gzip.c revision 1.29 1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.29 2004/03/28 13:54:44 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
25 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
26 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifndef lint
33 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003 Matthew R. Green\n\
34 All rights reserved.\n");
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.29 2004/03/28 13:54:44 mrg Exp $");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 /*
39 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
40 *
41 * very minor portions of this code are (very loosely) derived from
42 * the minigzip.c in the zlib distribution.
43 *
44 * TODO:
45 * - handle .taz/.tgz files?
46 * - use mmap where possible
47 * - handle some signals better (remove outfile?)
48 */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #include <zlib.h>
62 #include <fts.h>
63 #include <libgen.h>
64 #include <stdarg.h>
65 #include <getopt.h>
66
67 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
68 enum filetype {
69 FT_GZIP,
70 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
71 FT_BZIP2,
72 #endif
73 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
74 FT_Z,
75 #endif
76 FT_LAST,
77 FT_UNKNOWN
78 };
79
80 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
81 #define BZ_NO_STDIO
82 #include <bzlib.h>
83
84 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
85 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
86 #endif
87
88 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
89 #define Z_SUFFIX ".Z"
90 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
91 #endif
92
93 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
94
95 #define BUFLEN (32 * 1024)
96
97 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
98 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
99 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
100
101 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
102
103 /* Define this if you have the NetBSD gzopenfull(3) extension to zlib(3) */
104 #ifndef HAVE_ZLIB_GZOPENFULL
105 #define HAVE_ZLIB_GZOPENFULL 1
106 #endif
107
108 static const char gzip_version[] = "NetBSD gzip 2.2";
109
110 static char gzipflags[3]; /* `w' or `r', possible with [1-9] */
111 static int cflag; /* stdout mode */
112 static int dflag; /* decompress mode */
113 static int lflag; /* list mode */
114
115 #ifndef SMALL
116 static int fflag; /* force mode */
117 static int nflag; /* don't save name/timestamp */
118 static int Nflag; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
119 static int qflag; /* quiet mode */
120 static int rflag; /* recursive mode */
121 static int tflag; /* test */
122 static char *Sflag;
123 static int vflag; /* verbose mode */
124 #else
125 #define qflag 0
126 #endif
127
128 static char *suffix;
129 #define suffix_len (strlen(suffix) + 1) /* len + nul */
130 static char *newfile; /* name of newly created file */
131 static char *infile; /* name of file coming in */
132
133 static void maybe_err(int rv, const char *fmt, ...);
134 static void maybe_errx(int rv, const char *fmt, ...);
135 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...);
136 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...);
137 static void gz_compress(FILE *, gzFile);
138 static off_t gz_uncompress(gzFile, FILE *);
139 static ssize_t file_compress(char *);
140 static ssize_t file_uncompress(char *);
141 static void handle_pathname(char *);
142 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
143 static void handle_stdin(void);
144 static void handle_stdout(void);
145 static void print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
146 static void print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
147 static void usage(void);
148 static void display_version(void);
149
150 #ifndef SMALL
151 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
152 static void handle_dir(char *, struct stat *);
153 static void print_verbage(char *, char *, ssize_t, ssize_t);
154 static void print_test(char *, int);
155 static void copymodes(const char *, struct stat *);
156 #endif
157
158 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
159 static off_t unbzip2(int, int);
160 #endif
161
162 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
163 static FILE *zopen(const char *);
164 static off_t zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *);
165 #endif
166
167 int main(int, char *p[]);
168
169 #ifdef SMALL
170 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
171 #else
172 static const struct option longopts[] = {
173 { "stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
174 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
175 { "decompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
176 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
177 { "force", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
178 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
179 { "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
180 { "no-name", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
181 { "name", no_argument, 0, 'N' },
182 { "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
183 { "recursive", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
184 { "suffix", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
185 { "test", no_argument, 0, 't' },
186 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
187 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
188 { "fast", no_argument, 0, '1' },
189 { "best", no_argument, 0, '9' },
190 #if 0
191 /*
192 * This is what else GNU gzip implements. --ascii isn't useful
193 * on NetBSD, and I don't care to have a --license.
