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function.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: function.c,v 1.19 1997/01/30 09:17:27 matthias Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*	$NetBSD: function.c,v 1.19 1997/01/30 09:17:27 matthias Exp $	*/
      4 
      5 /*-
      6  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)function.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";*/
     43 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: function.c,v 1.19 1997/01/30 09:17:27 matthias Exp $";
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     48 #include <sys/stat.h>
     49 #include <sys/wait.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 
     52 #include <err.h>
     53 #include <errno.h>
     54 #include <fnmatch.h>
     55 #include <fts.h>
     56 #include <grp.h>
     57 #include <pwd.h>
     58 #include <stdio.h>
     59 #include <stdlib.h>
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 #include <tzfile.h>
     62 #include <unistd.h>
     63 
     64 #include "find.h"
     65 
     66 #define	COMPARE(a, b) {							\
     67 	switch (plan->flags) {						\
     68 	case F_EQUAL:							\
     69 		return (a == b);					\
     70 	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
     71 		return (a < b);						\
     72 	case F_GREATER:							\
     73 		return (a > b);						\
     74 	default:							\
     75 		abort();						\
     76 	}								\
     77 }
     78 
     79 static PLAN *palloc __P((enum ntype, int (*) __P((PLAN *, FTSENT *))));
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * find_parsenum --
     83  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
     84  */
     85 static long
     86 find_parsenum(plan, option, vp, endch)
     87 	PLAN *plan;
     88 	char *option, *vp, *endch;
     89 {
     90 	long value;
     91 	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
     92 
     93 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
     94 	str = vp;
     95 	switch (*str) {
     96 	case '+':
     97 		++str;
     98 		plan->flags = F_GREATER;
     99 		break;
    100 	case '-':
    101 		++str;
    102 		plan->flags = F_LESSTHAN;
    103 		break;
    104 	default:
    105 		plan->flags = F_EQUAL;
    106 		break;
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	/*
    110 	 * Convert the string with strtol().  Note, if strtol() returns zero
    111 	 * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
    112 	 * a syntax error.
    113 	 */
    114 	value = strtol(str, &endchar, 10);
    115 	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
    116 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
    117 	if (endchar[0] && (endch == NULL || endchar[0] != *endch))
    118 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
    119 	if (endch)
    120 		*endch = endchar[0];
    121 	return (value);
    122 }
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, ctime, and mtime) is a range,
    126  * i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts with
    127  * -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what the
    128  * user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
    129  */
    130 #define	TIME_CORRECT(p, ttype)						\
    131 	if ((p)->type == ttype && (p)->flags == F_LESSTHAN)		\
    132 		++((p)->t_data);
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * -atime n functions --
    136  *
    137  *	True if the difference between the file access time and the
    138  *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
    139  */
    140 int
    141 f_atime(plan, entry)
    142 	PLAN *plan;
    143 	FTSENT *entry;
    144 {
    145 	extern time_t now;
    146 
    147 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
    148 	    SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->t_data);
    149 }
    150 
    151 PLAN *
    152 c_atime(arg)
    153 	char *arg;
    154 {
    155 	PLAN *new;
    156 
    157 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    158 
    159 	new = palloc(N_ATIME, f_atime);
    160 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-atime", arg, NULL);
    161 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_ATIME);
    162 	return (new);
    163 }
    164 /*
    165  * -ctime n functions --
    166  *
    167  *	True if the difference between the last change of file
    168  *	status information and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
    169  */
    170 int
    171 f_ctime(plan, entry)
    172 	PLAN *plan;
    173 	FTSENT *entry;
    174 {
    175 	extern time_t now;
    176 
    177 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
    178 	    SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->t_data);
    179 }
    180 
    181 PLAN *
    182 c_ctime(arg)
    183 	char *arg;
    184 {
    185 	PLAN *new;
    186 
    187 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    188 
    189 	new = palloc(N_CTIME, f_ctime);
    190 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-ctime", arg, NULL);
    191 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CTIME);
    192 	return (new);
    193 }
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * -depth functions --
    197  *
    198  *	Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy to be done
    199  *	so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the directory
    200  *	itself.
