kdump.c revision 1.99.6.2 1 /* $NetBSD: kdump.c,v 1.99.6.2 2008/12/29 01:23:13 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kdump.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kdump.c,v 1.99.6.2 2008/12/29 01:23:13 christos Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #define _KERNEL
48 #include <sys/errno.h>
49 #undef _KERNEL
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #include <sys/uio.h>
52 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
55
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <signal.h>
59 #include <stddef.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 #include <vis.h>
65
66 #include "ktrace.h"
67 #include "setemul.h"
68
69 #include <sys/syscall.h>
70
71 static int timestamp, decimal, plain, tail, maxdata = -1, numeric;
72 static int word_size = 0;
73 static pid_t do_pid = -1;
74 static const char *tracefile = NULL;
75 static struct ktr_header ktr_header;
76 static int emul_changed = 0;
77
78 #define eqs(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0)
79 #define small(v) (((long)(v) >= 0) && ((long)(v) < 10))
80
81 static const char * const ptrace_ops[] = {
82 "PT_TRACE_ME", "PT_READ_I", "PT_READ_D", "PT_READ_U",
83 "PT_WRITE_I", "PT_WRITE_D", "PT_WRITE_U", "PT_CONTINUE",
84 "PT_KILL", "PT_ATTACH", "PT_DETACH", "PT_IO",
85 "PT_DUMPCORE", "PT_LWPINFO", "PT_SYSCALL",
86 };
87
88 #ifdef PT_MACHDEP_STRINGS
89 static const char * const ptrace_machdep_ops[] = { PT_MACHDEP_STRINGS };
90 #endif
91
92 static const char * const linux_ptrace_ops[] = {
93 "PTRACE_TRACEME",
94 "PTRACE_PEEKTEXT", "PTRACE_PEEKDATA", "PTRACE_PEEKUSER",
95 "PTRACE_POKETEXT", "PTRACE_POKEDATA", "PTRACE_POKEUSER",
96 "PTRACE_CONT", "PTRACE_KILL", "PTRACE_SINGLESTEP",
97 NULL, NULL,
98 "PTRACE_GETREGS", "PTRACE_SETREGS", "PTRACE_GETFPREGS",
99 "PTRACE_SETFPREGS", "PTRACE_ATTACH", "PTRACE_DETACH",
100 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
101 "PTRACE_SYSCALL",
102 };
103
104 int main(int, char **);
105 static int fread_tail(void *, size_t, size_t);
106 static int dumpheader(struct ktr_header *);
107 static void output_long(u_long, int);
108 static void ioctldecode(u_long);
109 static void ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *);
110 static void ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *, int);
111 static void ktrnamei(char *, int);
112 static void ktremul(char *, int, int);
113 static void ktrgenio(struct ktr_genio *, int);
114 static void ktrpsig(void *, int);
115 static void ktrcsw(struct ktr_csw *);
116 static void ktruser(struct ktr_user *, int);
117 static void ktrmmsg(struct ktr_mmsg *, int);
118 static void ktrmool(struct ktr_mool *, int);
119 static void ktrmib(int *, int);
120 static void usage(void) __dead;
121 static void eprint(int);
122 static void rprint(register_t);
123 static const char *signame(long, int);
124 static void hexdump_buf(const void *, int, int);
125 static void visdump_buf(const void *, int, int);
126
127 int
128 main(int argc, char **argv)
