fstat.c revision 1.91 1 /* $NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.91 2011/09/03 13:24:19 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstat.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstat.c,v 1.91 2011/09/03 13:24:19 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/domain.h>
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
59 #include <sys/pipe.h>
60 #define _KERNEL
61 #include <sys/file.h>
62 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
63 #undef _KERNEL
64 #define _KERNEL
65 #include <sys/mount.h>
66 #undef _KERNEL
67 #define NFS
68 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
69 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
71 #include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
72 #undef NFS
73 #include <msdosfs/denode.h>
74 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
75 #define _KERNEL
76 #include <msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
77 #undef _KERNEL
78 #define _KERNEL
79 #include <miscfs/genfs/layer.h>
80 #undef _KERNEL
81
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <netinet/in.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip.h>
86 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
87
88 #ifdef INET6
89 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
90 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
91 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
92 #endif
93
94 #include <netdb.h>
95 #include <arpa/inet.h>
96
97 #include <ctype.h>
98 #include <errno.h>
99 #include <kvm.h>
100 #include <limits.h>
101 #include <nlist.h>
102 #include <paths.h>
103 #include <pwd.h>
104 #include <stdio.h>
105 #include <stdlib.h>
106 #include <string.h>
107 #include <unistd.h>
108 #include <err.h>
109
110 #include "fstat.h"
111
112 #define TEXT -1
113 #define CDIR -2
114 #define RDIR -3
115 #define TRACE -4
116
117 typedef struct devs {
118 struct devs *next;
119 long fsid;
120 ino_t ino;
121 const char *name;
122 } DEVS;
123 static DEVS *devs;
124
125 static int fsflg, /* show files on same filesystem as file(s) argument */
126 pflg, /* show files open by a particular pid */
127 uflg; /* show files open by a particular (effective) user */
128 static int checkfile; /* true if restricting to particular files or filesystems */
129 static int nflg; /* (numerical) display f.s. and rdev as dev_t */
130 int vflg; /* display errors in locating kernel data objects etc... */
131
132 static fdfile_t **ofiles; /* buffer of pointers to file structures */
133 static int fstat_maxfiles;
134 #define ALLOC_OFILES(d) \
135 if ((d) > fstat_maxfiles) { \
136 size_t len = (d) * sizeof(fdfile_t *); \
137 free(ofiles); \
138 ofiles = malloc(len); \
139 if (ofiles == NULL) { \
140 err(1, "malloc(%zu)", len); \
141 } \
142 fstat_maxfiles = (d); \
143 }
144
145 kvm_t *kd;
146
147 static const char *const dtypes[] = {
148 DTYPE_NAMES
149 };
150
151 static void dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
152 static int ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
153 static int getfname(const char *);
154 static void getinetproto(int);
155 static char *getmnton(struct mount *);
156 static const char *layer_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
