main.c revision 1.31 1 /* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.31 1998/06/04 08:28:36 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.31 1998/06/04 08:28:36 lukem Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49
50 /*
51 * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
52 */
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <netdb.h>
58 #include <pwd.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63
64 #include "ftp_var.h"
65 #include "pathnames.h"
66
67 int main __P((int, char **));
68
69 int
70 main(argc, argv)
71 int argc;
72 char *argv[];
73 {
74 struct servent *sp;
75 int ch, top, rval;
76 long port;
77 struct passwd *pw = NULL;
78 char *cp, *ep, homedir[MAXPATHLEN];
79 char *outfile = NULL;
80 int dumbterm;
81
82 sp = getservbyname("ftp", "tcp");
83 if (sp == 0)
84 ftpport = htons(FTP_PORT); /* good fallback */
85 else
86 ftpport = sp->s_port;
87 sp = getservbyname("http", "tcp");
88 if (sp == 0)
89 httpport = htons(HTTP_PORT); /* good fallback */
90 else
91 httpport = sp->s_port;
92 gateport = 0;
93 cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
94 if (cp != NULL) {
95 port = strtol(cp, &ep, 10);
96 if (port < 1 || port > MAX_IN_PORT_T || *ep != '\0')
97 warnx("bad $FTPSERVERPORT port number: %s (ignored)",
98 cp);
99 else
100 gateport = htons(port);
101 }
102 if (gateport == 0) {
103 sp = getservbyname("ftpgate", "tcp");
104 if (sp == 0)
105 gateport = htons(GATE_PORT);
106 else
107 gateport = sp->s_port;
108 }
109 doglob = 1;
110 interactive = 1;
111 autologin = 1;
112 passivemode = 1;
113 activefallback = 1;
114 preserve = 1;
115 verbose = 0;
116 progress = 0;
117 gatemode = 0;
118 #ifndef SMALL
119 editing = 0;
120 el = NULL;
121 hist = NULL;
122 #endif
123 mark = HASHBYTES;
124 marg_sl = sl_init();
125 if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
126 tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
127
128 /* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
129 if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
130 if (strcmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
131 passivemode = 1;
132 activefallback = 0;
133 } else if (strcmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
134 passivemode = 0;
135 activefallback = 0;
136 } else if (strcmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
137 gatemode = 1;
138 } else if (strcmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
139 passivemode = 1;
140 activefallback = 1;
141 } else
142 warnx("unknown $FTPMODE '%s'; using defaults", cp);
143 }
144
145 cp = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
146 cp = (cp == NULL) ? argv[0] : cp + 1;
147 if (strcmp(cp, "pftp") == 0) {
148 passivemode = 1;
149 activefallback = 0;
150 } else if (strcmp(cp, "gate-ftp") == 0)
151 gatemode = 1;
152
153 gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
154 if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
155 gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
156 if (gatemode) {
157 if (*gateserver == '\0') {
158 warnx(
159 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor $GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
160 gatemode = 0;
161 }
162 }
163
164 cp = getenv("TERM");
165 if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
166 dumbterm = 1;
167 else
168 dumbterm = 0;
169 fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
170 if (fromatty) {
171 verbose = 1; /* verbose if from a tty */
172 #ifndef SMALL
173 if (! dumbterm)
174 editing = 1; /* editing mode on if tty is usable */
175 #endif
176 }
177 ttyout = stdout;
178 #ifndef SMALL
179 if (isatty(fileno(ttyout)) && !dumbterm && foregroundproc())
180 progress = 1; /* progress bar on if tty is usable */
181 #endif
182
183 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Aadegino:pP:r:tvV")) != -1) {
184 switch (ch) {
185 case 'A':
186 activefallback = 0;
187 passivemode = 0;
188 break;
189
