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fstat.c revision 1.45
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.45 2001/01/04 23:05:55 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstat.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95";
     45 #else
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.45 2001/01/04 23:05:55 lukem Exp $");
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/time.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/user.h>
     54 #include <sys/stat.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/socket.h>
     57 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     58 #include <sys/domain.h>
     59 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     60 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
     61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     62 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     63 #define	_KERNEL
     64 #define _LKM
     65 #include <sys/file.h>
     66 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     67 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     68 #undef _LKM
     69 #undef _KERNEL
     70 #define _KERNEL
     71 #include <sys/mount.h>
     72 #undef _KERNEL
     73 #define NFS
     74 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     75 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     76 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     77 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
     78 #undef NFS
     79 #include <msdosfs/denode.h>
     80 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
     81 #define	_KERNEL
     82 #include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
     83 #undef _KERNEL
     84 #define	_KERNEL
     85 #include <miscfs/genfs/layer.h>
     86 #undef _KERNEL
     87 
     88 #include <net/route.h>
     89 #include <netinet/in.h>
     90 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     91 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     92 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     93 
     94 #ifdef INET6
     95 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     96 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     97 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 #include <netdb.h>
    101 #include <arpa/inet.h>
    102 
    103 #include <ctype.h>
    104 #include <errno.h>
    105 #include <kvm.h>
    106 #include <limits.h>
    107 #include <nlist.h>
    108 #include <paths.h>
    109 #include <pwd.h>
    110 #include <stdio.h>
    111 #include <stdlib.h>
    112 #include <string.h>
    113 #include <unistd.h>
    114 #include <err.h>
    115 
    116 #include "fstat.h"
    117 
    118 #define	TEXT	-1
    119 #define	CDIR	-2
    120 #define	RDIR	-3
    121 #define	TRACE	-4
    122 
    123 typedef struct devs {
    124 	struct	devs *next;
    125 	long	fsid;
    126 	ino_t	ino;
    127 	char	*name;
    128 } DEVS;
    129 DEVS *devs;
    130 
    131 int 	fsflg,	/* show files on same filesystem as file(s) argument */
    132 	pflg,	/* show files open by a particular pid */
    133 	uflg;	/* show files open by a particular (effective) user */
    134 int 	checkfile; /* true if restricting to particular files or filesystems */
    135 int	nflg;	/* (numerical) display f.s. and rdev as dev_t */
    136 int	vflg;	/* display errors in locating kernel data objects etc... */
    137 
    138 struct file **ofiles;	/* buffer of pointers to file structures */
    139 int maxfiles;
    140 #define ALLOC_OFILES(d)	\
    141 	if ((d) > maxfiles) { \
    142 		free(ofiles); \
    143 		ofiles = malloc((d) * sizeof(struct file *)); \
    144 		if (ofiles == NULL) { \
    145 			err(1, "malloc(%u)", (d) *	\
    146 					(unsigned int)sizeof(struct file *)); \
    147 		} \
    148 		maxfiles = (d); \
    149 	}
    150 
    151 kvm_t *kd;
    152 
    153 void	dofiles __P((struct kinfo_proc *));
    154 int	ext2fs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    155 int	getfname __P((char *));
    156 void	getinetproto __P((int));
    157 char   *getmnton __P((struct mount *));
    158 char   *layer_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    159 int	main __P((int, char **));
    160 int	msdosfs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    161 int	nfs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    162 #ifdef INET6
    163 static const char *inet6_addrstr __P((struct in6_addr *));
    164 #endif
    165 void	socktrans __P((struct socket *, int));
    166 int	ufs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    167 void	usage __P((void));
