fstat.c revision 1.65 1 /* $NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.65 2003/10/21 02:16:59 fvdl Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstat.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.65 2003/10/21 02:16:59 fvdl Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/user.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/domain.h>
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
59 #include <sys/pipe.h>
60 #define _KERNEL
61 #include <sys/file.h>
62 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
63 #undef _KERNEL
64 #define _KERNEL
65 #include <sys/mount.h>
66 #undef _KERNEL
67 #define NFS
68 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
69 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
71 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
72 #undef NFS
73 #include <msdosfs/denode.h>
74 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
75 #define _KERNEL
76 #include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
77 #undef _KERNEL
78 #define _KERNEL
79 #include <miscfs/genfs/layer.h>
80 #undef _KERNEL
81
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip.h>
86 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
87
88 #ifdef INET6
89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
91 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
92 #endif
93
94 #include <netdb.h>
95 #include <arpa/inet.h>
96
97 #include <ctype.h>
98 #include <errno.h>
99 #include <kvm.h>
100 #include <limits.h>
101 #include <nlist.h>
102 #include <paths.h>
103 #include <pwd.h>
104 #include <stdio.h>
105 #include <stdlib.h>
106 #include <string.h>
107 #include <unistd.h>
108 #include <err.h>
109
110 #include "fstat.h"
111
112 #define TEXT -1
113 #define CDIR -2
114 #define RDIR -3
115 #define TRACE -4
116
117 typedef struct devs {
118 struct devs *next;
119 long fsid;
120 ino_t ino;
121 char *name;
122 } DEVS;
123 DEVS *devs;
124
125 int fsflg, /* show files on same filesystem as file(s) argument */
126 pflg, /* show files open by a particular pid */
127 uflg; /* show files open by a particular (effective) user */
128 int checkfile; /* true if restricting to particular files or filesystems */
129 int nflg; /* (numerical) display f.s. and rdev as dev_t */
130 int vflg; /* display errors in locating kernel data objects etc... */
131
132 struct file **ofiles; /* buffer of pointers to file structures */
133 int maxfiles;
134 #define ALLOC_OFILES(d) \
135 if ((d) > maxfiles) { \
136 free(ofiles); \
137 ofiles = malloc((d) * sizeof(struct file *)); \
138 if (ofiles == NULL) { \
139 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (d) * \
140 (unsigned int)sizeof(struct file *)); \
141 } \
142 maxfiles = (d); \
143 }
144
145 kvm_t *kd;
146
147 void dofiles __P((struct kinfo_proc2 *));
148 int ext2fs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
149 int getfname __P((char *));
150 void getinetproto __P((int));
151 char *getmnton __P((struct mount *));
152 char *layer_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
153 int main __P((int, char **));
154 int msdosfs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
155 int nfs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
156 #ifdef INET6
157 static const char *inet6_addrstr __P((struct in6_addr *));
158 #endif
159 void socktrans __P((struct socket *, int));
160 void kqueuetrans __P((void *, int));
161 int ufs_filestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
162 void usage __P((void));
163 char *vfilestat __P((struct vnode *, struct filestat *));
164 void vtrans __P((struct vnode *, int, int));
165 void ftrans __P((struct file *, int));
166 void ptrans __P((struct file *, struct pipe *, int));
167
168 int
169 main(argc, argv)
170 int argc;
171 char **argv;
172 {
173 struct passwd *passwd;
174 struct kinfo_proc2 *p, *plast;
175 int arg, ch, what;
176 char *memf, *nlistf;
177 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
178 int cnt;
179 gid_t egid = getegid();
180
181 (void)setegid(getgid());
182 arg = 0;
183 what = KERN_PROC_ALL;
