fstat.c revision 1.83 1 /* $NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.83 2008/07/21 14:19:22 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstat.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.83 2008/07/21 14:19:22 lukem Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/domain.h>
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
59 #include <sys/pipe.h>
60 #define _KERNEL
61 #include <sys/file.h>
62 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
63 #undef _KERNEL
64 #define _KERNEL
65 #include <sys/mount.h>
66 #undef _KERNEL
67 #define NFS
68 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
69 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
71 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
72 #undef NFS
73 #include <msdosfs/denode.h>
74 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
75 #define _KERNEL
76 #include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
77 #undef _KERNEL
78 #define _KERNEL
79 #include <miscfs/genfs/layer.h>
80 #undef _KERNEL
81
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip.h>
86 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
87
88 #ifdef INET6
89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
91 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
92 #endif
93
94 #include <netdb.h>
95 #include <arpa/inet.h>
96
97 #include <ctype.h>
98 #include <errno.h>
99 #include <kvm.h>
100 #include <limits.h>
101 #include <nlist.h>
102 #include <paths.h>
103 #include <pwd.h>
104 #include <stdio.h>
105 #include <stdlib.h>
106 #include <string.h>
107 #include <unistd.h>
108 #include <err.h>
109
110 #include "fstat.h"
111
112 #define TEXT -1
113 #define CDIR -2
114 #define RDIR -3
115 #define TRACE -4
116
117 typedef struct devs {
118 struct devs *next;
119 long fsid;
120 ino_t ino;
121 const char *name;
122 } DEVS;
123 static DEVS *devs;
124
125 static int fsflg, /* show files on same filesystem as file(s) argument */
126 pflg, /* show files open by a particular pid */
127 uflg; /* show files open by a particular (effective) user */
128 static int checkfile; /* true if restricting to particular files or filesystems */
129 static int nflg; /* (numerical) display f.s. and rdev as dev_t */
130 int vflg; /* display errors in locating kernel data objects etc... */
131
132 static fdfile_t **ofiles; /* buffer of pointers to file structures */
133 static int fstat_maxfiles;
134 #define ALLOC_OFILES(d) \
135 if ((d) > fstat_maxfiles) { \
136 size_t len = (d) * sizeof(fdfile_t *); \
137 free(ofiles); \
138 ofiles = malloc(len); \
139 if (ofiles == NULL) { \
140 err(1, "malloc(%zu)", len); \
141 } \
142 fstat_maxfiles = (d); \
143 }
144
145 kvm_t *kd;
146
147 static const char *const dtypes[] = {
148 DTYPE_NAMES
149 };
150
151 static void dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
152 static int ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
153 static int getfname(const char *);
154 static void getinetproto(int);
155 static char *getmnton(struct mount *);
156 static const char *layer_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
157 static int msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
158 static int nfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
159 #ifdef INET6
160 static const char *inet6_addrstr(struct in6_addr *);
161 #endif
162 static void socktrans(struct socket *, int);
163 static void misctrans(void *, int, const char *);
164 static int ufs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
165 static void usage(void) __dead;
166 static const char *vfilestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
167 static void vtrans(struct vnode *, int, int);
168 static void ftrans(fdfile_t *, int);
169 static void ptrans(struct file *, struct pipe *, int);
170
171 int
172 main(int argc, char **argv)
173 {
174 struct passwd *passwd;
175 struct kinfo_proc2 *p, *plast;
176 int arg, ch, what;
177 char *memf, *nlistf;
178 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
179 int cnt;
180 gid_t egid = getegid();
181
182 (void)setegid(getgid());
183 arg = 0;
184 what = KERN_PROC_ALL;
185 nlistf = memf = NULL;
186 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fnp:u:vN:M:")) != -1)
187 switch((char)ch) {
188 case 'f':
189 fsflg = 1;
