gzip.c revision 1.109 1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.109 2015/10/27 07:36:18 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifndef lint
31 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006\
32 Matthew R. Green. All rights reserved.");
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.109 2015/10/27 07:36:18 mrg Exp $");
34 #endif /* not lint */
35
36 /*
37 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
38 *
39 * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
40 * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
41 * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
42 *
43 * TODO:
44 * - use mmap where possible
45 * - handle some signals better (remove outfile?)
46 * - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
47 */
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52
53 #include <inttypes.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #include <zlib.h>
62 #include <fts.h>
63 #include <libgen.h>
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <getopt.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67
68 #ifndef PRIdOFF
69 #define PRIdOFF PRId64
70 #endif
71
72 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
73 enum filetype {
74 FT_GZIP,
75 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
76 FT_BZIP2,
77 #endif
78 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
79 FT_Z,
80 #endif
81 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
82 FT_PACK,
83 #endif
84 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
85 FT_XZ,
86 #endif
87 FT_LAST,
88 FT_UNKNOWN
89 };
90
91 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
92 #include <bzlib.h>
93
94 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
95 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
96 #endif
97
98 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
99 #define Z_SUFFIX ".Z"
100 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
104 #define PACK_MAGIC "\037\036"
105 #endif
106
107 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
108 #include <lzma.h>
109 #define XZ_SUFFIX ".xz"
110 #define XZ_MAGIC "\3757zXZ"
111 #endif
112
113 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
114
115 #define BUFLEN (64 * 1024)
116
117 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
118 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
119 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
120
121 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
122 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME (off_t)10
123
124 #define HEAD_CRC 0x02
125 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04
126 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
127 #define COMMENT 0x10
128
129 #define OS_CODE 3 /* Unix */
130
131 typedef struct {
132 const char *zipped;
133 int ziplen;
134 const char *normal; /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
135 } suffixes_t;
136 static suffixes_t suffixes[] = {
137 #define SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
138 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
139 #ifndef SMALL
140 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""),
141 SUFFIX(".z", ""),
142 SUFFIX("-gz", ""),
143 SUFFIX("-z", ""),
144 SUFFIX("_z", ""),
145 SUFFIX(".taz", ".tar"),
146 SUFFIX(".tgz", ".tar"),
147 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
148 SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX, ""),
149 #endif
150 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
151 SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX, ""),
152 #endif
153 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
154 SUFFIX(XZ_SUFFIX, ""),
155 #endif
156 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S "" */
157 #endif /* SMALL */
158 #undef SUFFIX
159 };
160 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
161 #define SUFFIX_MAXLEN 30
162
163 static const char gzip_version[] = "NetBSD gzip 20150113";
164
165 static int cflag; /* stdout mode */
166 static int dflag; /* decompress mode */
167 static int lflag; /* list mode */
168 static int numflag = 6; /* gzip -1..-9 value */
169
170 #ifndef SMALL
171 static int fflag; /* force mode */
172 static int kflag; /* don't delete input files */
173 static int nflag; /* don't save name/timestamp */
174 static int Nflag; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
175 static int qflag; /* quiet mode */
176 static int rflag; /* recursive mode */
177 static int tflag; /* test */
178 static int vflag; /* verbose mode */
179 #else
180 #define qflag 0
181 #define tflag 0
182 #endif
183
184 static int exit_value = 0; /* exit value */
185
186 static char *infile; /* name of file coming in */
187
188 static void maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead;
189 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
190 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
191 static void maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead;
192 #endif
193 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
194 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
195 static enum filetype file_gettype(u_char *);
196 #ifdef SMALL
197 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
198 #endif
199 static off_t gz_compress(int, int, off_t *, const char *, uint32_t);
200 static off_t gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *, const char *);
201 static off_t file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
202 static off_t file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
203 static void handle_pathname(char *);
204 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
205 static void handle_stdin(void);
206 static void handle_stdout(void);
207 static void print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
208 static void print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
209 __dead static void usage(void);
210 __dead static void display_version(void);
211 static const suffixes_t *check_suffix(char *, int);
212 static ssize_t read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
213
214 #ifdef SMALL
215 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
216 #else
217 static off_t cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t *, int fd);
218 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
219 static void handle_dir(char *);
220 static void print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t, off_t);
221 static void print_test(const char *, int);
222 static void copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *, const char *file);
223 static int check_outfile(const char *outfile);
224 #endif
225
226 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
227 static off_t unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
228 #endif
229
230 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
231 static FILE *zdopen(int);
232 static off_t zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t *);
233 #endif
234
235 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
236 static off_t unpack(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
237 #endif
238
239 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
240 static off_t unxz(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
241 #endif
242
243 #ifdef SMALL
244 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
245 #else
246 static const struct option longopts[] = {
247 { "stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
248 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
249 { "decompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
250 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
251 { "force", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
252 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
253 { "keep", no_argument, 0, 'k' },
254 { "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
255 { "no-name", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
256 { "name", no_argument, 0, 'N' },
257 { "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
258 { "recursive", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
259 { "suffix", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
260 { "test", no_argument, 0, 't' },
261 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
262 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
263 { "fast", no_argument, 0, '1' },
264 { "best", no_argument, 0, '9' },
265 #if 0
266 /*
267 * This is what else GNU gzip implements. --ascii isn't useful
268 * on NetBSD, and I don't care to have a --license.
