gzip.c revision 1.103 1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.103 2011/06/21 13:25:45 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifndef lint
31 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006\
32 Matthew R. Green. All rights reserved.");
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.103 2011/06/21 13:25:45 joerg Exp $");
34 #endif /* not lint */
35
36 /*
37 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
38 *
39 * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
40 * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
41 * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
42 *
43 * TODO:
44 * - use mmap where possible
45 * - handle some signals better (remove outfile?)
46 * - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
47 */
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52
53 #include <inttypes.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #include <zlib.h>
62 #include <fts.h>
63 #include <libgen.h>
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <getopt.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67
68 #ifndef PRIdOFF
69 #define PRIdOFF PRId64
70 #endif
71
72 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
73 enum filetype {
74 FT_GZIP,
75 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
76 FT_BZIP2,
77 #endif
78 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
79 FT_Z,
80 #endif
81 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
82 FT_PACK,
83 #endif
84 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
85 FT_XZ,
86 #endif
87 FT_LAST,
88 FT_UNKNOWN
89 };
90
91 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
92 #include <bzlib.h>
93
94 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
95 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
96 #endif
97
98 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
99 #define Z_SUFFIX ".Z"
100 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
104 #define PACK_MAGIC "\037\036"
105 #endif
106
107 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
108 #include <lzma.h>
109 #define XZ_SUFFIX ".xz"
110 #define XZ_MAGIC "\3757zXZ"
111 #endif
112
113 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
114
115 #define BUFLEN (64 * 1024)
116
117 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
118 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
119 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
120
121 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
122 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME (off_t)10
123
124 #define HEAD_CRC 0x02
125 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04
126 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
127 #define COMMENT 0x10
128
129 #define OS_CODE 3 /* Unix */
130
131 typedef struct {
132 const char *zipped;
133 int ziplen;
134 const char *normal; /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
135 } suffixes_t;
136 static suffixes_t suffixes[] = {
137 #define SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
138 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
139 #ifndef SMALL
140 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""),
141 SUFFIX(".z", ""),
142 SUFFIX("-gz", ""),
143 SUFFIX("-z", ""),
144 SUFFIX("_z", ""),
145 SUFFIX(".taz", ".tar"),
146 SUFFIX(".tgz", ".tar"),
147 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
148 SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX, ""),
149 #endif
150 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
151 SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX, ""),
152 #endif
153 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
154 SUFFIX(XZ_SUFFIX, ""),
155 #endif
156 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S "" */
157 #endif /* SMALL */
158 #undef SUFFIX
159 };
160 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
161 #define SUFFIX_MAXLEN 30
162
163 static const char gzip_version[] = "NetBSD gzip 20101018";
164
165 static int cflag; /* stdout mode */
166 static int dflag; /* decompress mode */
167 static int lflag; /* list mode */
168 static int numflag = 6; /* gzip -1..-9 value */
169
170 #ifndef SMALL
171 static int fflag; /* force mode */
172 static int kflag; /* don't delete input files */
173 static int nflag; /* don't save name/timestamp */
174 static int Nflag; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
175 static int qflag; /* quiet mode */
176 static int rflag; /* recursive mode */
177 static int tflag; /* test */
178 static int vflag; /* verbose mode */
179 #else
180 #define qflag 0
181 #define tflag 0
182 #endif
183
184 static int exit_value = 0; /* exit value */
185
186 static char *infile; /* name of file coming in */
187
188 static void maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
189 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
190 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
191 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
192 static void maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
193 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
194 #endif
195 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
196 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
197 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
198 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
199 static enum filetype file_gettype(u_char *);
200 #ifdef SMALL
201 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
202 #endif
203 static off_t gz_compress(int, int, off_t *, const char *, uint32_t);
204 static off_t gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *, const char *);
205 static off_t file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
206 static off_t file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
207 static void handle_pathname(char *);
208 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
209 static void handle_stdin(void);
210 static void handle_stdout(void);
211 static void print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
212 static void print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
213 static void usage(void);
214 static void display_version(void);
215 static const suffixes_t *check_suffix(char *, int);
216 static ssize_t read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
217
218 #ifdef SMALL
219 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
220 #else
221 static off_t cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t *, int fd);
222 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
223 static void handle_dir(char *);
224 static void print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t, off_t);
225 static void print_test(const char *, int);
226 static void copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *, const char *file);
227 static int check_outfile(const char *outfile);
228 #endif
229
230 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
231 static off_t unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
232 #endif
233
234 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
235 static FILE *zdopen(int);
236 static off_t zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t *);
237 #endif
238
239 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
240 static off_t unpack(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
241 #endif
242
243 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
244 static off_t unxz(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
245 #endif
246
247 int main(int, char *p[]);
248
249 #ifdef SMALL
250 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
251 #else
252 static const struct option longopts[] = {
253 { "stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
254 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
255 { "decompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
256 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
257 { "force", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
258 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
259 { "keep", no_argument, 0, 'k' },
260 { "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
261 { "no-name", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
262 { "name", no_argument, 0, 'N' },
263 { "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
264 { "recursive", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
265 { "suffix", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
266 { "test", no_argument, 0, 't' },
267 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
268 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
269 { "fast", no_argument, 0, '1' },
270 { "best", no_argument, 0, '9' },
271 #if 0
272 /*
273 * This is what else GNU gzip implements. --ascii isn't useful
274 * on NetBSD, and I don't care to have a --license.
