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arch.c revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: arch.c,v 1.23 1997/09/26 13:29:05 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * Adam de Boor.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)arch.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
     45 #else
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: arch.c,v 1.23 1997/09/26 13:29:05 christos Exp $");
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 /*-
     51  * arch.c --
     52  *	Functions to manipulate libraries, archives and their members.
     53  *
     54  *	Once again, cacheing/hashing comes into play in the manipulation
     55  * of archives. The first time an archive is referenced, all of its members'
     56  * headers are read and hashed and the archive closed again. All hashed
     57  * archives are kept on a list which is searched each time an archive member
     58  * is referenced.
     59  *
     60  * The interface to this module is:
     61  *	Arch_ParseArchive   	Given an archive specification, return a list
     62  *	    	  	    	of GNode's, one for each member in the spec.
     63  *	    	  	    	FAILURE is returned if the specification is
     64  *	    	  	    	invalid for some reason.
     65  *
     66  *	Arch_Touch	    	Alter the modification time of the archive
     67  *	    	  	    	member described by the given node to be
     68  *	    	  	    	the current time.
     69  *
     70  *	Arch_TouchLib	    	Update the modification time of the library
     71  *	    	  	    	described by the given node. This is special
     72  *	    	  	    	because it also updates the modification time
     73  *	    	  	    	of the library's table of contents.
     74  *
     75  *	Arch_MTime	    	Find the modification time of a member of
     76  *	    	  	    	an archive *in the archive*. The time is also
     77  *	    	  	    	placed in the member's GNode. Returns the
     78  *	    	  	    	modification time.
     79  *
     80  *	Arch_MemTime	    	Find the modification time of a member of
     81  *	    	  	    	an archive. Called when the member doesn't
     82  *	    	  	    	already exist. Looks in the archive for the
     83  *	    	  	    	modification time. Returns the modification
     84  *	    	  	    	time.
     85  *
     86  *	Arch_FindLib	    	Search for a library along a path. The
     87  *	    	  	    	library name in the GNode should be in
     88  *	    	  	    	-l<name> format.
     89  *
     90  *	Arch_LibOODate	    	Special function to decide if a library node
     91  *	    	  	    	is out-of-date.
     92  *
     93  *	Arch_Init 	    	Initialize this module.
     94  *
     95  *	Arch_End 	    	Cleanup this module.
     96  */
     97 
     98 #include    <sys/types.h>
     99 #include    <sys/stat.h>
    100 #include    <sys/time.h>
    101 #include    <sys/param.h>
    102 #include    <ctype.h>
    103 #include    <ar.h>
    104 #include    <utime.h>
    105 #include    <stdio.h>
    106 #include    <stdlib.h>
    107 #include    <fcntl.h>
    108 #include    "make.h"
    109 #include    "hash.h"
    110 #include    "dir.h"
    111 #include    "config.h"
    112 
    113 static Lst	  archives;   /* Lst of archives we've already examined */
    114 
    115 typedef struct Arch {
    116     char	  *name;      /* Name of archive */
    117     Hash_Table	  members;    /* All the members of the archive described
    118 			       * by <name, struct ar_hdr *> key/value pairs */
    119     char	  *fnametab;  /* Extended name table strings */
    120     size_t	  fnamesize;  /* Size of the string table */
    121 } Arch;
    122 
    123 static int ArchFindArchive __P((ClientData, ClientData));
    124 static void ArchFree __P((ClientData));
    125 static struct ar_hdr *ArchStatMember __P((char *, char *, Boolean));
    126 static FILE *ArchFindMember __P((char *, char *, struct ar_hdr *, char *));
    127 #if defined(__svr4__) || defined(__SVR4) || defined(__ELF__)
    128 #define SVR4ARCHIVES
    129 static int ArchSVR4Entry __P((Arch *, char *, size_t, FILE *));
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 /*-
    133  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    134  * ArchFree --
    135  *	Free memory used by an archive
    136  *
    137  * Results:
    138  *	None.
