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fstat.c revision 1.34
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.34 1999/02/18 06:09:25 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstat.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95";
     45 #else
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.34 1999/02/18 06:09:25 lukem Exp $");
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/time.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/user.h>
     54 #include <sys/stat.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/socket.h>
     57 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     58 #include <sys/domain.h>
     59 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     60 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
     61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     62 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     63 #define	_KERNEL
     64 #include <sys/file.h>
     65 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     66 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     67 #undef _KERNEL
     68 #define NFS
     69 #include <sys/mount.h>
     70 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     71 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     72 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     73 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
     74 #undef NFS
     75 
     76 #include <net/route.h>
     77 #include <netinet/in.h>
     78 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     79 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     80 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     81 
     82 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     83 
     84 #include <ctype.h>
     85 #include <errno.h>
     86 #include <kvm.h>
     87 #include <limits.h>
     88 #include <nlist.h>
     89 #include <paths.h>
     90 #include <pwd.h>
     91 #include <stdio.h>
     92 #include <stdlib.h>
     93 #include <string.h>
     94 #include <unistd.h>
     95 #include <err.h>
     96 
     97 #include "fstat.h"
     98 
     99 #define	TEXT	-1
    100 #define	CDIR	-2
    101 #define	RDIR	-3
    102 #define	TRACE	-4
    103 
    104 typedef struct devs {
    105 	struct	devs *next;
    106 	long	fsid;
    107 	ino_t	ino;
    108 	char	*name;
    109 } DEVS;
    110 DEVS *devs;
    111 
    112 int 	fsflg,	/* show files on same filesystem as file(s) argument */
    113 	pflg,	/* show files open by a particular pid */
    114 	uflg;	/* show files open by a particular (effective) user */
    115 int 	checkfile; /* true if restricting to particular files or filesystems */
    116 int	nflg;	/* (numerical) display f.s. and rdev as dev_t */
    117 int	vflg;	/* display errors in locating kernel data objects etc... */
    118 
    119 struct file **ofiles;	/* buffer of pointers to file structures */
    120 int maxfiles;
    121 #define ALLOC_OFILES(d)	\
    122 	if ((d) > maxfiles) { \
    123 		free(ofiles); \
    124 		ofiles = malloc((d) * sizeof(struct file *)); \
    125 		if (ofiles == NULL) { \
    126 			err(1, "malloc(%u)", (d) *	\
    127 					(unsigned int)sizeof(struct file *)); \
    128 		} \
    129 		maxfiles = (d); \
    130 	}
    131 
    132 kvm_t *kd;
    133 
    134 void	dofiles __P((struct kinfo_proc *));
    135 int	ext2fs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    136 int	getfname __P((char *));
    137 void	getinetproto __P((int));
    138 char   *getmnton __P((struct mount *));
    139 int	main __P((int, char **));
    140 int	nfs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    141 void	socktrans __P((struct socket *, int));
    142 int	ufs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    143 void	usage __P((void));
    144 void	vtrans __P((struct vnode *, int, int));
    145 
    146 int
    147 main(argc, argv)
    148 	int argc;
