fetch.c revision 1.94 1 /* $NetBSD: fetch.c,v 1.94 1999/11/09 22:03:49 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997-1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Luke Mewburn.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fetch.c,v 1.94 1999/11/09 22:03:49 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif /* not lint */
43
44 /*
45 * FTP User Program -- Command line file retrieval
46 */
47
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55
56 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
57 #include <arpa/inet.h>
58
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <netdb.h>
63 #include <fcntl.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <time.h>
69 #include <util.h>
70
71 #include "ftp_var.h"
72
73 typedef enum {
74 UNKNOWN_URL_T=-1,
75 HTTP_URL_T,
76 FTP_URL_T,
77 FILE_URL_T,
78 CLASSIC_URL_T
79 } url_t;
80
81 void aborthttp __P((int));
82 static int auth_url __P((const char *, char **, const char *,
83 const char *));
84 static void base64_encode __P((const char *, size_t, char *));
85 static int go_fetch __P((const char *));
86 static int fetch_ftp __P((const char *));
87 static int fetch_url __P((const char *, const char *, char *, char *));
88 static int parse_url __P((const char *, const char *, url_t *, char **,
89 char **, char **, char **, in_port_t *,
90 char **));
91 static void url_decode __P((char *));
92
93 static int redirect_loop;
94
95
96 #define ABOUT_URL "about:" /* propaganda */
97 #define FILE_URL "file://" /* file URL prefix */
98 #define FTP_URL "ftp://" /* ftp URL prefix */
99 #define HTTP_URL "http://" /* http URL prefix */
100
101
102 /*
103 * Generate authorization response based on given authentication challenge.
104 * Returns -1 if an error occurred, otherwise 0.
105 * Sets response to a malloc(3)ed string; caller should free.
106 */
107 static int
108 auth_url(challenge, response, guser, gpass)
109 const char *challenge;
110 char **response;
111 const char *guser;
112 const char *gpass;
113 {
114 char *cp, *ep, *clear, *line, *realm, *scheme;
115 char user[BUFSIZ], *pass;
116 int rval;
117 size_t len, clen, rlen;
118
119 *response = NULL;
120 clear = realm = scheme = NULL;
121 rval = -1;
122 line = xstrdup(challenge);
123 cp = line;
124
125 if (debug)
126 fprintf(ttyout, "auth_url: challenge `%s'\n", challenge);
127
128 scheme = strsep(&cp, " ");
129 #define SCHEME_BASIC "Basic"
130 if (strncasecmp(scheme, SCHEME_BASIC, sizeof(SCHEME_BASIC) - 1) != 0) {
131 warnx("Unsupported WWW Authentication challenge - `%s'",
132 challenge);
133 goto cleanup_auth_url;
134 }
135 cp += strspn(cp, " ");
136
137 #define REALM "realm=\""
138 if (strncasecmp(cp, REALM, sizeof(REALM) - 1) == 0)
139 cp += sizeof(REALM) - 1;
140 else {
141 warnx("Unsupported WWW Authentication challenge - `%s'",
142 challenge);
143 goto cleanup_auth_url;
144 }
145 if ((ep = strchr(cp, '\"')) != NULL) {
146 size_t len = ep - cp;
147
148 realm = (char *)xmalloc(len + 1);
149 (void)strlcpy(realm, cp, len + 1);
150 } else {
151 warnx("Unsupported WWW Authentication challenge - `%s'",
152 challenge);
153 goto cleanup_auth_url;
154 }
155
156 if (guser != NULL)
157 (void)strlcpy(user, guser, sizeof(user));
158 else {
159 fprintf(ttyout, "Username for `%s': ", realm);
160 (void)fflush(ttyout);
161 if (fgets(user, sizeof(user) - 1, stdin) == NULL) {
162 clearerr(stdin);
163 goto cleanup_auth_url;
164 }
165 user[strlen(user) - 1] = '\0';
166 }
167 if (gpass != NULL)
168 pass = (char *)gpass;
169 else
170 pass = getpass("Password: ");
171
172 clen = strlen(user) + strlen(pass) + 2; /* user + ":" + pass + "\0" */
173 clear = (char *)xmalloc(clen);
174 (void)strlcpy(clear, user, clen);
175 (void)strlcat(clear, ":", clen);
176 (void)strlcat(clear, pass, clen);
177 if (gpass == NULL)
178 memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
179
180 /* scheme + " " + enc + "\0" */
181 rlen = strlen(scheme) + 1 + (clen + 2) * 4 / 3 + 1;
182 *response = (char *)xmalloc(rlen);
183 (void)strlcpy(*response, scheme, rlen);
184 len = strlcat(*response, " ", rlen);
185 base64_encode(clear, clen, *response + len);
186 memset(clear, 0, clen);
187 rval = 0;
188
189 cleanup_auth_url:
190 FREEPTR(clear);
191 FREEPTR(line);
192 FREEPTR(realm);
193 return (rval);
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * Encode len bytes starting at clear using base64 encoding into encoded,
198 * which should be at least ((len + 2) * 4 / 3 + 1) in size.
199 */
200 void
201 base64_encode(clear, len, encoded)
202 const char *clear;
203 size_t len;
204 char *encoded;
205 {
206 static const char enc[] =
207 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
208 char *cp;
209 int i;
210
211 cp = encoded;
212 for (i = 0; i < len; i += 3) {
213 *(cp++) = enc[((clear[i + 0] >> 2))];
214 *(cp++) = enc[((clear[i + 0] << 4) & 0x30)
215 | ((clear[i + 1] >> 4) & 0x0f)];
216 *(cp++) = enc[((clear[i + 1] << 2) & 0x3c)
217 | ((clear[i + 2] >> 6) & 0x03)];
218 *(cp++) = enc[((clear[i + 2] ) & 0x3f)];
219 }
220 *cp = '\0';
221 while (i-- > len)
222 *(--cp) = '=';
223 }
224
225 /*
226 * Decode %xx escapes in given string, `in-place'.
227 */
228 static void
229 url_decode(url)
230 char *url;
231 {
232 unsigned char *p, *q;
233
234 if (EMPTYSTRING(url))
235 return;
236 p = q = (unsigned char *)url;
237
238 #define HEXTOINT(x) (x - (isdigit(x) ? '0' : (islower(x) ? 'a' : 'A') - 10))
239 while (*p) {
240 if (p[0] == '%'
241 && p[1] && isxdigit((unsigned char)p[1])
242 && p[2] && isxdigit((unsigned char)p[2])) {
243 *q++ = HEXTOINT(p[1]) * 16 + HEXTOINT(p[2]);
244 p+=3;
245 } else
246 *q++ = *p++;
247 }
248 *q = '\0';
249 }
250
251
252 /*
253 * Parse URL of form:
254 * <type>://[<user>[:<password>@]]<host>[:<port>][/<path>]
255 * Returns -1 if a parse error occurred, otherwise 0.