    139  *
    140  * Side Effects:
    141  *	None.
    142  *
    143  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    144  */
    145 static void
    146 ArchFree(ap)
    147     ClientData ap;
    148 {
    149     Arch *a = (Arch *) ap;
    150     Hash_Search	  search;
    151     Hash_Entry	  *entry;
    152 
    153     /* Free memory from hash entries */
    154     for (entry = Hash_EnumFirst(&a->members, &search);
    155 	 entry != (Hash_Entry *)NULL;
    156 	 entry = Hash_EnumNext(&search))
    157 	free((Address) Hash_GetValue (entry));
    158 
    159     free(a->name);
    160     if (a->fnametab)
    161 	free(a->fnametab);
    162     Hash_DeleteTable(&a->members);
    163     free((Address) a);
    164 }
    165 
    166 
    167 
    168 /*-
    169  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    170  * Arch_ParseArchive --
    171  *	Parse the archive specification in the given line and find/create
    172  *	the nodes for the specified archive members, placing their nodes
    173  *	on the given list.
    174  *
    175  * Results:
    176  *	SUCCESS if it was a valid specification. The linePtr is updated
    177  *	to point to the first non-space after the archive spec. The
    178  *	nodes for the members are placed on the given list.
    179  *
    180  * Side Effects:
    181  *	Some nodes may be created. The given list is extended.
    182  *
    183  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    184  */
    185 ReturnStatus
    186 Arch_ParseArchive (linePtr, nodeLst, ctxt)
    187     char	    **linePtr;      /* Pointer to start of specification */
    188     Lst	    	    nodeLst;   	    /* Lst on which to place the nodes */
    189     GNode   	    *ctxt;  	    /* Context in which to expand variables */
    190 {
    191     register char   *cp;	    /* Pointer into line */
    192     GNode	    *gn;     	    /* New node */
    193     char	    *libName;  	    /* Library-part of specification */
    194     char	    *memName;  	    /* Member-part of specification */
    195     char	    nameBuf[MAKE_BSIZE]; /* temporary place for node name */
    196     char	    saveChar;  	    /* Ending delimiter of member-name */
    197     Boolean 	    subLibName;	    /* TRUE if libName should have/had
    198 				     * variable substitution performed on it */
    199 
    200     libName = *linePtr;
    201 
    202     subLibName = FALSE;
    203 
    204     for (cp = libName; *cp != '(' && *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
    205 	if (*cp == '$') {
    206 	    /*
    207 	     * Variable spec, so call the Var module to parse the puppy
    208 	     * so we can safely advance beyond it...
    209 	     */
    210 	    int 	length;
    211 	    Boolean	freeIt;
    212 	    char	*result;
    213 
    214 	    result=Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, TRUE, &length, &freeIt);
    215 	    if (result == var_Error) {
    216 		return(FAILURE);
    217 	    } else {
    218 		subLibName = TRUE;
    219 	    }
    220 
    221 	    if (freeIt) {
    222 		free(result);
    223 	    }
    224 	    cp += length-1;
    225 	}
    226     }
    227 
    228     *cp++ = '\0';
    229     if (subLibName) {
    230 	libName = Var_Subst(NULL, libName, ctxt, TRUE);
    231     }
    232 
    233 
    234     for (;;) {
    235 	/*
    236 	 * First skip to the start of the member's name, mark that
    237 	 * place and skip to the end of it (either white-space or
    238 	 * a close paren).
    239 	 */
    240 	Boolean	doSubst = FALSE; /* TRUE if need to substitute in memName */
    241 
    242 	while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ')' && isspace (*cp)) {
    243 	    cp++;
    244 	}
    245 	memName = cp;
    246 	while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ')' && !isspace (*cp)) {
    247 	    if (*cp == '$') {
    248 		/*
    249 		 * Variable spec, so call the Var module to parse the puppy
    250 		 * so we can safely advance beyond it...
