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scan.l revision 1.20
      1 %{
      2 /*	$NetBSD: scan.l,v 1.20 2014/10/29 19:10:18 christos Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      9  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
     10  * contributed to Berkeley.
     11  *
     12  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     13  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     14  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     15  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
     16  *
     17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     19  * are met:
     20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     25  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     27  *    without specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  *
     41  *	from: @(#)scan.l	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: scan.l,v 1.20 2014/10/29 19:10:18 christos Exp $");
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <errno.h>
     49 #include <libgen.h>
     50 #include <stdio.h>
     51 #include <stdlib.h>
     52 #include <string.h>
     53 #include <unistd.h>
     54 #include <stddef.h>
     55 #include <ctype.h>
     56 #include <util.h>
     57 #undef ECHO
     58 #include "defs.h"
     59 #include "gram.h"
     60 
     61 int	yyline;
     62 const char *yyfile;
     63 const char *lastfile;
     64 char curinclpath[PATH_MAX];
     65 int ifdefstate = -1;
     66 int st;
     67 #define IDS_PARENT_DISABLED \
     68     ((ifdefstate > 6) && ((((ifdefstate/6)-1) & 1) == 1))
     69 #define IDS_MAX_DEPTH		362797056 /* 6^11 */
     70 /* States for ifdefstate:
     71 
     72   0  -> matched ifdef
     73   1  -> unmatched ifdef
     74   2  -> matched elifdef
     75   3  -> unmatched elifdef
     76   4  -> matched else
     77   5  -> unmatched else
     78 
     79   Upon "ifdef", add one and multiply by 6.
     80   Upon "endif", divide by 6, remove 1.
     81 
     82   ifdef -> MATCH => continue
     83            MISMATCH => set to 1
     84   elifdef -> if (!1) -> MISMATCH
     85              MATCH => set to 2
     86              MISMATCH => if (2 || 3) set to 3, else set to 1
     87   else -> if (1) -> MATCH
     88           MATCH => set to 4
     89           MISMATCH => set to 5
     90 
     91   in each case, if parent & 1 == 1, MISMATCH
     92 */
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Data for returning to previous files from include files.
     96  */
     97 struct incl {
     98 	struct	incl *in_prev;	/* previous includes in effect, if any */
     99 	YY_BUFFER_STATE in_buf;	/* previous lex state */
    100 	const char *in_fname;	/* previous file name */
    101 	int	in_lineno;	/* previous line number */
    102 	int	in_ateof;	/* token to insert at EOF */
    103 	int	in_interesting;	/* previous value for "interesting" */
    104 	int	in_ifdefstate;	/* conditional level */
    105 };
    106 static struct incl *incl;
    107 static int endinclude(void);
    108 static int getincludepath(void);
    109 static int getcurifdef(void);
    110 
    111 
    112 %}
    113 
    114 %option  noyywrap
    115 
    116 PATH	[A-Za-z_0-9]*[./][-A-Za-z_0-9./]*
    117 QCHARS	([^"\n]|\\\")+
    118 WORD	[A-Za-z_][-A-Za-z_0-9]*
    119 FILENAME	({PATH}|\"{QCHARS}\")
