gzip.c revision 1.70 1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.70 2005/01/31 09:11:49 enami Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
25 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
26 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifndef lint
33 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004 Matthew R. Green\n\
34 All rights reserved.\n");
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.70 2005/01/31 09:11:49 enami Exp $");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 /*
39 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
40 *
41 * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
42 * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
43 * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
44 *
45 * TODO:
46 * - use mmap where possible
47 * - handle some signals better (remove outfile?)
48 * - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
49 */
50
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54
55 #include <inttypes.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <fcntl.h>
63 #include <zlib.h>
64 #include <fts.h>
65 #include <libgen.h>
66 #include <stdarg.h>
67 #include <getopt.h>
68 #include <time.h>
69
70 #ifndef PRIdOFF
71 #define PRIdOFF PRId64
72 #endif
73
74 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
75 enum filetype {
76 FT_GZIP,
77 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
78 FT_BZIP2,
79 #endif
80 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
81 FT_Z,
82 #endif
83 FT_LAST,
84 FT_UNKNOWN
85 };
86
87 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
88 #include <bzlib.h>
89
90 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
91 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
92 #endif
93
94 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
95 #define Z_SUFFIX ".Z"
96 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
97 #endif
98
99 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
100
101 #define BUFLEN (64 * 1024)
102
103 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
104 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
105 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
106
107 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
108 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME (off_t)10
109
110 #define HEAD_CRC 0x02
111 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04
112 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
113 #define COMMENT 0x10
114
115 #define OS_CODE 3 /* Unix */
116
117 typedef struct {
118 const char *zipped;
119 int ziplen;
120 const char *normal; /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
121 } suffixes_t;
122 static suffixes_t suffixes[] = {
123 #define SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
124 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
125 #ifndef SMALL
126 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""),
127 SUFFIX(".z", ""),
128 SUFFIX("-gz", ""),
129 SUFFIX("-z", ""),
130 SUFFIX("_z", ""),
131 SUFFIX(".taz", ".tar"),
132 SUFFIX(".tgz", ".tar"),
133 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
134 SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX, ""),
135 #endif
136 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
137 SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX, ""),
138 #endif
139 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S "" */
140 #endif /* SMALL */
141 #undef SUFFIX
142 };
143 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
144
145 static const char gzip_version[] = "NetBSD gzip 20040830";
146
147 static int cflag; /* stdout mode */
148 static int dflag; /* decompress mode */
149 static int lflag; /* list mode */
150 static int numflag = 6; /* gzip -1..-9 value */
151
152 #ifndef SMALL
153 static int fflag; /* force mode */
154 static int nflag; /* don't save name/timestamp */
155 static int Nflag; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
156 static int qflag; /* quiet mode */
157 static int rflag; /* recursive mode */
158 static int tflag; /* test */
159 static int vflag; /* verbose mode */
160 #else
161 #define qflag 0
162 #define tflag 0
163 #endif
164
165 static int exit_value = 0; /* exit value */
166
167 static char *infile; /* name of file coming in */
168
169 static void maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
170 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
171 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
172 static void maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
173 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
174 #endif
175 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
176 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
177 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
178 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
179 static enum filetype file_gettype(u_char *);
180 #ifdef SMALL
181 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
182 #endif
183 static off_t gz_compress(int, int, off_t *, const char *, uint32_t);
184 static off_t gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *, const char *);
185 static off_t file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
186 static off_t file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
187 static void handle_pathname(char *);
188 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
189 static void handle_stdin(void);
190 static void handle_stdout(void);
191 static void print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
192 static void print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
193 static void usage(void);
194 static void display_version(void);
195 static const suffixes_t *check_suffix(char *, int);
196
197 #ifdef SMALL
198 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
199 #else
200 static off_t cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t *, int fd);
201 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
202 static void handle_dir(char *, struct stat *);
203 static void print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t, off_t);
204 static void print_test(const char *, int);
205 static void copymodes(const char *, struct stat *);
206 static int check_outfile(const char *outfile, struct stat *sb);
207 #endif
208
209 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
210 static off_t unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
211 #endif
212
213 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
214 static FILE *zdopen(int);
215 static off_t zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t *);
216 #endif
217
218 int main(int, char *p[]);
219
220 #ifdef SMALL
221 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
222 #else
223 static const struct option longopts[] = {
224 { "stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
225 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
226 { "decompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
227 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
228 { "force", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
229 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
230 { "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
231 { "no-name", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
232 { "name", no_argument, 0, 'N' },
233 { "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
234 { "recursive", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
235 { "suffix", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
236 { "test", no_argument, 0, 't' },
237 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
238 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
239 { "fast", no_argument, 0, '1' },
240 { "best", no_argument, 0, '9' },
241 #if 0
242 /*
243 * This is what else GNU gzip implements. --ascii isn't useful
244 * on NetBSD, and I don't care to have a --license.
