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display.c revision 1.3
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)display.c	5.11 (Berkeley) 3/9/91";*/
     36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: display.c,v 1.3 1996/05/07 18:32:24 jtc Exp $";
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/stat.h>
     41 #include <unistd.h>
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 #include <ctype.h>
     44 #include <stdio.h>
     45 #include <stdlib.h>
     46 #include <string.h>
     47 #include "hexdump.h"
     48 
     49 enum _vflag vflag = FIRST;
     50 
     51 static off_t address;			/* address/offset in stream */
     52 static off_t eaddress;			/* end address */
     53 static off_t savaddress;		/* saved address/offset in stream */
     54 
     55 #define PRINT { \
     56 	switch(pr->flags) { \
     57 	case F_ADDRESS: \
     58 		(void)printf(pr->fmt, address); \
     59 		break; \
     60 	case F_BPAD: \
     61 		(void)printf(pr->fmt, ""); \
     62 		break; \
     63 	case F_C: \
     64 		conv_c(pr, bp); \
     65 		break; \
     66 	case F_CHAR: \
     67 		(void)printf(pr->fmt, *bp); \
     68 		break; \
     69 	case F_DBL: { \
     70 		double dval; \
     71 		float fval; \
     72 		switch(pr->bcnt) { \
     73 		case 4: \
     74 			bcopy((char *)bp, (char *)&fval, sizeof(fval)); \
     75 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, fval); \
     76 			break; \
     77 		case 8: \
     78 			bcopy((char *)bp, (char *)&dval, sizeof(dval)); \
     79 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, dval); \
     80 			break; \
     81 		} \
     82 		break; \
     83 	} \
     84 	case F_INT: { \
     85 		int ival; \
     86 		short sval; \
     87 		switch(pr->bcnt) { \
     88 		case 1: \
     89 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, (int)*bp); \
     90 			break; \
     91 		case 2: \
     92 			bcopy((char *)bp, (char *)&sval, sizeof(sval)); \
     93 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, (int)sval); \
     94 			break; \
     95 		case 4: \
     96 			bcopy((char *)bp, (char *)&ival, sizeof(ival)); \
     97 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, ival); \
     98 			break; \
     99 		} \
    100 		break; \
    101 	} \
    102 	case F_P: \
    103 		(void)printf(pr->fmt, isprint(*bp) ? *bp : '.'); \
    104 		break; \
    105 	case F_STR: \
    106 		(void)printf(pr->fmt, (char *)bp); \
    107 		break; \
    108 	case F_TEXT: \
    109 		(void)printf(pr->fmt); \
    110 		break; \
    111 	case F_U: \
    112 		conv_u(pr, bp); \
    113 		break; \
    114 	case F_UINT: { \
    115 		u_int ival; \
    116 		u_short sval; \
    117 		switch(pr->bcnt) { \
    118 		case 1: \
    119 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, (u_int)*bp); \
    120 			break; \
    121 		case 2: \
    122 			bcopy((char *)bp, (char *)&sval, sizeof(sval)); \
    123 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, (u_int)sval); \
    124 			break; \
    125 		case 4: \
    126 			bcopy((char *)bp, (char *)&ival, sizeof(ival)); \
    127 			(void)printf(pr->fmt, ival); \
    128 			break; \
    129 		} \
    130 		break; \
    131 	} \
    132 	} \
    133 }
    134 
    135 display()
    136 {
    137 	extern FU *endfu;
    138 	register FS *fs;
    139 	register FU *fu;
    140 	register PR *pr;
    141 	register int cnt;
    142 	register u_char *bp;
    143 	off_t saveaddress;
    144 	u_char savech, *savebp, *get();
    145 
    146 	while (bp = get())
    147 	    for (fs = fshead, savebp = bp, saveaddress = address; fs;
    148 		fs = fs->nextfs, bp = savebp, address = saveaddress)
    149 		    for (fu = fs->nextfu; fu; fu = fu->nextfu) {
    150 			if (fu->flags&F_IGNORE)
    151 				break;
    152 			for (cnt = fu->reps; cnt; --cnt)
    153 			    for (pr = fu->nextpr; pr; address += pr->bcnt,
    154 				bp += pr->bcnt, pr = pr->nextpr) {
    155 				    if (eaddress && address >= eaddress &&
    156 					!(pr->flags&(F_TEXT|F_BPAD)))
    157 					    bpad(pr);
    158 				    if (cnt == 1 && pr->nospace) {
    159 					savech = *pr->nospace;
    160 					*pr->nospace = '\0';
    161 				    }
    162 				    PRINT;
    163 				    if (cnt == 1 && pr->nospace)
    164 					*pr->nospace = savech;
    165 			    }
    166 		    }
    167 	if (endfu) {
    168 		/*
    169 		 * if eaddress not set, error or file size was multiple of
    170 		 * blocksize, and no partial block ever found.
    171 		 */
    172 		if (!eaddress) {
    173 			if (!address)
    174 				return;
    175 			eaddress = address;
    176 		}
    177 		for (pr = endfu->nextpr; pr; pr = pr->nextpr)
    178 			switch(pr->flags) {
    179 			case F_ADDRESS:
    180 				(void)printf(pr->fmt, eaddress);
    181 				break;
    182 			case F_TEXT:
    183 				(void)printf(pr->fmt);
    184 				break;
    185 			}
    186 	}
    187 }
    188 
    189 bpad(pr)
    190 	PR *pr;
    191 {
    192 	static char *spec = " -0+#";
    193 	register char *p1, *p2;
    194 
    195 	/*
    196 	 * remove all conversion flags; '-' is the only one valid
    197 	 * with %s, and it's not useful here.
