setemul.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: setemul.c,v 1.16 2003/10/19 07:34:38 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 /*
37 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
38 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
39 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
40 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
41 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
42 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
43 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
44 *
45 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
46 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
47 * are met:
48 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
51 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
52 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
53 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
54 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
55 * without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
58 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
59 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
60 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
61 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
63 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
64 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
65 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
66 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
67 * SUCH DAMAGE.
68 */
69
70 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
71 #ifndef lint
72 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setemul.c,v 1.16 2003/10/19 07:34:38 christos Exp $");
73 #endif /* not lint */
74
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/errno.h>
77 #include <sys/time.h>
78
79 #include <err.h>
80 #include <stdio.h>
81 #include <stdlib.h>
82 #include <string.h>
83 #include <unistd.h>
84 #include <vis.h>
85
86 #include "setemul.h"
87
88 #include <sys/syscall.h>
89
90 #include "../../sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_syscall.h"
91 #include "../../sys/compat/freebsd/freebsd_syscall.h"
92 #include "../../sys/compat/hpux/hpux_syscall.h"
93 #include "../../sys/compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_syscall.h"
94 #include "../../sys/compat/irix/irix_syscall.h"
95 #include "../../sys/compat/linux/linux_syscall.h"
96 #include "../../sys/compat/mach/mach_syscall.h"
97 #include "../../sys/compat/darwin/darwin_syscall.h"
98 #include "../../sys/compat/mach/arch/powerpc/ppccalls/mach_ppccalls_syscall.h"
99 #include "../../sys/compat/mach/arch/powerpc/fasttraps/mach_fasttraps_syscall.h"
100 #include "../../sys/compat/osf1/osf1_syscall.h"
101 #include "../../sys/compat/sunos32/sunos32_syscall.h"
102 #include "../../sys/compat/sunos/sunos_syscall.h"
103 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4/svr4_syscall.h"
104 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4_32/svr4_32_syscall.h"
105 #include "../../sys/compat/ultrix/ultrix_syscall.h"
106
107 #define KTRACE
108 #include "../../sys/kern/syscalls.c"
109
110 #include "../../sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_syscalls.c"
111 #include "../../sys/compat/freebsd/freebsd_syscalls.c"
112 #include "../../sys/compat/hpux/hpux_syscalls.c"
113 #include "../../sys/compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_syscalls.c"
114 #include "../../sys/compat/irix/irix_syscalls.c"
115 #include "../../sys/compat/linux/linux_syscalls.c"
116 #include "../../sys/compat/darwin/darwin_syscalls.c"
117 #include "../../sys/compat/mach/mach_syscalls.c"
118 #include "../../sys/compat/mach/arch/powerpc/ppccalls/mach_ppccalls_syscalls.c"
119 #include "../../sys/compat/mach/arch/powerpc/fasttraps/mach_fasttraps_syscalls.c"
120 #include "../../sys/compat/osf1/osf1_syscalls.c"
121 #include "../../sys/compat/sunos/sunos_syscalls.c"
122 #include "../../sys/compat/sunos32/sunos32_syscalls.c"
123 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4/svr4_syscalls.c"
124 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4_32/svr4_32_syscalls.c"
125 #include "../../sys/compat/ultrix/ultrix_syscalls.c"
126
127 #include "../../sys/compat/hpux/hpux_errno.c"
128 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4/svr4_errno.c"
129 #include "../../sys/compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_errno.c"
130 #include "../../sys/compat/irix/irix_errno.c"
131 #include "../../sys/compat/osf1/osf1_errno.c"
132 #include "../../sys/compat/linux/common/linux_errno.c"
133 #undef KTRACE
134
135 #define SIGRTMIN 33 /* XXX */
136 #include "../../sys/compat/hpux/hpux_signo.c"
137 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4/svr4_signo.c"
