dump.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: dump.c,v 1.6 1999/08/06 00:11:03 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kdump.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
45 #endif
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: dump.c,v 1.6 1999/08/06 00:11:03 thorpej Exp $");
47 #endif /* not lint */
48
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #define _KERNEL
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #undef _KERNEL
53 #include <sys/time.h>
54 #include <sys/uio.h>
55 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
57 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
58 #define _KERNEL
59 #include <sys/errno.h>
60 #undef _KERNEL
61
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <vis.h>
69
70 #include "ktrace.h"
71 #include "misc.h"
72
73 int timestamp, decimal, fancy = 1, tail, maxdata;
74
75 #define eqs(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0)
76
77 #include <sys/syscall.h>
78
79 #include "../../sys/compat/hpux/hpux_syscall.h"
80 #include "../../sys/compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_syscall.h"
81 #include "../../sys/compat/linux/linux_syscall.h"
82 #include "../../sys/compat/osf1/osf1_syscall.h"
83 #include "../../sys/compat/sunos/sunos_syscall.h"
84 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4/svr4_syscall.h"
85 #include "../../sys/compat/ultrix/ultrix_syscall.h"
86
87 #define KTRACE
88 #include "../../sys/kern/syscalls.c"
89
90 #include "../../sys/compat/hpux/hpux_syscalls.c"
91 #include "../../sys/compat/ibcs2/ibcs2_syscalls.c"
92 #include "../../sys/compat/linux/linux_syscalls.c"
93 #include "../../sys/compat/osf1/osf1_syscalls.c"
94 #include "../../sys/compat/sunos/sunos_syscalls.c"
95 #include "../../sys/compat/svr4/svr4_syscalls.c"
96 #include "../../sys/compat/ultrix/ultrix_syscalls.c"
97 #undef KTRACE
98
99 struct emulation {
100 char *name; /* Emulation name */
101 char **sysnames; /* Array of system call names */
102 int nsysnames; /* Number of */
103 };
104
105 static struct emulation emulations[] = {
106 { "netbsd", syscallnames, SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
107 { "hpux", hpux_syscallnames, HPUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
108 { "ibcs2", ibcs2_syscallnames, IBCS2_SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
109 { "linux", linux_syscallnames, LINUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
110 { "osf1", osf1_syscallnames, OSF1_SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
111 { "sunos", sunos_syscallnames, SUNOS_SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
112 { "svr4", svr4_syscallnames, SVR4_SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
113 { "ultrix", ultrix_syscallnames, ULTRIX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL },
114 { NULL, NULL, NULL }
115 };
116
117 struct emulation *current = &emulations[0]; /* NetBSD */
118
119
120 static char *ptrace_ops[] = {
121 "PT_TRACE_ME", "PT_READ_I", "PT_READ_D", "PT_READ_U",
122 "PT_WRITE_I", "PT_WRITE_D", "PT_WRITE_U", "PT_CONTINUE",
123 "PT_KILL", "PT_ATTACH", "PT_DETACH",
124 };
125
126
127 void dumprecord __P((struct ktr_header *, int, int *, void **, FILE *));
128 void dumpheader __P((struct ktr_header *, char *, int, int *));
129 void dumpfile __P((char *, int, int));
130 int fread_tail __P((char *, int, int, FILE *));
131 void ioctldecode __P((u_long));
132 int ktrsyscall __P((struct ktr_syscall *, int, char *, int, int *));
133 void ktrsysret __P((struct ktr_sysret *, char *, int, int *));
134 void ktrnamei __P((char *, int, char *, int, int *));
135 void ktremul __P((char *, int, char *, int, int *));
