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cmd3.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cmd3.c,v 1.26 2005/07/19 01:38:38 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmd3.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cmd3.c,v 1.26 2005/07/19 01:38:38 christos Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #include "rcv.h"
     42 #include "extern.h"
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Mail -- a mail program
     46  *
     47  * Still more user commands.
     48  */
     49 static int diction(const void *, const void *);
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Process a shell escape by saving signals, ignoring signals,
     53  * and forking a sh -c
     54  */
     55 int
     56 shell(void *v)
     57 {
     58 	char *str = v;
     59 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
     60 	const char *shellcmd;
     61 	char cmd[BUFSIZ];
     62 
     63 	(void)strcpy(cmd, str);
     64 	if (bangexp(cmd) < 0)
     65 		return 1;
     66 	if ((shellcmd = value("SHELL")) == NULL)
     67 		shellcmd = _PATH_CSHELL;
     68 	(void)run_command(shellcmd, 0, 0, 1, "-c", cmd, NULL);
     69 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sigint);
     70 	printf("!\n");
     71 	return 0;
     72 }
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Fork an interactive shell.
     76  */
     77 /*ARGSUSED*/
     78 int
     79 dosh(void *v)
     80 {
     81 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
     82 	const char *shellcmd;
     83 
     84 	if ((shellcmd = value("SHELL")) == NULL)
     85 		shellcmd = _PATH_CSHELL;
     86 	(void)run_command(shellcmd, 0, 0, 1, NULL);
     87 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sigint);
     88 	putchar('\n');
     89 	return 0;
     90 }
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Expand the shell escape by expanding unescaped !'s into the
     94  * last issued command where possible.
     95  */
     96 
     97 char	lastbang[128];
     98 
     99 int
    100 bangexp(char *str)
    101 {
    102 	char bangbuf[BUFSIZ];
    103 	char *cp, *cp2;
    104 	int n;
    105 	int changed = 0;
    106 
    107 	cp = str;
    108 	cp2 = bangbuf;
    109 	n = BUFSIZ;
    110 	while (*cp) {
    111 		if (*cp == '!') {
    112 			if (n < strlen(lastbang)) {
    113 overf:
    114 				printf("Command buffer overflow\n");
    115 				return(-1);
    116 			}
    117 			changed++;
    118 			strcpy(cp2, lastbang);
    119 			cp2 += strlen(lastbang);
    120 			n -= strlen(lastbang);
    121 			cp++;
    122 			continue;
    123 		}
    124 		if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '!') {
    125 			if (--n <= 1)
    126 				goto overf;
    127 			*cp2++ = '!';
    128 			cp += 2;
    129 			changed++;
    130 		}
    131 		if (--n <= 1)
    132 			goto overf;
    133 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
    134 	}
    135 	*cp2 = 0;
    136 	if (changed) {
    137 		printf("!%s\n", bangbuf);
    138 		fflush(stdout);
    139 	}
    140 	strcpy(str, bangbuf);
    141 	strncpy(lastbang, bangbuf, 128);
    142 	lastbang[127] = 0;
    143 	return(0);
    144 }
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Print out a nice help message from some file or another.
    148  */
    149 
    150 int
    151 help(void *v)
    152 {
    153 	int c;
    154 	FILE *f;
    155 
    156 	if ((f = Fopen(_PATH_HELP, "r")) == NULL) {
    157 		warn(_PATH_HELP);
    158 		return(1);
    159 	}
    160 	while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF)
    161 		putchar(c);
    162 	Fclose(f);
    163 	return(0);
    164 }
    165 
    166 /*
    167  * Change user's working directory.