138 #include "../../sys/compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_signo.c"
139 /* irix uses svr4 */
140 #include "../../sys/compat/osf1/osf1_signo.c"
141 #include "../../sys/compat/linux/common/linux_signo.c"
142
143 #define NELEM(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
144
145 /* static */
146 const struct emulation emulations[] = {
147 { "netbsd", syscallnames, SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
148 NULL, 0,
149 NULL, 0 },
150
151 { "netbsd32", netbsd32_syscallnames, SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
152 NULL, 0,
153 NULL, 0 },
154
155 { "freebsd", freebsd_syscallnames, FREEBSD_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
156 NULL, 0,
157 NULL, 0 },
158
159 { "hpux", hpux_syscallnames, HPUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
160 native_to_hpux_errno, NELEM(native_to_hpux_errno),
161 hpux_to_native_signo, NSIG },
162
163 { "ibcs2", ibcs2_syscallnames, IBCS2_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
164 native_to_ibcs2_errno, NELEM(native_to_ibcs2_errno),
165 ibcs2_to_native_signo, NSIG },
166
167 { "irix o32", irix_syscallnames, IRIX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
168 native_to_irix_errno, NELEM(native_to_irix_errno),
169 svr4_to_native_signo, NSIG },
170
171 { "irix n32", irix_syscallnames, IRIX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
172 native_to_irix_errno, NELEM(native_to_irix_errno),
173 svr4_to_native_signo, NSIG },
174
175 { "linux", linux_syscallnames, LINUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
176 native_to_linux_errno, NELEM(native_to_linux_errno),
177 linux_to_native_signo, NSIG },
178
179 { "darwin", darwin_syscallnames, DARWIN_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
180 NULL, 0,
181 NULL, 0 },
182
183 { "mach", mach_syscallnames, MACH_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
184 NULL, 0,
185 NULL, 0 },
186
187 { "mach ppccalls", mach_ppccalls_syscallnames,
188 MACH_PPCCALLS_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
189 NULL, 0,
190 NULL, 0 },
191
192 { "mach fasttraps", mach_fasttraps_syscallnames,
193 MACH_FASTTRAPS_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
194 NULL, 0,
195 NULL, 0 },
196
197 { "osf1", osf1_syscallnames, OSF1_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
198 native_to_osf1_errno, NELEM(native_to_osf1_errno),
199 osf1_to_native_signo, NSIG },
200
201 { "sunos32", sunos32_syscallnames, SUNOS32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
202 NULL, 0,
203 NULL, 0 },
204
205 { "sunos", sunos_syscallnames, SUNOS_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
206 NULL, 0,
207 NULL, 0 },
208
209 { "svr4", svr4_syscallnames, SVR4_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
210 native_to_svr4_errno, NELEM(native_to_svr4_errno),
211 svr4_to_native_signo, NSIG },
212
213 { "svr4_32", svr4_syscallnames, SVR4_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
214 native_to_svr4_errno, NELEM(native_to_svr4_errno),
215 svr4_to_native_signo, NSIG },
216
217 { "ultrix", ultrix_syscallnames, ULTRIX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
218 NULL, 0,
219 NULL, 0 },
220
221 { "pecoff", syscallnames, SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
222 NULL, 0,
223 NULL, 0 },
224
225 { NULL, NULL, 0,
226 NULL, 0,
227 NULL, 0 }
228 };
229
230 struct emulation_ctx {
231 pid_t pid;
232 const struct emulation *emulation;
233 struct emulation_ctx *next;
234 };
235
236 const struct emulation *current;
237 const struct emulation *previous;
238 /* Mach emulation require extra emulation contexts */
239 static const struct emulation *mach;
240 static const struct emulation *mach_ppccalls;
241 static const struct emulation *mach_fasttraps;
242
243 static const struct emulation *default_emul = NULL;
244
245 struct emulation_ctx *current_ctx;
246 struct emulation_ctx *emul_ctx = NULL;
247
248 static struct emulation_ctx *ectx_find(pid_t);
249 static void ectx_update(pid_t, const struct emulation *);
250
251 void
252 setemul(const char *name, pid_t pid, int update_ectx)
253 {
254 int i;
255 const struct emulation *match = NULL;
256
257 for (i = 0; emulations[i].name != NULL; i++) {
258 if (strcmp(emulations[i].name, name) == 0) {
259 match = &emulations[i];
260 break;
261 }
262 }
263
264 if (!match) {
265 warnx("Emulation `%s' unknown", name);
266 return;
267 }
268
269 if (update_ectx)
270 ectx_update(pid, match);
271
272 if (!default_emul)
273 default_emul = match;
274
275 if (current != NULL)
276 previous = current;
277 else
278 previous = match;
279
280 current = match;
281 }
282
283 /*
284 * Emulation context list is very simple chained list, not even hashed.