    120 RESTOFLINE	[ \t]*(#[^\n]*)?\n
    121 
    122 %x	IGNORED
    123 
    124 %%
    125 		/* Local variables for yylex() */
    126 		int tok;
    127 
    128 and		return AND;
    129 at		return AT;
    130 attach		return ATTACH;
    131 block		return BLOCK;
    132 build		return BUILD;
    133 char		return CHAR;
    134 compile-with	return COMPILE_WITH;
    135 config		return CONFIG;
    136 deffs		return DEFFS;
    137 define		return DEFINE;
    138 defflag		return DEFFLAG;
    139 defopt		return DEFOPT;
    140 defparam	return DEFPARAM;
    141 defpseudo	return DEFPSEUDO;
    142 defpseudodev	return DEFPSEUDODEV;
    143 devclass	return DEVCLASS;
    144 device		return DEVICE;
    145 device-major	return DEVICE_MAJOR;
    146 dumps		return DUMPS;
    147 file		return XFILE;
    148 file-system	return FILE_SYSTEM;
    149 flags		return FLAGS;
    150 ident		return IDENT;
    151 ioconf		return IOCONF;
    152 linkzero	return LINKZERO;
    153 machine		return XMACHINE;
    154 major		return MAJOR;
    155 makeoptions	return MAKEOPTIONS;
    156 maxpartitions	return MAXPARTITIONS;
    157 maxusers	return MAXUSERS;
    158 minor		return MINOR;
    159 needs-count	return NEEDS_COUNT;
    160 needs-flag	return NEEDS_FLAG;
    161 no		return NO;
    162 object		return XOBJECT;
    163 obsolete	return OBSOLETE;
    164 on		return ON;
    165 options		return OPTIONS;
    166 prefix		return PREFIX;
    167 pseudo-device	return PSEUDO_DEVICE;
    168 pseudo-root	return PSEUDO_ROOT;
    169 root		return ROOT;
    170 single		return SINGLE;
    171 source		return SOURCE;
    172 type		return TYPE;
    173 vector 		return VECTOR;
    174 version 	return VERSION;
    175 with		return WITH;
    176 
    177 \+=		return PLUSEQ;
    178 :=		return COLONEQ;
    179 
    180 <*>ifdef[ \t]+{WORD}{RESTOFLINE} {
    181 		ifdefstate = (ifdefstate + 1) * 6;
    182 		if (ifdefstate >= IDS_MAX_DEPTH) {
    183 			yyerror("too many levels of conditional");
    184 		}
    185 		if (!IDS_PARENT_DISABLED && getcurifdef()) {
    186 			BEGIN(INITIAL);
    187 		} else {
    188 			ifdefstate++;
    189 			BEGIN(IGNORED);
    190 		}
    191 		yyline++;
    192 	}
    193 
    194 <*>ifndef[ \t]+{WORD}{RESTOFLINE} {
    195 		ifdefstate = (ifdefstate + 1) * 6;
    196 		if (ifdefstate >= IDS_MAX_DEPTH) {
    197 			yyerror("too many levels of conditional");
    198 		}
    199 		if (!IDS_PARENT_DISABLED && !getcurifdef()) {
    200 			BEGIN(INITIAL);
    201 		} else {
    202 			ifdefstate++;
    203 			BEGIN(IGNORED);
    204 		}
    205 		yyline++;
    206 	}
    207 
    208 
    209 <*>elifdef[ \t]+{WORD}{RESTOFLINE} {
    210 		st = ifdefstate % 6;
    211 		if (ifdefstate < 0 || st > 3) {
    212 			yyerror("mismatched elifdef");
    213 		}
    214 		if (IDS_PARENT_DISABLED ||
    215 		    st != 1 || !getcurifdef()) {
    216 			if (st == 2 || st == 3) {
    217 				ifdefstate += 3 - st;
    218 			} else {
    219 				ifdefstate += 1 - st;
    220 			}
    221 			BEGIN(IGNORED);
    222 		} else {
    223 			ifdefstate++;
    224 			BEGIN(INITIAL);
    225 		}
    226 		yyline++;
    227 	}
    228 
    229 <*>elifndef[ \t]+{WORD}{RESTOFLINE} {
    230 		st = ifdefstate % 6;
    231 		if (ifdefstate < 0 || st > 3) {
    232 			yyerror("mismatched elifndef");
    233 		}
    234 		if (IDS_PARENT_DISABLED ||