    149 	char **argv;
    150 {
    151 	struct passwd *passwd;
    152 	struct kinfo_proc *p, *plast;
    153 	int arg, ch, what;
    154 	char *memf, *nlistf;
    155 	char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
    156 	int cnt;
    157 	gid_t egid = getegid();
    158 
    159 	(void)setegid(getgid());
    160 	arg = 0;
    161 	what = KERN_PROC_ALL;
    162 	nlistf = memf = NULL;
    163 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fnp:u:vN:M:")) != -1)
    164 		switch((char)ch) {
    165 		case 'f':
    166 			fsflg = 1;
    167 			break;
    168 		case 'M':
    169 			memf = optarg;
    170 			break;
    171 		case 'N':
    172 			nlistf = optarg;
    173 			break;
    174 		case 'n':
    175 			nflg = 1;
    176 			break;
    177 		case 'p':
    178 			if (pflg++)
    179 				usage();
    180 			if (!isdigit(*optarg)) {
    181 				warnx("-p requires a process id");
    182 				usage();
    183 			}
    184 			what = KERN_PROC_PID;
    185 			arg = atoi(optarg);
    186 			break;
    187 		case 'u':
    188 			if (uflg++)
    189 				usage();
    190 			if (!(passwd = getpwnam(optarg))) {
    191 				errx(1, "%s: unknown uid", optarg);
    192 			}
    193 			what = KERN_PROC_UID;
    194 			arg = passwd->pw_uid;
    195 			break;
    196 		case 'v':
    197 			vflg = 1;
    198 			break;
    199 		case '?':
    200 		default:
    201 			usage();
    202 		}
    203 
    204 	if (*(argv += optind)) {
    205 		for (; *argv; ++argv) {
    206 			if (getfname(*argv))
    207 				checkfile = 1;
    208 		}
    209 		if (!checkfile)	/* file(s) specified, but none accessable */
    210 			exit(1);
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	ALLOC_OFILES(256);	/* reserve space for file pointers */
    214 
    215 	if (fsflg && !checkfile) {
    216 		/* -f with no files means use wd */
    217 		if (getfname(".") == 0)
    218 			exit(1);
    219 		checkfile = 1;
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * Discard setgid privileges.  If not the running kernel, we toss
    224 	 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
    225 	 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
    226 	 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
    227 	 */
    228 	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
    229 		(void)setgid(getgid());
    230 	else
    231 		(void)setegid(egid);
    232 
    233 	if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL)
    234 		errx(1, "%s", buf);
    235 
    236 	/* get rid of it now anyway */
    237 	if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
    238 		(void)setgid(getgid());
    239 
    240 	if ((p = kvm_getprocs(kd, what, arg, &cnt)) == NULL) {
    241 		errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
    242 	}
    243 	if (nflg)
    244 		printf("%s",
    245 "USER     CMD          PID   FD  DEV    INUM       MODE SZ|DV R/W");
    246 	else
    247 		printf("%s",
    248 "USER     CMD          PID   FD MOUNT      INUM MODE         SZ|DV R/W");
    249 	if (checkfile && fsflg == 0)
    250 		printf(" NAME\n");
    251 	else
    252 		putchar('\n');
    253 
    254 	for (plast = &p[cnt]; p < plast; ++p) {
    255 		if (p->kp_proc.p_stat == SZOMB)
    256 			continue;
    257 		dofiles(p);
    258 	}
    259 	exit(0);
    260 }
    261 
    262 const	char *Uname, *Comm;
    263 pid_t	Pid;
    264 
    265 #define PREFIX(i) printf("%-8.8s %-10s %5d", Uname, Comm, Pid); \
    266 	switch(i) { \
    267 	case TEXT: \
    268 		printf(" text"); \
    269 		break; \
    270 	case CDIR: \
    271 		printf("   wd"); \
    272 		break; \
    273 	case RDIR: \
    274 		printf(" root"); \
    275 		break; \
    276 	case TRACE: \
    277 		printf("   tr"); \
    278 		break; \
    279 	default: \
    280 		printf(" %4d", i); \
    281 		break; \
    282 	}
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * print open files attributed to this process