    201  */
    202 int
    203 f_always_true(plan, entry)
    204 	PLAN *plan;
    205 	FTSENT *entry;
    206 {
    207 	return (1);
    208 }
    209 
    210 PLAN *
    211 c_depth()
    212 {
    213 	isdepth = 1;
    214 
    215 	return (palloc(N_DEPTH, f_always_true));
    216 }
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
    220  *
    221  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
    222  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
    223  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the current pathname.
    224  *	The current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
    225  *	the current directory when the find utility was started.
    226  *
    227  *	The primary -ok is different in that it requests affirmation of the
    228  *	user before executing the utility.
    229  */
    230 int
    231 f_exec(plan, entry)
    232 	register PLAN *plan;
    233 	FTSENT *entry;
    234 {
    235 	extern int dotfd;
    236 	register int cnt;
    237 	pid_t pid;
    238 	int status;
    239 
    240 	for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
    241 		if (plan->e_len[cnt])
    242 			brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt], &plan->e_argv[cnt],
    243 			    entry->fts_path, plan->e_len[cnt]);
    244 
    245 	if (plan->flags == F_NEEDOK && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
    246 		return (0);
    247 
    248 	/* don't mix output of command with find output */
    249 	fflush(stdout);
    250 	fflush(stderr);
    251 
    252 	switch (pid = vfork()) {
    253 	case -1:
    254 		err(1, "fork");
    255 		/* NOTREACHED */
    256 	case 0:
    257 		if (fchdir(dotfd)) {
    258 			warn("chdir");
    259 			_exit(1);
    260 		}
    261 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
    262 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
    263 		_exit(1);
    264 	}
    265 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
    266 	return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
    267 }
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * c_exec --
    271  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
    272  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
    273  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
    274  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
    275  */
    276 PLAN *
    277 c_exec(argvp, isok)
    278 	char ***argvp;
    279 	int isok;
    280 {
    281 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
    282 	register int cnt;
    283 	register char **argv, **ap, *p;
    284 
    285 	isoutput = 1;
    286 
    287 	new = palloc(N_EXEC, f_exec);
    288 	if (isok)
    289 		new->flags = F_NEEDOK;
    290 
    291 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
    292 		if (!*ap)
    293 			errx(1,
    294 			    "%s: no terminating \";\"", isok ? "-ok" : "-exec");
    295 		if (**ap == ';')
    296 			break;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
    300 	new->e_argv = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
    301 	new->e_orig = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
    302 	new->e_len = (int *)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(int));
    303 
    304 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
    305 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
    306 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
    307 			if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
    308 				new->e_argv[cnt] = emalloc((u_int)MAXPATHLEN);
    309 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
    310 				break;
    311 			}
    312 		if (!*p) {
    313 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
    314 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
    315 		}
    316 	}
    317 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
    318 
    319 	*argvp = argv + 1;
    320 	return (new);
    321 }
    322 
    323 /*
    324  * -follow functions --
    325  *
    326  *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
    327  *	basis.
    328  */
    329 PLAN *
    330 c_follow()
    331 {
    332 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
    333 	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
    334 
    335 	return (palloc(N_FOLLOW, f_always_true));
    336 }
    337 
    338 /*
    339  * -fstype functions --
    340  *
    341  *	True if the file is of a certain type.
    342  */
    343 int
    344 f_fstype(plan, entry)
    345 	PLAN *plan;
    346 	FTSENT *entry;
    347 {
    348 	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
    349 	static int first = 1;
    350 	struct statfs sb;
    351 	static short val;
    352 	static char fstype[MFSNAMELEN];
    353 	char *p, save[2];
    354 
    355 	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
    356 	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
    357 		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
    358 
    359 		/*
    360 		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's file system,
    361 		 * not where it points.