256 * It's the caller's responsibility to url_decode() the returned
257 * user, pass and path.
258 *
259 * Sets type to url_t, each of the given char ** pointers to a
260 * malloc(3)ed strings of the relevant section, and port to
261 * the number given, or ftpport if ftp://, or httpport if http://.
262 *
263 * If <host> is surrounded by `[' and ']', it's parsed as an
264 * IPv6 address (as per draft-ietf-ipngwg-url-literal-01.txt).
265 *
266 * XXX: this is not totally RFC 1738 compliant; <path> will have the
267 * leading `/' unless it's an ftp:// URL, as this makes things easier
268 * for file:// and http:// URLs. ftp:// URLs have the `/' between the
269 * host and the url-path removed, but any additional leading slashes
270 * in the url-path are retained (because they imply that we should
271 * later do "CWD" with a null argument).
272 *
273 * Examples:
274 * input url output path
275 * --------- -----------
276 * "ftp://host" NULL
277 * "http://host/" NULL
278 * "file://host/dir/file" "dir/file"
279 * "ftp://host/" ""
280 * "ftp://host//" NULL
281 * "ftp://host//dir/file" "/dir/file"
282 */
283 static int
284 parse_url(url, desc, type, user, pass, host, port, portnum, path)
285 const char *url;
286 const char *desc;
287 url_t *type;
288 char **user;
289 char **pass;
290 char **host;
291 char **port;
292 in_port_t *portnum;
293 char **path;
294 {
295 const char *origurl;
296 char *cp, *ep, *thost, *tport;
297 size_t len;
298
299 if (url == NULL || desc == NULL || type == NULL || user == NULL
300 || pass == NULL || host == NULL || port == NULL || portnum == NULL
301 || path == NULL)
302 errx(1, "parse_url: invoked with NULL argument!");
303
304 origurl = url;
305 *type = UNKNOWN_URL_T;
306 *user = *pass = *host = *port = *path = NULL;
307 *portnum = 0;
308 tport = NULL;
309
310 if (strncasecmp(url, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0) {
311 url += sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1;
312 *type = HTTP_URL_T;
313 *portnum = HTTP_PORT;
314 tport = httpport;
315 } else if (strncasecmp(url, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0) {
316 url += sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1;
317 *type = FTP_URL_T;
318 *portnum = FTP_PORT;
319 tport = ftpport;
320 } else if (strncasecmp(url, FILE_URL, sizeof(FILE_URL) - 1) == 0) {
321 url += sizeof(FILE_URL) - 1;
322 *type = FILE_URL_T;
323 } else {
324 warnx("Invalid %s `%s'", desc, url);
325 cleanup_parse_url:
326 FREEPTR(*user);
327 FREEPTR(*pass);
328 FREEPTR(*host);
329 FREEPTR(*port);
330 FREEPTR(*path);
331 return (-1);
332 }
333
334 if (*url == '\0')
335 return (0);
336
337 /* find [user[:pass]@]host[:port] */
338 ep = strchr(url, '/');
339 if (ep == NULL)
340 thost = xstrdup(url);
341 else {
342 len = ep - url;
343 thost = (char *)xmalloc(len + 1);
344 (void)strlcpy(thost, url, len + 1);
345 if (*type == FTP_URL_T) /* skip first / for ftp URLs */
346 ep++;
347 *path = xstrdup(ep);
348 }
349
350 cp = strchr(thost, '@'); /* look for user[:pass]@ in URLs */
351 if (cp != NULL) {
352 if (*type == FTP_URL_T)
353 anonftp = 0; /* disable anonftp */
354 *user = thost;
355 *cp = '\0';
356 thost = xstrdup(cp + 1);
357 cp = strchr(*user, ':');
358 if (cp != NULL) {
359 *cp = '\0';
360 *pass = xstrdup(cp + 1);
361 }
362 }
363
364 #ifdef INET6
365 /*
366 * Check if thost is an encoded IPv6 address, as per
367 * draft-ietf-ipngwg-url-literal-01.txt:
368 * `[' ipv6-address ']'
369 */
370 if (*thost == '[') {
371 cp = thost + 1;
372 if ((ep = strchr(cp, ']')) == NULL ||
373 (ep[1] != '\0' && ep[1] != '\0')) {
374 warnx("Invalid address `%s' in %s `%s'",
375 thost, desc, origurl);
376 goto cleanup_parse_url;
377 }
378 len = ep - cp; /* change `[xxx]' -> `xxx' */
379 memmove(thost, thost + 1, len);
380 thost[len] = '\0';
381 if (! isipv6addr(thost)) {
382 warnx("Invalid IPv6 address `%s' in %s `%s'",
383 thost, desc, origurl);
384 goto cleanup_parse_url;
385 }
386 cp = ep + 1;
387 if (*cp == ':')
388 cp++;
389 else
390 cp = NULL;
391 } else
392 #endif /* INET6 */
393 if ((cp = strchr(thost, ':')) != NULL)
394 *cp++ = '\0';
395 *host = thost;
396
397 /* look for [:port] */
398 if (cp != NULL) {
399 long nport;
400
401 nport = strtol(cp, &ep, 10);
402 if (*ep != '\0' && ep == cp) {
403 struct servent *svp;
404
405 svp = getservbyname(cp, "tcp");
406 if (svp == NULL) {
407 warnx("Unknown port `%s' in %s `%s'",
408 cp, desc, origurl);
409 goto cleanup_parse_url;
410 } else
411 nport = ntohs(svp->s_port);
412 } else if (nport < 1 || nport > MAX_IN_PORT_T || *ep != '\0') {
413 warnx("Invalid port `%s' in %s `%s'", cp, desc,
414 origurl);
415 goto cleanup_parse_url;
416 }
417 *portnum = nport;
418 tport = cp;
419 }
420
421 if (tport != NULL);
422 *port = xstrdup(tport);
423 if (*path == NULL)
424 *path = xstrdup("");
425
426 if (debug)
427 fprintf(ttyout,
428 "parse_url: user `%s' pass `%s' host %s:%s(%d) path `%s'\n",
429 *user ? *user : "<null>", *pass ? *pass : "<null>",
430 *host ? *host : "<null>", *port ? *port : "<null>",
431 *portnum ? *portnum : -1, *path ? *path : "<null>");
432
433 return (0);
434 }
435
436 sigjmp_buf httpabort;
437
438 /*
439 * Retrieve URL, via a proxy if necessary, using HTTP.
440 * If proxyenv is set, use that for the proxy, otherwise try ftp_proxy or
441 * http_proxy as appropriate.
442 * Supports HTTP redirects.