190 case 'a':
191 anonftp = 1;
192 break;
193
194 case 'd':
195 options |= SO_DEBUG;
196 debug++;
197 break;
198
199 case 'e':
200 #ifndef SMALL
201 editing = 0;
202 #endif
203 break;
204
205 case 'g':
206 doglob = 0;
207 break;
208
209 case 'i':
210 interactive = 0;
211 break;
212
213 case 'n':
214 autologin = 0;
215 break;
216
217 case 'o':
218 outfile = optarg;
219 if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
220 ttyout = stderr;
221 break;
222
223 case 'p':
224 passivemode = 1;
225 activefallback = 0;
226 break;
227
228 case 'P':
229 port = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
230 if (port < 1 || port > MAX_IN_PORT_T || *ep != '\0')
231 warnx("bad port number: %s (ignored)", optarg);
232 else
233 ftpport = htons((in_port_t)port);
234 break;
235
236 case 'r':
237 retry_connect = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
238 if (retry_connect < 1 || retry_connect > MAX_IN_PORT_T
239 || *ep != '\0')
240 errx(1, "bad retry value: %s", optarg);
241 break;
242
243 case 't':
244 trace = 1;
245 break;
246
247 case 'v':
248 verbose = 1;
249 break;
250
251 case 'V':
252 verbose = 0;
253 break;
254
255 default:
256 usage();
257 }
258 }
259 argc -= optind;
260 argv += optind;
261
262 cpend = 0; /* no pending replies */
263 proxy = 0; /* proxy not active */
264 crflag = 1; /* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
265 sendport = -1; /* not using ports */
266 /*
267 * Set up the home directory in case we're globbing.
268 */
269 cp = getlogin();
270 if (cp != NULL) {
271 pw = getpwnam(cp);
272 }
273 if (pw == NULL)
274 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
275 if (pw != NULL) {
276 home = homedir;
277 (void)strcpy(home, pw->pw_dir);
278 }
279
280 setttywidth(0);
281 (void)signal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
282
283 #ifdef __GNUC__ /* to shut up gcc warnings */
284 (void)&argc;
285 (void)&argv;
286 #endif
287
288 if (argc > 0) {
289 if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL) {
290 anonftp = 1; /* Handle "automatic" transfers. */
291 rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv, outfile);
292 if (rval >= 0) /* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
293 exit(rval);
294 } else {
295 char *xargv[5];
296
297 if (setjmp(toplevel))
298 exit(0);
299 (void)signal(SIGINT, (sig_t)intr);
300 (void)signal(SIGPIPE, (sig_t)lostpeer);
301 xargv[0] = __progname;
302 xargv[1] = argv[0];
303 xargv[2] = argv[1];
304 xargv[3] = argv[2];
305 xargv[4] = NULL;
306 do {
307 setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
308 if (!retry_connect)
309 break;
310 if (!connected) {
311 macnum = 0;
312 fprintf(ttyout,
313 "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
314 retry_connect);
315 sleep(retry_connect);
316 }
317 } while (!connected);
318 retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
319 }
320 }
321 #ifndef SMALL
322 controlediting();
323 #endif /* !SMALL */
324 top = setjmp(toplevel) == 0;
325 if (top) {
326 (void)signal(SIGINT, (sig_t)intr);
327 (void)signal(SIGPIPE, (sig_t)lostpeer);
328 }
329 for (;;) {
330 cmdscanner(top);
331 top = 1;
332 }
333 }
334
335 void
336 intr()
337 {
338
339 alarmtimer(0);
340 longjmp(toplevel, 1);
341 }
342
343 void
344 lostpeer()
345 {
346
347 alarmtimer(0);
348 if (connected) {
349 if (cout != NULL) {
350 (void)shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
351 (void)fclose(cout);
352 cout = NULL;
353 }
354 if (data >= 0) {
355 (void)shutdown(data, 1+1);
356 (void)close(data);
357 data = -1;
358 }
359 connected = 0;
360 }
361 pswitch(1);
362 if (connected) {
363 if (cout != NULL) {
364 (void)shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
365 (void)fclose(cout);
366 cout = NULL;
367 }
368 connected = 0;
369 }
370 proxflag = 0;
371 pswitch(0);
372 }
373
374 /*
375 * Generate a prompt
376 */
377 char *
378 prompt()
379 {
380 return ("ftp> ");
381 }
382
383 /*
384 * Command parser.