129 {
130 int ch, ktrlen, size;
131 void *m;
132 int trpoints = 0;
133 int trset = 0;
134 const char *emul_name = "netbsd";
135 int col;
136 char *cp;
137
138 setprogname(argv[0]);
139 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "e:f:dlm:Nnp:RTt:xX:")) != -1) {
140 switch (ch) {
141 case 'e':
142 emul_name = strdup(optarg); /* it's safer to copy it */
143 break;
144 case 'f':
145 tracefile = optarg;
146 break;
147 case 'd':
148 decimal = 1;
149 break;
150 case 'l':
151 tail = 1;
152 break;
153 case 'p':
154 do_pid = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 0);
155 if (*cp != 0)
156 errx(1,"invalid number %s", optarg);
157 break;
158 case 'm':
159 maxdata = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 0);
160 if (*cp != 0)
161 errx(1,"invalid number %s", optarg);
162 break;
163 case 'N':
164 numeric++;
165 break;
166 case 'n':
167 plain++;
168 break;
169 case 'R':
170 timestamp = 2; /* relative timestamp */
171 break;
172 case 'T':
173 timestamp = 1;
174 break;
175 case 't':
176 trset = 1;
177 trpoints = getpoints(trpoints, optarg);
178 if (trpoints < 0)
179 errx(1, "unknown trace point in %s", optarg);
180 break;
181 case 'x':
182 word_size = 1;
183 break;
184 case 'X':
185 word_size = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 0);
186 if (*cp != 0 || word_size & (word_size - 1) ||
187 word_size > 16 || word_size <= 0)
188 errx(1, "argument to -X must be "
189 "1, 2, 4, 8 or 16");
190 break;
191 default:
192 usage();
193 }
194 }
195 argv += optind;
196 argc -= optind;
197
198 if (!trset)
199 trpoints = ALL_POINTS;
200
201 if (tracefile == NULL) {
202 if (argc == 1) {
203 tracefile = argv[0];
204 argv++;
205 argc--;
206 } else
207 tracefile = DEF_TRACEFILE;
208 }
209
210 if (argc > 0)
211 usage();
212
213 setemul(emul_name, 0, 0);
214 mach_lookup_emul();
215
216 m = malloc(size = 1024);
217 if (m == NULL)
218 errx(1, "malloc: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
219 if (!freopen(tracefile, "r", stdin))
220 err(1, "%s", tracefile);
221 while (fread_tail(&ktr_header, sizeof(struct ktr_header), 1)) {
222 if (trpoints & (1 << ktr_header.ktr_type) &&
223 (do_pid == -1 || ktr_header.ktr_pid == do_pid))
224 col = dumpheader(&ktr_header);
225 else
226 col = -1;
227 if ((ktrlen = ktr_header.ktr_len) < 0)
228 errx(1, "bogus length 0x%x", ktrlen);
229 if (ktrlen > size) {
230 while (ktrlen > size)
231 size *= 2;
232 m = realloc(m, size);
233 if (m == NULL)
234 errx(1, "realloc: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
235 }
236 if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1) == 0)
237 errx(1, "data too short");
238 if (col == -1)
239 continue;
240
241 /* update context to match currently processed record */
242 ectx_sanify(ktr_header.ktr_pid);
243
244 switch (ktr_header.ktr_type) {
245 case KTR_SYSCALL:
246 ktrsyscall(m);
247 break;
248 case KTR_SYSRET:
249 ktrsysret(m, ktrlen);
250 break;
251 case KTR_NAMEI:
252 ktrnamei(m, ktrlen);
253 break;