157 static int msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
158 static int nfs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
159 #ifdef INET6
160 static const char *inet6_addrstr(struct in6_addr *);
161 #endif
162 static void socktrans(struct socket *, int);
163 static void misctrans(struct file *);
164 static int ufs_filestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
165 static void usage(void) __dead;
166 static const char *vfilestat(struct vnode *, struct filestat *);
167 static void vtrans(struct vnode *, int, int);
168 static void ftrans(fdfile_t *, int);
169 static void ptrans(struct file *, struct pipe *, int);
170
171 int
172 main(int argc, char **argv)
173 {
174 struct passwd *passwd;
175 struct kinfo_proc2 *p, *plast;
176 int arg, ch, what;
177 char *memf, *nlistf;
178 char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
179 int cnt;
180 gid_t egid = getegid();
181
182 (void)setegid(getgid());
183 arg = 0;
184 what = KERN_PROC_ALL;
185 nlistf = memf = NULL;
186 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fnp:u:vN:M:")) != -1)
187 switch((char)ch) {
188 case 'f':
189 fsflg = 1;
190 break;
191 case 'M':
192 memf = optarg;
193 break;
194 case 'N':
195 nlistf = optarg;
196 break;
197 case 'n':
198 nflg = 1;
199 break;
200 case 'p':
201 if (pflg++)
202 usage();
203 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg)) {
204 warnx("-p requires a process id");
205 usage();
206 }
207 what = KERN_PROC_PID;
208 arg = atoi(optarg);
209 break;
210 case 'u':
211 if (uflg++)
212 usage();
213 if (!(passwd = getpwnam(optarg))) {
214 errx(1, "%s: unknown uid", optarg);
215 }
216 what = KERN_PROC_UID;
217 arg = passwd->pw_uid;
218 break;
219 case 'v':
220 vflg = 1;
221 break;
222 case '?':
223 default:
224 usage();
225 }
226
227 if (*(argv += optind)) {
228 for (; *argv; ++argv) {
229 if (getfname(*argv))
230 checkfile = 1;
231 }
232 if (!checkfile) /* file(s) specified, but none accessible */
233 exit(1);
234 }
235
236 ALLOC_OFILES(256); /* reserve space for file pointers */
237
238 if (fsflg && !checkfile) {
239 /* -f with no files means use wd */
240 if (getfname(".") == 0)
241 exit(1);
242 checkfile = 1;
243 }
244
245 /*
246 * Discard setgid privileges. If not the running kernel, we toss
247 * them away totally so that bad guys can't print interesting stuff
248 * from kernel memory, otherwise switch back to kmem for the
249 * duration of the kvm_openfiles() call.
250 */
251 if (nlistf != NULL || memf != NULL)
252 (void)setgid(getgid());
253 else
254 (void)setegid(egid);
255
256 if ((kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf)) == NULL)
257 errx(1, "%s", buf);
258
259 /* get rid of it now anyway */
260 if (nlistf == NULL && memf == NULL)
261 (void)setgid(getgid());
262
263 if ((p = kvm_getproc2(kd, what, arg, sizeof *p, &cnt)) == NULL) {
264 errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
265 }
266 if (nflg)
267 (void)printf("%s",
268 "USER CMD PID FD DEV INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
269 else
270 (void)printf("%s",
271 "USER CMD PID FD MOUNT INUM MODE SZ|DV R/W");
272 if (checkfile && fsflg == 0)
273 (void)printf(" NAME\n");
274 else
275 (void)putchar('\n');
276