    168 char   *vfilestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
    169 void	vtrans __P((struct vnode *, int, int));
    170 void	ftrans __P((struct file *, int));
    171 
    172 int
    173 main(argc, argv)
    174 	int argc;
    175 	char **argv;
    176 {
    177 	struct passwd *passwd;
    178 	struct kinfo_proc *p, *plast;
    179 	int arg, ch, what;
    180 	char *memf, *nlistf;
    181 	char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
    182 	int cnt;
    183 	gid_t egid = getegid();
    184 
    185 	(void)setegid(getgid());
    186 	arg = 0;
    187 	what = KERN_PROC_ALL;
    188 	nlistf = memf = NULL;
    189 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fnp:u:vN:M:")) != -1)
    190 		switch((char)ch) {
    191 		case 'f':
    192 			fsflg = 1;
    193 			break;
    194 		case 'M':
    195 			memf = optarg;
    196 			break;
    197 		case 'N':
    198 			nlistf = optarg;
    199 			break;
    200 		case 'n':
    201 			nflg = 1;
    202 			break;
    203 		case 'p':
    204 			if (pflg++)
    205 				usage();
    206 			if (!isdigit(*optarg)) {
    207 				warnx("-p requires a process id");
    208 				usage();
    209 			}
    210 			what = KERN_PROC_PID;
    211 			arg = atoi(optarg);
    212 			break;
    213 		case 'u':
    214 			if (uflg++)
    215 				usage();
    216 			if (!(passwd = getpwnam(optarg))) {
    217 				errx(1, "%s: unknown uid", optarg);
    218 			}
    219 			what = KERN_PROC_UID;
    220 			arg = passwd->pw_uid;
    221 			break;
    222 		case 'v':
    223 			vflg = 1;
    224 			break;
    225 		case '?':
    226 		default:
    227 			usage();
    228 		}
    229 
    230 	if (*(argv += optind)) {
    231 		for (; *argv; ++argv) {
    232 			if (getfname(*argv))
    233 				checkfile = 1;
    234 		}
    235 		if (!checkfile)	/* file(s) specified, but none accessable */
    236 			exit(1);
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	ALLOC_OFILES(256);	/* reserve space for file pointers */
    240 
    241 	if (fsflg && !checkfile) {
    242 		/* -f with no files means use wd */
    243 		if (getfname(".") == 0)
    244 			exit(1);
    245 		checkfile = 1;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 	/*
    249 	 * Discard setgid privileges.  If not the running kernel, we toss
    250 	 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
    251 	 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
    252 	 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
    253 	 */
    254 	if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
    255 		(void)setgid(getgid());
    256 	else
    257 		(void)setegid(egid);
    258 
    259 	if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL)
    260 		errx(1, "%s", buf);
    261 
    262 	/* get rid of it now anyway */
    263 	if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
    264 		(void)setgid(getgid());
    265 
    266 	if ((p = kvm_getprocs(kd, what, arg, &cnt)) == NULL) {
    267 		errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
    268 	}
    269 	if (nflg)
    270 		printf("%s",
    271 "USER     CMD          PID   FD  DEV    INUM       MODE SZ|DV R/W");
    272 	else
    273 		printf("%s",
    274 "USER     CMD          PID   FD MOUNT      INUM MODE         SZ|DV R/W");
    275 	if (checkfile && fsflg == 0)
    276 		printf(" NAME\n");
    277 	else
    278 		putchar('\n');
    279 
    280 	for (plast = &p[cnt]; p < plast; ++p) {
    281 		if (p->kp_proc.p_stat == SZOMB)
    282 			continue;
    283 		dofiles(p);
    284 	}
    285 	exit(0);
    286 }
    287 
    288 const	char *Uname, *Comm;
    289 pid_t	Pid;
    290 
    291 #define PREFIX(i) printf("%-8.8s %-10s %5d", Uname, Comm, Pid); \
    292 	switch(i) { \
    293 	case TEXT: \
    294 		printf(" text"); \
    295 		break; \
    296 	case CDIR: \
    297 		printf("   wd"); \
    298 		break; \
    299 	case RDIR: \
    300 		printf(" root"); \
    301 		break; \
    302 	case TRACE: \
    303 		printf("   tr"); \
    304 		break; \
    305 	default: \
    306 		printf(" %4d", i); \
    307 		break; \
    308 	}
    309 
    310 /*
    311  * print open files attributed to this process
    312  */
    313 void
    314 dofiles(kp)
    315 	struct kinfo_proc *kp;
    316 {
    317 	int i;
    318 	struct filedesc0 filed0;
    319 #define	filed	filed0.fd_fd
    320 	struct cwdinfo cwdi;
    321 	struct proc *p = &kp->kp_proc;
    322 	struct eproc *ep = &kp->kp_eproc;
    323 
    324 	Uname = user_from_uid(ep->e_ucred.cr_uid, 0);
    325 	Pid = p->p_pid;
    326 	Comm = p->p_comm;
    327 
    328 	if (p->p_fd == NULL || p->p_cwdi == NULL)
    329 		return;
