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main.c revision 1.126.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.126.2.1 2022/09/12 14:42:55 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2015 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Luke Mewburn.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  */
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
     63  * All rights reserved.
     64  *
     65  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     66  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     67  * are met:
     68  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     70  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     72  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     73  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     74  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     75  *    without specific prior written permission.
     76  *
     77  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     78  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     79  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     80  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     81  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     82  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     83  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     84  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     85  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     86  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     87  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     88  */
     89 
     90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     91 #ifndef lint
     92 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\
     93  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\
     94   Copyright 1996-2015 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved");
     95 #endif /* not lint */
     96 
     97 #ifndef lint
     98 #if 0
     99 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
    100 #else
    101 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.126.2.1 2022/09/12 14:42:55 martin Exp $");
    102 #endif
    103 #endif /* not lint */
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
    107  */
    108 #include <sys/types.h>
    109 #include <sys/socket.h>
    110 
    111 #include <err.h>
    112 #include <errno.h>
    113 #include <netdb.h>
    114 #include <paths.h>
    115 #include <pwd.h>
    116 #include <signal.h>
    117 #include <stdio.h>
    118 #include <stdlib.h>
    119 #include <string.h>
    120 #include <time.h>
    121 #include <unistd.h>
    122 #include <locale.h>
    123 
    124 #define	GLOBAL		/* force GLOBAL decls in ftp_var.h to be declared */
    125 #include "ftp_var.h"
    126 
    127 #define	FTP_PROXY	"ftp_proxy"	/* env var with FTP proxy location */
    128 #define	HTTP_PROXY	"http_proxy"	/* env var with HTTP proxy location */
    129 #define	HTTPS_PROXY	"https_proxy"	/* env var with HTTPS proxy location */
    130 #define	NO_PROXY	"no_proxy"	/* env var with list of non-proxied
    131 					 * hosts, comma or space separated */
    132 
    133 static int	usage(void);
    134 static int	usage_help(void);
    135 static void	setupoption(const char *, const char *, const char *);
    136 
    137 int
    138 main(int volatile argc, char **volatile argv)
    139 {
    140 	int ch, rval;
    141 	struct passwd *pw;
    142 	char *cp, *ep, *anonpass, *upload_path, *src_addr;
    143 	const char *anonuser;
    144 	int dumbterm, isupload;
    145 	size_t len;
    146 
    147 	tzset();
    148 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
    149 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    150 
    151 	sigint_raised = 0;
    152 
    153 	ftpport = "ftp";
    154 	httpport = "http";
    155 #ifdef WITH_SSL
    156 	httpsport = "https";
    157 #endif
    158 	gateport = NULL;
    159 	cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
    160 	if (cp != NULL)
    161 		gateport = cp;
    162 	else
    163 		gateport = "ftpgate";
    164 	doglob = 1;
    165 	interactive = 1;
    166 	autologin = 1;
    167 	passivemode = 1;
    168 	activefallback = 1;
    169 	preserve = 1;
    170 	verbose = 0;
    171 	progress = 0;
    172 	gatemode = 0;
    173 	data = -1;
    174 	outfile = NULL;
    175 	restartautofetch = 0;
    176 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    177 	editing = 0;
    178 	el = NULL;
    179 	hist = NULL;
    180 #endif
    181 	bytes = 0;
    182 	mark = HASHBYTES;
    183 	rate_get = 0;
    184 	rate_get_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
    185 	rate_put = 0;
    186 	rate_put_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
    187 #ifdef INET6
    188 	epsv4 = 1;