184 nlistf = memf = NULL;
185 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fnp:u:vN:M:")) != -1)
186 switch((char)ch) {
187 case 'f':
188 fsflg = 1;
189 break;
190 case 'M':
191 memf = optarg;
192 break;
193 case 'N':
194 nlistf = optarg;
195 break;
196 case 'n':
197 nflg = 1;
198 break;
199 case 'p':
200 if (pflg++)
201 usage();
202 if (!isdigit(*optarg)) {
203 warnx("-p requires a process id");
204 usage();
205 }
206 what = KERN_PROC_PID;
207 arg = atoi(optarg);
208 break;
209 case 'u':
210 if (uflg++)
211 usage();
212 if (!(passwd = getpwnam(optarg))) {
213 errx(1, "%s: unknown uid", optarg);
214 }
215 what = KERN_PROC_UID;
216 arg = passwd->pw_uid;
217 break;
218 case 'v':
219 vflg = 1;
220 break;
221 case '?':
222 default:
223 usage();
224 }
225
226 if (*(argv += optind)) {
227 for (; *argv; ++argv) {
228 if (getfname(*argv))
229 checkfile = 1;
230 }
231 if (!checkfile) /* file(s) specified, but none accessible */
232 exit(1);
233 }
234
235 ALLOC_OFILES(256); /* reserve space for file pointers */
236
237 if (fsflg && !checkfile) {
238 /* -f with no files means use wd */
239 if (getfname(".") == 0)
240 exit(1);
241 checkfile = 1;
242 }
243
244 /*
245 * Discard setgid privileges. If not the running kernel, we toss
246 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
247 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
248 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
249 */
250 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
251 (void)setgid(getgid());
252 else
253 (void)setegid(egid);
254
255 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL)
256 errx(1, "%s", buf);
257
258 /* get rid of it now anyway */
259 if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
260 (void)setgid(getgid());
261
262 if ((p = kvm_getproc2(kd, what, arg, sizeof *p, &cnt)) == NULL) {
263 errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
264 }
265 if (nflg)
266 printf("%s",
267 "USER CMD PID FD DEV INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
268 else
269 printf("%s",
270 "USER CMD PID FD MOUNT INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
271 if (checkfile && fsflg == 0)
272 printf(" NAME\n");
273 else
274 putchar('\n');
275
276 for (plast = &p[cnt]; p < plast; ++p) {
277 if (p->p_stat == SZOMB)
278 continue;
279 dofiles(p);
280 }
281 exit(0);
282 }
283
284 const char *Uname, *Comm;
285 pid_t Pid;
286
287 #define PREFIX(i) printf("%-8.8s %-10s %5d", Uname, Comm, Pid); \
288 switch(i) { \
289 case TEXT: \
290 printf(" text"); \
291 break; \
292 case CDIR: \
293 printf(" wd"); \
294 break; \
295 case RDIR: \
296 printf(" root"); \
297 break; \
298 case TRACE: \
299 printf(" tr"); \
300 break; \
301 default: \
302 printf(" %4d", i); \
303 break; \
304 }
305
306 /*
307 * print open files attributed to this process
308 */
309 void
310 dofiles(p)
311 struct kinfo_proc2 *p;
312 {
313 int i;
314 struct filedesc0 filed0;
315 #define filed filed0.fd_fd
316 struct cwdinfo cwdi;
317
318 Uname = user_from_uid(p->p_uid, 0);
319 Pid = p->p_pid;
320 Comm = p->p_comm;
321
322 if (p->p_fd == 0 || p->p_cwdi == 0)
323 return;
324 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_fd, &filed0, sizeof (filed0))) {
325 warnx("can't read filedesc at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_fd, Pid);
326 return;
327 }
328 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_cwdi, &cwdi, sizeof(cwdi))) {
329 warnx("can't read cwdinfo at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_cwdi, Pid);
330 return;
331 }
332 if (filed.fd_nfiles < 0 || filed.fd_lastfile >= filed.fd_nfiles ||
333 filed.fd_freefile > filed.fd_lastfile + 1) {
334 dprintf("filedesc corrupted at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_fd, Pid);
335 return;
336 }
337 /*
338 * root directory vnode, if one
339 */
340 if (cwdi.cwdi_rdir)
341 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_rdir, RDIR, FREAD);
342 /*
343 * current working directory vnode
344 */
345 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_cdir, CDIR, FREAD);
346 /*
347 * ktrace vnode, if one
