fstat.c revision 1.87 1 /* $NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.87 2008/12/29 00:59:08 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstat.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.87 2008/12/29 00:59:08 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/domain.h>
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
59 #include <sys/pipe.h>
60 #define _KERNEL
61 #include <sys/file.h>
62 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
63 #undef _KERNEL
64 #define _KERNEL
65 #include <sys/mount.h>
66 #undef _KERNEL
67 #define NFS
68 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
69 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
71 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
72 #undef NFS
73 #include <msdosfs/denode.h>
74 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
75 #define _KERNEL
76 #include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
77 #undef _KERNEL
78 #define _KERNEL
79 #include <miscfs/genfs/layer.h>
80 #undef _KERNEL
81
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip.h>
86 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
87
88 #ifdef INET6
89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
91 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
92 #endif
93
94 #include <netdb.h>
95 #include <arpa/inet.h>
96
97 #include <ctype.h>
98 #include <errno.h>
99 #include <kvm.h>
100 #include <limits.h>
101 #include <nlist.h>
102 #include <paths.h>
103 #include <pwd.h>
104 #include <stdio.h>
105 #include <stdlib.h>
106 #include <string.h>
107 #include <unistd.h>
108 #include <err.h>
109
110 #include "fstat.h"
111
112 #define TEXT -1
113 #define CDIR -2
114 #define RDIR -3
115 #define TRACE -4
116
117 typedef struct devs {
118 struct devs *next;
119 long fsid;
120 ino_t ino;
121 const char *name;
122 } DEVS;
123 static DEVS *devs;
124
125 static int fsflg, /* show files on same filesystem as file(s) argument */
126 pflg, /* show files open by a particular pid */
127 uflg; /* show files open by a particular (effective) user */
128 static int checkfile; /* true if restricting to particular files or filesystems */
129 static int nflg; /* (numerical) display f.s. and rdev as dev_t */
130 int vflg; /* display errors in locating kernel data objects etc... */
131
132 static fdfile_t **ofiles; /* buffer of pointers to file structures */
133 static int fstat_maxfiles;
134 #define ALLOC_OFILES(d) \
135 if ((d) > fstat_maxfiles) { \
136 size_t len = (d) * sizeof(fdfile_t *); \
137 free(ofiles); \
138 ofiles = malloc(len); \
139 if (ofiles == NULL) { \
140 err(1, "malloc(%zu)", len); \
141 } \
142 fstat_maxfiles = (d); \
143 }
144
145 kvm_t *kd;
146
147 static const char *const dtypes[] = {
148 DTYPE_NAMES
149 };
150
151 static void dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
152 static int ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
153 static int getfname(const char *);
154 static void getinetproto(int);
155 static char *getmnton(struct mount *);
156 static const char *layer_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
157 static int msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
158 static int nfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
159 #ifdef INET6
160 static const char *inet6_addrstr(struct in6_addr *);
161 #endif
162 static void socktrans(struct socket *, int);
163 static void misctrans(struct file *);
164 static int ufs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
165 static void usage(void) __dead;
166 static const char *vfilestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
167 static void vtrans(struct vnode *, int, int);
168 static void ftrans(fdfile_t *, int);
169 static void ptrans(struct file *, struct pipe *, int);
170
171 int
172 main(int argc, char **argv)
173 {
174 struct passwd *passwd;
175 struct kinfo_proc2 *p, *plast;
176 int arg, ch, what;
177 char *memf, *nlistf;
178 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
179 int cnt;
180 gid_t egid = getegid();
181
182 (void)setegid(getgid());
183 arg = 0;
184 what = KERN_PROC_ALL;
185 nlistf = memf = NULL;
186 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fnp:u:vN:M:")) != -1)
187 switch((char)ch) {
188 case 'f':
189 fsflg = 1;