    189 	epsv6 = 1;
    190 #else
    191 	epsv4 = 0;
    192 	epsv6 = 0;
    193 #endif
    194 	epsv4bad = 0;
    195 	epsv6bad = 0;
    196 	src_addr = NULL;
    197 	upload_path = NULL;
    198 	isupload = 0;
    199 	reply_callback = NULL;
    200 #ifdef INET6
    201 	family = AF_UNSPEC;
    202 #else
    203 	family = AF_INET;	/* force AF_INET if no INET6 support */
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 	netrc[0] = '\0';
    207 	cp = getenv("NETRC");
    208 	if (cp != NULL && strlcpy(netrc, cp, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc))
    209 		errx(1, "$NETRC `%s': %s", cp, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
    210 
    211 	marg_sl = ftp_sl_init();
    212 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
    213 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
    214 
    215 	/* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
    216 	if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
    217 		if (strcasecmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
    218 			passivemode = 1;
    219 			activefallback = 0;
    220 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
    221 			passivemode = 0;
    222 			activefallback = 0;
    223 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
    224 			gatemode = 1;
    225 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
    226 			passivemode = 1;
    227 			activefallback = 1;
    228 		} else
    229 			warnx("Unknown $FTPMODE `%s'; using defaults", cp);
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "pftp") == 0) {
    233 		passivemode = 1;
    234 		activefallback = 0;
    235 	} else if (strcmp(getprogname(), "gate-ftp") == 0)
    236 		gatemode = 1;
    237 
    238 	gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
    239 	if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
    240 		gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
    241 	if (gatemode) {
    242 		if (*gateserver == '\0') {
    243 			warnx(
    244 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
    245 			gatemode = 0;
    246 		}
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	cp = getenv("TERM");
    250 	if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
    251 		dumbterm = 1;
    252 	else
    253 		dumbterm = 0;
    254 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
    255 	ttyout = stdout;
    256 	if (isatty(fileno(ttyout))) {
    257 		verbose = 1;		/* verbose if to a tty */
    258 		if (! dumbterm) {
    259 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    260 			if (fromatty)	/* editing mode on if tty is usable */
    261 				editing = 1;
    262 #endif
    263 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
    264 			if (foregroundproc())
    265 				progress = 1;	/* progress bar on if fg */
    266 #endif
    267 		}
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, ":46AadefginN:o:pP:q:r:Rs:tT:u:vVx:")) != -1) {
    271 		switch (ch) {
    272 		case '4':
    273 			family = AF_INET;
    274 			break;
    275 
    276 		case '6':
    277 #ifdef INET6
    278 			family = AF_INET6;
    279 #else
    280 			warnx("INET6 support is not available; ignoring -6");
    281 #endif
    282 			break;
    283 
    284 		case 'A':
    285 			activefallback = 0;
    286 			passivemode = 0;
    287 			break;
    288 
    289 		case 'a':
    290 			anonftp = 1;
    291 			break;
    292 
    293 		case 'd':
    294 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
    295 			ftp_debug++;
    296 			break;
    297 
    298 		case 'e':
    299 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    300 			editing = 0;
    301 #endif
    302 			break;
    303 
    304 		case 'f':
    305 			flushcache = 1;
    306 			break;
    307 
    308 		case 'g':
    309 			doglob = 0;
    310 			break;
    311 
    312 		case 'i':
    313 			interactive = 0;
    314 			break;
    315 
    316 		case 'n':
    317 			autologin = 0;
    318 			break;
    319 
    320 		case 'N':
    321 			if (strlcpy(netrc, optarg, sizeof(netrc))
    322 			    >= sizeof(netrc))
    323 				errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg,
    324 				    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
    325 			break;
    326 
    327 		case 'o':
    328 			outfile = ftp_strdup(optarg);
    329 			if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
    330 				ttyout = stderr;
    331 			break;
    332 
    333 		case 'p':
    334 			passivemode = 1;
    335 			activefallback = 0;
    336 			break;
    337 
    338 		case 'P':
    339 			ftpport = optarg;
    340 			break;
    341 
    342 		case 'q':
    343 			quit_time = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
    344 			if (quit_time < 1 || *ep != '\0')
    345 				errx(1, "Bad quit value: %s", optarg);
    346 			break;
    347 