194 */
195 { "ascii", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
196 { "license", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
197 #endif
198 { NULL, no_argument, 0, 0 },
199 };
200 #endif
201
202 int
203 main(int argc, char **argv)
204 {
205 const char *progname = getprogname();
206 #ifndef SMALL
207 char *gzip;
208 #endif
209 int ch;
210
211 /* XXX set up signals */
212
213 gzipflags[0] = 'w';
214 gzipflags[1] = '\0';
215
216 suffix = GZ_SUFFIX;;
217
218 #ifndef SMALL
219 if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
220 prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
221 #endif
222
223 /*
224 * XXX
225 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
226 */
227 if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
228 dflag = 1;
229 else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
230 strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
231 dflag = cflag = 1;
232
233 #ifdef SMALL
234 #define OPT_LIST "cdhHl:tV123456789"
235 #else
236 #define OPT_LIST "cdfhHlnNqrS:tvV123456789"
237 #endif
238
239 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1)
240 switch (ch) {
241 case 'c':
242 cflag = 1;
243 break;
244 case 'd':
245 dflag = 1;
246 break;
247 case 'l':
248 lflag = 1;
249 dflag = 1;
250 break;
251 case 'V':
252 display_version();
253 /* NOTREACHED */
254 case '1': case '2': case '3':
255 case '4': case '5': case '6':
256 case '7': case '8': case '9':
257 gzipflags[1] = (char)ch;
258 gzipflags[2] = '\0';
259 break;
260 #ifndef SMALL
261 case 'f':
262 fflag = 1;
263 break;
264 case 'n':
265 nflag = 1;
266 Nflag = 0;
267 break;
268 case 'N':
269 nflag = 0;
270 Nflag = 1;
271 break;
272 case 'q':
273 qflag = 1;
274 break;
275 case 'r':
276 rflag = 1;
277 break;
278 case 'S':
279 Sflag = optarg;
280 break;
281 case 't':
282 cflag = 1;
283 tflag = 1;
284 dflag = 1;
285 break;
286 case 'v':
287 vflag = 1;
288 break;
289 #endif
290 default:
291 usage();
292 /* NOTREACHED */
293 }
294 argv += optind;
295 argc -= optind;
296 if (dflag)
297 gzipflags[0] = 'r';
298
299 if (argc == 0) {
300 if (dflag) /* stdin mode */
301 handle_stdin();
302 else /* stdout mode */
303 handle_stdout();
304 } else {
305 do {
306 handle_pathname(argv[0]);
307 } while (*++argv);
308 }
309 #ifndef SMALL
310 if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
311 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
312 #endif
313 exit(0);
314 }
315
316 /* maybe print a warning */
317 void
318 maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
319 {
320 va_list ap;
321
322 if (qflag == 0) {
323 va_start(ap, fmt);
324 vwarn(fmt, ap);
325 va_end(ap);
326 }
327 }
328
329 void
330 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
331 {
332 va_list ap;
333
334 if (qflag == 0) {
335 va_start(ap, fmt);
336 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
337 va_end(ap);
338 }
339 }
340
341 /* maybe print a warning */
342 void
343 maybe_err(int rv, const char *fmt, ...)
344 {
345 va_list ap;
346
347 if (qflag == 0) {
348 va_start(ap, fmt);
349 vwarn(fmt, ap);
350 va_end(ap);
351 }
352 exit(rv);
353 }
354
355 /* maybe print a warning */
356 void
357 maybe_errx(int rv, const char *fmt, ...)