190 break;
191 case 'M':
192 memf = optarg;
193 break;
194 case 'N':
195 nlistf = optarg;
196 break;
197 case 'n':
198 nflg = 1;
199 break;
200 case 'p':
201 if (pflg++)
202 usage();
203 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg)) {
204 warnx("-p requires a process id");
205 usage();
206 }
207 what = KERN_PROC_PID;
208 arg = atoi(optarg);
209 break;
210 case 'u':
211 if (uflg++)
212 usage();
213 if (!(passwd = getpwnam(optarg))) {
214 errx(1, "%s: unknown uid", optarg);
215 }
216 what = KERN_PROC_UID;
217 arg = passwd->pw_uid;
218 break;
219 case 'v':
220 vflg = 1;
221 break;
222 case '?':
223 default:
224 usage();
225 }
226
227 if (*(argv += optind)) {
228 for (; *argv; ++argv) {
229 if (getfname(*argv))
230 checkfile = 1;
231 }
232 if (!checkfile) /* file(s) specified, but none accessible */
233 exit(1);
234 }
235
236 ALLOC_OFILES(256); /* reserve space for file pointers */
237
238 if (fsflg && !checkfile) {
239 /* -f with no files means use wd */
240 if (getfname(".") == 0)
241 exit(1);
242 checkfile = 1;
243 }
244
245 /*
246 * Discard setgid privileges. If not the running kernel, we toss
247 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
248 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
249 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
250 */
251 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
252 (void)setgid(getgid());
253 else
254 (void)setegid(egid);
255
256 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL)
257 errx(1, "%s", buf);
258
259 /* get rid of it now anyway */
260 if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
261 (void)setgid(getgid());
262
263 if ((p = kvm_getproc2(kd, what, arg, sizeof *p, &cnt)) == NULL) {
264 errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
265 }
266 if (nflg)
267 (void)printf("%s",
268 "USER CMD PID FD DEV INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
269 else
270 (void)printf("%s",
271 "USER CMD PID FD MOUNT INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
272 if (checkfile && fsflg == 0)
273 (void)printf(" NAME\n");
274 else
275 (void)putchar('\n');
276
277 for (plast = &p[cnt]; p < plast; ++p) {
278 if (p->p_stat == SZOMB)
279 continue;
280 dofiles(p);
281 }
282 return 0;
283 }
284
285 static const char *Uname, *Comm;
286 pid_t Pid;
287
288 #define PREFIX(i) (void)printf("%-8.8s %-10s %5d", Uname, Comm, Pid); \
289 switch(i) { \
290 case TEXT: \
291 (void)printf(" text"); \
292 break; \
293 case CDIR: \
294 (void)printf(" wd"); \
295 break; \
296 case RDIR: \
297 (void)printf(" root"); \
298 break; \
299 case TRACE: \
300 (void)printf(" tr"); \
301 break; \
302 default: \
303 (void)printf(" %4d", i); \
304 break; \
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * print open files attributed to this process
309 */
310 static void
311 dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *p)
312 {
313 int i;
314 struct filedesc filed;
315 struct cwdinfo cwdi;
316
317 Uname = user_from_uid(p->p_uid, 0);
318 Pid = p->p_pid;
319 Comm = p->p_comm;
320
321 if (p->p_fd == 0 || p->p_cwdi == 0)
322 return;
323 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_fd, &filed, sizeof (filed))) {
324 warnx("can't read filedesc at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_fd, Pid);
325 return;
326 }
327 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_cwdi, &cwdi, sizeof(cwdi))) {
328 warnx("can't read cwdinfo at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_cwdi, Pid);
329 return;
330 }
331 if (filed.fd_nfiles < 0 || filed.fd_lastfile >= filed.fd_nfiles ||
332 filed.fd_freefile > filed.fd_lastfile + 1) {
333 dprintf("filedesc corrupted at %#llx for pid %d", (unsigned long long)p->p_fd, Pid);
334 return;
335 }
336 /*
337 * root directory vnode, if one
338 */
339 if (cwdi.cwdi_rdir)
340 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_rdir, RDIR, FREAD);
341 /*
342 * current working directory vnode
343 */
344 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_cdir, CDIR, FREAD);
345 #if 0
346 /*
347 * Disable for now, since p->p_tracep appears to point to a ktr_desc *
348 * ktrace vnode, if one
349 */
350 if (p->p_tracep)
351 ftrans((struct file *)(intptr_t)p->p_tracep, TRACE);
352 #endif
353 /*
354 * open files
355 */
