gzip.c revision 1.81 1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.81 2005/12/13 10:02:04 wiz Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
25 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
26 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifndef lint
33 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004 Matthew R. Green\n\
34 All rights reserved.\n");
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.81 2005/12/13 10:02:04 wiz Exp $");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 /*
39 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
40 *
41 * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
42 * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
43 * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
44 *
45 * TODO:
46 * - use mmap where possible
47 * - handle some signals better (remove outfile?)
48 * - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
49 */
50
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54
55 #include <inttypes.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <fcntl.h>
63 #include <zlib.h>
64 #include <fts.h>
65 #include <libgen.h>
66 #include <stdarg.h>
67 #include <getopt.h>
68 #include <time.h>
69
70 #ifndef PRIdOFF
71 #define PRIdOFF PRId64
72 #endif
73
74 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
75 enum filetype {
76 FT_GZIP,
77 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
78 FT_BZIP2,
79 #endif
80 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
81 FT_Z,
82 #endif
83 FT_LAST,
84 FT_UNKNOWN
85 };
86
87 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
88 #include <bzlib.h>
89
90 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
91 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
92 #endif
93
94 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
95 #define Z_SUFFIX ".Z"
96 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
97 #endif
98
99 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
100
101 #define BUFLEN (64 * 1024)
102
103 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
104 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
105 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
106
107 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
108 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME (off_t)10
109
110 #define HEAD_CRC 0x02
111 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04
112 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
113 #define COMMENT 0x10
114
115 #define OS_CODE 3 /* Unix */
116
117 typedef struct {
118 const char *zipped;
119 int ziplen;
120 const char *normal; /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
121 } suffixes_t;
122 static suffixes_t suffixes[] = {
123 #define SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
124 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
125 #ifndef SMALL
126 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""),
127 SUFFIX(".z", ""),
128 SUFFIX("-gz", ""),
129 SUFFIX("-z", ""),
130 SUFFIX("_z", ""),
131 SUFFIX(".taz", ".tar"),
132 SUFFIX(".tgz", ".tar"),
133 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
134 SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX, ""),
135 #endif
136 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
137 SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX, ""),
138 #endif
139 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX, ""), /* Overwritten by -S "" */
140 #endif /* SMALL */
141 #undef SUFFIX
142 };
143 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
144
145 static const char gzip_version[] = "NetBSD gzip 20040830";
146
147 static int cflag; /* stdout mode */
148 static int dflag; /* decompress mode */
149 static int lflag; /* list mode */
150 static int numflag = 6; /* gzip -1..-9 value */
151
152 #ifndef SMALL
153 static int fflag; /* force mode */
154 static int nflag; /* don't save name/timestamp */
155 static int Nflag; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
156 static int qflag; /* quiet mode */
157 static int rflag; /* recursive mode */
158 static int tflag; /* test */
159 static int vflag; /* verbose mode */
160 #else
161 #define qflag 0
162 #define tflag 0
163 #endif
164
165 static int exit_value = 0; /* exit value */
166
167 static char *infile; /* name of file coming in */
168
169 static void maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
170 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
171 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
172 static void maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
173 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
174 #endif
175 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
176 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
177 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
178 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 2)));
179 static enum filetype file_gettype(u_char *);
180 #ifdef SMALL
181 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
182 #endif
183 static off_t gz_compress(int, int, off_t *, const char *, uint32_t);
184 static off_t gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *, const char *);
185 static off_t file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
186 static off_t file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
187 static void handle_pathname(char *);
188 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
189 static void handle_stdin(void);
190 static void handle_stdout(void);
191 static void print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
192 static void print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
193 static void usage(void);
194 static void display_version(void);
195 static const suffixes_t *check_suffix(char *, int);
196 static ssize_t read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
197
198 #ifdef SMALL
199 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
200 #else
201 static off_t cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t *, int fd);
202 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
203 static void handle_dir(char *);
204 static void print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t, off_t);
205 static void print_test(const char *, int);
206 static void copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *, const char *file);
207 static int check_outfile(const char *outfile);
208 #endif
209
210 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
211 static off_t unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
212 #endif
213
214 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
215 static FILE *zdopen(int);
216 static off_t zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t *);
217 #endif
218
219 int main(int, char *p[]);
220
221 #ifdef SMALL
222 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
223 #else
224 static const struct option longopts[] = {
225 { "stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
226 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
227 { "decompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
228 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
229 { "force", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
230 { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
231 { "list", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
232 { "no-name", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
233 { "name", no_argument, 0, 'N' },
234 { "quiet", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
235 { "recursive", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
236 { "suffix", required_argument, 0, 'S' },
237 { "test", no_argument, 0, 't' },
238 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
239 { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
240 { "fast", no_argument, 0, '1' },
241 { "best", no_argument, 0, '9' },
242 #if 0
243 /*
244 * This is what else GNU gzip implements. --ascii isn't useful
245 * on NetBSD, and I don't care to have a --license.