348 */
349 if (p->p_tracep)
350 ftrans((struct file *)(intptr_t)p->p_tracep, TRACE);
351 /*
352 * open files
353 */
354 #define FPSIZE (sizeof (struct file *))
355 ALLOC_OFILES(filed.fd_lastfile+1);
356 if (filed.fd_nfiles > NDFILE) {
357 if (!KVM_READ(filed.fd_ofiles, ofiles,
358 (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE)) {
359 dprintf("can't read file structures at %p for pid %d",
360 filed.fd_ofiles, Pid);
361 return;
362 }
363 } else
364 memmove(ofiles, filed0.fd_dfiles,
365 (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE);
366 for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) {
367 if (ofiles[i] == NULL)
368 continue;
369 ftrans(ofiles[i], i);
370 }
371 }
372
373 void
374 ftrans (fp, i)
375 struct file *fp;
376 int i;
377 {
378 struct file file;
379
380 if (!KVM_READ(fp, &file, sizeof (struct file))) {
381 dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
382 i, fp, Pid);
383 return;
384 }
385 switch (file.f_type) {
386 case DTYPE_VNODE:
387 vtrans((struct vnode *)file.f_data, i, file.f_flag);
388 break;
389 case DTYPE_SOCKET:
390 if (checkfile == 0)
391 socktrans((struct socket *)file.f_data, i);
392 break;
393 case DTYPE_PIPE:
394 if (checkfile == 0)
395 ptrans(&file, (struct pipe *)file.f_data, i);
396 break;
397 case DTYPE_KQUEUE:
398 if (checkfile == 0)
399 kqueuetrans((void *)file.f_data, i);
400 break;
401 default:
402 dprintf("unknown file type %d for file %d of pid %d",
403 file.f_type, i, Pid);
404 break;
405 }
406 }
407
408 char *
409 vfilestat(vp, fsp)
410 struct vnode *vp;
411 struct filestat *fsp;
412 {
413 char *badtype = NULL;
414
415 if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_tag == VT_NON)
416 badtype = "none";
417 else if (vp->v_type == VBAD)
418 badtype = "bad";
419 else
420 switch (vp->v_tag) {
421 case VT_UFS:
422 case VT_LFS:
423 case VT_MFS:
424 if (!ufs_filestat(vp, fsp))
425 badtype = "error";
426 break;
427 case VT_MSDOSFS:
428 if (!msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
429 badtype = "error";
430 break;
431 case VT_NFS:
432 if (!nfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
433 badtype = "error";
434 break;
435 case VT_EXT2FS:
436 if (!ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp))
437 badtype = "error";
438 break;
439 case VT_ISOFS:
440 if (!isofs_filestat(vp, fsp))
441 badtype = "error";
442 break;
443 case VT_NTFS:
444 if (!ntfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
445 badtype = "error";
446 break;
447 case VT_NULL:
448 case VT_OVERLAY:
449 case VT_UMAP:
450 badtype = layer_filestat(vp, fsp);
451 break;
452 default: {
453 static char unknown[10];
454 (void)snprintf(badtype = unknown, sizeof unknown,
455 "?(%x)", vp->v_tag);
456 break;
457 }
458 }
459 return (badtype);
460 }
461
462 void
463 vtrans(vp, i, flag)
464 struct vnode *vp;
465 int i;
466 int flag;
467 {
468 struct vnode vn;
469 struct filestat fst;
470 char mode[15], rw[3];
471 char *badtype, *filename;
472
473 filename = NULL;
474 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
475 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
476 return;
477 }
478 badtype = vfilestat(&vn, &fst);
479 if (checkfile) {
480 int fsmatch = 0;
481 DEVS *d;
482
483 if (badtype)
484 return;
485 for (d = devs; d != NULL; d = d->next)
486 if (d->fsid == fst.fsid) {
487 fsmatch = 1;
488 if (d->ino == fst.fileid) {
489 filename = d->name;
490 break;
491 }
492 }
493 if (fsmatch == 0 || (filename == NULL && fsflg == 0))
494 return;
495 }
496 PREFIX(i);
497 if (badtype) {
498 (void)printf(" - - %10s -\n", badtype);
499 return;
500 }
501 if (nflg)
502 (void)printf(" %2d,%-2d", major(fst.fsid), minor(fst.fsid));
503 else
504 (void)printf(" %-8s", getmnton(vn.v_mount));
505 if (nflg)
506 (void)snprintf(mode, sizeof mode, "%o", fst.mode);
507 else
508 strmode(fst.mode, mode);
509 (void)printf(" %7ld %*s", (long)fst.fileid, nflg ? 5 : 10, mode);
510 switch (vn.v_type) {
511 case VBLK:
512 case VCHR: {
513 char *name;
514
515 if (nflg || ((name = devname(fst.rdev, vn.v_type == VCHR ?