356 #define FPSIZE (sizeof (fdfile_t *))
357 ALLOC_OFILES(filed.fd_lastfile+1);
358 if (!KVM_READ(filed.fd_ofiles, ofiles,
359 (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE)) {
360 dprintf("can't read file structures at %p for pid %d",
361 filed.fd_ofiles, Pid);
362 return;
363 }
364 for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) {
365 if (ofiles[i] == NULL)
366 continue;
367 ftrans(ofiles[i], i);
368 }
369 }
370
371 static void
372 ftrans(fdfile_t *fp, int i)
373 {
374 struct file file;
375 fdfile_t fdfile;
376
377 if (!KVM_READ(fp, &fdfile, sizeof(fdfile))) {
378 dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
379 i, fp, Pid);
380 return;
381 }
382 if (fdfile.ff_file == NULL)
383 return;
384 if (!KVM_READ(fdfile.ff_file, &file, sizeof(file))) {
385 dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
386 i, fdfile.ff_file, Pid);
387 return;
388 }
389 switch (file.f_type) {
390 case DTYPE_VNODE:
391 vtrans((struct vnode *)file.f_data, i, file.f_flag);
392 break;
393 case DTYPE_SOCKET:
394 if (checkfile == 0)
395 socktrans((struct socket *)file.f_data, i);
396 break;
397 case DTYPE_PIPE:
398 if (checkfile == 0)
399 ptrans(&file, (struct pipe *)file.f_data, i);
400 break;
401 case DTYPE_MISC:
402 case DTYPE_KQUEUE:
403 case DTYPE_CRYPTO:
404 case DTYPE_MQUEUE:
405 if (checkfile == 0)
406 misctrans(&file);
407 break;
408 default:
409 dprintf("unknown file type %d for file %d of pid %d",
410 file.f_type, i, Pid);
411 break;
412 }
413 }
414
415 static const char *
416 vfilestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
417 {
418 const char *badtype = NULL;
419
420 if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_tag == VT_NON)
421 badtype = "none";
422 else if (vp->v_type == VBAD)
423 badtype = "bad";
424 else
425 switch (vp->v_tag) {
426 case VT_UFS:
427 case VT_LFS:
428 case VT_MFS:
429 if (!ufs_filestat(vp, fsp))
430 badtype = "error";
431 break;
432 case VT_MSDOSFS:
433 if (!msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
434 badtype = "error";
435 break;
436 case VT_NFS:
437 if (!nfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
438 badtype = "error";
439 break;
440 case VT_EXT2FS:
441 if (!ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp))
442 badtype = "error";
443 break;
444 case VT_ISOFS:
445 if (!isofs_filestat(vp, fsp))
446 badtype = "error";
447 break;
448 case VT_NTFS:
449 if (!ntfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
450 badtype = "error";
451 break;
452 case VT_PTYFS:
453 if (!ptyfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
454 badtype = "error";
455 break;
456 case VT_TMPFS:
457 if (!tmpfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
458 badtype = "error";
459 break;
460 case VT_NULL:
461 case VT_OVERLAY:
462 case VT_UMAP:
463 badtype = layer_filestat(vp, fsp);
464 break;
465 default: {
466 static char unknown[10];
467 (void)snprintf(unknown, sizeof unknown,
468 "?(%x)", vp->v_tag);
469 badtype = unknown;
470 break;
471 }
472 }
473 return (badtype);
474 }
475
476 static void
477 vtrans(struct vnode *vp, int i, int flag)
478 {
479 struct vnode vn;
480 struct filestat fst;
481 char mode[15], rw[3];
482 const char *badtype, *filename;
483
484 filename = NULL;
485 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
486 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
487 return;
488 }
489 badtype = vfilestat(&vn, &fst);
490 if (checkfile) {
491 int fsmatch = 0;
492 DEVS *d;
493
494 if (badtype)
495 return;
496 for (d = devs; d != NULL; d = d->next)
497 if (d->fsid == fst.fsid) {
498 fsmatch = 1;
499 if (d->ino == fst.fileid) {
500 filename = d->name;
501 break;
502 }
503 }
504 if (fsmatch == 0 || (filename == NULL && fsflg == 0))
505 return;
506 }
507 PREFIX(i);
508 if (badtype) {
509 (void)printf(" - - %10s -\n", badtype);
510 return;
511 }
512 if (nflg)
513 (void)printf(" %2llu,%-2llu",
514 (unsigned long long)major(fst.fsid),
515 (unsigned long long)minor(fst.fsid));
516 else
517 (void)printf(" %-8s", getmnton(vn.v_mount));
518 if (nflg)
519 (void)snprintf(mode, sizeof mode, "%o", fst.mode);
520 else
521 strmode(fst.mode, mode);
522 (void)printf(" %7lu %*s", (unsigned long)fst.fileid, nflg ? 5 : 10, mode);
523 switch (vn.v_type) {
524 case VBLK:
525 case VCHR: {
526 char *name;