190 break;
191 case 'M':
192 memf = optarg;
193 break;
194 case 'N':
195 nlistf = optarg;
196 break;
197 case 'n':
198 nflg = 1;
199 break;
200 case 'p':
201 if (pflg++)
202 usage();
203 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg)) {
204 warnx("-p requires a process id");
205 usage();
206 }
207 what = KERN_PROC_PID;
208 arg = atoi(optarg);
209 break;
210 case 'u':
211 if (uflg++)
212 usage();
213 if (!(passwd = getpwnam(optarg))) {
214 errx(1, "%s: unknown uid", optarg);
215 }
216 what = KERN_PROC_UID;
217 arg = passwd->pw_uid;
218 break;
219 case 'v':
220 vflg = 1;
221 break;
222 case '?':
223 default:
224 usage();
225 }
226
227 if (*(argv += optind)) {
228 for (; *argv; ++argv) {
229 if (getfname(*argv))
230 checkfile = 1;
231 }
232 if (!checkfile) /* file(s) specified, but none accessible */
233 exit(1);
234 }
235
236 ALLOC_OFILES(256); /* reserve space for file pointers */
237
238 if (fsflg && !checkfile) {
239 /* -f with no files means use wd */
240 if (getfname(".") == 0)
241 exit(1);
242 checkfile = 1;
243 }
244
245 /*
246 * Discard setgid privileges. If not the running kernel, we toss
247 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
248 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
249 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
250 */
251 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
252 (void)setgid(getgid());
253 else
254 (void)setegid(egid);
255
256 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL)
257 errx(1, "%s", buf);
258
259 /* get rid of it now anyway */
260 if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
261 (void)setgid(getgid());
262
263 if ((p = kvm_getproc2(kd, what, arg, sizeof *p, &cnt)) == NULL) {
264 errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
265 }
266 if (nflg)
267 (void)printf("%s",
268 "USER CMD PID FD DEV INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
269 else
270 (void)printf("%s",
271 "USER CMD PID FD MOUNT INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
272 if (checkfile && fsflg == 0)
273 (void)printf(" NAME\n");
274 else
275 (void)putchar('\n');
276
277 for (plast = &p[cnt]; p < plast; ++p) {
278 if (p->p_stat == SZOMB)
279 continue;
280 dofiles(p);
281 }
282 return 0;
283 }
284
285 static const char *Uname, *Comm;
286 pid_t Pid;
287
288 #define PREFIX(i) (void)printf("%-8.8s %-10s %5d", Uname, Comm, Pid); \
289 switch(i) { \
290 case TEXT: \
291 (void)printf(" text"); \
292 break; \
293 case CDIR: \
294 (void)printf(" wd"); \
295 break; \
296 case RDIR: \
297 (void)printf(" root"); \
298 break; \
299 case TRACE: \
300 (void)printf(" tr"); \
301 break; \
302 default: \
303 (void)printf(" %4d", i); \
304 break; \
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * print open files attributed to this process
309 */
310 static void
311 dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *p)
312 {
313 int i;
314 struct filedesc filed;
315 struct cwdinfo cwdi;
316
317 Uname = user_from_uid(p->p_uid, 0);
318 Pid = p->p_pid;
319 Comm = p->p_comm;
320
321 if (p->p_fd == 0 || p->p_cwdi == 0)
322 return;
323 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_fd, &filed, sizeof (filed))) {
324 warnx("can't read filedesc at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_fd, Pid);
325 return;
326 }
327 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_cwdi, &cwdi, sizeof(cwdi))) {
328 warnx("can't read cwdinfo at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_cwdi, Pid);
329 return;
330 }
331 if (filed.fd_nfiles < 0 || filed.fd_lastfile >= filed.fd_nfiles ||
332 filed.fd_freefile > filed.fd_lastfile + 1) {
333 dprintf("filedesc corrupted at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_fd, Pid);
334 return;
335 }
336 /*
337 * root directory vnode, if one
338 */
339 if (cwdi.cwdi_rdir)
340 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_rdir, RDIR, FREAD);
341 /*
342 * current working directory vnode
343 */
344 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_cdir, CDIR, FREAD);
345 #if 0
346 /*
347 * Disable for now, since p->p_tracep appears to point to a ktr_desc *
348 * ktrace vnode, if one
349 */
350 if (p->p_tracep)
351 ftrans((struct file *)(intptr_t)p->p_tracep, TRACE);
352 #endif
353 /*
354 * open files
355 */