    348 		case 'r':
    349 			retry_connect = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
    350 			if (retry_connect < 1 || *ep != '\0')
    351 				errx(1, "Bad retry value: %s", optarg);
    352 			break;
    353 
    354 		case 'R':
    355 			restartautofetch = 1;
    356 			break;
    357 
    358 		case 's':
    359 			src_addr = optarg;
    360 			break;
    361 
    362 		case 't':
    363 			trace = 1;
    364 			break;
    365 
    366 		case 'T':
    367 		{
    368 			int targc;
    369 			char *targv[6], *oac;
    370 			char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
    371 
    372 				/* look for `dir,max[,incr]' */
    373 			targc = 0;
    374 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, "-T", sizeof(cmdbuf));
    375 			targv[targc++] = cmdbuf;
    376 			oac = ftp_strdup(optarg);
    377 
    378 			while ((cp = strsep(&oac, ",")) != NULL) {
    379 				if (*cp == '\0') {
    380 					warnx("Bad throttle value `%s'",
    381 					    optarg);
    382 					return usage();
    383 				}
    384 				targv[targc++] = cp;
    385 				if (targc >= 5)
    386 					break;
    387 			}
    388 			if (parserate(targc, targv, 1) == -1) {
    389 				return usage();
    390 			}
    391 			free(oac);
    392 			break;
    393 		}
    394 
    395 		case 'u':
    396 		{
    397 			isupload = 1;
    398 			interactive = 0;
    399 			upload_path = ftp_strdup(optarg);
    400 
    401 			break;
    402 		}
    403 
    404 		case 'v':
    405 			progress = verbose = 1;
    406 			break;
    407 
    408 		case 'V':
    409 			progress = verbose = 0;
    410 			break;
    411 
    412 		case 'x':
    413 			sndbuf_size = strsuftoi(optarg);
    414 			if (sndbuf_size < 1)
    415 				errx(1, "Bad xferbuf value: %s", optarg);
    416 			rcvbuf_size = sndbuf_size;
    417 			break;
    418 
    419 		case '?':
    420 			if (optopt == '?') {
    421 				return usage_help();
    422 			}
    423 			warnx("-%c: unknown option", optopt);
    424 			return usage();
    425 
    426 		case ':':
    427 			warnx("-%c: missing argument", optopt);
    428 			return usage();
    429 
    430 		default:
    431 			errx(1, "unimplemented option -%c", ch);
    432 		}
    433 	}
    434 			/* set line buffering on ttyout */
    435 	setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
    436 	argc -= optind;
    437 	argv += optind;
    438 
    439 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
    440 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
    441 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
    442 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
    443 
    444 	if (src_addr != NULL) {
    445 		struct addrinfo hints;
    446 		int error;
    447 
    448 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    449 		hints.ai_family = family;
    450 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
    451 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
    452 		error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, NULL, &hints, &bindai);
    453 		if (error) {
    454 		    	errx(1, "Can't lookup `%s': %s", src_addr,
    455 			    (error == EAI_SYSTEM) ? strerror(errno)
    456 						  : gai_strerror(error));
    457 		}
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	/*
    461 	 * Cache the user name and home directory.
    462 	 */
    463 	localhome = NULL;
    464 	localname = NULL;
    465 	anonuser = "anonymous";
    466 	cp = getenv("HOME");
    467 	if (! EMPTYSTRING(cp))
    468 		localhome = ftp_strdup(cp);
    469 	pw = NULL;
    470 	cp = getlogin();
    471 	if (cp != NULL)
    472 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
    473 	if (pw == NULL)
    474 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
    475 	if (pw != NULL) {
    476 		if (localhome == NULL && !EMPTYSTRING(pw->pw_dir))
    477 			localhome = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_dir);
    478 		localname = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_name);
    479 	}
    480 	if (netrc[0] == '\0' && localhome != NULL) {
    481 		if (strlcpy(netrc, localhome, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc) ||
    482 		    strlcat(netrc, "/.netrc", sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc)) {
    483 			warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", localhome,
    484 			    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
    485 			netrc[0] = '\0';
    486 		}
    487 	}
    488 	if (localhome == NULL)
    489 		localhome = ftp_strdup("/");
    490 
    491 	/*
    492 	 * Every anonymous FTP server I've encountered will accept the
    493 	 * string "username@", and will append the hostname itself. We
    494 	 * do this by default since many servers are picky about not
    495 	 * having a FQDN in the anonymous password.