527
528 if (nflg || ((name = devname(fst.rdev, vn.v_type == VCHR ?
529 S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK)) == NULL))
530 (void)printf(" %2llu,%-2llu",
531 (unsigned long long)major(fst.rdev),
532 (unsigned long long)minor(fst.rdev));
533 else
534 (void)printf(" %6s", name);
535 break;
536 }
537 default:
538 (void)printf(" %6lld", (long long)fst.size);
539 }
540 rw[0] = '\0';
541 if (flag & FREAD)
542 (void)strlcat(rw, "r", sizeof(rw));
543 if (flag & FWRITE)
544 (void)strlcat(rw, "w", sizeof(rw));
545 (void)printf(" %-2s", rw);
546 if (filename && !fsflg)
547 (void)printf(" %s", filename);
548 (void)putchar('\n');
549 }
550
551 static int
552 ufs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
553 {
554 struct inode inode;
555 union dinode {
556 struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
557 struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
558 } dip;
559
560 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
561 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
562 return 0;
563 }
564
565 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode))) {
566 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
567 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
568 return 0;
569 }
570 if (inode.i_size == dip.dp1.di_size)
571 fsp->rdev = dip.dp1.di_rdev;
572 else {
573 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip,
574 sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode))) {
575 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
576 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
577 return 0;
578 }
579 fsp->rdev = dip.dp2.di_rdev;
580 }
581
582 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
583 fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
584 fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_mode;
585 fsp->size = inode.i_size;
586
587 return 1;
588 }
589
590 static int
591 ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
592 {
593 struct inode inode;
594 u_int16_t mode;
595 u_int32_t size;
596
597 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
598 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
599 return 0;
600 }
601 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
602 fsp->fileid = (long)inode.i_number;
603
604 if (!KVM_READ(&inode.i_e2fs_mode, &mode, sizeof mode)) {
605 dprintf("can't read inode %p's mode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp),
606 &inode.i_e2fs_mode, Pid);
607 return 0;
608 }
609 fsp->mode = mode;
610
611 if (!KVM_READ(&inode.i_e2fs_size, &size, sizeof size)) {
612 dprintf("can't read inode %p's size at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp),
613 &inode.i_e2fs_size, Pid);
614 return 0;
615 }
616 fsp->size = size;
617 fsp->rdev = 0; /* XXX */
618 return 1;
619 }
620
621 static int
622 nfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
623 {
624 struct nfsnode nfsnode;
625 struct vattr va;
626
627 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof (nfsnode))) {
628 dprintf("can't read nfsnode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
629 Pid);
630 return 0;
631 }
632 if (!KVM_READ(nfsnode.n_vattr, &va, sizeof(va))) {
633 dprintf("can't read vnode attributes at %p for pid %d",
634 nfsnode.n_vattr, Pid);
635 return 0;
636 }
637 fsp->fsid = va.va_fsid;
638 fsp->fileid = va.va_fileid;
639 fsp->size = nfsnode.n_size;
640 fsp->rdev = va.va_rdev;
641 fsp->mode = (mode_t)va.va_mode | getftype(vp->v_type);
642
643 return 1;
644 }
645
646 static int
647 msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
648 {
649 struct denode de;
650 struct msdosfsmount mp;
651
652 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &de, sizeof(de))) {
653 dprintf("can't read denode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
654 Pid);
655 return 0;
656 }
657 if (!KVM_READ(de.de_pmp, &mp, sizeof(mp))) {
658 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d", de.de_pmp,
659 Pid);
660 return 0;
661 }
662
663 fsp->fsid = de.de_dev & 0xffff;
664 fsp->fileid = 0; /* XXX see msdosfs_vptofh() for more info */
665 fsp->size = de.de_FileSize;
666 fsp->rdev = 0; /* msdosfs doesn't support device files */
667 fsp->mode = (0777 & mp.pm_mask) | getftype(vp->v_type);
668 return 1;
669 }