275 */
276 { "ascii", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
277 { "license", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
278 #endif
279 { NULL, no_argument, 0, 0 },
280 };
281 #endif
282
283 int
284 main(int argc, char **argv)
285 {
286 const char *progname = getprogname();
287 #ifndef SMALL
288 char *gzip;
289 int len;
290 #endif
291 int ch;
292
293 /* XXX set up signals */
294
295 #ifndef SMALL
296 if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
297 prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
298 #endif
299
300 /*
301 * XXX
302 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
303 */
304 if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
305 dflag = 1;
306 else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
307 strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
308 dflag = cflag = 1;
309
310 #ifdef SMALL
311 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhlV"
312 #else
313 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdfhklNnqrS:tVv"
314 #endif
315
316 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
317 switch (ch) {
318 case '1': case '2': case '3':
319 case '4': case '5': case '6':
320 case '7': case '8': case '9':
321 numflag = ch - '0';
322 break;
323 case 'c':
324 cflag = 1;
325 break;
326 case 'd':
327 dflag = 1;
328 break;
329 case 'l':
330 lflag = 1;
331 dflag = 1;
332 break;
333 case 'V':
334 display_version();
335 /* NOTREACHED */
336 #ifndef SMALL
337 case 'f':
338 fflag = 1;
339 break;
340 case 'k':
341 kflag = 1;
342 break;
343 case 'N':
344 nflag = 0;
345 Nflag = 1;
346 break;
347 case 'n':
348 nflag = 1;
349 Nflag = 0;
350 break;
351 case 'q':
352 qflag = 1;
353 break;
354 case 'r':
355 rflag = 1;
356 break;
357 case 'S':
358 len = strlen(optarg);
359 if (len != 0) {
360 if (len > SUFFIX_MAXLEN)
361 errx(1, "incorrect suffix: '%s'", optarg);
362 suffixes[0].zipped = optarg;
363 suffixes[0].ziplen = len;
364 } else {
365 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].zipped = "";
366 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].ziplen = 0;
367 }
368 break;
369 case 't':
370 cflag = 1;
371 tflag = 1;
372 dflag = 1;
373 break;
374 case 'v':
375 vflag = 1;
376 break;
377 #endif
378 default:
379 usage();
380 /* NOTREACHED */
381 }
382 }
383 argv += optind;
384 argc -= optind;
385
386 if (argc == 0) {
387 if (dflag) /* stdin mode */
388 handle_stdin();
389 else /* stdout mode */
390 handle_stdout();
391 } else {
392 do {
393 handle_pathname(argv[0]);
394 } while (*++argv);
395 }
396 #ifndef SMALL
397 if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
398 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
399 #endif
400 exit(exit_value);
401 }
402
403 /* maybe print a warning */
404 void
405 maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
406 {
407 va_list ap;
408
409 if (qflag == 0) {
410 va_start(ap, fmt);
411 vwarn(fmt, ap);
412 va_end(ap);
413 }
414 if (exit_value == 0)
415 exit_value = 1;
416 }
417
418 /* ... without an errno. */
419 void
420 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
421 {
422 va_list ap;
423
424 if (qflag == 0) {
425 va_start(ap, fmt);
426 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
427 va_end(ap);
428 }
429 if (exit_value == 0)
430 exit_value = 1;
431 }
432
433 /* maybe print an error */
434 void
435 maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
436 {
437 va_list ap;
438
439 if (qflag == 0) {
440 va_start(ap, fmt);
441 vwarn(fmt, ap);
442 va_end(ap);
443 }
444 exit(2);
445 }
446
447 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
448 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
449 /* ... without an errno. */
450 void
451 maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
452 {
453 va_list ap;
454
455 if (qflag == 0) {
456 va_start(ap, fmt);
457 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
458 va_end(ap);
459 }
460 exit(2);
461 }
462 #endif
463
464 #ifndef SMALL
465 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
466 static void
467 prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
468 {
469 char *s, **nargv, **ac;
470 int nenvarg = 0, i;
471
472 /* scan how many arguments there are */
473 for (s = gzip;;) {
474 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
475 s++;
476 if (*s == 0)
477 goto count_done;
478 nenvarg++;
479 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
480 if (*s++ == 0)
481 goto count_done;
482 }
483 count_done:
484 /* punt early */
485 if (nenvarg == 0)
486 return;
487
488 *argc += nenvarg;
489 ac = *argv;
490
491 nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
492 if (nargv == NULL)
493 maybe_err("malloc");
494
495 /* stash this away */
496 *argv = nargv;
497
498 /* copy the program name first */
499 i = 0;
500 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
501
502 /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
503 s = strdup(gzip);
504 if (s == NULL)
505 maybe_err("strdup");
506 for (;;) {
507 /* Skip whitespaces. */
508 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
509 s++;
510 if (*s == 0)
511 goto copy_done;
512 nargv[i++] = s;
513 /* Find the end of this argument. */
514 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
515 if (*s++ == 0)
516 /* Argument followed by NUL. */
517 goto copy_done;
518 /* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
519 *s++ = 0;
520 }
521 copy_done:
522
523 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
524 while (*ac)
525 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
526 nargv[i] = NULL;
527 }
528 #endif
529
530 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
531 static off_t
532 gz_compress(int in, int out, off_t *gsizep, const char *origname, uint32_t mtime)
533 {
534 z_stream z;
535 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
536 off_t in_tot = 0, out_tot = 0;
537 ssize_t in_size;
538 int i, error;
539 uLong crc;
540 #ifdef SMALL
541 static char header[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED, 0,
542 0, 0, 0, 0,
543 0, OS_CODE };
544 #endif
545
546 outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
547 inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
548 if (outbufp == NULL || inbufp == NULL) {
549 maybe_err("malloc failed");
550 goto out;
551 }
552
