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pr_comment.c revision 1.103
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pr_comment.c,v 1.103 2021/11/07 10:13:26 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (c) 1985 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
      7  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
      8  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      9  * All rights reserved.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     25  *    without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #if 0
     41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pr_comment.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pr_comment.c,v 1.103 2021/11/07 10:13:26 rillig Exp $");
     47 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     48 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/indent/pr_comment.c 334927 2018-06-10 16:44:18Z pstef $");
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #include <assert.h>
     52 #include <ctype.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 #include <string.h>
     55 
     56 #include "indent.h"
     57 
     58 static void
     59 com_add_char(char ch)
     60 {
     61     if (1 >= com.l - com.e)
     62 	buf_expand(&com, 1);
     63     *com.e++ = ch;
     64 }
     65 
     66 static void
     67 com_add_delim(void)
     68 {
     69     if (!opt.star_comment_cont)
     70 	return;
     71     size_t len = 3;
     72     if (len >= (size_t)(com.l - com.e))
     73 	buf_expand(&com, len);
     74     memcpy(com.e, " * ", len);
     75     com.e += len;
     76 }
     77 
     78 static void
     79 com_terminate(void)
     80 {
     81     if (1 >= com.l - com.e)
     82 	buf_expand(&com, 1);
     83     *com.e = '\0';
     84 }
     85 
     86 static bool
     87 fits_in_one_line(int max_line_length)
     88 {
     89     for (const char *p = inp.s; *p != '\n'; p++) {
     90 	assert(*p != '\0');
     91 	assert(inp.e - p >= 2);
     92 	if (!(p[0] == '*' && p[1] == '/'))
     93 	    continue;
     94 
     95 	int len = ind_add(ps.com_ind + 3, inp.s, p);
     96 	len += ch_isblank(p[-1]) ? 2 : 3;
     97 	return len <= max_line_length;
     98     }
     99     return false;
    100 }
    101 
    102 static void
    103 analyze_comment(int *p_adj_max_line_length, bool *p_break_delim,
    104     bool *p_may_wrap)
    105 {
    106     int adj_max_line_length;	/* Adjusted max_line_length for comments that
    107 				 * spill over the right margin */
    108     bool break_delim = opt.comment_delimiter_on_blankline;
    109     int com_ind;
    110 
    111     adj_max_line_length = opt.max_line_length;
    112     bool may_wrap = true;
    113 
    114     if (ps.curr_col_1 && !opt.format_col1_comments) {
    115 	may_wrap = false;
    116 	break_delim = false;
    117 	com_ind = 0;
    118 
    119     } else {
    120 	if (*inp.s == '-' || *inp.s == '*' || token.e[-1] == '/' ||
    121 	    (*inp.s == '\n' && !opt.format_block_comments)) {
    122 	    may_wrap = false;
    123 	    break_delim = false;
    124 	}
    125 
    126 	if (lab.s == lab.e && code.s == code.e) {
    127 	    com_ind = (ps.ind_level - opt.unindent_displace) * opt.indent_size;
    128 	    adj_max_line_length = opt.block_comment_max_line_length;
    129 	    if (com_ind <= 0)
    130 		com_ind = opt.format_col1_comments ? 0 : 1;
    131 
    132 	} else {
    133 	    break_delim = false;
    134 
    135 	    int target_ind;
    136 	    if (code.s != code.e)
    137 		target_ind = ind_add(compute_code_indent(), code.s, code.e);
    138 	    else if (lab.s != lab.e)
    139 		target_ind = ind_add(compute_label_indent(), lab.s, lab.e);
    140 	    else
    141 		target_ind = 0;
    142 
    143 	    com_ind = ps.decl_on_line || ps.ind_level == 0
    144 		? opt.decl_comment_column - 1 : opt.comment_column - 1;
    145 	    if (com_ind <= target_ind)
    146 		com_ind = next_tab(target_ind);
    147 	    if (com_ind + 25 > adj_max_line_length)
    148 		adj_max_line_length = com_ind + 25;
    149 	}
    150     }
    151 
    152     ps.com_ind = com_ind;
    153 
    154     if (!may_wrap) {
    155 	/*
    156 	 * Find out how much indentation there was originally, because that
    157 	 * much will have to be ignored by dump_line(). This is a box comment,
    158 	 * so nothing changes -- not even indentation.
    159 	 *
    160 	 * The comment we're about to read usually comes from inp.buf, unless
    161 	 * it has been copied into save_com.