358 {
359 va_list ap;
360
361 if (qflag == 0) {
362 va_start(ap, fmt);
363 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
364 va_end(ap);
365 }
366 exit(rv);
367 }
368
369 #ifndef SMALL
370 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
371 static void
372 prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
373 {
374 char *s, **nargv, **ac;
375 int nenvarg = 0, i;
376
377 /* scan how many arguments there are */
378 for (s = gzip; *s; s++) {
379 if (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
380 continue;
381 nenvarg++;
382 for (; *s; s++)
383 if (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
384 break;
385 if (*s == 0)
386 break;
387 }
388 /* punt early */
389 if (nenvarg == 0)
390 return;
391
392 *argc += nenvarg;
393 ac = *argv;
394
395 nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
396 if (nargv == NULL)
397 maybe_err(1, "malloc");
398
399 /* stash this away */
400 *argv = nargv;
401
402 /* copy the program name first */
403 i = 0;
404 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
405
406 /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
407 s = strdup(gzip);
408 if (s == NULL)
409 maybe_err(1, "strdup");
410 for (; *s; s++) {
411 if (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
412 continue;
413 nargv[i++] = s;
414 for (; *s; s++)
415 if (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') {
416 *s = 0;
417 break;
418 }
419 }
420
421 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
422 while (*ac)
423 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
424 nargv[i] = NULL;
425 }
426 #endif
427
428 /* compress input to output then close both files */
429 static void
430 gz_compress(FILE *in, gzFile out)
431 {
432 char buf[BUFLEN];
433 ssize_t len;
434 int i;
435
436 for (;;) {
437 len = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), in);
438 if (ferror(in))
439 maybe_err(1, "fread");
440 if (len == 0)
441 break;
442
443 if ((ssize_t)gzwrite(out, buf, len) != len)
444 maybe_err(1, gzerror(out, &i));
445 }
446 if (fclose(in) < 0)
447 maybe_err(1, "failed fclose");
448 if (gzclose(out) != Z_OK)
449 maybe_err(1, "failed gzclose");
450 }
451
452 /* uncompress input to output then close the input */
453 static off_t
454 gz_uncompress(gzFile in, FILE *out)
455 {
456 char buf[BUFLEN];
457 off_t size;
458 ssize_t len;
459 int i;
460
461 for (size = 0;;) {
462 len = gzread(in, buf, sizeof(buf));
463
464 if (len < 0) {
465 #ifndef SMALL
466 if (tflag) {
467 print_test(infile, 0);
468 return (0);
469 } else
470 #endif
471 maybe_errx(1, gzerror(in, &i));
472 } else if (len == 0) {
473 #ifndef SMALL
474 if (tflag)
475 print_test(infile, 1);
476 #endif
477 break;
478 }
479
480 size += len;
481
482 #ifndef SMALL
483 /* don't write anything with -t */
484 if (tflag)
485 continue;
486 #endif
487
488 if (fwrite(buf, 1, (unsigned)len, out) != (ssize_t)len)
489 maybe_err(1, "failed fwrite");
490 }
491 if (gzclose(in) != Z_OK)
492 maybe_errx(1, "failed gzclose");
493
494 return (size);
495 }
496
497 #ifndef SMALL
498 /*
499 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes for a file
500 */
501 static void
502 copymodes(const char *file, struct stat *sbp)
503 {
504 struct timeval times[2];
505
506 /*
507 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
508 * default values and return..
509 */
510 if (sbp == NULL) {
511 mode_t mask = umask(022);
512
513 (void)chmod(file, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
514 (void)umask(mask);
515 return;
516 }
517
518 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
519 if (chown(file, sbp->st_uid, sbp->st_gid) < 0) {
520 if (errno != EPERM)
521 maybe_warn("couldn't chown: %s", file);
522 sbp->st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
523 }
524
525 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
526 sbp->st_mode &= S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
527 if (chmod(file, sbp->st_mode) < 0)
528 maybe_warn("couldn't chmod: %s", file);
529
530 /* only try flags if they exist already */
531 if (sbp->st_flags != 0 && chflags(file, sbp->st_flags) < 0)
532 maybe_warn("couldn't chflags: %s", file);
533
534 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[0], &sbp->st_atimespec);
535 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[1], &sbp->st_mtimespec);
536 if (utimes(file, times) < 0)
537 maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file);
538 }
539 #endif
540
541 /*
542 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
543 * original.