136 void ktrgenio __P((struct ktr_genio *, int, char *, int, int *));
137 void ktrpsig __P((struct ktr_psig *));
138 void ktrcsw __P((struct ktr_csw *));
139 void setemul __P((char *));
140
141 #define KTR_BUFSZ 512
142 #define BLEFT (bufsz - (bp - buff))
143
144
145 void
146 dumprecord(ktr, trpoints, sizep, mp, fp)
147 register struct ktr_header *ktr;
148 int trpoints;
149 int *sizep;
150 void **mp;
151 FILE *fp;
152 {
153 static void *mcopy = NULL;
154 static int linelen = 0, iolinelen = 0;
155 char buff[KTR_BUFSZ], iobuff[KTR_BUFSZ], *bp;
156 int ktrlen, *lenp;
157 void *m;
158
159 if (!ktr) {
160 printf("%s\n", buff);
161 if (*iobuff)
162 printf("%s\n", iobuff);
163 return;
164 }
165
166 if (ktr->ktr_type == KTR_GENIO || ktr->ktr_type == KTR_EMUL) {
167 bp = iobuff;
168 lenp = &iolinelen;
169 } else {
170 bp = buff;
171 lenp = &linelen;
172 }
173 if (!mcopy && (trpoints & (1<<ktr->ktr_type)))
174 dumpheader(ktr, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
175
176 if ((ktrlen = ktr->ktr_len) < 0)
177 errx(1, "bogus length 0x%x", ktrlen);
178 m = *mp;
179 if (ktrlen >= *sizep) {
180 *mp = m = (void *)realloc(m, *sizep = ktrlen+1);
181 if (m == NULL)
182 errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
183 }
184 if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1, fp) == 0)
185 errx(1, "data too short");
186 if ((trpoints & (1<<ktr->ktr_type)) == 0)
187 return;
188 switch (ktr->ktr_type)
189 {
190 case KTR_SYSCALL:
191 if (ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)m, 0, bp, KTR_BUFSZ,
192 lenp) == 0) {
193 mcopy = (void *)malloc(ktrlen + 1);
194 bcopy(m, mcopy, ktrlen);
195 return;
196 }
197 break;
198 case KTR_SYSRET:
199 ktrsysret((struct ktr_sysret *)m, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
200 if (*iobuff || iolinelen) {
201 fputs(iobuff, stdout);
202 *iobuff = '\0';
203 iolinelen = 0;
204 }
205 break;
206 case KTR_NAMEI:
207 ktrnamei(m, ktrlen, bp, sizeof(buff), lenp);
208 if (mcopy) {
209 (void) ktrsyscall((struct ktr_syscall *)mcopy, 1, bp,
210 KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
211 free(mcopy);
212 mcopy = NULL;
213 }
214 break;
215 case KTR_GENIO:
216 ktrgenio((struct ktr_genio *)m, ktrlen, bp, KTR_BUFSZ, lenp);
217 break;
218 case KTR_PSIG:
219 ktrpsig((struct ktr_psig *)m);
220 break;
221 case KTR_CSW:
222 ktrcsw((struct ktr_csw *)m);
223 break;
224 case KTR_EMUL:
225 ktremul(m, ktrlen, bp, sizeof(buff), lenp);
226 break;
227 }
228
229 if (mcopy)
230 free(mcopy);
231 }
232
233 void
234 dumpfile(file, fd, trpoints)
235 char *file;
236 int fd;
237 int trpoints;
238 {
239 struct ktr_header ktr_header;
240 void *m;
241 FILE *fp;
242 int size;
243
244 m = (void *)malloc(size = 1025);
245 if (m == NULL)
246 errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
247 if (!file || !*file) {
248 if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "r")))
249 err(1, "fdopen(%d)", fd);
250 } else if (!strcmp(file, "-"))
251 fp = stdin;
252 else if (!(fp = fopen(file, "r")))
253 err(1, "%s", file);
254
255 while (fread_tail((char *)&ktr_header,sizeof(struct ktr_header),1,fp)) {
256 dumprecord(&ktr_header, trpoints, &size, &m, fp);
257 if (tail)
258 (void)fflush(stdout);
259 }
260 dumprecord(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, fp);
261 }
262
263
264 int
265 fread_tail(buf, size, num, fp)
266 char *buf;
267 int num, size;
268 FILE *fp;
269 {
270 int i;
271
272 while ((i = fread(buf, size, num, fp)) == 0 && tail) {
273 (void)sleep(1);
274 clearerr(fp);
275 }
276 return (i);
277 }
278
279 void
280 dumpheader(kth, buff, buffsz, lenp)
281 struct ktr_header *kth;
282 char *buff;
283 int buffsz, *lenp;
284 {