269 */
270 { "ascii", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
271 { "license", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
272 #endif
273 { NULL, no_argument, 0, 0 },
274 };
275 #endif
276
277 int
278 main(int argc, char **argv)
279 {
280 const char *progname = getprogname();
281 #ifndef SMALL
282 char *gzip;
283 int len;
284 #endif
285 int ch;
286
287 /* XXX set up signals */
288
289 #ifndef SMALL
290 if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
291 prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
292 #endif
293
294 /*
295 * XXX
296 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
297 */
298 if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
299 dflag = 1;
300 else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
301 strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
302 dflag = cflag = 1;
303
304 #ifdef SMALL
305 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhlV"
306 #else
307 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdfhklNnqrS:tVv"
308 #endif
309
310 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
311 switch (ch) {
312 case '1': case '2': case '3':
313 case '4': case '5': case '6':
314 case '7': case '8': case '9':
315 numflag = ch - '0';
316 break;
317 case 'c':
318 cflag = 1;
319 break;
320 case 'd':
321 dflag = 1;
322 break;
323 case 'l':
324 lflag = 1;
325 dflag = 1;
326 break;
327 case 'V':
328 display_version();
329 /* NOTREACHED */
330 #ifndef SMALL
331 case 'f':
332 fflag = 1;
333 break;
334 case 'k':
335 kflag = 1;
336 break;
337 case 'N':
338 nflag = 0;
339 Nflag = 1;
340 break;
341 case 'n':
342 nflag = 1;
343 Nflag = 0;
344 break;
345 case 'q':
346 qflag = 1;
347 break;
348 case 'r':
349 rflag = 1;
350 break;
351 case 'S':
352 len = strlen(optarg);
353 if (len != 0) {
354 if (len > SUFFIX_MAXLEN)
355 errx(1, "incorrect suffix: '%s'", optarg);
356 suffixes[0].zipped = optarg;
357 suffixes[0].ziplen = len;
358 } else {
359 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].zipped = "";
360 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].ziplen = 0;
361 }
362 break;
363 case 't':
364 cflag = 1;
365 tflag = 1;
366 dflag = 1;
367 break;
368 case 'v':
369 vflag = 1;
370 break;
371 #endif
372 default:
373 usage();
374 /* NOTREACHED */
375 }
376 }
377 argv += optind;
378 argc -= optind;
379
380 if (argc == 0) {
381 if (dflag) /* stdin mode */
382 handle_stdin();
383 else /* stdout mode */
384 handle_stdout();
385 } else {
386 do {
387 handle_pathname(argv[0]);
388 } while (*++argv);
389 }
390 #ifndef SMALL
391 if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
392 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
393 #endif
394 exit(exit_value);
395 }
396
397 /* maybe print a warning */
398 void
399 maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
400 {
401 va_list ap;
402
403 if (qflag == 0) {
404 va_start(ap, fmt);
405 vwarn(fmt, ap);
406 va_end(ap);
407 }
408 if (exit_value == 0)
409 exit_value = 1;
410 }
411
412 /* ... without an errno. */
413 void
414 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
415 {
416 va_list ap;
417
418 if (qflag == 0) {
419 va_start(ap, fmt);
420 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
421 va_end(ap);
422 }
423 if (exit_value == 0)
424 exit_value = 1;
425 }
426
427 /* maybe print an error */
428 void
429 maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
430 {
431 va_list ap;
432
433 if (qflag == 0) {
434 va_start(ap, fmt);
435 vwarn(fmt, ap);
436 va_end(ap);
437 }
438 exit(2);
439 }
440
441 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) || \
442 !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
443 /* ... without an errno. */
444 void
445 maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
446 {
447 va_list ap;
448
449 if (qflag == 0) {
450 va_start(ap, fmt);
451 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
452 va_end(ap);
453 }
454 exit(2);
455 }
456 #endif
457
458 #ifndef SMALL
459 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
460 static void
461 prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
462 {
463 char *s, **nargv, **ac;
464 int nenvarg = 0, i;
465
466 /* scan how many arguments there are */
467 for (s = gzip;;) {
468 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
469 s++;
470 if (*s == 0)
471 goto count_done;
472 nenvarg++;
473 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
474 if (*s++ == 0)
475 goto count_done;
476 }
477 count_done:
478 /* punt early */
479 if (nenvarg == 0)
480 return;
481
482 *argc += nenvarg;
483 ac = *argv;
484
485 nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
486 if (nargv == NULL)
487 maybe_err("malloc");
488
489 /* stash this away */
490 *argv = nargv;
491
492 /* copy the program name first */
493 i = 0;
494 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
495
496 /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
497 s = strdup(gzip);
498 if (s == NULL)
499 maybe_err("strdup");
500 for (;;) {
501 /* Skip whitespaces. */
502 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
503 s++;
504 if (*s == 0)
505 goto copy_done;
506 nargv[i++] = s;
507 /* Find the end of this argument. */
508 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
509 if (*s++ == 0)
510 /* Argument followed by NUL. */
511 goto copy_done;
512 /* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
513 *s++ = 0;
514 }
515 copy_done:
516
517 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
518 while (*ac)
519 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
520 nargv[i] = NULL;
521 }
522 #endif
523
524 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
525 static off_t
526 gz_compress(int in, int out, off_t *gsizep, const char *origname, uint32_t mtime)
527 {
528 z_stream z;
529 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
530 off_t in_tot = 0, out_tot = 0;
531 ssize_t in_size;
532 int i, error;
533 uLong crc;
534 #ifdef SMALL
535 static char header[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED, 0,
536 0, 0, 0, 0,
537 0, OS_CODE };
538 #endif
539
540 outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
541 inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
542 if (outbufp == NULL || inbufp == NULL) {
543 maybe_err("malloc failed");
544 goto out;
545 }
546