544 */
545 static ssize_t
546 file_compress(char *file)
547 {
548 FILE *in;
549 gzFile out;
550 struct stat isb, osb;
551 char outfile[MAXPATHLEN];
552 ssize_t size;
553 #ifndef SMALL
554 u_int32_t mtime = 0;
555 #endif
556
557 if (cflag == 0) {
558 (void)strncpy(outfile, file, MAXPATHLEN - suffix_len);
559 outfile[MAXPATHLEN - suffix_len] = '\0';
560 (void)strlcat(outfile, suffix, sizeof(outfile));
561
562 #ifndef SMALL
563 if (fflag == 0) {
564 if (stat(outfile, &osb) == 0) {
565 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping",
566 outfile);
567 goto lose;
568 }
569 }
570 #endif
571 if (stat(file, &isb) == 0) {
572 if (isb.st_nlink > 1) {
573 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- "
574 "skipping", file, isb.st_nlink-1,
575 isb.st_nlink == 1 ? "" : "s");
576 goto lose;
577 }
578 #ifndef SMALL
579 if (nflag == 0)
580 mtime = (u_int32_t)isb.st_mtime;
581 #endif
582 }
583 }
584 in = fopen(file, "r");
585 if (in == 0)
586 maybe_err(1, "can't fopen %s", file);
587
588 if (cflag == 0) {
589 #if HAVE_ZLIB_GZOPENFULL && !defined(SMALL)
590 char *savename;
591
592 if (nflag == 0)
593 savename = basename(file);
594 else
595 savename = NULL;
596 out = gzopenfull(outfile, gzipflags, savename, mtime);
597 #else
598 out = gzopen(outfile, gzipflags);
599 #endif
600 } else
601 out = gzdopen(STDOUT_FILENO, gzipflags);
602
603 if (out == 0)
604 maybe_err(1, "can't gz%sopen %s",
605 cflag ? "d" : "",
606 cflag ? "stdout" : outfile);
607
608 gz_compress(in, out);
609
610 /*
611 * if we compressed to stdout, we don't know the size and
612 * we don't know the new file name, punt. if we can't stat
613 * the file, whine, otherwise set the size from the stat
614 * buffer. we only blow away the file if we can stat the
615 * output, just in case.
616 */
617 if (cflag == 0) {
618 if (stat(outfile, &osb) < 0) {
619 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
620 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
621 size = 0;
622 } else {
623 unlink(file);
624 size = osb.st_size;
625 }
626 newfile = outfile;
627 #ifndef SMALL
628 copymodes(outfile, &isb);
629 #endif
630 } else {
631 lose:
632 size = 0;
633 newfile = 0;
634 }
635
636 return (size);
637 }
638
639 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
640 static ssize_t
641 file_uncompress(char *file)
642 {
643 struct stat isb, osb;
644 char buf[PATH_MAX];
645 char *outfile = buf, *s;
646 FILE *out;
647 gzFile in;
648 off_t size;
649 ssize_t len = strlen(file);
650 int fd;
651 unsigned char header1[10], name[PATH_MAX + 1];
652 enum filetype method;
653
654 /* gather the old name info */
655
656 fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
657 if (fd < 0)
658 maybe_err(1, "can't open %s", file);
659 if (read(fd, header1, 10) != 10) {
660 /* we don't want to fail here. */
661 #ifndef SMALL
662 if (fflag)
663 goto close_it;
664 #endif
665 maybe_err(1, "can't read %s", file);
666 }
667
668 if (header1[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
669 (header1[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || header1[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
670 method = FT_GZIP;
671 else
672
673 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
674 if (memcmp(header1, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
675 header1[3] >= '0' && header1[3] <= '9') {
676 # ifndef SMALL
677 if (Sflag == NULL)
678 suffix = BZ2_SUFFIX;
679 method = FT_BZIP2;
680 # endif
681 } else
682 #endif
683
684 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
685 if (memcmp(header1, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0) {
686 # ifndef SMALL
687 if (Sflag == NULL)
688 suffix = Z_SUFFIX;
689 # endif
690 method = FT_Z;
691 } else
692 #endif
693 method = FT_UNKNOWN;
694
695 #ifndef SMALL
696 if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN)
697 maybe_errx(1, "%s: not in gzip format", file);
698 #endif
699
700 if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
701 s = &file[len - suffix_len + 1];