246 */
247 { "ascii", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
248 { "license", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
249 #endif
250 { NULL, no_argument, 0, 0 },
251 };
252 #endif
253
254 int
255 main(int argc, char **argv)
256 {
257 const char *progname = getprogname();
258 #ifndef SMALL
259 char *gzip;
260 int len;
261 #endif
262 int ch;
263
264 /* XXX set up signals */
265
266 #ifndef SMALL
267 if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
268 prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
269 #endif
270
271 /*
272 * XXX
273 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
274 */
275 if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
276 dflag = 1;
277 else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
278 strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
279 dflag = cflag = 1;
280
281 #ifdef SMALL
282 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhltV"
283 #else
284 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdfhlNnqrS:tVv"
285 #endif
286
287 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
288 switch (ch) {
289 case '1': case '2': case '3':
290 case '4': case '5': case '6':
291 case '7': case '8': case '9':
292 numflag = ch - '0';
293 break;
294 case 'c':
295 cflag = 1;
296 break;
297 case 'd':
298 dflag = 1;
299 break;
300 case 'l':
301 lflag = 1;
302 dflag = 1;
303 break;
304 case 'V':
305 display_version();
306 /* NOTREACHED */
307 #ifndef SMALL
308 case 'f':
309 fflag = 1;
310 break;
311 case 'N':
312 nflag = 0;
313 Nflag = 1;
314 break;
315 case 'n':
316 nflag = 1;
317 Nflag = 0;
318 break;
319 case 'q':
320 qflag = 1;
321 break;
322 case 'r':
323 rflag = 1;
324 break;
325 case 'S':
326 len = strlen(optarg);
327 if (len != 0) {
328 suffixes[0].zipped = optarg;
329 suffixes[0].ziplen = len;
330 } else {
331 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].zipped = "";
332 suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].ziplen = 0;
333 }
334 break;
335 case 't':
336 cflag = 1;
337 tflag = 1;
338 dflag = 1;
339 break;
340 case 'v':
341 vflag = 1;
342 break;
343 #endif
344 default:
345 usage();
346 /* NOTREACHED */
347 }
348 }
349 argv += optind;
350 argc -= optind;
351
352 if (argc == 0) {
353 if (dflag) /* stdin mode */
354 handle_stdin();
355 else /* stdout mode */
356 handle_stdout();
357 } else {
358 do {
359 handle_pathname(argv[0]);
360 } while (*++argv);
361 }
362 #ifndef SMALL
363 if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
364 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
365 #endif
366 exit(exit_value);
367 }
368
369 /* maybe print a warning */
370 void
371 maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
372 {
373 va_list ap;
374
375 if (qflag == 0) {
376 va_start(ap, fmt);
377 vwarn(fmt, ap);
378 va_end(ap);
379 }
380 if (exit_value == 0)
381 exit_value = 1;
382 }
383
384 /* ... without an errno. */
385 void
386 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
387 {
388 va_list ap;
389
390 if (qflag == 0) {
391 va_start(ap, fmt);
392 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
393 va_end(ap);
394 }
395 if (exit_value == 0)
396 exit_value = 1;
397 }
398
399 /* maybe print an error */
400 void
401 maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
402 {
403 va_list ap;
404
405 if (qflag == 0) {
406 va_start(ap, fmt);
407 vwarn(fmt, ap);
408 va_end(ap);
409 }
410 exit(2);
411 }
412
413 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
414 /* ... without an errno. */
415 void
416 maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
417 {
418 va_list ap;
419
420 if (qflag == 0) {
421 va_start(ap, fmt);
422 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
423 va_end(ap);
424 }
425 exit(2);
426 }
427 #endif
428
429 #ifndef SMALL
430 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
431 static void
432 prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
433 {
434 char *s, **nargv, **ac;
435 int nenvarg = 0, i;
436
437 /* scan how many arguments there are */
438 for (s = gzip;;) {
439 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
440 s++;
441 if (*s == 0)
442 goto count_done;
443 nenvarg++;
444 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
445 if (*s++ == 0)
446 goto count_done;
447 }
448 count_done:
449 /* punt early */
450 if (nenvarg == 0)
451 return;
452
453 *argc += nenvarg;
454 ac = *argv;
455
456 nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
457 if (nargv == NULL)
458 maybe_err("malloc");
459
460 /* stash this away */
461 *argv = nargv;
462
463 /* copy the program name first */
464 i = 0;
465 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
466
467 /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
468 s = strdup(gzip);
469 if (s == NULL)
470 maybe_err("strdup");
471 for (;;) {
472 /* Skip whitespaces. */
473 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
474 s++;
475 if (*s == 0)
476 goto copy_done;
477 nargv[i++] = s;
478 /* Find the end of this argument. */
479 while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
480 if (*s++ == 0)
481 /* Argument followed by NUL. */
482 goto copy_done;
483 /* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
484 *s++ = 0;
485 }
486 copy_done:
487
488 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
489 while (*ac)
490 nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
491 nargv[i] = NULL;
492 }
493 #endif
494
495 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
496 static off_t
497 gz_compress(int in, int out, off_t *gsizep, const char *origname, uint32_t mtime)
498 {
499 z_stream z;
500 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
501 off_t in_tot = 0, out_tot = 0;
502 ssize_t in_size;
503 int i, error;
504 uLong crc;
505 #ifdef SMALL
506 static char header[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED, 0,
507 0, 0, 0, 0,
508 0, OS_CODE };
509 #endif
510
511 outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
512 inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
513 if (outbufp == NULL || inbufp == NULL) {