356 #define FPSIZE (sizeof (fdfile_t *))
357 ALLOC_OFILES(filed.fd_lastfile+1);
358 if (!KVM_READ(filed.fd_ofiles, ofiles,
359 (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE)) {
360 dprintf("can't read file structures at %p for pid %d",
361 filed.fd_ofiles, Pid);
362 return;
363 }
364 for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) {
365 if (ofiles[i] == NULL)
366 continue;
367 ftrans(ofiles[i], i);
368 }
369 }
370
371 static void
372 ftrans(fdfile_t *fp, int i)
373 {
374 struct file file;
375 fdfile_t fdfile;
376
377 if (!KVM_READ(fp, &fdfile, sizeof(fdfile))) {
378 dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
379 i, fp, Pid);
380 return;
381 }
382 if (fdfile.ff_file == NULL)
383 return;
384 if (!KVM_READ(fdfile.ff_file, &file, sizeof(file))) {
385 dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
386 i, fdfile.ff_file, Pid);
387 return;
388 }
389 switch (file.f_type) {
390 case DTYPE_VNODE:
391 vtrans((struct vnode *)file.f_data, i, file.f_flag);
392 break;
393 case DTYPE_SOCKET:
394 if (checkfile == 0)
395 socktrans((struct socket *)file.f_data, i);
396 break;
397 case DTYPE_PIPE:
398 if (checkfile == 0)
399 ptrans(&file, (struct pipe *)file.f_data, i);
400 break;
401 case DTYPE_KQUEUE:
402 case DTYPE_MISC:
403 case DTYPE_CRYPTO:
404 case DTYPE_MQUEUE:
405 if (checkfile == 0)
406 misctrans((void *)file.f_data, i, dtypes[file.f_type]);
407 break;
408 default:
409 dprintf("unknown file type %d for file %d of pid %d",
410 file.f_type, i, Pid);
411 break;
412 }
413 }
414
415 static const char *
416 vfilestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
417 {
418 const char *badtype = NULL;
419
420 if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_tag == VT_NON)
421 badtype = "none";
422 else if (vp->v_type == VBAD)
423 badtype = "bad";
424 else
425 switch (vp->v_tag) {
426 case VT_UFS:
427 case VT_LFS:
428 case VT_MFS:
429 if (!ufs_filestat(vp, fsp))
430 badtype = "error";
431 break;
432 case VT_MSDOSFS:
433 if (!msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
434 badtype = "error";
435 break;
436 case VT_NFS:
437 if (!nfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
438 badtype = "error";
439 break;
440 case VT_EXT2FS:
441 if (!ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp))
442 badtype = "error";
443 break;
444 case VT_ISOFS:
445 if (!isofs_filestat(vp, fsp))
446 badtype = "error";
447 break;
448 case VT_NTFS:
449 if (!ntfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
450 badtype = "error";
451 break;
452 case VT_PTYFS:
453 if (!ptyfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
454 badtype = "error";
455 break;
456 case VT_TMPFS:
457 if (!tmpfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
458 badtype = "error";
459 break;
460 case VT_NULL:
461 case VT_OVERLAY:
462 case VT_UMAP:
463 badtype = layer_filestat(vp, fsp);
464 break;
465 default: {
466 static char unknown[10];
467 (void)snprintf(unknown, sizeof unknown,
468 "?(%x)", vp->v_tag);
469 badtype = unknown;
470 break;
471 }
472 }
473 return (badtype);
474 }
475
476 static void
477 vtrans(struct vnode *vp, int i, int flag)
478 {
479 struct vnode vn;
480 struct filestat fst;
481 char mode[15], rw[3];
482 const char *badtype, *filename;
483
484 filename = NULL;
485 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
486 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
487 return;
488 }
489 badtype = vfilestat(&vn, &fst);
490 if (checkfile) {
491 int fsmatch = 0;
492 DEVS *d;
493
494 if (badtype)
495 return;
496 for (d = devs; d != NULL; d = d->next)
497 if (d->fsid == fst.fsid) {
498 fsmatch = 1;
499 if (d->ino == fst.fileid) {
500 filename = d->name;
501 break;
502 }
503 }
504 if (fsmatch == 0 || (filename == NULL && fsflg == 0))
505 return;
506 }
507 PREFIX(i);
508 if (badtype) {
509 (void)printf(" - - %10s -\n", badtype);
510 return;
511 }
512 if (nflg)
513 (void)printf(" %2d,%-2d", major(fst.fsid), minor(fst.fsid));
514 else
515 (void)printf(" %-8s", getmnton(vn.v_mount));
516 if (nflg)
517 (void)snprintf(mode, sizeof mode, "%o", fst.mode);
518 else
519 strmode(fst.mode, mode);
520 (void)printf(" %7lu %*s", (unsigned long)fst.fileid, nflg ? 5 : 10, mode);
521 switch (vn.v_type) {
522 case VBLK:
523 case VCHR: {
524 char *name;