    286  */
    287 void
    288 dofiles(kp)
    289 	struct kinfo_proc *kp;
    290 {
    291 	int i;
    292 	struct file file;
    293 	struct filedesc0 filed0;
    294 #define	filed	filed0.fd_fd
    295 	struct proc *p = &kp->kp_proc;
    296 	struct eproc *ep = &kp->kp_eproc;
    297 
    298 	Uname = user_from_uid(ep->e_ucred.cr_uid, 0);
    299 	Pid = p->p_pid;
    300 	Comm = p->p_comm;
    301 
    302 	if (p->p_fd == NULL)
    303 		return;
    304 	if (!KVM_READ(p->p_fd, &filed0, sizeof (filed0))) {
    305 		warnx("can't read filedesc at %p for pid %d", p->p_fd, Pid);
    306 		return;
    307 	}
    308 	if (filed.fd_nfiles < 0 || filed.fd_lastfile >= filed.fd_nfiles ||
    309 	    filed.fd_freefile > filed.fd_lastfile + 1) {
    310 		dprintf("filedesc corrupted at %p for pid %d", p->p_fd, Pid);
    311 		return;
    312 	}
    313 	/*
    314 	 * root directory vnode, if one
    315 	 */
    316 	if (filed.fd_rdir)
    317 		vtrans(filed.fd_rdir, RDIR, FREAD);
    318 	/*
    319 	 * current working directory vnode
    320 	 */
    321 	vtrans(filed.fd_cdir, CDIR, FREAD);
    322 	/*
    323 	 * ktrace vnode, if one
    324 	 */
    325 	if (p->p_tracep)
    326 		vtrans(p->p_tracep, TRACE, FREAD|FWRITE);
    327 	/*
    328 	 * open files
    329 	 */
    330 #define FPSIZE	(sizeof (struct file *))
    331 	ALLOC_OFILES(filed.fd_lastfile+1);
    332 	if (filed.fd_nfiles > NDFILE) {
    333 		if (!KVM_READ(filed.fd_ofiles, ofiles,
    334 		    (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE)) {
    335 			dprintf("can't read file structures at %p for pid %d",
    336 			    filed.fd_ofiles, Pid);
    337 			return;
    338 		}
    339 	} else
    340 		memmove(ofiles, filed0.fd_dfiles,
    341 		    (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE);
    342 	for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) {
    343 		if (ofiles[i] == NULL)
    344 			continue;
    345 		if (!KVM_READ(ofiles[i], &file, sizeof (struct file))) {
    346 			dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
    347 			    i, ofiles[i], Pid);
    348 			continue;
    349 		}
    350 		if (file.f_type == DTYPE_VNODE)
    351 			vtrans((struct vnode *)file.f_data, i, file.f_flag);
    352 		else if (file.f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    353 			if (checkfile == 0)
    354 				socktrans((struct socket *)file.f_data, i);
    355 		}
    356 		else {
    357 			dprintf("unknown file type %d for file %d of pid %d",
    358 				file.f_type, i, Pid);
    359 		}
    360 	}
    361 }
    362 
    363 void
    364 vtrans(vp, i, flag)
    365 	struct vnode *vp;
    366 	int i;
    367 	int flag;
    368 {
    369 	struct vnode vn;
    370 	struct filestat fst;
    371 	char mode[15], rw[3];
    372 	char *badtype = NULL, *filename;
    373 
    374 	filename = badtype = NULL;
    375 	if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof (struct vnode))) {
    376 		dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
    377 		return;
    378 	}
    379 	if (vn.v_type == VNON || vn.v_tag == VT_NON)
    380 		badtype = "none";
    381 	else if (vn.v_type == VBAD)
    382 		badtype = "bad";
    383 	else
    384 		switch (vn.v_tag) {
    385 		case VT_UFS:
    386 			if (!ufs_filestat(&vn, &fst))
    387 				badtype = "error";
    388 			break;
    389 		case VT_MFS:
    390 			if (!ufs_filestat(&vn, &fst))
    391 				badtype = "error";
    392 			break;
    393 		case VT_NFS:
    394 			if (!nfs_filestat(&vn, &fst))
    395 				badtype = "error";
    396 			break;
    397 		case VT_EXT2FS:
    398 			if (!ext2fs_filestat(&vn, &fst))
    399 				badtype = "error";
    400 			break;
    401 		case VT_ISOFS:
    402 			if (!isofs_filestat(&vn, &fst))
    403 				badtype = "error";
    404 			break;
    405 		default: {
    406 			static char unknown[10];
    407 			(void)snprintf(badtype = unknown, sizeof unknown,