277 for (plast = &p[cnt]; p < plast; ++p) {
278 if (p->p_stat == SZOMB)
279 continue;
280 dofiles(p);
281 }
282 return 0;
283 }
284
285 static const char *Uname, *Comm;
286 pid_t Pid;
287
288 #define PREFIX(i) (void)printf("%-8.8s %-10s %5d", Uname, Comm, Pid); \
289 switch(i) { \
290 case TEXT: \
291 (void)printf(" text"); \
292 break; \
293 case CDIR: \
294 (void)printf(" wd"); \
295 break; \
296 case RDIR: \
297 (void)printf(" root"); \
298 break; \
299 case TRACE: \
300 (void)printf(" tr"); \
301 break; \
302 default: \
303 (void)printf(" %4d", i); \
304 break; \
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * print open files attributed to this process
309 */
310 static void
311 dofiles(struct kinfo_proc2 *p)
312 {
313 int i;
314 struct filedesc filed;
315 struct cwdinfo cwdi;
316 struct fdtab dt;
317
318 Uname = user_from_uid(p->p_uid, 0);
319 Pid = p->p_pid;
320 Comm = p->p_comm;
321
322 if (p->p_fd == 0 || p->p_cwdi == 0)
323 return;
324 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_fd, &filed, sizeof (filed))) {
325 warnx("can't read filedesc at %p for pid %d",
326 (void *)(uintptr_t)p->p_fd, Pid);
327 return;
328 }
329 if (filed.fd_lastfile == -1)
330 return;
331 if (!KVM_READ(p->p_cwdi, &cwdi, sizeof(cwdi))) {
332 warnx("can't read cwdinfo at %p for pid %d",
333 (void *)(uintptr_t)p->p_cwdi, Pid);
334 return;
335 }
336 if (!KVM_READ(filed.fd_dt, &dt, sizeof(dt))) {
337 warnx("can't read dtab at %p for pid %d", filed.fd_dt, Pid);
338 return;
339 }
340 if ((unsigned)filed.fd_lastfile >= dt.dt_nfiles ||
341 filed.fd_freefile > filed.fd_lastfile + 1) {
342 dprintf("filedesc corrupted at %p for pid %d",
343 (void *)(uintptr_t)p->p_fd, Pid);
344 return;
345 }
346 /*
347 * root directory vnode, if one
348 */
349 if (cwdi.cwdi_rdir)
350 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_rdir, RDIR, FREAD);
351 /*
352 * current working directory vnode
353 */
354 vtrans(cwdi.cwdi_cdir, CDIR, FREAD);
355 #if 0
356 /*
357 * Disable for now, since p->p_tracep appears to point to a ktr_desc *
358 * ktrace vnode, if one
359 */
360 if (p->p_tracep)
361 ftrans((struct file *)(intptr_t)p->p_tracep, TRACE);
362 #endif
363 /*
364 * open files
365 */
366 #define FPSIZE (sizeof (fdfile_t *))
367 ALLOC_OFILES(filed.fd_lastfile+1);
368 if (!KVM_READ(&filed.fd_dt->dt_ff, ofiles,
369 (filed.fd_lastfile+1) * FPSIZE)) {
370 dprintf("can't read file structures at %p for pid %d",
371 &filed.fd_dt->dt_ff, Pid);
372 return;
373 }
374 for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) {
375 if (ofiles[i] == NULL)
376 continue;
377 ftrans(ofiles[i], i);
378 }
379 }
380
381 static void
382 ftrans(fdfile_t *fp, int i)
383 {
384 struct file file;
385 fdfile_t fdfile;
386
387 if (!KVM_READ(fp, &fdfile, sizeof(fdfile))) {
388 dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
389 i, fp, Pid);
390 return;
391 }
392 if (fdfile.ff_file == NULL)
393 return;
394 if (!KVM_READ(fdfile.ff_file, &file, sizeof(file))) {
395 dprintf("can't read file %d at %p for pid %d",
396 i, fdfile.ff_file, Pid);
397 return;
398 }
399 switch (file.f_type) {
400 case DTYPE_VNODE:
401 vtrans((struct vnode *)file.f_data, i, file.f_flag);
402 break;
403 case DTYPE_SOCKET:
404 if (checkfile == 0)