    362 		 */
    363 		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
    364 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
    365 			if (p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/'))
    366 				++p;
    367 			else
    368 				p = entry->fts_accpath;
    369 			save[0] = p[0];
    370 			p[0] = '.';
    371 			save[1] = p[1];
    372 			p[1] = '\0';
    373 
    374 		} else
    375 			p = NULL;
    376 
    377 		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb))
    378 			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
    379 
    380 		if (p) {
    381 			p[0] = save[0];
    382 			p[1] = save[1];
    383 		}
    384 
    385 		first = 0;
    386 
    387 		/*
    388 		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
    389 		 * always copy both of them.
    390 		 */
    391 		val = sb.f_flags;
    392 		strncpy(fstype, sb.f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
    393 	}
    394 	switch (plan->flags) {
    395 	case F_MTFLAG:
    396 		return (val & plan->mt_data);
    397 	case F_MTTYPE:
    398 		return (strncmp(fstype, plan->c_data, MFSNAMELEN) == 0);
    399 	default:
    400 		abort();
    401 	}
    402 }
    403 
    404 PLAN *
    405 c_fstype(arg)
    406 	char *arg;
    407 {
    408 	register PLAN *new;
    409 
    410 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    411 
    412 	new = palloc(N_FSTYPE, f_fstype);
    413 	switch (*arg) {
    414 	case 'l':
    415 		if (!strcmp(arg, "local")) {
    416 			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
    417 			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
    418 			return (new);
    419 		}
    420 		break;
    421 	case 'r':
    422 		if (!strcmp(arg, "rdonly")) {
    423 			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
    424 			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
    425 			return (new);
    426 		}
    427 		break;
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	new->flags = F_MTTYPE;
    431 	new->c_data = arg;
    432 	return (new);
    433 }
    434 
    435 /*
    436  * -group gname functions --
    437  *
    438  *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
    439  *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
    440  *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
    441  */
    442 int
    443 f_group(plan, entry)
    444 	PLAN *plan;
    445 	FTSENT *entry;
    446 {
    447 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_gid == plan->g_data);
    448 }
    449 
    450 PLAN *
    451 c_group(gname)
    452 	char *gname;
    453 {
    454 	PLAN *new;
    455 	struct group *g;
    456 	gid_t gid;
    457 
    458 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    459 
    460 	g = getgrnam(gname);
    461 	if (g == NULL) {
    462 		gid = atoi(gname);
    463 		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
    464 			errx(1, "-group: %s: no such group", gname);
    465 	} else
    466 		gid = g->gr_gid;
    467 
    468 	new = palloc(N_GROUP, f_group);
    469 	new->g_data = gid;
    470 	return (new);
    471 }
    472 
    473 /*
    474  * -inum n functions --
    475  *
    476  *	True if the file has inode # n.
    477  */
    478 int
    479 f_inum(plan, entry)
    480 	PLAN *plan;
    481 	FTSENT *entry;
    482 {
    483 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
    484 }
    485 
    486 PLAN *
    487 c_inum(arg)
    488 	char *arg;
    489 {
    490 	PLAN *new;
    491 
    492 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    493 
    494 	new = palloc(N_INUM, f_inum);
    495 	new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, "-inum", arg, NULL);
    496 	return (new);
    497 }
    498 
    499 /*
    500  * -links n functions --
    501  *
    502  *	True if the file has n links.