553 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
554 z.zalloc = Z_NULL;
555 z.zfree = Z_NULL;
556 z.opaque = 0;
557
558 #ifdef SMALL
559 memcpy(outbufp, header, sizeof header);
560 i = sizeof header;
561 #else
562 if (nflag != 0) {
563 mtime = 0;
564 origname = "";
565 }
566
567 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
568 GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED,
569 *origname ? ORIG_NAME : 0,
570 mtime & 0xff,
571 (mtime >> 8) & 0xff,
572 (mtime >> 16) & 0xff,
573 (mtime >> 24) & 0xff,
574 numflag == 1 ? 4 : numflag == 9 ? 2 : 0,
575 OS_CODE, origname);
576 if (i >= BUFLEN)
577 /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
578 maybe_err("snprintf");
579 if (*origname)
580 i++;
581 #endif
582
583 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp + i;
584 z.avail_out = BUFLEN - i;
585
586 error = deflateInit2(&z, numflag, Z_DEFLATED,
587 (-MAX_WBITS), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
588 if (error != Z_OK) {
589 maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
590 in_tot = -1;
591 goto out;
592 }
593
594 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
595 for (;;) {
596 if (z.avail_out == 0) {
597 if (write(out, outbufp, BUFLEN) != BUFLEN) {
598 maybe_warn("write");
599 out_tot = -1;
600 goto out;
601 }
602
603 out_tot += BUFLEN;
604 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
605 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
606 }
607
608 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
609 in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
610 if (in_size < 0) {
611 maybe_warn("read");
612 in_tot = -1;
613 goto out;
614 }
615 if (in_size == 0)
616 break;
617
618 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)inbufp, (unsigned)in_size);
619 in_tot += in_size;
620 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
621 z.avail_in = in_size;
622 }
623
624 error = deflate(&z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
625 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
626 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
627 in_tot = -1;
628 goto out;
629 }
630 }
631
632 /* clean up */
633 for (;;) {
634 size_t len;
635 ssize_t w;
636
637 error = deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
638 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
639 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
640 in_tot = -1;
641 goto out;
642 }
643
644 len = (char *)z.next_out - outbufp;
645
646 w = write(out, outbufp, len);
647 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != len) {
648 maybe_warn("write");
649 out_tot = -1;
650 goto out;
651 }
652 out_tot += len;
653 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
654 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
655
656 if (error == Z_STREAM_END)
657 break;
658 }
659
660 if (deflateEnd(&z) != Z_OK) {
661 maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
662 in_tot = -1;
663 goto out;
664 }
665
666 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
667 (int)crc & 0xff,
668 (int)(crc >> 8) & 0xff,
669 (int)(crc >> 16) & 0xff,
670 (int)(crc >> 24) & 0xff,
671 (int)in_tot & 0xff,
672 (int)(in_tot >> 8) & 0xff,
673 (int)(in_tot >> 16) & 0xff,
674 (int)(in_tot >> 24) & 0xff);
675 if (i != 8)
676 maybe_err("snprintf");
677 #if 0
678 if (in_tot > 0xffffffff)
679 maybe_warn("input file size >= 4GB cannot be saved");
680 #endif
681 if (write(out, outbufp, i) != i) {
682 maybe_warn("write");
683 in_tot = -1;
684 } else
685 out_tot += i;
686
687 out:
688 if (inbufp != NULL)
689 free(inbufp);
690 if (outbufp != NULL)
691 free(outbufp);
692 if (gsizep)
693 *gsizep = out_tot;
694 return in_tot;
695 }
696
697 /*
698 * uncompress input to output then close the input. return the
699 * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
700 * into `*gsizep'.
701 */
702 static off_t
703 gz_uncompress(int in, int out, char *pre, size_t prelen, off_t *gsizep,
704 const char *filename)
705 {
706 z_stream z;
707 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
708 off_t out_tot = -1, in_tot = 0;
709 uint32_t out_sub_tot = 0;
710 enum {
711 GZSTATE_MAGIC0,
712 GZSTATE_MAGIC1,
713 GZSTATE_METHOD,
714 GZSTATE_FLAGS,
715 GZSTATE_SKIPPING,
716 GZSTATE_EXTRA,
717 GZSTATE_EXTRA2,
718 GZSTATE_EXTRA3,
719 GZSTATE_ORIGNAME,
720 GZSTATE_COMMENT,
721 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1,
722 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2,
723 GZSTATE_INIT,
724 GZSTATE_READ,
725 GZSTATE_CRC,
726 GZSTATE_LEN,
727 } state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
728 int flags = 0, skip_count = 0;
729 int error = Z_STREAM_ERROR, done_reading = 0;
730 uLong crc = 0;
731 ssize_t wr;
732 int needmore = 0;
733
734 #define ADVANCE() { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
735
736 if ((outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
737 maybe_err("malloc failed");
738 goto out2;
739 }
740 if ((inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
741 maybe_err("malloc failed");
742 goto out1;
743 }
744
745 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
746 z.avail_in = prelen;
747 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)pre;
748 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
749 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
750 z.zalloc = NULL;
751 z.zfree = NULL;
752 z.opaque = 0;
753
754 in_tot = prelen;
755 out_tot = 0;
756
757 for (;;) {
758 if ((z.avail_in == 0 || needmore) && done_reading == 0) {
759 ssize_t in_size;
760
761 if (z.avail_in > 0) {
762 memmove(inbufp, z.next_in, z.avail_in);
763 }
764 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
765 in_size = read(in, z.next_in + z.avail_in,
766 BUFLEN - z.avail_in);
767
768 if (in_size == -1) {
769 maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
770 goto stop_and_fail;
771 } else if (in_size == 0) {
772 done_reading = 1;
773 }
774
775 z.avail_in += in_size;
776 needmore = 0;
777
778 in_tot += in_size;
779 }
780 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
781 if (done_reading && state != GZSTATE_MAGIC0) {
782 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
783 filename);
784 goto stop_and_fail;
785 }
786 goto stop;
787 }
788 switch (state) {
789 case GZSTATE_MAGIC0:
790 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC0) {