670
671 static const char *
672 layer_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
673 {
674 struct layer_node layer_node;
675 struct mount mount;
676 struct vnode vn;
677 const char *badtype;
678
679 if (!KVM_READ(VTOLAYER(vp), &layer_node, sizeof(layer_node))) {
680 dprintf("can't read layer_node at %p for pid %d",
681 VTOLAYER(vp), Pid);
682 return ("error");
683 }
684 if (!KVM_READ(vp->v_mount, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
685 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d",
686 vp->v_mount, Pid);
687 return ("error");
688 }
689 vp = layer_node.layer_lowervp;
690 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
691 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
692 return ("error");
693 }
694 if ((badtype = vfilestat(&vn, fsp)) == NULL)
695 fsp->fsid = mount.mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
696 return (badtype);
697 }
698
699 static char *
700 getmnton(struct mount *m)
701 {
702 static struct mount mount;
703 static struct mtab {
704 struct mtab *next;
705 struct mount *m;
706 char mntonname[MNAMELEN];
707 } *mhead = NULL;
708 struct mtab *mt;
709
710 for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
711 if (m == mt->m)
712 return (mt->mntonname);
713 if (!KVM_READ(m, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
714 warnx("can't read mount table at %p", m);
715 return (NULL);
716 }
717 if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) {
718 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(struct mtab));
719 }
720 mt->m = m;
721 (void)memmove(&mt->mntonname[0], &mount.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0],
722 MNAMELEN);
723 mt->next = mhead;
724 mhead = mt;
725 return (mt->mntonname);
726 }
727
728 #ifdef INET6
729 static const char *
730 inet6_addrstr(struct in6_addr *p)
731 {
732 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
733 static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
734 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
735
736 (void)memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
737 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
738 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
739 sin6.sin6_addr = *p;
740 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(p) &&
741 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] != 0) {
742 sin6.sin6_scope_id =
743 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
744 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
745 }
746
747 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
748 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflags))
749 return "invalid";
750
751 return hbuf;
752 }
753 #endif
754
755 static void
756 socktrans(struct socket *sock, int i)
757 {
758 static const char *stypename[] = {
759 "unused", /* 0 */
760 "stream", /* 1 */
761 "dgram", /* 2 */
762 "raw", /* 3 */
763 "rdm", /* 4 */
764 "seqpak" /* 5 */
765 };
766 #define STYPEMAX 5
767 struct socket so;
768 struct protosw proto;
769 struct domain dom;
770 struct inpcb inpcb;
771 #ifdef INET6
772 struct in6pcb in6pcb;
773 #endif
774 struct unpcb unpcb;
775 int len;
776 char dname[32];
777 #ifdef INET6
778 char xaddrbuf[NI_MAXHOST + 2];
779 #endif
780
781 PREFIX(i);
782
783 /* fill in socket */
784 if (!KVM_READ(sock, &so, sizeof(struct socket))) {
785 dprintf("can't read sock at %p", sock);
786 goto bad;
787 }
788
789 /* fill in protosw entry */
790 if (!KVM_READ(so.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) {
791 dprintf("can't read protosw at %p", so.so_proto);
792 goto bad;
793 }
794
795 /* fill in domain */
796 if (!KVM_READ(proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) {
797 dprintf("can't read domain at %p", proto.pr_domain);
798 goto bad;
799 }
800
801 if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (u_long)dom.dom_name, dname,
802 sizeof(dname) - 1)) != sizeof(dname) -1) {
803 dprintf("can't read domain name at %p", dom.dom_name);
804 dname[0] = '\0';
805 }
806 else
807 dname[len] = '\0';
808
809 if ((u_short)so.so_type > STYPEMAX)
810 (void)printf("* %s ?%d", dname, so.so_type);
811 else
812 (void)printf("* %s %s", dname, stypename[so.so_type]);
813
814 /*
815 * protocol specific formatting
816 *