254 case KTR_GENIO:
255 ktrgenio(m, ktrlen);
256 break;
257 case KTR_PSIG:
258 ktrpsig(m, ktrlen);
259 break;
260 case KTR_CSW:
261 ktrcsw(m);
262 break;
263 case KTR_EMUL:
264 ktremul(m, ktrlen, size);
265 break;
266 case KTR_USER:
267 ktruser(m, ktrlen);
268 break;
269 case KTR_MMSG:
270 ktrmmsg(m, ktrlen);
271 break;
272 case KTR_MOOL:
273 ktrmool(m, ktrlen);
274 break;
275 case KTR_EXEC_ARG:
276 case KTR_EXEC_ENV:
277 visdump_buf(m, ktrlen, col);
278 break;
279 case KTR_MIB:
280 ktrmib(m, ktrlen);
281 break;
282 default:
283 putchar('\n');
284 hexdump_buf(m, ktrlen, word_size ? word_size : 1);
285 }
286 if (tail)
287 (void)fflush(stdout);
288 }
289 return (0);
290 }
291
292 static int
293 fread_tail(void *buf, size_t num, size_t size)
294 {
295 int i;
296
297 while ((i = fread(buf, size, num, stdin)) == 0 && tail) {
298 (void)sleep(1);
299 clearerr(stdin);
300 }
301 return (i);
302 }
303
304 static int
305 dumpheader(struct ktr_header *kth)
306 {
307 char unknown[64];
308 const char *type;
309 union holdtime {
310 struct timeval tv;
311 struct timespec ts;
312 };
313 static union holdtime prevtime;
314 union holdtime temp;
315 int col;
316
317 switch (kth->ktr_type) {
318 case KTR_SYSCALL:
319 type = "CALL";
320 break;
321 case KTR_SYSRET:
322 type = "RET ";
323 break;
324 case KTR_NAMEI:
325 type = "NAMI";
326 break;
327 case KTR_GENIO:
328 type = "GIO ";
329 break;
330 case KTR_PSIG:
331 type = "PSIG";
332 break;
333 case KTR_CSW:
334 type = "CSW ";
335 break;
336 case KTR_EMUL:
337 type = "EMUL";
338 break;
339 case KTR_USER:
340 type = "MISC";
341 break;
342 case KTR_MMSG:
343 type = "MMSG";
344 break;
345 case KTR_MOOL:
346 type = "MOOL";
347 break;
348 case KTR_EXEC_ENV:
349 type = "ENV";
350 break;
351 case KTR_EXEC_ARG:
352 type = "ARG";
353 break;
354 case KTR_SAUPCALL:
355 type = "SAU";
356 break;
357 case KTR_MIB:
358 type = "MIB";
359 break;
360 default:
361 (void)snprintf(unknown, sizeof(unknown), "UNKNOWN(%d)",
362 kth->ktr_type);
363 type = unknown;
364 }
365
366 col = printf("%6d ", kth->ktr_pid);
367 if (kth->ktr_version > KTRFACv0)
368 col += printf("%6d ", kth->ktr_lid);
369 col += printf("%-8.*s ", MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm);
370 if (timestamp) {
371 (void)&prevtime;
372 if (timestamp == 2) {
373 switch (kth->ktr_version) {
374 case KTRFAC_VERSION(KTRFACv0):
375 if (prevtime.tv.tv_sec == 0)
376 temp.tv.tv_sec = temp.tv.tv_usec = 0;
377 else
378 timersub(&kth->ktr_otv,
379 &prevtime.tv, &temp.tv);
380 prevtime.tv.tv_sec = kth->ktr_otv.tv_sec;
381 prevtime.tv.tv_usec = kth->ktr_otv.tv_usec;
382 break;
383 case KTRFAC_VERSION(KTRFACv1):
384 if (prevtime.ts.tv_sec == 0)
385 temp.ts.tv_sec = temp.ts.tv_nsec = 0;
386 else
387 timespecsub(&kth->ktr_ots,
388 &prevtime.ts, &temp.ts);
389 prevtime.ts.tv_sec = kth->ktr_ots.tv_sec;
390 prevtime.ts.tv_nsec = kth->ktr_ots.tv_nsec;
391 break;
392 case KTRFAC_VERSION(KTRFACv2):
393 if (prevtime.ts.tv_sec == 0)
394 temp.ts.tv_sec = temp.ts.tv_nsec = 0;