791 if (in_tot > 0) {
792 maybe_warnx("%s: trailing garbage "
793 "ignored", filename);
794 goto stop;
795 }
796 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
797 goto stop_and_fail;
798 }
799 ADVANCE();
800 state++;
801 out_sub_tot = 0;
802 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
803 break;
804
805 case GZSTATE_MAGIC1:
806 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC1 &&
807 *z.next_in != GZIP_OMAGIC1) {
808 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
809 goto stop_and_fail;
810 }
811 ADVANCE();
812 state++;
813 break;
814
815 case GZSTATE_METHOD:
816 if (*z.next_in != Z_DEFLATED) {
817 maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
818 goto stop_and_fail;
819 }
820 ADVANCE();
821 state++;
822 break;
823
824 case GZSTATE_FLAGS:
825 flags = *z.next_in;
826 ADVANCE();
827 skip_count = 6;
828 state++;
829 break;
830
831 case GZSTATE_SKIPPING:
832 if (skip_count > 0) {
833 skip_count--;
834 ADVANCE();
835 } else
836 state++;
837 break;
838
839 case GZSTATE_EXTRA:
840 if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) == 0) {
841 state = GZSTATE_ORIGNAME;
842 break;
843 }
844 skip_count = *z.next_in;
845 ADVANCE();
846 state++;
847 break;
848
849 case GZSTATE_EXTRA2:
850 skip_count |= ((*z.next_in) << 8);
851 ADVANCE();
852 state++;
853 break;
854
855 case GZSTATE_EXTRA3:
856 if (skip_count > 0) {
857 skip_count--;
858 ADVANCE();
859 } else
860 state++;
861 break;
862
863 case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME:
864 if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) == 0) {
865 state++;
866 break;
867 }
868 if (*z.next_in == 0)
869 state++;
870 ADVANCE();
871 break;
872
873 case GZSTATE_COMMENT:
874 if ((flags & COMMENT) == 0) {
875 state++;
876 break;
877 }
878 if (*z.next_in == 0)
879 state++;
880 ADVANCE();
881 break;
882
883 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1:
884 if (flags & HEAD_CRC)
885 skip_count = 2;
886 else
887 skip_count = 0;
888 state++;
889 break;
890
891 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2:
892 if (skip_count > 0) {
893 skip_count--;
894 ADVANCE();
895 } else
896 state++;
897 break;
898
899 case GZSTATE_INIT:
900 if (inflateInit2(&z, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
901 maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
902 goto stop_and_fail;
903 }
904 state++;
905 break;
906
907 case GZSTATE_READ:
908 error = inflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
909 switch (error) {
910 /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
911 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
912 if (z.avail_out > 0 && !done_reading)
913 continue;
914
915 case Z_STREAM_END:
916 case Z_OK:
917 break;
918
919 case Z_NEED_DICT:
920 maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
921 goto stop_and_fail;
922 case Z_DATA_ERROR:
923 maybe_warnx("data stream error");
924 goto stop_and_fail;
925 case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
926 maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
927 goto stop_and_fail;
928 case Z_MEM_ERROR:
929 maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
930 goto stop_and_fail;
931
932 default:
933 maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
934 error);
935 }
936 wr = BUFLEN - z.avail_out;
937
938 if (wr != 0) {
939 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)outbufp, (unsigned)wr);
940 if (
941 #ifndef SMALL
942 /* don't write anything with -t */
943 tflag == 0 &&
944 #endif
945 write(out, outbufp, wr) != wr) {
946 maybe_warn("error writing to output");
947 goto stop_and_fail;
948 }
949
950 out_tot += wr;
951 out_sub_tot += wr;
952 }
953
954 if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {
955 inflateEnd(&z);
956 state++;
957 }
958
959 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
960 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
961
962 break;
963 case GZSTATE_CRC:
964 {
965 uLong origcrc;
966
967 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
968 if (!done_reading) {
969 needmore = 1;
970 continue;
971 }
972 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
973 goto stop_and_fail;
974 }
975 origcrc = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
976 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
977 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
978 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
979 if (origcrc != crc) {
980 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
981 " data--crc error");
982 goto stop_and_fail;
983 }
984 }
985
986 z.avail_in -= 4;
987 z.next_in += 4;
988
989 if (!z.avail_in && done_reading) {
990 goto stop;
991 }
992 state++;
993 break;
994 case GZSTATE_LEN:
995 {
996 uLong origlen;
997
998 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
999 if (!done_reading) {
1000 needmore = 1;
1001 continue;
1002 }
1003 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
1004 goto stop_and_fail;
1005 }
1006 origlen = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
1007 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
1008 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
1009 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
1010
1011 if (origlen != out_sub_tot) {
1012 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1013 " data--length error");
1014 goto stop_and_fail;
1015 }
1016 }
1017
1018 z.avail_in -= 4;
1019 z.next_in += 4;
1020
1021 if (error < 0) {
1022 maybe_warnx("decompression error");
1023 goto stop_and_fail;
1024 }
1025 state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
1026 break;
1027 }
1028 continue;
1029 stop_and_fail:
1030 out_tot = -1;
1031 stop:
1032 break;
1033 }
1034 if (state > GZSTATE_INIT)
1035 inflateEnd(&z);
1036
1037 free(inbufp);
1038 out1:
1039 free(outbufp);
1040 out2:
1041 if (gsizep)
1042 *gsizep = in_tot;
1043 return (out_tot);
1044 }
1045
1046 #ifndef SMALL
1047 /*
1048 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
1049 * file is only used in possible warning messages.
1050 */
1051 static void
1052 copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *sbp, const char *file)
1053 {
1054 struct timeval times[2];
1055 struct stat sb;
1056
1057 /*
1058 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
1059 * default values and return..
