du.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: du.c,v 1.16 2000/12/30 16:00:33 hubertf Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Chris Newcomb.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
42 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #ifndef lint
46 #if 0
47 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)du.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
48 #else
49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: du.c,v 1.16 2000/12/30 16:00:33 hubertf Exp $");
50 #endif
51 #endif /* not lint */
52
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55
56 #include <dirent.h>
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <fts.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64
65 int linkchk __P((FTSENT *));
66 int main __P((int, char **));
67 void usage __P((void));
68
69 int
70 main(argc, argv)
71 int argc;
72 char *argv[];
73 {
74 FTS *fts;
75 FTSENT *p;
76 long blocksize, totalblocks;
77 int ftsoptions, listdirs, listfiles;
78 int Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, aflag, ch, cflag, kmflag, notused, rval, sflag;
79 char **save;
80
81 save = argv;
82 Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = aflag = cflag = kmflag = sflag = 0;
83 totalblocks = 0;
84 ftsoptions = FTS_PHYSICAL;
85 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPackmrsx")) != -1)
86 switch (ch) {
87 case 'H':
88 Hflag = 1;
89 Lflag = Pflag = 0;
90 break;
91 case 'L':
92 Lflag = 1;
93 Hflag = Pflag = 0;
94 break;
95 case 'P':
96 Pflag = 1;
97 Hflag = Lflag = 0;
98 break;
99 case 'a':
100 aflag = 1;
101 break;
102 case 'c':
103 cflag = 1;
104 break;
105 case 'k':
106 blocksize = 1024;
107 kmflag = 1;
108 break;
109 case 'm':
110 blocksize = 1024 * 1024;
111 kmflag = 1;
112 break;
113 case 'r':
114 break;
115 case 's':
116 sflag = 1;
117 break;
118 case 'x':
119 ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
120 break;
121 case '?':
122 default:
123 usage();
124 }
125 argc -= optind;
126 argv += optind;
127
128 /*
129 * XXX
130 * Because of the way that fts(3) works, logical walks will not count
131 * the blocks actually used by symbolic links. We rationalize this by
132 * noting that users computing logical sizes are likely to do logical
133 * copies, so not counting the links is correct. The real reason is
134 * that we'd have to re-implement the kernel's symbolic link traversing
135 * algorithm to get this right. If, for example, you have relative
136 * symbolic links referencing other relative symbolic links, it gets
137 * very nasty, very fast. The bottom line is that it's documented in
138 * the man page, so it's a feature.
139 */
140 if (Hflag)
141 ftsoptions |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
142 if (Lflag) {
143 ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
144 ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
145 }
146
147 if (aflag) {
148 if (sflag)
149 usage();
150 listdirs = listfiles = 1;
151 } else if (sflag)
152 listdirs = listfiles = 0;
153 else {
154 listfiles = 0;
155 listdirs = 1;
156 }
157
158 if (!*argv) {
159 argv = save;
160 argv[0] = ".";
161 argv[1] = NULL;
162 }
163
164 if (!kmflag)
165 (void)getbsize(¬used, &blocksize);
166 blocksize /= 512;
167
168 if ((fts = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, NULL)) == NULL)
169 err(1, "fts_open `%s'", *argv);
170
171 for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL;)
172 switch (p->fts_info) {
173 case FTS_D: /* Ignore. */
174 break;
175 case FTS_DP:
176 p->fts_parent->fts_number +=
177 p->fts_number += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
178 if (cflag)
179 totalblocks += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
180 /*
181 * If listing each directory, or not listing files
182 * or directories and this is post-order of the
183 * root of a traversal, display the total.
184 */
185 if (listdirs || (!listfiles && !p->fts_level))
186 (void)printf("%ld\t%s\n",
187 howmany(p->fts_number, blocksize),
188 p->fts_path);
189 break;
190 case FTS_DC: /* Ignore. */
191 break;
192 case FTS_DNR: /* Warn, continue. */
193 case FTS_ERR:
194 case FTS_NS:
195 warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
196 rval = 1;
197 break;
198 default:
199 if (p->fts_statp->st_nlink > 1 && linkchk(p))
200 break;
201 /*
202 * If listing each file, or a non-directory file was
203 * the root of a traversal, display the total.
204 */
205 if (listfiles || !p->fts_level)
206 (void)printf("%qd\t%s\n", (long long)
207 howmany(p->fts_statp->st_blocks, blocksize),
208 p->fts_path);
209 p->fts_parent->fts_number += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
210 if (cflag)
211 totalblocks += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
212 }
213 if (errno)
214 err(1, "fts_read");
215 if (cflag)
216 (void)printf("%ld\ttotal\n",
217 howmany(totalblocks, blocksize));
218 exit(0);
219 }
220
221 typedef struct _ID {
222 dev_t dev;
223 ino_t inode;
224 } ID;
225
226 int
227 linkchk(p)
228 FTSENT *p;
229 {
230 static ID *files;
231 static int maxfiles, nfiles;
232 ID *fp, *start;
233 ino_t ino;
234 dev_t dev;
235
236 ino = p->fts_statp->st_ino;
237 dev = p->fts_statp->st_dev;
238 if ((start = files) != NULL)
239 for (fp = start + nfiles - 1; fp >= start; --fp)
240 if (ino == fp->inode && dev == fp->dev)
241 return (1);
242
243 if (nfiles == maxfiles && (files = realloc((char *)files,
244 (u_int)(sizeof(ID) * (maxfiles += 128)))) == NULL)
245 err(1, "realloc");
246 files[nfiles].inode = ino;
247 files[nfiles].dev = dev;
248 ++nfiles;
249 return (0);
250 }
251
252 void
253 usage()
254 {
255
256 (void)fprintf(stderr,
257 "usage: du [-H | -L | -P] [-a | -s] [-ckmrx] [file ...]\n");
258 exit(1);
259 }
260