    251 		 */
    252 		int 	length;
    253 		Boolean	freeIt;
    254 		char	*result;
    255 
    256 		result=Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, TRUE, &length, &freeIt);
    257 		if (result == var_Error) {
    258 		    return(FAILURE);
    259 		} else {
    260 		    doSubst = TRUE;
    261 		}
    262 
    263 		if (freeIt) {
    264 		    free(result);
    265 		}
    266 		cp += length;
    267 	    } else {
    268 		cp++;
    269 	    }
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	/*
    273 	 * If the specification ends without a closing parenthesis,
    274 	 * chances are there's something wrong (like a missing backslash),
    275 	 * so it's better to return failure than allow such things to happen
    276 	 */
    277 	if (*cp == '\0') {
    278 	    printf("No closing parenthesis in archive specification\n");
    279 	    return (FAILURE);
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	/*
    283 	 * If we didn't move anywhere, we must be done
    284 	 */
    285 	if (cp == memName) {
    286 	    break;
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	saveChar = *cp;
    290 	*cp = '\0';
    291 
    292 	/*
    293 	 * XXX: This should be taken care of intelligently by
    294 	 * SuffExpandChildren, both for the archive and the member portions.
    295 	 */
    296 	/*
    297 	 * If member contains variables, try and substitute for them.
    298 	 * This will slow down archive specs with dynamic sources, of course,
    299 	 * since we'll be (non-)substituting them three times, but them's
    300 	 * the breaks -- we need to do this since SuffExpandChildren calls
    301 	 * us, otherwise we could assume the thing would be taken care of
    302 	 * later.
    303 	 */
    304 	if (doSubst) {
    305 	    char    *buf;
    306 	    char    *sacrifice;
    307 	    char    *oldMemName = memName;
    308 
    309 	    memName = Var_Subst(NULL, memName, ctxt, TRUE);
    310 
    311 	    /*
    312 	     * Now form an archive spec and recurse to deal with nested
    313 	     * variables and multi-word variable values.... The results
    314 	     * are just placed at the end of the nodeLst we're returning.
    315 	     */
    316 	    buf = sacrifice = emalloc(strlen(memName)+strlen(libName)+3);
    317 
    318 	    sprintf(buf, "%s(%s)", libName, memName);
    319 
    320 	    if (strchr(memName, '$') && strcmp(memName, oldMemName) == 0) {
    321 		/*
    322 		 * Must contain dynamic sources, so we can't deal with it now.
    323 		 * Just create an ARCHV node for the thing and let
    324 		 * SuffExpandChildren handle it...
    325 		 */
    326 		gn = Targ_FindNode(buf, TARG_CREATE);
    327 
    328 		if (gn == NILGNODE) {
    329 		    free(buf);
    330 		    return(FAILURE);
    331 		} else {
    332 		    gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
    333 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
    334 		}
    335 	    } else if (Arch_ParseArchive(&sacrifice, nodeLst, ctxt)!=SUCCESS) {
    336 		/*
    337 		 * Error in nested call -- free buffer and return FAILURE
    338 		 * ourselves.
    339 		 */
    340 		free(buf);
    341 		return(FAILURE);
    342 	    }
    343 	    /*
    344 	     * Free buffer and continue with our work.
    345 	     */
    346 	    free(buf);
    347 	} else if (Dir_HasWildcards(memName)) {
    348 	    Lst	  members = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    349 	    char  *member;
    350 
    351 	    Dir_Expand(memName, dirSearchPath, members);
    352 	    while (!Lst_IsEmpty(members)) {
    353 		member = (char *)Lst_DeQueue(members);
    354 
    355 		sprintf(nameBuf, "%s(%s)", libName, member);
    356 		free(member);
    357 		gn = Targ_FindNode (nameBuf, TARG_CREATE);
    358 		if (gn == NILGNODE) {
    359 		    return (FAILURE);
    360 		} else {
    361 		    /*
    362 		     * We've found the node, but have to make sure the rest of
    363 		     * the world knows it's an archive member, without having
    364 		     * to constantly check for parentheses, so we type the
    365 		     * thing with the OP_ARCHV bit before we place it on the
    366 		     * end of the provided list.