443 * Returns -1 on failure, 0 on completed xfer, 1 if ftp connection
444 * is still open (e.g, ftp xfer with trailing /)
445 */
446 static int
447 fetch_url(url, proxyenv, proxyauth, wwwauth)
448 const char *url;
449 const char *proxyenv;
450 char *proxyauth;
451 char *wwwauth;
452 {
453 #ifdef NI_NUMERICHOST
454 struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
455 int error;
456 #else
457 struct sockaddr_in sin;
458 struct hostent *hp = NULL;
459 #endif
460 volatile sig_t oldintr, oldintp;
461 volatile int s;
462 int ischunked, isproxy, rval, hcode;
463 size_t len;
464 static size_t bufsize;
465 static char *xferbuf;
466 char *cp, *ep, *buf, *savefile;
467 char *auth, *location, *message;
468 char *user, *pass, *host, *port, *path, *decodedpath;
469 char *puser, *ppass;
470 off_t hashbytes;
471 int (*closefunc) __P((FILE *));
472 FILE *fin, *fout;
473 time_t mtime;
474 url_t urltype;
475 in_port_t portnum;
476
477 oldintr = oldintp = NULL;
478 closefunc = NULL;
479 fin = fout = NULL;
480 s = -1;
481 buf = savefile = NULL;
482 auth = location = message = NULL;
483 ischunked = isproxy = hcode = 0;
484 rval = 1;
485 user = pass = host = path = decodedpath = puser = ppass = NULL;
486
487 #ifdef __GNUC__ /* shut up gcc warnings */
488 (void)&closefunc;
489 (void)&fin;
490 (void)&fout;
491 (void)&buf;
492 (void)&savefile;
493 (void)&rval;
494 (void)&isproxy;
495 (void)&hcode;
496 (void)&ischunked;
497 (void)&message;
498 (void)&location;
499 (void)&auth;
500 (void)&decodedpath;
501 #endif
502
503 if (parse_url(url, "URL", &urltype, &user, &pass, &host, &port,
504 &portnum, &path) == -1)
505 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
506
507 if (urltype == FILE_URL_T && ! EMPTYSTRING(host)
508 && strcasecmp(host, "localhost") != 0) {
509 warnx("No support for non local file URL `%s'", url);
510 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
511 }
512
513 if (EMPTYSTRING(path)) {
514 if (urltype == FTP_URL_T) {
515 rval = fetch_ftp(url);
516 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
517 }
518 if (urltype != HTTP_URL_T || outfile == NULL) {
519 warnx("Invalid URL (no file after host) `%s'", url);
520 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
521 }
522 }
523
524 decodedpath = xstrdup(path);
525 url_decode(decodedpath);
526
527 if (outfile)
528 savefile = xstrdup(outfile);
529 else {
530 cp = strrchr(decodedpath, '/'); /* find savefile */
531 if (cp != NULL)
532 savefile = xstrdup(cp + 1);
533 else
534 savefile = xstrdup(decodedpath);
535 }
536 if (EMPTYSTRING(savefile)) {
537 if (urltype == FTP_URL_T) {
538 rval = fetch_ftp(url);
539 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
540 }
541 warnx("Invalid URL (no file after directory) `%s'", url);
542 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
543 } else {
544 if (debug)
545 fprintf(ttyout, "got savefile as `%s'\n", savefile);
546 }
547
548 filesize = -1;
549 mtime = -1;
550 if (urltype == FILE_URL_T) { /* file:// URLs */
551 struct stat sb;
552
553 direction = "copied";
554 fin = fopen(decodedpath, "r");
555 if (fin == NULL) {
556 warn("Cannot open file `%s'", decodedpath);
557 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
558 }
559 if (fstat(fileno(fin), &sb) == 0) {
560 mtime = sb.st_mtime;
561 filesize = sb.st_size;
562 }
563 if (verbose)
564 fprintf(ttyout, "Copying %s\n", decodedpath);
565 } else { /* ftp:// or http:// URLs */
566 char *leading;
567 int hasleading;
568
569 if (proxyenv == NULL) {
570 if (urltype == HTTP_URL_T)
571 proxyenv = getoptionvalue("http_proxy");
572 else if (urltype == FTP_URL_T)
573 proxyenv = getoptionvalue("ftp_proxy");
574 }
575 direction = "retrieved";
576 if (! EMPTYSTRING(proxyenv)) { /* use proxy */
577 url_t purltype;
578 char *phost, *ppath;
579 char *pport, *no_proxy;
580
581 isproxy = 1;
582
583 /* check URL against list of no_proxied sites */
584 no_proxy = getoptionvalue("no_proxy");
585 if (! EMPTYSTRING(no_proxy)) {
586 char *np, *np_copy;
587 long np_port;
588 size_t hlen, plen;
589
590 np_copy = xstrdup(no_proxy);
591 hlen = strlen(host);
592 while ((cp = strsep(&np_copy, " ,")) != NULL) {
593 if (*cp == '\0')
594 continue;
595 if ((np = strrchr(cp, ':')) != NULL) {
596 *np = '\0';
597 np_port =
598 strtol(np + 1, &ep, 10);
599 if (*ep != '\0')
600 continue;
601 if (np_port != portnum)
602 continue;
603 }
604 plen = strlen(cp);
605 if (strncasecmp(host + hlen - plen,
606 cp, plen) == 0) {
607 isproxy = 0;
608 break;
609 }
610 }
611 FREEPTR(np_copy);
612 }
613
614 if (isproxy) {
615 if (parse_url(proxyenv, "proxy URL", &purltype,
616 &puser, &ppass, &phost, &pport, &portnum,
617 &ppath) == -1)
618 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
619
620 if ((purltype != HTTP_URL_T
621 && purltype != FTP_URL_T) ||
622 EMPTYSTRING(phost) ||
623 (! EMPTYSTRING(ppath)
624 && strcmp(ppath, "/") != 0)) {
625 warnx("Malformed proxy URL `%s'",
626 proxyenv);
627 FREEPTR(phost);
628 FREEPTR(pport);
629 FREEPTR(ppath);
630 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
631 }
632
633 FREEPTR(host);
634 host = phost;
635 FREEPTR(port);
636 port = pport;
637 FREEPTR(path);
638 path = xstrdup(url);
639 FREEPTR(ppath);
640 }
641 } /* ! EMPTYSTRING(proxyenv) */
642
643 #ifndef NI_NUMERICHOST
644 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
645 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
646
647 if (isdigit((unsigned char)host[0])) {
648 if (inet_aton(host, &sin.sin_addr) == 0) {
649 warnx("Invalid IP address `%s'", host);
650 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
651 }
652 } else {
653 hp = gethostbyname(host);
654 if (hp == NULL) {
655 warnx("%s: %s", host, hstrerror(h_errno));
656 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
657 }
658 if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET) {
659 warnx("`%s': not an Internet address?", host);
660 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
661 }
662 if (hp->h_length > sizeof(sin.sin_addr))
663 hp->h_length = sizeof(sin.sin_addr);
664 memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
665 }
666 sin.sin_port = htons(portnum);
667
668 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
669 if (s == -1) {
670 warn("Can't create socket");
671 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
672 }
673
674 while (xconnect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
675 sizeof(sin)) == -1) {
676 if (errno == EINTR)
677 continue;
678 if (hp && hp->h_addr_list[1]) {
679 int oerrno = errno;
680 char *ia;
681
682 ia = inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr);
683 errno = oerrno;
684 warn("Connect to address `%s'", ia);
685 hp->h_addr_list++;
686 memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
687 (size_t)hp->h_length);
688 if (verbose)
689 fprintf(ttyout, "Trying %s...\n",
690 inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr));
691 (void)close(s);
692 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
693 if (s < 0) {
694 warn("Can't create socket");
695 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
696 }
697 continue;
698 }
699 warn("Can't connect to `%s'", host);
700 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
701 }
702 #else
703 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
704 hints.ai_flags = 0;
705 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
706 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
707 hints.ai_protocol = 0;
708 error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res);
709 if (error) {
710 warnx(gai_strerror(error));
711 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
712 }
713
714 while (1) {
715 s = socket(res->ai_family,
716 res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
717 if (s < 0) {
718 warn("Can't create socket");
719 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
720 }
721
722 if (xconnect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
723 char hbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
724 getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen,
725 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0,
726 NI_NUMERICHOST);
727 warn("Connect to address `%s'", hbuf);
728 close(s);
729 res = res->ai_next;
730 if (res) {
731 getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
732 res->ai_addrlen, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf),
733 NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
734 if (verbose)
735 fprintf(ttyout,
736 "Trying %s...\n", hbuf);
737 continue;
738 }
739 warn("Can't connect to %s", host);
740 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
741 }
742
743 break;
744 }
745 #endif
746
747
748 fin = fdopen(s, "r+");
749 /*
750 * Construct and send the request.