514 maybe_err("malloc failed");
515 goto out;
516 }
517
518 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
519 z.zalloc = Z_NULL;
520 z.zfree = Z_NULL;
521 z.opaque = 0;
522
523 #ifdef SMALL
524 memcpy(outbufp, header, sizeof header);
525 i = sizeof header;
526 #else
527 if (nflag != 0) {
528 mtime = 0;
529 origname = "";
530 }
531
532 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
533 GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED,
534 *origname ? ORIG_NAME : 0,
535 mtime & 0xff,
536 (mtime >> 8) & 0xff,
537 (mtime >> 16) & 0xff,
538 (mtime >> 24) & 0xff,
539 numflag == 1 ? 4 : numflag == 9 ? 2 : 0,
540 OS_CODE, origname);
541 if (i >= BUFLEN)
542 /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
543 maybe_err("snprintf");
544 if (*origname)
545 i++;
546 #endif
547
548 z.next_out = outbufp + i;
549 z.avail_out = BUFLEN - i;
550
551 error = deflateInit2(&z, numflag, Z_DEFLATED,
552 (-MAX_WBITS), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
553 if (error != Z_OK) {
554 maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
555 in_tot = -1;
556 goto out;
557 }
558
559 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
560 for (;;) {
561 if (z.avail_out == 0) {
562 if (write(out, outbufp, BUFLEN) != BUFLEN) {
563 maybe_warn("write");
564 in_tot = -1;
565 goto out;
566 }
567
568 out_tot += BUFLEN;
569 z.next_out = outbufp;
570 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
571 }
572
573 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
574 in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
575 if (in_size < 0) {
576 maybe_warn("read");
577 in_tot = -1;
578 goto out;
579 }
580 if (in_size == 0)
581 break;
582
583 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)inbufp, (unsigned)in_size);
584 in_tot += in_size;
585 z.next_in = inbufp;
586 z.avail_in = in_size;
587 }
588
589 error = deflate(&z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
590 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
591 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
592 in_tot = -1;
593 goto out;
594 }
595 }
596
597 /* clean up */
598 for (;;) {
599 size_t len;
600 ssize_t w;
601
602 error = deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
603 if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
604 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
605 in_tot = -1;
606 goto out;
607 }
608
609 len = (char *)z.next_out - outbufp;
610
611 w = write(out, outbufp, len);
612 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != len) {
613 maybe_warn("write");
614 out_tot = -1;
615 goto out;
616 }
617 out_tot += len;
618 z.next_out = outbufp;
619 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
620
621 if (error == Z_STREAM_END)
622 break;
623 }
624
625 if (deflateEnd(&z) != Z_OK) {
626 maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
627 in_tot = -1;
628 goto out;
629 }
630
631 i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
632 (int)crc & 0xff,
633 (int)(crc >> 8) & 0xff,
634 (int)(crc >> 16) & 0xff,
635 (int)(crc >> 24) & 0xff,
636 (int)in_tot & 0xff,
637 (int)(in_tot >> 8) & 0xff,
638 (int)(in_tot >> 16) & 0xff,
639 (int)(in_tot >> 24) & 0xff);
640 if (i != 8)
641 maybe_err("snprintf");
642 #if 0
643 if (in_tot > 0xffffffff)
644 maybe_warn("input file size >= 4GB cannot be saved");
645 #endif
646 if (write(out, outbufp, i) != i) {
647 maybe_warn("write");
648 in_tot = -1;
649 } else
650 out_tot += i;
651
652 out:
653 if (inbufp != NULL)
654 free(inbufp);
655 if (outbufp != NULL)
656 free(outbufp);
657 if (gsizep)
658 *gsizep = out_tot;
659 return in_tot;
660 }
661
662 /*
663 * uncompress input to output then close the input. return the
664 * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
665 * into `*gsizep'.
666 */
667 static off_t
668 gz_uncompress(int in, int out, char *pre, size_t prelen, off_t *gsizep,
669 const char *filename)
670 {
671 z_stream z;
672 char *outbufp, *inbufp;
673 off_t out_tot = -1, in_tot = 0;
674 uint32_t out_sub_tot = 0;
675 enum {
676 GZSTATE_MAGIC0,
677 GZSTATE_MAGIC1,
678 GZSTATE_METHOD,
679 GZSTATE_FLAGS,
680 GZSTATE_SKIPPING,
681 GZSTATE_EXTRA,
682 GZSTATE_EXTRA2,
683 GZSTATE_EXTRA3,
684 GZSTATE_ORIGNAME,
685 GZSTATE_COMMENT,
686 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1,
687 GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2,
688 GZSTATE_INIT,
689 GZSTATE_READ,
690 GZSTATE_CRC,
691 GZSTATE_LEN,
692 } state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
693 int flags = 0, skip_count = 0;
694 int error = Z_STREAM_ERROR, done_reading = 0;
695 uLong crc = 0;
696 ssize_t wr;
697 int needmore = 0;
698
699 #define ADVANCE() { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
700
701 if ((outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
702 maybe_err("malloc failed");
703 goto out2;
704 }
705 if ((inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
706 maybe_err("malloc failed");
707 goto out1;
708 }
709
710 memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
711 z.avail_in = prelen;
712 z.next_in = pre;
713 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
714 z.next_out = outbufp;
715 z.zalloc = NULL;
716 z.zfree = NULL;
717 z.opaque = 0;
718
719 in_tot = prelen;
720 out_tot = 0;
721
722 for (;;) {
723 if ((z.avail_in == 0 || needmore) && done_reading == 0) {
724 ssize_t in_size;
725
726 if (z.avail_in > 0) {
727 memmove(inbufp, z.next_in, z.avail_in);
728 }
729 z.next_in = inbufp;
730 in_size = read(in, z.next_in + z.avail_in,
731 BUFLEN - z.avail_in);
732
733 if (in_size == -1) {
734 maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
735 goto stop_and_fail;
736 } else if (in_size == 0) {
737 done_reading = 1;
738 }
739
740 z.avail_in += in_size;
741 needmore = 0;
742
743 in_tot += in_size;
744 }
745 if (z.avail_in == 0) {
746 if (done_reading && state != GZSTATE_MAGIC0)
747 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
748 filename);
749 goto stop;
750 }
751 switch (state) {
752 case GZSTATE_MAGIC0:
753 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC0) {
754 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
755 goto stop_and_fail;
756 }
757 ADVANCE();
758 state++;
759 out_sub_tot = 0;
760 crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
761 break;
762
763 case GZSTATE_MAGIC1:
764 if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC1 &&
765 *z.next_in != GZIP_OMAGIC1) {
766 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
767 goto stop_and_fail;
768 }
769 ADVANCE();
770 state++;
771 break;
772
773 case GZSTATE_METHOD:
774 if (*z.next_in != Z_DEFLATED) {
775 maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
776 goto stop_and_fail;
777 }
778 ADVANCE();
779 state++;
780 break;
781
782 case GZSTATE_FLAGS:
783 flags = *z.next_in;
784 ADVANCE();
785 skip_count = 6;
786 state++;
787 break;
788
789 case GZSTATE_SKIPPING:
790 if (skip_count > 0) {
791 skip_count--;
792 ADVANCE();
793 } else
794 state++;
795 break;
796
797 case GZSTATE_EXTRA:
798 if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) == 0) {
799 state = GZSTATE_ORIGNAME;
800 break;
801 }
802 skip_count = *z.next_in;
803 ADVANCE();
804 state++;
805 break;
806
807 case GZSTATE_EXTRA2:
808 skip_count |= ((*z.next_in) << 8);
809 ADVANCE();
810 state++;
811 break;
812
813 case GZSTATE_EXTRA3:
814 if (skip_count > 0) {
815 skip_count--;
816 ADVANCE();
817 } else
818 state++;
819 break;
820
821 case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME:
822 if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) == 0) {
823 state++;
824 break;
825 }
826 if (*z.next_in == 0)
827 state++;
828 ADVANCE();
829 break;
830
831 case GZSTATE_COMMENT:
832 if ((flags & COMMENT) == 0) {
833 state++;
834 break;
835 }
836 if (*z.next_in == 0)
837 state++;
838 ADVANCE();
839 break;
840
841 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1:
842 if (flags & HEAD_CRC)
843 skip_count = 2;
844 else
845 skip_count = 0;
846 state++;
847 break;
848
849 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2:
850 if (skip_count > 0) {
851 skip_count--;
852 ADVANCE();
853 } else
854 state++;
855 break;
856
857 case GZSTATE_INIT:
858 if (inflateInit2(&z, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
859 maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
860 goto stop_and_fail;
861 }
862 state++;
863 break;
864
865 case GZSTATE_READ:
866 error = inflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
867 switch (error) {
868 /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
869 case Z_BUF_ERROR:
870 case Z_STREAM_END:
871 case Z_OK:
872 break;
873
874 case Z_NEED_DICT:
875 maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
876 goto stop_and_fail;
877 case Z_DATA_ERROR:
878 maybe_warnx("data stream error");
879 goto stop_and_fail;
880 case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
881 maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
882 goto stop_and_fail;
883 case Z_MEM_ERROR:
884 maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
885 goto stop_and_fail;
886
887 default:
888 maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
889 error);
890 }
891 wr = BUFLEN - z.avail_out;
892
893 if (wr != 0) {
894 crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)outbufp, (unsigned)wr);
895 if (
896 #ifndef SMALL
897 /* don't write anything with -t */
898 tflag == 0 &&
899 #endif
900 write(out, outbufp, wr) != wr) {
901 maybe_warn("error writing to output");
902 goto stop_and_fail;
903 }
904
905 out_tot += wr;
906 out_sub_tot += wr;
907 }
908
909 if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {
910 inflateEnd(&z);
911 state++;
912 }
913
914 z.next_out = outbufp;
915 z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
916
917 break;
918 case GZSTATE_CRC:
919 {
920 uLong origcrc;
921
922 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
923 if (!done_reading) {
924 needmore = 1;
925 continue;
926 }
927 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
928 goto stop_and_fail;
929 }
930 origcrc = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
931 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
932 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
933 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
934 if (origcrc != crc) {
935 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
936 " data--crc error");
937 goto stop_and_fail;
938 }
939 }
940
941 z.avail_in -= 4;
942 z.next_in += 4;
943
944 if (!z.avail_in && done_reading) {
945 goto stop;
946 }
947 state++;
948 break;
949 case GZSTATE_LEN:
950 {
951 uLong origlen;
952
953 if (z.avail_in < 4) {
954 if (!done_reading) {
955 needmore = 1;
956 continue;
957 }
958 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
959 goto stop_and_fail;
960 }
961 origlen = ((unsigned)z.next_in[0] & 0xff) |
962 ((unsigned)z.next_in[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
963 ((unsigned)z.next_in[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
964 ((unsigned)z.next_in[3] & 0xff) << 24;
965
966 if (origlen != out_sub_tot) {
967 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
968 " data--length error");
969 goto stop_and_fail;
970 }
971 }
972
973 z.avail_in -= 4;
974 z.next_in += 4;
975
976 if (error < 0) {
977 maybe_warnx("decompression error");
978 goto stop_and_fail;
979 }
980 state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
981 break;
982 }
983 continue;
984 stop_and_fail:
985 out_tot = -1;
986 stop:
987 break;
988 }
989 if (state > GZSTATE_INIT)
990 inflateEnd(&z);
991
992 free(inbufp);
993 out1:
994 free(outbufp);
995 out2:
996 if (gsizep)
997 *gsizep = in_tot;
998 return (out_tot);
999 }
1000
1001 #ifndef SMALL
1002 /*
1003 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
1004 * file is only used in possible warning messages.
1005 */
1006 static void
1007 copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *sbp, const char *file)
1008 {
1009 struct timeval times[2];
1010 struct stat sb;
1011
1012 /*
1013 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
1014 * default values and return..