405 socktrans((struct socket *)file.f_data, i);
406 break;
407 case DTYPE_PIPE:
408 if (checkfile == 0)
409 ptrans(&file, (struct pipe *)file.f_data, i);
410 break;
411 case DTYPE_MISC:
412 case DTYPE_KQUEUE:
413 case DTYPE_CRYPTO:
414 case DTYPE_MQUEUE:
415 case DTYPE_SEM:
416 if (checkfile == 0)
417 misctrans(&file);
418 break;
419 default:
420 dprintf("unknown file type %d for file %d of pid %d",
421 file.f_type, i, Pid);
422 break;
423 }
424 }
425
426 static const char *
427 vfilestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
428 {
429 const char *badtype = NULL;
430
431 if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_tag == VT_NON)
432 badtype = "none";
433 else if (vp->v_type == VBAD)
434 badtype = "bad";
435 else
436 switch (vp->v_tag) {
437 case VT_UFS:
438 case VT_LFS:
439 case VT_MFS:
440 if (!ufs_filestat(vp, fsp))
441 badtype = "error";
442 break;
443 case VT_MSDOSFS:
444 if (!msdosfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
445 badtype = "error";
446 break;
447 case VT_NFS:
448 if (!nfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
449 badtype = "error";
450 break;
451 case VT_EXT2FS:
452 if (!ext2fs_filestat(vp, fsp))
453 badtype = "error";
454 break;
455 case VT_ISOFS:
456 if (!isofs_filestat(vp, fsp))
457 badtype = "error";
458 break;
459 case VT_NTFS:
460 if (!ntfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
461 badtype = "error";
462 break;
463 case VT_PTYFS:
464 if (!ptyfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
465 badtype = "error";
466 break;
467 case VT_TMPFS:
468 if (!tmpfs_filestat(vp, fsp))
469 badtype = "error";
470 break;
471 case VT_NULL:
472 case VT_OVERLAY:
473 case VT_UMAP:
474 badtype = layer_filestat(vp, fsp);
475 break;
476 default: {
477 static char unknown[10];
478 (void)snprintf(unknown, sizeof unknown,
479 "?(%x)", vp->v_tag);
480 badtype = unknown;
481 break;
482 }
483 }
484 return badtype;
485 }
486
487 static void
488 vtrans(struct vnode *vp, int i, int flag)
489 {
490 struct vnode vn;
491 struct filestat fst;
492 char mode[15], rw[3];
493 const char *badtype, *filename;
494
495 filename = NULL;
496 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
497 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
498 return;
499 }
500 badtype = vfilestat(&vn, &fst);
501 if (checkfile) {
502 int fsmatch = 0;
503 DEVS *d;
504
505 if (badtype)
506 return;
507 for (d = devs; d != NULL; d = d->next)
508 if (d->fsid == fst.fsid) {
509 fsmatch = 1;
510 if (d->ino == fst.fileid) {
511 filename = d->name;
512 break;
513 }
514 }
515 if (fsmatch == 0 || (filename == NULL && fsflg == 0))
516 return;
517 }
518 PREFIX(i);
519 if (badtype) {
520 (void)printf(" - - %10s -\n", badtype);
521 return;
522 }
523 if (nflg)
524 (void)printf(" %2llu,%-2llu",
525 (unsigned long long)major(fst.fsid),
526 (unsigned long long)minor(fst.fsid));
527 else
528 (void)printf(" %-8s", getmnton(vn.v_mount));
529 if (nflg)
530 (void)snprintf(mode, sizeof mode, "%o", fst.mode);
531 else
532 strmode(fst.mode, mode);
533 (void)printf(" %7"PRIu64" %*s", fst.fileid, nflg ? 5 : 10, mode);
534 switch (vn.v_type) {
535 case VBLK:
536 case VCHR: {
537 char *name;
538
539 if (nflg || ((name = devname(fst.rdev, vn.v_type == VCHR ?
