fetch.c revision 1.9
1 /* $NetBSD: fetch.c,v 1.9 1997/05/23 18:42:36 lukem Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Jason Thorpe and Luke Mewburn. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 24 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 30 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 37 */ 38 39 #ifndef lint 40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fetch.c,v 1.9 1997/05/23 18:42:36 lukem Exp $"; 41 #endif /* not lint */ 42 43 /* 44 * FTP User Program -- Command line file retrieval 45 */ 46 47 #include <sys/types.h> 48 #include <sys/param.h> 49 #include <sys/socket.h> 50 51 #include <netinet/in.h> 52 53 #include <arpa/ftp.h> 54 #include <arpa/inet.h> 55 56 #include <ctype.h> 57 #include <err.h> 58 #include <netdb.h> 59 #include <fcntl.h> 60 #include <signal.h> 61 #include <stdio.h> 62 #include <stdlib.h> 63 #include <string.h> 64 #include <unistd.h> 65 66 #include "ftp_var.h" 67 68 #define FTP_URL "ftp://" /* ftp URL prefix */ 69 #define HTTP_URL "http://" /* http URL prefix */ 70 #define FTP_PROXY "ftp_proxy" /* env var with ftp proxy location */ 71 #define HTTP_PROXY "http_proxy" /* env var with http proxy location */ 72 73 74 #define EMPTYSTRING(x) ((x) == NULL || (*(x) == '\0')) 75 76 jmp_buf httpabort; 77 78 /* 79 * Retrieve URL, via the proxy in $proxyvar if necessary. 80 * Modifies the string argument given. 81 * Returns -1 on failure, 0 on success 82 */ 83 int 84 url_get(origline, proxyenv) 85 const char *origline; 86 const char *proxyenv; 87 { 88 struct sockaddr_in sin; 89 int i, out, port, s; 90 size_t buflen, len; 91 char c, *cp, *cp2, *savefile, *portnum, *path, buf[4096]; 92 char *line, *proxy, *host; 93 sig_t oldintr; 94 off_t hashbytes; 95 96 s = -1; 97 proxy = NULL; 98 99 line = strdup(origline); 100 if (line == NULL) 101 errx(1, "Can't allocate memory to parse URL"); 102 if (strncasecmp(line, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0) 103 host = line + sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1; 104 else if (strncasecmp(line, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0) 105 host = line + sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1; 106 else 107 errx(1, "url_get: Invalid URL '%s'", line); 108 109 path = strchr(host, '/'); /* find path */ 110 if (EMPTYSTRING(path)) { 111 warnx("Invalid URL: %s", origline); 112 goto cleanup_url_get; 113 } 114 *path++ = '\0'; 115 if (EMPTYSTRING(path)) { 116 warnx("Invalid URL: %s", origline); 117 goto cleanup_url_get; 118 } 119 120 savefile = strrchr(path, '/'); /* find savefile */ 121 if (savefile != NULL) 122 savefile++; 123 else 124 savefile = path; 125 if (EMPTYSTRING(savefile)) { 126 warnx("Invalid URL: %s", origline); 127 goto cleanup_url_get; 128 } 129 130 if (proxyenv != NULL) { /* use proxy */ 131 proxy = strdup(proxyenv); 132 if (proxy == NULL) 133 errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for proxy URL."); 134 if (strncasecmp(proxy, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0) 135 host = proxy + sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1; 136 else if (strncasecmp(proxy, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0) 137 host = proxy + sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1; 138 else { 139 warnx("Malformed proxy URL: %s", proxyenv); 140 goto cleanup_url_get; 141 } 142 if (EMPTYSTRING(host)) { 143 warnx("Malformed proxy URL: %s", proxyenv); 144 goto cleanup_url_get; 145 } 146 *--path = '/'; /* add / back to real path */ 147 path = strchr(host, '/'); /* remove trailing / on host */ 148 if (! EMPTYSTRING(path)) 149 *path++ = '\0'; 150 path = line; 151 } 152 153 portnum = strchr(host, ':'); /* find portnum */ 154 if (portnum != NULL) 155 *portnum++ = '\0'; 156 157 if (debug) 158 printf("host %s, port %s, path %s, save as %s.