    367 		     */
    368 		    gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
    369 		    (void) Lst_AtEnd (nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
    370 		}
    371 	    }
    372 	    Lst_Destroy(members, NOFREE);
    373 	} else {
    374 	    sprintf(nameBuf, "%s(%s)", libName, memName);
    375 	    gn = Targ_FindNode (nameBuf, TARG_CREATE);
    376 	    if (gn == NILGNODE) {
    377 		return (FAILURE);
    378 	    } else {
    379 		/*
    380 		 * We've found the node, but have to make sure the rest of the
    381 		 * world knows it's an archive member, without having to
    382 		 * constantly check for parentheses, so we type the thing with
    383 		 * the OP_ARCHV bit before we place it on the end of the
    384 		 * provided list.
    385 		 */
    386 		gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
    387 		(void) Lst_AtEnd (nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
    388 	    }
    389 	}
    390 	if (doSubst) {
    391 	    free(memName);
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	*cp = saveChar;
    395     }
    396 
    397     /*
    398      * If substituted libName, free it now, since we need it no longer.
    399      */
    400     if (subLibName) {
    401 	free(libName);
    402     }
    403 
    404     /*
    405      * We promised the pointer would be set up at the next non-space, so
    406      * we must advance cp there before setting *linePtr... (note that on
    407      * entrance to the loop, cp is guaranteed to point at a ')')
    408      */
    409     do {
    410 	cp++;
    411     } while (*cp != '\0' && isspace (*cp));
    412 
    413     *linePtr = cp;
    414     return (SUCCESS);
    415 }
    416 
    417 /*-
    418  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    419  * ArchFindArchive --
    420  *	See if the given archive is the one we are looking for. Called
    421  *	From ArchStatMember and ArchFindMember via Lst_Find.
    422  *
    423  * Results:
    424  *	0 if it is, non-zero if it isn't.
    425  *
    426  * Side Effects:
    427  *	None.
    428  *
    429  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    430  */
    431 static int
    432 ArchFindArchive (ar, archName)
    433     ClientData	  ar;	      	  /* Current list element */
    434     ClientData	  archName;  	  /* Name we want */
    435 {
    436     return (strcmp ((char *) archName, ((Arch *) ar)->name));
    437 }
    438 
    439 /*-
    440  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    441  * ArchStatMember --
    442  *	Locate a member of an archive, given the path of the archive and
    443  *	the path of the desired member.
    444  *
    445  * Results:
    446  *	A pointer to the current struct ar_hdr structure for the member. Note
    447  *	That no position is returned, so this is not useful for touching
    448  *	archive members. This is mostly because we have no assurances that
    449  *	The archive will remain constant after we read all the headers, so
    450  *	there's not much point in remembering the position...
    451  *
    452  * Side Effects:
    453  *
    454  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    455  */
    456 static struct ar_hdr *
    457 ArchStatMember (archive, member, hash)
    458     char	  *archive;   /* Path to the archive */
    459     char	  *member;    /* Name of member. If it is a path, only the
    460 			       * last component is used. */
    461     Boolean	  hash;	      /* TRUE if archive should be hashed if not
    462     			       * already so. */
    463 {
    464 #define AR_MAX_NAME_LEN	    (sizeof(arh.ar_name)-1)
    465     FILE *	  arch;	      /* Stream to archive */
    466     int		  size;       /* Size of archive member */
    467     char	  *cp;	      /* Useful character pointer */
    468     char	  magic[SARMAG];
    469     LstNode	  ln;	      /* Lst member containing archive descriptor */
    470     Arch	  *ar;	      /* Archive descriptor */
    471     Hash_Entry	  *he;	      /* Entry containing member's description */
    472     struct ar_hdr arh;        /* archive-member header for reading archive */
    473     char	  memName[MAXPATHLEN+1];
    474     	    	    	    /* Current member name while hashing. */
    475 
    476     /*
    477      * Because of space constraints and similar things, files are archived
    478      * using their final path components, not the entire thing, so we need
    479      * to point 'member' to the final component, if there is one, to make
    480      * the comparisons easier...
