dump.c revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: dump.c,v 1.11 2000/11/13 21:36:22 jdolecek Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kdump.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #endif
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dump.c,v 1.11 2000/11/13 21:36:22 jdolecek Exp $");
47 #endif /* not lint */
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #define _KERNEL
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #undef _KERNEL
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54 #include <sys/uio.h>
55 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
57 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
58 #define _KERNEL
59 #include <sys/errno.h>
60 #undef _KERNEL
61
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <vis.h>
69
70 #include "ktrace.h"
71 #include "misc.h"
72 #include "setemul.h"
73
74 int timestamp, decimal, fancy = 1, tail, maxdata;
75
76 #define eqs(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0)
77
78 #include <sys/syscall.h>
79
80 static char *ptrace_ops[] = {
81 "PT_TRACE_ME", "PT_READ_I", "PT_READ_D", "PT_READ_U",
82 "PT_WRITE_I", "PT_WRITE_D", "PT_WRITE_U", "PT_CONTINUE",
83 "PT_KILL", "PT_ATTACH", "PT_DETACH",
84 };
85
86
87 void dumprecord __P((struct ktr_header *, int, int *, void **, FILE *));
88 void dumpheader __P((struct ktr_header *, char *, int, int *));
89 int fread_tail __P((char *, int, int, FILE *));
90 void ioctldecode __P((u_long));
91 int ktrsyscall __P((struct ktr_syscall *, int, char *, int, int *));
92 void ktrsysret __P((struct ktr_sysret *, char *, int, int *));
93 void ktrnamei __P((char *, int, char *, int, int *));
94 void ktremul __P((struct ktr_header *, char *, int, char *, int, int *));
95 void ktrgenio __P((struct ktr_genio *, int, char *, int, int *));
96 void ktrpsig __P((struct ktr_psig *));
97 void ktrcsw __P((struct ktr_csw *));
98
99 #define KTR_BUFSZ 512
100 #define BLEFT (bufsz - (bp - buff))
101
102
103 void
104 dumprecord(ktr, trpoints, sizep, mp, fp)
105 register struct ktr_header *ktr;
106 int trpoints;
107 int *sizep;
108 void **mp;
109 FILE *fp;
110 {
111 static void *mcopy = NULL;
112 static int linelen = 0, iolinelen = 0;
113 char buff[KTR_BUFSZ], iobuff[KTR_BUFSZ], *bp;
114 int ktrlen, *lenp;
115 void *m;
116
117 if (!ktr) {
118 printf("%s\n", buff);
119 if (*iobuff)
120 printf("%s\n", iobuff);
121 return;
122 }
123
124 if (ktr->ktr_type == KTR_GENIO || ktr->ktr_type == KTR_EMUL) {
125 bp = iobuff;
126 lenp = &iolinelen;
127 } else {
128 bp = buff;
129 lenp = &linelen;
130 }
131 if (!mcopy && (trpoints & (1<<ktr->ktr_type)))
132 dumpheader(ktr, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
133
134 if ((ktrlen = ktr->ktr_len) < 0)
135 errx(1, "bogus length 0x%x", ktrlen);
136 m = *mp;
137 if (ktrlen >= *sizep) {
138 while(ktrlen > *sizep) *sizep *= 2;
139 *mp = m = (void *)realloc(m, *sizep);
140 if (m == NULL)
141 errx(1, "realloc: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
142 }
143 if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1, fp) == 0)
144 errx(1, "data too short");
145 if ((trpoints & (1<<ktr->ktr_type)) == 0)
146 return;
147
148 /* update context to match currently processed record */
149 ectx_sanify(ktr->ktr_pid);
150
151 switch (ktr->ktr_type)
152 {
153 case KTR_SYSCALL:
154 if (ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)m, 0, bp, KTR_BUFSZ,
155 lenp) == 0) {
156 mcopy = (void *)malloc(ktrlen + 1);
157 bcopy(m, mcopy, ktrlen);
158 return;
159 }
160 break;
161 case KTR_SYSRET:
162 ktrsysret((struct ktr_sysret *)m, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
163 if (*iobuff || iolinelen) {
164 fputs(iobuff, stdout);
165 *iobuff = '\0';
166 iolinelen = 0;
167 }
168 break;
169 case KTR_NAMEI:
170 ktrnamei(m, ktrlen, bp, sizeof(buff), lenp);