    168  */
    169 int
    170 schdir(void *v)
    171 {
    172 	char **arglist = v;
    173 	const char *cp;
    174 
    175 	if (*arglist == NULL)
    176 		cp = homedir;
    177 	else
    178 		if ((cp = expand(*arglist)) == NULL)
    179 			return(1);
    180 	if (chdir(cp) < 0) {
    181 		warn("%s", cp);
    182 		return(1);
    183 	}
    184 	return 0;
    185 }
    186 
    187 int
    188 respond(void *v)
    189 {
    190 	int *msgvec = v;
    191 	if (value("Replyall") == NULL)
    192 		return (_respond(msgvec));
    193 	else
    194 		return (_Respond(msgvec));
    195 }
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * Reply to a list of messages.  Extract each name from the
    199  * message header and send them off to mail1()
    200  */
    201 int
    202 _respond(int *msgvec)
    203 {
    204 	struct message *mp;
    205 	char *cp, *rcv, *replyto;
    206 	char **ap;
    207 	struct name *np;
    208 	struct header head;
    209 
    210 	if (msgvec[1] != 0) {
    211 		printf("Sorry, can't reply to multiple messages at once\n");
    212 		return(1);
    213 	}
    214 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
    215 	touch(mp);
    216 	dot = mp;
    217 	if ((rcv = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NULL)
    218 		rcv = skin(nameof(mp, 1));
    219 	if ((replyto = skin(hfield("reply-to", mp))) != NULL)
    220 		np = extract(replyto, GTO);
    221 	else if ((cp = skin(hfield("to", mp))) != NULL)
    222 		np = extract(cp, GTO);
    223 	else
    224 		np = NULL;
    225 	np = elide(np);
    226 	/*
    227 	 * Delete my name from the reply list,
    228 	 * and with it, all my alternate names.
    229 	 */
    230 	np = delname(np, myname);
    231 	if (altnames)
    232 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
    233 			np = delname(np, *ap);
    234 	if (np != NULL && replyto == NULL)
    235 		np = cat(np, extract(rcv, GTO));
    236 	else if (np == NULL) {
    237 		if (replyto != NULL)
    238 			printf("Empty reply-to field -- replying to author\n");
    239 		np = extract(rcv, GTO);
    240 	}
    241 	head.h_to = np;
    242 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NULL)
    243 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
    244 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
    245 	if (replyto == NULL && (cp = skin(hfield("cc", mp))) != NULL) {
    246 		np = elide(extract(cp, GCC));
    247 		np = delname(np, myname);
    248 		if (altnames != 0)
    249 			for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
    250 				np = delname(np, *ap);
    251 		head.h_cc = np;
    252 	} else
    253 		head.h_cc = NULL;
    254 	head.h_bcc = NULL;
    255 	head.h_smopts = NULL;
    256 	mail1(&head, 1);
    257 	return(0);
    258 }
    259 
    260 /*
    261  * Modify the subject we are replying to to begin with Re: if
    262  * it does not already.
    263  */
    264 char *
    265 reedit(char *subj)
    266 {
    267 	char *newsubj;
    268 
    269 	if (subj == NULL)
    270 		return NULL;
    271 	if ((subj[0] == 'r' || subj[0] == 'R') &&
    272 	    (subj[1] == 'e' || subj[1] == 'E') &&
    273 	    subj[2] == ':')
    274 		return subj;
    275 	newsubj = salloc(strlen(subj) + 5);
    276 	strcpy(newsubj, "Re: ");
    277 	strcpy(newsubj + 4, subj);
    278 	return newsubj;
    279 }
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Preserve the named messages, so that they will be sent
    283  * back to the system mailbox.
    284  */
    285 int
    286 preserve(void *v)
    287 {
    288 	int *msgvec = v;
    289 	struct message *mp;
    290 	int *ip, mesg;
    291 
    292 	if (edit) {
    293 		printf("Cannot \"preserve\" in edit mode\n");
    294 		return(1);
    295 	}
    296 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
    297 		mesg = *ip;
    298 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
    299 		mp->m_flag |= MPRESERVE;
    300 		mp->m_flag &= ~MBOX;
    301 		dot = mp;
    302 	}
    303 	return(0);
    304 }
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * Mark all given messages as unread.