817 * Try to find interesting things to print. For TCP, the interesting
818 * thing is the address of the tcpcb, for UDP and others, just the
819 * inpcb (socket pcb). For UNIX domain, its the address of the socket
820 * pcb and the address of the connected pcb (if connected). Otherwise
821 * just print the protocol number and address of the socket itself.
822 * The idea is not to duplicate netstat, but to make available enough
823 * information for further analysis.
824 */
825 switch(dom.dom_family) {
826 case AF_INET:
827 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
828 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
829 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
830 break;
831 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
832 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
833 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
834 goto bad;
835 }
836 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)inpcb.inp_ppcb);
837 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
838 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
839 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
840 if (inpcb.inp_fport) {
841 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
842 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
843 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
844 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
845 }
846 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
847 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
848 break;
849 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
850 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
851 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
852 goto bad;
853 }
854 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
855 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
856 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
857 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
858 if (inpcb.inp_fport)
859 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
860 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
861 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
862 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
863 } else if (so.so_pcb)
864 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
865 break;
866 #ifdef INET6
867 case AF_INET6:
868 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
869 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
870 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
871 break;
872 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
873 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
874 dprintf("can't read in6pcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
875 goto bad;
876 }
877 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb);
878 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
879 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
880 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
881 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
882 xaddrbuf,
883 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
884 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
885 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf),
886 "[%s]", inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
887 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
888 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
889 xaddrbuf,
890 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
891 }
892 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
893 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
894 break;
895 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
896 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
897 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
898 goto bad;
899 }
900 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
901 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
902 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
903 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
904 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
905 xaddrbuf,
906 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
907 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