525
526 if (nflg || ((name = devname(fst.rdev, vn.v_type == VCHR ?
527 S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK)) == NULL))
528 (void)printf(" %2d,%-2d", major(fst.rdev),
529 minor(fst.rdev));
530 else
531 (void)printf(" %6s", name);
532 break;
533 }
534 default:
535 (void)printf(" %6lld", (long long)fst.size);
536 }
537 rw[0] = '\0';
538 if (flag & FREAD)
539 (void)strlcat(rw, "r", sizeof(rw));
540 if (flag & FWRITE)
541 (void)strlcat(rw, "w", sizeof(rw));
542 (void)printf(" %-2s", rw);
543 if (filename && !fsflg)
544 (void)printf(" %s", filename);
545 (void)putchar('\n');
546 }
547
548 static int
549 ufs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
550 {
551 struct inode inode;
552 union dinode {
553 struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
554 struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
555 } dip;
556
557 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
558 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
559 return 0;
560 }
561
562 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode))) {
563 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
564 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
565 return 0;
566 }
567 if (inode.i_size == dip.dp1.di_size)
568 fsp->rdev = dip.dp1.di_rdev;
569 else {
570 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip,
571 sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode))) {
572 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
573 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
574 return 0;
575 }
576 fsp->rdev = dip.dp2.di_rdev;
577 }
578
579 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
580 fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
581 fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_mode;
582 fsp->size = inode.i_size;
583
584 return 1;
585 }
586
587 static int
588 ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
589 {
590 struct inode inode;
591 u_int16_t mode;
592 u_int32_t size;
593
594 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
595 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
596 return 0;
597 }
598 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
599 fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
600
601 if (!KVM_READ(&inode.i_e2fs_mode, &mode, sizeof mode)) {
602 dprintf("can't read inode %p's mode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp),
603 &inode.i_e2fs_mode, Pid);
604 return 0;
605 }
606 fsp->mode = mode;
607
608 if (!KVM_READ(&inode.i_e2fs_size, &size, sizeof size)) {
609 dprintf("can't read inode %p's size at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp),
610 &inode.i_e2fs_size, Pid);
611 return 0;
612 }
613 fsp->size = size;
614 fsp->rdev = 0; /* XXX */
615 return 1;
616 }
617
618 static int
619 nfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
620 {
621 struct nfsnode nfsnode;
622 struct vattr va;
623
624 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof (nfsnode))) {
625 dprintf("can't read nfsnode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
626 Pid);
627 return 0;
628 }
629 if (!KVM_READ(nfsnode.n_vattr, &va, sizeof(va))) {
630 dprintf("can't read vnode attributes at %p for pid %d",
631 nfsnode.n_vattr, Pid);
632 return 0;
633 }
634 fsp->fsid = va.va_fsid;
635 fsp->fileid = va.va_fileid;
636 fsp->size = nfsnode.n_size;
637 fsp->rdev = va.va_rdev;
638 fsp->mode = (mode_t)va.va_mode | getftype(vp->v_type);
639
640 return 1;
641 }
642
643 static int
644 msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
645 {
646 struct denode de;
647 struct msdosfsmount mp;
648
649 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &de, sizeof(de))) {
650 dprintf("can't read denode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
651 Pid);
652 return 0;
653 }
654 if (!KVM_READ(de.de_pmp, &mp, sizeof(mp))) {
655 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d", de.de_pmp,
656 Pid);
657 return 0;
658 }
659
660 fsp->fsid = de.de_dev & 0xffff;
661 fsp->fileid = 0; /* XXX see msdosfs_vptofh() for more info */
662 fsp->size = de.de_FileSize;
663 fsp->rdev = 0; /* msdosfs doesn't support device files */
664 fsp->mode = (0777 & mp.pm_mask) | getftype(vp->v_type);
665 return 1;
666 }
667
668 static const char *
