exec_aout.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.9 2000/06/14 06:49:20 cgd Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994 University of Maryland
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
11 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
12 * documentation, and that the name of U.M. not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. U.M. makes no representations about the
15 * suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
16 * without express or implied warranty.
17 *
18 * U.M. DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL U.M.
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
21 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
22 * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
23 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
24 *
25 * Author: James da Silva, Systems Design and Analysis Group
26 * Computer Science Department
27 * University of Maryland at College Park
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #ifndef lint
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.9 2000/06/14 06:49:20 cgd Exp $");
33 #endif
34
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <a.out.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43
44 #include "extern.h"
45
46 #if defined(NLIST_AOUT)
47
48 int nsyms, ntextrel, ndatarel;
49 struct exec *hdrp;
50 char *aoutdata, *strbase;
51 struct relocation_info *textrel, *datarel;
52 struct nlist *symbase;
53
54
55 #define SYMSTR(sp) (&strbase[(sp)->n_un.n_strx])
56
57 /* is the symbol a global symbol defined in the current file? */
58 #define IS_GLOBAL_DEFINED(sp) \
59 (((sp)->n_type & N_EXT) && ((sp)->n_type & N_TYPE) != N_UNDF)
60
61 #ifdef __sparc__
62 /* is the relocation entry dependent on a symbol? */
63 #define IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(rp) \
64 ((rp)->r_extern || \
65 ((rp)->r_type >= RELOC_BASE10 && (rp)->r_type <= RELOC_BASE22) || \
66 (rp)->r_type == RELOC_JMP_TBL)
67 #else
68 /* is the relocation entry dependent on a symbol? */
69 #define IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(rp) \
70 ((rp)->r_extern||(rp)->r_baserel||(rp)->r_jmptable)
71 #endif
72
73 static void check_reloc(const char *filename, struct relocation_info *relp);
74
75 int check_aout(int inf, const char *filename)
76 {
77 struct stat infstat;
78 struct exec eh;
79
80 /*
81 * check the header to make sure it's an a.out-format file.
82 */
83
84 if(fstat(inf, &infstat) == -1)
85 return 0;
86 if(infstat.st_size < sizeof eh)
87 return 0;
88 if(read(inf, &eh, sizeof eh) != sizeof eh)
89 return 0;
90
91 if(N_BADMAG(eh))
92 return 0;
93
94 return 1;
95 }
96
97 int hide_aout(int inf, const char *filename)
98 {
99 struct stat infstat;
100 struct relocation_info *relp;
101 struct nlist *symp;
102 int rc;
103
104 /*
105 * do some error checking.
106 */
107
108 if(fstat(inf, &infstat) == -1) {
109 perror(filename);
110 return 1;
111 }
112
113 /*
114 * Read the entire file into memory. XXX - Really, we only need to
115 * read the header and from TRELOFF to the end of the file.
116 */
117
118 if((aoutdata = (char *) malloc(infstat.st_size)) == NULL) {
119 fprintf(stderr, "%s: too big to read into memory\n", filename);
120 return 1;
121 }
122
123 if((rc = read(inf, aoutdata, infstat.st_size)) < infstat.st_size) {
124 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read error: %s\n", filename,
125 rc == -1? strerror(errno) : "short read");
126 return 1;
127 }
128
129 /*
130 * Calculate offsets and sizes from the header.
131 */
132
133 hdrp = (struct exec *) aoutdata;
134
135 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
136 textrel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_RELOFF(*hdrp));
137 datarel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_RELOFF(*hdrp) +
138 hdrp->a_trsize);
139 #else
140 textrel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_TRELOFF(*hdrp));
141 datarel = (struct relocation_info *) (aoutdata + N_DRELOFF(*hdrp));
142 #endif
143 symbase = (struct nlist *) (aoutdata + N_SYMOFF(*hdrp));
144 strbase = (char *) (aoutdata + N_STROFF(*hdrp));
145
146 ntextrel = hdrp->a_trsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info);
147 ndatarel = hdrp->a_drsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info);
148 nsyms = hdrp->a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist);
149
150 /*
151 * Zap the type field of all globally-defined symbols. The linker will
152 * subsequently ignore these entries. Don't zap any symbols in the
153 * keep list.
154 */
155
156 for(symp = symbase; symp < symbase + nsyms; symp++) {
157 if(!IS_GLOBAL_DEFINED(symp)) /* keep undefined syms */
158 continue;
159
160 /* keep (C) symbols which are on the keep list */
161 if(SYMSTR(symp)[0] == '_' && in_keep_list(SYMSTR(symp) + 1))
162 continue;
163
164 symp->n_type = 0;
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Check whether the relocation entries reference any symbols that we
169 * just zapped. I don't know whether ld can handle this case, but I
170 * haven't encountered it yet. These checks are here so that the program
171 * doesn't fail silently should such symbols be encountered.
172 */
173
174 for(relp = textrel; relp < textrel + ntextrel; relp++)
175 check_reloc(filename, relp);
176 for(relp = datarel; relp < datarel + ndatarel; relp++)
177 check_reloc(filename, relp);
178
179 /*
180 * Write the .o file back out to disk. XXX - Really, we only need to
181 * write the symbol table entries back out.
182 */
183 lseek(inf, 0, SEEK_SET);
184 if((rc = write(inf, aoutdata, infstat.st_size)) < infstat.st_size) {
185 fprintf(stderr, "%s: write error: %s\n", filename,
186 rc == -1? strerror(errno) : "short write");
187 return 1;
188 }
189
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193
194 static void check_reloc(const char *filename, struct relocation_info *relp)
195 {
196 /* bail out if we zapped a symbol that is needed */
197 if(IS_SYMBOL_RELOC(relp) && symbase[relp->r_symbolnum].n_type == 0) {
198 fprintf(stderr,
199 "%s: oops, have hanging relocation for %s: bailing out!\n",
200 filename, SYMSTR(&symbase[relp->r_symbolnum]));
201 exit(1);
202 }
203 }
204
205 #endif /* defined(NLIST_AOUT) */
206