547 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
548 z.zalloc = Z_NULL;
549 z.zfree = Z_NULL;
550 z.opaque = 0;
551
552 #ifdef SMALL
553 memcpy(outbufp, header, sizeof header);
554 i = sizeof header;
555 #else
556 if (nflag != 0) {
557 mtime = 0;
558 origname = "";
559 }
560
561 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
562 GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED,
563 *origname ? ORIG_NAME : 0,
564 mtime & 0xff,
565 (mtime >> 8) & 0xff,
566 (mtime >> 16) & 0xff,
567 (mtime >> 24) & 0xff,
568 numflag == 1 ? 4 : numflag == 9 ? 2 : 0,
569 OS_CODE, origname);
570 if (i >= BUFLEN)
571 /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
572 maybe_err("snprintf");
573 if (*origname)
574 i++;
575 #endif
576
577 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp + i;
578 z.avail_out = BUFLEN - i;
579
580 error = deflateInit2(&z, numflag, Z_DEFLATED,
581 (-MAX_WBITS), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
582 if (error != Z_OK) {
583 maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
584 in_tot = -1;
585 goto out;
586 }
587
588 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
589 for (;;) {
590 if (z.avail_out == 0) {
591 if (write(out, outbufp, BUFLEN) != BUFLEN) {
592 maybe_warn("write");
593 out_tot = -1;
594 goto out;
595 }
596
597 out_tot += BUFLEN;
598 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
599 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
600 }
601
602 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
603 in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
604 if (in_size < 0) {
605 maybe_warn("read");
606 in_tot = -1;
607 goto out;
608 }
609 if (in_size == 0)
610 break;
611
612 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)inbufp, (unsigned)in_size);
613 in_tot += in_size;
614 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
615 z.avail_in = in_size;
616 }
617
618 error = deflate(&z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
619 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
620 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
621 in_tot = -1;
622 goto out;
623 }
624 }
625
626 /* clean up */
627 for (;;) {
628 size_t len;
629 ssize_t w;
630
631 error = deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
632 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
633 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
634 in_tot = -1;
635 goto out;
636 }
637
638 len = (char *)z.next_out - outbufp;
639
640 w = write(out, outbufp, len);
641 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != len) {
642 maybe_warn("write");
643 out_tot = -1;
644 goto out;
645 }
646 out_tot += len;
647 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
648 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
649
650 if (error == Z_STREAM_END)
651 break;
652 }
653
654 if (deflateEnd(&z) != Z_OK) {
655 maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
656 in_tot = -1;
657 goto out;
658 }
659
660 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
661 (int)crc & 0xff,
662 (int)(crc >> 8) & 0xff,
663 (int)(crc >> 16) & 0xff,
664 (int)(crc >> 24) & 0xff,
665 (int)in_tot & 0xff,
666 (int)(in_tot >> 8) & 0xff,
667 (int)(in_tot >> 16) & 0xff,
668 (int)(in_tot >> 24) & 0xff);
669 if (i != 8)
670 maybe_err("snprintf");
671 #if 0
672 if (in_tot > 0xffffffff)
673 maybe_warn("input file size >= 4GB cannot be saved");
674 #endif
675 if (write(out, outbufp, i) != i) {
676 maybe_warn("write");
677 in_tot = -1;
678 } else
679 out_tot += i;
680
681 out:
682 if (inbufp != NULL)
683 free(inbufp);
684 if (outbufp != NULL)
685 free(outbufp);
686 if (gsizep)
687 *gsizep = out_tot;
688 return in_tot;
689 }
690
691 /*
692 * uncompress input to output then close the input. return the
693 * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
694 * into `*gsizep'.
695 */
696 static off_t
697 gz_uncompress(int in, int out, char *pre, size_t prelen, off_t *gsizep,
698 const char *filename)
699 {
700 z_stream z;
701 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
702 off_t out_tot = -1, in_tot = 0;
703 uint32_t out_sub_tot = 0;
704 enum {
705 GZSTATE_MAGIC0,
706 GZSTATE_MAGIC1,
707 GZSTATE_METHOD,
708 GZSTATE_FLAGS,
709 GZSTATE_SKIPPING,
710 GZSTATE_EXTRA,
711 GZSTATE_EXTRA2,
712 GZSTATE_EXTRA3,
713 GZSTATE_ORIGNAME,
714 GZSTATE_COMMENT,
715 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1,
716 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2,
717 GZSTATE_INIT,
718 GZSTATE_READ,
719 GZSTATE_CRC,
720 GZSTATE_LEN,
721 } state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
722 int flags = 0, skip_count = 0;
723 int error = Z_STREAM_ERROR, done_reading = 0;
724 uLong crc = 0;
725 ssize_t wr;
726 int needmore = 0;
727
728 #define ADVANCE() { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
729
730 if ((outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
731 maybe_err("malloc failed");
732 goto out2;
733 }
734 if ((inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
735 maybe_err("malloc failed");
736 goto out1;
737 }
738
739 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
740 z.avail_in = prelen;
741 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)pre;
742 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
743 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
744 z.zalloc = NULL;
745 z.zfree = NULL;
746 z.opaque = 0;
747
748 in_tot = prelen;
749 out_tot = 0;
750
751 for (;;) {
752 if ((z.avail_in == 0 || needmore) && done_reading == 0) {
753 ssize_t in_size;
754
755 if (z.avail_in > 0) {
756 memmove(inbufp, z.next_in, z.avail_in);
757 }
758 z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
759 in_size = read(in, z.next_in + z.avail_in,
760 BUFLEN - z.avail_in);
761
762 if (in_size == -1) {
763 maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
764 goto stop_and_fail;
765 } else if (in_size == 0) {
766 done_reading = 1;
767 }
768
769 z.avail_in += in_size;
770 needmore = 0;
771
772 in_tot += in_size;
773 }
774 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
775 if (done_reading && state != GZSTATE_MAGIC0) {
776 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
777 filename);
778 goto stop_and_fail;
779 }
780 goto stop;
781 }
782 switch (state) {
783 case GZSTATE_MAGIC0:
784 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC0) {