540 S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK)) == NULL))
541 (void)printf(" %2llu,%-2llu",
542 (unsigned long long)major(fst.rdev),
543 (unsigned long long)minor(fst.rdev));
544 else
545 (void)printf(" %6s", name);
546 break;
547 }
548 default:
549 (void)printf(" %6lld", (long long)fst.size);
550 }
551 rw[0] = '\0';
552 if (flag & FREAD)
553 (void)strlcat(rw, "r", sizeof(rw));
554 if (flag & FWRITE)
555 (void)strlcat(rw, "w", sizeof(rw));
556 (void)printf(" %-2s", rw);
557 if (filename && !fsflg)
558 (void)printf(" %s", filename);
559 (void)putchar('\n');
560 }
561
562 static int
563 ufs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
564 {
565 struct inode inode;
566 union dinode {
567 struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
568 struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
569 } dip;
570
571 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
572 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
573 return 0;
574 }
575
576 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode))) {
577 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
578 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
579 return 0;
580 }
581 if (inode.i_size == dip.dp1.di_size)
582 fsp->rdev = dip.dp1.di_rdev;
583 else {
584 if (!KVM_READ(inode.i_din.ffs1_din, &dip,
585 sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode))) {
586 dprintf("can't read dinode at %p for pid %d",
587 inode.i_din.ffs1_din, Pid);
588 return 0;
589 }
590 fsp->rdev = dip.dp2.di_rdev;
591 }
592
593 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
594 fsp->fileid = inode.i_number;
595 fsp->mode = (mode_t)inode.i_mode;
596 fsp->size = inode.i_size;
597
598 return 1;
599 }
600
601 static int
602 ext2fs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
603 {
604 struct inode inode;
605 u_int16_t mode;
606 u_int32_t size;
607
608 if (!KVM_READ(VTOI(vp), &inode, sizeof (inode))) {
609 dprintf("can't read inode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp), Pid);
610 return 0;
611 }
612 fsp->fsid = inode.i_dev & 0xffff;
613 fsp->fileid = inode.i_number;
614
615 if (!KVM_READ(&inode.i_e2fs_mode, &mode, sizeof mode)) {
616 dprintf("can't read inode %p's mode at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp),
617 &inode.i_e2fs_mode, Pid);
618 return 0;
619 }
620 fsp->mode = mode;
621
622 if (!KVM_READ(&inode.i_e2fs_size, &size, sizeof size)) {
623 dprintf("can't read inode %p's size at %p for pid %d", VTOI(vp),
624 &inode.i_e2fs_size, Pid);
625 return 0;
626 }
627 fsp->size = size;
628 fsp->rdev = 0; /* XXX */
629 return 1;
630 }
631
632 static int
633 nfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
634 {
635 struct nfsnode nfsnode;
636 struct vattr va;
637
638 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &nfsnode, sizeof (nfsnode))) {
639 dprintf("can't read nfsnode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
640 Pid);
641 return 0;
642 }
643 if (!KVM_READ(nfsnode.n_vattr, &va, sizeof(va))) {
644 dprintf("can't read vnode attributes at %p for pid %d",
645 nfsnode.n_vattr, Pid);
646 return 0;
647 }
648 fsp->fsid = va.va_fsid;
649 fsp->fileid = va.va_fileid;
650 fsp->size = nfsnode.n_size;
651 fsp->rdev = va.va_rdev;
652 fsp->mode = (mode_t)va.va_mode | getftype(vp->v_type);
653
654 return 1;
655 }
656
657 static int
658 msdosfs_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
659 {
660 struct denode de;
661 struct msdosfsmount mp;
662
663 if (!KVM_READ(VTONFS(vp), &de, sizeof(de))) {
664 dprintf("can't read denode at %p for pid %d", VTONFS(vp),
665 Pid);
666 return 0;
667 }
668 if (!KVM_READ(de.de_pmp, &mp, sizeof(mp))) {
669 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d", de.de_pmp,
670 Pid);
671 return 0;
672 }
673
674 fsp->fsid = de.de_dev & 0xffff;
675 fsp->fileid = 0; /* XXX see msdosfs_vptofh() for more info */
676 fsp->size = de.de_FileSize;
677 fsp->rdev = 0; /* msdosfs doesn't support device files */
678 fsp->mode = (0777 & mp.pm_mask) | getftype(vp->v_type);
679 return 1;
680 }
681
682 static const char *
683 layer_filestat(struct vnode *vp, struct filestat *fsp)
684 {
685 struct layer_node layer_node;
686 struct mount mount;
687 struct vnode vn;
688 const char *badtype;
689
690 if (!KVM_READ(VTOLAYER(vp), &layer_node, sizeof(layer_node))) {