751 */
752 if (verbose)
753 fprintf(ttyout, "Requesting %s\n", url);
754 leading = " (";
755 hasleading = 0;
756 if (isproxy) {
757 if (verbose) {
758 fprintf(ttyout, "%svia %s:%s", leading,
759 host, port);
760 leading = ", ";
761 hasleading++;
762 }
763 fprintf(fin, "GET %s HTTP/1.0\r\n", path);
764 if (flushcache)
765 fprintf(fin, "Pragma: no-cache\r\n");
766 } else {
767 fprintf(fin, "GET %s HTTP/1.1\r\n", path);
768 fprintf(fin, "Host: %s:%d\r\n", host, portnum);
769 fprintf(fin, "Accept: */*\r\n");
770 fprintf(fin, "Connection: close\r\n");
771 if (flushcache)
772 fprintf(fin, "Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n");
773 }
774 fprintf(fin, "User-Agent: %s/%s\r\n", FTP_PRODUCT, FTP_VERSION);
775 if (wwwauth) {
776 if (verbose) {
777 fprintf(ttyout, "%swith authorization",
778 leading);
779 leading = ", ";
780 hasleading++;
781 }
782 fprintf(fin, "Authorization: %s\r\n", wwwauth);
783 }
784 if (proxyauth) {
785 if (verbose) {
786 fprintf(ttyout,
787 "%swith proxy authorization", leading);
788 leading = ", ";
789 hasleading++;
790 }
791 fprintf(fin, "Proxy-Authorization: %s\r\n", proxyauth);
792 }
793 if (verbose && hasleading)
794 fputs(")\n", ttyout);
795 fprintf(fin, "\r\n");
796 if (fflush(fin) == EOF) {
797 warn("Writing HTTP request");
798 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
799 }
800
801 /* Read the response */
802 if ((buf = fparseln(fin, &len, NULL, "\0\0\0", 0)) == NULL) {
803 warn("Receiving HTTP reply");
804 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
805 }
806 while (len > 0 && (buf[len-1] == '\r' || buf[len-1] == '\n'))
807 buf[--len] = '\0';
808 if (debug)
809 fprintf(ttyout, "received `%s'\n", buf);
810
811 /* Determine HTTP response code */
812 cp = strchr(buf, ' ');
813 if (cp == NULL)
814 goto improper;
815 else
816 cp++;
817 hcode = strtol(cp, &ep, 10);
818 if (*ep != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char)*ep))
819 goto improper;
820 message = xstrdup(cp);
821
822 /* Read the rest of the header. */
823 FREEPTR(buf);
824 while (1) {
825 if ((buf = fparseln(fin, &len, NULL, "\0\0\0", 0))
826 == NULL) {
827 warn("Receiving HTTP reply");
828 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
829 }
830 while (len > 0 &&
831 (buf[len-1] == '\r' || buf[len-1] == '\n'))
832 buf[--len] = '\0';
833 if (len == 0)
834 break;
835 if (debug)
836 fprintf(ttyout, "received `%s'\n", buf);
837
838 /* Look for some headers */
839 cp = buf;
840
841 #define CONTENTLEN "Content-Length: "
842 if (strncasecmp(cp, CONTENTLEN,
843 sizeof(CONTENTLEN) - 1) == 0) {
844 cp += sizeof(CONTENTLEN) - 1;
845 filesize = strtol(cp, &ep, 10);
846 if (filesize < 1 || *ep != '\0')
847 goto improper;
848 if (debug)
849 fprintf(ttyout,
850 #ifndef NO_QUAD
851 "parsed length as: %lld\n",
852 (long long)filesize);
853 #else
854 "parsed length as: %ld\n",
855 (long)filesize);
856 #endif
857
858 #define LASTMOD "Last-Modified: "
859 } else if (strncasecmp(cp, LASTMOD,
860 sizeof(LASTMOD) - 1) == 0) {
861 struct tm parsed;
862 char *t;
863
864 cp += sizeof(LASTMOD) - 1;
865 /* RFC 1123 */
866 if ((t = strptime(cp,
867 "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",
868 &parsed))
869 /* RFC 850 */
870 || (t = strptime(cp,
871 "%a, %d-%b-%y %H:%M:%S GMT",
872 &parsed))
873 /* asctime */
874 || (t = strptime(cp,
875 "%a, %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y",
876 &parsed))) {
877 parsed.tm_isdst = -1;
878 if (*t == '\0')
879 mtime = timegm(&parsed);
880 if (debug && mtime != -1) {
881 fprintf(ttyout,
882 "parsed date as: %s",
883 ctime(&mtime));
884 }
885 }
886
887 #define LOCATION "Location: "
888 } else if (strncasecmp(cp, LOCATION,
889 sizeof(LOCATION) - 1) == 0) {
890 cp += sizeof(LOCATION) - 1;
891 location = xstrdup(cp);
892 if (debug)
893 fprintf(ttyout,
894 "parsed location as: %s\n", cp);
895
896 #define TRANSENC "Transfer-Encoding: "
897 } else if (strncasecmp(cp, TRANSENC,
898 sizeof(TRANSENC) - 1) == 0) {
899 cp += sizeof(TRANSENC) - 1;
900 if (strcasecmp(cp, "chunked") != 0) {
901 warnx(
902 "Unsupported transfer encoding - `%s'",
903 cp);
904 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
905 }
906 ischunked++;
907 if (debug)
908 fprintf(ttyout,
909 "using chunked encoding\n");
910
911 #define PROXYAUTH "Proxy-Authenticate: "
912 } else if (strncasecmp(cp, PROXYAUTH,
913 sizeof(PROXYAUTH) - 1) == 0) {
914 cp += sizeof(PROXYAUTH) - 1;
915 FREEPTR(auth);
916 auth = xstrdup(cp);
917 if (debug)
918 fprintf(ttyout,
919 "parsed proxy-auth as: %s\n", cp);
920
921 #define WWWAUTH "WWW-Authenticate: "
922 } else if (strncasecmp(cp, WWWAUTH,
923 sizeof(WWWAUTH) - 1) == 0) {
924 cp += sizeof(WWWAUTH) - 1;
925 FREEPTR(auth);
926 auth = xstrdup(cp);
927 if (debug)
928 fprintf(ttyout,
929 "parsed www-auth as: %s\n", cp);
930
931 }
932
933 }
934 /* finished parsing header */
935 FREEPTR(buf);
936
937 switch (hcode) {
938 case 200:
939 break;
940 case 300:
941 case 301:
942 case 302:
943 case 303:
944 case 305:
945 if (EMPTYSTRING(location)) {
946 warnx(
947 "No redirection Location provided by server");
948 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
949 }
950 if (redirect_loop++ > 5) {
951 warnx("Too many redirections requested");
952 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
953 }
954 if (hcode == 305) {
955 if (verbose)
956 fprintf(ttyout, "Redirected via %s\n",
957 location);
958 rval = fetch_url(url, location,
959 proxyauth, wwwauth);
960 } else {
961 if (verbose)
962 fprintf(ttyout, "Redirected to %s\n",
963 location);
964 rval = go_fetch(location);
965 }
966 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
967 case 401:
968 case 407:
969 {
970 char **authp;
971 char *auser, *apass;
972
973 fprintf(ttyout, "%s\n", message);
974 if (EMPTYSTRING(auth)) {
975 warnx(
976 "No authentication challenge provided by server");
977 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
978 }
979 if (hcode == 401) {
980 authp = &wwwauth;
981 auser = user;
982 apass = pass;
983 } else {
984 authp = &proxyauth;
985 auser = puser;
986 apass = ppass;
987 }
988 if (*authp != NULL) {
989 char reply[10];
990
991 fprintf(ttyout,
992 "Authorization failed. Retry (y/n)? ");
993 if (fgets(reply, sizeof(reply), stdin)
994 == NULL) {
995 clearerr(stdin);
996 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
997 } else {
998 if (tolower(reply[0]) != 'y')
999 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1000 }
1001 auser = NULL;
1002 apass = NULL;
1003 }
1004 if (auth_url(auth, authp, auser, apass) == 0) {
1005 rval = fetch_url(url, proxyenv,
1006 proxyauth, wwwauth);
1007 memset(*authp, 0, strlen(*authp));
1008 FREEPTR(*authp);
1009 }
1010 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1011 }
1012 default:
1013 if (message)
1014 warnx("Error retrieving file - `%s'", message);
1015 else
1016 warnx("Unknown error retrieving file");
1017 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1018 }
1019 } /* end of ftp:// or http:// specific setup */
1020
1021 /* Open the output file. */
1022 if (strcmp(savefile, "-") == 0) {
1023 fout = stdout;
1024 } else if (*savefile == '|') {
1025 oldintp = xsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1026 fout = popen(savefile + 1, "w");
1027 if (fout == NULL) {
1028 warn("Can't run `%s'", savefile + 1);
1029 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1030 }
1031 closefunc = pclose;
1032 } else {
1033 fout = fopen(savefile, "w");
1034 if (fout == NULL) {
1035 warn("Can't open `%s'", savefile);
1036 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1037 }
1038 closefunc = fclose;
1039 }
1040
1041 /* Trap signals */
1042 if (sigsetjmp(httpabort, 1))
1043 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1044 (void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
1045 oldintr = xsignal(SIGINT, aborthttp);
1046
1047 if (rcvbuf_size > bufsize) {
1048 if (xferbuf)
1049 (void)free(xferbuf);
1050 bufsize = rcvbuf_size;
1051 xferbuf = xmalloc(bufsize);
1052 }
1053
1054 bytes = 0;
1055 hashbytes = mark;
1056 progressmeter(-1);
1057
1058 /* Finally, suck down the file. */
1059 do {
1060 long chunksize;
1061
1062 chunksize = 0;
1063 /* read chunksize */
1064 if (ischunked) {
1065 if (fgets(xferbuf, bufsize, fin) == NULL) {
1066 warnx("Unexpected EOF reading chunksize");
1067 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1068 }
1069 chunksize = strtol(xferbuf, &ep, 16);
1070 if (strcmp(ep, "\r\n") != 0) {
1071 warnx("Unexpected data following chunksize");
1072 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1073 }
1074 if (debug)
1075 fprintf(ttyout,
1076 #ifndef NO_QUAD
1077 "got chunksize of %lld\n",
1078 (long long)chunksize);
1079 #else
1080 "got chunksize of %ld\n",
1081 (long)chunksize);
1082 #endif
1083 if (chunksize == 0)
1084 break;
1085 }
1086 /* transfer file or chunk */
1087 while (1) {
1088 struct timeval then, now, td;
1089 off_t bufrem;
1090
1091 if (rate_get)
1092 (void)gettimeofday(&then, NULL);
1093 bufrem = rate_get ? rate_get : bufsize;
1094 while (bufrem > 0) {
1095 len = fread(xferbuf, sizeof(char),
1096 ischunked ? MIN(chunksize, bufrem)
1097 : bufsize, fin);
1098 if (len <= 0)
1099 goto chunkdone;
1100 bytes += len;
1101 bufrem -= len;
1102 if (fwrite(xferbuf, sizeof(char), len, fout)
1103 != len) {
1104 warn("Writing `%s'", savefile);
1105 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1106 }
1107 }
1108 if (hash && !progress) {
1109 while (bytes >= hashbytes) {
1110 (void)putc('#', ttyout);
1111 hashbytes += mark;
1112 }
1113 (void)fflush(ttyout);
1114 }
1115 if (ischunked) {
1116 chunksize -= len;
1117 if (chunksize <= 0)
1118 goto chunkdone;
1119 }
1120 if (rate_get) {
1121 while (1) {
1122 (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1123 timersub(&now, &then, &td);
1124 if (td.tv_sec > 0)
1125 break;
1126 usleep(1000000 - td.tv_usec);
1127 }
1128 }
1129 }
1130 /* read CRLF after chunk*/
1131 chunkdone:
1132 if (ischunked) {