702 if (strncmp(s, suffix, suffix_len) == 0) {
703 (void)strncpy(outfile, file, len - suffix_len + 1);
704 outfile[len - suffix_len + 1] = '\0';
705 } else if (lflag == 0)
706 maybe_errx(1, "unknown suffix %s", s);
707 }
708
709 #ifdef SMALL
710 if (method == FT_GZIP && lflag)
711 #else
712 if (method == FT_GZIP && (Nflag || lflag))
713 #endif
714 {
715 if (header1[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
716 size_t rbytes;
717 int i;
718
719 rbytes = read(fd, name, PATH_MAX + 1);
720 if (rbytes < 0)
721 maybe_err(1, "can't read %s", file);
722 for (i = 0; i < rbytes && name[i]; i++)
723 ;
724 if (i < rbytes) {
725 name[i] = 0;
726 /* now maybe merge old dirname */
727 if (strchr(outfile, '/') == 0)
728 outfile = name;
729 else {
730 char *dir = dirname(outfile);
731 if (asprintf(&outfile, "%s/%s", dir,
732 name) == -1)
733 maybe_err(1, "malloc");
734 }
735 }
736 }
737 }
738 #ifndef SMALL
739 close_it:
740 #endif
741 close(fd);
742
743 #ifndef SMALL
744 if ((cflag == 0 || lflag) && fflag == 0) {
745 if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, &osb) == 0) {
746 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
747 goto lose;
748 }
749 if (stat(file, &isb) == 0) {
750 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0) {
751 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
752 file, isb.st_nlink - 1);
753 goto lose;
754 }
755 } else
756 goto lose;
757 }
758 #endif
759
760 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
761 if (method == FT_BZIP2) {
762 int in, out;
763
764 if (lflag)
765 maybe_errx(1, "no -l with bzip2 files");
766
767 if ((in = open(file, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
768 maybe_err(1, "open for read: %s", file);
769 if (cflag == 1)
770 out = STDOUT_FILENO;
771 else
772 out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
773 if (out == -1)
774 maybe_err(1, "open for write: %s", outfile);
775
776 if ((size = unbzip2(in, out)) == 0) {
777 unlink(outfile);
778 goto lose;
779 }
780 } else
781 #endif
782
783 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
784 if (method == FT_Z) {
785 FILE *in, *out;
786 int fd;
787
788 if (lflag)
789 maybe_errx(1, "no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
790
791 if ((in = zopen(file)) == NULL)
792 maybe_err(1, "open for read: %s", file);
793
794 if (cflag == 1)
795 fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
796 else {
797 fd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
798 if (fd == -1)
799 maybe_err(1, "open for write: %s", outfile);
800 }
801 out = fdopen(fd, "w");
802 if (out == NULL)
803 maybe_err(1, "open for write: %s", outfile);
804
805 if ((size = zuncompress(in, out)) == 0) {
806 unlink(outfile);
807 goto lose;
808 }
809 if (ferror(in) || fclose(in)) {
810 unlink(outfile);
811 maybe_err(1, "failed infile fclose");
812 }
813 if (fclose(out)) {
814 unlink(outfile);
815 maybe_err(1, "failed outfile close");
816 }
817 } else
818 #endif
819 {
820 if (lflag) {
821 int fd;
822
823 if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
824 maybe_err(1, "open");
825 print_list(fd, isb.st_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
826 return 0; /* XXX */
827 }
828
829 in = gzopen(file, gzipflags);
830 if (in == NULL)
831 maybe_err(1, "can't gzopen %s", file);
832
833 if (cflag == 0) {
834 int fd;
835
836 /* Use open(2) directly to get a safe file. */
837 fd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
838 if (fd < 0)
839 maybe_err(1, "can't open %s", outfile);
840 out = fdopen(fd, "w");
841 if (out == NULL)
842 maybe_err(1, "can't fdopen %s", outfile);
843 } else
844 out = stdout;
845
846 if ((size = gz_uncompress(in, out)) == 0) {
847 unlink(outfile);
848 goto lose;
849 }
850 if (fclose(out))
851 maybe_err(1, "failed fclose");
852 }
853
854 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
855 #ifndef SMALL
856 if (tflag)
857 return (size);
858 #endif
859 if (cflag)
860 return (size);
861
862 /*
863 * if we create a file...