691 dprintf("can't read layer_node at %p for pid %d",
692 VTOLAYER(vp), Pid);
693 return "error";
694 }
695 if (!KVM_READ(vp->v_mount, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
696 dprintf("can't read mount struct at %p for pid %d",
697 vp->v_mount, Pid);
698 return "error";
699 }
700 vp = layer_node.layer_lowervp;
701 if (!KVM_READ(vp, &vn, sizeof(struct vnode))) {
702 dprintf("can't read vnode at %p for pid %d", vp, Pid);
703 return "error";
704 }
705 if ((badtype = vfilestat(&vn, fsp)) == NULL)
706 fsp->fsid = mount.mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
707 return badtype;
708 }
709
710 static char *
711 getmnton(struct mount *m)
712 {
713 static struct mount mount;
714 static struct mtab {
715 struct mtab *next;
716 struct mount *m;
717 char mntonname[MNAMELEN];
718 } *mhead = NULL;
719 struct mtab *mt;
720
721 for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next)
722 if (m == mt->m)
723 return mt->mntonname;
724 if (!KVM_READ(m, &mount, sizeof(struct mount))) {
725 warnx("can't read mount table at %p", m);
726 return NULL;
727 }
728 if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) {
729 err(1, "malloc(%u)", (unsigned int)sizeof(struct mtab));
730 }
731 mt->m = m;
732 (void)memmove(&mt->mntonname[0], &mount.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0],
733 MNAMELEN);
734 mt->next = mhead;
735 mhead = mt;
736 return mt->mntonname;
737 }
738
739 #ifdef INET6
740 static const char *
741 inet6_addrstr(struct in6_addr *p)
742 {
743 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
744 static char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
745 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
746
747 (void)memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
748 sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
749 sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
750 sin6.sin6_addr = *p;
751 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(p) &&
752 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] != 0) {
753 sin6.sin6_scope_id =
754 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
755 sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
756 }
757
758 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
759 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflags))
760 return "invalid";
761
762 return hbuf;
763 }
764 #endif
765
766 static void
767 socktrans(struct socket *sock, int i)
768 {
769 static const char *stypename[] = {
770 "unused", /* 0 */
771 "stream", /* 1 */
772 "dgram", /* 2 */
773 "raw", /* 3 */
774 "rdm", /* 4 */
775 "seqpak" /* 5 */
776 };
777 #define STYPEMAX 5
778 struct socket so;
779 struct protosw proto;
780 struct domain dom;
781 struct inpcb inpcb;
782 #ifdef INET6
783 struct in6pcb in6pcb;
784 #endif
785 struct unpcb unpcb;
786 int len;
787 char dname[32];
788 #ifdef INET6
789 char xaddrbuf[NI_MAXHOST + 2];
790 #endif
791
792 PREFIX(i);
793
794 /* fill in socket */
795 if (!KVM_READ(sock, &so, sizeof(struct socket))) {
796 dprintf("can't read sock at %p", sock);
797 goto bad;
798 }
799
800 /* fill in protosw entry */
801 if (!KVM_READ(so.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) {
802 dprintf("can't read protosw at %p", so.so_proto);
803 goto bad;
804 }
805
806 /* fill in domain */
807 if (!KVM_READ(proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) {
808 dprintf("can't read domain at %p", proto.pr_domain);
809 goto bad;
810 }
811
812 if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (u_long)dom.dom_name, dname,
813 sizeof(dname) - 1)) != sizeof(dname) -1) {
814 dprintf("can't read domain name at %p", dom.dom_name);
815 dname[0] = '\0';
816 }
817 else
818 dname[len] = '\0';
819
820 if ((u_short)so.so_type > STYPEMAX)
821 (void)printf("* %s ?%d", dname, so.so_type);
822 else
823 (void)printf("* %s %s", dname, stypename[so.so_type]);
824
825 /*
826 * protocol specific formatting
827 *
828 * Try to find interesting things to print. For TCP, the interesting
829 * thing is the address of the tcpcb, for UDP and others, just the
830 * inpcb (socket pcb). For UNIX domain, its the address of the socket
831 * pcb and the address of the connected pcb (if connected). Otherwise
832 * just print the protocol number and address of the socket itself.