785 if (in_tot > 0) {
786 maybe_warnx("%s: trailing garbage "
787 "ignored", filename);
788 goto stop;
789 }
790 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
791 exit_value = 2;
792 goto stop_and_fail;
793 }
794 ADVANCE();
795 state++;
796 out_sub_tot = 0;
797 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
798 break;
799
800 case GZSTATE_MAGIC1:
801 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC1 &&
802 *z.next_in != GZIP_OMAGIC1) {
803 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
804 goto stop_and_fail;
805 }
806 ADVANCE();
807 state++;
808 break;
809
810 case GZSTATE_METHOD:
811 if (*z.next_in != Z_DEFLATED) {
812 maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
813 goto stop_and_fail;
814 }
815 ADVANCE();
816 state++;
817 break;
818
819 case GZSTATE_FLAGS:
820 flags = *z.next_in;
821 ADVANCE();
822 skip_count = 6;
823 state++;
824 break;
825
826 case GZSTATE_SKIPPING:
827 if (skip_count > 0) {
828 skip_count--;
829 ADVANCE();
830 } else
831 state++;
832 break;
833
834 case GZSTATE_EXTRA:
835 if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) == 0) {
836 state = GZSTATE_ORIGNAME;
837 break;
838 }
839 skip_count = *z.next_in;
840 ADVANCE();
841 state++;
842 break;
843
844 case GZSTATE_EXTRA2:
845 skip_count |= ((*z.next_in) << 8);
846 ADVANCE();
847 state++;
848 break;
849
850 case GZSTATE_EXTRA3:
851 if (skip_count > 0) {
852 skip_count--;
853 ADVANCE();
854 } else
855 state++;
856 break;
857
858 case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME:
859 if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) == 0) {
860 state++;
861 break;
862 }
863 if (*z.next_in == 0)
864 state++;
865 ADVANCE();
866 break;
867
868 case GZSTATE_COMMENT:
869 if ((flags & COMMENT) == 0) {
870 state++;
871 break;
872 }
873 if (*z.next_in == 0)
874 state++;
875 ADVANCE();
876 break;
877
878 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1:
879 if (flags & HEAD_CRC)
880 skip_count = 2;
881 else
882 skip_count = 0;
883 state++;
884 break;
885
886 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2:
887 if (skip_count > 0) {
888 skip_count--;
889 ADVANCE();
890 } else
891 state++;
892 break;
893
894 case GZSTATE_INIT:
895 if (inflateInit2(&z, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
896 maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
897 goto stop_and_fail;
898 }
899 state++;
900 break;
901
902 case GZSTATE_READ:
903 error = inflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
904 switch (error) {
905 /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
906 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
907 if (z.avail_out > 0 && !done_reading)
908 continue;
909
910 case Z_STREAM_END:
911 case Z_OK:
912 break;
913
914 case Z_NEED_DICT:
915 maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
916 goto stop_and_fail;
917 case Z_DATA_ERROR:
918 maybe_warnx("data stream error");
919 goto stop_and_fail;
920 case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
921 maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
922 goto stop_and_fail;
923 case Z_MEM_ERROR:
924 maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
925 goto stop_and_fail;
926
927 default:
928 maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
929 error);
930 }
931 wr = BUFLEN - z.avail_out;
932
933 if (wr != 0) {
934 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)outbufp, (unsigned)wr);
935 if (
936 #ifndef SMALL
937 /* don't write anything with -t */
938 tflag == 0 &&
939 #endif
940 write(out, outbufp, wr) != wr) {
941 maybe_warn("error writing to output");
942 goto stop_and_fail;
943 }
944
945 out_tot += wr;
946 out_sub_tot += wr;
947 }
948
949 if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {
950 inflateEnd(&z);
951 state++;
952 }
953
954 z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
955 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
956
957 break;
958 case GZSTATE_CRC:
959 {
960 uLong origcrc;
961
962 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
963 if (!done_reading) {
964 needmore = 1;
965 continue;
966 }
967 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
968 goto stop_and_fail;
969 }
970 origcrc = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
971 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
972 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
973 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
974 if (origcrc != crc) {
975 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
976 " data--crc error");
977 goto stop_and_fail;
978 }
979 }
980
981 z.avail_in -= 4;
982 z.next_in += 4;
983
984 if (!z.avail_in && done_reading) {
985 goto stop;
986 }
987 state++;
988 break;
989 case GZSTATE_LEN:
990 {
991 uLong origlen;
992
993 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
994 if (!done_reading) {
995 needmore = 1;
996 continue;
997 }
998 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
999 goto stop_and_fail;
1000 }
1001 origlen = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
1002 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
1003 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
1004 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
1005
1006 if (origlen != out_sub_tot) {
1007 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1008 " data--length error");
1009 goto stop_and_fail;
1010 }
1011 }
1012
1013 z.avail_in -= 4;
1014 z.next_in += 4;
1015
1016 if (error < 0) {
1017 maybe_warnx("decompression error");
1018 goto stop_and_fail;
1019 }
1020 state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
1021 break;
1022 }
1023 continue;
1024 stop_and_fail:
1025 out_tot = -1;
1026 stop:
1027 break;
1028 }
1029 if (state > GZSTATE_INIT)
1030 inflateEnd(&z);
1031
1032 free(inbufp);
1033 out1:
1034 free(outbufp);
1035 out2:
1036 if (gsizep)
1037 *gsizep = in_tot;
1038 return (out_tot);
1039 }
1040
1041 #ifndef SMALL
1042 /*
1043 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
1044 * file is only used in possible warning messages.
1045 */
1046 static void
1047 copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *sbp, const char *file)
1048 {
1049 struct timeval times[2];
1050 struct stat sb;
1051
1052 /*
1053 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
1054 * default values and return..