395 else
396 timespecsub(&kth->ktr_ts,
397 &prevtime.ts, &temp.ts);
398 prevtime.ts.tv_sec = kth->ktr_ts.tv_sec;
399 prevtime.ts.tv_nsec = kth->ktr_ts.tv_nsec;
400 break;
401 default:
402 goto badversion;
403 }
404 } else {
405 switch (kth->ktr_version) {
406 case KTRFAC_VERSION(KTRFACv0):
407 temp.tv.tv_sec = kth->ktr_otv.tv_sec;
408 temp.tv.tv_usec = kth->ktr_otv.tv_usec;
409 break;
410 case KTRFAC_VERSION(KTRFACv1):
411 temp.ts.tv_sec = kth->ktr_ots.tv_sec;
412 temp.ts.tv_nsec = kth->ktr_ots.tv_nsec;
413 break;
414 case KTRFAC_VERSION(KTRFACv2):
415 temp.ts.tv_sec = kth->ktr_ts.tv_sec;
416 temp.ts.tv_nsec = kth->ktr_ts.tv_nsec;
417 break;
418 default:
419 badversion:
420 err(1, "Unsupported ktrace version %x\n",
421 kth->ktr_version);
422 }
423 }
424 if (kth->ktr_version == KTRFACv0)
425 col += printf("%lld.%06ld ",
426 (long long)temp.tv.tv_sec, (long)temp.tv.tv_usec);
427 else
428 col += printf("%lld.%09ld ",
429 (long long)temp.ts.tv_sec, (long)temp.ts.tv_nsec);
430 }
431 col += printf("%-4s ", type);
432 return col;
433 }
434
435 static void
436 output_long(u_long it, int as_x)
437 {
438 if (cur_emul->flags & EMUL_FLAG_NETBSD32)
439 printf(as_x ? "%#x" : "%d", (u_int)it);
440 else
441 printf(as_x ? "%#lx" : "%ld", it);
442 }
443
444 static void
445 ioctldecode(u_long cmd)
446 {
447 char dirbuf[4], *dir = dirbuf;
448 int c;
449
450 if (cmd & IOC_IN)
451 *dir++ = 'W';
452 if (cmd & IOC_OUT)
453 *dir++ = 'R';
454 *dir = '\0';
455
456 c = (cmd >> 8) & 0xff;
457 if (isprint(c))
458 printf(",_IO%s('%c',", dirbuf, c);
459 else
460 printf(",_IO%s(0x%02x,", dirbuf, c);
461 output_long(cmd & 0xff, decimal == 0);
462 if ((cmd & IOC_VOID) == 0) {
463 putchar(',');
464 output_long(IOCPARM_LEN(cmd), decimal == 0);
465 }
466 putchar(')');
467 }
468
469 static void
470 ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *ktr)
471 {
472 int argcount;
473 const struct emulation *emul = cur_emul;
474 register_t *ap;
475 char c;
476 const char *cp;
477 const char *sys_name;
478
479 argcount = ktr->ktr_argsize / sizeof (*ap);
480
481 emul_changed = 0;
482
483 if (numeric ||
484 ((ktr->ktr_code >= emul->nsysnames || ktr->ktr_code < 0) &&
485 mach_traps_dispatch(&ktr->ktr_code, &emul) == 0)) {
486 sys_name = "?";
487 (void)printf("[%d]", ktr->ktr_code);
488 } else {
489 sys_name = emul->sysnames[ktr->ktr_code];
490 (void)printf("%s", sys_name);
491 }
492 #ifdef _LP64
493 #define NETBSD32_ "netbsd32_"
494 if (cur_emul->flags & EMUL_FLAG_NETBSD32) {
495 size_t len = strlen(NETBSD32_);
496 if (strncmp(sys_name, NETBSD32_, len) == 0)
497 sys_name += len;
498 }
499 #undef NETBSD32_
500 #endif
501
502 ap = (register_t *)((char *)ktr + sizeof(struct ktr_syscall));
503 if (argcount) {
504 c = '(';
505 if (plain) {
506 ;
507
508 } else if (strcmp(sys_name, "exit") == 0) {
509 ectx_delete();
510
511 } else if (strcmp(sys_name, "ioctl") == 0 && argcount >= 2) {
512 (void)putchar('(');
513 output_long((long)*ap, !(decimal || small(*ap)));
514 ap++;
515 argcount--;