1060 */
1061 if (sbp == NULL) {
1062 mode_t mask = umask(022);
1063
1064 (void)fchmod(fd, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
1065 (void)umask(mask);
1066 return;
1067 }
1068 sb = *sbp;
1069
1070 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1071 if (fchown(fd, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid) < 0) {
1072 if (errno != EPERM)
1073 maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file);
1074 sb.st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
1075 }
1076
1077 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1078 sb.st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
1079 if (fchmod(fd, sb.st_mode) < 0)
1080 maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file);
1081
1082 /* only try flags if they exist already */
1083 if (sb.st_flags != 0 && fchflags(fd, sb.st_flags) < 0)
1084 maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file);
1085
1086 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
1087 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
1088 if (futimes(fd, times) < 0)
1089 maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file);
1090 }
1091 #endif
1092
1093 /* what sort of file is this? */
1094 static enum filetype
1095 file_gettype(u_char *buf)
1096 {
1097
1098 if (buf[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
1099 (buf[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || buf[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
1100 return FT_GZIP;
1101 else
1102 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1103 if (memcmp(buf, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
1104 buf[3] >= '0' && buf[3] <= '9')
1105 return FT_BZIP2;
1106 else
1107 #endif
1108 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1109 if (memcmp(buf, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1110 return FT_Z;
1111 else
1112 #endif
1113 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1114 if (memcmp(buf, PACK_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1115 return FT_PACK;
1116 else
1117 #endif
1118 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1119 if (memcmp(buf, XZ_MAGIC, 4) == 0) /* XXX: We only have 4 bytes */
1120 return FT_XZ;
1121 else
1122 #endif
1123 return FT_UNKNOWN;
1124 }
1125
1126 #ifndef SMALL
1127 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1128 static int
1129 check_outfile(const char *outfile)
1130 {
1131 struct stat sb;
1132 int ok = 1;
1133
1134 if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, &sb) == 0) {
1135 if (fflag)
1136 unlink(outfile);
1137 else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1138 char ans[10] = { 'n', '\0' }; /* default */
1139
1140 fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1141 "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile);
1142 (void)fgets(ans, sizeof(ans) - 1, stdin);
1143 if (ans[0] != 'y' && ans[0] != 'Y') {
1144 fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwriting\n");
1145 ok = 0;
1146 } else
1147 unlink(outfile);
1148 } else {
1149 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
1150 ok = 0;
1151 }
1152 }
1153 return ok;
1154 }
1155
1156 static void
1157 unlink_input(const char *file, const struct stat *sb)
1158 {
1159 struct stat nsb;
1160
1161 if (kflag)
1162 return;
1163 if (stat(file, &nsb) != 0)
1164 /* Must be gone already */
1165 return;
1166 if (nsb.st_dev != sb->st_dev || nsb.st_ino != sb->st_ino)
1167 /* Definitely a different file */
1168 return;
1169 unlink(file);
1170 }
1171 #endif
1172
1173 static const suffixes_t *
1174 check_suffix(char *file, int xlate)
1175 {
1176 const suffixes_t *s;
1177 int len = strlen(file);
1178 char *sp;
1179
1180 for (s = suffixes; s != suffixes + NUM_SUFFIXES; s++) {
1181 /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1182 if (s->ziplen >= len)
1183 continue;
1184 sp = file + len - s->ziplen;
1185 if (strcmp(s->zipped, sp) != 0)
1186 continue;
1187 if (xlate)
1188 strcpy(sp, s->normal);
1189 return s;
1190 }
1191 return NULL;
1192 }
1193
1194 /*
1195 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1196 * original.
1197 */
1198 static off_t
1199 file_compress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1200 {
1201 int in;
1202 int out;
1203 off_t size, insize;
1204 #ifndef SMALL
1205 struct stat isb, osb;
1206 const suffixes_t *suff;
1207 #endif
1208
1209 in = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1210 if (in == -1) {
1211 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1212 return -1;
1213 }
1214
1215 if (cflag == 0) {
1216 #ifndef SMALL
1217 if (fstat(in, &isb) == 0) {
1218 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && fflag == 0) {
1219 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- "
1220 "skipping", file, isb.st_nlink - 1,
1221 isb.st_nlink == 1 ? "" : "s");
1222 close(in);
1223 return -1;
1224 }
1225 }
1226
1227 if (fflag == 0 && (suff = check_suffix(file, 0))
1228 && suff->zipped[0] != 0) {
1229 maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1230 file, suff->zipped);
1231 close(in);
1232 return -1;
1233 }
1234 #endif
1235
1236 /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1237 if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%s%s",
1238 file, suffixes[0].zipped) >= outsize)
1239 memcpy(outfile + outsize - suffixes[0].ziplen - 1,
1240 suffixes[0].zipped, suffixes[0].ziplen + 1);
1241
1242 #ifndef SMALL
1243 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0) {
1244 close(in);
1245 return -1;
1246 }
1247 #endif
1248 }
1249
1250 if (cflag == 0) {
1251 out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1252 if (out == -1) {
1253 maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile);
1254 fclose(stdin);
1255 return -1;
1256 }
1257 } else
1258 out = STDOUT_FILENO;
1259
1260 insize = gz_compress(in, out, &size, basename(file), (uint32_t)isb.st_mtime);
1261
1262 (void)close(in);
1263
1264 /*
1265 * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
1266 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1267 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1268 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1269 * has the expected size.