1055 */
1056 if (sbp == NULL) {
1057 mode_t mask = umask(022);
1058
1059 (void)fchmod(fd, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
1060 (void)umask(mask);
1061 return;
1062 }
1063 sb = *sbp;
1064
1065 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1066 if (fchown(fd, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid) < 0) {
1067 if (errno != EPERM)
1068 maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file);
1069 sb.st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
1070 }
1071
1072 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1073 sb.st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
1074 if (fchmod(fd, sb.st_mode) < 0)
1075 maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file);
1076
1077 /* only try flags if they exist already */
1078 if (sb.st_flags != 0 && fchflags(fd, sb.st_flags) < 0)
1079 maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file);
1080
1081 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
1082 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
1083 if (futimes(fd, times) < 0)
1084 maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file);
1085 }
1086 #endif
1087
1088 /* what sort of file is this? */
1089 static enum filetype
1090 file_gettype(u_char *buf)
1091 {
1092
1093 if (buf[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
1094 (buf[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || buf[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
1095 return FT_GZIP;
1096 else
1097 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1098 if (memcmp(buf, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
1099 buf[3] >= '0' && buf[3] <= '9')
1100 return FT_BZIP2;
1101 else
1102 #endif
1103 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1104 if (memcmp(buf, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1105 return FT_Z;
1106 else
1107 #endif
1108 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1109 if (memcmp(buf, PACK_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1110 return FT_PACK;
1111 else
1112 #endif
1113 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1114 if (memcmp(buf, XZ_MAGIC, 4) == 0) /* XXX: We only have 4 bytes */
1115 return FT_XZ;
1116 else
1117 #endif
1118 return FT_UNKNOWN;
1119 }
1120
1121 #ifndef SMALL
1122 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1123 static int
1124 check_outfile(const char *outfile)
1125 {
1126 struct stat sb;
1127 int ok = 1;
1128
1129 if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, &sb) == 0) {
1130 if (fflag)
1131 unlink(outfile);
1132 else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1133 char ans[10] = { 'n', '\0' }; /* default */
1134
1135 fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1136 "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile);
1137 (void)fgets(ans, sizeof(ans) - 1, stdin);
1138 if (ans[0] != 'y' && ans[0] != 'Y') {
1139 fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwriting\n");
1140 ok = 0;
1141 } else
1142 unlink(outfile);
1143 } else {
1144 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
1145 ok = 0;
1146 }
1147 }
1148 return ok;
1149 }
1150
1151 static void
1152 unlink_input(const char *file, const struct stat *sb)
1153 {
1154 struct stat nsb;
1155
1156 if (kflag)
1157 return;
1158 if (stat(file, &nsb) != 0)
1159 /* Must be gone already */
1160 return;
1161 if (nsb.st_dev != sb->st_dev || nsb.st_ino != sb->st_ino)
1162 /* Definitely a different file */
1163 return;
1164 unlink(file);
1165 }
1166 #endif
1167
1168 static const suffixes_t *
1169 check_suffix(char *file, int xlate)
1170 {
1171 const suffixes_t *s;
1172 int len = strlen(file);
1173 char *sp;
1174
1175 for (s = suffixes; s != suffixes + NUM_SUFFIXES; s++) {
1176 /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1177 if (s->ziplen >= len)
1178 continue;
1179 sp = file + len - s->ziplen;
1180 if (strcmp(s->zipped, sp) != 0)
1181 continue;
1182 if (xlate)
1183 strcpy(sp, s->normal);
1184 return s;
1185 }
1186 return NULL;
1187 }
1188
1189 /*
1190 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1191 * original.
1192 */
1193 static off_t
1194 file_compress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1195 {
1196 int in;
1197 int out;
1198 off_t size, insize;
1199 #ifndef SMALL
1200 struct stat isb, osb;
1201 const suffixes_t *suff;
1202 #endif
1203
1204 in = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1205 if (in == -1) {
1206 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1207 return -1;
1208 }
1209
1210 if (cflag == 0) {
1211 #ifndef SMALL
1212 if (fstat(in, &isb) == 0) {
1213 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && fflag == 0) {
1214 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- "
1215 "skipping", file, isb.st_nlink - 1,
1216 isb.st_nlink == 1 ? "" : "s");
1217 close(in);
1218 return -1;
1219 }
1220 }
1221
1222 if (fflag == 0 && (suff = check_suffix(file, 0))
1223 && suff->zipped[0] != 0) {
1224 maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1225 file, suff->zipped);
1226 close(in);
1227 return -1;
1228 }
1229 #endif
1230
1231 /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1232 if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%s%s",
1233 file, suffixes[0].zipped) >= outsize)
1234 memcpy(outfile + outsize - suffixes[0].ziplen - 1,
1235 suffixes[0].zipped, suffixes[0].ziplen + 1);
1236
1237 #ifndef SMALL
1238 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0) {
1239 close(in);
1240 return -1;
1241 }
1242 #endif
1243 }
1244
1245 if (cflag == 0) {
1246 out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1247 if (out == -1) {
1248 maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile);
1249 fclose(stdin);
1250 return -1;
1251 }
1252 } else
1253 out = STDOUT_FILENO;
1254
1255 insize = gz_compress(in, out, &size, basename(file), (uint32_t)isb.st_mtime);
1256
1257 (void)close(in);
1258
1259 /*
1260 * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
1261 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1262 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1263 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1264 * has the expected size.
1265 */
1266 if (cflag != 0)
1267 return insize == -1 ? -1 : size;
1268
1269 #ifndef SMALL
1270 if (fstat(out, &osb) != 0) {
1271 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
1272 goto bad_outfile;
1273 }
1274
1275 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1276 maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%" PRIdOFF
1277 " != %" PRIdOFF "), deleting",
1278 outfile, osb.st_size, size);
1279 goto bad_outfile;
1280 }
1281
1282 copymodes(out, &isb, outfile);
1283 #endif
1284 if (close(out) == -1)
1285 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1286
1287 /* output is good, ok to delete input */
1288 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1289 return size;