    235 		    st != 1 || getcurifdef()) {
    236 			if (st == 2 || st == 3) {
    237 				ifdefstate += 3 - st;
    238 			} else {
    239 				ifdefstate += 1 - st;
    240 			}
    241 			BEGIN(IGNORED);
    242 		} else {
    243 			ifdefstate++;
    244 			BEGIN(INITIAL);
    245 		}
    246 		yyline++;
    247 	}
    248 
    249 <*>else{RESTOFLINE} {
    250 		st = ifdefstate % 6;
    251 		if (ifdefstate < 0 || st > 3) {
    252 			yyerror("mismatched else");
    253 		}
    254 		if (!IDS_PARENT_DISABLED && (st == 1)) {
    255 			ifdefstate += 3;
    256 			BEGIN(INITIAL);
    257 		} else {
    258 			ifdefstate += 5 - st;
    259 			BEGIN(IGNORED);
    260 		}
    261 		yyline++;
    262 	}
    263 
    264 <*>endif{RESTOFLINE} {
    265 		if (ifdefstate < 0) {
    266 			yyerror("mismatched endif");
    267 		}
    268 		if (!IDS_PARENT_DISABLED) {
    269 			BEGIN(INITIAL);
    270 		}
    271 		ifdefstate = (ifdefstate/6) - 1;
    272 		yyline++;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 <IGNORED>\n		{
    276 		yyline++;
    277 	}
    278 
    279 <IGNORED>.	/* ignore */
    280 
    281 include[ \t]+{FILENAME}{RESTOFLINE}	{
    282 		yyline++;
    283 		if (getincludepath()) {
    284 			include(curinclpath, 0, 0, 1);
    285 		} else {
    286 			yyerror("bad include path-name");
    287 		}
    288 	}
    289 
    290 cinclude[ \t]+{FILENAME}{RESTOFLINE}	{
    291 		yyline++;
    292 		if (getincludepath()) {
    293 			include(curinclpath, 0, 1, 1);
    294 		} else {
    295 			yyerror("bad cinclude path-name");
    296 		}
    297 	}
    298 
    299 package[ \t]+{FILENAME}{RESTOFLINE}	{
    300 		yyline++;
    301 		if (!oktopackage) {
    302 			yyerror("package not allowed here");
    303 		} else if (getincludepath()) {
    304 			package(curinclpath);
    305 		} else {
    306 			yyerror("bad package path-name");
    307 		}
    308 	}
    309 
    310 {PATH}	{
    311 		yylval.str = intern(yytext);
    312 		return PATHNAME;
    313 	}
    314 
    315 {WORD}	{
    316 		yylval.str = intern(yytext);
    317 		return WORD;
    318 	}
    319 
    320 \"\" {
    321 		yylval.str = intern("");
    322 		return EMPTYSTRING;
    323 	}
    324 
    325 \"{QCHARS}	{
    326 		tok = input();  /* eat closing quote */
    327 		if (tok != '"') {
    328 			cfgerror("closing quote missing\n");
    329 			unput(tok);
    330 		}
    331 		yylval.str = intern(yytext + 1);
    332 		return QSTRING;
    333 	}
    334 0[0-7]*	{
    335 		yylval.num.fmt = 8;
    336 		yylval.num.val = strtoll(yytext, NULL, 8);
    337 		return NUMBER;
    338 	}
    339 0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+ {
    340 		yylval.num.fmt = 16;
    341 		yylval.num.val = (long long)strtoull(yytext + 2, NULL, 16);
    342 		return NUMBER;
    343 	}
    344 [1-9][0-9]* {
    345 		yylval.num.fmt = 10;
    346 		yylval.num.val = strtoll(yytext, NULL, 10);
    347 		return NUMBER;
    348 	}
    349 \n[ \t] {
    350 		/*
    351 		 * Note: newline followed by whitespace is always a
    352 		 * continuation of the previous line, so do NOT
    353 		 * return a token in this case.
    354 		 */
    355 		yyline++;
    356 	}
    357 \n	{
    358 		yyline++;
    359 		return '\n';
    360 	}
    361 \00	{
    362 		/* Detect NUL characters in the config file and
    363 		 * error out.