516 S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK)) == NULL))
517 printf(" %2d,%-2d", major(fst.rdev), minor(fst.rdev));
518 else
519 printf(" %6s", name);
520 break;
521 }
522 default:
523 printf(" %6lld", (long long)fst.size);
524 }
525 rw[0] = '\0';
526 if (flag & FREAD)
527 strlcat(rw, "r", sizeof(rw));
528 if (flag & FWRITE)
529 strlcat(rw, "w", sizeof(rw));
530 printf(" %-2s", rw);
531 if (filename && !fsflg)
532 printf(" %s", filename);
533 putchar('\n');
534 }
535
536 int
537 ufs_filestat(vp, fsp)
538 struct vnode *vp;
539 struct filestat *fsp;
540 {
541 struct inode inode;
542 union dinode {
543 struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
544 struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
545 } dip;
546
547 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
548 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
549 return 0;
550 }
551
552 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode))) {
553 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
554 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
555 return 0;
556 }
557 if (inode.i_size == dip.dp1.di_size)
558 fsp->rdev = dip.dp1.di_rdev;
559 else {
560 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip,
561 sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode))) {
562 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
563 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
564 return 0;
565 }
566 fsp->rdev = dip.dp2.di_rdev;
567 }
568
569 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
570 fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
571 fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_mode;
572 fsp->size = inode.i_size;
573
574 return 1;
575 }
576
577 int
578 ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp)
579 struct vnode *vp;
580 struct filestat *fsp;
581 {
582 struct inode inode;
583
584 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
585 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
586 return 0;
587 }
588 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
589 fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
590 fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_e2fs_mode;
591 fsp->size = inode.i_e2fs_size;
592 fsp->rdev = 0; /* XXX */
593 return 1;
594 }
595
596 int
597 nfs_filestat(vp, fsp)
598 struct vnode *vp;
599 struct filestat *fsp;
600 {
601 struct nfsnode nfsnode;
602 struct vattr va;
603
604 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof (nfsnode))) {
605 dprintf("can't read nfsnode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
606 Pid);
607 return 0;
608 }
609 if (!KVM_READ(nfsnode.n_vattr, &va, sizeof(va))) {
610 dprintf("can't read vnode attributes at %p for pid %d",
611 nfsnode.n_vattr, Pid);
612 return 0;
613 }
614 fsp->fsid = va.va_fsid;
615 fsp->fileid = va.va_fileid;
616 fsp->size = nfsnode.n_size;
617 fsp->rdev = va.va_rdev;
618 fsp->mode = (mode_t)va.va_mode | getftype(vp->v_type);
619
620 return 1;
621 }
622
623 int
624 msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp)
625 struct vnode *vp;
626 struct filestat *fsp;
627 {
628 struct denode de;
629 struct msdosfsmount mp;
630
631 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &de, sizeof(de))) {
632 dprintf("can't read denode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
633 Pid);
634 return 0;
635 }
636 if (!KVM_READ(de.de_pmp, &mp, sizeof(mp))) {
637 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d", de.de_pmp,
638 Pid);
639 return 0;
640 }
641
642 fsp->fsid = de.de_dev & 0xffff;
643 fsp->fileid = 0; /* XXX see msdosfs_vptofh() for more info */
644 fsp->size = de.de_FileSize;
645 fsp->rdev = 0; /* msdosfs doesn't support device files */
646 fsp->mode = (0777 & mp.pm_mask) | getftype(vp->v_type);
647 return 1;
648 }
649
650 char *
651 layer_filestat(vp, fsp)
652 struct vnode *vp;
653 struct filestat *fsp;
654 {
655 struct layer_node layer_node;
656 struct mount mount;
657 struct vnode vn;
658 char *badtype;
659
660 if (!KVM_READ(VTOLAYER(vp), &layer_node, sizeof(layer_node))) {
661 dprintf("can't read layer_node at %p for pid %d",
