odsyntax.c revision 1.24 1 /* $NetBSD: odsyntax.c,v 1.24 2006/08/26 18:17:42 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)odsyntax.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: odsyntax.c,v 1.24 2006/08/26 18:17:42 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <util.h>
53
54 #include "hexdump.h"
55
56 struct odformat {
57 char type;
58 int nbytes;
59 char const *format;
60 int minwidth;
61 };
62
63 struct odaddrformat {
64 char type;
65 char const *format1;
66 char const *format2;
67 };
68
69 int deprecated;
70
71 static void odoffset(int, char ***);
72 static void posixtypes(char const *);
73 static void odprecede(void);
74
75
76 void
77 oldsyntax(int argc, char ***argvp)
78 {
79 int ch;
80 char *p, **argv;
81
82 deprecated = 1;
83 argv = *argvp;
84 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
85 "aBbcDdeFfHhIij:LlN:OoPpst:wvXx")) != -1)
86 switch (ch) {
87 case 'a':
88 posixtypes("a");
89 break;
90 case 'B':
91 case 'o':
92 posixtypes("o2");
93 break;
94 case 'b':
95 posixtypes("o1");
96 break;
97 case 'c':
98 posixtypes("c");
99 break;
100 case 'd':
101 posixtypes("u2");
102 break;
103 case 'D':
104 posixtypes("u4");
105 break;
106 case 'e': /* undocumented in od */
107 case 'F':
108 posixtypes("f8");
109 break;
110 case 'f':
111 posixtypes("f4");
112 break;
113 case 'H':
114 case 'X':
115 posixtypes("x4");
116 break;
117 case 'h':
118 case 'x':
119 posixtypes("x2");
120 break;
121 case 'I':
122 case 'L':
123 case 'l':
124 posixtypes("d4");
125 break;
126 case 'i':
127 posixtypes("d2");
128 break;
129 case 'j':
130 if ((skip = strtol(optarg, &p, 0)) < 0)
131 errx(1, "%s: bad skip value", optarg);
132 switch(*p) {
133 case 'b':
134 skip *= 512;
135 break;
136 case 'k':
137 skip *= 1024;
138 break;
139 case 'm':
140 skip *= 1048576;
141 break;
142 }
143 break;
144 case 'N':
145 if ((length = atoi(optarg)) < 0)
146 errx(1, "%s: bad length value", optarg);
147 break;
148 case 'O':
149 posixtypes("o4");
150 break;
151 case 't':
152 posixtypes(optarg);
153 break;
154 case 'v':
155 vflag = ALL;
156 break;
157 case 'P':
158 case 'p':
159 case 's':
160 case 'w':
161 case '?':
162 default:
163 warnx("od(1) has been deprecated for hexdump(1).");
164 if (ch != '?')
165 warnx(
166 "hexdump(1) compatibility doesn't support the -%c option%s\n",
167 ch, ch == 's' ? "; see strings(1)." : ".");
168 usage();
169 }
170
171 if (!fshead) {
172 add("\"%07.7_Ao\n\"");
173 add("\"%07.7_ao \" 8/2 \"%06o \" \"\\n\"");
174 }
175
176 argc -= optind;
177 *argvp += optind;
178
179 if (argc)
180 odoffset(argc, argvp);
181 }
182
183 /* formats used for -t */
184
185 static const struct odformat odftab[] = {
186 { 'a', 1, "%3_u", 4 },
187 { 'c', 1, "%3_c", 4 },
188 { 'd', 1, "%4d", 5 },
189 { 'd', 2, "%6d", 6 },
190 { 'd', 4, "%11d", 11 },
191 { 'd', 8, "%20d", 20 },
192 { 'o', 1, "%03o", 4 },
193 { 'o', 2, "%06o", 7 },
194 { 'o', 4, "%011o", 12 },
195 { 'o', 8, "%022o", 23 },
196 { 'u', 1, "%03u" , 4 },
197 { 'u', 2, "%05u" , 6 },
198 { 'u', 4, "%010u", 11 },
199 { 'u', 8, "%020u", 21 },
200 { 'x', 1, "%02x", 3 },
201 { 'x', 2, "%04x", 5 },
202 { 'x', 4, "%08x", 9 },
203 { 'x', 8, "%016x", 17 },
204 { 'f', 4, "%14.7e", 15 },
205 { 'f', 8, "%21.14e", 22 },
206 { 0, 0, NULL, 0 }
207 };
208
209 /*
210 * Interpret a POSIX-style -t argument.