    496 	 * - thorpej (at) NetBSD.org
    497 	 */
    498 	len = strlen(anonuser) + 2;
    499 	anonpass = ftp_malloc(len);
    500 	(void)strlcpy(anonpass, anonuser, len);
    501 	(void)strlcat(anonpass, "@",	  len);
    502 
    503 			/*
    504 			 * set all the defaults for options defined in
    505 			 * struct option optiontab[]  declared in cmdtab.c
    506 			 */
    507 	setupoption("anonpass",		getenv("FTPANONPASS"),	anonpass);
    508 	setupoption("ftp_proxy",	getenv(FTP_PROXY),	"");
    509 	setupoption("http_proxy",	getenv(HTTP_PROXY),	"");
    510 	setupoption("https_proxy",	getenv(HTTPS_PROXY),	"");
    511 	setupoption("no_proxy",		getenv(NO_PROXY),	"");
    512 	setupoption("pager",		getenv("PAGER"),	DEFAULTPAGER);
    513 	setupoption("prompt",		getenv("FTPPROMPT"),	DEFAULTPROMPT);
    514 	setupoption("rprompt",		getenv("FTPRPROMPT"),	DEFAULTRPROMPT);
    515 
    516 	free(anonpass);
    517 
    518 	setttywidth(0);
    519 #ifdef SIGINFO
    520 	(void)xsignal(SIGINFO, psummary);
    521 #endif
    522 	(void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
    523 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR1, crankrate);
    524 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR2, crankrate);
    525 	(void)xsignal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
    526 
    527 	if (argc > 0) {
    528 		if (isupload) {
    529 			rval = auto_put(argc, argv, upload_path);
    530  sigint_or_rval_exit:
    531 			if (sigint_raised) {
    532 				(void)xsignal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
    533 				raise(SIGINT);
    534 			}
    535 			exit(rval);
    536 		} else if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL
    537 			    && ! isipv6addr(argv[0])) {
    538 			rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv);
    539 			if (rval >= 0)		/* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
    540 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
    541 		} else {
    542 			char *xargv[4], *uuser, *host;
    543 			char cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
    544 
    545 			if ((rval = sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)))
    546 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
    547 			(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
    548 			(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
    549 			uuser = NULL;
    550 			host = argv[0];
    551 			cp = strchr(host, '@');
    552 			if (cp) {
    553 				*cp = '\0';
    554 				uuser = host;
    555 				host = cp + 1;
    556 			}
    557 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, getprogname(), sizeof(cmdbuf));
    558 			xargv[0] = cmdbuf;
    559 			xargv[1] = host;
    560 			xargv[2] = argv[1];
    561 			xargv[3] = NULL;
    562 			do {
    563 				int oautologin;
    564 
    565 				oautologin = autologin;
    566 				if (uuser != NULL) {
    567 					anonftp = 0;
    568 					autologin = 0;
    569 				}
    570 				setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
    571 				autologin = oautologin;
    572 				if (connected == 1 && uuser != NULL)
    573 					(void)ftp_login(host, uuser, NULL);
    574 				if (!retry_connect)
    575 					break;
    576 				if (!connected) {
    577 					macnum = 0;
    578 					fprintf(ttyout,
    579 					    "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
    580 					    retry_connect);
    581 					sleep(retry_connect);
    582 				}
    583 			} while (!connected);
    584 			retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
    585 		}
    586 	}
    587 	if (isupload) {
    588 		return usage();
    589 	}
    590 
    591 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    592 	controlediting();
    593 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
    594 
    595 	(void)sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1);
    596 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
    597 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
    598 	for (;;)
    599 		cmdscanner();
    600 }
    601 
    602 /*
    603  * Generate a prompt
    604  */
    605 char *
    606 prompt(void)
    607 {
    608 	static char	**promptopt;
    609 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    610 
    611 	if (promptopt == NULL) {
    612 		struct option *o;
    613 
    614 		o = getoption("prompt");
    615 		if (o == NULL)
    616 			errx(1, "prompt: no such option `prompt'");
    617 		promptopt = &(o->value);
    618 	}
    619 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *promptopt ? *promptopt : DEFAULTPROMPT);
    620 	return (buf);
    621 }
    622 
    623 /*
    624  * Generate an rprompt
    625  */
    626 char *
    627 rprompt(void)
    628 {
    629 	static char	**rpromptopt;
    630 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    631 
    632 	if (rpromptopt == NULL) {
    633 		struct option *o;
    634 
    635 		o = getoption("rprompt");
    636 		if (o == NULL)
    637 			errx(1, "rprompt: no such option `rprompt'");
    638 		rpromptopt = &(o->value);
    639 	}
    640 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *rpromptopt ? *rpromptopt : DEFAULTRPROMPT);
    641 	return (buf);
    642 }
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * Command parser.