1133 if (fgets(xferbuf, bufsize, fin) == NULL)
1134 break;
1135 if (strcmp(xferbuf, "\r\n") != 0) {
1136 warnx("Unexpected data following chunk");
1137 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1138 }
1139 }
1140 } while (ischunked);
1141 if (hash && !progress && bytes > 0) {
1142 if (bytes < mark)
1143 (void)putc('#', ttyout);
1144 (void)putc('\n', ttyout);
1145 }
1146 if (ferror(fin)) {
1147 warn("Reading file");
1148 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1149 }
1150 progressmeter(1);
1151 bytes = 0;
1152 (void)fflush(fout);
1153 if (closefunc == fclose && mtime != -1) {
1154 struct timeval tval[2];
1155
1156 (void)gettimeofday(&tval[0], NULL);
1157 tval[1].tv_sec = mtime;
1158 tval[1].tv_usec = 0;
1159 (*closefunc)(fout);
1160 fout = NULL;
1161
1162 if (utimes(savefile, tval) == -1) {
1163 fprintf(ttyout,
1164 "Can't change modification time to %s",
1165 asctime(localtime(&mtime)));
1166 }
1167 }
1168 if (bytes > 0)
1169 ptransfer(0);
1170
1171 rval = 0;
1172 goto cleanup_fetch_url;
1173
1174 improper:
1175 warnx("Improper response from `%s'", host);
1176
1177 cleanup_fetch_url:
1178 if (oldintr)
1179 (void)xsignal(SIGINT, oldintr);
1180 if (oldintp)
1181 (void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, oldintp);
1182 if (fin != NULL)
1183 fclose(fin);
1184 else if (s != -1)
1185 close(s);
1186 if (closefunc != NULL && fout != NULL)
1187 (*closefunc)(fout);
1188 #ifdef NI_NUMERICHOST
1189 if (res != NULL)
1190 freeaddrinfo(res);
1191 #endif
1192 FREEPTR(savefile);
1193 FREEPTR(user);
1194 FREEPTR(pass);
1195 FREEPTR(host);
1196 FREEPTR(port);
1197 FREEPTR(path);
1198 FREEPTR(decodedpath);
1199 FREEPTR(puser);
1200 FREEPTR(ppass);
1201 FREEPTR(buf);
1202 FREEPTR(auth);
1203 FREEPTR(location);
1204 FREEPTR(message);
1205 return (rval);
1206 }
1207
1208 /*
1209 * Abort a HTTP retrieval
1210 */
1211 void
1212 aborthttp(notused)
1213 int notused;
1214 {
1215 char msgbuf[100];
1216 int len;
1217
1218 alarmtimer(0);
1219 len = strlcpy(msgbuf, "\nHTTP fetch aborted.\n", sizeof(msgbuf));
1220 write(fileno(ttyout), msgbuf, len);
1221 siglongjmp(httpabort, 1);
1222 }
1223
1224 /*
1225 * Retrieve ftp URL or classic ftp argument using FTP.
1226 * Returns 1 on failure, 0 on completed xfer, -1 if ftp connection
1227 * is still open (e.g, ftp xfer with trailing /)
1228 */
1229 static int
1230 fetch_ftp(url)
1231 const char *url;
1232 {
1233 char *cp, *xargv[5], rempath[MAXPATHLEN];
1234 char *host, *path, *dir, *file, *user, *pass;
1235 char *port;
1236 int dirhasglob, filehasglob, oautologin, rval, type, xargc;
1237 in_port_t portnum;
1238 url_t urltype;
1239
1240 host = path = dir = file = user = pass = NULL;
1241 port = NULL;
1242 rval = 1;
1243 type = TYPE_I;
1244
1245 if (strncasecmp(url, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0) {
1246 if ((parse_url(url, "URL", &urltype, &user, &pass,
1247 &host, &port, &portnum, &path) == -1) ||
1248 (user != NULL && *user == '\0') ||
1249 (pass != NULL && *pass == '\0') ||
1250 EMPTYSTRING(host)) {
1251 warnx("Invalid URL `%s'", url);
1252 goto cleanup_fetch_ftp;
1253 }
1254 url_decode(user);
1255 url_decode(pass);
1256 /*
1257 * Note: Don't url_decode(path) here. We need to keep the
1258 * distinction between "/" and "%2F" until later.
1259 */
1260
1261 /* check for trailing ';type=[aid]' */
1262 if (! EMPTYSTRING(path) && (cp = strrchr(path, ';')) != NULL) {
1263 if (strcasecmp(cp, ";type=a") == 0)
1264 type = TYPE_A;
1265 else if (strcasecmp(cp, ";type=i") == 0)
1266 type = TYPE_I;
1267 else if (strcasecmp(cp, ";type=d") == 0) {
1268 warnx(
1269 "Directory listing via a URL is not supported");
1270 goto cleanup_fetch_ftp;
1271 } else {
1272 warnx("Invalid suffix `%s' in URL `%s'", cp,
1273 url);
1274 goto cleanup_fetch_ftp;
1275 }
1276 *cp = 0;
1277 }
1278 } else { /* classic style `host:file' */
1279 urltype = CLASSIC_URL_T;
1280 host = xstrdup(url);
1281 cp = strchr(host, ':');
1282 if (cp != NULL) {
1283 *cp = '\0';
1284 path = xstrdup(cp + 1);
1285 }
1286 }
1287 if (EMPTYSTRING(host))
1288 goto cleanup_fetch_ftp;
1289
1290 /* Extract the file and (if present) directory name. */
1291 dir = path;
1292 if (! EMPTYSTRING(dir)) {
1293 /*
1294 * If we are dealing with classic `host:path' syntax,
1295 * then a path of the form `/file' (resulting from
1296 * input of the form `host:/file') means that we should
1297 * do "CWD /" before retrieving the file. So we set
1298 * dir="/" and file="file".
1299 *
1300 * But if we are dealing with URLs like
1301 * `ftp://host/path' then a path of the form `/file'
1302 * (resulting from a URL of the form `ftp://host//file')
1303 * means that we should do `CWD ' (with an empty
1304 * argument) before retrieving the file. So we set
1305 * dir="" and file="file".
1306 *
1307 * If the path does not contain / at all, we set
1308 * dir=NULL. (We get a path without any slashes if
1309 * we are dealing with classic `host:file' or URL
1310 * `ftp://host/file'.)