211 */
212 static void
213 posixtypes(char const *type_string)
214 {
215 int nbytes = 0;
216 char *fmt, type, *tmp;
217 struct odformat const *odf;
218
219 while (*type_string) {
220 odprecede();
221 switch ((type = *type_string++)) {
222 case 'a':
223 case 'c':
224 nbytes = 1;
225 break;
226 case 'f':
227 if (isupper((unsigned char)*type_string)) {
228 switch(*type_string) {
229 case 'F':
230 nbytes = sizeof(float);
231 break;
232 case 'D':
233 nbytes = sizeof(double);
234 break;
235 case 'L':
236 nbytes = sizeof(long double);
237 break;
238 default:
239 warnx("Bad type-size qualifier '%c'",
240 *type_string);
241 usage();
242 }
243 type_string++;
244 } else if (isdigit((unsigned char)*type_string)) {
245 nbytes = strtol(type_string, &tmp, 10);
246 type_string = tmp;
247 } else
248 nbytes = 8;
249 break;
250 case 'd':
251 case 'o':
252 case 'u':
253 case 'x':
254 if (isupper((unsigned char)*type_string)) {
255 switch(*type_string) {
256 case 'C':
257 nbytes = sizeof(char);
258 break;
259 case 'S':
260 nbytes = sizeof(short);
261 break;
262 case 'I':
263 nbytes = sizeof(int);
264 break;
265 case 'L':
266 nbytes = sizeof(long);
267 break;
268 default:
269 warnx("Bad type-size qualifier '%c'",
270 *type_string);
271 usage();
272 }
273 type_string++;
274 } else if (isdigit((unsigned char)*type_string)) {
275 nbytes = strtol(type_string, &tmp, 10);
276 type_string = tmp;
277 } else
278 nbytes = 4;
279 break;
280 default:
281 usage();
282 }
283 for (odf = odftab; odf->type != 0; odf++)
284 if (odf->type == type && odf->nbytes == nbytes)
285 break;
286 if (odf->type == 0)
287 errx(1, "%c%d: format not supported", type, nbytes);
288 (void)easprintf(&fmt, "%d/%d \"%*s%s \" \"\\n\"",
289 16 / nbytes, nbytes,
290 4 * nbytes - odf->minwidth, "", odf->format);
291 add(fmt);
292 }
293 }
294
295 static void
296 odoffset(int argc, char ***argvp)
297 {
298 char *num, *p;
299 int base;
300 char *end;
301
302 /*
303 * The offset syntax of od(1) was genuinely bizarre. First, if
304 * it started with a plus it had to be an offset. Otherwise, if
305 * there were at least two arguments, a number or lower-case 'x'
306 * followed by a number makes it an offset. By default it was
307 * octal; if it started with 'x' or '0x' it was hex. If it ended
308 * in a '.', it was decimal. If a 'b' or 'B' was appended, it
309 * multiplied the number by 512 or 1024 byte units. There was
310 * no way to assign a block count to a hex offset.
311 *
312 * We assume it's a file if the offset is bad.
313 */
314 p = argc == 1 ? (*argvp)[0] : (*argvp)[1];
315 if (!p)
316 return;
317
318 if (*p != '+' && (argc < 2 ||
319 (!isdigit((unsigned char)p[0]) &&
320 (p[0] != 'x' || !isxdigit((unsigned char)p[1])))))
321 return;
322
323 base = 0;
324 /*
325 * skip over leading '+', 'x[0-9a-fA-f]' or '0x', and
326 * set base.
327 */
328 if (p[0] == '+')
329 ++p;
330 if (p[0] == 'x' && isxdigit((unsigned char)p[1])) {
331 ++p;
332 base = 16;
333 } else if (p[0] == '0' && p[1] == 'x') {
334 p += 2;
335 base = 16;
336 }
337
338 /* skip over the number */
339 if (base == 16)
340 for (num = p; isxdigit((unsigned char)*p); ++p);
341 else
342 for (num = p; isdigit((unsigned char)*p); ++p);
343
344 /* check for no number */
345 if (num == p)
346 return;
347
348 /* if terminates with a '.', base is decimal */
349 if (*p == '.') {
350 if (base)
351 return;
352 base = 10;
353 }
354
355 skip = strtol(num, &end, base ? base : 8);
356
357 /* if end isn't the same as p, we got a non-octal digit */
358 if (end != p) {
359 skip = 0;
360 return;
361 }
362
363 if (*p) {
364 if (*p == 'B') {
365 skip *= 1024;
366 ++p;
367 } else if (*p == 'b') {
368 skip *= 512;
369 ++p;
370 }
371 }
372 if (*p) {
373 skip = 0;
374 return;
375 }
376 /*
377 * If the offset uses a non-octal base, the base of the offset
378 * is changed as well. This isn't pretty, but it's easy.
379 */
380 #define TYPE_OFFSET 7
381 if (base == 16) {
382 fshead->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'x';
383 fshead->nextfs->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'x';
384 } else if (base == 10) {
385 fshead->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'd';
386 fshead->nextfs->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'd';
387 }
388
389 /* Terminate file list. */
390 (*argvp)[1] = NULL;
391 }
392
393 static void
394 odprecede(void)
395 {
396 static int first = 1;
397
398 if (first) {
399 first = 0;
400 add("\"%07.7_Ao\n\"");
401 add("\"%07.7_ao \"");
402 } else
403 add("\" \"");
404 }
405