    481      */
    482     cp = strrchr (member, '/');
    483     if (cp != (char *) NULL) {
    484 	member = cp + 1;
    485     }
    486 
    487     ln = Lst_Find (archives, (ClientData) archive, ArchFindArchive);
    488     if (ln != NILLNODE) {
    489 	ar = (Arch *) Lst_Datum (ln);
    490 
    491 	he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, member);
    492 
    493 	if (he != (Hash_Entry *) NULL) {
    494 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
    495 	} else {
    496 	    /* Try truncated name */
    497 	    char copy[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN+1];
    498 	    int len = strlen (member);
    499 
    500 	    if (len > AR_MAX_NAME_LEN) {
    501 		len = AR_MAX_NAME_LEN;
    502 		strncpy(copy, member, AR_MAX_NAME_LEN);
    503 		copy[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN] = '\0';
    504 	    }
    505 	    if ((he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, copy)) != NULL)
    506 		return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
    507 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
    508 	}
    509     }
    510 
    511     if (!hash) {
    512 	/*
    513 	 * Caller doesn't want the thing hashed, just use ArchFindMember
    514 	 * to read the header for the member out and close down the stream
    515 	 * again. Since the archive is not to be hashed, we assume there's
    516 	 * no need to allocate extra room for the header we're returning,
    517 	 * so just declare it static.
    518 	 */
    519 	 static struct ar_hdr	sarh;
    520 
    521 	 arch = ArchFindMember(archive, member, &sarh, "r");
    522 
    523 	 if (arch == (FILE *)NULL) {
    524 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *)NULL);
    525 	} else {
    526 	    fclose(arch);
    527 	    return (&sarh);
    528 	}
    529     }
    530 
    531     /*
    532      * We don't have this archive on the list yet, so we want to find out
    533      * everything that's in it and cache it so we can get at it quickly.
    534      */
    535     arch = fopen (archive, "r");
    536     if (arch == (FILE *) NULL) {
    537 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
    538     }
    539 
    540     /*
    541      * We use the ARMAG string to make sure this is an archive we
    542      * can handle...
    543      */
    544     if ((fread (magic, SARMAG, 1, arch) != 1) ||
    545     	(strncmp (magic, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0)) {
    546 	    fclose (arch);
    547 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
    548     }
    549 
    550     ar = (Arch *)emalloc (sizeof (Arch));
    551     ar->name = estrdup (archive);
    552     ar->fnametab = NULL;
    553     ar->fnamesize = 0;
    554     Hash_InitTable (&ar->members, -1);
    555     memName[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN] = '\0';
    556 
    557     while (fread ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch) == 1) {
    558 	if (strncmp ( arh.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof (arh.ar_fmag)) != 0) {
    559 	    /*
    560 	     * The header is bogus, so the archive is bad
    561 	     * and there's no way we can recover...
    562 	     */
    563 	    goto badarch;
    564 	} else {
    565 	    /*
    566 	     * We need to advance the stream's pointer to the start of the
    567 	     * next header. Files are padded with newlines to an even-byte
    568 	     * boundary, so we need to extract the size of the file from the
    569 	     * 'size' field of the header and round it up during the seek.
    570 	     */
    571 	    arh.ar_size[sizeof(arh.ar_size)-1] = '\0';
    572 	    size = (int) strtol(arh.ar_size, NULL, 10);
    573 
    574 	    (void) strncpy (memName, arh.ar_name, sizeof(arh.ar_name));
    575 	    for (cp = &memName[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN]; *cp == ' '; cp--) {
    576 		continue;
    577 	    }
    578 	    cp[1] = '\0';
    579 
    580 #ifdef SVR4ARCHIVES
    581 	    /*
    582 	     * svr4 names are slash terminated. Also svr4 extended AR format.
