dump.c revision 1.10 1 /* $NetBSD: dump.c,v 1.10 2000/10/12 19:02:18 is Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kdump.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #endif
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dump.c,v 1.10 2000/10/12 19:02:18 is Exp $");
47 #endif /* not lint */
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #define _KERNEL
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #undef _KERNEL
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54 #include <sys/uio.h>
55 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
57 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
58 #define _KERNEL
59 #include <sys/errno.h>
60 #undef _KERNEL
61
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <vis.h>
69
70 #include "ktrace.h"
71 #include "misc.h"
72 #include "setemul.h"
73
74 int timestamp, decimal, fancy = 1, tail, maxdata;
75
76 #define eqs(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0)
77
78 #include <sys/syscall.h>
79
80 static char *ptrace_ops[] = {
81 "PT_TRACE_ME", "PT_READ_I", "PT_READ_D", "PT_READ_U",
82 "PT_WRITE_I", "PT_WRITE_D", "PT_WRITE_U", "PT_CONTINUE",
83 "PT_KILL", "PT_ATTACH", "PT_DETACH",
84 };
85
86
87 void dumprecord __P((struct ktr_header *, int, int *, void **, FILE *));
88 void dumpheader __P((struct ktr_header *, char *, int, int *));
89 void dumpfile __P((char *, int, int));
90 int fread_tail __P((char *, int, int, FILE *));
91 void ioctldecode __P((u_long));
92 int ktrsyscall __P((struct ktr_syscall *, int, char *, int, int *));
93 void ktrsysret __P((struct ktr_sysret *, char *, int, int *));
94 void ktrnamei __P((char *, int, char *, int, int *));
95 void ktremul __P((struct ktr_header *, char *, int, char *, int, int *));
96 void ktrgenio __P((struct ktr_genio *, int, char *, int, int *));
97 void ktrpsig __P((struct ktr_psig *));
98 void ktrcsw __P((struct ktr_csw *));
99
100 #define KTR_BUFSZ 512
101 #define BLEFT (bufsz - (bp - buff))
102
103
104 void
105 dumprecord(ktr, trpoints, sizep, mp, fp)
106 register struct ktr_header *ktr;
107 int trpoints;
108 int *sizep;
109 void **mp;
110 FILE *fp;
111 {
112 static void *mcopy = NULL;
113 static int linelen = 0, iolinelen = 0;
114 char buff[KTR_BUFSZ], iobuff[KTR_BUFSZ], *bp;
115 int ktrlen, *lenp;
116 void *m;
117
118 if (!ktr) {
119 printf("%s\n", buff);
120 if (*iobuff)
121 printf("%s\n", iobuff);
122 return;
123 }
124
125 if (ktr->ktr_type == KTR_GENIO || ktr->ktr_type == KTR_EMUL) {
126 bp = iobuff;
127 lenp = &iolinelen;
128 } else {
129 bp = buff;
130 lenp = &linelen;
131 }
132 if (!mcopy && (trpoints & (1<<ktr->ktr_type)))
133 dumpheader(ktr, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
134
135 if ((ktrlen = ktr->ktr_len) < 0)
136 errx(1, "bogus length 0x%x", ktrlen);
137 m = *mp;
138 if (ktrlen >= *sizep) {
139 while(ktrlen > *sizep) *sizep *= 2;
140 *mp = m = (void *)realloc(m, *sizep);
141 if (m == NULL)
142 errx(1, "realloc: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
143 }
144 if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1, fp) == 0)
145 errx(1, "data too short");
146 if ((trpoints & (1<<ktr->ktr_type)) == 0)
147 return;
148
149 /* update context to match currently processed record */
150 ectx_sanify(ktr->ktr_pid);
151
152 switch (ktr->ktr_type)
153 {
154 case KTR_SYSCALL:
155 if (ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)m, 0, bp, KTR_BUFSZ,
156 lenp) == 0) {
157 mcopy = (void *)malloc(ktrlen + 1);
158 bcopy(m, mcopy, ktrlen);
159 return;
160 }
161 break;
162 case KTR_SYSRET:
163 ktrsysret((struct ktr_sysret *)m, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
164 if (*iobuff || iolinelen) {
165 fputs(iobuff, stdout);
166 *iobuff = '\0';
167 iolinelen = 0;
168 }
169 break;
170 case KTR_NAMEI:
171 ktrnamei(m, ktrlen, bp, sizeof(buff), lenp);