864 */
865 if (cflag == 0) {
866 /*
867 * if we can't stat the file, or we are uncompressing to
868 * stdin, don't remove the file.
869 */
870 if (stat(outfile, &osb) < 0) {
871 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
872 outfile);
873 goto lose;
874 }
875 if (osb.st_size != size) {
876 maybe_warn("stat gave different size: %llu != %llu "
877 "(leaving original)",
878 (unsigned long long)size,
879 (unsigned long long)osb.st_size);
880 goto lose;
881 }
882 newfile = outfile;
883 unlink(file);
884 size = osb.st_size;
885 #ifndef SMALL
886 copymodes(outfile, &isb);
887 #endif
888 }
889 return (size);
890
891 lose:
892 newfile = 0;
893 return 0;
894 }
895
896 static void
897 handle_stdin(void)
898 {
899 gzFile *file;
900
901 #ifndef SMALL
902 if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
903 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
904 return;
905 }
906 #endif
907
908 if (lflag) {
909 struct stat isb;
910
911 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0)
912 maybe_err(1, "fstat");
913 print_list(STDIN_FILENO, isb.st_size, "stdout", isb.st_mtime);
914 return;
915 }
916
917 file = gzdopen(STDIN_FILENO, gzipflags);
918 if (file == NULL)
919 maybe_err(1, "can't gzdopen stdin");
920 gz_uncompress(file, stdout);
921 }
922
923 static void
924 handle_stdout(void)
925 {
926 gzFile *file;
927
928 #ifndef SMALL
929 if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
930 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
931 return;
932 }
933 #endif
934 file = gzdopen(STDOUT_FILENO, gzipflags);
935 if (file == NULL)
936 maybe_err(1, "can't gzdopen stdout");
937 gz_compress(stdin, file);
938 }
939
940 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
941 static void
942 handle_pathname(char *path)
943 {
944 char *opath = path, *s = 0;
945 ssize_t len;
946 struct stat sb;
947
948 /* check for stdout/stdin */
949 if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
950 if (dflag)
951 handle_stdin();
952 else
953 handle_stdout();
954 }
955
956 retry:
957 if (stat(path, &sb) < 0) {
958 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
959 if (dflag && s == 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
960 len = strlen(path);
961 s = malloc(len + suffix_len);
962 if (s == 0)
963 maybe_err(1, "malloc");
964 memmove(s, path, len);
965 memmove(&s[len], suffix, suffix_len);
966 path = s;
967 goto retry;
968 }
969 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
970 goto out;
971 }
972
973 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
974 #ifndef SMALL
975 if (rflag)
976 handle_dir(path, &sb);
977 else
978 #endif
979 maybe_warn("%s is a directory", path);
980 goto out;
981 }
982
983 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
984 handle_file(path, &sb);
985
986 out:
987 if (s)
988 free(s);
989 }
990
991 /* compress/decompress a file */
992 static void
993 handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
994 {
995 ssize_t usize, gsize;
996
997 infile = file;
998 if (dflag) {
999 usize = file_uncompress(file);
1000 if (usize == 0)
1001 return;
1002 gsize = sbp->st_size;
1003 } else {
1004 gsize = file_compress(file);
1005 if (gsize == 0)
1006 return;
1007 usize = sbp->st_size;
1008 }
1009
1010
1011 #ifndef SMALL
1012 if (vflag && !tflag)
1013 print_verbage(file, cflag == 0 ? newfile : 0, usize, gsize);
1014 #endif
1015 }
1016
1017 #ifndef SMALL
1018 /* this is used with -r to recursively decend directories */
1019 static void
1020 handle_dir(char *dir, struct stat *sbp)
1021 {
1022 char *path_argv[2];
1023 FTS *fts;
1024 FTSENT *entry;
1025
1026 path_argv[0] = dir;
1027 path_argv[1] = 0;
1028 fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL, NULL);
1029 if (fts == NULL) {
1030 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
1031 return;
1032 }
1033
1034 while ((entry = fts_read(fts))) {
1035 switch(entry->fts_info) {
1036 case FTS_D:
1037 case FTS_DP:
1038 continue;
1039
1040 case FTS_DNR:
1041 case FTS_ERR:
1042 case FTS_NS:
1043 maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
1044 continue;
1045 case FTS_F:
1046 handle_file(entry->fts_name, entry->fts_statp);
1047 }
1048 }
1049 (void)fts_close(fts);
1050 }
1051 #endif
1052
1053 /* print a ratio */
1054 static void
1055 print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
1056 {
1057 u_int64_t percent;
1058
1059 if (out == 0)
1060 percent = 0;
1061 else
1062 percent = 1000 - ((1000 * out) / in);
1063 fprintf(where, "%3lu.%1lu%%", (unsigned long)percent / 10UL,