\n", 159 host, portnum, path, savefile); 160 161 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin)); 162 sin.sin_family = AF_INET; 163 164 if (isdigit(host[0])) { 165 if (inet_aton(host, &sin.sin_addr) == 0) { 166 warnx("Invalid IP address: %s", host); 167 goto cleanup_url_get; 168 } 169 } else { 170 struct hostent *hp; 171 172 hp = gethostbyname(host); 173 if (hp == NULL) { 174 warnx("%s: %s", host, hstrerror(h_errno)); 175 goto cleanup_url_get; 176 } 177 if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET) { 178 warnx("%s: not an Internet address?", host); 179 goto cleanup_url_get; 180 } 181 memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length); 182 } 183 184 if (! EMPTYSTRING(portnum)) { 185 port = atoi(portnum); 186 if (port < 1 || (port & 0xffff) != port) { 187 warnx("Invalid port: %s", portnum); 188 goto cleanup_url_get; 189 } 190 port = htons(port); 191 } else 192 port = httpport; 193 sin.sin_port = port; 194 195 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); 196 if (s == -1) { 197 warn("Can't create socket"); 198 goto cleanup_url_get; 199 } 200 201 if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) == -1) { 202 warn("Can't connect to %s", host); 203 goto cleanup_url_get; 204 } 205 206 /* 207 * Construct and send the request. We're expecting a return 208 * status of "200". Proxy requests don't want leading /. 209 */ 210 if (!proxy) 211 printf("Requesting %s:%d/%s\n", line, ntohs(port), path); 212 else 213 printf("Requesting %s (via %s)\n", line, proxyenv); 214 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "GET %s%s HTTP/1.0\n\n", 215 proxy ? "" : "/", path); 216 buflen = strlen(buf); 217 if (write(s, buf, buflen) < buflen) { 218 warn("Writing HTTP request"); 219 goto cleanup_url_get; 220 } 221 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 222 for (i = 0, buflen = sizeof(buf), cp = buf; i < buflen; cp++, i++) { 223 if (read(s, cp, 1) != 1) 224 goto improper; 225 if (*cp == '\r') 226 continue; 227 if (*cp == '\n') 228 break; 229 } 230 buf[buflen - 1] = '\0'; /* sanity */ 231 cp = strchr(buf, ' '); 232 if (cp == NULL) 233 goto improper; 234 else 235 cp++; 236 if (strncmp(cp, "200", 3)) { 237 warnx("Error retrieving file: %s", cp); 238 goto cleanup_url_get; 239 } 240 241 /* 242 * Read the rest of the header. 243 */ 244 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); 245 c = '\0'; 246 for (i = 0, buflen = sizeof(buf), cp = buf; i < buflen; cp++, i++) { 247 if (read(s, cp, 1) != 1) 248 goto improper; 249 if (*cp == '\r') 250 continue; 251 if (*cp == '\n' && c == '\n') 252 break; 253 c = *cp; 254 } 255 buf[buflen - 1] = '\0'; /* sanity */ 256 257 /* 258 * Look for the "Content-length: " header. 259 */ 260 #define CONTENTLEN "Content-Length: " 261 for (cp = buf; *cp != '\0'; cp++) { 262 if (tolower(*cp) == 'c' && 263 strncasecmp(cp, CONTENTLEN, sizeof(CONTENTLEN) - 1) == 0) 264 break; 265 } 266 if (*cp == '\0') 267 goto improper; 268 cp += sizeof(CONTENTLEN) - 1; 269 cp2 = strchr(cp, '\n'); 270 if (cp2 == NULL) 271 goto improper; 272 else 273 *cp2 = '\0'; 274 filesize = atoi(cp); 275 if (filesize < 1) 276 goto improper; 277 278 /* Open the output file. */ 279 out = open(savefile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0666); 280 if (out < 0) { 281 warn("Can't open %s", savefile); 282 goto cleanup_url_get; 283 } 284 285 /* Trap signals */ 286 oldintr = NULL; 287 if (setjmp(httpabort)) { 288 if (oldintr) 289 (void)signal(SIGINT, oldintr); 290 goto cleanup_url_get; 291 } 292 oldintr = signal(SIGINT, aborthttp); 293 294 bytes = 0; 295 hashbytes = mark; 296 progressmeter(-1); 297 298 /* Finally, suck down the file. */ 299 i = 0; 300 while ((len = read(s, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) { 301 bytes += len; 302 for (cp = buf; len > 0; len -= i, cp += i) { 303 if ((i = write(out, cp, len)) == -1) { 304 warn("Writing %s", savefile); 305 goto cleanup_url_get; 306 } 307 else if (i == 0) 308 break; 309 } 310 if (hash && !progress) { 311 while (bytes >= hashbytes) { 312 (void)putchar('#'); 313 hashbytes += mark; 314 } 315 (void)fflush(stdout); 316 } 317 } 318 if (hash && !progress && bytes > 0) { 319 if (bytes < mark) 320 (void)putchar('#'); 321 (void)putchar('\n'); 322 (void)fflush(stdout); 323 } 324 if (len != 0) { 325 warn("Reading from socket"); 326 goto cleanup_url_get; 327 } 328 progressmeter(1); 329 if (verbose) 330 puts("Successfully retrieved file."); 331 (void)signal(SIGINT, oldintr); 332 333 close(s); 334 close(out); 335 if (proxy) 336 free(proxy); 337 return (0); 338 339 improper: 340 warnx("Improper response from %s", host); 341 cleanup_url_get: 342 if (s != -1) 343 close(s); 344 if (proxy) 345 free(proxy); 346 return (-1); 347 } 348 349 /* 350 * Abort a http retrieval 351 */ 352 void 353 aborthttp(notused) 354 int notused; 355 { 356 357 alarmtimer(0); 358 puts("\nhttp fetch aborted."); 359 (void)fflush(stdout); 360 longjmp(httpabort, 1); 361 } 362 363 /* 364 * Retrieve multiple files from the command line, transferring 365 * files of the form "host:path", "ftp://host/path" using the 366 * ftp protocol, and files of the form "http://host/path" using 367 * the http protocol. 368 * If path has a trailing "/", then return (-1); 369 * the path will be cd-ed into and the connection remains open, 370 * and the function will return -1 (to indicate the connection 371 * is alive). 372 * If an error occurs the return value will be the offset+1 in 373 * argv[] of the file that caused a problem (i.e, argv[x] 374 * returns x+1) 375 * Otherwise, 0 is returned if all files retrieved successfully. 376 */ 377 int 378 auto_fetch(argc, argv) 379 int argc; 380 char *argv[]; 381 { 382 static char lasthost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; 383 char *xargv[5]; 384 char *cp, *line, *host, *dir, *file, *portnum; 385 char *user, *pass; 386 char *ftpproxy, *httpproxy; 387 int rval, xargc, argpos; 388 int dirhasglob, filehasglob; 389 char rempath[MAXPATHLEN]; 390 391 argpos = 0; 392 393 if (setjmp(toplevel)) { 394 if (connected) 395 disconnect(0, NULL); 396 return (argpos + 1); 397 } 398 (void)signal(SIGINT, (sig_t)intr); 399 (void)signal(SIGPIPE, (sig_t)lostpeer); 400 401 ftpproxy = getenv(FTP_PROXY); 402 httpproxy = getenv(HTTP_PROXY); 403 404 /* 405 * Loop through as long as there's files to fetch. 406 */ 407 for (rval = 0; (rval == 0) && (argpos < argc); free(line), argpos++) { 408 if (strchr(argv[argpos], ':') == NULL) 409 break; 410 host = dir = file = portnum = user = pass = NULL; 411 412 /* 413 * We muck with the string, so we make a copy. 414 */ 415 line = strdup(argv[argpos]); 416 if (line == NULL) 417 errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for auto-fetch."); 418 419 /* 420 * Try HTTP URL-style arguments first. 