1270 */
1271 if (cflag != 0)
1272 return insize == -1 ? -1 : size;
1273
1274 #ifndef SMALL
1275 if (fstat(out, &osb) != 0) {
1276 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
1277 goto bad_outfile;
1278 }
1279
1280 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1281 maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%" PRIdOFF
1282 " != %" PRIdOFF "), deleting",
1283 outfile, osb.st_size, size);
1284 goto bad_outfile;
1285 }
1286
1287 copymodes(out, &isb, outfile);
1288 #endif
1289 if (close(out) == -1)
1290 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1291
1292 /* output is good, ok to delete input */
1293 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1294 return size;
1295
1296 #ifndef SMALL
1297 bad_outfile:
1298 if (close(out) == -1)
1299 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1300
1301 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
1302 unlink(outfile);
1303 return size;
1304 #endif
1305 }
1306
1307 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1308 static off_t
1309 file_uncompress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1310 {
1311 struct stat isb, osb;
1312 off_t size;
1313 ssize_t rbytes;
1314 unsigned char header1[4];
1315 enum filetype method;
1316 int fd, ofd, zfd = -1;
1317 #ifndef SMALL
1318 ssize_t rv;
1319 time_t timestamp = 0;
1320 unsigned char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
1321 #endif
1322
1323 /* gather the old name info */
1324
1325 fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1326 if (fd < 0) {
1327 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1328 goto lose;
1329 }
1330
1331 strlcpy(outfile, file, outsize);
1332 if (check_suffix(outfile, 1) == NULL && !(cflag || lflag)) {
1333 maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file);
1334 goto lose;
1335 }
1336
1337 rbytes = read(fd, header1, sizeof header1);
1338 if (rbytes != sizeof header1) {
1339 /* we don't want to fail here. */
1340 #ifndef SMALL
1341 if (fflag)
1342 goto lose;
1343 #endif
1344 if (rbytes == -1)
1345 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1346 else
1347 goto unexpected_EOF;
1348 goto lose;
1349 }
1350
1351 method = file_gettype(header1);
1352 #ifndef SMALL
1353 if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1354 maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file);
1355 goto lose;
1356 }
1357
1358 #endif
1359
1360 #ifndef SMALL
1361 if (method == FT_GZIP && Nflag) {
1362 unsigned char ts[4]; /* timestamp */
1363
1364 rv = pread(fd, ts, sizeof ts, GZIP_TIMESTAMP);
1365 if (rv >= 0 && rv < (ssize_t)(sizeof ts))
1366 goto unexpected_EOF;
1367 if (rv == -1) {
1368 if (!fflag)
1369 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1370 goto lose;
1371 }
1372 timestamp = ts[3] << 24 | ts[2] << 16 | ts[1] << 8 | ts[0];
1373
1374 if (header1[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
1375 rbytes = pread(fd, name, sizeof name, GZIP_ORIGNAME);
1376 if (rbytes < 0) {
1377 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1378 goto lose;
1379 }
1380 if (name[0] != 0) {
1381 /* preserve original directory name */
1382 char *dp = strrchr(file, '/');
1383 if (dp == NULL)
1384 dp = file;
1385 else
1386 dp++;
1387 snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%.*s%.*s",
1388 (int) (dp - file),
1389 file, (int) rbytes, name);
1390 }
1391 }
1392 }
1393 #endif
1394 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1395
1396 if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
1397 if (fstat(fd, &isb) != 0)
1398 goto lose;
1399 #ifndef SMALL
1400 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0 && fflag == 0) {
1401 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
1402 file, isb.st_nlink - 1);
1403 goto lose;
1404 }
1405 if (nflag == 0 && timestamp)
1406 isb.st_mtime = timestamp;
1407 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0)
1408 goto lose;
1409 #endif
1410 }
1411
1412 if (cflag == 0 && lflag == 0) {
1413 zfd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
1414 if (zfd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
1415 /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1416 zfd = dup(zfd);
1417 close(STDOUT_FILENO);
1418 }
1419 if (zfd == -1) {
1420 maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile);
1421 goto lose;
1422 }
1423 } else
1424 zfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
1425
1426 switch (method) {
1427 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1428 case FT_BZIP2:
1429 /* XXX */
1430 if (lflag) {
1431 maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1432 goto lose;
1433 }
1434
1435 size = unbzip2(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1436 break;
1437 #endif
1438
1439 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1440 case FT_Z: {
1441 FILE *in, *out;
1442
1443 /* XXX */
1444 if (lflag) {
1445 maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1446 goto lose;
1447 }
1448
1449 if ((in = zdopen(fd)) == NULL) {
1450 maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file);
1451 goto lose;
1452 }
1453
1454 out = fdopen(dup(zfd), "w");
1455 if (out == NULL) {
1456 maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile);
1457 fclose(in);
1458 goto lose;
1459 }
1460
1461 size = zuncompress(in, out, NULL, 0, NULL);
1462 /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1463 if (ferror(in) | fclose(in)) {
1464 maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1465 unlink(outfile);
1466 (void)fclose(out);
1467 }
1468 if (fclose(out) != 0) {
1469 maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1470 unlink(outfile);
1471 goto lose;
1472 }
1473 break;
1474 }
1475 #endif
1476
1477 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1478 case FT_PACK:
1479 if (lflag) {
1480 maybe_warnx("no -l with packed files");
1481 goto lose;
1482 }
1483
1484 size = unpack(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1485 break;
1486 #endif
1487
1488 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1489 case FT_XZ:
1490 if (lflag) {
1491 maybe_warnx("no -l with xz files");
1492 goto lose;
1493 }
1494
1495 size = unxz(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1496 break;
1497 #endif
1498
1499 #ifndef SMALL
1500 case FT_UNKNOWN:
1501 if (lflag) {
1502 maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1503 goto lose;
1504 }
1505 size = cat_fd(NULL, 0, NULL, fd);
1506 break;
1507 #endif
1508 default:
1509 if (lflag) {
1510 print_list(fd, isb.st_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
1511 close(fd);
1512 return -1; /* XXX */
1513 }
1514
1515 size = gz_uncompress(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL, file);
1516 break;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (close(fd) != 0)
1520 maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1521 if (zfd != STDOUT_FILENO && close(zfd) != 0)
1522 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1523
1524 if (size == -1) {
1525 if (cflag == 0)
1526 unlink(outfile);
1527 maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file);
1528 return -1;
1529 }
1530
1531 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1532 #ifndef SMALL
1533 if (tflag)
1534 return size;
1535 #endif
1536 /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1537 if (cflag)
1538 return size;
1539
1540 /*
1541 * if we create a file...