245 */
246 { "ascii", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
247 { "license", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
248 #endif
249 { NULL, no_argument, 0, 0 },
250 };
251 #endif
252
253 int
254 main(int argc, char **argv)
255 {
256 const char *progname = getprogname();
257 #ifndef SMALL
258 char *gzip;
259 int len;
260 #endif
261 int ch;
262
263 /* XXX set up signals */
264
265 #ifndef SMALL
266 if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
267 prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
268 #endif
269
270 /*
271 * XXX
272 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
273 */
274 if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
275 dflag = 1;
276 else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
277 strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
278 dflag = cflag = 1;
279
280 #ifdef SMALL
281 #define OPT_LIST "cdhHltV123456789"
282 #else
283 #define OPT_LIST "cdfhHlnNqrS:tvV123456789"
284 #endif
285
286 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
287 switch (ch) {
288 case 'c':
289 cflag = 1;
290 break;
291 case 'd':
292 dflag = 1;
293 break;
294 case 'l':
295 lflag = 1;
296 dflag = 1;
297 break;
298 case 'V':
299 display_version();
300 /* NOTREACHED */
301 case '1': case '2': case '3':
302 case '4': case '5': case '6':
303 case '7': case '8': case '9':
304 numflag = ch - '0';
305 break;
306 #ifndef SMALL
307 case 'f':
308 fflag = 1;
309 break;
310 case 'n':
311 nflag = 1;
312 Nflag = 0;
313 break;
314 case 'N':
315 nflag = 0;
316 Nflag = 1;
317 break;
318 case 'q':
319 qflag = 1;
320 break;
321 case 'r':
322 rflag = 1;
323 break;
324 case 'S':
325 len = strlen(optarg);
326 if (len != 0) {
327 suffixes[0].zipped = optarg;
328 suffixes[0].ziplen = len;
329 } else {
330 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].zipped = "";
331 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].ziplen = 0;
332 }
333 break;
334 case 't':
335 cflag = 1;
336 tflag = 1;
337 dflag = 1;
338 break;
339 case 'v':
340 vflag = 1;
341 break;
342 #endif
343 default:
344 usage();
345 /* NOTREACHED */
346 }
347 }
348 argv += optind;
349 argc -= optind;
350
351 if (argc == 0) {
352 if (dflag) /* stdin mode */
353 handle_stdin();
354 else /* stdout mode */
355 handle_stdout();
356 } else {
357 do {
358 handle_pathname(argv[0]);
359 } while (*++argv);
360 }
361 #ifndef SMALL
362 if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
363 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
364 #endif
365 exit(exit_value);
366 }
367
368 /* maybe print a warning */
369 void
370 maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
371 {
372 va_list ap;
373
374 if (qflag == 0) {
375 va_start(ap, fmt);
376 vwarn(fmt, ap);
377 va_end(ap);
378 }
379 if (exit_value == 0)
380 exit_value = 1;
381 }
382
383 /* ... without an errno. */
384 void
385 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
386 {
387 va_list ap;
388
389 if (qflag == 0) {
390 va_start(ap, fmt);
391 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
392 va_end(ap);
393 }
394 if (exit_value == 0)
395 exit_value = 1;
396 }
397
398 /* maybe print an error */
399 void
400 maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
401 {
402 va_list ap;
403
404 if (qflag == 0) {
405 va_start(ap, fmt);
406 vwarn(fmt, ap);
407 va_end(ap);
408 }
409 exit(2);
410 }
411
412 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
413 /* ... without an errno. */
414 void
415 maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
416 {
417 va_list ap;
418
419 if (qflag == 0) {
420 va_start(ap, fmt);
421 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
422 va_end(ap);
423 }
424 exit(2);
425 }
426 #endif
427
428 #ifndef SMALL
429 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
430 static void
431 prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
432 {
433 char *s, **nargv, **ac;
434 int nenvarg = 0, i;
435
436 /* scan how many arguments there are */
437 for (s = gzip;;) {
438 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
439 s++;
440 if (*s == 0)
441 goto count_done;
442 nenvarg++;
443 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
444 if (*s++ == 0)
445 goto count_done;
446 }
447 count_done:
448 /* punt early */
449 if (nenvarg == 0)
450 return;
451
452 *argc += nenvarg;
453 ac = *argv;
454
455 nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
456 if (nargv == NULL)
457 maybe_err("malloc");
458
459 /* stash this away */
460 *argv = nargv;
461
462 /* copy the program name first */
463 i = 0;
464 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
465
466 /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
467 s = strdup(gzip);
468 if (s == NULL)
469 maybe_err("strdup");
470 for (;;) {
471 /* Skip whitespaces. */
472 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
473 s++;
474 if (*s == 0)
475 goto copy_done;
476 nargv[i++] = s;
477 /* Find the end of this argument. */
478 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
479 if (*s++ == 0)
480 /* Argument followed by NUL. */
481 goto copy_done;
482 /* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
483 *s++ = 0;
484 }
485 copy_done:
486
487 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
488 while (*ac)
489 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
490 nargv[i] = NULL;
491 }
492 #endif
493
494 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
495 static off_t
496 gz_compress(int in, int out, off_t *gsizep, const char *origname, uint32_t mtime)
497 {
498 z_stream z;
499 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
500 off_t in_tot = 0, out_tot = 0;
501 ssize_t in_size;
502 int i, error;
503 uLong crc;
504 #ifdef SMALL
505 static char header[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED, 0,
506 0, 0, 0, 0,