    364 		 */
    365 		cfgerror("NUL character detected at line %i\n", yyline);
    366 	}
    367 #.*	{ /* ignored (comment) */; }
    368 [ \t]+	{ /* ignored (white space) */; }
    369 .	{ return yytext[0]; }
    370 <*><<EOF>> {
    371 		if (ifdefstate > (incl == NULL ? -1 : incl->in_ifdefstate)) {
    372 			yyerror("reached EOF while looking for endif");
    373 		}
    374 		if (incl == NULL)
    375 			return YY_NULL;
    376 		tok = endinclude();
    377 		if (tok)
    378 			return tok;
    379 		/* otherwise continue scanning */
    380 	}
    381 
    382 %%
    383 
    384 int interesting = 1;
    385 
    386 static int
    387 curdir_push(const char *fname)
    388 {
    389 	struct prefix *pf;
    390 	char *p, *d, *f;
    391 
    392 	/* Set up the initial "current directory" for include directives. */
    393 	d = dirname(f = estrdup(fname));
    394 	if (*d == '/')
    395 		p = estrdup(d);
    396 	else {
    397 		char *cwd, buf[PATH_MAX];
    398 
    399 		if ((cwd = getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf))) == NULL) {
    400 			free(f);
    401 			return (-1);
    402 		}
    403 		p = emalloc(strlen(cwd) + strlen(d) + 2);
    404 		sprintf(p, "%s/%s", cwd, d);
    405 	}
    406 	free(f);
    407 	pf = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*pf));
    408 	pf->pf_prefix = p;
    409 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&curdirs, pf, pf_next);
    410 
    411 	return (0);
    412 }
    413 
    414 static void
    415 curdir_pop(void)
    416 {
    417 	struct prefix *pf;
    418 
    419 	pf = SLIST_FIRST(&curdirs);
    420 	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&curdirs, pf_next);
    421 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&curdirs))
    422 		panic("curdirs is empty");
    423 	/* LINTED cast away const (pf_prefix is malloc'd for curdirs) */
    424 	free((void *)__UNCONST(pf->pf_prefix));
    425 	free(pf);
    426 }
    427 
    428 /*
    429  * Open the "main" file (conffile).
    430  */
    431 int
    432 firstfile(const char *fname)
    433 {
    434 
    435 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
    436 	if ((yyin = fopen(fname, "rf")) == NULL)
    437 #else
    438 	if ((yyin = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL)
    439 #endif
    440 		return (-1);
    441 
    442 	if (curdir_push(fname) == -1)
    443 		return (-1);
    444 
    445 	yyfile = conffile = fname;
    446 	yyline = 1;
    447 	return (0);
    448 }
    449 
    450 /*
    451  * Add a "package" to the configuration.  This is essentially
    452  * syntactic sugar around the sequence:
    453  *
    454  *	prefix ../some/directory
    455  *	include "files.package"
    456  *	prefix
    457  */
    458 void
    459 package(const char *fname)
    460 {
    461 	char *fname1 = estrdup(fname);
    462 	char *fname2 = estrdup(fname);
    463 	char *dir = dirname(fname1);
    464 	char *file = basename(fname2);
    465 
    466 	/*
    467 	 * Push the prefix on to the prefix stack and process the include
    468 	 * file.  When we reach the end of the include file, inserting
    469 	 * the PREFIX token into the input stream will pop the prefix off
    470 	 * of the prefix stack.
    471 	 */
    472 	prefix_push(dir);
    473 	(void) include(file, PREFIX, 0, 1);
    474 
    475 	free(fname1);
    476 	free(fname2);
    477 }
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * Open the named file for inclusion at the current point.  Returns 0 on
    481  * success (file opened and previous state pushed), nonzero on failure
    482  * (fopen failed, complaint made).  The `ateof' parameter controls the
    483  * token to be inserted at the end of the include file (i.e. ENDFILE).
    484  * If ateof == 0 then nothing is inserted.