516 if ((cp = ioctlname(*ap)) != NULL)
517 (void)printf(",%s", cp);
518 else
519 ioctldecode(*ap);
520 ap++;
521 argcount--;
522 c = ',';
523
524 } else if ((strstr(sys_name, "sigaction") != NULL ||
525 strstr(sys_name, "sigvec") != NULL) && argcount >= 1) {
526 (void)printf("(SIG%s", signame(ap[0], 1));
527 ap += 1;
528 argcount -= 1;
529 c = ',';
530
531 } else if ((strcmp(sys_name, "kill") == 0 ||
532 strcmp(sys_name, "killpg") == 0) && argcount >= 2) {
533 putchar('(');
534 output_long((long)ap[0], !(decimal || small(*ap)));
535 (void)printf(", SIG%s", signame(ap[1], 1));
536 ap += 2;
537 argcount -= 2;
538 c = ',';
539
540 } else if (strcmp(sys_name, "ptrace") == 0 && argcount >= 1) {
541 putchar('(');
542 if (strcmp(emul->name, "linux") == 0 ||
543 strcmp(emul->name, "linux32") == 0) {
544 if ((long)*ap >= 0 && *ap <
545 sizeof(linux_ptrace_ops) /
546 sizeof(linux_ptrace_ops[0]))
547 (void)printf("%s",
548 linux_ptrace_ops[*ap]);
549 else
550 output_long((long)*ap, 1);
551 } else {
552 if ((long)*ap >= 0 && *ap <
553 sizeof(ptrace_ops) / sizeof(ptrace_ops[0]))
554 (void)printf("%s", ptrace_ops[*ap]);
555 #ifdef PT_MACHDEP_STRINGS
556 else if (*ap >= PT_FIRSTMACH &&
557 *ap - PT_FIRSTMACH <
558 sizeof(ptrace_machdep_ops) /
559 sizeof(ptrace_machdep_ops[0]))
560 (void)printf("%s", ptrace_machdep_ops[*ap - PT_FIRSTMACH]);
561 #endif
562 else
563 output_long((long)*ap, 1);
564 }
565 ap++;
566 argcount--;
567 c = ',';
568
569 }
570 while (argcount > 0) {
571 putchar(c);
572 output_long((long)*ap, !(decimal || small(*ap)));
573 ap++;
574 argcount--;
575 c = ',';
576 }
577 (void)putchar(')');
578 }
579 (void)putchar('\n');
580 }
581
582 static void
583 ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *ktr, int len)
584 {
585 const struct emulation *emul;
586 int error = ktr->ktr_error;
587 int code = ktr->ktr_code;
588
589 if (emul_changed) {
590 /* In order to get system call name right in execve return */
591 emul = prev_emul;
592 emul_changed = 0;
593 } else
594 emul = cur_emul;
595
596 if (numeric || ((code >= emul->nsysnames || code < 0 || plain > 1) &&
597 mach_traps_dispatch(&code, &emul) == 0))
598 (void)printf("[%d] ", code);
599 else
600 (void)printf("%s ", emul->sysnames[code]);
601
602 switch (error) {
603 case 0:
604 rprint(ktr->ktr_retval);
605 if (len > offsetof(struct ktr_sysret, ktr_retval_1) &&
606 ktr->ktr_retval_1 != 0) {
607 (void)printf(", ");
608 rprint(ktr->ktr_retval_1);
609 }
610 break;
611
612 default:
613 eprint(error);
614 break;
615 }
616 (void)putchar('\n');
617 }
618
619 static void
620 rprint(register_t ret)
621 {
622
623 if (!plain) {
624 (void)printf("%ld", (long)ret);
625 if (!small(ret))
626 (void)printf("/%#lx", (long)ret);
627 } else {
628 if (decimal || small(ret))
629 (void)printf("%ld", (long)ret);
630 else
631 (void)printf("%#lx", (long)ret);
632 }
633 }
634
635 /*
636 * We print the original emulation's error numerically, but we
637 * translate it to netbsd to print it symbolically.