285 static struct timeval prevtime;
286 char *bp = buff + *lenp;
287 struct timeval temp;
288
289 if (kth->ktr_type == KTR_SYSRET || kth->ktr_type == KTR_GENIO)
290 return;
291 *lenp = 0;
292 (void)snprintf(bp, buffsz - *lenp, "%6d %-8.*s ",
293 kth->ktr_pid, MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm);
294 *lenp += strlen(bp);
295 bp = buff + *lenp;
296
297 if (timestamp) {
298 if (timestamp == 2) {
299 timersub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime, &temp);
300 prevtime = kth->ktr_time;
301 } else
302 temp = kth->ktr_time;
303 (void)snprintf(bp, buffsz - *lenp, "%ld.%06ld ", temp.tv_sec,
304 temp.tv_usec);
305 *lenp += strlen(bp);
306 }
307 }
308
309 void
310 ioctldecode(cmd)
311 u_long cmd;
312 {
313 char dirbuf[4], *dir = dirbuf;
314
315 if (cmd & IOC_OUT)
316 *dir++ = 'W';
317 if (cmd & IOC_IN)
318 *dir++ = 'R';
319 *dir = '\0';
320
321 printf(decimal ? ",_IO%s('%c',%ld" : ",_IO%s('%c',%#lx",
322 dirbuf, (cmd >> 8) & 0xff, cmd & 0xff);
323 if ((cmd & IOC_VOID) == 0)
324 printf(decimal ? ",%ld)" : ",%#lx)", (cmd >> 16) & 0xff);
325 else
326 printf(")");
327 }
328
329 int
330 ktrsyscall(ktr, nohdr, buff, bufsz, lenp)
331 register struct ktr_syscall *ktr;
332 int nohdr, bufsz, *lenp;
333 char *buff;
334 {
335 register int argsize = ktr->ktr_argsize;
336 register register_t *ap;
337 char *bp = buff;
338 int eol = 1;
339
340 if (*lenp < bufsz) {
341 bp += *lenp;
342 bzero(bp, BLEFT);
343 }
344 if (!nohdr) {
345 if (ktr->ktr_code >= current->nsysnames || ktr->ktr_code < 0)
346 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "[%d]", ktr->ktr_code);
347 else
348 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
349 "%s", current->sysnames[ktr->ktr_code]);
350 bp += strlen(bp);
351 }
352 ap = (register_t *)((char *)ktr + sizeof(struct ktr_syscall));
353 if (argsize) {
354 char *s = "(";
355 if (fancy && !nohdr) {
356 switch (ktr->ktr_code) {
357 /*
358 * All these have a path as the first param.
359 */
360 case SYS_open : case SYS_chdir :
361 case SYS___stat13 : case SYS_chroot :
362 case SYS_execve : case SYS_pathconf :
363 case SYS_rmdir : case SYS_rename :
364 case SYS_symlink : case SYS_chflags :
365 case SYS_link : case SYS_mkdir :
366 case SYS_mknod : case SYS_mkfifo :
367 if (BLEFT > 1)
368 *bp++ = '(';
369 eol = 0;
370 break;
371 case SYS___sigaction14 :
372 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%s",
373 signals[(int)*ap].name);
374 s = ", ";
375 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
376 ap++;
377 break;
378 case SYS_ioctl :
379 if (decimal)
380 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%ld",
381 (long)*ap);
382 else
383 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%#lx",
384 (long)*ap);
385 bp += strlen(bp);
386 ap++;
387 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
388 if ((s = ioctlname(*ap)) != NULL)
389 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, ", %s", s);
390 else
391 ioctldecode(*ap);
392 s = ", ";
393 ap++;
394 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
395 break;
396 case SYS_ptrace :
397 if (*ap >= 0 && *ap <=
398 sizeof(ptrace_ops) / sizeof(ptrace_ops[0]))
399 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%s",
400 ptrace_ops[*ap]);
401 else
402 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT, "(%ld",
403 (long)*ap);
404 s = ", ";
405 ap++;
406 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
407 break;
408 default :
409 break;
410 }
411 bp += strlen(bp);
412 }
413 if (eol) {
414 while (argsize) {
415 if (!nohdr || strcmp(s, "(")) {
416 if (decimal)
417 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
418 "%s%ld", s,
419 (long)*ap);
420 else