1311 *
1312 * In all other cases, we set dir to a string that does
1313 * not include the final '/' that separates the dir part
1314 * from the file part of the path. (This will be the
1315 * empty string if and only if we are dealing with a
1316 * path of the form `/file' resulting from an URL of the
1317 * form `ftp://host//file'.)
1318 */
1319 cp = strrchr(dir, '/');
1320 if (cp == dir && urltype == CLASSIC_URL_T) {
1321 file = cp + 1;
1322 dir = "/";
1323 } else if (cp != NULL) {
1324 *cp++ = '\0';
1325 file = cp;
1326 } else {
1327 file = dir;
1328 dir = NULL;
1329 }
1330 } else
1331 dir = NULL;
1332 if (urltype == FTP_URL_T && file != NULL) {
1333 url_decode(file);
1334 /* but still don't url_decode(dir) */
1335 }
1336 if (debug)
1337 fprintf(ttyout,
1338 "fetch_ftp: user `%s' pass `%s' host %s:%s path `%s' dir `%s' file `%s'\n",
1339 user ? user : "<null>", pass ? pass : "<null>",
1340 host ? host : "<null>", port ? port : "<null>",
1341 path ? path : "<null>",
1342 dir ? dir : "<null>", file ? file : "<null>");
1343
1344 dirhasglob = filehasglob = 0;
1345 if (doglob && urltype == CLASSIC_URL_T) {
1346 if (! EMPTYSTRING(dir) && strpbrk(dir, "*?[]{}") != NULL)
1347 dirhasglob = 1;
1348 if (! EMPTYSTRING(file) && strpbrk(file, "*?[]{}") != NULL)
1349 filehasglob = 1;
1350 }
1351
1352 /* Set up the connection */
1353 if (connected)
1354 disconnect(0, NULL);
1355 xargv[0] = __progname;
1356 xargv[1] = host;
1357 xargv[2] = NULL;
1358 xargc = 2;
1359 if (port) {
1360 xargv[2] = port;
1361 xargv[3] = NULL;
1362 xargc = 3;
1363 }
1364 oautologin = autologin;
1365 if (user != NULL)
1366 autologin = 0;
1367 setpeer(xargc, xargv);
1368 autologin = oautologin;
1369 if ((connected == 0) || ((connected == 1)
1370 && !ftp_login(host, user, pass))) {
1371 warnx("Can't connect or login to host `%s'", host);
1372 goto cleanup_fetch_ftp;
1373 }
1374
1375 switch (type) {
1376 case TYPE_A:
1377 setascii(0, NULL);
1378 break;
1379 case TYPE_I:
1380 setbinary(0, NULL);
1381 break;
1382 default:
1383 errx(1, "fetch_ftp: unknown transfer type %d", type);
1384 }
1385
1386 /*
1387 * Change directories, if necessary.
1388 *
1389 * Note: don't use EMPTYSTRING(dir) below, because
1390 * dir=="" means something different from dir==NULL.
1391 */
1392 if (dir != NULL && !dirhasglob) {
1393 char *nextpart;
1394
1395 /*
1396 * If we are dealing with a classic `host:path' (urltype
1397 * is CLASSIC_URL_T) then we have a raw directory
1398 * name (not encoded in any way) and we can change
1399 * directories in one step.
1400 *
1401 * If we are dealing with an `ftp://host/path' URL
1402 * (urltype is FTP_URL_T), then RFC 1738 says we need to
1403 * send a separate CWD command for each unescaped "/"
1404 * in the path, and we have to interpret %hex escaping
1405 * *after* we find the slashes. It's possible to get
1406 * empty components here, (from multiple adjacent
1407 * slashes in the path) and RFC 1738 says that we should
1408 * still do `CWD ' (with a null argument) in such cases.
1409 *
1410 * Many ftp servers don't support `CWD ', so if there's an
1411 * error performing that command, bail out with a descriptive
1412 * message.
1413 *
1414 * Examples:
1415 *
1416 * host: dir="", urltype=CLASSIC_URL_T
1417 * logged in (to default directory)
1418 * host:file dir=NULL, urltype=CLASSIC_URL_T
1419 * "RETR file"
1420 * host:dir/ dir="dir", urltype=CLASSIC_URL_T
1421 * "CWD dir", logged in
1422 * ftp://host/ dir="", urltype=FTP_URL_T
1423 * logged in (to default directory)
1424 * ftp://host/dir/ dir="dir", urltype=FTP_URL_T
1425 * "CWD dir", logged in
1426 * ftp://host/file dir=NULL, urltype=FTP_URL_T
1427 * "RETR file"
1428 * ftp://host//file dir="", urltype=FTP_URL_T
1429 * "CWD ", "RETR file"
1430 * host:/file dir="/", urltype=CLASSIC_URL_T
1431 * "CWD /", "RETR file"
1432 * ftp://host///file dir="/", urltype=FTP_URL_T
1433 * "CWD ", "CWD ", "RETR file"
1434 * ftp://host/%2F/file dir="%2F", urltype=FTP_URL_T
1435 * "CWD /", "RETR file"
1436 * ftp://host/foo/file dir="foo", urltype=FTP_URL_T
1437 * "CWD foo", "RETR file"
1438 * ftp://host/foo/bar/file dir="foo/bar"
1439 * "CWD foo", "CWD bar", "RETR file"
1440 * ftp://host//foo/bar/file dir="/foo/bar"
1441 * "CWD ", "CWD foo", "CWD bar", "RETR file"
1442 * ftp://host/foo//bar/file dir="foo//bar"
1443 * "CWD foo", "CWD ", "CWD bar", "RETR file"
1444 * ftp://host/%2F/foo/bar/file dir="%2F/foo/bar"
1445 * "CWD /", "CWD foo", "CWD bar", "RETR file"
1446 * ftp://host/%2Ffoo/bar/file dir="%2Ffoo/bar"
1447 * "CWD /foo", "CWD bar", "RETR file"
1448 * ftp://host/%2Ffoo%2Fbar/file dir="%2Ffoo%2Fbar"
1449 * "CWD /foo/bar", "RETR file"
1450 * ftp://host/%2Ffoo%2Fbar%2Ffile dir=NULL
1451 * "RETR /foo/bar/file"
1452 *
1453 * Note that we don't need `dir' after this point.