662 VTOLAYER(vp), Pid);
663 return ("error");
664 }
665 if (!KVM_READ(vp->v_mount, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
666 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d",
667 vp->v_mount, Pid);
668 return ("error");
669 }
670 vp = layer_node.layer_lowervp;
671 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
672 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
673 return ("error");
674 }
675 if ((badtype = vfilestat(&vn, fsp)) == NULL)
676 fsp->fsid = mount.mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
677 return (badtype);
678 }
679
680 char *
681 getmnton(m)
682 struct mount *m;
683 {
684 static struct mount mount;
685 static struct mtab {
686 struct mtab *next;
687 struct mount *m;
688 char mntonname[MNAMELEN];
689 } *mhead = NULL;
690 struct mtab *mt;
691
692 for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
693 if (m == mt->m)
694 return (mt->mntonname);
695 if (!KVM_READ(m, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
696 warnx("can't read mount table at %p", m);
697 return (NULL);
698 }
699 if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) {
700 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(struct mtab));
701 }
702 mt->m = m;
703 memmove(&mt->mntonname[0], &mount.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0], MNAMELEN);
704 mt->next = mhead;
705 mhead = mt;
706 return (mt->mntonname);
707 }
708
709 #ifdef INET6
710 static const char *
711 inet6_addrstr(p)
712 struct in6_addr *p;
713 {
714 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
715 static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
716 #ifdef NI_WITHSCOPEID
717 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_WITHSCOPEID;
718 #else
719 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
720 #endif
721
722 memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
723 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
724 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
725 sin6.sin6_addr = *p;
726 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(p) &&
727 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] != 0) {
728 sin6.sin6_scope_id =
729 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
730 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
731 }
732
733 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
734 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflags))
735 return "invalid";
736
737 return hbuf;
738 }
739 #endif
740
741 void
742 socktrans(sock, i)
743 struct socket *sock;
744 int i;
745 {
746 static char *stypename[] = {
747 "unused", /* 0 */
748 "stream", /* 1 */
749 "dgram", /* 2 */
750 "raw", /* 3 */
751 "rdm", /* 4 */
752 "seqpak" /* 5 */
753 };
754 #define STYPEMAX 5
755 struct socket so;
756 struct protosw proto;
757 struct domain dom;
758 struct inpcb inpcb;
759 #ifdef INET6
760 struct in6pcb in6pcb;
761 #endif
762 struct unpcb unpcb;
763 int len;
764 char dname[32];
765 #ifdef INET6
766 char xaddrbuf[NI_MAXHOST + 2];
767 #endif
768
769 PREFIX(i);
770
771 /* fill in socket */
772 if (!KVM_READ(sock, &so, sizeof(struct socket))) {
773 dprintf("can't read sock at %p", sock);
774 goto bad;
775 }
776
777 /* fill in protosw entry */
778 if (!KVM_READ(so.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) {
779 dprintf("can't read protosw at %p", so.so_proto);
780 goto bad;
781 }
782
783 /* fill in domain */
784 if (!KVM_READ(proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) {
785 dprintf("can't read domain at %p", proto.pr_domain);
786 goto bad;
787 }
788
789 if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (u_long)dom.dom_name, dname,
790 sizeof(dname) - 1)) != sizeof(dname) -1) {
791 dprintf("can't read domain name at %p", dom.dom_name);
792 dname[0] = '\0';
793 }
794 else
795 dname[len] = '\0';
796
797 if ((u_short)so.so_type > STYPEMAX)
798 printf("* %s ?%d", dname, so.so_type);
799 else
800 printf("* %s %s", dname, stypename[so.so_type]);
801
802 /*
803 * protocol specific formatting
804 *
805 * Try to find interesting things to print. For TCP, the interesting