638 */
639 static void
640 eprint(int e)
641 {
642 int i = e;
643
644 if (cur_emul->errnomap) {
645
646 /* No remapping for ERESTART and EJUSTRETURN */
647 /* Kludge for linux that has negative error numbers */
648 if (cur_emul->errnomap[2] > 0 && e < 0)
649 goto normal;
650
651 for (i = 0; i < cur_emul->nerrnomap; i++)
652 if (e == cur_emul->errnomap[i])
653 break;
654
655 if (i == cur_emul->nerrnomap) {
656 printf("-1 unknown errno %d", e);
657 return;
658 }
659 }
660
661 normal:
662 switch (i) {
663 case ERESTART:
664 (void)printf("RESTART");
665 break;
666
667 case EJUSTRETURN:
668 (void)printf("JUSTRETURN");
669 break;
670
671 default:
672 (void)printf("-1 errno %d", e);
673 if (!plain)
674 (void)printf(" %s", strerror(i));
675 }
676 }
677
678 static void
679 ktrnamei(char *cp, int len)
680 {
681
682 (void)printf("\"%.*s\"\n", len, cp);
683 }
684
685 static void
686 ktremul(char *name, int len, int bufsize)
687 {
688
689 if (len >= bufsize)
690 len = bufsize - 1;
691
692 name[len] = '\0';
693 setemul(name, ktr_header.ktr_pid, 1);
694 emul_changed = 1;
695
696 (void)printf("\"%s\"\n", name);
697 }
698
699 static void
700 hexdump_buf(const void *vdp, int datalen, int word_sz)
701 {
702 const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
703 char chars[16], prev[16];
704 char bytes[16 * 3 + 4];
705 const unsigned char *dp = vdp;
706 const unsigned char *datalim = dp + datalen;
707 const unsigned char *line_end;
708 int off, l = 0, c;
709 char *cp, *bp;
710 int divmask = word_sz - 1; /* block size in bytes */
711 int gdelim = 3; /* gap between blocks */
712 int bsize = 2; /* increment for each byte */
713 int width;
714 int dupl = 0;
715 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
716 int bswap = word_sz - 1;
717 #else
718 #define bswap 0
719 #endif
720
721 switch (word_sz) {
722 case 2:
723 gdelim = 2;
724 break;
725 case 1:
726 divmask = 7;
727 bsize = 3;
728 gdelim = 1;
729 break;
730 default:
731 break;
732 }
733 width = 16 * bsize + (16 / (divmask + 1)) * gdelim;
734 if (word_sz != 1)
735 width += 2;
736
737 for (off = 0; dp < datalim; off += l) {
738 memset(bytes, ' ', sizeof bytes);
739 line_end = dp + 16;
740 if (line_end >= datalim) {
741 line_end = datalim;
742 dupl |= 1; /* need to print */
743 } else {
744 if (dupl == 0 || memcmp(dp, prev, sizeof chars))
745 dupl |= 1;
746 }
747
748 if (!(dupl & 1)) {
749 /* This is a duplicate of the line above, count 'em */
750 dupl += 2;
751 dp = line_end;
752 continue;
753 }
754
755 if (dupl > 3) {
756 /* previous line as a duplicate */
757 if (dupl == 5)
758 /* Only one duplicate, print line */
759 printf("\t%-5.3x%.*s%.*s\n",
760 off - l, width, bytes, l, chars);
761 else
762 printf("\t%.*s\n",
763 snprintf(NULL, 0, "%3x", off), "*****");
764 }
765
766 for (l = 0, bp = bytes, cp = chars; dp < line_end; l++) {
767 c = *dp++;
768 prev[l] = c;
769 if ((l & divmask) == 0)
770 bp += gdelim;
771 bp[(l ^ bswap) * bsize] = hex[c >> 4];
772 bp[(l ^ bswap) * bsize + 1] = hex[c & 0xf];
773 *cp++ = isgraph(c) ? c : '.';
774 }
775
776 printf("\t%-5.3x%.*s%.*s\n", off, width, bytes, l, chars);
777 dupl = 2;
778 }
779 }
780
781 static void
782 visdump_buf(const void *vdp, int datalen, int col)
783 {
784 const unsigned char *dp = vdp;
785 char *cp;
786 int width;
787 char visbuf[5];
788 static int screenwidth = 0;
789
790 if (screenwidth == 0) {
791 struct winsize ws;
792
793 if (!plain && ioctl(fileno(stderr), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 &&
794 ws.ws_col > 8)
795 screenwidth = ws.ws_col;
796 else
797 screenwidth = 80;
798 }
799
800 (void)printf("\"");
801 col++;
802 for (; datalen > 0; datalen--, dp++) {
803 (void)svis(visbuf, *dp, VIS_CSTYLE,
804 datalen > 1 ? *(dp + 1) : 0, "\"\n");
805 cp = visbuf;
806 /*
807 * Keep track of printables and
808 * space chars (like fold(1)).