1015 */
1016 if (sbp == NULL) {
1017 mode_t mask = umask(022);
1018
1019 (void)fchmod(fd, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
1020 (void)umask(mask);
1021 return;
1022 }
1023 sb = *sbp;
1024
1025 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1026 if (fchown(fd, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid) < 0) {
1027 if (errno != EPERM)
1028 maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file);
1029 sb.st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
1030 }
1031
1032 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1033 sb.st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
1034 if (fchmod(fd, sb.st_mode) < 0)
1035 maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file);
1036
1037 /* only try flags if they exist already */
1038 if (sb.st_flags != 0 && fchflags(fd, sb.st_flags) < 0)
1039 maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file);
1040
1041 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[0], &sb.st_atimespec);
1042 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×[1], &sb.st_mtimespec);
1043 if (futimes(fd, times) < 0)
1044 maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file);
1045 }
1046 #endif
1047
1048 /* what sort of file is this? */
1049 static enum filetype
1050 file_gettype(u_char *buf)
1051 {
1052
1053 if (buf[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
1054 (buf[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || buf[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
1055 return FT_GZIP;
1056 else
1057 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1058 if (memcmp(buf, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
1059 buf[3] >= '0' && buf[3] <= '9')
1060 return FT_BZIP2;
1061 else
1062 #endif
1063 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1064 if (memcmp(buf, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1065 return FT_Z;
1066 else
1067 #endif
1068 return FT_UNKNOWN;
1069 }
1070
1071 #ifndef SMALL
1072 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1073 static int
1074 check_outfile(const char *outfile)
1075 {
1076 struct stat sb;
1077 int ok = 1;
1078
1079 if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, &sb) == 0) {
1080 if (fflag)
1081 unlink(outfile);
1082 else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1083 char ans[10] = { 'n', '\0' }; /* default */
1084
1085 fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1086 "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile);
1087 (void)fgets(ans, sizeof(ans) - 1, stdin);
1088 if (ans[0] != 'y' && ans[0] != 'Y') {
1089 fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwritting\n");
1090 ok = 0;
1091 } else
1092 unlink(outfile);
1093 } else {
1094 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
1095 ok = 0;
1096 }
1097 }
1098 return ok;
1099 }
1100
1101 static void
1102 unlink_input(const char *file, const struct stat *sb)
1103 {
1104 struct stat nsb;
1105
1106 if (stat(file, &nsb) != 0)
1107 /* Must be gone alrady */
1108 return;
1109 if (nsb.st_dev != sb->st_dev || nsb.st_ino != sb->st_ino)
1110 /* Definitely a different file */
1111 return;
1112 unlink(file);
1113 }
1114 #endif
1115
1116 static const suffixes_t *
1117 check_suffix(char *file, int xlate)
1118 {
1119 const suffixes_t *s;
1120 int len = strlen(file);
1121 char *sp;
1122
1123 for (s = suffixes; s != suffixes + NUM_SUFFIXES; s++) {
1124 /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1125 if (s->ziplen >= len)
1126 continue;
1127 sp = file + len - s->ziplen;
1128 if (strcmp(s->zipped, sp) != 0)
1129 continue;
1130 if (xlate)
1131 strcpy(sp, s->normal);
1132 return s;
1133 }
1134 return NULL;
1135 }
1136
1137 /*
1138 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1139 * original.
1140 */
1141 static off_t
1142 file_compress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1143 {
1144 int in;
1145 int out;
1146 off_t size, insize;
1147 #ifndef SMALL
1148 struct stat isb, osb;
1149 const suffixes_t *suff;
1150 #endif
1151
1152 in = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1153 if (in == -1) {
1154 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1155 return -1;
1156 }
1157
1158 if (cflag == 0) {
1159 #ifndef SMALL
1160 if (fstat(in, &isb) == 0) {
1161 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && fflag == 0) {
1162 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- "
1163 "skipping", file, isb.st_nlink - 1,
1164 isb.st_nlink == 1 ? "" : "s");
1165 close(in);
1166 return -1;
1167 }
1168 }
1169
1170 if (fflag == 0 && (suff = check_suffix(file, 0))
1171 && suff->zipped[0] != 0) {
1172 maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1173 file, suff->zipped);
1174 close(in);
1175 return -1;
1176 }
1177 #endif
1178
1179 /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1180 if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%s%s",
1181 file, suffixes[0].zipped) >= outsize)
1182 memcpy(outfile - suffixes[0].ziplen - 1,
1183 suffixes[0].zipped, suffixes[0].ziplen + 1);
1184
1185 #ifndef SMALL
1186 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0) {
1187 close(in);
1188 return -1;
1189 }
1190 #endif
1191 }
1192
1193 if (cflag == 0) {
1194 out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1195 if (out == -1) {
1196 maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile);
1197 fclose(stdin);
1198 return -1;
1199 }
1200 } else
1201 out = STDOUT_FILENO;
1202
1203 insize = gz_compress(in, out, &size, basename(file), (uint32_t)isb.st_mtime);
1204
1205 (void)close(in);
1206
1207 /*
1208 * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
1209 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1210 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1211 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1212 * has the expected size.