    330 	if (!KVM_READ(p->p_fd, &filed0, sizeof (filed0))) {
    331 		warnx("can't read filedesc at %p for pid %d", p->p_fd, Pid);
    332 		return;
    333 	}
    334 	if (!KVM_READ(p->p_cwdi, &cwdi, sizeof(cwdi))) {
    335 		warnx("can't read cwdinfo at %p for pid %d", p->p_cwdi, Pid);
    336 		return;
    337 	}
    338 	if (filed.fd_nfiles < 0 || filed.fd_lastfile >= filed.fd_nfiles ||
    339 	    filed.fd_freefile > filed.fd_lastfile + 1) {
    340 		dprintf("filedesc corrupted at %p for pid %d", p->p_fd, Pid);
    341 		return;
    342 	}
    343 	/*
    344 	 * root directory vnode, if one
    345 	 */
    346 	if (cwdi.cwdi_rdir)
    347 		vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_rdir, RDIR, FREAD);
    348 	/*
    349 	 * current working directory vnode
    350 	 */
    351 	vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_cdir, CDIR, FREAD);
    352 	/*
    353 	 * ktrace vnode, if one
    354 	 */
    355 	if (p->p_tracep)
    356 		ftrans(p->p_tracep, TRACE);
    357 	/*
    358 	 * open files
    359 	 */
    360 #define FPSIZE	(sizeof (struct file *))
    361 	ALLOC_OFILES(filed.fd_lastfile+1);
    362 	if (filed.fd_nfiles > NDFILE) {
    363 		if (!KVM_READ(filed.fd_ofiles, ofiles,
    364 		    (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE)) {
    365 			dprintf("can't read file structures at %p for pid %d",
    366 			    filed.fd_ofiles, Pid);
    367 			return;
    368 		}
    369 	} else
    370 		memmove(ofiles, filed0.fd_dfiles,
    371 		    (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE);
    372 	for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) {
    373 		if (ofiles[i] == NULL)
    374 			continue;
    375 		ftrans(ofiles[i], i);
    376 	}
    377 }
    378 
    379 void
    380 ftrans (fp, i)
    381 	struct file *fp;
    382 	int i;
    383 {
    384 	struct file file;
    385 
    386 	if (!KVM_READ(fp, &file, sizeof (struct file))) {
    387 		dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
    388 		    i, fp, Pid);
    389 		return;
    390 	}
    391 	if (file.f_type == DTYPE_VNODE)
    392 		vtrans((struct vnode *)file.f_data, i, file.f_flag);
    393 	else if (file.f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    394 		if (checkfile == 0)
    395 			socktrans((struct socket *)file.f_data, i);
    396 	} else {
    397 		dprintf("unknown file type %d for file %d of pid %d",
    398 		    file.f_type, i, Pid);
    399 	}
    400 }
    401 
    402 char *
    403 vfilestat(vp, fsp)
    404 	struct vnode *vp;
    405 	struct filestat *fsp;
    406 {
    407 	char *badtype = NULL;
    408 
    409 	if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_tag == VT_NON)
    410 		badtype = "none";
    411 	else if (vp->v_type == VBAD)
    412 		badtype = "bad";
    413 	else
    414 		switch (vp->v_tag) {
    415 		case VT_UFS:
    416 			if (!ufs_filestat(vp, fsp))
    417 				badtype = "error";
    418 			break;
    419 		case VT_MFS:
    420 			if (!ufs_filestat(vp, fsp))
    421 				badtype = "error";
    422 			break;
    423 		case VT_MSDOSFS:
    424 			if (!msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
    425 				badtype = "error";
    426 			break;
    427 		case VT_NFS:
    428 			if (!nfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
    429 				badtype = "error";
    430 			break;
    431 		case VT_EXT2FS:
    432 			if (!ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp))
    433 				badtype = "error";
    434 			break;
    435 		case VT_ISOFS:
    436 			if (!isofs_filestat(vp, fsp))
    437 				badtype = "error";
    438 			break;
    439 		case VT_NTFS:
    440 			if (!ntfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
    441 				badtype = "error";
    442 			break;
    443 		case VT_NULL:
    444 		case VT_OVERLAY:
    445 		case VT_UMAP:
    446 			badtype = layer_filestat(vp, fsp);
    447 			break;
    448 		default: {
    449 			static char unknown[10];
    450 			(void)snprintf(badtype = unknown, sizeof unknown,
    451 			    "?(%x)", vp->v_tag);
    452 			break;
    453 		}
    454 	}
    455 	return (badtype);
    456 }
    457 
    458 void
    459 vtrans(vp, i, flag)
    460 	struct vnode *vp;
    461 	int i;
    462 	int flag;
    463 {
    464 	struct vnode vn;
    465 	struct filestat fst;
    466 	char mode[15], rw[3];
    467 	char *badtype, *filename;
    468 
    469 	filename = NULL;
    470 	if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
    471 		dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
    472 		return;
    473 	}
    474 	badtype = vfilestat(&vn, &fst);
    475 	if (checkfile) {