507 0, OS_CODE };
508 #endif
509
510 outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
511 inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
512 if (outbufp == NULL || inbufp == NULL) {
513 maybe_err("malloc failed");
514 goto out;
515 }
516
517 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
518 z.zalloc = Z_NULL;
519 z.zfree = Z_NULL;
520 z.opaque = 0;
521
522 #ifdef SMALL
523 memcpy(outbufp, header, sizeof header);
524 i = sizeof header;
525 #else
526 if (nflag != 0) {
527 mtime = 0;
528 origname = "";
529 }
530
531 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
532 GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED,
533 *origname ? ORIG_NAME : 0,
534 mtime & 0xff,
535 (mtime >> 8) & 0xff,
536 (mtime >> 16) & 0xff,
537 (mtime >> 24) & 0xff,
538 numflag == 1 ? 4 : numflag == 9 ? 2 : 0,
539 OS_CODE, origname);
540 if (i >= BUFLEN)
541 /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
542 maybe_err("snprintf");
543 if (*origname)
544 i++;
545 #endif
546
547 z.next_out = outbufp + i;
548 z.avail_out = BUFLEN - i;
549
550 error = deflateInit2(&z, numflag, Z_DEFLATED,
551 -MAX_WBITS, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
552 if (error != Z_OK) {
553 maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
554 in_tot = -1;
555 goto out;
556 }
557
558 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
559 for (;;) {
560 if (z.avail_out == 0) {
561 if (write(out, outbufp, BUFLEN) != BUFLEN) {
562 maybe_warn("write");
563 in_tot = -1;
564 goto out;
565 }
566
567 out_tot += BUFLEN;
568 z.next_out = outbufp;
569 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
570 }
571
572 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
573 in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
574 if (in_size < 0) {
575 maybe_warn("read");
576 in_tot = -1;
577 goto out;
578 }
579 if (in_size == 0)
580 break;
581
582 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)inbufp, (unsigned)in_size);
583 in_tot += in_size;
584 z.next_in = inbufp;
585 z.avail_in = in_size;
586 }
587
588 error = deflate(&z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
589 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
590 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
591 in_tot = -1;
592 goto out;
593 }
594 }
595
596 /* clean up */
597 for (;;) {
598 size_t len;
599
600 error = deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
601 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
602 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
603 in_tot = -1;
604 goto out;
605 }
606
607 len = (char *)z.next_out - outbufp;
608
609 if (write(out, outbufp, len) != len) {
610 maybe_warn("write");
611 out_tot = -1;
612 goto out;
613 }
614 out_tot += len;
615 z.next_out = outbufp;
616 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
617
618 if (error == Z_STREAM_END)
619 break;
620 }
621
622 if (deflateEnd(&z) != Z_OK) {
623 maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
624 in_tot = -1;
625 goto out;
626 }
627
628 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
629 (int)crc & 0xff,
630 (int)(crc >> 8) & 0xff,
631 (int)(crc >> 16) & 0xff,
632 (int)(crc >> 24) & 0xff,
633 (int)in_tot & 0xff,
634 (int)(in_tot >> 8) & 0xff,
635 (int)(in_tot >> 16) & 0xff,
636 (int)(in_tot >> 24) & 0xff);
637 if (i != 8)
638 maybe_err("snprintf");
639 if (write(out, outbufp, i) != i) {
640 maybe_warn("write");
641 in_tot = -1;
642 } else
643 out_tot += i;
644
645 out:
646 if (inbufp != NULL)
647 free(inbufp);
648 if (outbufp != NULL)
649 free(outbufp);
650 if (gsizep)
651 *gsizep = out_tot;
652 return in_tot;
653 }
654
655 /*
656 * uncompress input to output then close the input. return the
657 * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
658 * into `*gsizep'.
659 */
660 static off_t
661 gz_uncompress(int in, int out, char *pre, size_t prelen, off_t *gsizep,
662 const char *filename)
663 {
664 z_stream z;
665 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
666 off_t out_tot, in_tot;
667 uint32_t out_sub_tot;
668 enum {
669 GZSTATE_MAGIC0,
670 GZSTATE_MAGIC1,
671 GZSTATE_METHOD,
672 GZSTATE_FLAGS,
673 GZSTATE_SKIPPING,
674 GZSTATE_EXTRA,
675 GZSTATE_EXTRA2,
676 GZSTATE_EXTRA3,
677 GZSTATE_ORIGNAME,
678 GZSTATE_COMMENT,
679 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1,
680 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2,
681 GZSTATE_INIT,
682 GZSTATE_READ,
683 GZSTATE_CRC,
684 GZSTATE_LEN,
685 } state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
686 int flags = 0, skip_count = 0;
687 int error, done_reading = 0;
688 uLong crc;
689 ssize_t wr;
690
691 #define ADVANCE() { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
692
693 if ((outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
694 maybe_err("malloc failed");
695 goto out2;
696 }
697 if ((inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
698 maybe_err("malloc failed");
699 goto out1;
700 }
701
702 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
703 z.avail_in = prelen;
704 z.next_in = pre;
705 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
706 z.next_out = outbufp;
707 z.zalloc = NULL;
708 z.zfree = NULL;
709 z.opaque = 0;
710
711 in_tot = prelen;
712 out_tot = 0;
713
714 for (;;) {
715 if (z.avail_in == 0 && done_reading == 0) {
716 size_t in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
717
718 if (in_size == -1) {
719 #ifndef SMALL
720 if (tflag && vflag)
721 print_test(filename, 0);
722 #endif
723 maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
724 out_tot = -1;
725 goto stop;
726 } else if (in_size == 0)
727 done_reading = 1;
728
729 z.avail_in = in_size;
730 z.next_in = inbufp;
731
732 in_tot += in_size;
733 }
734 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
735 if (done_reading && state != GZSTATE_MAGIC0)