833 * The idea is not to duplicate netstat, but to make available enough
834 * information for further analysis.
835 */
836 switch(dom.dom_family) {
837 case AF_INET:
838 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
839 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
840 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
841 break;
842 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
843 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
844 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
845 goto bad;
846 }
847 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)inpcb.inp_ppcb);
848 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
849 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
850 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
851 if (inpcb.inp_fport) {
852 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
853 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
854 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
855 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
856 }
857 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
858 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
859 break;
860 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb,
861 sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) {
862 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
863 goto bad;
864 }
865 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
866 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
867 inpcb.inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
868 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_laddr), ntohs(inpcb.inp_lport));
869 if (inpcb.inp_fport)
870 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
871 inpcb.inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? "*" :
872 inet_ntoa(inpcb.inp_faddr),
873 ntohs(inpcb.inp_fport));
874 } else if (so.so_pcb)
875 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
876 break;
877 #ifdef INET6
878 case AF_INET6:
879 getinetproto(proto.pr_protocol);
880 if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
881 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
882 break;
883 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
884 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
885 dprintf("can't read in6pcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
886 goto bad;
887 }
888 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb);
889 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
890 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
891 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
892 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
893 xaddrbuf,
894 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
895 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
896 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf),
897 "[%s]", inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
898 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
899 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
900 xaddrbuf,
901 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
902 }
903 } else if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {
904 if (so.so_pcb == NULL)
905 break;
906 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&in6pcb,
907 sizeof(struct in6pcb)) != sizeof(struct in6pcb)) {
908 dprintf("can't read inpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
909 goto bad;
910 }
911 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
912 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
913 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr));
914 (void)printf(" %s:%d",
915 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr) ? "*" :
916 xaddrbuf,
917 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_lport));
918 if (in6pcb.in6p_fport) {
919 (void)snprintf(xaddrbuf, sizeof(xaddrbuf), "[%s]",
920 inet6_addrstr(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr));
921 (void)printf(" <-> %s:%d",
922 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_faddr) ? "*" :
923 xaddrbuf,
924 ntohs(in6pcb.in6p_fport));
925 }
926 } else if (so.so_pcb)
927 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
928 break;
929 #endif
930 case AF_LOCAL:
931 /* print address of pcb and connected pcb */