    476 		int fsmatch = 0;
    477 		DEVS *d;
    478 
    479 		if (badtype)
    480 			return;
    481 		for (d = devs; d != NULL; d = d->next)
    482 			if (d->fsid == fst.fsid) {
    483 				fsmatch = 1;
    484 				if (d->ino == fst.fileid) {
    485 					filename = d->name;
    486 					break;
    487 				}
    488 			}
    489 		if (fsmatch == 0 || (filename == NULL && fsflg == 0))
    490 			return;
    491 	}
    492 	PREFIX(i);
    493 	if (badtype) {
    494 		(void)printf(" -         -  %10s    -\n", badtype);
    495 		return;
    496 	}
    497 	if (nflg)
    498 		(void)printf(" %2d,%-2d", major(fst.fsid), minor(fst.fsid));
    499 	else
    500 		(void)printf(" %-8s", getmnton(vn.v_mount));
    501 	if (nflg)
    502 		(void)snprintf(mode, sizeof mode, "%o", fst.mode);
    503 	else
    504 		strmode(fst.mode, mode);
    505 	(void)printf(" %6ld %10s", (long)fst.fileid, mode);
    506 	switch (vn.v_type) {
    507 	case VBLK:
    508 	case VCHR: {
    509 		char *name;
    510 
    511 		if (nflg || ((name = devname(fst.rdev, vn.v_type == VCHR ?
    512 		    S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK)) == NULL))
    513 			printf("  %2d,%-2d", major(fst.rdev), minor(fst.rdev));
    514 		else
    515 			printf(" %6s", name);
    516 		break;
    517 	}
    518 	default:
    519 		printf(" %6lld", (long long)fst.size);
    520 	}
    521 	rw[0] = '\0';
    522 	if (flag & FREAD)
    523 		strcat(rw, "r");
    524 	if (flag & FWRITE)
    525 		strcat(rw, "w");
    526 	printf(" %-2s", rw);
    527 	if (filename && !fsflg)
    528 		printf("  %s", filename);
    529 	putchar('\n');
    530 }
    531 
    532 int
    533 ufs_filestat(vp, fsp)
    534 	struct vnode *vp;
    535 	struct filestat *fsp;
    536 {
    537 	struct inode inode;
    538 
    539 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
    540 		dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
    541 		return 0;
    542 	}
    543 	fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
    544 	fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
    545 	fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_ffs_mode;
    546 	fsp->size = inode.i_ffs_size;
    547 	fsp->rdev = inode.i_ffs_rdev;
    548 
    549 	return 1;
    550 }
    551 
    552 int
    553 ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp)
    554 	struct vnode *vp;
    555 	struct filestat *fsp;
    556 {
    557 	struct inode inode;
    558 
    559 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
    560 		dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
    561 		return 0;
    562 	}
    563 	fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
    564 	fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
    565 	fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_e2fs_mode;
    566 	fsp->size = inode.i_e2fs_size;
    567 	fsp->rdev = 0;  /* XXX */
    568 	return 1;
    569 }
    570 
    571 int
    572 nfs_filestat(vp, fsp)
    573 	struct vnode *vp;
    574 	struct filestat *fsp;
    575 {
    576 	struct nfsnode nfsnode;
    577 	struct vattr va;
    578 
    579 	if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof (nfsnode))) {
    580 		dprintf("can't read nfsnode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
    581 		    Pid);
    582 		return 0;
    583 	}
    584 	if (!KVM_READ(nfsnode.n_vattr, &va, sizeof(va))) {
    585 		dprintf("can't read vnode attributes at %p for pid %d",
    586 		    nfsnode.n_vattr, Pid);
    587 		return 0;
    588 	}
    589 	fsp->fsid = va.va_fsid;
    590 	fsp->fileid = va.va_fileid;
    591 	fsp->size = nfsnode.n_size;
    592 	fsp->rdev = va.va_rdev;
    593 	fsp->mode = (mode_t)va.va_mode | getftype(vp->v_type);
    594 
    595 	return 1;
    596 }
    597 
    598 int
    599 msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp)
    600 	struct vnode *vp;
    601 	struct filestat *fsp;
    602 {
    603 	struct denode de;
    604 	struct msdosfsmount mp;
    605 
    606 	if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &de, sizeof(de))) {
    607 		dprintf("can't read denode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
    608 		    Pid);
    609 		return 0;
    610 	}
    611 	if (!KVM_READ(de.de_pmp, &mp, sizeof(mp))) {
    612 		dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d", de.de_pmp,
    613 		    Pid);
    614 		return 0;
    615 	}
    616 
    617 	fsp->fsid = de.de_dev & 0xffff;
    618 	fsp->fileid = 0; /* XXX see msdosfs_vptofh() for more info */
    619 	fsp->size = de.de_FileSize;
    620 	fsp->rdev = 0;	/* msdosfs doesn't support device files */