    162 	 */
    163 	const char *start;
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * XXX: ordered comparison between pointers from different objects
    167 	 * invokes undefined behavior (C99 6.5.8).
    168 	 */
    169 	start = inp.s >= sc_buf && inp.s < sc_buf + sc_size ?
    170 	    sc_buf : inp.buf;
    171 	ps.n_comment_delta = -ind_add(0, start, inp.s - 2);
    172     } else {
    173 	ps.n_comment_delta = 0;
    174 	while (ch_isblank(*inp.s))
    175 	    inp.s++;
    176     }
    177 
    178     ps.comment_delta = 0;
    179     com_add_char('/');
    180     com_add_char(token.e[-1]);	/* either '*' or '/' */
    181     if (*inp.s != ' ' && may_wrap)
    182 	com_add_char(' ');
    183 
    184     if (break_delim && fits_in_one_line(adj_max_line_length))
    185 	break_delim = false;
    186 
    187     if (break_delim) {
    188 	char *t = com.e;
    189 	com.e = com.s + 2;
    190 	*com.e = '\0';
    191 	if (opt.blanklines_before_block_comments &&
    192 		ps.prev_token != lsym_lbrace)
    193 	    blank_line_before = true;
    194 	dump_line();
    195 	com.e = com.s = t;
    196 	com_add_delim();
    197     }
    198 
    199     *p_adj_max_line_length = adj_max_line_length;
    200     *p_break_delim = break_delim;
    201     *p_may_wrap = may_wrap;
    202 }
    203 
    204 static void
    205 copy_comment_wrap(int adj_max_line_length, bool break_delim)
    206 {
    207     ssize_t last_blank = -1;	/* index of the last blank in com.buf */
    208 
    209     for (;;) {
    210 	switch (*inp.s) {
    211 	case '\f':
    212 	    dump_line_ff();
    213 	    last_blank = -1;
    214 	    com_add_delim();
    215 	    inp.s++;
    216 	    while (ch_isblank(*inp.s))
    217 		inp.s++;
    218 	    break;
    219 
    220 	case '\n':
    221 	    if (token.e[-1] == '/')
    222 		goto end_of_line_comment;
    223 
    224 	    if (had_eof) {
    225 		diag(1, "Unterminated comment");
    226 		dump_line();
    227 		return;
    228 	    }
    229 
    230 	    last_blank = -1;
    231 	    if (ps.next_col_1) {
    232 		if (com.s == com.e)
    233 		    com_add_char(' ');
    234 		if (com.e - com.s > 3) {
    235 		    dump_line();
    236 		    com_add_delim();
    237 		}
    238 		dump_line();
    239 		com_add_delim();
    240 
    241 	    } else {
    242 		ps.next_col_1 = true;
    243 		if (!ch_isblank(com.e[-1]))
    244 		    com_add_char(' ');
    245 		last_blank = com.e - 1 - com.buf;
    246 	    }
    247 	    ++line_no;
    248 
    249 	    bool skip_asterisk = true;
    250 	    do {		/* flush any blanks and/or tabs at start of
    251 				 * next line */
    252 		inp_skip();
    253 		if (*inp.s == '*' && skip_asterisk) {
    254 		    skip_asterisk = false;
    255 		    inp_skip();
    256 		    if (*inp.s == '/')
    257 			goto end_of_comment;
    258 		}
    259 	    } while (ch_isblank(*inp.s));
    260 
    261 	    break;		/* end of case for newline */
    262 
    263 	case '*':
    264 	    inp_skip();
    265 	    if (*inp.s == '/' && token.e[-1] == '*') {
    266 	end_of_comment:
    267 		inp_skip();
    268 
    269 	end_of_line_comment:
    270 		if (break_delim) {
    271 		    if (com.e > com.s + 3)
    272 			dump_line();
    273 		    else
    274 			com.s = com.e;	/* XXX: why not e = s? */
    275 		    com_add_char(' ');
    276 		}
    277 
    278 		if (!ch_isblank(com.e[-1]))
    279 		    com_add_char(' ');
    280 		if (token.e[-1] == '*') {
    281 		    com_add_char('*');
    282 		    com_add_char('/');
    283 		}
    284 		com_terminate();
    285 		return;
    286 
    287 	    } else		/* handle isolated '*' */
    288 		com_add_char('*');
    289 	    break;
    290 
    291 	default:		/* we have a random char */
    292 	    ;
    293 	    int now_len = ind_add(ps.com_ind, com.s, com.e);
    294 	    for (;;) {
    295 		char ch = inp_next();
    296 		if (ch_isblank(ch))
    297 		    last_blank = com.e - com.buf;
    298 		com_add_char(ch);