    503  */
    504 int
    505 f_links(plan, entry)
    506 	PLAN *plan;
    507 	FTSENT *entry;
    508 {
    509 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
    510 }
    511 
    512 PLAN *
    513 c_links(arg)
    514 	char *arg;
    515 {
    516 	PLAN *new;
    517 
    518 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    519 
    520 	new = palloc(N_LINKS, f_links);
    521 	new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, "-links", arg, NULL);
    522 	return (new);
    523 }
    524 
    525 /*
    526  * -ls functions --
    527  *
    528  *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
    529  */
    530 int
    531 f_ls(plan, entry)
    532 	PLAN *plan;
    533 	FTSENT *entry;
    534 {
    535 	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
    536 	return (1);
    537 }
    538 
    539 PLAN *
    540 c_ls()
    541 {
    542 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    543 	isoutput = 1;
    544 
    545 	return (palloc(N_LS, f_ls));
    546 }
    547 
    548 /*
    549  * -mtime n functions --
    550  *
    551  *	True if the difference between the file modification time and the
    552  *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
    553  */
    554 int
    555 f_mtime(plan, entry)
    556 	PLAN *plan;
    557 	FTSENT *entry;
    558 {
    559 	extern time_t now;
    560 
    561 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + SECSPERDAY - 1) /
    562 	    SECSPERDAY, plan->t_data);
    563 }
    564 
    565 PLAN *
    566 c_mtime(arg)
    567 	char *arg;
    568 {
    569 	PLAN *new;
    570 
    571 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    572 
    573 	new = palloc(N_MTIME, f_mtime);
    574 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-mtime", arg, NULL);
    575 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MTIME);
    576 	return (new);
    577 }
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * -name functions --
    581  *
    582  *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
    583  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
    584  */
    585 int
    586 f_name(plan, entry)
    587 	PLAN *plan;
    588 	FTSENT *entry;
    589 {
    590 	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, 0));
    591 }
    592 
    593 PLAN *
    594 c_name(pattern)
    595 	char *pattern;
    596 {
    597 	PLAN *new;
    598 
    599 	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_name);
    600 	new->c_data = pattern;
    601 	return (new);
    602 }
    603 
    604 /*
    605  * -newer file functions --
    606  *
    607  *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
    608  *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
    609  *	file.
    610  */
    611 int
    612 f_newer(plan, entry)
    613 	PLAN *plan;
    614 	FTSENT *entry;
    615 {
    616 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_mtime > plan->t_data);
    617 }
    618 
    619 PLAN *
    620 c_newer(filename)
    621 	char *filename;
    622 {
    623 	PLAN *new;
    624 	struct stat sb;
    625 
    626 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    627 
    628 	if (stat(filename, &sb))
    629 		err(1, "%s", filename);
    630 	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_newer);
    631 	new->t_data = sb.st_mtime;
    632 	return (new);
    633 }
    634 
    635 /*
    636  * -nogroup functions --
    637  *
    638  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
    639  *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
    640  */
    641 int
    642 f_nogroup(plan, entry)
    643 	PLAN *plan;
    644 	FTSENT *entry;
    645 {
    646 	char *group_from_gid();
    647 
    648 	return (group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
    649 }
    650 
    651 PLAN *
    652 c_nogroup()
    653 {
    654 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    655 
    656 	return (palloc(N_NOGROUP, f_nogroup));
    657 }
    658 
    659 /*
    660  * -nouser functions --
    661  *
    662  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
    663  *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
    664  */
    665 int
    666 f_nouser(plan, entry)
    667 	PLAN *plan;
    668 	FTSENT *entry;
    669 {
    670 	char *user_from_uid();
    671 
    672 	return (user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
    673 }
    674 
    675 PLAN *
    676 c_nouser()
    677 {
    678 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    679 
    680 	return (palloc(N_NOUSER, f_nouser));
    681 }
    682 
    683 /*
    684  * -path functions --
    685  *
    686  *	True if the path of the filename being examined
    687  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
    688  */
    689 int
    690 f_path(plan, entry)
    691 	PLAN *plan;
    692 	FTSENT *entry;
    693 {
    694 	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path, 0));
    695 }
    696 
    697 PLAN *
    698 c_path(pattern)
    699 	char *pattern;
    700 {
    701 	PLAN *new;
    702 
    703 	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_path);
    704 	new->c_data = pattern;
    705 	return (new);
    706 }
    707 
    708 /*
    709  * -perm functions --
    710  *
    711  *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
    712  *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
    713  *	symbolic mode.
