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head.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: head.c,v 1.8 1998/12/19 16:32:52 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)head.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: head.c,v 1.8 1998/12/19 16:32:52 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include "rcv.h"
     46 #include "extern.h"
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * Mail -- a mail program
     50  *
     51  * Routines for processing and detecting headlines.
     52  */
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * See if the passed line buffer is a mail header.
     56  * Return true if yes.  Note the extreme pains to
     57  * accomodate all funny formats.
     58  */
     59 int
     60 ishead(linebuf)
     61 	char linebuf[];
     62 {
     63 	char *cp;
     64 	struct headline hl;
     65 	char parbuf[BUFSIZ];
     66 
     67 	cp = linebuf;
     68 	if (*cp++ != 'F' || *cp++ != 'r' || *cp++ != 'o' || *cp++ != 'm' ||
     69 	    *cp++ != ' ')
     70 		return (0);
     71 	parse(linebuf, &hl, parbuf);
     72 	if (hl.l_from == NOSTR || hl.l_date == NOSTR) {
     73 		fail(linebuf, "No from or date field");
     74 		return (0);
     75 	}
     76 	if (!isdate(hl.l_date)) {
     77 		fail(linebuf, "Date field not legal date");
     78 		return (0);
     79 	}
     80 	/*
     81 	 * I guess we got it!
     82 	 */
     83 	return (1);
     84 }
     85 
     86 /*ARGSUSED*/
     87 void
     88 fail(linebuf, reason)
     89 	char linebuf[], reason[];
     90 {
     91 
     92 	/*
     93 	if (value("debug") == NOSTR)
     94 		return;
     95 	fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\"\nnot a header because %s\n", linebuf, reason);
     96 	*/
     97 }
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * Split a headline into its useful components.
    101  * Copy the line into dynamic string space, then set
    102  * pointers into the copied line in the passed headline
    103  * structure.  Actually, it scans.
    104  */
    105 void
    106 parse(line, hl, pbuf)
    107 	char line[], pbuf[];
    108 	struct headline *hl;
    109 {
    110 	char *cp;
    111 	char *sp;
    112 	char word[LINESIZE];
    113 
    114 	hl->l_from = NOSTR;
    115 	hl->l_tty = NOSTR;
    116 	hl->l_date = NOSTR;
    117 	cp = line;
    118 	sp = pbuf;
    119 	/*
    120 	 * Skip over "From" first.
    121 	 */
    122 	cp = nextword(cp, word);
    123 	cp = nextword(cp, word);
    124 	if (*word)
    125 		hl->l_from = copyin(word, &sp);
    126 	if (cp != NOSTR && cp[0] == 't' && cp[1] == 't' && cp[2] == 'y') {
    127 		cp = nextword(cp, word);
    128 		hl->l_tty = copyin(word, &sp);
    129 	}
    130 	if (cp != NOSTR)
    131 		hl->l_date = copyin(cp, &sp);
    132 }
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * Copy the string on the left into the string on the right
    136  * and bump the right (reference) string pointer by the length.
    137  * Thus, dynamically allocate space in the right string, copying
    138  * the left string into it.
    139  */
    140 char *
    141 copyin(src, space)
    142 	char *src;
    143 	char **space;
    144 {
    145 	char *cp;
    146 	char *top;
    147 
    148 	top = cp = *space;
    149 	while ((*cp++ = *src++) != '\0')
    150 		;
    151 	*space = cp;
    152 	return (top);
    153 }
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * Test to see if the passed string is a ctime(3) generated
    157  * date string as documented in the manual.  The template
    158  * below is used as the criterion of correctness.
    159  * Also, we check for a possible trailing time zone using
    160  * the tmztype template.
    161  */
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * 'A'	An upper case char
    165  * 'a'	A lower case char
    166  * ' '	A space
    167  * '0'	A digit
    168  * 'O'	An optional digit or space
    169  * ':'	A colon
    170  * 'N'	A new line
    171  */
    172 char ctype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00:00 0000";
    173 char SysV_ctype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00 0000";
    174 char tmztype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00:00 AAA 0000";
    175 char SysV_tmztype[] = "Aaa Aaa O0 00:00 AAA 0000";
    176 
    177 int
    178 isdate(date)
    179 	char date[];
    180 {
    181 
    182 	return cmatch(date, ctype) ||
    183 	       cmatch(date, tmztype) ||
    184 	       cmatch(date, SysV_tmztype) || cmatch(date, SysV_ctype);
    185 }
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * Match the given string (cp) against the given template (tp).
    189  * Return 1 if they match, 0 if they don't
    190  */
    191 int
    192 cmatch(cp, tp)
    193 	char *cp, *tp;
    194 {
    195 
    196 	while (*cp && *tp)
    197 		switch (*tp++) {
    198 		case 'a':
    199 			if (!islower((unsigned char)*cp++))
    200 				return 0;
    201 			break;
    202 		case 'A':
    203 			if (!isupper((unsigned char)*cp++))
    204 				return 0;
    205 			break;
    206 		case ' ':
    207 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    208 				return 0;
    209 			break;
    210 		case '0':
    211 			if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*cp++))
    212 				return 0;
    213 			break;
    214 		case 'O':
    215 			if (*cp != ' ' && !isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    216 				return 0;
    217 			cp++;
    218 			break;
    219 		case ':':
    220 			if (*cp++ != ':')
    221 				return 0;
    222 			break;
    223 		case 'N':
    224 			if (*cp++ != '\n')
    225 				return 0;
    226 			break;
    227 		}
    228 	if (*cp || *tp)
    229 		return 0;
    230 	return (1);
    231 }
    232 
    233 /*
    234  * Collect a liberal (space, tab delimited) word into the word buffer
    235  * passed.  Also, return a pointer to the next word following that,
    236  * or NOSTR if none follow.
    237  */
    238 char *
    239 nextword(wp, wbuf)
    240 	char *wp, *wbuf;
    241 {
    242 	int c;
    243 
    244 	if (wp == NOSTR) {
    245 		*wbuf = 0;
    246 		return (NOSTR);
    247 	}
    248 	while ((c = *wp++) && c != ' ' && c != '\t') {
    249 		*wbuf++ = c;
    250 		if (c == '"') {
    251  			while ((c = *wp++) && c != '"')
    252  				*wbuf++ = c;
    253  			if (c == '"')
    254  				*wbuf++ = c;
    255 			else
    256 				wp--;
    257  		}
    258 	}
    259 	*wbuf = '\0';
    260 	for (; c == ' ' || c == '\t'; c = *wp++)
    261 		;
    262 	if (c == 0)
    263 		return (NOSTR);
    264 	return (wp - 1);
    265 }
    266