    621 	fsp->mode = (0777 & mp.pm_mask) | getftype(vp->v_type);
    622 	return 1;
    623 }
    624 
    625 char *
    626 layer_filestat(vp, fsp)
    627 	struct vnode *vp;
    628 	struct filestat *fsp;
    629 {
    630 	struct layer_node layer_node;
    631 	struct mount mount;
    632 	struct vnode vn;
    633 	char *badtype;
    634 
    635 	if (!KVM_READ(VTOLAYER(vp), &layer_node, sizeof(layer_node))) {
    636 		dprintf("can't read layer_node at %p for pid %d",
    637 		    VTOLAYER(vp), Pid);
    638 		return ("error");
    639 	}
    640 	if (!KVM_READ(vp->v_mount, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
    641 		dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d",
    642 		    vp->v_mount, Pid);
    643 		return ("error");
    644 	}
    645 	vp = layer_node.layer_lowervp;
    646 	if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
    647 		dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
    648 		return ("error");
    649 	}
    650 	if ((badtype = vfilestat(&vn, fsp)) == NULL)
    651 		fsp->fsid = mount.mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
    652 	return (badtype);
    653 }
    654 
    655 char *
    656 getmnton(m)
    657 	struct mount *m;
    658 {
    659 	static struct mount mount;
    660 	static struct mtab {
    661 		struct mtab *next;
    662 		struct mount *m;
    663 		char mntonname[MNAMELEN];
    664 	} *mhead = NULL;
    665 	struct mtab *mt;
    666 
    667 	for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
    668 		if (m == mt->m)
    669 			return (mt->mntonname);
    670 	if (!KVM_READ(m, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
    671 		warnx("can't read mount table at %p", m);
    672 		return (NULL);
    673 	}
    674 	if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) {
    675 		err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(struct mtab));
    676 	}
    677 	mt->m = m;
    678 	memmove(&mt->mntonname[0], &mount.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0], MNAMELEN);
    679 	mt->next = mhead;
    680 	mhead = mt;
    681 	return (mt->mntonname);
    682 }
    683 
    684 #ifdef INET6
    685 static const char *
    686 inet6_addrstr(p)
    687 	struct in6_addr *p;
    688 {
    689 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    690 	static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
    691 #ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID
    692 	const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID;
    693 #else
    694 	const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
    695 #endif
    696 
    697 	memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
    698 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    699 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    700 	sin6.sin6_addr = *p;
    701 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(p) &&
    702 	    *(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] != 0) {
    703 		sin6.sin6_scope_id =
    704 			ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
    705 		sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
    709 			hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflags))
    710 		return "invalid";
    711 
    712 	return hbuf;
    713 }
    714 #endif
    715 
    716 void
    717 socktrans(sock, i)
    718 	struct socket *sock;
    719 	int i;
    720 {
    721 	static char *stypename[] = {
    722 		"unused",	/* 0 */
    723 		"stream", 	/* 1 */
    724 		"dgram",	/* 2 */
    725 		"raw",		/* 3 */
    726 		"rdm",		/* 4 */
    727 		"seqpak"	/* 5 */
    728 	};
    729 #define	STYPEMAX 5
    730 	struct socket	so;
    731 	struct protosw	proto;
    732 	struct domain	dom;
    733 	struct inpcb	inpcb;
    734 #ifdef INET6
    735 	struct in6pcb	in6pcb;
    736 #endif
    737 	struct unpcb	unpcb;
    738 	int len;
    739 	char dname[32];
    740 #ifdef INET6
    741 	char xaddrbuf[NI_MAXHOST + 2];
    742 #endif
    743 
    744 	PREFIX(i);
    745 
    746 	/* fill in socket */
    747 	if (!KVM_READ(sock, &so, sizeof(struct socket))) {
    748 		dprintf("can't read sock at %p", sock);
    749 		goto bad;
    750 	}
    751 
    752 	/* fill in protosw entry */
    753 	if (!KVM_READ(so.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) {
    754 		dprintf("can't read protosw at %p", so.so_proto);
    755 		goto bad;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	/* fill in domain */
    759 	if (!KVM_READ(proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) {
    760 		dprintf("can't read domain at %p", proto.pr_domain);
    761 		goto bad;
    762 	}
    763 