385 */
386 void
387 cmdscanner(top)
388 int top;
389 {
390 struct cmd *c;
391 int num;
392
393 if (!top
394 #ifndef SMALL
395 && !editing
396 #endif /* !SMALL */
397 )
398 (void)putc('\n', ttyout);
399 for (;;) {
400 #ifndef SMALL
401 if (!editing) {
402 #endif /* !SMALL */
403 if (fromatty) {
404 fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
405 (void)fflush(ttyout);
406 }
407 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == NULL)
408 quit(0, 0);
409 num = strlen(line);
410 if (num == 0)
411 break;
412 if (line[--num] == '\n') {
413 if (num == 0)
414 break;
415 line[num] = '\0';
416 } else if (num == sizeof(line) - 2) {
417 fputs("sorry, input line too long.\n", ttyout);
418 while ((num = getchar()) != '\n' && num != EOF)
419 /* void */;
420 break;
421 } /* else it was a line without a newline */
422 #ifndef SMALL
423 } else {
424 const char *buf;
425 HistEvent ev;
426 cursor_pos = NULL;
427
428 if ((buf = el_gets(el, &num)) == NULL || num == 0)
429 quit(0, 0);
430 if (line[--num] == '\n') {
431 if (num == 0)
432 break;
433 } else if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
434 fputs("sorry, input line too long.\n", ttyout);
435 break;
436 }
437 memcpy(line, buf, num);
438 line[num] = '\0';
439 history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
440 }
441 #endif /* !SMALL */
442
443 makeargv();
444 if (margc == 0)
445 continue;
446 c = getcmd(margv[0]);
447 if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
448 fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
449 continue;
450 }
451 if (c == NULL) {
452 #if !defined(SMALL)
453 /*
454 * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
455 * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
456 * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
457 * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
458 * such commands as invalid.
459 */
460 if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
461 el_parse(el, margc, margv) != 0)
462 #endif /* !SMALL */
463 fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
464 continue;
465 }
466 if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
467 fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
468 continue;
469 }
470 confirmrest = 0;
471 (*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
472 if (bell && c->c_bell)
473 (void)putc('\007', ttyout);
474 if (c->c_handler != help)
475 break;
476 }
477 (void)signal(SIGINT, (sig_t)intr);
478 (void)signal(SIGPIPE, (sig_t)lostpeer);
479 }
480
481 struct cmd *
482 getcmd(name)
483 const char *name;
484 {
485 const char *p, *q;
486 struct cmd *c, *found;
487 int nmatches, longest;
488
489 if (name == NULL)
490 return (0);
491
492 longest = 0;
493 nmatches = 0;
494 found = 0;
495 for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
496 for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
497 if (*q == 0) /* exact match? */
498 return (c);
499 if (!*q) { /* the name was a prefix */
500 if (q - name > longest) {
501 longest = q - name;
502 nmatches = 1;
503 found = c;
504 } else if (q - name == longest)
505 nmatches++;
506 }
507 }
508 if (nmatches > 1)
509 return ((struct cmd *)-1);
510 return (found);
511 }
512
513 /*
514 * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
515 */
516
517 int slrflag;
518
519 void
520 makeargv()
521 {
522 char *argp;
523
524 stringbase = line; /* scan from first of buffer */
525 argbase = argbuf; /* store from first of buffer */
526 slrflag = 0;
527 marg_sl->sl_cur = 0; /* reset to start of marg_sl */
528 for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
529 argp = slurpstring();
530 sl_add(marg_sl, argp);
531 if (argp == NULL)
532 break;
533 }
534 #ifndef SMALL
535 if (cursor_pos == line) {
536 cursor_argc = 0;
537 cursor_argo = 0;
538 } else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
539 cursor_argc = margc;
540 cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
541 }
542 #endif /* !SMALL */
543 }
544
545 #ifdef SMALL
546 #define INC_CHKCURSOR(x) (x)++
547 #else /* !SMALL */
548 #define INC_CHKCURSOR(x) { (x)++ ; \