1213 */
1214 if (cflag != 0)
1215 return insize == -1 ? -1 : size;
1216
1217 #ifndef SMALL
1218 if (fstat(out, &osb) != 0) {
1219 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
1220 goto bad_outfile;
1221 }
1222
1223 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1224 maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%" PRIdOFF
1225 " != %" PRIdOFF "), deleting",
1226 outfile, osb.st_size, size);
1227 goto bad_outfile;
1228 }
1229
1230 copymodes(out, &isb, outfile);
1231 #endif
1232 if (close(out) == -1)
1233 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1234
1235 /* output is good, ok to delete input */
1236 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1237 return size;
1238
1239 #ifndef SMALL
1240 bad_outfile:
1241 if (close(out) == -1)
1242 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1243
1244 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
1245 unlink(outfile);
1246 return size;
1247 #endif
1248 }
1249
1250 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1251 static off_t
1252 file_uncompress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1253 {
1254 struct stat isb, osb;
1255 off_t size;
1256 ssize_t rbytes;
1257 unsigned char header1[4];
1258 enum filetype method;
1259 int fd, ofd, zfd = -1;
1260 #ifndef SMALL
1261 time_t timestamp = 0;
1262 unsigned char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
1263 #endif
1264
1265 /* gather the old name info */
1266
1267 fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1268 if (fd < 0) {
1269 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1270 goto lose;
1271 }
1272
1273 strlcpy(outfile, file, outsize);
1274 if (check_suffix(outfile, 1) == NULL && !(cflag || lflag)) {
1275 maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file);
1276 goto lose;
1277 }
1278
1279 rbytes = read(fd, header1, sizeof header1);
1280 if (rbytes != sizeof header1) {
1281 /* we don't want to fail here. */
1282 #ifndef SMALL
1283 if (fflag)
1284 goto lose;
1285 #endif
1286 if (rbytes == -1)
1287 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1288 else
1289 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file);
1290 goto lose;
1291 }
1292
1293 method = file_gettype(header1);
1294
1295 #ifndef SMALL
1296 if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1297 maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file);
1298 goto lose;
1299 }
1300
1301 #endif
1302
1303 #ifndef SMALL
1304 if (method == FT_GZIP && Nflag) {
1305 unsigned char ts[4]; /* timestamp */
1306
1307 if (pread(fd, ts, sizeof ts, GZIP_TIMESTAMP) != sizeof ts) {
1308 if (!fflag)
1309 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1310 goto lose;
1311 }
1312 timestamp = ts[3] << 24 | ts[2] << 16 | ts[1] << 8 | ts[0];
1313
1314 if (header1[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
1315 rbytes = pread(fd, name, sizeof name, GZIP_ORIGNAME);
1316 if (rbytes < 0) {
1317 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1318 goto lose;
1319 }
1320 if (name[0] != 0) {
1321 /* preserve original directory name */
1322 char *dp = strrchr(file, '/');
1323 if (dp == NULL)
1324 dp = file;
1325 else
1326 dp++;
1327 snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%.*s%.*s",
1328 (int) (dp - file),
1329 file, (int) rbytes, name);
1330 }
1331 }
1332 }
1333 #endif
1334 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1335
1336 if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
1337 if (fstat(fd, &isb) != 0)
1338 goto lose;
1339 #ifndef SMALL
1340 if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0 && fflag == 0) {
1341 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
1342 file, isb.st_nlink - 1);
1343 goto lose;
1344 }
1345 if (nflag == 0 && timestamp)
1346 isb.st_mtime = timestamp;
1347 if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0)
1348 goto lose;
1349 #endif
1350 }
1351
1352 if (cflag == 0 && lflag == 0) {
1353 zfd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
1354 if (zfd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
1355 /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1356 zfd = dup(zfd);
1357 close(STDOUT_FILENO);
1358 }
1359 if (zfd == -1) {
1360 maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile);
1361 goto lose;
1362 }
1363 } else
1364 zfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
1365
1366 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1367 if (method == FT_BZIP2) {
1368
1369 /* XXX */
1370 if (lflag) {
1371 maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1372 goto lose;
1373 }
1374
1375 size = unbzip2(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1376 } else
1377 #endif
1378
1379 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1380 if (method == FT_Z) {
1381 FILE *in, *out;
1382
1383 /* XXX */
1384 if (lflag) {
1385 maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1386 goto lose;
1387 }
1388
1389 if ((in = zdopen(fd)) == NULL) {
1390 maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file);
1391 goto lose;
1392 }
1393
1394 out = fdopen(dup(zfd), "w");
1395 if (out == NULL) {
1396 maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile);
1397 fclose(in);
1398 goto lose;
1399 }
1400
1401 size = zuncompress(in, out, NULL, 0, NULL);
1402 /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1403 if (ferror(in) | fclose(in)) {
1404 maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1405 unlink(outfile);
1406 (void)fclose(out);
1407 }
1408 if (fclose(out) != 0) {
1409 maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1410 unlink(outfile);
1411 goto lose;
1412 }
1413 } else
1414 #endif
1415
1416 #ifndef SMALL
1417 if (method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1418 if (lflag) {
1419 maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1420 goto lose;
1421 }
1422 size = cat_fd(NULL, 0, NULL, fd);
1423 } else
1424 #endif
1425 {
1426 if (lflag) {
1427 print_list(fd, isb.st_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
1428 close(fd);
1429 return -1; /* XXX */
1430 }
1431
1432 size = gz_uncompress(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL, file);
1433 }
1434
1435 if (close(fd) != 0)
1436 maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1437 if (zfd != STDOUT_FILENO && close(zfd) != 0)
1438 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1439
1440 if (size == -1) {
1441 if (cflag == 0)
1442 unlink(outfile);
1443 maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file);
1444 return -1;
1445 }
1446
1447 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1448 #ifndef SMALL
1449 if (tflag)
1450 return size;
1451 #endif
1452 /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1453 if (cflag)
1454 return size;
1455
1456 /*
1457 * if we create a file...