    764 	if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (u_long)dom.dom_name, dname,
    765 	    sizeof(dname) - 1)) != sizeof(dname) -1) {
    766 		dprintf("can't read domain name at %p", dom.dom_name);
    767 		dname[0] = '\0';
    768 	}
    769 	else
    770 		dname[len] = '\0';
    771 
    772 	if ((u_short)so.so_type > STYPEMAX)
    773 		printf("* %s ?%d", dname, so.so_type);
    774 	else
    775 		printf("* %s %s", dname, stypename[so.so_type]);
    776 
    777 	/*
    778 	 * protocol specific formatting
    779 	 *
    780 	 * Try to find interesting things to print.  For TCP, the interesting
    781 	 * thing is the address of the tcpcb, for UDP and others, just the
    782 	 * inpcb (socket pcb).  For UNIX domain, its the address of the socket
    783 	 * pcb and the address of the connected pcb (if connected).  Otherwise
    784 	 * just print the protocol number and address of the socket itself.
    785 	 * The idea is not to duplicate netstat, but to make available enough
    786 	 * information for further analysis.
    787 	 */
    788 	switch(dom.dom_family) {
    789 	case AF_INET:
    790 		getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
    791 		if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
    792 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
    793 				break;
    794 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
    795 			    sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
    796 				dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    797 				goto bad;
    798 			}
    799 			printf(" %lx", (long)inpcb.inp_ppcb);
    800 			printf(" %s:%d",
    801 			    inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    802 			    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
    803 			if (inpcb.inp_fport) {
    804 				printf(" <-> %s:%d",
    805 				    inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    806 				    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
    807 				    ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
    808 			}
    809 		} else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
    810 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
    811 				break;
    812 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
    813 			    sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
    814 				dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    815 				goto bad;
    816 			}
    817 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    818 			printf(" %s:%d",
    819 			    inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    820 			    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
    821 			if (inpcb.inp_fport)
    822 				printf(" <-> %s:%d",
    823 				    inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
    824 				    inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
    825 				    ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
    826 		} else if (so.so_pcb)
    827 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    828 		break;
    829 #ifdef INET6
    830 	case AF_INET6:
    831 		getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
    832 		if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
    833 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
    834 				break;
    835 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
    836 			    sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
    837 				dprintf("can't read in6pcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    838 				goto bad;
    839 			}
    840 			printf(" %lx", (long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb);
    841 			sprintf(xaddrbuf, "[%s]",
    842 			    inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
    843 			printf(" %s:%d",
    844 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
    845 			    xaddrbuf,
    846 			    ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
    847 			if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
    848 				sprintf(xaddrbuf, "[%s]",
    849 				    inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
    850 				printf(" <-> %s:%d",
    851 			            IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
    852 				    xaddrbuf,
    853 				    ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
    854 			}
    855 		} else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
    856 			if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
    857 				break;
    858 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
    859 			    sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