736 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
737 filename);
738 goto stop;
739 }
740 switch (state) {
741 case GZSTATE_MAGIC0:
742 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC0) {
743 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
744 out_tot = -1;
745 goto stop;
746 }
747 ADVANCE();
748 state++;
749 out_sub_tot = 0;
750 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
751 break;
752
753 case GZSTATE_MAGIC1:
754 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC1 &&
755 *z.next_in != GZIP_OMAGIC1) {
756 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
757 out_tot = -1;
758 goto stop;
759 }
760 ADVANCE();
761 state++;
762 break;
763
764 case GZSTATE_METHOD:
765 if (*z.next_in != Z_DEFLATED) {
766 maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
767 out_tot = -1;
768 goto stop;
769 }
770 ADVANCE();
771 state++;
772 break;
773
774 case GZSTATE_FLAGS:
775 flags = *z.next_in;
776 ADVANCE();
777 skip_count = 6;
778 state++;
779 break;
780
781 case GZSTATE_SKIPPING:
782 if (skip_count > 0) {
783 skip_count--;
784 ADVANCE();
785 } else
786 state++;
787 break;
788
789 case GZSTATE_EXTRA:
790 if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) == 0) {
791 state = GZSTATE_ORIGNAME;
792 break;
793 }
794 skip_count = *z.next_in;
795 ADVANCE();
796 state++;
797 break;
798
799 case GZSTATE_EXTRA2:
800 skip_count |= ((*z.next_in) << 8);
801 ADVANCE();
802 state++;
803 break;
804
805 case GZSTATE_EXTRA3:
806 if (skip_count > 0) {
807 skip_count--;
808 ADVANCE();
809 } else
810 state++;
811 break;
812
813 case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME:
814 if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) == 0) {
815 state++;
816 break;
817 }
818 if (*z.next_in == 0)
819 state++;
820 ADVANCE();
821 break;
822
823 case GZSTATE_COMMENT:
824 if ((flags & COMMENT) == 0) {
825 state++;
826 break;
827 }
828 if (*z.next_in == 0)
829 state++;
830 ADVANCE();
831 break;
832
833 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1:
834 if (flags & HEAD_CRC)
835 skip_count = 2;
836 else
837 skip_count = 0;
838 state++;
839 break;
840
841 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2:
842 if (skip_count > 0) {
843 skip_count--;
844 ADVANCE();
845 } else
846 state++;
847 break;
848
849 case GZSTATE_INIT:
850 if (inflateInit2(&z, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
851 maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
852 out_tot = -1;
853 goto stop;
854 }
855 state++;
856 break;
857
858 case GZSTATE_READ:
859 error = inflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
860 /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
861 if (error != Z_STREAM_END && error != Z_BUF_ERROR)
862 /* Just need more input */
863 break;
864 wr = BUFLEN - z.avail_out;
865
866 if (wr != 0) {
867 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)outbufp, (unsigned)wr);
868 if (
869 #ifndef SMALL
870 /* don't write anything with -t */
871 tflag == 0 &&
872 #endif
873 write(out, outbufp, wr) != wr) {
874 maybe_warn("error writing to output");
875 out_tot = -1;
876 goto stop;
877 }
878
879 out_tot += wr;
880 out_sub_tot += wr;
881 }
882
883 if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {
884 inflateEnd(&z);
885 state++;
886 }
887
888 z.next_out = outbufp;
889 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
890
891 break;
892 case GZSTATE_CRC:
893 {
894 static int empty_buffer = 0;
895 uLong origcrc;
896
897 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
898 if (!done_reading && empty_buffer++ < 4)
899 continue;
900 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
901 out_tot = -1;
902 goto stop;
903 }
904 empty_buffer = 0;
905 origcrc = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
906 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
907 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
908 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
909 if (origcrc != crc) {
910 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
911 " data--crc error");
912 out_tot = -1;
913 goto stop;
914 }
915 }
916
917 z.avail_in -= 4;
918 z.next_in += 4;
919
920 if (!z.avail_in)
921 goto stop;
922 state++;
923 break;
924 case GZSTATE_LEN:
925 {
926 static int empty_buffer = 0;
927 uLong origlen;
928
929 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
930 if (!done_reading && empty_buffer++ < 4)
931 continue;
932 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
933 out_tot = -1;
934 goto stop;
935 }
936 empty_buffer = 0;
937 origlen = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
938 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
939 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
940 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
941
942 if (origlen != out_sub_tot) {
943 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
944 " data--length error");
945 out_tot = -1;
946 goto stop;
947 }
948 }
949
950 z.avail_in -= 4;
951 z.next_in += 4;
952
953 if (error < 0) {
954 maybe_warnx("decompression error");
955 out_tot = -1;
956 goto stop;
957 }
958 state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
959 break;
960 }
961 continue;
962 stop:
963 break;
964 }
965 if (state > GZSTATE_INIT)
966 inflateEnd(&z);
967
968 #ifndef SMALL
969 if (tflag && vflag)
970 print_test(filename, out_tot != -1);
971 #endif
972
973 free(inbufp);
974 out1:
975 free(outbufp);
976 out2:
977 if (gsizep)
978 *gsizep = in_tot;
979 return (out_tot);
980 }
981
982 #ifndef SMALL
983 /*
984 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes for a file
985 */
986 static void
987 copymodes(const char *file, struct stat *sbp)
988 {
989 struct timeval times[2];
990
991 /*
992 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
993 * default values and return..