172 if (mcopy) {
173 (void) ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)mcopy, 1, bp,
174 KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
175 free(mcopy);
176 mcopy = NULL;
177 }
178 break;
179 case KTR_GENIO:
180 ktrgenio((struct ktr_genio *)m, ktrlen, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
181 break;
182 case KTR_PSIG:
183 ktrpsig((struct ktr_psig *)m);
184 break;
185 case KTR_CSW:
186 ktrcsw((struct ktr_csw *)m);
187 break;
188 case KTR_EMUL:
189 ktremul(ktr, m, ktrlen, bp, sizeof(buff), lenp);
190 break;
191 }
192
193 if (mcopy) {
194 free(mcopy);
195 mcopy = NULL;
196 }
197 }
198
199 void
200 dumpfile(file, fd, trpoints)
201 char *file;
202 int fd;
203 int trpoints;
204 {
205 struct ktr_header ktr_header;
206 void *m;
207 FILE *fp;
208 int size;
209
210 m = (void *)malloc(size = 1024);
211 if (m == NULL)
212 errx(1, "malloc: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
213 if (!file || !*file) {
214 if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "r")))
215 err(1, "fdopen(%d)", fd);
216 } else if (!strcmp(file, "-"))
217 fp = stdin;
218 else if (!(fp = fopen(file, "r")))
219 err(1, "%s", file);
220
221 while (fread_tail((char *)&ktr_header,sizeof(struct ktr_header),1,fp)) {
222 dumprecord(&ktr_header, trpoints, &size, &m, fp);
223 if (tail)
224 (void)fflush(stdout);
225 }
226 dumprecord(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, fp);
227 }
228
229
230 int
231 fread_tail(buf, size, num, fp)
232 char *buf;
233 int num, size;
234 FILE *fp;
235 {
236 int i;
237
238 while ((i = fread(buf, size, num, fp)) == 0 && tail) {
239 (void)sleep(1);
240 clearerr(fp);
241 }
242 return (i);
243 }
244
245 void
246 dumpheader(kth, buff, buffsz, lenp)
247 struct ktr_header *kth;
248 char *buff;
249 int buffsz, *lenp;
250 {
251 static struct timeval prevtime;
252 char *bp = buff + *lenp;
253 struct timeval temp;
254
255 if (kth->ktr_type == KTR_SYSRET || kth->ktr_type == KTR_GENIO)
256 return;
257 *lenp = 0;
258 (void)snprintf(bp, buffsz - *lenp, "%6d %-8.*s ",
259 kth->ktr_pid, MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm);
260 *lenp += strlen(bp);
261 bp = buff + *lenp;
262
263 if (timestamp) {
264 if (timestamp == 2) {
265 timersub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, &temp);
266 prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
267 } else
268 temp = kth->ktr_time;
269 (void)snprintf(bp, buffsz - *lenp, "%ld.%06ld ",
270 (long int)temp.tv_sec,
271 (long int)temp.tv_usec);
272 *lenp += strlen(bp);
273 }
274 }
275
276 void
277 ioctldecode(cmd)
278 u_long cmd;
279 {
280 char dirbuf[4], *dir = dirbuf;
281
282 if (cmd & IOC_OUT)
283 *dir++ = 'W';
284 if (cmd & IOC_IN)
285 *dir++ = 'R';
286 *dir = '\0';
287
288 printf(decimal ? ",_IO%s('%c',%ld" : ",_IO%s('%c',%#lx",
289 dirbuf, (int) ((cmd >> 8) & 0xff), cmd & 0xff);
290 if ((cmd & IOC_VOID) == 0)
291 printf(decimal ? ",%ld)" : ",%#lx)", (cmd >> 16) & 0xff);
292 else
293 printf(")");
294 }
295
296 int
297 ktrsyscall(ktr, nohdr, buff, bufsz, lenp)
298 register struct ktr_syscall *ktr;
299 int nohdr, bufsz, *lenp;
300 char *buff;
301 {
302 register int argsize = ktr->ktr_argsize;
303 register register_t *ap;
304 char *bp = buff;
305 int eol = 1;
306
307 if (*lenp < bufsz) {
308 bp += *lenp;
309 bzero(bp, BLEFT);
310 }
311 if (!nohdr) {
312 if (ktr->ktr_code >= current->nsysnames || ktr->ktr_code < 0)
313 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "[%d]", ktr->ktr_code);
314 else
315 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
316 "%s", current->sysnames[ktr->ktr_code]);
317 bp += strlen(bp);
318 }
319 ap = (register_t *)((char *)ktr + sizeof(struct ktr_syscall));
320 if (argsize) {
321 char *s = "(";
322 if (fancy && !nohdr) {
323 switch (ktr->ktr_code) {
324 /*
325 * All these have a path as the first param.
