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operator.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: operator.c,v 1.5 1997/10/19 11:52:55 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 #if 0
     42 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)operator.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     43 #else
     44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: operator.c,v 1.5 1997/10/19 11:52:55 lukem Exp $");
     45 #endif
     46 #endif /* not lint */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 
     50 #include <err.h>
     51 #include <fts.h>
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 
     54 #include "find.h"
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * yanknode --
     58  *	destructively removes the top from the plan
     59  */
     60 static PLAN *
     61 yanknode(planp)
     62 	PLAN **planp;		/* pointer to top of plan (modified) */
     63 {
     64 	PLAN *node;		/* top node removed from the plan */
     65 
     66 	if ((node = (*planp)) == NULL)
     67 		return (NULL);
     68 	(*planp) = (*planp)->next;
     69 	node->next = NULL;
     70 	return (node);
     71 }
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * yankexpr --
     75  *	Removes one expression from the plan.  This is used mainly by
     76  *	paren_squish.  In comments below, an expression is either a
     77  *	simple node or a N_EXPR node containing a list of simple nodes.
     78  */
     79 static PLAN *
     80 yankexpr(planp)
     81 	PLAN **planp;		/* pointer to top of plan (modified) */
     82 {
     83 	PLAN *next;		/* temp node holding subexpression results */
     84 	PLAN *node;		/* pointer to returned node or expression */
     85 	PLAN *tail;		/* pointer to tail of subplan */
     86 	PLAN *subplan;		/* pointer to head of ( ) expression */
     87 
     88 	/* first pull the top node from the plan */
     89 	if ((node = yanknode(planp)) == NULL)
     90 		return (NULL);
     91 
     92 	/*
     93 	 * If the node is an '(' then we recursively slurp up expressions
     94 	 * until we find its associated ')'.  If it's a closing paren we
     95 	 * just return it and unwind our recursion; all other nodes are
     96 	 * complete expressions, so just return them.
     97 	 */
     98 	if (node->type == N_OPENPAREN)
     99 		for (tail = subplan = NULL;;) {
    100 			if ((next = yankexpr(planp)) == NULL)
    101 				err(1, "(: missing closing ')'");
    102 			/*
    103 			 * If we find a closing ')' we store the collected
    104 			 * subplan in our '(' node and convert the node to
    105 			 * a N_EXPR.  The ')' we found is ignored.  Otherwise,
    106 			 * we just continue to add whatever we get to our
    107 			 * subplan.
    108 			 */
    109 			if (next->type == N_CLOSEPAREN) {
    110 				if (subplan == NULL)
    111 					errx(1, "(): empty inner expression");
    112 				node->p_data[0] = subplan;
    113 				node->type = N_EXPR;
    114 				node->eval = f_expr;
    115 				break;
    116 			} else {
    117 				if (subplan == NULL)
    118 					tail = subplan = next;
    119 				else {
    120 					tail->next = next;
    121 					tail = next;
    122 				}
    123 				tail->next = NULL;
    124 			}
    125 		}
    126 	return (node);
    127 }
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * paren_squish --
    131  *	replaces "parentheisized" plans in our search plan with "expr" nodes.
    132  */
    133 PLAN *
    134 paren_squish(plan)
    135 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan with ( ) nodes */
    136 {
    137 	PLAN *expr;		/* pointer to next expression */
    138 	PLAN *tail;		/* pointer to tail of result plan */
    139 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
    140 
    141 	result = tail = NULL;
    142 
    143 	/*
    144 	 * the basic idea is to have yankexpr do all our work and just
    145 	 * collect it's results together.
    146 	 */
    147 	while ((expr = yankexpr(&plan)) != NULL) {
    148 		/*
    149 		 * if we find an unclaimed ')' it means there is a missing
    150 		 * '(' someplace.
    151 		 */
    152 		if (expr->type == N_CLOSEPAREN)
    153 			errx(1, "): no beginning '('");
    154 
    155 		/* add the expression to our result plan */
    156 		if (result == NULL)
    157 			tail = result = expr;
    158 		else {
    159 			tail->next = expr;
    160 			tail = expr;
    161 		}
    162 		tail->next = NULL;
    163 	}
    164 	return (result);
    165 }
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * not_squish --
    169  *	compresses "!" expressions in our search plan.
    170  */
    171 PLAN *
    172 not_squish(plan)
    173 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan to process */
    174 {
    175 	PLAN *next;		/* next node being processed */
    176 	PLAN *node;		/* temporary node used in N_NOT processing */
    177 	PLAN *tail;		/* pointer to tail of result plan */
    178 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
    179 
    180 	tail = result = next = NULL;
    181 
    182 	while ((next = yanknode(&plan)) != NULL) {
    183 		/*
    184 		 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for nots in
    185 		 * the expr subplan.
    186 		 */
    187 		if (next->type == N_EXPR)
    188 			next->p_data[0] = not_squish(next->p_data[0]);
    189 
    190 		/*
    191 		 * if we encounter a not, then snag the next node and place
    192 		 * it in the not's subplan.  As an optimization we compress
    193 		 * several not's to zero or one not.
    194 		 */
    195 		if (next->type == N_NOT) {
    196 			int notlevel = 1;
    197 
    198 			node = yanknode(&plan);
    199 			while (node->type == N_NOT) {
    200 				++notlevel;
    201 				node = yanknode(&plan);
    202 			}
    203 			if (node == NULL)
    204 				errx(1, "!: no following expression");
    205 			if (node->type == N_OR)
    206 				errx(1, "!: nothing between ! and -o");
    207 			if (notlevel % 2 != 1)
    208 				next = node;
    209 			else
    210 				next->p_data[0] = node;
    211 		}
    212 
    213 		/* add the node to our result plan */
    214 		if (result == NULL)
    215 			tail = result = next;
    216 		else {
    217 			tail->next = next;
    218 			tail = next;
    219 		}
    220 		tail->next = NULL;
    221 	}
    222 	return (result);
    223 }
    224 
    225 /*
    226  * or_squish --
    227  *	compresses -o expressions in our search plan.
    228  */
    229 PLAN *
    230 or_squish(plan)
    231 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan with ors to be squished */
    232 {
    233 	PLAN *next;		/* next node being processed */
    234 	PLAN *tail;		/* pointer to tail of result plan */
    235 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
    236 
    237 	tail = result = next = NULL;
    238 
    239 	while ((next = yanknode(&plan)) != NULL) {
    240 		/*
    241 		 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for or's in
    242 		 * the expr subplan.
    243 		 */
    244 		if (next->type == N_EXPR)
    245 			next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
    246 
    247 		/* if we encounter a not then look for not's in the subplan */
    248 		if (next->type == N_NOT)
    249 			next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
    250 
    251 		/*
    252 		 * if we encounter an or, then place our collected plan in the
    253 		 * or's first subplan and then recursively collect the
    254 		 * remaining stuff into the second subplan and return the or.
    255 		 */
    256 		if (next->type == N_OR) {
    257 			if (result == NULL)
    258 				errx(1, "-o: no expression before -o");
    259 			next->p_data[0] = result;
    260 			next->p_data[1] = or_squish(plan);
    261 			if (next->p_data[1] == NULL)
    262 				errx(1, "-o: no expression after -o");
    263 			return (next);
    264 		}
    265 
    266 		/* add the node to our result plan */
    267 		if (result == NULL)
    268 			tail = result = next;
    269 		else {
    270 			tail->next = next;
    271 			tail = next;
    272 		}
    273 		tail->next = NULL;
    274 	}
    275 	return (result);
    276 }
    277