1064 (unsigned long)percent % 10);
1065 }
1066
1067 #ifndef SMALL
1068 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
1069 static void
1070 print_verbage(char *file, char *nfile, ssize_t usize, ssize_t gsize)
1071 {
1072 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s ", file,
1073 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
1074 print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
1075 if (nfile)
1076 fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
1077 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1078 fflush(stderr);
1079 }
1080
1081 /* print test results */
1082 static void
1083 print_test(char *file, int ok)
1084 {
1085
1086 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s %s\n", file,
1087 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
1088 fflush(stderr);
1089 }
1090 #endif
1091
1092 /* print a file's info ala --list */
1093 /* eg:
1094 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
1095 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
1096 */
1097 static void
1098 print_list(int fd, off_t in, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
1099 {
1100 static int first = 1;
1101 #ifndef SMALL
1102 static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
1103 u_int32_t crc;
1104 #endif
1105 off_t out;
1106 int rv;
1107
1108 if (first) {
1109 #ifndef SMALL
1110 if (vflag)
1111 printf("method crc date time ");
1112 #endif
1113 if (qflag == 0)
1114 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
1115 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
1116 }
1117 first = 0;
1118
1119 /* print totals? */
1120 #ifndef SMALL
1121 if (fd == -1) {
1122 in = in_tot;
1123 out = out_tot;
1124 } else
1125 #endif
1126 {
1127 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
1128 rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
1129 if (rv != -1) {
1130 unsigned char buf[8];
1131 u_int32_t usize;
1132
1133 if (read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
1134 maybe_err(1, "read of uncompressed size");
1135 usize = buf[4] | buf[5] << 8 | buf[6] << 16 | buf[7] << 24;
1136 out = (off_t)usize;
1137 #ifndef SMALL
1138 crc = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
1139 #endif
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 #ifndef SMALL
1144 if (vflag && fd == -1)
1145 printf(" ");
1146 else if (vflag) {
1147 char *date = ctime(&ts);
1148
1149 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
1150 date += 4;
1151 date[12] = 0;
1152 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
1153 }
1154 in_tot += in;
1155 out_tot += out;
1156 #endif
1157 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)in, (unsigned long long)out);
1158 print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
1159 printf(" %s\n", outfile);
1160 }
1161
1162 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
1163 static void
1164 usage(void)
1165 {
1166
1167 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
1168 fprintf(stderr,
1169 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
1170 #ifndef SMALL
1171 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
1172 " --to-stdout\n"
1173 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
1174 " --uncompress\n"
1175 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
1176 " -h --help display this help\n"
1177 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
1178 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
1179 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
1180 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
1181 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
1182 " --suffix .suf\n"
1183 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
1184 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n"
1185 " -V --version display program version\n"
1186 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
1187 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
1188 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n",
1189 #else
1190 ,
1191 #endif
1192 getprogname());
1193 exit(0);
1194 }
1195
1196 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
1197 static void
1198 display_version(void)
1199 {
1200
1201 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
1202 exit(0);
1203 }
1204
1205 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1206 #include "unbzip2.c"
1207 #endif
1208 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1209 #include "zuncompress.c"
1210 #endif
1211