1290
1291 #ifndef SMALL
1292 bad_outfile:
1293 if (close(out) == -1)
1294 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1295
1296 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
1297 unlink(outfile);
1298 return size;
1299 #endif
1300 }
1301
1302 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1303 static off_t
1304 file_uncompress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1305 {
1306 struct stat isb, osb;
1307 off_t size;
1308 ssize_t rbytes;
1309 unsigned char header1[4];
1310 enum filetype method;
1311 int fd, ofd, zfd = -1;
1312 #ifndef SMALL
1313 ssize_t rv;
1314 time_t timestamp = 0;
1315 char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
1316 #endif
1317
1318 /* gather the old name info */
1319
1320 fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1321 if (fd < 0) {
1322 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1323 goto lose;
1324 }
1325
1326 strlcpy(outfile, file, outsize);
1327 if (check_suffix(outfile, 1) == NULL && !(cflag || lflag)) {
1328 maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file);
1329 goto lose;
1330 }
1331
1332 rbytes = read(fd, header1, sizeof header1);
1333 if (rbytes != sizeof header1) {
1334 /* we don't want to fail here. */
1335 #ifndef SMALL
1336 if (fflag)
1337 goto lose;
1338 #endif
1339 if (rbytes == -1)
1340 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1341 else
1342 goto unexpected_EOF;
1343 goto lose;
1344 }
1345
1346 method = file_gettype(header1);
1347 #ifndef SMALL
1348 if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1349 maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file);
1350 goto lose;
1351 }
1352
1353 #endif
1354
1355 #ifndef SMALL
1356 if (method == FT_GZIP && Nflag) {
1357 unsigned char ts[4]; /* timestamp */
1358
1359 rv = pread(fd, ts, sizeof ts, GZIP_TIMESTAMP);
1360 if (rv >= 0 && rv < (ssize_t)(sizeof ts))
1361 goto unexpected_EOF;
1362 if (rv == -1) {
1363 if (!fflag)
1364 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1365 goto lose;
1366 }
1367 timestamp = ts[3] << 24 | ts[2] << 16 | ts[1] << 8 | ts[0];
1368
1369 if (header1[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
1370 rbytes = pread(fd, name, sizeof(name) - 1, GZIP_ORIGNAME);
1371 if (rbytes < 0) {
1372 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1373 goto lose;
1374 }
1375 if (name[0] != '\0') {
1376 char *dp, *nf;
1377
1378 /* Make sure that name is NUL-terminated */
1379 name[rbytes] = '\0';
1380
1381 /* strip saved directory name */
1382 nf = strrchr(name, '/');
1383 if (nf == NULL)
1384 nf = name;
1385 else
1386 nf++;
1387
1388 /* preserve original directory name */
1389 dp = strrchr(file, '/');
1390 if (dp == NULL)
1391 dp = file;
1392 else
1393 dp++;
1394 snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%.*s%.*s",
1395 (int) (dp - file),
1396 file, (int) rbytes, nf);
1397 }
1398 }
1399 }
1400 #endif
1401 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1402
1403 if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
1404 if (fstat(fd, &isb) != 0)
1405 goto lose;
1406 #ifndef SMALL
1407 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0 && fflag == 0) {
1408 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
1409 file, isb.st_nlink - 1);
1410 goto lose;
1411 }
1412 if (nflag == 0 && timestamp)
1413 isb.st_mtime = timestamp;
1414 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0)
1415 goto lose;
1416 #endif
1417 }
1418
1419 if (cflag == 0 && lflag == 0) {
1420 zfd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
1421 if (zfd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
1422 /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1423 zfd = dup(zfd);
1424 close(STDOUT_FILENO);
1425 }
1426 if (zfd == -1) {
1427 maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile);
1428 goto lose;
1429 }
1430 } else
1431 zfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
1432
1433 switch (method) {
1434 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1435 case FT_BZIP2:
1436 /* XXX */
1437 if (lflag) {
1438 maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1439 goto lose;
1440 }
1441
1442 size = unbzip2(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1443 break;
1444 #endif
1445
1446 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1447 case FT_Z: {
1448 FILE *in, *out;
1449
1450 /* XXX */
1451 if (lflag) {
1452 maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1453 goto lose;
1454 }
1455
1456 if ((in = zdopen(fd)) == NULL) {
1457 maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file);
1458 goto lose;
1459 }
1460
1461 out = fdopen(dup(zfd), "w");
1462 if (out == NULL) {
1463 maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile);
1464 fclose(in);
1465 goto lose;
1466 }
1467
1468 size = zuncompress(in, out, NULL, 0, NULL);
1469 /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1470 if (ferror(in) | fclose(in)) {
1471 maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1472 unlink(outfile);
1473 (void)fclose(out);
1474 }
1475 if (fclose(out) != 0) {
1476 maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1477 unlink(outfile);
1478 goto lose;
1479 }
1480 break;
1481 }
1482 #endif
1483
1484 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1485 case FT_PACK:
1486 if (lflag) {
1487 maybe_warnx("no -l with packed files");
1488 goto lose;
1489 }
1490
1491 size = unpack(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1492 break;
1493 #endif
1494
1495 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1496 case FT_XZ:
1497 if (lflag) {
1498 maybe_warnx("no -l with xz files");
1499 goto lose;
1500 }
1501
1502 size = unxz(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1503 break;
1504 #endif
1505
1506 #ifndef SMALL
1507 case FT_UNKNOWN:
1508 if (lflag) {
1509 maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1510 goto lose;
1511 }
1512 size = cat_fd(NULL, 0, NULL, fd);
1513 break;
1514 #endif
1515 default:
1516 if (lflag) {
1517 print_list(fd, isb.st_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
1518 close(fd);
1519 return -1; /* XXX */
1520 }
1521
1522 size = gz_uncompress(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL, file);
1523 break;
1524 }
1525
1526 if (close(fd) != 0)
1527 maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1528 if (zfd != STDOUT_FILENO && close(zfd) != 0)
1529 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1530
1531 if (size == -1) {
1532 if (cflag == 0)
1533 unlink(outfile);
1534 maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file);
1535 return -1;
1536 }
1537
1538 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1539 #ifndef SMALL
1540 if (tflag)
1541 return size;
1542 #endif
1543 /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1544 if (cflag)
1545 return size;
1546
1547 /*
1548 * if we create a file...