    646  */
    647 void
    648 cmdscanner(void)
    649 {
    650 	struct cmd	*c;
    651 	char		*p;
    652 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    653 	int		 ch;
    654 	size_t		 num;
    655 #endif
    656 	int		 len;
    657 	char		 cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
    658 
    659 	for (;;) {
    660 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    661 		if (!editing) {
    662 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
    663 			if (fromatty) {
    664 				fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
    665 				p = rprompt();
    666 				if (*p)
    667 					fprintf(ttyout, "%s ", p);
    668 			}
    669 			(void)fflush(ttyout);
    670 			len = get_line(stdin, line, sizeof(line), NULL);
    671 			switch (len) {
    672 			case -1:	/* EOF */
    673 			case -2:	/* error */
    674 				if (fromatty)
    675 					putc('\n', ttyout);
    676 				justquit();
    677 				/* NOTREACHED */
    678 			case -3:	/* too long; try again */
    679 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
    680 				    ttyout);
    681 				continue;
    682 			case 0:		/* empty; try again */
    683 				continue;
    684 			default:	/* all ok */
    685 				break;
    686 			}
    687 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    688 		} else {
    689 			const char *buf;
    690 			HistEvent ev;
    691 			cursor_pos = NULL;
    692 
    693 			buf = el_gets(el, &ch);
    694 			num = ch;
    695 			if (buf == NULL || num == 0) {
    696 				if (fromatty)
    697 					putc('\n', ttyout);
    698 				justquit();
    699 			}
    700 			if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
    701 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
    702 				    ttyout);
    703 				break;
    704 			}
    705 			memcpy(line, buf, num);
    706 			if (line[--num] == '\n') {
    707 				line[num] = '\0';
    708 				if (num == 0)
    709 					break;
    710 			}
    711 			history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
    712 		}
    713 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
    714 
    715 		makeargv();
    716 		if (margc == 0)
    717 			continue;
    718 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
    719 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
    720 			fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
    721 			continue;
    722 		}
    723 		if (c == NULL) {
    724 #if !defined(NO_EDITCOMPLETE)
    725 			/*
    726 			 * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
    727 			 * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
    728 			 * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
    729 			 * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
    730 			 * such commands as invalid.
    731 			 */
    732 			if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
    733 			    !editing ||
    734 			    el_parse(el, margc, (void *)margv) != 0)
    735 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
    736 				fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
    737 			continue;
    738 		}
    739 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
    740 			fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
    741 			continue;
    742 		}
    743 		confirmrest = 0;
    744 		(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
    745 		margv[0] = cmdbuf;
    746 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
    747 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
    748 			(void)putc('\007', ttyout);
    749 		if (c->c_handler != help)
    750 			break;
    751 	}
    752 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
    753 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
    754 }
    755 
    756 struct cmd *
    757 getcmd(const char *name)
    758 {
    759 	const char *p, *q;
    760 	struct cmd *c, *found;
    761 	int nmatches, longest;
    762 
    763 	if (name == NULL)
    764 		return (0);
    765 
    766 	longest = 0;
    767 	nmatches = 0;
    768 	found = 0;
    769 	for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
    770 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
    771 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
    772 				return (c);
    773 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
    774 			if (q - name > longest) {
    775 				longest = q - name;
    776 				nmatches = 1;
    777 				found = c;
    778 			} else if (q - name == longest)
    779 				nmatches++;
    780 		}
    781 	}
    782 	if (nmatches > 1)
    783 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
    784 	return (found);
    785 }
    786 
    787 /*
    788  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
    789  */
    790 
    791 int slrflag;
    792 
    793 void
    794 makeargv(void)
    795 {
    796 	char *argp;
    797 
    798 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
    799 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
    800 	slrflag = 0;
    801 	marg_sl->sl_cur = 0;		/* reset to start of marg_sl */