    408 			    "?(%x)", vn.v_tag);
    409 			break;;
    410 		}
    411 	}
    412 	if (checkfile) {
    413 		int fsmatch = 0;
    414 		DEVS *d;
    415 
    416 		if (badtype)
    417 			return;
    418 		for (d = devs; d != NULL; d = d->next)
    419 			if (d->fsid == fst.fsid) {
    420 				fsmatch = 1;
    421 				if (d->ino == fst.fileid) {
    422 					filename = d->name;
    423 					break;
    424 				}
    425 			}
    426 		if (fsmatch == 0 || (filename == NULL && fsflg == 0))
    427 			return;
    428 	}
    429 	PREFIX(i);
    430 	if (badtype) {
    431 		(void)printf(" -         -  %10s    -\n", badtype);
    432 		return;
    433 	}
    434 	if (nflg)
    435 		(void)printf(" %2d,%-2d", major(fst.fsid), minor(fst.fsid));
    436 	else
    437 		(void)printf(" %-8s", getmnton(vn.v_mount));
    438 	if (nflg)
    439 		(void)snprintf(mode, sizeof mode, "%o", fst.mode);
    440 	else
    441 		strmode(fst.mode, mode);
    442 	(void)printf(" %6ld %10s", (long)fst.fileid, mode);
    443 	switch (vn.v_type) {
    444 	case VBLK:
    445 	case VCHR: {
    446 		char *name;
    447 
    448 		if (nflg || ((name = devname(fst.rdev, vn.v_type == VCHR ?
    449 		    S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK)) == NULL))
    450 			printf("  %2d,%-2d", major(fst.rdev), minor(fst.rdev));
    451 		else
    452 			printf(" %6s", name);
    453 		break;
    454 	}
    455 	default:
    456 		printf(" %6qd", (long long)fst.size);
    457 	}
    458 	rw[0] = '\0';
    459 	if (flag & FREAD)
    460 		strcat(rw, "r");
    461 	if (flag & FWRITE)
    462 		strcat(rw, "w");
    463 	printf(" %-2s", rw);
    464 	if (filename && !fsflg)
    465 		printf("  %s", filename);
    466 	putchar('\n');
    467 }
    468 
    469 int
    470 ufs_filestat(vp, fsp)
    471 	struct vnode *vp;
    472 	struct filestat *fsp;
    473 {
    474 	struct inode inode;
    475 
    476 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
    477 		dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
    478 		return 0;
    479 	}
    480 	fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
    481 	fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
    482 	fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_ffs_mode;
    483 	fsp->size = inode.i_ffs_size;
    484 	fsp->rdev = inode.i_ffs_rdev;
    485 
    486 	return 1;
    487 }
    488 
    489 int
    490 ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp)
    491 	struct vnode *vp;
    492 	struct filestat *fsp;
    493 {
    494 	struct inode inode;
    495 
    496 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
    497 		dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
    498 		return 0;
    499 	}
    500 	fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
    501 	fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
    502 	fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_e2fs_mode;
    503 	fsp->size = inode.i_e2fs_size;
    504 	fsp->rdev = 0;  /* XXX */
    505 	return 1;
    506 }
    507 
    508 int
    509 nfs_filestat(vp, fsp)
    510 	struct vnode *vp;
    511 	struct filestat *fsp;
    512 {
    513 	struct nfsnode nfsnode;
    514 	struct vattr va;
    515 	mode_t mode;
    516 
    517 	if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof (nfsnode))) {
    518 		dprintf("can't read nfsnode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
    519 		    Pid);
    520 		return 0;
    521 	}
    522 	if (!KVM_READ(nfsnode.n_vattr, &va, sizeof(va))) {
    523 		dprintf("can't read vnode attributes at %p for pid %d",
    524 		    nfsnode.n_vattr, Pid);
    525 		return 0;
    526 	}
    527 	fsp->fsid = va.va_fsid;
    528 	fsp->fileid = va.va_fileid;
    529 	fsp->size = nfsnode.n_size;
    530 	fsp->rdev = va.va_rdev;
    531 	mode = (mode_t)va.va_mode;
    532 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    533 	case VREG:
    534 		mode |= S_IFREG;
    535 		break;
    536 	case VDIR:
    537 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
    538 		break;
    539 	case VBLK:
    540 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
    541 		break;
    542 	case VCHR:
    543 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
    544 		break;
    545 	case VLNK:
    546 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
    547 		break;
    548 	case VSOCK:
    549 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
    550 		break;
    551 	case VFIFO:
    552 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
    553 		break;
    554 	default:
    555 		break;
    556 	};
    557 	fsp->mode = mode;
    558 
    559 	return 1;
    560 }
    561 
    562 
    563 char *
    564 getmnton(m)
    565 	struct mount *m;
    566 {
    567 	static struct mount mount;
    568 	static struct mtab {
    569 		struct mtab *next;
    570 		struct mount *m;
    571 		char mntonname[MNAMELEN];
    572 	} *mhead = NULL;
    573 	struct mtab *mt;
    574 
    575 	for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
    576 		if (m == mt->m)
    577 			return (mt->mntonname);
    578 	if (!KVM_READ(m, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
    579 		warnx("can't read mount table at %p", m);
    580 		return (NULL);
    581 	}
    582 	if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) {
    583 		err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(struct mtab));
    584 	}
    585 	mt->m = m;
    586 	memmove(&mt->mntonname[0], &mount.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0], MNAMELEN);
    587 	mt->next = mhead;
    588 	mhead = mt;
    589 	return (mt->mntonname);
    590 }
    591 
    592 void
    593 socktrans(sock, i)
    594 	struct socket *sock;
    595 	int i;
    596 {
    597 	static char *stypename[] = {
    598 		"unused",	/* 0 */
    599 		"stream", 	/* 1 */
    600 		"dgram",	/* 2 */
    601 		"raw",		/* 3 */
    602 		"rdm",		/* 4 */
    603 		"seqpak"	/* 5 */
    604 	};
    605 #define	STYPEMAX 5
    606 	struct socket	so;
    607 	struct protosw	proto;
    608 	struct domain	dom;
    609 	struct inpcb	inpcb;
    610 	struct unpcb	unpcb;
    611 	int len;
    612 	char dname[32];
    613 
    614 	PREFIX(i);
    615 
    616 	/* fill in socket */
    617 	if (!KVM_READ(sock, &so, sizeof(struct socket))) {
    618 		dprintf("can't read sock at %p", sock);
    619 		goto bad;
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	/* fill in protosw entry */
    623 	if (!KVM_READ(so.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) {
    624 		dprintf("can't read protosw at %p", so.so_proto);
    625 		goto bad;
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	/* fill in domain */
    629 	if (!KVM_READ(proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) {
    630 		dprintf("can't read domain at %p", proto.pr_domain);
    631 		goto bad;
    632 	}
    633 
    634 	if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (u_long)dom.dom_name, dname,
    635 	    sizeof(dname) - 1)) != sizeof(dname) -1) {
    636 		dprintf("can't read domain name at %p", dom.dom_name);
    637 		dname[0] = '\0';
    638 	}
    639 	else
    640 		dname[len] = '\0';
    641 
    642 	if ((u_short)so.so_type > STYPEMAX)
    643 		printf("* %s ?%d", dname, so.so_type);
    644 	else
    645 		printf("* %s %s", dname, stypename[so.so_type]);
    646 
    647 	/*
    648 	 * protocol specific formatting
    649 	 *
    650 	 * Try to find interesting things to print.  For TCP, the interesting
    651 	 * thing is the address of the tcpcb, for UDP and others, just the
    652 	 * inpcb (socket pcb).  For UNIX domain, its the address of the socket
    653 	 * pcb and the address of the connected pcb (if connected).  Otherwise
    654 	 * just print the protocol number and address of the socket itself.