    198 	 */
    199 	pr->flags = F_BPAD;
    200 	*pr->cchar = 's';
    201 	for (p1 = pr->fmt; *p1 != '%'; ++p1);
    202 	for (p2 = ++p1; *p1 && index(spec, *p1); ++p1);
    203 	while (*p2++ = *p1++);
    204 }
    205 
    206 static char **_argv;
    207 
    208 u_char *
    209 get()
    210 {
    211 	extern enum _vflag vflag;
    212 	extern int length;
    213 	static int ateof = 1;
    214 	static u_char *curp, *savp;
    215 	register int n;
    216 	int need, nread;
    217 	u_char *tmpp;
    218 
    219 	if (!curp) {
    220 		curp = (u_char *)emalloc(blocksize);
    221 		savp = (u_char *)emalloc(blocksize);
    222 	} else {
    223 		tmpp = curp;
    224 		curp = savp;
    225 		savp = tmpp;
    226 		address = savaddress += blocksize;
    227 	}
    228 	for (need = blocksize, nread = 0;;) {
    229 		/*
    230 		 * if read the right number of bytes, or at EOF for one file,
    231 		 * and no other files are available, zero-pad the rest of the
    232 		 * block and set the end flag.
    233 		 */
    234 		if (!length || ateof && !next((char **)NULL)) {
    235 			if (need == blocksize)
    236 				return((u_char *)NULL);
    237 			if (vflag != ALL && !bcmp(curp, savp, nread)) {
    238 				if (vflag != DUP)
    239 					(void)printf("*\n");
    240 				return((u_char *)NULL);
    241 			}
    242 			bzero((char *)curp + nread, need);
    243 			eaddress = address + nread;
    244 			return(curp);
    245 		}
    246 		n = fread((char *)curp + nread, sizeof(u_char),
    247 		    length == -1 ? need : MIN(length, need), stdin);
    248 		if (!n) {
    249 			if (ferror(stdin))
    250 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "hexdump: %s: %s\n",
    251 				    _argv[-1], strerror(errno));
    252 			ateof = 1;
    253 			continue;
    254 		}
    255 		ateof = 0;
    256 		if (length != -1)
    257 			length -= n;
    258 		if (!(need -= n)) {
    259 			if (vflag == ALL || vflag == FIRST ||
    260 			    bcmp(curp, savp, blocksize)) {
    261 				if (vflag == DUP || vflag == FIRST)
    262 					vflag = WAIT;
    263 				return(curp);
    264 			}
    265 			if (vflag == WAIT)
    266 				(void)printf("*\n");
    267 			vflag = DUP;
    268 			address = savaddress += blocksize;
    269 			need = blocksize;
    270 			nread = 0;
    271 		}
    272 		else
    273 			nread += n;
    274 	}
    275 }
    276 
    277 extern off_t skip;			/* bytes to skip */
    278 
    279 next(argv)
    280 	char **argv;
    281 {
    282 	extern int exitval;
    283 	static int done;
    284 	int statok;
    285 
    286 	if (argv) {
    287 		_argv = argv;
    288 		return(1);
    289 	}
    290 	for (;;) {
    291 		if (*_argv) {
    292 			if (!(freopen(*_argv, "r", stdin))) {
    293 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "hexdump: %s: %s\n",
    294 				    *_argv, strerror(errno));
    295 				exitval = 1;
    296 				++_argv;
    297 				continue;
    298 			}
    299 			statok = done = 1;
    300 		} else {
    301 			if (done++)
    302 				return(0);
    303 			statok = 0;
    304 		}
    305 		if (skip)
    306 			doskip(statok ? *_argv : "stdin", statok);
    307 		if (*_argv)
    308 			++_argv;
    309 		if (!skip)
    310 			return(1);
    311 	}
    312 	/* NOTREACHED */
    313 }
    314 
    315 doskip(fname, statok)
    316 	char *fname;
    317 	int statok;
    318 {
    319 	struct stat sbuf;
    320 
    321 	if (statok) {
    322 		if (fstat(fileno(stdin), &sbuf)) {
    323 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "hexdump: %s: %s.\n",
    324 			    fname, strerror(errno));
    325 			exit(1);
    326 		}
    327 		if (skip >= sbuf.st_size) {
    328 			skip -= sbuf.st_size;
    329 			address += sbuf.st_size;
    330 			return;
    331 		}
    332 	}
    333 	if (fseek(stdin, skip, SEEK_SET)) {
    334 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "hexdump: %s: %s.\n",
    335 		    fname, strerror(errno));
    336 		exit(1);
    337 	}
    338 	savaddress = address += skip;
    339 	skip = 0;
    340 }
    341 
    342 char *
    343 emalloc(size)
    344 	int size;
    345 {
    346 	char *p;
    347 
    348 	if (!(p = malloc((u_int)size)))
    349 		nomem();
    350 	bzero(p, size);
    351 	return(p);
    352 }
    353 
    354 nomem()
    355 {
    356 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "hexdump: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
    357 	exit(1);
    358 }
    359