908 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
909 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
910 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
911 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
912 xaddrbuf,
913 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
914 }
915 } else if (so.so_pcb)
916 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
917 break;
918 #endif
919 case AF_LOCAL:
920 /* print address of pcb and connected pcb */
921 if (so.so_pcb) {
922 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
923 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb,
924 sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){
925 dprintf("can't read unpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
926 goto bad;
927 }
928 if (unpcb.unp_conn) {
929 char shoconn[4], *cp;
930
931 cp = shoconn;
932 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE))
933 *cp++ = '<';
934 *cp++ = '-';
935 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE))
936 *cp++ = '>';
937 *cp = '\0';
938 (void)printf(" %s %lx", shoconn,
939 (long)unpcb.unp_conn);
940 }
941 }
942 break;
943 default:
944 /* print protocol number and socket address */
945 (void)printf(" %d %lx", proto.pr_protocol, (long)sock);
946 }
947 (void)printf("\n");
948 return;
949 bad:
950 (void)printf("* error\n");
951 }
952
953 static void
954 ptrans(struct file *fp, struct pipe *cpipe, int i)
955 {
956 struct pipe cp;
957
958 PREFIX(i);
959
960 /* fill in pipe */
961 if (!KVM_READ(cpipe, &cp, sizeof(struct pipe))) {
962 dprintf("can't read pipe at %p", cpipe);
963 goto bad;
964 }
965
966 /* pipe descriptor is either read or write, never both */
967 (void)printf("* pipe %p %s %p %s%s%s", cpipe,
968 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "->" : "<-",
969 cp.pipe_peer,
970 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "w" : "r",
971 (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? "n" : "",
972 (cp.pipe_state & PIPE_ASYNC) ? "a" : "");
973 (void)printf("\n");
974 return;
975 bad:
976 (void)printf("* error\n");
977 }
978
979 static void
980 misctrans(struct file *file)
981 {
982
983 PREFIX((int)file->f_type);
984 pmisc(file, dtypes[file->f_type]);
985 }
986
987 /*
988 * getinetproto --
989 * print name of protocol number
990 */
991 static void
992 getinetproto(int number)
993 {
994 const char *cp;
995
996 switch (number) {
997 case IPPROTO_IP:
998 cp = "ip"; break;
999 case IPPROTO_ICMP:
1000 cp ="icmp"; break;
1001 case IPPROTO_GGP:
1002 cp ="ggp"; break;
1003 case IPPROTO_TCP:
1004 cp ="tcp"; break;
1005 case IPPROTO_EGP:
1006 cp ="egp"; break;
1007 case IPPROTO_PUP:
1008 cp ="pup"; break;
1009 case IPPROTO_UDP:
1010 cp ="udp"; break;
1011 case IPPROTO_IDP:
1012 cp ="idp"; break;
1013 case IPPROTO_RAW:
1014 cp ="raw"; break;
1015 case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
1016 cp ="icmp6"; break;
1017 default:
1018 (void)printf(" %d", number);
1019 return;
1020 }
1021 (void)printf(" %s", cp);
1022 }
1023
1024 static int
1025 getfname(const char *filename)
1026 {
1027 struct stat statbuf;
1028 DEVS *cur;
1029
1030 if (stat(filename, &statbuf)) {
1031 warn("stat(%s)", filename);
1032 return 0;
1033 }
1034 if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(DEVS))) == NULL) {
1035 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(DEVS));
1036 }
1037 cur->next = devs;
1038 devs = cur;
1039
1040 cur->ino = statbuf.st_ino;
1041 cur->fsid = statbuf.st_dev & 0xffff;
1042 cur->name = filename;
1043 return 1;
1044 }
1045
1046 mode_t
1047 getftype(enum vtype v_type)
1048 {
1049 mode_t ftype;
1050
1051 switch (v_type) {
1052 case VREG:
1053 ftype = S_IFREG;
1054 break;
1055 case VDIR:
1056 ftype = S_IFDIR;
1057 break;
1058 case VBLK:
1059 ftype = S_IFBLK;
1060 break;
1061 case VCHR:
1062 ftype = S_IFCHR;
1063 break;
1064 case VLNK:
1065 ftype = S_IFLNK;
1066 break;
1067 case VSOCK:
1068 ftype = S_IFSOCK;
1069 break;
1070 case VFIFO:
1071 ftype = S_IFIFO;
1072 break;
1073 default:
1074 ftype = 0;
1075 break;
1076 };
1077
1078 return ftype;
1079 }
1080
1081 static void
1082 usage(void)
1083 {
1084 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-fnv] [-p pid] [-u user] "
1085 "[-N system] [-M core] [file ...]\n", getprogname());
1086 exit(1);
1087 }
1088