    655 	 * The idea is not to duplicate netstat, but to make available enough
    656 	 * information for further analysis.
    657 	 */
    658 	switch(dom.dom_family) {
    659 	case AF_INET:
    660 		getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
    661 		if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
    662 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
    663 				break;
    664 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
    665 			    sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
    666 				dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    667 				goto bad;
    668 			}
    669 			printf(" %lx", (long)inpcb.inp_ppcb);
    670 			printf(" %s:%d",
    671 			    inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    672 			    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
    673 			if (inpcb.inp_fport) {
    674 				printf(" <-> ");
    675 				printf("%s:%d",
    676 				    inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    677 				    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
    678 				    ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
    679 			}
    680 		} else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
    681 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
    682 				break;
    683 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
    684 			    sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
    685 				dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    686 				goto bad;
    687 			}
    688 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    689 			printf(" %s:%d",
    690 			    inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    691 			    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
    692 			if (inpcb.inp_fport)
    693 				printf(" <-> %s:%d",
    694 				    inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    695 				    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
    696 				    ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
    697 		} else if (so.so_pcb)
    698 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    699 		break;
    700 	case AF_LOCAL:
    701 		/* print address of pcb and connected pcb */
    702 		if (so.so_pcb) {
    703 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    704 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb,
    705 			    sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){
    706 				dprintf("can't read unpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    707 				goto bad;
    708 			}
    709 			if (unpcb.unp_conn) {
    710 				char shoconn[4], *cp;
    711 
    712 				cp = shoconn;
    713 				if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE))
    714 					*cp++ = '<';
    715 				*cp++ = '-';
    716 				if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE))
    717 					*cp++ = '>';
    718 				*cp = '\0';
    719 				printf(" %s %lx", shoconn,
    720 				    (long)unpcb.unp_conn);
    721 			}
    722 		}
    723 		break;
    724 	default:
    725 		/* print protocol number and socket address */
    726 		printf(" %d %lx", proto.pr_protocol, (long)sock);
    727 	}
    728 	printf("\n");
    729 	return;
    730 bad:
    731 	printf("* error\n");
    732 }
    733 
    734 /*
    735  * getinetproto --
    736  *	print name of protocol number
    737  */
    738 void
    739 getinetproto(number)
    740 	int number;
    741 {
    742 	char *cp;
    743 
    744 	switch (number) {
    745 	case IPPROTO_IP:
    746 		cp = "ip"; break;
    747 	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
    748 		cp ="icmp"; break;
    749 	case IPPROTO_GGP:
    750 		cp ="ggp"; break;
    751 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
    752 		cp ="tcp"; break;
    753 	case IPPROTO_EGP:
    754 		cp ="egp"; break;
    755 	case IPPROTO_PUP:
    756 		cp ="pup"; break;
    757 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
    758 		cp ="udp"; break;
    759 	case IPPROTO_IDP:
    760 		cp ="idp"; break;
    761 	case IPPROTO_RAW:
    762 		cp ="raw"; break;
    763 	default:
    764 		printf(" %d", number);
    765 		return;
    766 	}
    767 	printf(" %s", cp);
    768 }
    769 
    770 int
    771 getfname(filename)
    772 	char *filename;
    773 {
    774 	struct stat statbuf;
    775 	DEVS *cur;
    776 
    777 	if (stat(filename, &statbuf)) {
    778 		warn("stat(%s)", filename);
    779 		return(0);
    780 	}
    781 	if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(DEVS))) == NULL) {
    782 		err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(DEVS));
    783 	}
    784 	cur->next = devs;
    785 	devs = cur;
    786 
    787 	cur->ino = statbuf.st_ino;
    788 	cur->fsid = statbuf.st_dev & 0xffff;
    789 	cur->name = filename;
    790 	return(1);
    791 }
    792 
    793 void
    794 usage()
    795 {
    796 	errx(1,
    797  "usage: fstat [-fnv] [-p pid] [-u user] [-N system] [-M core] [file ...]\n");
    798 }
    799