1458 */
1459 /*
1460 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1461 */
1462
1463 ofd = open(outfile, O_RDWR, 0);
1464 if (ofd == -1) {
1465 maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
1466 outfile);
1467 return -1;
1468 }
1469 if (fstat(ofd, &osb) != 0) {
1470 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1471 outfile);
1472 close(ofd);
1473 return -1;
1474 }
1475 if (osb.st_size != size) {
1476 maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %" PRIdOFF
1477 " != %" PRIdOFF " (leaving original)",
1478 size, osb.st_size);
1479 close(ofd);
1480 unlink(outfile);
1481 return -1;
1482 }
1483 unlink_input(file, &isb);
1484 #ifndef SMALL
1485 copymodes(ofd, &isb, outfile);
1486 #endif
1487 close(ofd);
1488 return size;
1489
1490 lose:
1491 if (fd != -1)
1492 close(fd);
1493 if (zfd != -1 && zfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
1494 close(fd);
1495 return -1;
1496 }
1497
1498 #ifndef SMALL
1499 static off_t
1500 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend, size_t count, off_t *gsizep, int fd)
1501 {
1502 char buf[BUFLEN];
1503 off_t in_tot;
1504 ssize_t w;
1505
1506 in_tot = count;
1507 w = write(STDOUT_FILENO, prepend, count);
1508 if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != count) {
1509 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1510 return -1;
1511 }
1512 for (;;) {
1513 ssize_t rv;
1514
1515 rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
1516 if (rv == 0)
1517 break;
1518 if (rv < 0) {
1519 maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd);
1520 break;
1521 }
1522
1523 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, rv) != rv) {
1524 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1525 break;
1526 }
1527 in_tot += rv;
1528 }
1529
1530 if (gsizep)
1531 *gsizep = in_tot;
1532 return (in_tot);
1533 }
1534 #endif
1535
1536 static void
1537 handle_stdin(void)
1538 {
1539 unsigned char header1[4];
1540 off_t usize, gsize;
1541 enum filetype method;
1542 ssize_t bytes_read;
1543 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1544 FILE *in;
1545 #endif
1546
1547 #ifndef SMALL
1548 if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1549 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1550 return;
1551 }
1552 #endif
1553
1554 if (lflag) {
1555 struct stat isb;
1556
1557 /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
1558 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0) {
1559 maybe_warn("fstat");
1560 return;
1561 }
1562 print_list(STDIN_FILENO, isb.st_size, "stdout", isb.st_mtime);
1563 return;
1564 }
1565
1566 bytes_read = read_retry(STDIN_FILENO, header1, sizeof header1);
1567 if (bytes_read == -1) {
1568 maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1569 return;
1570 } else if (bytes_read != sizeof(header1)) {
1571 maybe_warnx("unexpected EOF");
1572 return;
1573 }
1574
1575 method = file_gettype(header1);
1576 switch (method) {
1577 default:
1578 #ifndef SMALL
1579 if (fflag == 0) {
1580 maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1581 return;
1582 }
1583 usize = cat_fd(header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, STDIN_FILENO);
1584 break;
1585 #endif
1586 case FT_GZIP:
1587 usize = gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1588 header1, sizeof header1, &gsize, "(stdin)");
1589 break;
1590 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1591 case FT_BZIP2:
1592 usize = unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1593 header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1594 break;
1595 #endif
1596 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1597 case FT_Z:
1598 if ((in = zdopen(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL) {
1599 maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1600 return;
1601 }
1602
1603 usize = zuncompress(in, stdout, header1, sizeof header1, &gsize);
1604 fclose(in);
1605 break;
1606 #endif
1607 }
1608
1609 #ifndef SMALL
1610 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1611 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1612 if (vflag && tflag)
1613 print_test("(stdin)", usize != -1);
1614 #endif
1615
1616 }
1617
1618 static void
1619 handle_stdout(void)
1620 {
1621 off_t gsize, usize;
1622 struct stat sb;
1623 time_t systime;
1624 uint32_t mtime;
1625 int ret;
1626
1627 #ifndef SMALL
1628 if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
1629 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1630 return;
1631 }
1632 #endif
1633 /* If stdin is a file use it's mtime, otherwise use current time */
1634 ret = fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &sb);
1635
1636 #ifndef SMALL
1637 if (ret < 0) {
1638 maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1639 return;
1640 }
1641 #endif
1642
1643 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1644 mtime = (uint32_t)sb.st_mtime;
1645 else {
1646 systime = time(NULL);
1647 #ifndef SMALL
1648 if (systime == -1) {
1649 maybe_warn("time");
1650 return;
1651 }
1652 #endif
1653 mtime = (uint32_t)systime;
1654 }
1655
1656 usize = gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, &gsize, "", mtime);
1657 #ifndef SMALL
1658 if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1659 print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1660 #endif
1661 }
1662
1663 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1664 static void
1665 handle_pathname(char *path)
1666 {
1667 char *opath = path, *s = NULL;
1668 ssize_t len;
1669 int slen;
1670 struct stat sb;
1671
1672 /* check for stdout/stdin */
1673 if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
1674 if (dflag)
1675 handle_stdin();
1676 else
1677 handle_stdout();
1678 return;
1679 }
1680
1681 retry:
1682 if (stat(path, &sb) != 0) {
1683 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1684 if (dflag && s == NULL && errno == ENOENT) {
1685 len = strlen(path);
1686 slen = suffixes[0].ziplen;
1687 s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
1688 if (s == NULL)
1689 maybe_err("malloc");
1690 memcpy(s, path, len);
1691 memcpy(s + len, suffixes[0].zipped, slen + 1);
1692 path = s;
1693 goto retry;
1694 }
1695 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
1696 goto out;
1697 }
1698
1699 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1700 #ifndef SMALL
1701 if (rflag)
1702 handle_dir(path);
1703 else
1704 #endif
1705 maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path);
1706 goto out;
1707 }
1708
1709 if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
1710 handle_file(path, &sb);
1711 else
1712 maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path);
1713
1714 out:
1715 if (s)
1716 free(s);
1717 }
1718
1719 /* compress/decompress a file */
1720 static void
1721 handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
1722 {
1723 off_t usize, gsize;
1724 char outfile[PATH_MAX];
1725
1726 infile = file;
1727 if (dflag) {
1728 usize = file_uncompress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1729 #ifndef SMALL
1730 if (vflag && tflag)
1731 print_test(file, usize != -1);
1732 #endif
1733 if (usize == -1)
1734 return;