421 (void)snprintf(bp, BLEFT,
422 "%s%#lx", s,
423 (long)*ap);
424 bp += strlen(bp);
425 }
426 s = ", ";
427 ap++;
428 argsize -= sizeof(register_t);
429 }
430 if (BLEFT > 1)
431 *bp++ = ')';
432 }
433 }
434 *bp = '\0';
435
436 *lenp = bp - buff;
437 return eol;
438 }
439
440 void
441 ktrsysret(ktr, buff, buffsz, lenp)
442 struct ktr_sysret *ktr;
443 int buffsz, *lenp;
444 char *buff;
445 {
446 register register_t ret = ktr->ktr_retval;
447 register int error = ktr->ktr_error;
448
449 while (*lenp < 50)
450 buff[(*lenp)++] = ' ';
451 if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
452 strcpy(buff + *lenp, " JUSTRETURN");
453 else if (error == ERESTART)
454 strcpy(buff + *lenp, " RESTART");
455 else if (error) {
456 sprintf(buff + *lenp, " Err#%d", error);
457 if (error < MAXERRNOS && error >= -2)
458 sprintf(buff + strlen(buff), " %s",errnos[error].name);
459 } else
460 sprintf(buff + *lenp, " = %ld", (long)ret);
461 strcat(buff + *lenp, "\n");
462 *lenp = 0;
463 fputs(buff, stdout);
464 *buff = '\0';
465 }
466
467 void
468 ktrnamei(cp, len, buff, buffsz, lenp)
469 int buffsz, *lenp;
470 char *cp, *buff;
471 {
472 snprintf(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp, "\"%.*s\"", len, cp);
473 *lenp += strlen(buff + *lenp);
474 }
475
476 void
477 ktremul(cp, len, buff, buffsz, lenp)
478 int buffsz, *lenp;
479 char *cp, *buff;
480 {
481 bzero(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp);
482 cp[len] = '\0';
483 snprintf(buff + *lenp, buffsz - *lenp, "emul(%s)\n", cp);
484 *lenp += strlen(buff + *lenp);
485
486 setemul(cp);
487 }
488
489 void
490 ktrgenio(ktr, len, buff, bufsz, lenp)
491 struct ktr_genio *ktr;
492 int len;
493 char *buff;
494 int bufsz, *lenp;
495 {
496 static int screenwidth = 0;
497 register int datalen = len - sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
498 register char *dp = (char *)ktr + sizeof (struct ktr_genio);
499 register int col = 0;
500 register int width;
501 char visbuf[5], *bp = buff;
502
503 if (*lenp < bufsz) {
504 bp += *lenp;
505 bzero(buff, BLEFT);
506 } else
507 *lenp = 0;
508 if (screenwidth == 0) {
509 struct winsize ws;
510
511 if (fancy && ioctl(fileno(stderr), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 &&
512 ws.ws_col > 8)
513 screenwidth = ws.ws_col;
514 else
515 screenwidth = 80;
516 }
517
518 if (maxdata && datalen > maxdata)
519 datalen = maxdata;
520 strcpy(bp, " \"");
521 col = *lenp;
522 col += 8;
523 bp += 8;
524 for (; datalen > 0; datalen--, dp++) {
525 (void) vis(visbuf, *dp, VIS_NL|VIS_TAB|VIS_CSTYLE, *(dp+1));
526 width = strlen(visbuf);
527 visbuf[4] = '\0';
528 if (col + width + 2 >= screenwidth)
529 break;
530 col += width;
531 strncpy(bp, visbuf, width);
532 bp += width;
533 if (col + 2 >= screenwidth)
534 break;
535 }
536 strcpy(bp, "\"\n");
537 *lenp = col + 2;
538 }
539
540 void
541 ktrpsig(psig)
542 struct ktr_psig *psig;
543 {
544 u_long msk;
545
546 (void)printf("SIG%s ", sys_signame[psig->signo]);
547 if (psig->action == SIG_DFL)
548 (void)printf("SIG_DFL\n");
549 else {
550 msk = 0;
551 bcopy((char *)&psig->mask, (char *)&msk, sizeof(psig->mask));
552 (void)printf("caught handler=0x%lx mask=0x%lx code=0x%x\n",
553 (u_long)psig->action, msk, psig->code);
554 }
555 }
556
557 void
558 ktrcsw(cs)
559 struct ktr_csw *cs;
560 {
561 (void)printf("%s %s\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume",
562 cs->user ? "user" : "kernel");
563 }
564
565 void
566 setemul(name)
567 char *name;
568 {
569 int i;
570 for (i = 0; emulations[i].name != NULL; i++)
571 if (strcmp(emulations[i].name, name) == 0) {
572 current = &emulations[i];
573 return;
574 }
575 warnx("Emulation `%s' unknown", name);
576 }
577