171 if (mcopy) {
172 (void) ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)mcopy, 1, bp,
173 KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
174 free(mcopy);
175 mcopy = NULL;
176 }
177 break;
178 case KTR_GENIO:
179 ktrgenio((struct ktr_genio *)m, ktrlen, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
180 break;
181 case KTR_PSIG:
182 ktrpsig((struct ktr_psig *)m);
183 break;
184 case KTR_CSW:
185 ktrcsw((struct ktr_csw *)m);
186 break;
187 case KTR_EMUL:
188 ktremul(ktr, m, ktrlen, bp, sizeof(buff), lenp);
189 break;
190 }
191
192 if (mcopy) {
193 free(mcopy);
194 mcopy = NULL;
195 }
196 }
197
198 void
199 dumpfile(file, fd, trpoints)
200 const char *file;
201 int fd;
202 int trpoints;
203 {
204 struct ktr_header ktr_header;
205 void *m;
206 FILE *fp;
207 int size;
208
209 m = (void *)malloc(size = 1024);
210 if (m == NULL)
211 errx(1, "malloc: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
212 if (!file || !*file) {
213 if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "r")))
214 err(1, "fdopen(%d)", fd);
215 } else if (!strcmp(file, "-"))
216 fp = stdin;
217 else if (!(fp = fopen(file, "r")))
218 err(1, "%s", file);
219
220 while (fread_tail((char *)&ktr_header,sizeof(struct ktr_header),1,fp)) {
221 dumprecord(&ktr_header, trpoints, &size, &m, fp);
222 if (tail)
223 (void)fflush(stdout);
224 }
225 dumprecord(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, fp);
226 }
227
228
229 int
230 fread_tail(buf, size, num, fp)
231 char *buf;
232 int num, size;
233 FILE *fp;
234 {
235 int i;
236
237 while ((i = fread(buf, size, num, fp)) == 0 && tail) {
238 (void)sleep(1);
239 clearerr(fp);
240 }
241 return (i);
242 }
243
244 void
245 dumpheader(kth, buff, buffsz, lenp)
246 struct ktr_header *kth;
247 char *buff;
248 int buffsz, *lenp;
249 {
250 static struct timeval prevtime;
251 char *bp = buff + *lenp;
252 struct timeval temp;
253
254 if (kth->ktr_type == KTR_SYSRET || kth->ktr_type == KTR_GENIO)
255 return;
256 *lenp = 0;
257 (void)snprintf(bp, buffsz - *lenp, "%6d %-8.*s ",
258 kth->ktr_pid, MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm);
259 *lenp += strlen(bp);
260 bp = buff + *lenp;
261
262 if (timestamp) {
263 if (timestamp == 2) {
264 timersub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, &temp);
265 prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
266 } else
267 temp = kth->ktr_time;
268 (void)snprintf(bp, buffsz - *lenp, "%ld.%06ld ",
269 (long int)temp.tv_sec,
270 (long int)temp.tv_usec);
271 *lenp += strlen(bp);
272 }
273 }
274
275 void
276 ioctldecode(cmd)
277 u_long cmd;
278 {
279 char dirbuf[4], *dir = dirbuf;
280
281 if (cmd & IOC_OUT)
282 *dir++ = 'W';
283 if (cmd & IOC_IN)
284 *dir++ = 'R';
285 *dir = '\0';
286
287 printf(decimal ? ",_IO%s('%c',%ld" : ",_IO%s('%c',%#lx",
288 dirbuf, (int) ((cmd >> 8) & 0xff), cmd & 0xff);
289 if ((cmd & IOC_VOID) == 0)
290 printf(decimal ? ",%ld)" : ",%#lx)", (cmd >> 16) & 0xff);
291 else
292 printf(")");
293 }
294
295 int
296 ktrsyscall(ktr, nohdr, buff, bufsz, lenp)
297 register struct ktr_syscall *ktr;
298 int nohdr, bufsz, *lenp;
299 char *buff;
300 {
301 register int argsize = ktr->ktr_argsize;
302 register register_t *ap;
303 char *bp = buff;
304 int eol = 1;
305
306 if (*lenp < bufsz) {
307 bp += *lenp;
308 bzero(bp, BLEFT);
309 }
310 if (!nohdr) {
311 if (ktr->ktr_code >= current->nsysnames || ktr->ktr_code < 0)
312 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "[%d]", ktr->ktr_code);
313 else
314 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
315 "%s", current->sysnames[ktr->ktr_code]);
316 bp += strlen(bp);
317 }
318 ap = (register_t *)((char *)ktr + sizeof(struct ktr_syscall));
319 if (argsize) {
320 char *s = "(";
321 if (fancy && !nohdr) {
322 switch (ktr->ktr_code) {
323 /*
324 * All these have a path as the first param.