    802 	for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
    803 		argp = slurpstring();
    804 		ftp_sl_add(marg_sl, argp);
    805 		if (argp == NULL)
    806 			break;
    807 	}
    808 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    809 	if (cursor_pos == line) {
    810 		cursor_argc = 0;
    811 		cursor_argo = 0;
    812 	} else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
    813 		cursor_argc = margc;
    814 		cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
    815 	}
    816 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
    817 }
    818 
    819 #ifdef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
    820 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	(x)++
    821 #else  /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
    822 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	{ (x)++ ; \
    823 				if (x == cursor_pos) { \
    824 					cursor_argc = margc; \
    825 					cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
    826 					cursor_pos = NULL; \
    827 				} }
    828 
    829 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
    830 
    831 /*
    832  * Parse string into argbuf;
    833  * implemented with FSM to
    834  * handle quoting and strings
    835  */
    836 char *
    837 slurpstring(void)
    838 {
    839 	static char bangstr[2] = { '!', '\0' };
    840 	static char dollarstr[2] = { '$', '\0' };
    841 	int got_one = 0;
    842 	char *sb = stringbase;
    843 	char *ap = argbase;
    844 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
    845 
    846 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
    847 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
    848 			case 0:
    849 				slrflag++;
    850 				INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
    851 				return ((*sb == '!') ? bangstr : dollarstr);
    852 			case 1:
    853 				slrflag++;
    854 				altarg = stringbase;
    855 				break;
    856 			default:
    857 				break;
    858 		}
    859 	}
    860 
    861 S0:
    862 	switch (*sb) {
    863 
    864 	case '\0':
    865 		goto OUT;
    866 
    867 	case ' ':
    868 	case '\t':
    869 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
    870 		goto S0;
    871 
    872 	default:
    873 		switch (slrflag) {
    874 			case 0:
    875 				slrflag++;
    876 				break;
    877 			case 1:
    878 				slrflag++;
    879 				altarg = sb;
    880 				break;
    881 			default:
    882 				break;
    883 		}
    884 		goto S1;
    885 	}
    886 
    887 S1:
    888 	switch (*sb) {
    889 
    890 	case ' ':
    891 	case '\t':
    892 	case '\0':
    893 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
    894 
    895 	case '\\':
    896 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
    897 		goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
    898 
    899 	case '"':
    900 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
    901 		goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
    902 
    903 	default:
    904 		*ap = *sb;	/* add character to token */
    905 		ap++;
    906 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
    907 		got_one = 1;
    908 		goto S1;
    909 	}
    910 
    911 S2:
    912 	switch (*sb) {
    913 
    914 	case '\0':
    915 		goto OUT;
    916 
    917 	default:
    918 		*ap = *sb;
    919 		ap++;
    920 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
    921 		got_one = 1;
    922 		goto S1;
    923 	}
    924 
    925 S3:
    926 	switch (*sb) {
    927 
    928 	case '\0':
    929 		goto OUT;
    930 
    931 	case '"':
    932 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
    933 		goto S1;
    934 
    935 	default:
    936 		*ap = *sb;
    937 		ap++;
    938 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
    939 		got_one = 1;
    940 		goto S3;
    941 	}
    942 
    943 OUT:
    944 	if (got_one)
    945 		*ap++ = '\0';
    946 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
    947 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
    948 	if (got_one) {
    949 		return (tmp);
    950 	}
    951 	switch (slrflag) {
    952 		case 0:
    953 			slrflag++;
    954 			break;
    955 		case 1:
    956 			slrflag++;
    957 			altarg = NULL;
    958 			break;
    959 		default:
    960 			break;
    961 	}
    962 	return (NULL);
    963 }
    964 
    965 /*
    966  * Help/usage command.
    967  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
    968  */
    969 void
    970 help(int argc, char *argv[])
    971 {
    972 	struct cmd *c;
    973 	char *nargv[1], *cmd;
    974 	const char *p;
    975 	int isusage;
    976 
    977 	cmd = argv[0];
    978 	isusage = (strcmp(cmd, "usage") == 0);
    979 	if (argc == 0 || (isusage && argc == 1)) {
    980 		UPRINTF("usage: %s [command ...]\n", cmd);
    981 		return;
    982 	}
    983 	if (argc == 1) {
    984 		StringList *buf;
    985 
    986 		buf = ftp_sl_init();
    987 		fprintf(ttyout,
    988 		    "%sommands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n",