1542 */
1543 /*
1544 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1545 */
1546
1547 ofd = open(outfile, O_RDWR, 0);
1548 if (ofd == -1) {
1549 maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
1550 outfile);
1551 return -1;
1552 }
1553 if (fstat(ofd, &osb) != 0) {
1554 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1555 outfile);
1556 close(ofd);
1557 return -1;
1558 }
1559 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1560 maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %" PRIdOFF
1561 " != %" PRIdOFF " (leaving original)",
1562 size, osb.st_size);
1563 close(ofd);
1564 unlink(outfile);
1565 return -1;
1566 }
1567 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1568 #ifndef SMALL
1569 copymodes(ofd, &isb, outfile);
1570 #endif
1571 close(ofd);
1572 return size;
1573
1574 unexpected_EOF:
1575 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file);
1576 lose:
1577 if (fd != -1)
1578 close(fd);
1579 if (zfd != -1 && zfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
1580 close(fd);
1581 return -1;
1582 }
1583
1584 #ifndef SMALL
1585 static off_t
1586 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend, size_t count, off_t *gsizep, int fd)
1587 {
1588 char buf[BUFLEN];
1589 off_t in_tot;
1590 ssize_t w;
1591
1592 in_tot = count;
1593 w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, prepend, count);
1594 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != count) {
1595 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1596 return -1;
1597 }
1598 for (;;) {
1599 ssize_t rv;
1600
1601 rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
1602 if (rv == 0)
1603 break;
1604 if (rv < 0) {
1605 maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd);
1606 break;
1607 }
1608
1609 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, rv) != rv) {
1610 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1611 break;
1612 }
1613 in_tot += rv;
1614 }
1615
1616 if (gsizep)
1617 *gsizep = in_tot;
1618 return (in_tot);
1619 }
1620 #endif
1621
1622 static void
1623 handle_stdin(void)
1624 {
1625 unsigned char header1[4];
1626 off_t usize, gsize;
1627 enum filetype method;
1628 ssize_t bytes_read;
1629 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1630 FILE *in;
1631 #endif
1632
1633 #ifndef SMALL
1634 if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1635 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1636 return;
1637 }
1638 #endif
1639
1640 if (lflag) {
1641 struct stat isb;
1642
1643 /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
1644 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0) {
1645 maybe_warn("fstat");
1646 return;
1647 }
1648 print_list(STDIN_FILENO, isb.st_size, "stdout", isb.st_mtime);
1649 return;
1650 }
1651
1652 bytes_read = read_retry(STDIN_FILENO, header1, sizeof header1);
1653 if (bytes_read == -1) {
1654 maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1655 return;
1656 } else if (bytes_read != sizeof(header1)) {
1657 maybe_warnx("(stdin): unexpected end of file");
1658 return;
1659 }
1660
1661 method = file_gettype(header1);
1662 switch (method) {
1663 default:
1664 #ifndef SMALL
1665 if (fflag == 0) {
1666 maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1667 return;
1668 }
1669 usize = cat_fd(header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, STDIN_FILENO);
1670 break;
1671 #endif
1672 case FT_GZIP:
1673 usize = gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1674 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, "(stdin)");
1675 break;
1676 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1677 case FT_BZIP2:
1678 usize = unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1679 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1680 break;
1681 #endif
1682 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1683 case FT_Z:
1684 if ((in = zdopen(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL) {
1685 maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1686 return;
1687 }
1688
1689 usize = zuncompress(in, stdout, (char *)header1,
1690 sizeof header1, &gsize);
1691 fclose(in);
1692 break;
1693 #endif
1694 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1695 case FT_PACK:
1696 usize = unpack(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1697 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1698 break;
1699 #endif
1700 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1701 case FT_XZ:
1702 usize = unxz(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1703 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1704 break;
1705 #endif
1706 }
1707
1708 #ifndef SMALL
1709 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1710 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1711 if (vflag && tflag)
1712 print_test("(stdin)", usize != -1);
1713 #endif
1714
1715 }
1716
1717 static void
1718 handle_stdout(void)
1719 {
1720 off_t gsize, usize;
1721 struct stat sb;
1722 time_t systime;
1723 uint32_t mtime;
1724 int ret;
1725
1726 #ifndef SMALL
1727 if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
1728 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1729 return;
1730 }
1731 #endif
1732 /* If stdin is a file use it's mtime, otherwise use current time */
1733 ret = fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &sb);
1734
1735 #ifndef SMALL
1736 if (ret < 0) {
1737 maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1738 return;
1739 }
1740 #endif
1741
1742 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1743 mtime = (uint32_t)sb.st_mtime;
1744 else {
1745 systime = time(NULL);
1746 #ifndef SMALL
1747 if (systime == -1) {
1748 maybe_warn("time");
1749 return;
1750 }
1751 #endif
1752 mtime = (uint32_t)systime;
1753 }
1754
1755 usize = gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, &gsize, "", mtime);
1756 #ifndef SMALL
1757 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1758 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1759 #endif
1760 }
1761
1762 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1763 static void
1764 handle_pathname(char *path)
1765 {
1766 char *opath = path, *s = NULL;
1767 ssize_t len;
1768 int slen;
1769 struct stat sb;
1770
1771 /* check for stdout/stdin */
1772 if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
1773 if (dflag)
1774 handle_stdin();
1775 else
1776 handle_stdout();
1777 return;
1778 }
1779
1780 retry:
1781 if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) {
1782 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1783 if (dflag && s == NULL && errno == ENOENT) {
1784 len = strlen(path);
1785 slen = suffixes[0].ziplen;
1786 s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
1787 if (s == NULL)
1788 maybe_err("malloc");
1789 memcpy(s, path, len);
1790 memcpy(s + len, suffixes[0].zipped, slen + 1);
1791 path = s;
1792 goto retry;
1793 }
1794 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
1795 goto out;
1796 }
1797
1798 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1799 #ifndef SMALL
1800 if (rflag)
1801 handle_dir(path);
1802 else
1803 #endif
1804 maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path);
1805 goto out;
1806 }
1807
1808 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1809 handle_file(path, &sb);
1810 else
1811 maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path);
1812
1813 out:
1814 if (s)
1815 free(s);
1816 }
1817
1818 /* compress/decompress a file */
1819 static void
1820 handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
1821 {
1822 off_t usize, gsize;
1823 char outfile[PATH_MAX];
1824
1825 infile = file;
1826 if (dflag) {
1827 usize = file_uncompress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1828 #ifndef SMALL