994 */
995 if (sbp == NULL) {
996 mode_t mask = umask(022);
997
998 (void)chmod(file, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
999 (void)umask(mask);
1000 return;
1001 }
1002
1003 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1004 if (chown(file, sbp->st_uid, sbp->st_gid) < 0) {
1005 if (errno != EPERM)
1006 maybe_warn("couldn't chown: %s", file);
1007 sbp->st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
1008 }
1009
1010 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1011 sbp->st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
1012 if (chmod(file, sbp->st_mode) < 0)
1013 maybe_warn("couldn't chmod: %s", file);
1014
1015 /* only try flags if they exist already */
1016 if (sbp->st_flags != 0 && chflags(file, sbp->st_flags) < 0)
1017 maybe_warn("couldn't chflags: %s", file);
1018
1019 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[0], &sbp->st_atimespec);
1020 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[1], &sbp->st_mtimespec);
1021 if (utimes(file, times) < 0)
1022 maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file);
1023 }
1024 #endif
1025
1026 /* what sort of file is this? */
1027 static enum filetype
1028 file_gettype(u_char *buf)
1029 {
1030
1031 if (buf[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
1032 (buf[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || buf[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
1033 return FT_GZIP;
1034 else
1035 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1036 if (memcmp(buf, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
1037 buf[3] >= '0' && buf[3] <= '9')
1038 return FT_BZIP2;
1039 else
1040 #endif
1041 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1042 if (memcmp(buf, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1043 return FT_Z;
1044 else
1045 #endif
1046 return FT_UNKNOWN;
1047 }
1048
1049 #ifndef SMALL
1050 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1051 static int
1052 check_outfile(const char *outfile, struct stat *sb)
1053 {
1054 int ok = 1;
1055
1056 if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, sb) == 0) {
1057 if (fflag)
1058 unlink(outfile);
1059 else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1060 char ans[10] = { 'n', '\0' }; /* default */
1061
1062 fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1063 "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile);
1064 (void)fgets(ans, sizeof(ans) - 1, stdin);
1065 if (ans[0] != 'y' && ans[0] != 'Y') {
1066 fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwritting\n");
1067 ok = 0;
1068 } else
1069 unlink(outfile);
1070 } else {
1071 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
1072 ok = 0;
1073 }
1074 }
1075 return ok;
1076 }
1077
1078 static void
1079 unlink_input(const char *file, struct stat *sb)
1080 {
1081 struct stat nsb;
1082
1083 if (stat(file, &nsb) != 0)
1084 /* Must be gone alrady */
1085 return;
1086 if (nsb.st_dev != sb->st_dev || nsb.st_ino != sb->st_ino)
1087 /* Definitely a different file */
1088 return;
1089 unlink(file);
1090 }
1091 #endif
1092
1093 static const suffixes_t *
1094 check_suffix(char *file, int xlate)
1095 {
1096 const suffixes_t *s;
1097 int len = strlen(file);
1098 char *sp;
1099
1100 for (s = suffixes; s != suffixes + NUM_SUFFIXES; s++) {
1101 /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1102 if (s->ziplen >= len)
1103 continue;
1104 sp = file + len - s->ziplen;
1105 if (strcmp(s->zipped, sp) != 0)
1106 continue;
1107 if (xlate)
1108 strcpy(sp, s->normal);
1109 return s;
1110 }
1111 return NULL;
1112 }
1113
1114 /*
1115 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1116 * original.
1117 */
1118 static off_t
1119 file_compress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1120 {
1121 int in;
1122 int out;
1123 off_t size, insize;
1124 #ifndef SMALL
1125 struct stat isb, osb;
1126 const suffixes_t *suff;
1127 #endif
1128
1129 in = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1130 if (in == -1) {
1131 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1132 return -1;
1133 }
1134
1135 if (cflag == 0) {
1136 #ifndef SMALL
1137 if (stat(file, &isb) == 0) {
1138 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && fflag == 0) {
1139 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- "
1140 "skipping", file, isb.st_nlink - 1,
1141 isb.st_nlink == 1 ? "" : "s");
1142 close(in);
1143 return -1;
1144 }
1145 }
1146
1147 if (fflag == 0 && (suff = check_suffix(file, 0))
1148 && suff->zipped[0] != 0) {
1149 maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1150 file, suff->zipped);
1151 close(in);
1152 return -1;
1153 }
1154 #endif
1155
1156 /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1157 if (snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%s%s",
1158 file, suffixes[0].zipped) >= outsize)
1159 memcpy(outfile - suffixes[0].ziplen - 1,
1160 suffixes[0].zipped, suffixes[0].ziplen + 1);
1161
1162 #ifndef SMALL
1163 if (check_outfile(outfile, &osb) == 0) {
1164 close(in);
1165 return -1;
1166 }
1167 #endif
1168 }
1169
1170 if (cflag == 0) {
1171 out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1172 if (out == -1) {
1173 maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile);
1174 fclose(stdin);
1175 return -1;
1176 }
1177 } else
1178 out = STDOUT_FILENO;
1179
1180 insize = gz_compress(in, out, &size, basename(file), (uint32_t)isb.st_mtime);
1181
1182 (void)close(in);
1183
1184 /*
1185 * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
1186 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1187 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1188 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1189 * has the expected size.