    714  */
    715 int
    716 f_perm(plan, entry)
    717 	PLAN *plan;
    718 	FTSENT *entry;
    719 {
    720 	mode_t mode;
    721 
    722 	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
    723 	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
    724 	if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
    725 		return ((plan->m_data | mode) == mode);
    726 	else
    727 		return (mode == plan->m_data);
    728 	/* NOTREACHED */
    729 }
    730 
    731 PLAN *
    732 c_perm(perm)
    733 	char *perm;
    734 {
    735 	PLAN *new;
    736 	mode_t *set;
    737 
    738 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    739 
    740 	new = palloc(N_PERM, f_perm);
    741 
    742 	if (*perm == '-') {
    743 		new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
    744 		++perm;
    745 	}
    746 
    747 	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
    748 		err(1, "-perm: %s: illegal mode string", perm);
    749 
    750 	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
    751 	return (new);
    752 }
    753 
    754 /*
    755  * -print functions --
    756  *
    757  *	Always true, causes the current pathame to be written to
    758  *	standard output.
    759  */
    760 int
    761 f_print(plan, entry)
    762 	PLAN *plan;
    763 	FTSENT *entry;
    764 {
    765 	(void)printf("%s\n", entry->fts_path);
    766 	return(1);
    767 }
    768 
    769 /* ARGSUSED */
    770 f_print0(plan, entry)
    771 	PLAN *plan;
    772 	FTSENT *entry;
    773 {
    774 	(void)fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
    775 	(void)fputc('\0', stdout);
    776 	return(1);
    777 }
    778 
    779 PLAN *
    780 c_print()
    781 {
    782 	isoutput = 1;
    783 
    784 	return(palloc(N_PRINT, f_print));
    785 }
    786 
    787 PLAN *
    788 c_print0()
    789 {
    790 	isoutput = 1;
    791 
    792 	return(palloc(N_PRINT0, f_print0));
    793 }
    794 
    795 /*
    796  * -prune functions --
    797  *
    798  *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
    799  */
    800 int
    801 f_prune(plan, entry)
    802 	PLAN *plan;
    803 	FTSENT *entry;
    804 {
    805 	extern FTS *tree;
    806 
    807 	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
    808 		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
    809 	return (1);
    810 }
    811 
    812 PLAN *
    813 c_prune()
    814 {
    815 	return (palloc(N_PRUNE, f_prune));
    816 }
    817 
    818 /*
    819  * -size n[c] functions --
    820  *
    821  *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
    822  *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
    823  *	a c, the size is in bytes.
    824  */
    825 #define	FIND_SIZE	512
    826 static int divsize = 1;
    827 
    828 int
    829 f_size(plan, entry)
    830 	PLAN *plan;
    831 	FTSENT *entry;
    832 {
    833 	off_t size;
    834 
    835 	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
    836 	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
    837 	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
    838 }
    839 
    840 PLAN *
    841 c_size(arg)
    842 	char *arg;
    843 {
    844 	PLAN *new;
    845 	char endch;
    846 
    847 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    848 
    849 	new = palloc(N_SIZE, f_size);
    850 	endch = 'c';
    851 	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, "-size", arg, &endch);
    852 	if (endch == 'c')
    853 		divsize = 0;
    854 	return (new);
    855 }
    856 
    857 /*
    858  * -type c functions --
    859  *
    860  *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, or f for
    861  *	block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO, or
    862  *	regular file, respectively.