    308  */
    309 int
    310 unread(void *v)
    311 {
    312 	int *msgvec = v;
    313 	int *ip;
    314 
    315 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
    316 		dot = &message[*ip-1];
    317 		dot->m_flag &= ~(MREAD|MTOUCH);
    318 		dot->m_flag |= MSTATUS;
    319 	}
    320 	return(0);
    321 }
    322 
    323 /*
    324  * Print the size of each message.
    325  */
    326 int
    327 messize(void *v)
    328 {
    329 	int *msgvec = v;
    330 	struct message *mp;
    331 	int *ip, mesg;
    332 
    333 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
    334 		mesg = *ip;
    335 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
    336 		printf("%d: %ld/%ld\n", mesg, mp->m_blines, mp->m_size);
    337 	}
    338 	return(0);
    339 }
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * Quit quickly.  If we are sourcing, just pop the input level
    343  * by returning an error.
    344  */
    345 int
    346 rexit(void *v)
    347 {
    348 	if (sourcing)
    349 		return(1);
    350 	exit(0);
    351 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    352 }
    353 
    354 /*
    355  * Set or display a variable value.  Syntax is similar to that
    356  * of csh.
    357  */
    358 int
    359 set(void *v)
    360 {
    361 	char **arglist = v;
    362 	struct var *vp;
    363 	const char *cp;
    364 	char varbuf[BUFSIZ], **ap, **p;
    365 	int errs, h, s;
    366 	size_t l;
    367 
    368 	if (*arglist == NULL) {
    369 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
    370 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NULL; vp = vp->v_link)
    371 				s++;
    372 		ap = salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
    373 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
    374 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NULL; vp = vp->v_link)
    375 				*p++ = vp->v_name;
    376 		*p = NULL;
    377 		sort(ap);
    378 		for (p = ap; *p != NULL; p++)
    379 			printf("%s\t%s\n", *p, value(*p));
    380 		return(0);
    381 	}
    382 	errs = 0;
    383 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
    384 		cp = *ap;
    385 		while (*cp != '=' && *cp != '\0')
    386 			++cp;
    387 		l = cp - *ap;
    388 		if (l >= sizeof varbuf)
    389 			l = sizeof varbuf - 1;
    390 		strncpy(varbuf, *ap, l);
    391 		varbuf[l] = '\0';
    392 		if (*cp == '\0')
    393 			cp = "";
    394 		else
    395 			cp++;
    396 		if (equal(varbuf, "")) {
    397 			printf("Non-null variable name required\n");
    398 			errs++;
    399 			continue;
    400 		}
    401 		assign(varbuf, cp);
    402 	}
    403 	return(errs);
    404 }
    405 
    406 /*
    407  * Unset a bunch of variable values.
    408  */
    409 int
    410 unset(void *v)
    411 {
    412 	char **arglist = v;
    413 	struct var *vp, *vp2;
    414 	int errs, h;
    415 	char **ap;
    416 
    417 	errs = 0;
    418 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
    419 		if ((vp2 = lookup(*ap)) == NULL) {
    420 			if (getenv(*ap)) {
    421 				unsetenv(*ap);
    422 			} else if (!sourcing) {
    423 				printf("\"%s\": undefined variable\n", *ap);
    424 				errs++;
    425 			}
    426 			continue;
    427 		}
    428 		h = hash(*ap);
    429 		if (vp2 == variables[h]) {
    430 			variables[h] = variables[h]->v_link;
    431 			v_free(vp2->v_name);
    432                         v_free(vp2->v_value);
    433 			free((char *)vp2);
    434 			continue;
    435 		}
    436 		for (vp = variables[h]; vp->v_link != vp2; vp = vp->v_link)
    437 			;
    438 		vp->v_link = vp2->v_link;
    439                 v_free(vp2->v_name);
    440                 v_free(vp2->v_value);
    441 		free((char *) vp2);
    442 	}
    443 	return(errs);
    444 }
    445 
    446 /*
    447  * Put add users to a group.