326 */
327 case SYS_open : case SYS_chdir :
328 case SYS___stat13 : case SYS_chroot :
329 case SYS_execve : case SYS_pathconf :
330 case SYS_rmdir : case SYS_rename :
331 case SYS_symlink : case SYS_chflags :
332 case SYS_link : case SYS_mkdir :
333 case SYS_mknod : case SYS_mkfifo :
334 if (BLEFT > 1)
335 *bp++ = '(';
336 eol = 0;
337 break;
338 case SYS___sigaction14 :
339 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%s",
340 signals[(int)*ap].name);
341 s = ", ";
342 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
343 ap++;
344 break;
345 case SYS_ioctl :
346 if (decimal)
347 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%ld",
348 (long)*ap);
349 else
350 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%#lx",
351 (long)*ap);
352 bp += strlen(bp);
353 ap++;
354 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
355 if ((s = ioctlname(*ap)) != NULL)
356 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, ", %s", s);
357 else
358 ioctldecode(*ap);
359 s = ", ";
360 ap++;
361 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
362 break;
363 case SYS_ptrace :
364 if (*ap >= 0 && *ap <=
365 sizeof(ptrace_ops) / sizeof(ptrace_ops[0]))
366 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%s",
367 ptrace_ops[*ap]);
368 else
369 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%ld",
370 (long)*ap);
371 s = ", ";
372 ap++;
373 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
374 break;
375 default :
376 break;
377 }
378 bp += strlen(bp);
379 }
380 if (eol) {
381 while (argsize) {
382 if (!nohdr || strcmp(s, "(")) {
383 if (decimal)
384 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
385 "%s%ld", s,
386 (long)*ap);
387 else
388 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
389 "%s%#lx", s,
390 (long)*ap);
391 bp += strlen(bp);
392 }
393 s = ", ";
394 ap++;
395 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
396 }
397 if (BLEFT > 1)
398 *bp++ = ')';
399 }
400 }
401 *bp = '\0';
402
403 *lenp = bp - buff;
404 return eol;
405 }
406
407 void
408 ktrsysret(ktr, buff, buffsz, lenp)
409 struct ktr_sysret *ktr;
410 int buffsz, *lenp;
411 char *buff;
412 {
413 register register_t ret = ktr->ktr_retval;
414 register int error = ktr->ktr_error;
415
416 while (*lenp < 50)
417 buff[(*lenp)++] = ' ';
418 if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
419 strcpy(buff + *lenp, " JUSTRETURN");
420 else if (error == ERESTART)
421 strcpy(buff + *lenp, " RESTART");
422 else if (error) {
423 sprintf(buff + *lenp, " Err#%d", error);
424 if (error < MAXERRNOS && error >= -2)
425 sprintf(buff + strlen(buff), " %s",errnos[error].name);
426 } else
427 sprintf(buff + *lenp, " = %ld", (long)ret);
428 strcat(buff + *lenp, "\n");
429 *lenp = 0;
430 fputs(buff, stdout);
431 *buff = '\0';
432 }
433
434 void
435 ktrnamei(cp, len, buff, buffsz, lenp)
436 int buffsz, *lenp;
437 char *cp, *buff;
438 {
439 snprintf(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp, "\"%.*s\"", len, cp);
440 *lenp += strlen(buff + *lenp);
441 }
442
443 void
444 ktremul(ktr_header, cp, len, buff, buffsz, lenp)
445 struct ktr_header *ktr_header;
446 int buffsz, *lenp;
447 char *cp, *buff;
448 {
449 bzero(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp);
450 cp[len] = '\0';
451 snprintf(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp, "emul(%s)\n", cp);
452 *lenp += strlen(buff + *lenp);
453
454 setemul(cp, ktr_header->ktr_pid, 1);
455 }
456
457 void
458 ktrgenio(ktr, len, buff, bufsz, lenp)
459 struct ktr_genio *ktr;
460 int len;
461 char *buff;
462 int bufsz, *lenp;
463 {
464 static int screenwidth = 0;
465 register int datalen = len - sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
466 register char *dp = (char *)ktr + sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
467 register int col = 0;
468 register int width;
469 char visbuf[5], *bp = buff;
470
471 if (*lenp < bufsz) {
472 bp += *lenp;
473 bzero(buff, BLEFT);
474 } else
475 *lenp = 0;
476 if (screenwidth == 0) {
477 struct winsize ws;
478
479 if (fancy && ioctl(fileno(stderr), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 &&
480 ws.ws_col > 8)
481 screenwidth = ws.ws_col;
482 else
483 screenwidth = 80;
484 }
485
486 if (maxdata && datalen > maxdata)
487 datalen = maxdata;
488 strcpy(bp, " \"");
489 col = *lenp;
490 col += 8;
491 bp += 8;
492 for (; datalen > 0; datalen--, dp++) {
493 (void) vis(visbuf, *dp, VIS_NL|VIS_TAB|VIS_CSTYLE, *(dp+1));
494 width = strlen(visbuf);
495 visbuf[4] = '\0';
496 if (col + width + 2 >= screenwidth)
497 break;
498 col += width;
499 strncpy(bp, visbuf, width);
500 bp += width;
501 if (col + 2 >= screenwidth)
502 break;
503 }
504 strcpy(bp, "\"\n");
505 *lenp = col + 2;
506 }
507
508 void
509 ktrpsig(psig)
510 struct ktr_psig *psig;
511 {
512 (void)printf("SIG%s ", sys_signame[psig->signo]);
513 if (psig->action == SIG_DFL)
514 (void)printf("SIG_DFL\n");
515 else {
516 (void)printf("caught handler=0x%lx mask=0x%lx code=0x%x\n",
517 (u_long)psig->action, (unsigned long)psig->mask.__bits[0],
518 psig->code);
519 }
520 }
521
522 void
523 ktrcsw(cs)
524 struct ktr_csw *cs;
525 {
526 (void)printf("%s %s\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume",
527 cs->user ? "user" : "kernel");
528 }
529