1549 */
1550 /*
1551 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1552 */
1553
1554 ofd = open(outfile, O_RDWR, 0);
1555 if (ofd == -1) {
1556 maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
1557 outfile);
1558 return -1;
1559 }
1560 if (fstat(ofd, &osb) != 0) {
1561 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1562 outfile);
1563 close(ofd);
1564 return -1;
1565 }
1566 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1567 maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %" PRIdOFF
1568 " != %" PRIdOFF " (leaving original)",
1569 size, osb.st_size);
1570 close(ofd);
1571 unlink(outfile);
1572 return -1;
1573 }
1574 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1575 #ifndef SMALL
1576 copymodes(ofd, &isb, outfile);
1577 #endif
1578 close(ofd);
1579 return size;
1580
1581 unexpected_EOF:
1582 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file);
1583 lose:
1584 if (fd != -1)
1585 close(fd);
1586 if (zfd != -1 && zfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
1587 close(fd);
1588 return -1;
1589 }
1590
1591 #ifndef SMALL
1592 static off_t
1593 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend, size_t count, off_t *gsizep, int fd)
1594 {
1595 char buf[BUFLEN];
1596 off_t in_tot;
1597 ssize_t w;
1598
1599 in_tot = count;
1600 w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, prepend, count);
1601 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != count) {
1602 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1603 return -1;
1604 }
1605 for (;;) {
1606 ssize_t rv;
1607
1608 rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
1609 if (rv == 0)
1610 break;
1611 if (rv < 0) {
1612 maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd);
1613 break;
1614 }
1615
1616 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, rv) != rv) {
1617 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1618 break;
1619 }
1620 in_tot += rv;
1621 }
1622
1623 if (gsizep)
1624 *gsizep = in_tot;
1625 return (in_tot);
1626 }
1627 #endif
1628
1629 static void
1630 handle_stdin(void)
1631 {
1632 unsigned char header1[4];
1633 off_t usize, gsize;
1634 enum filetype method;
1635 ssize_t bytes_read;
1636 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1637 FILE *in;
1638 #endif
1639
1640 #ifndef SMALL
1641 if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1642 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1643 return;
1644 }
1645 #endif
1646
1647 if (lflag) {
1648 struct stat isb;
1649
1650 /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
1651 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0) {
1652 maybe_warn("fstat");
1653 return;
1654 }
1655 print_list(STDIN_FILENO, isb.st_size, "stdout", isb.st_mtime);
1656 return;
1657 }
1658
1659 bytes_read = read_retry(STDIN_FILENO, header1, sizeof header1);
1660 if (bytes_read == -1) {
1661 maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1662 return;
1663 } else if (bytes_read != sizeof(header1)) {
1664 maybe_warnx("(stdin): unexpected end of file");
1665 return;
1666 }
1667
1668 method = file_gettype(header1);
1669 switch (method) {
1670 default:
1671 #ifndef SMALL
1672 if (fflag == 0) {
1673 maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1674 return;
1675 }
1676 usize = cat_fd(header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, STDIN_FILENO);
1677 break;
1678 #endif
1679 case FT_GZIP:
1680 usize = gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1681 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, "(stdin)");
1682 break;
1683 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1684 case FT_BZIP2:
1685 usize = unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1686 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1687 break;
1688 #endif
1689 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1690 case FT_Z:
1691 if ((in = zdopen(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL) {
1692 maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1693 return;
1694 }
1695
1696 usize = zuncompress(in, stdout, (char *)header1,
1697 sizeof header1, &gsize);
1698 fclose(in);
1699 break;
1700 #endif
1701 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1702 case FT_PACK:
1703 usize = unpack(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1704 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1705 break;
1706 #endif
1707 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1708 case FT_XZ:
1709 usize = unxz(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1710 (char *)header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1711 break;
1712 #endif
1713 }
1714
1715 #ifndef SMALL
1716 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1717 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1718 if (vflag && tflag)
1719 print_test("(stdin)", usize != -1);
1720 #endif
1721
1722 }
1723
1724 static void
1725 handle_stdout(void)
1726 {
1727 off_t gsize, usize;
1728 struct stat sb;
1729 time_t systime;
1730 uint32_t mtime;
1731 int ret;
1732
1733 #ifndef SMALL
1734 if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
1735 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1736 return;
1737 }
1738 #endif
1739 /* If stdin is a file use its mtime, otherwise use current time */
1740 ret = fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &sb);
1741
1742 #ifndef SMALL
1743 if (ret < 0) {
1744 maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1745 return;
1746 }
1747 #endif
1748
1749 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1750 mtime = (uint32_t)sb.st_mtime;
1751 else {
1752 systime = time(NULL);
1753 #ifndef SMALL
1754 if (systime == -1) {
1755 maybe_warn("time");
1756 return;
1757 }
1758 #endif
1759 mtime = (uint32_t)systime;
1760 }
1761
1762 usize = gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, &gsize, "", mtime);
1763 #ifndef SMALL
1764 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1765 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1766 #endif
1767 }
1768
1769 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1770 static void
1771 handle_pathname(char *path)
1772 {
1773 char *opath = path, *s = NULL;
1774 ssize_t len;
1775 int slen;
1776 struct stat sb;
1777
1778 /* check for stdout/stdin */
1779 if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
1780 if (dflag)
1781 handle_stdin();
1782 else
1783 handle_stdout();
1784 return;
1785 }
1786
1787 retry:
1788 if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) {
1789 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1790 if (dflag && s == NULL && errno == ENOENT) {
1791 len = strlen(path);
1792 slen = suffixes[0].ziplen;
1793 s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
1794 if (s == NULL)
1795 maybe_err("malloc");
1796 memcpy(s, path, len);
1797 memcpy(s + len, suffixes[0].zipped, slen + 1);
1798 path = s;
1799 goto retry;
1800 }
1801 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
1802 goto out;
1803 }
1804
1805 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1806 #ifndef SMALL
1807 if (rflag)
1808 handle_dir(path);
1809 else
1810 #endif
1811 maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path);
1812 goto out;
1813 }
1814
1815 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1816 handle_file(path, &sb);
1817 else
1818 maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path);
1819
1820 out:
1821 if (s)
1822 free(s);
1823 }
1824
1825 /* compress/decompress a file */
1826 static void
1827 handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
1828 {
1829 off_t usize, gsize;
1830 char outfile[PATH_MAX];
1831
1832 infile = file;
1833 if (dflag) {
1834 usize = file_uncompress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1835 #ifndef SMALL