1454 */
1455 do {
1456 if (urltype == FTP_URL_T) {
1457 nextpart = strchr(dir, '/');
1458 if (nextpart) {
1459 *nextpart = '\0';
1460 nextpart++;
1461 }
1462 url_decode(dir);
1463 } else
1464 nextpart = NULL;
1465 if (debug)
1466 fprintf(ttyout, "dir `%s', nextpart `%s'\n",
1467 dir ? dir : "<null>",
1468 nextpart ? nextpart : "<null>");
1469 if (urltype == FTP_URL_T || *dir != '\0') {
1470 xargv[0] = "cd";
1471 xargv[1] = dir;
1472 xargv[2] = NULL;
1473 dirchange = 0;
1474 cd(2, xargv);
1475 if (! dirchange) {
1476 if (*dir == '\0' && code == 500)
1477 fprintf(stderr,
1478 "\n"
1479 "ftp: The `CWD ' command (without a directory), which is required by\n"
1480 " RFC 1738 to support the empty directory in the URL pathname (`//'),\n"
1481 " conflicts with the server's conformance to RFC 959.\n"
1482 " Try the same URL without the `//' in the URL pathname.\n"
1483 "\n");
1484 goto cleanup_fetch_ftp;
1485 }
1486 }
1487 dir = nextpart;
1488 } while (dir != NULL);
1489 }
1490
1491 if (EMPTYSTRING(file)) {
1492 rval = -1;
1493 goto cleanup_fetch_ftp;
1494 }
1495
1496 if (dirhasglob) {
1497 (void)strlcpy(rempath, dir, sizeof(rempath));
1498 (void)strlcat(rempath, "/", sizeof(rempath));
1499 (void)strlcat(rempath, file, sizeof(rempath));
1500 file = rempath;
1501 }
1502
1503 /* Fetch the file(s). */
1504 xargc = 2;
1505 xargv[0] = "get";
1506 xargv[1] = file;
1507 xargv[2] = NULL;
1508 if (dirhasglob || filehasglob) {
1509 int ointeractive;
1510
1511 ointeractive = interactive;
1512 interactive = 0;
1513 xargv[0] = "mget";
1514 mget(xargc, xargv);
1515 interactive = ointeractive;
1516 } else {
1517 if (outfile == NULL) {
1518 cp = strrchr(file, '/'); /* find savefile */
1519 if (cp != NULL)
1520 outfile = cp + 1;
1521 else
1522 outfile = file;
1523 }
1524 xargv[2] = (char *)outfile;
1525 xargv[3] = NULL;
1526 xargc++;
1527 if (restartautofetch)
1528 reget(xargc, xargv);
1529 else
1530 get(xargc, xargv);
1531 }
1532
1533 if ((code / 100) == COMPLETE)
1534 rval = 0;
1535
1536 cleanup_fetch_ftp:
1537 FREEPTR(host);
1538 FREEPTR(path);
1539 FREEPTR(user);
1540 FREEPTR(pass);
1541 return (rval);
1542 }
1543
1544 /*
1545 * Retrieve the given file to outfile.
1546 * Supports arguments of the form:
1547 * "host:path", "ftp://host/path" if $ftpproxy, call fetch_url() else
1548 * call fetch_ftp()
1549 * "http://host/path" call fetch_url() to use HTTP
1550 * "file:///path" call fetch_url() to copy
1551 * "about:..." print a message
1552 *
1553 * Returns 1 on failure, 0 on completed xfer, -1 if ftp connection
1554 * is still open (e.g, ftp xfer with trailing /)
1555 */
1556 static int
1557 go_fetch(url)
1558 const char *url;
1559 {
1560 char *proxy;
1561
1562 /*
1563 * Check for about:*
1564 */
1565 if (strncasecmp(url, ABOUT_URL, sizeof(ABOUT_URL) - 1) == 0) {
1566 url += sizeof(ABOUT_URL) -1;
1567 if (strcasecmp(url, "ftp") == 0) {
1568 fputs(
1569 "This version of ftp has been enhanced by Luke Mewburn <lukem (at) netbsd.org>\n"
1570 "for the NetBSD project. Execute `man ftp' for more details.\n", ttyout);
1571 } else if (strcasecmp(url, "lukem") == 0) {
1572 fputs(
1573 "Luke Mewburn is the author of most of the enhancements in this ftp client.\n"
1574 "Please email feedback to <lukem (at) netbsd.org>.\n", ttyout);
1575 } else if (strcasecmp(url, "netbsd") == 0) {
1576 fputs(
1577 "NetBSD is a freely available and redistributable UNIX-like operating system.\n"
1578 "For more information, see http://www.netbsd.org/index.html\n", ttyout);
1579 } else if (strcasecmp(url, "version") == 0) {
1580 fprintf(ttyout, "Version: %s %s\n",
1581 FTP_PRODUCT, FTP_VERSION);
1582 } else {
1583 fprintf(ttyout, "`%s' is an interesting topic.\n", url);
1584 }
1585 fputs("\n", ttyout);
1586 return (0);
1587 }
1588
1589 /*
1590 * Check for file:// and http:// URLs.
1591 */
1592 if (strncasecmp(url, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0 ||
1593 strncasecmp(url, FILE_URL, sizeof(FILE_URL) - 1) == 0)
1594 return (fetch_url(url, NULL, NULL, NULL));
1595
1596 /*
1597 * Try FTP URL-style and host:file arguments next.
1598 * If ftpproxy is set with an FTP URL, use fetch_url()
1599 * Othewise, use fetch_ftp().
1600 */
1601 proxy = getoptionvalue("ftp_proxy");
1602 if (!EMPTYSTRING(proxy) &&
1603 strncasecmp(url, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0)
1604 return (fetch_url(url, NULL, NULL, NULL));
1605
1606 return (fetch_ftp(url));
1607 }
1608
1609 /*
1610 * Retrieve multiple files from the command line,
1611 * calling go_fetch() for each file.
1612 *
1613 * If an ftp path has a trailing "/", the path will be cd-ed into and
1614 * the connection remains open, and the function will return -1
1615 * (to indicate the connection is alive).
1616 * If an error occurs the return value will be the offset+1 in
1617 * argv[] of the file that caused a problem (i.e, argv[x]
1618 * returns x+1)
1619 * Otherwise, 0 is returned if all files retrieved successfully.
1620 */
1621 int
1622 auto_fetch(argc, argv)
1623 int argc;
1624 char *argv[];
1625 {
1626 volatile int argpos;
1627 int rval;
1628
1629 argpos = 0;
1630
1631 if (sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)) {
1632 if (connected)
1633 disconnect(0, NULL);
1634 return (argpos + 1);
1635 }
1636 (void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
1637 (void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
1638
1639 /*
1640 * Loop through as long as there's files to fetch.
1641 */
1642 for (rval = 0; (rval == 0) && (argpos < argc); argpos++) {
1643 if (strchr(argv[argpos], ':') == NULL)
1644 break;
1645 redirect_loop = 0;
1646 if (!anonftp)
1647 anonftp = 2; /* Handle "automatic" transfers. */
1648 rval = go_fetch(argv[argpos]);
1649 if (outfile != NULL && strcmp(outfile, "-") != 0
1650 && outfile[0] != '|')
1651 outfile = NULL;
1652 if (rval > 0)
1653 rval = argpos + 1;
1654 }
1655
1656 if (connected && rval != -1)
1657 disconnect(0, NULL);
1658 return (rval);
1659 }
1660