806 * thing is the address of the tcpcb, for UDP and others, just the
807 * inpcb (socket pcb). For UNIX domain, its the address of the socket
808 * pcb and the address of the connected pcb (if connected). Otherwise
809 * just print the protocol number and address of the socket itself.
810 * The idea is not to duplicate netstat, but to make available enough
811 * information for further analysis.
812 */
813 switch(dom.dom_family) {
814 case AF_INET:
815 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
816 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
817 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
818 break;
819 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
820 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
821 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
822 goto bad;
823 }
824 printf(" %lx", (long)inpcb.inp_ppcb);
825 printf(" %s:%d",
826 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
827 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
828 if (inpcb.inp_fport) {
829 printf(" <-> %s:%d",
830 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
831 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
832 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
833 }
834 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
835 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
836 break;
837 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
838 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
839 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
840 goto bad;
841 }
842 printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
843 printf(" %s:%d",
844 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
845 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
846 if (inpcb.inp_fport)
847 printf(" <-> %s:%d",
848 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
849 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
850 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
851 } else if (so.so_pcb)
852 printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
853 break;
854 #ifdef INET6
855 case AF_INET6:
856 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
857 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
858 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
859 break;
860 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
861 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
862 dprintf("can't read in6pcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
863 goto bad;
864 }
865 printf(" %lx", (long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb);
866 snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
867 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
868 printf(" %s:%d",
869 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
870 xaddrbuf,
871 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
872 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
873 snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
874 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
875 printf(" <-> %s:%d",
876 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
877 xaddrbuf,
878 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
879 }
880 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
881 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
882 break;
883 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
884 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
885 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
886 goto bad;
887 }
888 printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
889 snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
890 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
891 printf(" %s:%d",
892 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
893 xaddrbuf,
894 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
895 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
896 snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
897 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