    860 				dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    861 				goto bad;
    862 			}
    863 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    864 			sprintf(xaddrbuf, "[%s]",
    865 			    inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
    866 			printf(" %s:%d",
    867 		            IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
    868 			    xaddrbuf,
    869 			    ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
    870 			if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
    871 				sprintf(xaddrbuf, "[%s]",
    872 				    inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
    873 				printf(" <-> %s:%d",
    874 			            IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
    875 				    xaddrbuf,
    876 				    ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
    877 			}
    878 		} else if (so.so_pcb)
    879 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    880 		break;
    881 #endif
    882 	case AF_LOCAL:
    883 		/* print address of pcb and connected pcb */
    884 		if (so.so_pcb) {
    885 			printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
    886 			if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb,
    887 			    sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){
    888 				dprintf("can't read unpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
    889 				goto bad;
    890 			}
    891 			if (unpcb.unp_conn) {
    892 				char shoconn[4], *cp;
    893 
    894 				cp = shoconn;
    895 				if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE))
    896 					*cp++ = '<';
    897 				*cp++ = '-';
    898 				if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE))
    899 					*cp++ = '>';
    900 				*cp = '\0';
    901 				printf(" %s %lx", shoconn,
    902 				    (long)unpcb.unp_conn);
    903 			}
    904 		}
    905 		break;
    906 	default:
    907 		/* print protocol number and socket address */
    908 		printf(" %d %lx", proto.pr_protocol, (long)sock);
    909 	}
    910 	printf("\n");
    911 	return;
    912 bad:
    913 	printf("* error\n");
    914 }
    915 
    916 /*
    917  * getinetproto --
    918  *	print name of protocol number
    919  */
    920 void
    921 getinetproto(number)
    922 	int number;
    923 {
    924 	char *cp;
    925 
    926 	switch (number) {
    927 	case IPPROTO_IP:
    928 		cp = "ip"; break;
    929 	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
    930 		cp ="icmp"; break;
    931 	case IPPROTO_GGP:
    932 		cp ="ggp"; break;
    933 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
    934 		cp ="tcp"; break;
    935 	case IPPROTO_EGP:
    936 		cp ="egp"; break;
    937 	case IPPROTO_PUP:
    938 		cp ="pup"; break;
    939 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
    940 		cp ="udp"; break;
    941 	case IPPROTO_IDP:
    942 		cp ="idp"; break;
    943 	case IPPROTO_RAW:
    944 		cp ="raw"; break;
    945 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
    946 		cp ="icmp6"; break;
    947 	default:
    948 		printf(" %d", number);
    949 		return;
    950 	}
    951 	printf(" %s", cp);
    952 }
    953 
    954 int
    955 getfname(filename)
    956 	char *filename;
    957 {
    958 	struct stat statbuf;
    959 	DEVS *cur;
    960 
    961 	if (stat(filename, &statbuf)) {
    962 		warn("stat(%s)", filename);
    963 		return(0);
    964 	}
    965 	if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(DEVS))) == NULL) {
    966 		err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(DEVS));
    967 	}
    968 	cur->next = devs;
    969 	devs = cur;
    970 
    971 	cur->ino = statbuf.st_ino;
    972 	cur->fsid = statbuf.st_dev & 0xffff;
    973 	cur->name = filename;
    974 	return(1);
    975 }
    976 
    977 mode_t
    978 getftype(v_type)
    979 	enum vtype v_type;
    980 {
    981 	mode_t ftype;
    982 
    983 	switch (v_type) {
    984 	case VREG:
    985 		ftype = S_IFREG;
    986 		break;
    987 	case VDIR:
    988 		ftype = S_IFDIR;
    989 		break;
    990 	case VBLK:
    991 		ftype = S_IFBLK;
    992 		break;
    993 	case VCHR:
    994 		ftype = S_IFCHR;
    995 		break;
    996 	case VLNK:
    997 		ftype = S_IFLNK;
    998 		break;
    999 	case VSOCK:
   1000 		ftype = S_IFSOCK;
   1001 		break;
   1002 	case VFIFO:
   1003 		ftype = S_IFIFO;
   1004 		break;
   1005 	default:
   1006 		ftype = 0;
   1007 		break;
   1008 	};
   1009 
   1010 	return ftype;
   1011 }
   1012 
   1013 void
   1014 usage()
   1015 {
   1016 	errx(1,
   1017  "usage: fstat [-fnv] [-p pid] [-u user] [-N system] [-M core] [file ...]\n");
   1018 }
   1019