    448  */
    449 int
    450 group(void *v)
    451 {
    452 	char **argv = v;
    453 	struct grouphead *gh;
    454 	struct group *gp;
    455 	int h;
    456 	int s;
    457 	char **ap, *gname, **p;
    458 
    459 	if (*argv == NULL) {
    460 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
    461 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NULL; gh = gh->g_link)
    462 				s++;
    463 		ap = salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
    464 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
    465 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NULL; gh = gh->g_link)
    466 				*p++ = gh->g_name;
    467 		*p = NULL;
    468 		sort(ap);
    469 		for (p = ap; *p != NULL; p++)
    470 			printgroup(*p);
    471 		return(0);
    472 	}
    473 	if (argv[1] == NULL) {
    474 		printgroup(*argv);
    475 		return(0);
    476 	}
    477 	gname = *argv;
    478 	h = hash(gname);
    479 	if ((gh = findgroup(gname)) == NULL) {
    480 		gh = (struct grouphead *) calloc(1, sizeof *gh);
    481 		gh->g_name = vcopy(gname);
    482 		gh->g_list = NULL;
    483 		gh->g_link = groups[h];
    484 		groups[h] = gh;
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	/*
    488 	 * Insert names from the command list into the group.
    489 	 * Who cares if there are duplicates?  They get tossed
    490 	 * later anyway.
    491 	 */
    492 
    493 	for (ap = argv+1; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
    494 		gp = (struct group *) calloc(1, sizeof *gp);
    495 		gp->ge_name = vcopy(*ap);
    496 		gp->ge_link = gh->g_list;
    497 		gh->g_list = gp;
    498 	}
    499 	return(0);
    500 }
    501 
    502 /*
    503  * Sort the passed string vecotor into ascending dictionary
    504  * order.
    505  */
    506 void
    507 sort(char **list)
    508 {
    509 	char **ap;
    510 
    511 	for (ap = list; *ap != NULL; ap++)
    512 		;
    513 	if (ap-list < 2)
    514 		return;
    515 	qsort(list, ap-list, sizeof(*list), diction);
    516 }
    517 
    518 /*
    519  * Do a dictionary order comparison of the arguments from
    520  * qsort.
    521  */
    522 static int
    523 diction(const void *a, const void *b)
    524 {
    525 	return(strcmp(*(const char *const *)a, *(const char *const *)b));
    526 }
    527 
    528 /*
    529  * The do nothing command for comments.
    530  */
    531 
    532 /*ARGSUSED*/
    533 int
    534 null(void *v)
    535 {
    536 	return 0;
    537 }
    538 
    539 /*
    540  * Change to another file.  With no argument, print information about
    541  * the current file.
    542  */
    543 int
    544 file(void *v)
    545 {
    546 	char **argv = v;
    547 
    548 	if (argv[0] == NULL) {
    549 		newfileinfo(0);
    550 		return 0;
    551 	}
    552 	if (setfile(*argv) < 0)
    553 		return 1;
    554 	announce();
    555 	return 0;
    556 }
    557 
    558 /*
    559  * Expand file names like echo
    560  */
    561 int
    562 echo(void *v)
    563 {
    564 	char **argv = v;
    565 	char **ap;
    566 	const char *cp;
    567 
    568 	for (ap = argv; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
    569 		cp = *ap;
    570 		if ((cp = expand(cp)) != NULL) {
    571 			if (ap != argv)
    572 				putchar(' ');
    573 			printf("%s", cp);
    574 		}
    575 	}
    576 	putchar('\n');
    577 	return 0;
    578 }
    579 
    580 int
    581 Respond(void *v)
    582 {
    583 	int *msgvec = v;
    584 	if (value("Replyall") == NULL)
    585 		return (_Respond(msgvec));
    586 	else
    587 		return (_respond(msgvec));
    588 }
    589 
    590 /*
    591  * Reply to a series of messages by simply mailing to the senders
    592  * and not messing around with the To: and Cc: lists as in normal
    593  * reply.