669 layer_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
670 {
671 struct layer_node layer_node;
672 struct mount mount;
673 struct vnode vn;
674 const char *badtype;
675
676 if (!KVM_READ(VTOLAYER(vp), &layer_node, sizeof(layer_node))) {
677 dprintf("can't read layer_node at %p for pid %d",
678 VTOLAYER(vp), Pid);
679 return ("error");
680 }
681 if (!KVM_READ(vp->v_mount, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
682 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d",
683 vp->v_mount, Pid);
684 return ("error");
685 }
686 vp = layer_node.layer_lowervp;
687 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
688 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
689 return ("error");
690 }
691 if ((badtype = vfilestat(&vn, fsp)) == NULL)
692 fsp->fsid = mount.mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
693 return (badtype);
694 }
695
696 static char *
697 getmnton(struct mount *m)
698 {
699 static struct mount mount;
700 static struct mtab {
701 struct mtab *next;
702 struct mount *m;
703 char mntonname[MNAMELEN];
704 } *mhead = NULL;
705 struct mtab *mt;
706
707 for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
708 if (m == mt->m)
709 return (mt->mntonname);
710 if (!KVM_READ(m, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
711 warnx("can't read mount table at %p", m);
712 return (NULL);
713 }
714 if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) {
715 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(struct mtab));
716 }
717 mt->m = m;
718 (void)memmove(&mt->mntonname[0], &mount.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0],
719 MNAMELEN);
720 mt->next = mhead;
721 mhead = mt;
722 return (mt->mntonname);
723 }
724
725 #ifdef INET6
726 static const char *
727 inet6_addrstr(struct in6_addr *p)
728 {
729 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
730 static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
731 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
732
733 (void)memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
734 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
735 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
736 sin6.sin6_addr = *p;
737 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(p) &&
738 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] != 0) {
739 sin6.sin6_scope_id =
740 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
741 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
742 }
743
744 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
745 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflags))
746 return "invalid";
747
748 return hbuf;
749 }
750 #endif
751
752 static void
753 socktrans(struct socket *sock, int i)
754 {
755 static const char *stypename[] = {
756 "unused", /* 0 */
757 "stream", /* 1 */
758 "dgram", /* 2 */
759 "raw", /* 3 */
760 "rdm", /* 4 */
761 "seqpak" /* 5 */
762 };
763 #define STYPEMAX 5
764 struct socket so;
765 struct protosw proto;
766 struct domain dom;
767 struct inpcb inpcb;
768 #ifdef INET6
769 struct in6pcb in6pcb;
770 #endif
771 struct unpcb unpcb;
772 int len;
773 char dname[32];
774 #ifdef INET6
775 char xaddrbuf[NI_MAXHOST + 2];
776 #endif
777
778 PREFIX(i);
779
780 /* fill in socket */
781 if (!KVM_READ(sock, &so, sizeof(struct socket))) {
782 dprintf("can't read sock at %p", sock);
783 goto bad;
784 }
785
786 /* fill in protosw entry */
787 if (!KVM_READ(so.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) {
788 dprintf("can't read protosw at %p", so.so_proto);
789 goto bad;
790 }
791
792 /* fill in domain */
793 if (!KVM_READ(proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) {
794 dprintf("can't read domain at %p", proto.pr_domain);
795 goto bad;
796 }
797
798 if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (u_long)dom.dom_name, dname,
799 sizeof(dname) - 1)) != sizeof(dname) -1) {
800 dprintf("can't read domain name at %p", dom.dom_name);
801 dname[0] = '\0';
802 }
803 else
804 dname[len] = '\0';
805
806 if ((u_short)so.so_type > STYPEMAX)
807 (void)printf("* %s ?%d", dname, so.so_type);
808 else
809 (void)printf("* %s %s", dname, stypename[so.so_type]);
810
811 /*
812 * protocol specific formatting
813 *
814 * Try to find interesting things to print. For TCP, the interesting