549 if (x == cursor_pos) { \
550 cursor_argc = margc; \
551 cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
552 cursor_pos = NULL; \
553 } }
554
555 #endif /* !SMALL */
556
557 /*
558 * Parse string into argbuf;
559 * implemented with FSM to
560 * handle quoting and strings
561 */
562 char *
563 slurpstring()
564 {
565 int got_one = 0;
566 char *sb = stringbase;
567 char *ap = argbase;
568 char *tmp = argbase; /* will return this if token found */
569
570 if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') { /* recognize ! as a token for shell */
571 switch (slrflag) { /* and $ as token for macro invoke */
572 case 0:
573 slrflag++;
574 INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
575 return ((*sb == '!') ? "!" : "$");
576 /* NOTREACHED */
577 case 1:
578 slrflag++;
579 altarg = stringbase;
580 break;
581 default:
582 break;
583 }
584 }
585
586 S0:
587 switch (*sb) {
588
589 case '\0':
590 goto OUT;
591
592 case ' ':
593 case '\t':
594 INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
595 goto S0;
596
597 default:
598 switch (slrflag) {
599 case 0:
600 slrflag++;
601 break;
602 case 1:
603 slrflag++;
604 altarg = sb;
605 break;
606 default:
607 break;
608 }
609 goto S1;
610 }
611
612 S1:
613 switch (*sb) {
614
615 case ' ':
616 case '\t':
617 case '\0':
618 goto OUT; /* end of token */
619
620 case '\\':
621 INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
622 goto S2; /* slurp next character */
623
624 case '"':
625 INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
626 goto S3; /* slurp quoted string */
627
628 default:
629 *ap = *sb; /* add character to token */
630 ap++;
631 INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
632 got_one = 1;
633 goto S1;
634 }
635
636 S2:
637 switch (*sb) {
638
639 case '\0':
640 goto OUT;
641
642 default:
643 *ap = *sb;
644 ap++;
645 INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
646 got_one = 1;
647 goto S1;
648 }
649
650 S3:
651 switch (*sb) {
652
653 case '\0':
654 goto OUT;
655
656 case '"':
657 INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
658 goto S1;
659
660 default:
661 *ap = *sb;
662 ap++;
663 INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
664 got_one = 1;
665 goto S3;
666 }
667
668 OUT:
669 if (got_one)
670 *ap++ = '\0';
671 argbase = ap; /* update storage pointer */
672 stringbase = sb; /* update scan pointer */
673 if (got_one) {
674 return (tmp);
675 }
676 switch (slrflag) {
677 case 0:
678 slrflag++;
679 break;
680 case 1:
681 slrflag++;
682 altarg = NULL;
683 break;
684 default:
685 break;
686 }
687 return (NULL);
688 }
689
690 /*
691 * Help command.
692 * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
693 */
694 void
695 help(argc, argv)
696 int argc;
697 char *argv[];
698 {
699 struct cmd *c;
700
701 if (argc == 1) {
702 StringList *buf;
703
704 buf = sl_init();
705 fprintf(ttyout,
706 "%sommands may be abbreviated. Commands are:\n\n",
707 proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
708 for (c = cmdtab; c < &cmdtab[NCMDS]; c++)
709 if (c->c_name && (!proxy || c->c_proxy))
710 sl_add(buf, c->c_name);
711 list_vertical(buf);
712 sl_free(buf, 0);
713 return;
714 }
715
716 #define HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
717
718 while (--argc > 0) {
719 char *arg;
720
721 arg = *++argv;
722 c = getcmd(arg);
723 if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
724 fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous help command %s\n", arg);
725 else if (c == NULL)
726 fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid help command %s\n", arg);
727 else
728 fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
729 c->c_name, c->c_help);
730 }
731 }
732
733 void
734 usage()
735 {
736 (void)fprintf(stderr,
737 "usage: %s [-AadeginptvV] [-r retry] [-P port] [host [port]]\n"
738 " %s [-o outfile] host:path[/]\n"
739 " %s [-o outfile] ftp://host[:port]/path[/]\n"
740 " %s [-o outfile] http://host[:port]/file\n",
741 __progname, __progname, __progname, __progname);
742 exit(1);
743 }
744