    594  */
    595 int
    596 _Respond(int msgvec[])
    597 {
    598 	struct header head;
    599 	struct message *mp;
    600 	int *ap;
    601 	char *cp;
    602 
    603 	head.h_to = NULL;
    604 	for (ap = msgvec; *ap != 0; ap++) {
    605 		mp = &message[*ap - 1];
    606 		touch(mp);
    607 		dot = mp;
    608 		if ((cp = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NULL)
    609 			cp = skin(nameof(mp, 2));
    610 		head.h_to = cat(head.h_to, extract(cp, GTO));
    611 	}
    612 	if (head.h_to == NULL)
    613 		return 0;
    614 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
    615 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NULL)
    616 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
    617 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
    618 	head.h_cc = NULL;
    619 	head.h_bcc = NULL;
    620 	head.h_smopts = NULL;
    621 	mail1(&head, 1);
    622 	return 0;
    623 }
    624 
    625 /*
    626  * Conditional commands.  These allow one to parameterize one's
    627  * .mailrc and do some things if sending, others if receiving.
    628  */
    629 int
    630 ifcmd(void *v)
    631 {
    632 	char **argv = v;
    633 	char *cp;
    634 
    635 	if (cond != CANY) {
    636 		printf("Illegal nested \"if\"\n");
    637 		return(1);
    638 	}
    639 	cond = CANY;
    640 	cp = argv[0];
    641 	switch (*cp) {
    642 	case 'r': case 'R':
    643 		cond = CRCV;
    644 		break;
    645 
    646 	case 's': case 'S':
    647 		cond = CSEND;
    648 		break;
    649 
    650 	default:
    651 		printf("Unrecognized if-keyword: \"%s\"\n", cp);
    652 		return(1);
    653 	}
    654 	return(0);
    655 }
    656 
    657 /*
    658  * Implement 'else'.  This is pretty simple -- we just
    659  * flip over the conditional flag.
    660  */
    661 int
    662 elsecmd(void *v)
    663 {
    664 
    665 	switch (cond) {
    666 	case CANY:
    667 		printf("\"Else\" without matching \"if\"\n");
    668 		return(1);
    669 
    670 	case CSEND:
    671 		cond = CRCV;
    672 		break;
    673 
    674 	case CRCV:
    675 		cond = CSEND;
    676 		break;
    677 
    678 	default:
    679 		printf("Mail's idea of conditions is screwed up\n");
    680 		cond = CANY;
    681 		break;
    682 	}
    683 	return(0);
    684 }
    685 
    686 /*
    687  * End of if statement.  Just set cond back to anything.
    688  */
    689 int
    690 endifcmd(void *v)
    691 {
    692 
    693 	if (cond == CANY) {
    694 		printf("\"Endif\" without matching \"if\"\n");
    695 		return(1);
    696 	}
    697 	cond = CANY;
    698 	return(0);
    699 }
    700 
    701 /*
    702  * Set the list of alternate names.
    703  */
    704 int
    705 alternates(void *v)
    706 {
    707 	char **namelist = v;
    708 	int c;
    709 	char **ap, **ap2, *cp;
    710 
    711 	c = argcount(namelist) + 1;
    712 	if (c == 1) {
    713 		if (altnames == 0)
    714 			return(0);
    715 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
    716 			printf("%s ", *ap);
    717 		printf("\n");
    718 		return(0);
    719 	}
    720 	if (altnames != 0)
    721 		free((char *) altnames);
    722 	altnames = (char **) calloc((unsigned) c, sizeof (char *));
    723 	for (ap = namelist, ap2 = altnames; *ap; ap++, ap2++) {
    724 		cp = (char *) calloc((unsigned) strlen(*ap) + 1, sizeof (char));
    725 		strcpy(cp, *ap);
    726 		*ap2 = cp;
    727 	}
    728 	*ap2 = 0;
    729 	return(0);
    730 }
    731