898 printf(" <-> %s:%d",
899 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
900 xaddrbuf,
901 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
902 }
903 } else if (so.so_pcb)
904 printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
905 break;
906 #endif
907 case AF_LOCAL:
908 /* print address of pcb and connected pcb */
909 if (so.so_pcb) {
910 printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
911 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb,
912 sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){
913 dprintf("can't read unpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
914 goto bad;
915 }
916 if (unpcb.unp_conn) {
917 char shoconn[4], *cp;
918
919 cp = shoconn;
920 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE))
921 *cp++ = '<';
922 *cp++ = '-';
923 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE))
924 *cp++ = '>';
925 *cp = '\0';
926 printf(" %s %lx", shoconn,
927 (long)unpcb.unp_conn);
928 }
929 }
930 break;
931 default:
932 /* print protocol number and socket address */
933 printf(" %d %lx", proto.pr_protocol, (long)sock);
934 }
935 printf("\n");
936 return;
937 bad:
938 printf("* error\n");
939 }
940
941 void
942 ptrans(fp, cpipe, i)
943 struct file *fp;
944 struct pipe *cpipe;
945 int i;
946 {
947 struct pipe cp;
948
949 PREFIX(i);
950
951 /* fill in pipe */
952 if (!KVM_READ(cpipe, &cp, sizeof(struct pipe))) {
953 dprintf("can't read pipe at %p", cpipe);
954 goto bad;
955 }
956
957 /* pipe descriptor is either read or write, never both */
958 printf("* pipe %p %s %p %s%s%s", cpipe,
959 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "->" : "<-",
960 cp.pipe_peer,
961 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "w" : "r",
962 (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? "n" : "",
963 (cp.pipe_state & PIPE_ASYNC) ? "a" : "");
964 printf("\n");
965 return;
966 bad:
967 printf("* error\n");
968 }
969
970 void
971 kqueuetrans(kq, i)
972 void *kq;
973 int i;
974 {
975
976 PREFIX(i);
977 printf("* kqueue %lx", (long)kq);
978 printf("\n");
979 }
980
981 /*
982 * getinetproto --
983 * print name of protocol number
984 */
985 void
986 getinetproto(number)
987 int number;
988 {
989 char *cp;
990
991 switch (number) {
992 case IPPROTO_IP:
993 cp = "ip"; break;
994 case IPPROTO_ICMP:
995 cp ="icmp"; break;
996 case IPPROTO_GGP:
997 cp ="ggp"; break;
998 case IPPROTO_TCP:
999 cp ="tcp"; break;
1000 case IPPROTO_EGP:
1001 cp ="egp"; break;
1002 case IPPROTO_PUP:
1003 cp ="pup"; break;
1004 case IPPROTO_UDP:
1005 cp ="udp"; break;
1006 case IPPROTO_IDP:
1007 cp ="idp"; break;
1008 case IPPROTO_RAW:
1009 cp ="raw"; break;
1010 case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
1011 cp ="icmp6"; break;
1012 default:
1013 printf(" %d", number);
1014 return;
1015 }
1016 printf(" %s", cp);
1017 }
1018
1019 int
1020 getfname(filename)
1021 char *filename;
1022 {
1023 struct stat statbuf;
1024 DEVS *cur;
1025
1026 if (stat(filename, &statbuf)) {
1027 warn("stat(%s)", filename);
1028 return(0);
1029 }
1030 if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(DEVS))) == NULL) {
1031 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(DEVS));
1032 }
1033 cur->next = devs;
1034 devs = cur;
1035
1036 cur->ino = statbuf.st_ino;
1037 cur->fsid = statbuf.st_dev & 0xffff;
1038 cur->name = filename;
1039 return(1);
1040 }
1041
1042 mode_t
1043 getftype(v_type)
1044 enum vtype v_type;
1045 {
1046 mode_t ftype;
1047
1048 switch (v_type) {
1049 case VREG:
1050 ftype = S_IFREG;
1051 break;
1052 case VDIR:
1053 ftype = S_IFDIR;
1054 break;
1055 case VBLK:
1056 ftype = S_IFBLK;
1057 break;
1058 case VCHR:
1059 ftype = S_IFCHR;
1060 break;
1061 case VLNK:
1062 ftype = S_IFLNK;
1063 break;
1064 case VSOCK:
1065 ftype = S_IFSOCK;
1066 break;
1067 case VFIFO:
1068 ftype = S_IFIFO;
1069 break;
1070 default:
1071 ftype = 0;
1072 break;
1073 };
1074
1075 return ftype;
1076 }
1077
1078 void
1079 usage()
1080 {
1081 errx(1,
1082 "usage: fstat [-fnv] [-p pid] [-u user] [-N system] [-M core] [file ...]\n");
1083 }
1084