1735 gsize = sbp->st_size;
1736 } else {
1737 gsize = file_compress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
1738 if (gsize == -1)
1739 return;
1740 usize = sbp->st_size;
1741 }
1742
1743
1744 #ifndef SMALL
1745 if (vflag && !tflag)
1746 print_verbage(file, (cflag) ? NULL : outfile, usize, gsize);
1747 #endif
1748 }
1749
1750 #ifndef SMALL
1751 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
1752 static void
1753 handle_dir(char *dir)
1754 {
1755 char *path_argv[2];
1756 FTS *fts;
1757 FTSENT *entry;
1758
1759 path_argv[0] = dir;
1760 path_argv[1] = 0;
1761 fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL, NULL);
1762 if (fts == NULL) {
1763 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
1764 return;
1765 }
1766
1767 while ((entry = fts_read(fts))) {
1768 switch(entry->fts_info) {
1769 case FTS_D:
1770 case FTS_DP:
1771 continue;
1772
1773 case FTS_DNR:
1774 case FTS_ERR:
1775 case FTS_NS:
1776 maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
1777 continue;
1778 case FTS_F:
1779 handle_file(entry->fts_name, entry->fts_statp);
1780 }
1781 }
1782 (void)fts_close(fts);
1783 }
1784 #endif
1785
1786 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
1787 static void
1788 print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
1789 {
1790 int percent10; /* 10 * percent */
1791 off_t diff;
1792 char buff[8];
1793 int len;
1794
1795 diff = in - out/2;
1796 if (diff <= 0)
1797 /*
1798 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
1799 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
1800 */
1801 percent10 = -999;
1802 else {
1803 /*
1804 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
1805 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
1806 */
1807 while (in > 0x100000) {
1808 diff >>= 1;
1809 in >>= 1;
1810 }
1811 if (in != 0)
1812 percent10 = ((u_int)diff * 2000) / (u_int)in - 1000;
1813 else
1814 percent10 = 0;
1815 }
1816
1817 len = snprintf(buff, sizeof buff, "%2.2d.", percent10);
1818 /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
1819 buff[len - 1] = buff[len - 2];
1820 buff[len - 2] = '.';
1821 fprintf(where, "%5s%%", buff);
1822 }
1823
1824 #ifndef SMALL
1825 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
1826 static void
1827 print_verbage(const char *file, const char *nfile, off_t usize, off_t gsize)
1828 {
1829 if (file)
1830 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s ", file,
1831 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
1832 print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
1833 if (nfile)
1834 fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
1835 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1836 fflush(stderr);
1837 }
1838
1839 /* print test results */
1840 static void
1841 print_test(const char *file, int ok)
1842 {
1843
1844 if (exit_value == 0 && ok == 0)
1845 exit_value = 1;
1846 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s %s\n", file,
1847 strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
1848 fflush(stderr);
1849 }
1850 #endif
1851
1852 /* print a file's info ala --list */
1853 /* eg:
1854 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
1855 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
1856 */
1857 static void
1858 print_list(int fd, off_t out, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
1859 {
1860 static int first = 1;
1861 #ifndef SMALL
1862 static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
1863 uint32_t crc = 0;
1864 #endif
1865 off_t in = 0, rv;
1866
1867 if (first) {
1868 #ifndef SMALL
1869 if (vflag)
1870 printf("method crc date time ");
1871 #endif
1872 if (qflag == 0)
1873 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
1874 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
1875 }
1876 first = 0;
1877
1878 /* print totals? */
1879 #ifndef SMALL
1880 if (fd == -1) {
1881 in = in_tot;
1882 out = out_tot;
1883 } else
1884 #endif
1885 {
1886 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
1887 rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
1888 if (rv != -1) {
1889 unsigned char buf[8];
1890 uint32_t usize;
1891
1892 if (read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
1893 maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
1894 usize = buf[4] | buf[5] << 8 | buf[6] << 16 | buf[7] << 24;
1895 in = (off_t)usize;
1896 #ifndef SMALL
1897 crc = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
1898 #endif
1899 }
1900 }
1901
1902 #ifndef SMALL
1903 if (vflag && fd == -1)
1904 printf(" ");
1905 else if (vflag) {
1906 char *date = ctime(&ts);
1907
1908 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
1909 date += 4;
1910 date[12] = 0;
1911 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
1912 }
1913 in_tot += in;
1914 out_tot += out;
1915 #endif
1916 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out, (unsigned long long)in);
1917 print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
1918 printf(" %s\n", outfile);
1919 }
1920
1921 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
1922 static void
1923 usage(void)
1924 {
1925
1926 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
1927 fprintf(stderr,
1928 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
1929 #ifndef SMALL
1930 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
1931 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
1932 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n"
1933 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
1934 " --to-stdout\n"
1935 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
1936 " --uncompress\n"
1937 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
1938 " -h --help display this help\n"
1939 " -l --list list compressed file contents\n"
1940 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
1941 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
1942 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
1943 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
1944 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
1945 " --suffix .suf\n"
1946 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
1947 " -V --version display program version\n"
1948 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n",
1949 #else
1950 ,
1951 #endif
1952 getprogname());
1953 exit(0);
1954 }
1955
1956 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
1957 static void
1958 display_version(void)
1959 {
1960
1961 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
1962 exit(0);
1963 }
1964
1965 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1966 #include "unbzip2.c"
1967 #endif
1968 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1969 #include "zuncompress.c"
1970 #endif
1971
1972 static ssize_t
1973 read_retry(int fd, void *buf, size_t sz)
1974 {
1975 char *cp = buf;
1976 size_t left = MIN(sz, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX);
1977
1978 while (left > 0) {
1979 ssize_t ret;
1980
1981 ret = read(fd, cp, left);
1982 if (ret == -1) {
1983 return ret;
1984 } else if (ret == 0) {
1985 break; /* EOF */
1986 }
1987 cp += ret;
1988 left -= ret;
1989 }
1990
1991 return sz - left;
1992 }
1993