1190 */
1191 if (cflag != 0)
1192 return insize == -1 ? -1 : size;
1193
1194 if (close(out) == -1)
1195 maybe_warn("couldn't close ouput");
1196
1197 #ifndef SMALL
1198 if (stat(outfile, &osb) < 0) {
1199 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
1200 goto bad_outfile;
1201 }
1202
1203 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1204 maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%" PRIdOFF
1205 " != %" PRIdOFF "), deleting",
1206 outfile, osb.st_size, size);
1207 goto bad_outfile;
1208 }
1209
1210 copymodes(outfile, &isb);
1211 #endif
1212
1213 /* output is good, ok to delete input */
1214 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1215 return size;
1216
1217 #ifndef SMALL
1218 bad_outfile:
1219 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
1220 unlink(outfile);
1221 return size;
1222 #endif
1223 }
1224
1225 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1226 static off_t
1227 file_uncompress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1228 {
1229 struct stat isb, osb;
1230 off_t size;
1231 ssize_t rbytes;
1232 unsigned char header1[4];
1233 enum filetype method;
1234 int fd, zfd = -1;
1235 #ifndef SMALL
1236 time_t timestamp = 0;
1237 unsigned char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
1238 #endif
1239
1240 /* gather the old name info */
1241
1242 fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1243 if (fd < 0) {
1244 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1245 goto lose;
1246 }
1247
1248 strlcpy(outfile, file, outsize);
1249 if (check_suffix(outfile, 1) == NULL && !(cflag || lflag)) {
1250 maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file);
1251 goto lose;
1252 }
1253
1254 rbytes = read(fd, header1, sizeof header1);
1255 if (rbytes != sizeof header1) {
1256 /* we don't want to fail here. */
1257 #ifndef SMALL
1258 if (fflag)
1259 goto lose;
1260 #endif
1261 if (rbytes == -1)
1262 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1263 else
1264 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file);
1265 goto lose;
1266 }
1267
1268 method = file_gettype(header1);
1269
1270 #ifndef SMALL
1271 if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1272 maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file);
1273 goto lose;
1274 }
1275
1276 #endif
1277
1278 #ifndef SMALL
1279 if (method == FT_GZIP && Nflag) {
1280 unsigned char ts[4]; /* timestamp */
1281
1282 if (pread(fd, ts, sizeof ts, GZIP_TIMESTAMP) != sizeof ts) {
1283 if (!fflag)
1284 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1285 goto lose;
1286 }
1287 timestamp = ts[3] << 24 | ts[2] << 16 | ts[1] << 8 | ts[0];
1288
1289 if (header1[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
1290 rbytes = pread(fd, name, sizeof name, GZIP_ORIGNAME);
1291 if (rbytes < 0) {
1292 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1293 goto lose;
1294 }
1295 if (name[0] != 0) {
1296 /* preserve original directory name */
1297 char *dp = strrchr(file, '/');
1298 if (dp == NULL)
1299 dp = file;
1300 else
1301 dp++;
1302 snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%.*s%.*s",
1303 (int) (dp - file),
1304 file, (int) rbytes, name);
1305 }
1306 }
1307 }
1308 #endif
1309 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1310
1311 if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
1312 if (fstat(fd, &isb) != 0)
1313 goto lose;
1314 #ifndef SMALL
1315 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0 && fflag == 0) {
1316 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
1317 file, isb.st_nlink - 1);
1318 goto lose;
1319 }
1320 if (nflag == 0 && timestamp)
1321 isb.st_mtime = timestamp;
1322 if (check_outfile(outfile, &osb) == 0)
1323 goto lose;
1324 #endif
1325 }
1326
1327 if (cflag == 0 && lflag == 0) {
1328 zfd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
1329 if (zfd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
1330 /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1331 zfd = dup(zfd);
1332 close(STDOUT_FILENO);
1333 }
1334 if (zfd == -1) {
1335 maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile);
1336 goto lose;
1337 }
1338 } else
1339 zfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
1340
1341 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1342 if (method == FT_BZIP2) {
1343
1344 /* XXX */
1345 if (lflag) {
1346 maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1347 goto lose;
1348 }
1349
1350 size = unbzip2(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1351 } else
1352 #endif
1353
1354 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1355 if (method == FT_Z) {
1356 FILE *in, *out;
1357
1358 /* XXX */
1359 if (lflag) {
1360 maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1361 goto lose;
1362 }
1363
1364 if ((in = zdopen(fd)) == NULL) {
1365 maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file);
1366 goto lose;
1367 }
1368
1369 out = fdopen(dup(zfd), "w");
1370 if (out == NULL) {
1371 maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile);
1372 fclose(in);
1373 goto lose;
1374 }
1375
1376 size = zuncompress(in, out, NULL, 0, NULL);
1377 /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1378 if (ferror(in) | fclose(in)) {
1379 maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1380 unlink(outfile);
1381 (void)fclose(out);
1382 }
1383 if (fclose(out) != 0) {
1384 maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1385 unlink(outfile);
1386 goto lose;
1387 }
1388 } else
1389 #endif
1390
1391 #ifndef SMALL
1392 if (method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1393 if (lflag) {
1394 maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1395 goto lose;
1396 }
1397 size = cat_fd(NULL, 0, NULL, fd);
1398 } else
1399 #endif
1400 {
1401 if (lflag) {
1402 print_list(fd, isb.st_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
1403 close(fd);
1404 return -1; /* XXX */
1405 }
1406
1407 size = gz_uncompress(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL, file);
1408 }
1409
1410 if (close(fd) != 0)
1411 maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1412 if (zfd != STDOUT_FILENO && close(zfd) != 0)
1413 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1414
1415 if (size == -1) {
1416 if (cflag == 0)
1417 unlink(outfile);
1418 maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file);
1419 return -1;
1420 }
1421
1422 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1423 #ifndef SMALL
1424 if (tflag)
1425 return size;
1426 #endif
1427 /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1428 if (cflag)
1429 return size;
1430
1431 /*
1432 * if we create a file...