1836 if (vflag && tflag)
1837 print_test(file, usize != -1);
1838 #endif
1839 if (usize == -1)
1840 return;
1841 gsize = sbp->st_size;
1842 } else {
1843 gsize = file_compress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1844 if (gsize == -1)
1845 return;
1846 usize = sbp->st_size;
1847 }
1848
1849
1850 #ifndef SMALL
1851 if (vflag && !tflag)
1852 print_verbage(file, (cflag) ? NULL : outfile, usize, gsize);
1853 #endif
1854 }
1855
1856 #ifndef SMALL
1857 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
1858 static void
1859 handle_dir(char *dir)
1860 {
1861 char *path_argv[2];
1862 FTS *fts;
1863 FTSENT *entry;
1864
1865 path_argv[0] = dir;
1866 path_argv[1] = 0;
1867 fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL, NULL);
1868 if (fts == NULL) {
1869 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
1870 return;
1871 }
1872
1873 while ((entry = fts_read(fts))) {
1874 switch(entry->fts_info) {
1875 case FTS_D:
1876 case FTS_DP:
1877 continue;
1878
1879 case FTS_DNR:
1880 case FTS_ERR:
1881 case FTS_NS:
1882 maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
1883 continue;
1884 case FTS_F:
1885 handle_file(entry->fts_name, entry->fts_statp);
1886 }
1887 }
1888 (void)fts_close(fts);
1889 }
1890 #endif
1891
1892 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
1893 static void
1894 print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
1895 {
1896 int percent10; /* 10 * percent */
1897 off_t diff;
1898 char buff[8];
1899 int len;
1900
1901 diff = in - out/2;
1902 if (diff <= 0)
1903 /*
1904 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
1905 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
1906 */
1907 percent10 = -999;
1908 else {
1909 /*
1910 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
1911 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
1912 */
1913 while (in > 0x100000) {
1914 diff >>= 1;
1915 in >>= 1;
1916 }
1917 if (in != 0)
1918 percent10 = ((u_int)diff * 2000) / (u_int)in - 1000;
1919 else
1920 percent10 = 0;
1921 }
1922
1923 len = snprintf(buff, sizeof buff, "%2.2d.", percent10);
1924 /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
1925 buff[len - 1] = buff[len - 2];
1926 buff[len - 2] = '.';
1927 fprintf(where, "%5s%%", buff);
1928 }
1929
1930 #ifndef SMALL
1931 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
1932 static void
1933 print_verbage(const char *file, const char *nfile, off_t usize, off_t gsize)
1934 {
1935 if (file)
1936 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s ", file,
1937 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
1938 print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
1939 if (nfile)
1940 fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
1941 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1942 fflush(stderr);
1943 }
1944
1945 /* print test results */
1946 static void
1947 print_test(const char *file, int ok)
1948 {
1949
1950 if (exit_value == 0 && ok == 0)
1951 exit_value = 1;
1952 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s %s\n", file,
1953 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
1954 fflush(stderr);
1955 }
1956 #endif
1957
1958 /* print a file's info ala --list */
1959 /* eg:
1960 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
1961 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
1962 */
1963 static void
1964 print_list(int fd, off_t out, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
1965 {
1966 static int first = 1;
1967 #ifndef SMALL
1968 static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
1969 uint32_t crc = 0;
1970 #endif
1971 off_t in = 0, rv;
1972
1973 if (first) {
1974 #ifndef SMALL
1975 if (vflag)
1976 printf("method crc date time ");
1977 #endif
1978 if (qflag == 0)
1979 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
1980 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
1981 }
1982 first = 0;
1983
1984 /* print totals? */
1985 #ifndef SMALL
1986 if (fd == -1) {
1987 in = in_tot;
1988 out = out_tot;
1989 } else
1990 #endif
1991 {
1992 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
1993 rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
1994 if (rv != -1) {
1995 unsigned char buf[8];
1996 uint32_t usize;
1997
1998 rv = read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
1999 if (rv == -1)
2000 maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
2001 else if (rv != sizeof(buf))
2002 maybe_warnx("read of uncompressed size");
2003
2004 else {
2005 usize = buf[4] | buf[5] << 8 |
2006 buf[6] << 16 | buf[7] << 24;
2007 in = (off_t)usize;
2008 #ifndef SMALL
2009 crc = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 |
2010 buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
2011 #endif
2012 }
2013 }
2014 }
2015
2016 #ifndef SMALL
2017 if (vflag && fd == -1)
2018 printf(" ");
2019 else if (vflag) {
2020 char *date = ctime(&ts);
2021
2022 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
2023 date += 4;
2024 date[12] = 0;
2025 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
2026 }
2027 in_tot += in;
2028 out_tot += out;
2029 #endif
2030 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out, (unsigned long long)in);
2031 print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
2032 printf(" %s\n", outfile);
2033 }
2034
2035 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
2036 static void
2037 usage(void)
2038 {
2039
2040 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2041 fprintf(stderr,
2042 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
2043 #ifndef SMALL
2044 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
2045 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
2046 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n"
2047 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
2048 " --to-stdout\n"
2049 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
2050 " --uncompress\n"
2051 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
2052 " -h --help display this help\n"
2053 " -k --keep don't delete input files during operation\n"
2054 " -l --list list compressed file contents\n"
2055 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
2056 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
2057 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
2058 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
2059 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
2060 " --suffix .suf\n"
2061 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
2062 " -V --version display program version\n"
2063 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n",
2064 #else
2065 ,
2066 #endif
2067 getprogname());
2068 exit(0);
2069 }
2070
2071 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
2072 static void
2073 display_version(void)
2074 {
2075
2076 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2077 exit(0);
2078 }
2079
2080 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
2081 #include "unbzip2.c"
2082 #endif
2083 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
2084 #include "zuncompress.c"
2085 #endif
2086 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
2087 #include "unpack.c"
2088 #endif
2089 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
2090 #include "unxz.c"
2091 #endif
2092
2093 static ssize_t
2094 read_retry(int fd, void *buf, size_t sz)
2095 {
2096 char *cp = buf;
2097 size_t left = MIN(sz, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX);
2098
2099 while (left > 0) {
2100 ssize_t ret;
2101
2102 ret = read(fd, cp, left);
2103 if (ret == -1) {
2104 return ret;
2105 } else if (ret == 0) {
2106 break; /* EOF */
2107 }
2108 cp += ret;
2109 left -= ret;
2110 }
2111
2112 return sz - left;
2113 }
2114