421 */ 422 if (strncasecmp(line, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0) { 423 if (url_get(line, httpproxy) == -1) 424 rval = argpos + 1; 425 continue; 426 } 427 428 /* 429 * Try FTP URL-style arguments next. If ftpproxy is 430 * set, use url_get() instead of standard ftp. 431 * Finally, try host:file. 432 */ 433 host = line; 434 if (strncasecmp(line, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0) { 435 if (ftpproxy) { 436 if (url_get(line, ftpproxy) == -1) 437 rval = argpos + 1; 438 continue; 439 } 440 host += sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1; 441 dir = strchr(host, '/'); 442 443 /* look for [user:pass@]host[:port] */ 444 pass = strpbrk(host, ":@/"); 445 if (pass == NULL || *pass == '/') { 446 pass = NULL; 447 goto parsed_url; 448 } 449 if (pass == host || *pass == '@') { 450 bad_ftp_url: 451 warnx("Invalid URL: %s", argv[argpos]); 452 rval = argpos + 1; 453 continue; 454 } 455 *pass++ = '\0'; 456 cp = strpbrk(pass, ":@/"); 457 if (cp == NULL || *cp == '/') { 458 portnum = pass; 459 pass = NULL; 460 goto parsed_url; 461 } 462 if (EMPTYSTRING(cp) || *cp == ':') 463 goto bad_ftp_url; 464 *cp++ = '\0'; 465 user = host; 466 if (EMPTYSTRING(user)) 467 goto bad_ftp_url; 468 host = cp; 469 portnum = strchr(host, ':'); 470 if (portnum != NULL) 471 *portnum++ = '\0'; 472 parsed_url: 473 } else { /* classic style `host:file' */ 474 dir = strchr(host, ':'); 475 } 476 if (EMPTYSTRING(host)) { 477 rval = argpos + 1; 478 continue; 479 } 480 481 /* 482 * If cp is NULL, the file wasn't specified 483 * (URL looked something like ftp://host) 484 */ 485 if (dir != NULL) 486 *dir++ = '\0'; 487 488 /* 489 * Extract the file and (if present) directory name. 490 */ 491 if (! EMPTYSTRING(dir)) { 492 cp = strrchr(dir, '/'); 493 if (cp != NULL) { 494 *cp++ = '\0'; 495 file = cp; 496 } else { 497 file = dir; 498 dir = NULL; 499 } 500 } 501 if (debug) 502 printf("user %s:%s host %s port %s dir %s file %s\n", 503 user, pass, host, portnum, dir, file); 504 505 /* 506 * Set up the connection if we don't have one. 507 */ 508 if (strcmp(host, lasthost) != 0) { 509 int oautologin; 510 511 (void)strcpy(lasthost, host); 512 if (connected) 513 disconnect(0, NULL); 514 xargv[0] = __progname; 515 xargv[1] = host; 516 xargv[2] = NULL; 517 xargc = 2; 518 if (! EMPTYSTRING(portnum)) { 519 xargv[2] = portnum; 520 xargv[3] = NULL; 521 xargc = 3; 522 } 523 oautologin = autologin; 524 if (user != NULL) 525 autologin = 0; 526 setpeer(xargc, xargv); 527 autologin = oautologin; 528 if ((connected == 0) 529 || ((connected == 1) && !login(host, user, pass)) ) { 530 warnx("Can't connect or login to host `%s'", 531 host); 532 rval = argpos + 1; 533 continue; 534 } 535 536 /* Always use binary transfers. */ 537 setbinary(0, NULL); 538 } 539 /* cd back to '/' */ 540 xargv[0] = "cd"; 541 xargv[1] = "/"; 542 xargv[2] = NULL; 543 cd(2, xargv); 544 if (! dirchange) { 545 rval = argpos + 1; 546 continue; 547 } 548 549 dirhasglob = filehasglob = 0; 550 if (doglob) { 551 if (! EMPTYSTRING(dir) && 552 strpbrk(dir, "*?[]{}") != NULL) 553 dirhasglob = 1; 554 if (! EMPTYSTRING(file) && 555 strpbrk(file, "*?[]{}") != NULL) 556 filehasglob = 1; 557 } 558 559 /* Change directories, if necessary. */ 560 if (! EMPTYSTRING(dir) && !dirhasglob) { 561 xargv[0] = "cd"; 562 xargv[1] = dir; 563 xargv[2] = NULL; 564 cd(2, xargv); 565 if (! dirchange) { 566 rval = argpos + 1; 567 continue; 568 } 569 } 570 571 if (EMPTYSTRING(file)) { 572 rval = -1; 573 continue; 574 } 575 576 if (!verbose) 577 printf("Retrieving %s/%s\n", dir ? dir : "", file); 578 579 if (dirhasglob) { 580 snprintf(rempath, sizeof(rempath), "%s/%s", dir, file); 581 file = rempath; 582 } 583 584 /* Fetch the file(s). */ 585 xargv[0] = "get"; 586 xargv[1] = file; 587 xargv[2] = NULL; 588 if (dirhasglob || filehasglob) { 589 int ointeractive; 590 591 ointeractive = interactive; 592 interactive = 0; 593 xargv[0] = "mget"; 594 mget(2, xargv); 595 interactive = ointeractive; 596 } else 597 get(2, xargv); 598 599 if ((code / 100) != COMPLETE) 600 rval = argpos + 1; 601 } 602 if (connected && rval != -1) 603 disconnect(0, NULL); 604 return (rval); 605 } 606
Indexes created Mon Sep 22 13:09:51 GMT 2025