1433 */
1434 /*
1435 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1436 */
1437 if (stat(outfile, &osb) < 0) {
1438 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1439 outfile);
1440 return -1;
1441 }
1442 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1443 maybe_warn("stat gave different size: %" PRIdOFF
1444 " != %" PRIdOFF " (leaving original)",
1445 size, osb.st_size);
1446 unlink(outfile);
1447 return -1;
1448 }
1449 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1450 #ifndef SMALL
1451 copymodes(outfile, &isb);
1452 #endif
1453 return size;
1454
1455 lose:
1456 if (fd != -1)
1457 close(fd);
1458 if (zfd != -1 && zfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
1459 close(fd);
1460 return -1;
1461 }
1462
1463 #ifndef SMALL
1464 static off_t
1465 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend, size_t count, off_t *gsizep, int fd)
1466 {
1467 char buf[BUFLEN];
1468 size_t rv;
1469 off_t in_tot;
1470
1471 in_tot = count;
1472 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, prepend, count) != count) {
1473 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1474 return -1;
1475 }
1476 for (;;) {
1477 rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
1478 if (rv == 0)
1479 break;
1480 if (rv < 0) {
1481 maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd);
1482 break;
1483 }
1484
1485 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, rv) != rv) {
1486 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1487 break;
1488 }
1489 in_tot += rv;
1490 }
1491
1492 if (gsizep)
1493 *gsizep = in_tot;
1494 return (in_tot);
1495 }
1496 #endif
1497
1498 static void
1499 handle_stdin(void)
1500 {
1501 unsigned char header1[4];
1502 off_t usize, gsize;
1503 enum filetype method;
1504 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1505 FILE *in;
1506 #endif
1507
1508 #ifndef SMALL
1509 if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1510 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1511 return;
1512 }
1513 #endif
1514
1515 if (lflag) {
1516 struct stat isb;
1517
1518 /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
1519 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0) {
1520 maybe_warn("fstat");
1521 return;
1522 }
1523 print_list(STDIN_FILENO, isb.st_size, "stdout", isb.st_mtime);
1524 return;
1525 }
1526
1527 if (read(STDIN_FILENO, header1, sizeof header1) != sizeof header1) {
1528 maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1529 return;
1530 }
1531
1532 method = file_gettype(header1);
1533 switch (method) {
1534 default:
1535 #ifndef SMALL
1536 if (fflag == 0) {
1537 maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1538 return;
1539 }
1540 usize = cat_fd(header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, STDIN_FILENO);
1541 break;
1542 #endif
1543 case FT_GZIP:
1544 usize = gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1545 header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, "(stdin)");
1546 break;
1547 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1548 case FT_BZIP2:
1549 usize = unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1550 header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1551 break;
1552 #endif
1553 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1554 case FT_Z:
1555 if ((in = zdopen(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL) {
1556 maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1557 return;
1558 }
1559
1560 usize = zuncompress(in, stdout, header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1561 fclose(in);
1562 break;
1563 #endif
1564 }
1565
1566 #ifndef SMALL
1567 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1568 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1569 #endif
1570
1571 }
1572
1573 static void
1574 handle_stdout(void)
1575 {
1576 off_t gsize, usize;
1577 struct stat sb;
1578 time_t systime;
1579 uint32_t mtime;
1580 int ret;
1581
1582 #ifndef SMALL
1583 if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
1584 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1585 return;
1586 }
1587 #endif
1588 /* If stdin is a file use it's mtime, otherwise use current time */
1589 ret = fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &sb);
1590
1591 #ifndef SMALL
1592 if (ret < 0) {
1593 maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1594 return;
1595 }
1596 #endif
1597
1598 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1599 mtime = (uint32_t)sb.st_mtime;
1600 else {
1601 systime = time(NULL);
1602 #ifndef SMALL
1603 if (systime == -1) {
1604 maybe_warn("time");
1605 return;
1606 }
1607 #endif
1608 mtime = (uint32_t)systime;
1609 }
1610
1611 usize = gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, &gsize, "", mtime);
1612 #ifndef SMALL
1613 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1614 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1615 #endif
1616 }
1617
1618 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1619 static void
1620 handle_pathname(char *path)
1621 {
1622 char *opath = path, *s = NULL;
1623 ssize_t len;
1624 int slen;
1625 struct stat sb;
1626
1627 /* check for stdout/stdin */
1628 if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
1629 if (dflag)
1630 handle_stdin();
1631 else
1632 handle_stdout();
1633 return;
1634 }
1635
1636 retry:
1637 if (stat(path, &sb) < 0) {
1638 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1639 if (dflag && s == NULL && errno == ENOENT) {
1640 len = strlen(path);
1641 slen = suffixes[0].ziplen;
1642 s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
1643 if (s == NULL)
1644 maybe_err("malloc");
1645 memcpy(s, path, len);
1646 memcpy(s + len, suffixes[0].zipped, slen + 1);
1647 path = s;
1648 goto retry;
1649 }
1650 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
1651 goto out;
1652 }
1653
1654 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1655 #ifndef SMALL
1656 if (rflag)
1657 handle_dir(path, &sb);
1658 else
1659 #endif
1660 maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path);
1661 goto out;
1662 }
1663
1664 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1665 handle_file(path, &sb);
1666 else
1667 maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path);
1668
1669 out:
1670 if (s)
1671 free(s);
1672 }
1673
1674 /* compress/decompress a file */
1675 static void
1676 handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
1677 {
1678 off_t usize, gsize;
1679 char outfile[PATH_MAX];
1680
1681 infile = file;
1682 if (dflag) {
1683 usize = file_uncompress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1684 if (usize == -1)
1685 return;
1686 gsize = sbp->st_size;