    989 		    proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
    990 		for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++)
    991 			if (!proxy || c->c_proxy)
    992 				ftp_sl_add(buf, ftp_strdup(p));
    993 		list_vertical(buf);
    994 		sl_free(buf, 1);
    995 		return;
    996 	}
    997 
    998 #define	HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
    999 
   1000 	while (--argc > 0) {
   1001 		char *arg;
   1002 		char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
   1003 
   1004 		arg = *++argv;
   1005 		c = getcmd(arg);
   1006 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
   1007 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous %s command `%s'\n",
   1008 			    cmd, arg);
   1009 		else if (c == NULL)
   1010 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid %s command `%s'\n",
   1011 			    cmd, arg);
   1012 		else {
   1013 			if (isusage) {
   1014 				(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
   1015 				nargv[0] = cmdbuf;
   1016 				(*c->c_handler)(0, nargv);
   1017 			} else
   1018 				fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
   1019 				    c->c_name, c->c_help);
   1020 		}
   1021 	}
   1022 }
   1023 
   1024 struct option *
   1025 getoption(const char *name)
   1026 {
   1027 	const char *p;
   1028 	struct option *c;
   1029 
   1030 	if (name == NULL)
   1031 		return (NULL);
   1032 	for (c = optiontab; (p = c->name) != NULL; c++) {
   1033 		if (strcasecmp(p, name) == 0)
   1034 			return (c);
   1035 	}
   1036 	return (NULL);
   1037 }
   1038 
   1039 char *
   1040 getoptionvalue(const char *name)
   1041 {
   1042 	struct option *c;
   1043 
   1044 	if (name == NULL)
   1045 		errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with NULL name");
   1046 	c = getoption(name);
   1047 	if (c != NULL)
   1048 		return (c->value);
   1049 	errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with unknown option `%s'", name);
   1050 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 static void
   1054 setupoption(const char *name, const char *value, const char *defaultvalue)
   1055 {
   1056 	set_option(name, value ? value : defaultvalue, 0);
   1057 }
   1058 
   1059 static void
   1060 synopsis(FILE * stream)
   1061 {
   1062 	const char * progname = getprogname();
   1063 
   1064 	fprintf(stream,
   1065 "usage: %s [-46AadefginpRtVv] [-N NETRC] [-o OUTPUT] [-P PORT] [-q QUITTIME]\n"
   1066 "           [-r RETRY] [-s SRCADDR] [-T DIR,MAX[,INC]] [-x XFERSIZE]\n"
   1067 "           [[USER@]HOST [PORT]]\n"
   1068 "           [[USER@]HOST:[PATH][/]]\n"
   1069 "           [file:///PATH]\n"
   1070 "           [ftp://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH[/][;type=TYPE]]\n"
   1071 "           [http://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH]\n"
   1072 #ifdef WITH_SSL
   1073 "           [https://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH]\n"
   1074 #endif
   1075 "           ...\n"
   1076 "       %s -u URL FILE ...\n"
   1077 "       %s -?\n",
   1078 		progname, progname, progname);
   1079 }
   1080 
   1081 static int
   1082 usage_help(void)
   1083 {
   1084 	synopsis(stdout);
   1085 #ifndef NO_USAGE
   1086 	printf(
   1087 "  -4            Only use IPv4 addresses\n"
   1088 "  -6            Only use IPv6 addresses\n"
   1089 "  -A            Force active mode\n"
   1090 "  -a            Use anonymous login\n"
   1091 "  -d            Enable debugging\n"
   1092 "  -e            Disable command-line editing\n"
   1093 "  -f            Force cache reload for FTP or HTTP proxy transfers\n"
   1094 "  -g            Disable file name globbing\n"
   1095 "  -i            Disable interactive prompt during multiple file transfers\n"
   1096 "  -N NETRC      Use NETRC instead of ~/.netrc\n"
   1097 "  -n            Disable auto-login\n"
   1098 "  -o OUTPUT     Save auto-fetched files to OUTPUT\n"
   1099 "  -P PORT       Use port PORT\n"
   1100 "  -p            Force passive mode\n"
   1101 "  -q QUITTIME   Quit if connection stalls for QUITTIME seconds\n"
   1102 "  -R            Restart non-proxy auto-fetch\n"
   1103 "  -r RETRY      Retry failed connection attempts after RETRY seconds\n"
   1104 "  -s SRCADDR    Use source address SRCADDR\n"
   1105 "  -t            Enable packet tracing\n"
   1106 "  -T DIR,MAX[,INC]\n"
   1107 "                Set maximum transfer rate for direction DIR to MAX bytes/s,\n"
   1108 "                with optional increment INC bytes/s\n"
   1109 "  -u URL        URL to upload file arguments to\n"
   1110 "  -V            Disable verbose and progress\n"
   1111 "  -v            Enable verbose and progress\n"
   1112 "  -x XFERSIZE   Set socket send and receive size to XFERSIZE\n"
   1113 "  -?            Display this help and exit\n"
   1114 		);
   1115 #endif
   1116 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
   1117 }
   1118 
   1119 static int
   1120 usage(void)
   1121 {
   1122 	synopsis(stderr);
   1123 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
   1124 }
   1125