    485  */
    486 int
    487 include(const char *fname, int ateof, int conditional, int direct)
    488 {
    489 	FILE *fp;
    490 	struct incl *in;
    491 	char *s;
    492 	static int havedirs;
    493 	extern int vflag;
    494 
    495 	if (havedirs == 0) {
    496 		havedirs = 1;
    497 		setupdirs();
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	if (fname[0] == '/')
    501 		s = estrdup(fname);
    502 	else if (fname[0] == '.' && fname[1] == '/') {
    503 		struct prefix *pf = SLIST_FIRST(&curdirs);
    504 		s = emalloc(strlen(pf->pf_prefix) + strlen(fname));
    505 		sprintf(s, "%s/%s", pf->pf_prefix, fname + 2);
    506 	} else
    507 		s = sourcepath(fname);
    508 	if ((fp = fopen(s, "r")) == NULL) {
    509 		if (conditional == 0)
    510 			cfgerror("cannot open %s for reading: %s\n", s,
    511 			    strerror(errno));
    512 		else if (vflag)
    513 			cfgwarn("cannot open conditional include file %s: %s",
    514 			     s, strerror(errno));
    515 		free(s);
    516 		return (-1);
    517 	}
    518 	if (curdir_push(s) == -1) {
    519 		cfgerror("cannot record current working directory for %s\n", s);
    520 		fclose(fp);
    521 		free(s);
    522 		return (-1);
    523 	}
    524 	in = ecalloc(1, sizeof *in);
    525 	in->in_prev = incl;
    526 	in->in_buf = YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
    527 	in->in_fname = yyfile;
    528 	in->in_lineno = yyline;
    529 	in->in_ateof = ateof;
    530 	in->in_interesting = interesting;
    531 	in->in_ifdefstate = ifdefstate;
    532 	interesting = direct & interesting;
    533 	if (interesting)
    534 		logconfig_include(fp, fname);
    535 	incl = in;
    536 	CFGDBG(1, "include `%s' from `%s' line %d", fname, yyfile, yyline);
    537 	yy_switch_to_buffer(yy_create_buffer(fp, YY_BUF_SIZE));
    538 	yyfile = intern(s);
    539 	yyline = 1;
    540 	free(s);
    541 	return (0);
    542 }
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * Extract the pathname from a include/cinclude/package into curinclpath
    546  */
    547 static int
    548 getincludepath(void)
    549 {
    550 	const char *p = yytext;
    551 	ptrdiff_t len;
    552 	const char *e;
    553 
    554 	while (*p && isascii((unsigned int)*p) && !isspace((unsigned int)*p))
    555 		p++;
    556 	while (*p && isascii((unsigned int)*p) && isspace((unsigned int)*p))
    557 		p++;
    558 	if (!*p)
    559 		return 0;
    560 	if (*p == '"') {
    561 		p++;
    562 		e = strchr(p, '"');
    563 		if (!e) return 0;
    564 	} else {
    565 		e = p;
    566 		while (*e && isascii((unsigned int)*e)
    567 		    && !isspace((unsigned int)*e))
    568 			e++;
    569 	}
    570 
    571 	len = e-p;
    572 	if (len > (ptrdiff_t)sizeof(curinclpath)-1)
    573 		len = sizeof(curinclpath)-1;
    574 	strncpy(curinclpath, p, sizeof(curinclpath));
    575 	curinclpath[len] = '\0';
    576 
    577 	return 1;
    578 }
    579 
    580 /*
    581  * Terminate the most recent inclusion.
    582  */
    583 static int
    584 endinclude(void)
    585 {
    586 	struct incl *in;
    587 	int ateof;
    588 
    589 	curdir_pop();
    590 	if ((in = incl) == NULL)
    591 		panic("endinclude");
    592 	incl = in->in_prev;
    593 	lastfile = yyfile;
    594 	yy_delete_buffer(YY_CURRENT_BUFFER);
    595 	(void)fclose(yyin);
    596 	yy_switch_to_buffer(in->in_buf);
    597 	yyfile = in->in_fname;
    598 	yyline = in->in_lineno;
    599 	ateof  = in->in_ateof;
    600 	interesting = in->in_interesting;
    601 	free(in);
    602 
    603 	return (ateof);
    604 }
    605 
    606 /*
    607  * Return the current line number.  If yacc has looked ahead and caused
    608  * us to consume a newline, we have to subtract one.  yychar is yacc's
    609  * token lookahead, so we can tell.
    610  */
    611 u_short
    612 currentline(void)
    613 {
    614 	extern int yychar;
    615 
    616 	return (u_short)(yyline - (yychar == '\n'));
    617 }
    618 
    619 static int
    620 getcurifdef(void)
    621 {
    622 	char *p = yytext, *q;
    623 
    624 	while (*p && isascii((unsigned int)*p) && !isspace((unsigned int)*p))
    625 		p++;
    626 	while (*p && isascii((unsigned int)*p) && isspace((unsigned int)*p))
    627 		p++;
    628 	q = p;
    629 	while (*q && isascii((unsigned int)*q) && !isspace((unsigned int)*q))
    630 		q++;
    631 	*q = '\0';
    632 
    633 	return ht_lookup(attrtab, intern(p)) != NULL;
    634 }
    635