1687 } else {
1688 gsize = file_compress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1689 if (gsize == -1)
1690 return;
1691 usize = sbp->st_size;
1692 }
1693
1694
1695 #ifndef SMALL
1696 if (vflag && !tflag)
1697 print_verbage(file, (cflag) ? NULL : outfile, usize, gsize);
1698 #endif
1699 }
1700
1701 #ifndef SMALL
1702 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
1703 static void
1704 handle_dir(char *dir, struct stat *sbp)
1705 {
1706 char *path_argv[2];
1707 FTS *fts;
1708 FTSENT *entry;
1709
1710 path_argv[0] = dir;
1711 path_argv[1] = 0;
1712 fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL, NULL);
1713 if (fts == NULL) {
1714 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
1715 return;
1716 }
1717
1718 while ((entry = fts_read(fts))) {
1719 switch(entry->fts_info) {
1720 case FTS_D:
1721 case FTS_DP:
1722 continue;
1723
1724 case FTS_DNR:
1725 case FTS_ERR:
1726 case FTS_NS:
1727 maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
1728 continue;
1729 case FTS_F:
1730 handle_file(entry->fts_name, entry->fts_statp);
1731 }
1732 }
1733 (void)fts_close(fts);
1734 }
1735 #endif
1736
1737 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
1738 static void
1739 print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
1740 {
1741 int percent10; /* 10 * percent */
1742 off_t diff;
1743 char buff[8];
1744 int len;
1745
1746 diff = in - out/2;
1747 if (diff <= 0)
1748 /*
1749 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
1750 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
1751 */
1752 percent10 = -999;
1753 else {
1754 /*
1755 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
1756 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
1757 */
1758 while (in > 0x100000) {
1759 diff >>= 1;
1760 in >>= 1;
1761 }
1762 if (in != 0)
1763 percent10 = ((u_int)diff * 2000) / (u_int)in - 1000;
1764 else
1765 percent10 = 0;
1766 }
1767
1768 len = snprintf(buff, sizeof buff, "%2.2d.", percent10);
1769 /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
1770 buff[len - 1] = buff[len - 2];
1771 buff[len - 2] = '.';
1772 fprintf(where, "%5s%%", buff);
1773 }
1774
1775 #ifndef SMALL
1776 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
1777 static void
1778 print_verbage(const char *file, const char *nfile, off_t usize, off_t gsize)
1779 {
1780 if (file)
1781 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s ", file,
1782 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
1783 print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
1784 if (nfile)
1785 fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
1786 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1787 fflush(stderr);
1788 }
1789
1790 /* print test results */
1791 static void
1792 print_test(const char *file, int ok)
1793 {
1794
1795 if (exit_value == 0 && ok == 0)
1796 exit_value = 1;
1797 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s %s\n", file,
1798 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
1799 fflush(stderr);
1800 }
1801 #endif
1802
1803 /* print a file's info ala --list */
1804 /* eg:
1805 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
1806 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
1807 */
1808 static void
1809 print_list(int fd, off_t out, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
1810 {
1811 static int first = 1;
1812 #ifndef SMALL
1813 static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
1814 uint32_t crc;
1815 #endif
1816 off_t in;
1817 int rv;
1818
1819 if (first) {
1820 #ifndef SMALL
1821 if (vflag)
1822 printf("method crc date time ");
1823 #endif
1824 if (qflag == 0)
1825 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
1826 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
1827 }
1828 first = 0;
1829
1830 /* print totals? */
1831 #ifndef SMALL
1832 if (fd == -1) {
1833 in = in_tot;
1834 out = out_tot;
1835 } else
1836 #endif
1837 {
1838 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
1839 rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
1840 if (rv != -1) {
1841 unsigned char buf[8];
1842 uint32_t usize;
1843
1844 if (read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
1845 maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
1846 usize = buf[4] | buf[5] << 8 | buf[6] << 16 | buf[7] << 24;
1847 in = (off_t)usize;
1848 #ifndef SMALL
1849 crc = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
1850 #endif
1851 }
1852 }
1853
1854 #ifndef SMALL
1855 if (vflag && fd == -1)
1856 printf(" ");
1857 else if (vflag) {
1858 char *date = ctime(&ts);
1859
1860 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
1861 date += 4;
1862 date[12] = 0;
1863 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
1864 }
1865 in_tot += in;
1866 out_tot += out;
1867 #endif
1868 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out, (unsigned long long)in);
1869 print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
1870 printf(" %s\n", outfile);
1871 }
1872
1873 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
1874 static void
1875 usage(void)
1876 {
1877
1878 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
1879 fprintf(stderr,
1880 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
1881 #ifndef SMALL
1882 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
1883 " --to-stdout\n"
1884 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
1885 " --uncompress\n"
1886 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
1887 " -h --help display this help\n"
1888 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
1889 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
1890 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
1891 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
1892 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
1893 " --suffix .suf\n"
1894 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
1895 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n"
1896 " -V --version display program version\n"
1897 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
1898 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
1899 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n",
1900 #else
1901 ,
1902 #endif
1903 getprogname());
1904 exit(0);
1905 }
1906
1907 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
1908 static void
1909 display_version(void)
1910 {
1911
1912 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
1913 exit(0);
1914 }
1915
1916 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1917 #include "unbzip2.c"
1918 #endif
1919 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1920 #include "zuncompress.c"
1921 #endif
1922