    299 		now_len++;
    300 		if (memchr("*\n\r\b\t", *inp.s, 6) != NULL)
    301 		    break;
    302 		if (now_len >= adj_max_line_length && last_blank != -1)
    303 		    break;
    304 	    }
    305 
    306 	    ps.next_col_1 = false;
    307 
    308 	    if (now_len <= adj_max_line_length)
    309 		break;
    310 	    if (isspace((unsigned char)com.e[-1]))
    311 		break;
    312 
    313 	    if (last_blank == -1) {	/* only a single word in this line */
    314 		dump_line();
    315 		com_add_delim();
    316 		break;
    317 	    }
    318 
    319 	    const char *last_word_s = com.buf + last_blank + 1;
    320 	    size_t last_word_len = (size_t)(com.e - last_word_s);
    321 	    com.e = com.buf + last_blank;
    322 	    dump_line();
    323 	    com_add_delim();
    324 
    325 	    memcpy(com.e, last_word_s, last_word_len);
    326 	    com.e += last_word_len;
    327 	    last_blank = -1;
    328 	}
    329     }
    330 }
    331 
    332 static void
    333 copy_comment_nowrap(void)
    334 {
    335     for (;;) {
    336 	switch (*inp.s) {
    337 	case '\f':
    338 	    inp_skip();
    339 	    com_add_char('\f');
    340 	    break;
    341 
    342 	case '\n':
    343 	    if (token.e[-1] == '/')
    344 		goto end_of_line_comment;
    345 
    346 	    if (had_eof) {
    347 		diag(1, "Unterminated comment");
    348 		dump_line();
    349 		return;
    350 	    }
    351 
    352 	    if (com.s == com.e)
    353 		com_add_char(' ');	/* force output of an empty line */
    354 	    dump_line();
    355 	    ++line_no;
    356 	    inp_skip();
    357 	    break;		/* end of case for newline */
    358 
    359 	case '*':
    360 	    inp_skip();
    361 	    if (*inp.s == '/' && token.e[-1] == '*') {
    362 		inp_skip();
    363 
    364 	end_of_line_comment:
    365 		if (token.e[-1] == '*') {
    366 		    com_add_char('*');
    367 		    com_add_char('/');
    368 		}
    369 		com_terminate();
    370 		ps.next_col_1 = false;
    371 		return;
    372 
    373 	    } else		/* handle isolated '*' */
    374 		com_add_char('*');
    375 	    break;
    376 
    377 	default:
    378 	    com_add_char(inp_next());
    379 	    break;
    380 	}
    381     }
    382 }
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * Scan, reformat and output a single comment, which is either a block comment
    386  * starting with '/' '*' or an end-of-line comment starting with '//'.
    387  *
    388  * Try to keep comments from going over the maximum line length.  If a line is
    389  * too long, move everything starting from the last blank to the next comment
    390  * line.  Blanks and tabs from the beginning of the input line are removed.
    391  *
    392  * ALGORITHM:
    393  *	1) Decide where the comment should be aligned, and if lines should
    394  *	   be broken.
    395  *	2) If lines should not be broken and filled, just copy up to end of
    396  *	   comment.
    397  *	3) If lines should be filled, then scan through the input buffer,
    398  *	   copying characters to com_buf.  Remember where the last blank,
    399  *	   tab, or newline was.  When line is filled, print up to last blank
    400  *	   and continue copying.
    401  */
    402 void
    403 process_comment(void)
    404 {
    405     int adj_max_line_length;	/* Adjusted max_line_length for comments that
    406 				 * spill over the right margin */
    407     bool break_delim = opt.comment_delimiter_on_blankline;
    408 
    409     adj_max_line_length = opt.max_line_length;
    410     ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
    411     bool may_wrap = true;
    412     ps.stats.comments++;
    413 
    414     int l_just_saw_decl = ps.just_saw_decl;
    415     analyze_comment(&adj_max_line_length, &break_delim, &may_wrap);
    416     if (may_wrap)
    417 	copy_comment_wrap(adj_max_line_length, break_delim);
    418     else
    419 	copy_comment_nowrap();
    420     ps.just_saw_decl = l_just_saw_decl;
    421 }
    422