815 * thing is the address of the tcpcb, for UDP and others, just the
816 * inpcb (socket pcb). For UNIX domain, its the address of the socket
817 * pcb and the address of the connected pcb (if connected). Otherwise
818 * just print the protocol number and address of the socket itself.
819 * The idea is not to duplicate netstat, but to make available enough
820 * information for further analysis.
821 */
822 switch(dom.dom_family) {
823 case AF_INET:
824 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
825 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
826 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
827 break;
828 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
829 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
830 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
831 goto bad;
832 }
833 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)inpcb.inp_ppcb);
834 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
835 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
836 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
837 if (inpcb.inp_fport) {
838 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
839 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
840 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
841 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
842 }
843 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
844 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
845 break;
846 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
847 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
848 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
849 goto bad;
850 }
851 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
852 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
853 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
854 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
855 if (inpcb.inp_fport)
856 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
857 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
858 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
859 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
860 } else if (so.so_pcb)
861 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
862 break;
863 #ifdef INET6
864 case AF_INET6:
865 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
866 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
867 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
868 break;
869 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
870 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
871 dprintf("can't read in6pcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
872 goto bad;
873 }
874 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb);
875 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
876 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
877 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
878 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
879 xaddrbuf,
880 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
881 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
882 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf),
883 "[%s]", inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
884 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
885 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
886 xaddrbuf,
887 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
888 }
889 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
890 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
891 break;
892 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
893 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
894 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
895 goto bad;
896 }
897 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
898 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
899 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
900 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
901 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
902 xaddrbuf,
903 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
904 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
905 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