1829 if (vflag && tflag)
1830 print_test(file, usize != -1);
1831 #endif
1832 if (usize == -1)
1833 return;
1834 gsize = sbp->st_size;
1835 } else {
1836 gsize = file_compress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1837 if (gsize == -1)
1838 return;
1839 usize = sbp->st_size;
1840 }
1841
1842
1843 #ifndef SMALL
1844 if (vflag && !tflag)
1845 print_verbage(file, (cflag) ? NULL : outfile, usize, gsize);
1846 #endif
1847 }
1848
1849 #ifndef SMALL
1850 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
1851 static void
1852 handle_dir(char *dir)
1853 {
1854 char *path_argv[2];
1855 FTS *fts;
1856 FTSENT *entry;
1857
1858 path_argv[0] = dir;
1859 path_argv[1] = 0;
1860 fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL, NULL);
1861 if (fts == NULL) {
1862 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
1863 return;
1864 }
1865
1866 while ((entry = fts_read(fts))) {
1867 switch(entry->fts_info) {
1868 case FTS_D:
1869 case FTS_DP:
1870 continue;
1871
1872 case FTS_DNR:
1873 case FTS_ERR:
1874 case FTS_NS:
1875 maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
1876 continue;
1877 case FTS_F:
1878 handle_file(entry->fts_name, entry->fts_statp);
1879 }
1880 }
1881 (void)fts_close(fts);
1882 }
1883 #endif
1884
1885 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
1886 static void
1887 print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
1888 {
1889 int percent10; /* 10 * percent */
1890 off_t diff;
1891 char buff[8];
1892 int len;
1893
1894 diff = in - out/2;
1895 if (diff <= 0)
1896 /*
1897 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
1898 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
1899 */
1900 percent10 = -999;
1901 else {
1902 /*
1903 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
1904 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
1905 */
1906 while (in > 0x100000) {
1907 diff >>= 1;
1908 in >>= 1;
1909 }
1910 if (in != 0)
1911 percent10 = ((u_int)diff * 2000) / (u_int)in - 1000;
1912 else
1913 percent10 = 0;
1914 }
1915
1916 len = snprintf(buff, sizeof buff, "%2.2d.", percent10);
1917 /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
1918 buff[len - 1] = buff[len - 2];
1919 buff[len - 2] = '.';
1920 fprintf(where, "%5s%%", buff);
1921 }
1922
1923 #ifndef SMALL
1924 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
1925 static void
1926 print_verbage(const char *file, const char *nfile, off_t usize, off_t gsize)
1927 {
1928 if (file)
1929 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s ", file,
1930 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
1931 print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
1932 if (nfile)
1933 fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
1934 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1935 fflush(stderr);
1936 }
1937
1938 /* print test results */
1939 static void
1940 print_test(const char *file, int ok)
1941 {
1942
1943 if (exit_value == 0 && ok == 0)
1944 exit_value = 1;
1945 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s %s\n", file,
1946 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
1947 fflush(stderr);
1948 }
1949 #endif
1950
1951 /* print a file's info ala --list */
1952 /* eg:
1953 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
1954 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
1955 */
1956 static void
1957 print_list(int fd, off_t out, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
1958 {
1959 static int first = 1;
1960 #ifndef SMALL
1961 static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
1962 uint32_t crc = 0;
1963 #endif
1964 off_t in = 0, rv;
1965
1966 if (first) {
1967 #ifndef SMALL
1968 if (vflag)
1969 printf("method crc date time ");
1970 #endif
1971 if (qflag == 0)
1972 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
1973 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
1974 }
1975 first = 0;
1976
1977 /* print totals? */
1978 #ifndef SMALL
1979 if (fd == -1) {
1980 in = in_tot;
1981 out = out_tot;
1982 } else
1983 #endif
1984 {
1985 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
1986 rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
1987 if (rv != -1) {
1988 unsigned char buf[8];
1989 uint32_t usize;
1990
1991 rv = read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
1992 if (rv == -1)
1993 maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
1994 else if (rv != sizeof(buf))
1995 maybe_warnx("read of uncompressed size");
1996
1997 else {
1998 usize = buf[4] | buf[5] << 8 |
1999 buf[6] << 16 | buf[7] << 24;
2000 in = (off_t)usize;
2001 #ifndef SMALL
2002 crc = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 |
2003 buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
2004 #endif
2005 }
2006 }
2007 }
2008
2009 #ifndef SMALL
2010 if (vflag && fd == -1)
2011 printf(" ");
2012 else if (vflag) {
2013 char *date = ctime(&ts);
2014
2015 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
2016 date += 4;
2017 date[12] = 0;
2018 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
2019 }
2020 in_tot += in;
2021 out_tot += out;
2022 #endif
2023 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out, (unsigned long long)in);
2024 print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
2025 printf(" %s\n", outfile);
2026 }
2027
2028 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
2029 static void
2030 usage(void)
2031 {
2032
2033 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2034 fprintf(stderr,
2035 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
2036 #ifndef SMALL
2037 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
2038 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
2039 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n"
2040 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
2041 " --to-stdout\n"
2042 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
2043 " --uncompress\n"
2044 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
2045 " -h --help display this help\n"
2046 " -k --keep don't delete input files during operation\n"
2047 " -l --list list compressed file contents\n"
2048 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
2049 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
2050 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
2051 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
2052 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
2053 " --suffix .suf\n"
2054 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
2055 " -V --version display program version\n"
2056 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n",
2057 #else
2058 ,
2059 #endif
2060 getprogname());
2061 exit(0);
2062 }
2063
2064 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
2065 static void
2066 display_version(void)
2067 {
2068
2069 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2070 exit(0);
2071 }
2072
2073 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
2074 #include "unbzip2.c"
2075 #endif
2076 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
2077 #include "zuncompress.c"
2078 #endif
2079 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
2080 #include "unpack.c"
2081 #endif
2082 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
2083 #include "unxz.c"
2084 #endif
2085
2086 static ssize_t
2087 read_retry(int fd, void *buf, size_t sz)
2088 {
2089 char *cp = buf;
2090 size_t left = MIN(sz, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX);
2091
2092 while (left > 0) {
2093 ssize_t ret;
2094
2095 ret = read(fd, cp, left);
2096 if (ret == -1) {
2097 return ret;
2098 } else if (ret == 0) {
2099 break; /* EOF */
2100 }
2101 cp += ret;
2102 left -= ret;
2103 }
2104
2105 return sz - left;
2106 }
2107