exec_aout.c revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.11 2009/08/16 18:15:28 martin Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994 University of Maryland
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
11 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
12 * documentation, and that the name of U.M. not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. U.M. makes no representations about the
15 * suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
16 * without express or implied warranty.
17 *
18 * U.M. DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL U.M.
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
21 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
22 * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
23 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24 *
25 * Author: James da Silva, Systems Design and Analysis Group
26 * Computer Science Department
27 * University of Maryland at College Park
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #ifndef lint
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.11 2009/08/16 18:15:28 martin Exp $");
33 #endif
34
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <a.out.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/exec_aout.h>
44
45 #include "extern.h"
46
47 #if defined(NLIST_AOUT)
48
49 int nsyms, ntextrel, ndatarel;
50 struct exec *hdrp;
51 char *aoutdata, *strbase;
52 struct relocation_info *textrel, *datarel;
53 struct nlist *symbase;
54
55
56 #define SYMSTR(sp) (&strbase[(sp)->n_un.n_strx])
57
58 /* is the symbol a global symbol defined in the current file? */
59 #define IS_GLOBAL_DEFINED(sp) \
60 (((sp)->n_type & N_EXT) && ((sp)->n_type & N_TYPE) != N_UNDF)
61
62 #ifdef __sparc__
63 /* is the relocation entry dependent on a symbol? */
64 #define IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(rp) \
65 ((rp)->r_extern || \
66 ((rp)->r_type >= RELOC_BASE10 && (rp)->r_type <= RELOC_BASE22) || \
67 (rp)->r_type == RELOC_JMP_TBL)
68 #else
69 /* is the relocation entry dependent on a symbol? */
70 #define IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(rp) \
71 ((rp)->r_extern||(rp)->r_baserel||(rp)->r_jmptable)
72 #endif
73
74 static void check_reloc(const char *filename, struct relocation_info *relp);
75
76 int check_aout(int inf, const char *filename)
77 {
78 struct stat infstat;
79 struct exec eh;
80
81 /*
82 * check the header to make sure it's an a.out-format file.
83 */
84
85 if(fstat(inf, &infstat) == -1)
86 return 0;
87 if(infstat.st_size < (ssize_t)sizeof eh)
88 return 0;
89 if(read(inf, &eh, sizeof eh) != sizeof eh)
90 return 0;
91
92 if(N_BADMAG(eh))
93 return 0;
94
95 return 1;
96 }
97
98 int hide_aout(int inf, const char *filename)
99 {
100 struct stat infstat;
101 struct relocation_info *relp;
102 struct nlist *symp;
103 int rc;
104
105 /*
106 * do some error checking.
107 */
108
109 if(fstat(inf, &infstat) == -1) {
110 perror(filename);
111 return 1;
112 }
113
114 /*
115 * Read the entire file into memory. XXX - Really, we only need to
116 * read the header and from TRELOFF to the end of the file.
117 */
118
119 if((aoutdata = (char *) malloc(infstat.st_size)) == NULL) {
120 fprintf(stderr, "%s: too big to read into memory\n", filename);
121 return 1;
122 }
123
124 if((rc = read(inf, aoutdata, infstat.st_size)) < infstat.st_size) {
125 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error: %s\n", filename,
126 rc == -1? strerror(errno) : "short read");
127 return 1;
128 }
129
130 /*
131 * Calculate offsets and sizes from the header.
132 */
133
134 hdrp = (struct exec *) aoutdata;
135
136 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
137 textrel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_RELOFF(*hdrp));
138 datarel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_RELOFF(*hdrp) +
139 hdrp->a_trsize);
140 #else
141 textrel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_TRELOFF(*hdrp));
142 datarel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_DRELOFF(*hdrp));
143 #endif
144 symbase = (struct nlist *) (aoutdata + N_SYMOFF(*hdrp));
145 strbase = (char *) (aoutdata + N_STROFF(*hdrp));
146
147 ntextrel = hdrp->a_trsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info);
148 ndatarel = hdrp->a_drsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info);
149 nsyms = hdrp->a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist);
150
151 /*
152 * Zap the type field of all globally-defined symbols. The linker will
153 * subsequently ignore these entries. Don't zap any symbols in the
154 * keep list.
155 */
156
157 for(symp = symbase; symp < symbase + nsyms; symp++) {
158 if(!IS_GLOBAL_DEFINED(symp)) /* keep undefined syms */
159 continue;
160
161 /* keep (C) symbols which are on the keep list */
162 if(SYMSTR(symp)[0] == '_' && in_keep_list(SYMSTR(symp) + 1))
163 continue;
164
165 symp->n_type = 0;
166 }
167
168 /*
169 * Check whether the relocation entries reference any symbols that we
170 * just zapped. I don't know whether ld can handle this case, but I
171 * haven't encountered it yet. These checks are here so that the program
172 * doesn't fail silently should such symbols be encountered.
173 */
174
175 for(relp = textrel; relp < textrel + ntextrel; relp++)
176 check_reloc(filename, relp);
177 for(relp = datarel; relp < datarel + ndatarel; relp++)
178 check_reloc(filename, relp);
179
180 /*
181 * Write the .o file back out to disk. XXX - Really, we only need to
182 * write the symbol table entries back out.
183 */
184 lseek(inf, 0, SEEK_SET);
185 if((rc = write(inf, aoutdata, infstat.st_size)) < infstat.st_size) {
186 fprintf(stderr, "%s: write error: %s\n", filename,
187 rc == -1? strerror(errno) : "short write");
188 return 1;
189 }
190
191 return 0;
192 }
193
194
195 static void check_reloc(const char *filename, struct relocation_info *relp)
196 {
197 /* bail out if we zapped a symbol that is needed */
198 if(IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(relp) && symbase[relp->r_symbolnum].n_type == 0) {
199 fprintf(stderr,
200 "%s: oops, have hanging relocation for %s: bailing out!\n",
201 filename, SYMSTR(&symbase[relp->r_symbolnum]));
202 exit(1);
203 }
204 }
205
206 #endif /* defined(NLIST_AOUT) */
207