809 */
810 if (col == 0) {
811 (void)putchar('\t');
812 col = 8;
813 }
814 switch (*cp) {
815 case '\n':
816 col = 0;
817 (void)putchar('\n');
818 continue;
819 case '\t':
820 width = 8 - (col & 07);
821 break;
822 default:
823 width = strlen(cp);
824 }
825 if (col + width > (screenwidth - 2)) {
826 (void)printf("\\\n\t");
827 col = 8;
828 if (*cp == '\t')
829 width = 8;
830 }
831 col += width;
832 do {
833 (void)putchar(*cp++);
834 } while (*cp);
835 }
836 if (col == 0)
837 (void)printf(" ");
838 (void)printf("\"\n");
839 }
840
841 static void
842 ktrgenio(struct ktr_genio *ktr, int len)
843 {
844 int datalen = len - sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
845 char *dp = (char *)ktr + sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
846
847 if (ktr->ktr_fd != -1)
848 printf("fd %d ", ktr->ktr_fd);
849 printf("%s %d bytes\n",
850 ktr->ktr_rw == UIO_READ ? "read" : "wrote", datalen);
851 if (maxdata == 0)
852 return;
853 if (maxdata > 0 && datalen > maxdata)
854 datalen = maxdata;
855 if (word_size) {
856 hexdump_buf(dp, datalen, word_size);
857 return;
858 }
859 (void)printf(" ");
860 visdump_buf(dp, datalen, 7);
861 }
862
863 static void
864 ktrpsig(void *v, int len)
865 {
866 int signo, first;
867 struct {
868 struct ktr_psig ps;
869 siginfo_t si;
870 } *psig = v;
871 siginfo_t *si = &psig->si;
872 const char *code;
873
874 (void)printf("SIG%s ", signame(psig->ps.signo, 0));
875 if (psig->ps.action == SIG_DFL)
876 (void)printf("SIG_DFL");
877 else {
878 (void)printf("caught handler=%p mask=(", psig->ps.action);
879 first = 1;
880 for (signo = 1; signo < NSIG; signo++) {
881 if (sigismember(&psig->ps.mask, signo)) {
882 if (first)
883 first = 0;
884 else
885 (void)printf(",");
886 (void)printf("%d", signo);
887 }
888 }
889 (void)printf(")");
890 }
891 switch (len) {
892 case sizeof(struct ktr_psig):
893 if (psig->ps.code)
894 printf(" code=0x%x", psig->ps.code);
895 printf(psig->ps.action == SIG_DFL ? "\n" : ")\n");
896 return;
897 case sizeof(*psig):
898 if (si->si_code == 0) {
899 printf(": code=SI_USER sent by pid=%d, uid=%d)\n",
900 si->si_pid, si->si_uid);
901 return;
902 }
903
904 if (si->si_code < 0) {
905 switch (si->si_code) {
906 case SI_TIMER:
907 printf(": code=SI_TIMER sigval %p)\n",
908 si->si_value.sival_ptr);
909 return;
910 case SI_QUEUE:
911 code = "SI_QUEUE";
912 break;
913 case SI_ASYNCIO:
914 code = "SI_ASYNCIO";
915 break;
916 case SI_MESGQ:
917 code = "SI_MESGQ";
918 break;
919 default:
920 code = NULL;
921 break;
922 }
923 if (code)
924 printf(": code=%s unimplemented)\n", code);
925 else
926 printf(": code=%d unimplemented)\n",
927 si->si_code);
928 return;
929 }
930
931 if (si->si_code == SI_NOINFO) {
932 printf(": code=SI_NOINFO\n");
933 return;
934 }
935
936 code = siginfocodename(si->si_signo, si->si_code);
937 switch (si->si_signo) {
938 case SIGCHLD:
939 printf(": code=%s child pid=%d, uid=%d, "
940 " status=%u, utime=%lu, stime=%lu)\n",
941 code, si->si_pid,