906 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
907 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
908 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
909 xaddrbuf,
910 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
911 }
912 } else if (so.so_pcb)
913 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
914 break;
915 #endif
916 case AF_LOCAL:
917 /* print address of pcb and connected pcb */
918 if (so.so_pcb) {
919 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
920 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb,
921 sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){
922 dprintf("can't read unpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
923 goto bad;
924 }
925 if (unpcb.unp_conn) {
926 char shoconn[4], *cp;
927
928 cp = shoconn;
929 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE))
930 *cp++ = '<';
931 *cp++ = '-';
932 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE))
933 *cp++ = '>';
934 *cp = '\0';
935 (void)printf(" %s %lx", shoconn,
936 (long)unpcb.unp_conn);
937 }
938 }
939 break;
940 default:
941 /* print protocol number and socket address */
942 (void)printf(" %d %lx", proto.pr_protocol, (long)sock);
943 }
944 (void)printf("\n");
945 return;
946 bad:
947 (void)printf("* error\n");
948 }
949
950 static void
951 ptrans(struct file *fp, struct pipe *cpipe, int i)
952 {
953 struct pipe cp;
954
955 PREFIX(i);
956
957 /* fill in pipe */
958 if (!KVM_READ(cpipe, &cp, sizeof(struct pipe))) {
959 dprintf("can't read pipe at %p", cpipe);
960 goto bad;
961 }
962
963 /* pipe descriptor is either read or write, never both */
964 (void)printf("* pipe %p %s %p %s%s%s", cpipe,
965 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "->" : "<-",
966 cp.pipe_peer,
967 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "w" : "r",
968 (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? "n" : "",
969 (cp.pipe_state & PIPE_ASYNC) ? "a" : "");
970 (void)printf("\n");
971 return;
972 bad:
973 (void)printf("* error\n");
974 }
975
976 static void
977 misctrans(void *kq, int i, const char *type)
978 {
979
980 PREFIX(i);
981 (void)printf("* %s %lx", type, (long)kq);
982 (void)printf("\n");
983 }
984
985 /*
986 * getinetproto --
987 * print name of protocol number
988 */
989 static void
990 getinetproto(int number)
991 {
992 const char *cp;
993
994 switch (number) {
995 case IPPROTO_IP:
996 cp = "ip"; break;
997 case IPPROTO_ICMP:
998 cp ="icmp"; break;
999 case IPPROTO_GGP:
1000 cp ="ggp"; break;
1001 case IPPROTO_TCP:
1002 cp ="tcp"; break;
1003 case IPPROTO_EGP:
1004 cp ="egp"; break;
1005 case IPPROTO_PUP:
1006 cp ="pup"; break;
1007 case IPPROTO_UDP:
1008 cp ="udp"; break;
1009 case IPPROTO_IDP:
1010 cp ="idp"; break;
1011 case IPPROTO_RAW:
1012 cp ="raw"; break;
1013 case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
1014 cp ="icmp6"; break;
1015 default:
1016 (void)printf(" %d", number);
1017 return;
1018 }
1019 (void)printf(" %s", cp);
1020 }
1021
1022 static int
1023 getfname(const char *filename)
1024 {
1025 struct stat statbuf;
1026 DEVS *cur;
1027
1028 if (stat(filename, &statbuf)) {
1029 warn("stat(%s)", filename);
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032 if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(DEVS))) == NULL) {
1033 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(DEVS));
1034 }
1035 cur->next = devs;
1036 devs = cur;
1037
1038 cur->ino = statbuf.st_ino;
1039 cur->fsid = statbuf.st_dev & 0xffff;
1040 cur->name = filename;
1041 return 1;
1042 }
1043
1044 mode_t
1045 getftype(enum vtype v_type)
1046 {
1047 mode_t ftype;
1048
1049 switch (v_type) {
1050 case VREG:
1051 ftype = S_IFREG;
1052 break;
1053 case VDIR:
1054 ftype = S_IFDIR;
1055 break;
1056 case VBLK:
1057 ftype = S_IFBLK;
1058 break;
1059 case VCHR:
1060 ftype = S_IFCHR;
1061 break;
1062 case VLNK:
1063 ftype = S_IFLNK;
1064 break;
1065 case VSOCK:
1066 ftype = S_IFSOCK;
1067 break;
1068 case VFIFO:
1069 ftype = S_IFIFO;
1070 break;
1071 default:
1072 ftype = 0;
1073 break;
1074 };
1075
1076 return ftype;
1077 }
1078
1079 static void
1080 usage(void)
1081 {
1082 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-fnv] [-p pid] [-u user] "
1083 "[-N system] [-M core] [file ...]\n", getprogname());
1084 exit(1);
1085 }
1086