325 */
326 case SYS_open : case SYS_chdir :
327 case SYS___stat13 : case SYS_chroot :
328 case SYS_execve : case SYS_pathconf :
329 case SYS_rmdir : case SYS_rename :
330 case SYS_symlink : case SYS_chflags :
331 case SYS_link : case SYS_mkdir :
332 case SYS_mknod : case SYS_mkfifo :
333 if (BLEFT > 1)
334 *bp++ = '(';
335 eol = 0;
336 break;
337 case SYS___sigaction14 :
338 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%s",
339 signals[(int)*ap].name);
340 s = ", ";
341 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
342 ap++;
343 break;
344 case SYS_ioctl :
345 if (decimal)
346 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%ld",
347 (long)*ap);
348 else
349 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%#lx",
350 (long)*ap);
351 bp += strlen(bp);
352 ap++;
353 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
354 if ((s = ioctlname(*ap)) != NULL)
355 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, ", %s", s);
356 else
357 ioctldecode(*ap);
358 s = ", ";
359 ap++;
360 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
361 break;
362 case SYS_ptrace :
363 if (*ap >= 0 && *ap <=
364 sizeof(ptrace_ops) / sizeof(ptrace_ops[0]))
365 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%s",
366 ptrace_ops[*ap]);
367 else
368 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%ld",
369 (long)*ap);
370 s = ", ";
371 ap++;
372 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
373 break;
374 default :
375 break;
376 }
377 bp += strlen(bp);
378 }
379 if (eol) {
380 while (argsize) {
381 if (!nohdr || strcmp(s, "(")) {
382 if (decimal)
383 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
384 "%s%ld", s,
385 (long)*ap);
386 else
387 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
388 "%s%#lx", s,
389 (long)*ap);
390 bp += strlen(bp);
391 }
392 s = ", ";
393 ap++;
394 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
395 }
396 if (BLEFT > 1)
397 *bp++ = ')';
398 }
399 }
400 *bp = '\0';
401
402 *lenp = bp - buff;
403 return eol;
404 }
405
406 void
407 ktrsysret(ktr, buff, buffsz, lenp)
408 struct ktr_sysret *ktr;
409 int buffsz, *lenp;
410 char *buff;
411 {
412 register register_t ret = ktr->ktr_retval;
413 register int error = ktr->ktr_error;
414
415 while (*lenp < 50)
416 buff[(*lenp)++] = ' ';
417 if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
418 strcpy(buff + *lenp, " JUSTRETURN");
419 else if (error == ERESTART)
420 strcpy(buff + *lenp, " RESTART");
421 else if (error) {
422 sprintf(buff + *lenp, " Err#%d", error);
423 if (error < MAXERRNOS && error >= -2)
424 sprintf(buff + strlen(buff), " %s",errnos[error].name);
425 } else
426 sprintf(buff + *lenp, " = %ld", (long)ret);
427 strcat(buff + *lenp, "\n");
428 *lenp = 0;
429 fputs(buff, stdout);
430 *buff = '\0';
431 }
432
433 void
434 ktrnamei(cp, len, buff, buffsz, lenp)
435 int buffsz, *lenp;
436 char *cp, *buff;
437 {
438 snprintf(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp, "\"%.*s\"", len, cp);
439 *lenp += strlen(buff + *lenp);
440 }
441
442 void
443 ktremul(ktr_header, cp, len, buff, buffsz, lenp)
444 struct ktr_header *ktr_header;
445 int buffsz, *lenp;
446 char *cp, *buff;
447 {
448 bzero(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp);
449 cp[len] = '\0';
450 snprintf(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp, "emul(%s)\n", cp);
451 *lenp += strlen(buff + *lenp);
452
453 setemul(cp, ktr_header->ktr_pid, 1);
454 }
455
456 void
457 ktrgenio(ktr, len, buff, bufsz, lenp)
458 struct ktr_genio *ktr;
459 int len;
460 char *buff;
461 int bufsz, *lenp;
462 {
463 static int screenwidth = 0;
464 register int datalen = len - sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
465 register char *dp = (char *)ktr + sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
466 register int col = 0;
467 register int width;
468 char visbuf[5], *bp = buff;
469
470 if (*lenp < bufsz) {
471 bp += *lenp;
472 bzero(buff, BLEFT);
473 } else
474 *lenp = 0;
475 if (screenwidth == 0) {
476 struct winsize ws;
477
478 if (fancy && ioctl(fileno(stderr), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 &&
479 ws.ws_col > 8)
480 screenwidth = ws.ws_col;
481 else
482 screenwidth = 80;
483 }
484
485 if (maxdata && datalen > maxdata)
486 datalen = maxdata;
487 strcpy(bp, " \"");
488 col = *lenp;
489 col += 8;
490 bp += 8;
491 for (; datalen > 0; datalen--, dp++) {
492 (void) vis(visbuf, *dp, VIS_NL|VIS_TAB|VIS_CSTYLE, *(dp+1));
493 width = strlen(visbuf);
494 visbuf[4] = '\0';
495 if (col + width + 2 >= screenwidth)
496 break;
497 col += width;
498 strncpy(bp, visbuf, width);
499 bp += width;
500 if (col + 2 >= screenwidth)
501 break;
502 }
503 strcpy(bp, "\"\n");
504 *lenp = col + 2;
505 }
506
507 void
508 ktrpsig(psig)
509 struct ktr_psig *psig;
510 {
511 (void)printf("SIG%s ", sys_signame[psig->signo]);
512 if (psig->action == SIG_DFL)
513 (void)printf("SIG_DFL\n");
514 else {
515 (void)printf("caught handler=0x%lx mask=0x%lx code=0x%x\n",
516 (u_long)psig->action, (unsigned long)psig->mask.__bits[0],
517 psig->code);
518 }
519 }
520
521 void
522 ktrcsw(cs)
523 struct ktr_csw *cs;
524 {
525 (void)printf("%s %s\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume",
526 cs->user ? "user" : "kernel");
527 }
528