932 if (so.so_pcb) {
933 char shoconn[4], *cp;
934
935 (void)printf(" %lx", (long)so.so_pcb);
936 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)so.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb,
937 sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){
938 dprintf("can't read unpcb at %p", so.so_pcb);
939 goto bad;
940 }
941
942 cp = shoconn;
943 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE))
944 *cp++ = '<';
945 *cp++ = '-';
946 if (!(so.so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE))
947 *cp++ = '>';
948 *cp = '\0';
949 if (unpcb.unp_addr) {
950 struct sockaddr_un *sun =
951 malloc(unpcb.unp_addrlen);
952 if (sun == NULL)
953 err(1, "malloc(%zu)",
954 unpcb.unp_addrlen);
955 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)unpcb.unp_addr,
956 sun, unpcb.unp_addrlen) !=
957 (ssize_t)unpcb.unp_addrlen) {
958 dprintf("can't read sun at %p",
959 unpcb.unp_addr);
960 free(sun);
961 } else {
962 (void)printf(" %s %s",
963 shoconn, sun->sun_path);
964 free(sun);
965 break;
966 }
967 }
968 if (unpcb.unp_conn) {
969 (void)printf(" %s %lx", shoconn,
970 (long)unpcb.unp_conn);
971 }
972 }
973 break;
974 default:
975 /* print protocol number and socket address */
976 (void)printf(" %d %lx", proto.pr_protocol, (long)sock);
977 }
978 (void)printf("\n");
979 return;
980 bad:
981 (void)printf("* error\n");
982 }
983
984 static void
985 ptrans(struct file *fp, struct pipe *cpipe, int i)
986 {
987 struct pipe cp;
988
989 PREFIX(i);
990
991 /* fill in pipe */
992 if (!KVM_READ(cpipe, &cp, sizeof(struct pipe))) {
993 dprintf("can't read pipe at %p", cpipe);
994 goto bad;
995 }
996
997 /* pipe descriptor is either read or write, never both */
998 (void)printf("* pipe %p %s %p %s%s%s", cpipe,
999 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "->" : "<-",
1000 cp.pipe_peer,
1001 (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) ? "w" : "r",
1002 (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? "n" : "",
1003 (cp.pipe_state & PIPE_ASYNC) ? "a" : "");
1004 (void)printf("\n");
1005 return;
1006 bad:
1007 (void)printf("* error\n");
1008 }
1009
1010 static void
1011 misctrans(struct file *file)
1012 {
1013
1014 PREFIX((int)file->f_type);
1015 pmisc(file, dtypes[file->f_type]);
1016 }
1017
1018 /*
1019 * getinetproto --
1020 * print name of protocol number
1021 */
1022 static void
1023 getinetproto(int number)
1024 {
1025 const char *cp;
1026
1027 switch (number) {
1028 case IPPROTO_IP:
1029 cp = "ip"; break;
1030 case IPPROTO_ICMP:
1031 cp ="icmp"; break;
1032 case IPPROTO_GGP:
1033 cp ="ggp"; break;
1034 case IPPROTO_TCP:
1035 cp ="tcp"; break;
1036 case IPPROTO_EGP:
1037 cp ="egp"; break;
1038 case IPPROTO_PUP:
1039 cp ="pup"; break;
1040 case IPPROTO_UDP:
1041 cp ="udp"; break;
1042 case IPPROTO_IDP:
1043 cp ="idp"; break;
1044 case IPPROTO_RAW:
1045 cp ="raw"; break;
1046 case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
1047 cp ="icmp6"; break;
1048 default:
1049 (void)printf(" %d", number);
1050 return;
1051 }
1052 (void)printf(" %s", cp);
1053 }
1054
1055 static int
1056 getfname(const char *filename)
1057 {
1058 struct stat statbuf;
1059 DEVS *cur;
1060
1061 if (stat(filename, &statbuf)) {
1062 warn("stat(%s)", filename);
1063 return 0;
1064 }
1065 if ((cur = malloc(sizeof(*cur))) == NULL) {
1066 err(1, "malloc(%zu)", sizeof(*cur));
1067 }
1068 cur->next = devs;
1069 devs = cur;
1070
1071 cur->ino = statbuf.st_ino;
1072 cur->fsid = statbuf.st_dev & 0xffff;
1073 cur->name = filename;
1074 return 1;
1075 }
1076
1077 mode_t
1078 getftype(enum vtype v_type)
1079 {
1080 mode_t ftype;
1081
1082 switch (v_type) {
1083 case VREG:
1084 ftype = S_IFREG;
1085 break;
1086 case VDIR:
1087 ftype = S_IFDIR;
1088 break;
1089 case VBLK:
1090 ftype = S_IFBLK;
1091 break;
1092 case VCHR:
1093 ftype = S_IFCHR;
1094 break;
1095 case VLNK:
1096 ftype = S_IFLNK;
1097 break;
1098 case VSOCK:
1099 ftype = S_IFSOCK;
1100 break;
1101 case VFIFO:
1102 ftype = S_IFIFO;
1103 break;
1104 default:
1105 ftype = 0;
1106 break;
1107 };
1108
1109 return ftype;
1110 }
1111
1112 static void
1113 usage(void)
1114 {
1115 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-fnv] [-p pid] [-u user] "
1116 "[-N system] [-M core] [file ...]\n", getprogname());
1117 exit(1);
1118 }
1119