285 * We expect the number of separate traced contexts/processes to be
286 * fairly low, so it's not worth it to optimize this.
287 */
288
289 /*
290 * Find an emulation context appropriate for the given pid.
291 */
292 static struct emulation_ctx *
293 ectx_find(pid_t pid)
294 {
295 struct emulation_ctx *ctx;
296
297 for(ctx = emul_ctx; ctx != NULL; ctx = ctx->next) {
298 if (ctx->pid == pid)
299 return ctx;
300 }
301
302 return NULL;
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Update emulation context for given pid, or create new if no context
307 * for this pid exists.
308 */
309 static void
310 ectx_update(pid_t pid, const struct emulation *emul)
311 {
312 struct emulation_ctx *ctx;
313
314
315 if ((ctx = ectx_find(pid)) != NULL) {
316 /* found and entry, ensure the emulation is right (exec!) */
317 ctx->emulation = emul;
318 return;
319 }
320
321 ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
322 if (ctx == NULL)
323 err(1, NULL);
324 ctx->pid = pid;
325 ctx->emulation = emul;
326
327 /* put the entry on start of emul_ctx chain */
328 ctx->next = emul_ctx;
329 emul_ctx = ctx;
330 }
331
332 /*
333 * Ensure current emulation context is correct for given pid.
334 */
335 void
336 ectx_sanify(pid_t pid)
337 {
338 struct emulation_ctx *ctx;
339
340 if ((ctx = ectx_find(pid)) != NULL)
341 current = ctx->emulation;
342 else if (default_emul)
343 current = default_emul;
344 else
345 current = &emulations[0]; /* NetBSD */
346 }
347
348 /*
349 * Temporarily modify code and emulations to handle Mach traps
350 * XXX The define are duplicated from sys/arch/powerpc/include/mach_syscall.c
351 */
352 #define MACH_FASTTRAPS 0x00007ff0
353 #define MACH_PPCCALLS 0x00006000
354 #define MACH_ODD_SYSCALL_MASK 0x0000fff0
355 int
356 mach_traps_dispatch(int *code, const struct emulation **emul)
357 {
358 switch (*code & MACH_ODD_SYSCALL_MASK) {
359 case MACH_FASTTRAPS:
360 *emul = mach_fasttraps;
361 *code -= MACH_FASTTRAPS;
362 return 1;
363
364 case MACH_PPCCALLS:
365 *emul = mach_ppccalls;
366 *code -= MACH_PPCCALLS;
367 return 1;
368
369 default:
370 if (*code < 0) {
371 *emul = mach;
372 *code = -*code;
373 return 1;
374 }
375 return 0;
376 }
377 }
378
379 /*
380 * Lookup Machs emulations
381 */
382 void
383 mach_lookup_emul(void)
384 {
385 const struct emulation *emul_idx;
386
387 for (emul_idx = emulations; emul_idx->name; emul_idx++) {
388 if (strcmp("mach", emul_idx->name) == 0)
389 mach = emul_idx;
390 if (strcmp("mach fasttraps", emul_idx->name) == 0)
391 mach_fasttraps = emul_idx;
392 if (strcmp("mach ppccalls", emul_idx->name) == 0)
393 mach_ppccalls = emul_idx;
394 }
395 if (mach == NULL || mach_fasttraps == NULL || mach_ppccalls == NULL)
396 errx(1, "Cannot load mach emulations");
397 }
398