    863  */
    864 int
    865 f_type(plan, entry)
    866 	PLAN *plan;
    867 	FTSENT *entry;
    868 {
    869 	return ((entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data);
    870 }
    871 
    872 PLAN *
    873 c_type(typestring)
    874 	char *typestring;
    875 {
    876 	PLAN *new;
    877 	mode_t  mask;
    878 
    879 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    880 
    881 	switch (typestring[0]) {
    882 #ifdef S_IFWHT
    883       case 'W':
    884 #ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
    885 	      ftsoptions |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
    886 #endif
    887               mask = S_IFWHT;
    888               break;
    889 #endif
    890 	case 'b':
    891 		mask = S_IFBLK;
    892 		break;
    893 	case 'c':
    894 		mask = S_IFCHR;
    895 		break;
    896 	case 'd':
    897 		mask = S_IFDIR;
    898 		break;
    899 	case 'f':
    900 		mask = S_IFREG;
    901 		break;
    902 	case 'l':
    903 		mask = S_IFLNK;
    904 		break;
    905 	case 'p':
    906 		mask = S_IFIFO;
    907 		break;
    908 	case 's':
    909 		mask = S_IFSOCK;
    910 		break;
    911 	default:
    912 		errx(1, "-type: %s: unknown type", typestring);
    913 	}
    914 
    915 	new = palloc(N_TYPE, f_type);
    916 	new->m_data = mask;
    917 	return (new);
    918 }
    919 
    920 /*
    921  * -user uname functions --
    922  *
    923  *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
    924  *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
    925  *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
    926  */
    927 int
    928 f_user(plan, entry)
    929 	PLAN *plan;
    930 	FTSENT *entry;
    931 {
    932 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_uid == plan->u_data);
    933 }
    934 
    935 PLAN *
    936 c_user(username)
    937 	char *username;
    938 {
    939 	PLAN *new;
    940 	struct passwd *p;
    941 	uid_t uid;
    942 
    943 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    944 
    945 	p = getpwnam(username);
    946 	if (p == NULL) {
    947 		uid = atoi(username);
    948 		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
    949 			errx(1, "-user: %s: no such user", username);
    950 	} else
    951 		uid = p->pw_uid;
    952 
    953 	new = palloc(N_USER, f_user);
    954 	new->u_data = uid;
    955 	return (new);
    956 }
    957 
    958 /*
    959  * -xdev functions --
    960  *
    961  *	Always true, causes find not to decend past directories that have a
    962  *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
    963  */
    964 PLAN *
    965 c_xdev()
    966 {
    967 	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
    968 
    969 	return (palloc(N_XDEV, f_always_true));
    970 }
    971 
    972 /*
    973  * ( expression ) functions --
    974  *
    975  *	True if expression is true.
    976  */
    977 int
    978 f_expr(plan, entry)
    979 	PLAN *plan;
    980 	FTSENT *entry;
    981 {
    982 	register PLAN *p;
    983 	register int state;
    984 
    985 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
    986 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
    987 	return (state);
    988 }
    989 
    990 /*
    991  * N_OPENPAREN and N_CLOSEPAREN nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
    992  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
    993  * to a N_EXPR node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
    994  */
    995 PLAN *
    996 c_openparen()
    997 {
    998 	return (palloc(N_OPENPAREN, (int (*)())-1));
    999 }
   1000 
   1001 PLAN *
   1002 c_closeparen()
   1003 {
   1004 	return (palloc(N_CLOSEPAREN, (int (*)())-1));
   1005 }
   1006 
   1007 /*
   1008  * ! expression functions --
   1009  *
   1010  *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
   1011  */
   1012 int
   1013 f_not(plan, entry)
   1014 	PLAN *plan;
   1015 	FTSENT *entry;
   1016 {
   1017 	register PLAN *p;
   1018 	register int state;
   1019 
   1020 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
   1021 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
   1022 	return (!state);
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 PLAN *
   1026 c_not()
   1027 {
   1028 	return (palloc(N_NOT, f_not));
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 /*
   1032  * expression -o expression functions --
   1033  *
   1034  *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
   1035  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
   1036  */
   1037 int
   1038 f_or(plan, entry)
   1039 	PLAN *plan;
   1040 	FTSENT *entry;
   1041 {
   1042 	register PLAN *p;
   1043 	register int state;
   1044 
   1045 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
   1046 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
   1047 
   1048 	if (state)
   1049 		return (1);
   1050 
   1051 	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
   1052 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
   1053 	return (state);
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 PLAN *
   1057 c_or()
   1058 {
   1059 	return (palloc(N_OR, f_or));
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 static PLAN *
   1063 palloc(t, f)
   1064 	enum ntype t;
   1065 	int (*f) __P((PLAN *, FTSENT *));
   1066 {
   1067 	PLAN *new;
   1068 
   1069 	if (new = malloc(sizeof(PLAN))) {
   1070 		new->type = t;
   1071 		new->eval = f;
   1072 		new->flags = 0;
   1073 		new->next = NULL;
   1074 		return (new);
   1075 	}
   1076 	err(1, NULL);
   1077 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1078 }
   1079