942 si->si_uid, si->si_status,
943 (unsigned long) si->si_utime,
944 (unsigned long) si->si_stime);
945 return;
946 case SIGILL:
947 case SIGFPE:
948 case SIGSEGV:
949 case SIGBUS:
950 case SIGTRAP:
951 printf(": code=%s, addr=%p, trap=%d)\n",
952 code, si->si_addr, si->si_trap);
953 return;
954 case SIGIO:
955 printf(": code=%s, fd=%d, band=%lx)\n",
956 code, si->si_fd, si->si_band);
957 return;
958 default:
959 printf(": code=%s, errno=%d)\n",
960 code, si->si_errno);
961 return;
962 }
963 /*NOTREACHED*/
964 default:
965 warnx("Unhandled size %d for ktrpsig\n", len);
966 break;
967 }
968 }
969
970 static void
971 ktrcsw(struct ktr_csw *cs)
972 {
973
974 (void)printf("%s %s\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume",
975 cs->user ? "user" : "kernel");
976 }
977
978 static void
979 ktruser(struct ktr_user *usr, int len)
980 {
981 int i;
982 unsigned char *dta;
983
984 len -= sizeof(struct ktr_user);
985 printf("%.*s:", KTR_USER_MAXIDLEN, usr->ktr_id);
986 dta = (unsigned char *)(usr + 1);
987 if (word_size) {
988 printf("\n");
989 hexdump_buf(dta, len, word_size);
990 return;
991 }
992 printf(" %d, ", len);
993 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
994 printf("%02x", (unsigned int) dta[i]);
995 printf("\n");
996 }
997
998 static void
999 ktrmmsg(struct ktr_mmsg *mmsg, int len)
1000 {
1001 const char *service_name;
1002 const char *reply;
1003 int id;
1004
1005 id = mmsg->ktr_id;
1006 if ((id / 100) % 2) { /* Message reply */
1007 reply = " reply";
1008 id -= 100;
1009 } else {
1010 reply = "";
1011 }
1012
1013 if ((service_name = mach_service_name(id)) != NULL)
1014 printf("%s%s [%d]\n", service_name, reply, mmsg->ktr_id);
1015 else
1016 printf("unknown service%s [%d]\n", reply, mmsg->ktr_id);
1017
1018 hexdump_buf(mmsg, len, word_size ? word_size : 4);
1019 }
1020
1021 static void
1022 ktrmool(struct ktr_mool *mool, int len)
1023 {
1024 size_t size = mool->size;
1025
1026 printf("%ld/0x%lx bytes at %p\n",
1027 (u_long)size, (u_long)size, mool->uaddr);
1028 mool++;
1029 hexdump_buf(mool, size, word_size ? word_size : 4);
1030 }
1031
1032 static void
1033 ktrmib(int *namep, int len)
1034 {
1035 int i;
1036
1037 for (i = 0; i < (len / sizeof(*namep)); i++)
1038 printf("%s%d", (i == 0) ? "" : ".", namep[i]);
1039 printf("\n");
1040 }
1041
1042 static const char *
1043 signame(long sig, int xlat)
1044 {
1045 static char buf[64];
1046
1047 if (sig == 0)
1048 return " 0";
1049 else if (sig < 0 || sig >= NSIG) {
1050 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "*unknown %ld*", sig);
1051 return buf;
1052 } else
1053 return sys_signame[(xlat && cur_emul->signalmap != NULL) ?
1054 cur_emul->signalmap[sig] : sig];
1055 }
1056
1057 static void
1058 usage(void)
1059 {
1060
1061 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-dlNnRT] [-e emulation] "
1062 "[-f file] [-m maxdata] [-p pid]\n [-t trstr] "
1063 "[-x | -X size] [file]\n", getprogname());
1064 exit(1);
1065 }
1066