    583 	     */
    584 	    if (memName[0] == '/') {
    585 		/*
    586 		 * svr4 magic mode; handle it
    587 		 */
    588 		switch (ArchSVR4Entry(ar, memName, size, arch)) {
    589 		case -1:  /* Invalid data */
    590 		    goto badarch;
    591 		case 0:	  /* List of files entry */
    592 		    continue;
    593 		default:  /* Got the entry */
    594 		    break;
    595 		}
    596 	    }
    597 	    else {
    598 		if (cp[0] == '/')
    599 		    cp[0] = '\0';
    600 	    }
    601 #endif
    602 
    603 #ifdef AR_EFMT1
    604 	    /*
    605 	     * BSD 4.4 extended AR format: #1/<namelen>, with name as the
    606 	     * first <namelen> bytes of the file
    607 	     */
    608 	    if (strncmp(memName, AR_EFMT1, sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1) == 0 &&
    609 		isdigit(memName[sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1])) {
    610 
    611 		unsigned int elen = atoi(&memName[sizeof(AR_EFMT1)-1]);
    612 
    613 		if (elen > MAXPATHLEN)
    614 			goto badarch;
    615 		if (fread (memName, elen, 1, arch) != 1)
    616 			goto badarch;
    617 		memName[elen] = '\0';
    618 		fseek (arch, -elen, SEEK_CUR);
    619 		if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
    620 		    printf("ArchStat: Extended format entry for %s\n", memName);
    621 		}
    622 	    }
    623 #endif
    624 
    625 	    he = Hash_CreateEntry (&ar->members, memName, (Boolean *)NULL);
    626 	    Hash_SetValue (he, (ClientData)emalloc (sizeof (struct ar_hdr)));
    627 	    memcpy ((Address)Hash_GetValue (he), (Address)&arh,
    628 		sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
    629 	}
    630 	fseek (arch, (size + 1) & ~1, SEEK_CUR);
    631     }
    632 
    633     fclose (arch);
    634 
    635     (void) Lst_AtEnd (archives, (ClientData) ar);
    636 
    637     /*
    638      * Now that the archive has been read and cached, we can look into
    639      * the hash table to find the desired member's header.
    640      */
    641     he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, member);
    642 
    643     if (he != (Hash_Entry *) NULL) {
    644 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
    645     } else {
    646 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
    647     }
    648 
    649 badarch:
    650     fclose (arch);
    651     Hash_DeleteTable (&ar->members);
    652     if (ar->fnametab)
    653 	free(ar->fnametab);
    654     free ((Address)ar);
    655     return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
    656 }
    657 
    658 #ifdef SVR4ARCHIVES
    659 /*-
    660  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    661  * ArchSVR4Entry --
    662  *	Parse an SVR4 style entry that begins with a slash.
    663  *	If it is "//", then load the table of filenames
    664  *	If it is "/<offset>", then try to substitute the long file name
    665  *	from offset of a table previously read.
    666  *
    667  * Results:
    668  *	-1: Bad data in archive
    669  *	 0: A table was loaded from the file
    670  *	 1: Name was successfully substituted from table
    671  *	 2: Name was not successfully substituted from table
    672  *
    673  * Side Effects:
    674  *	If a table is read, the file pointer is moved to the next archive
    675  *	member
    676  *
    677  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    678  */
    679 static int
    680 ArchSVR4Entry(ar, name, size, arch)
    681 	Arch *ar;
    682 	char *name;
    683 	size_t size;
    684 	FILE *arch;
    685 {
    686 #define ARLONGNAMES1 "//"
    687 #define ARLONGNAMES2 "/ARFILENAMES"
    688     size_t entry;
    689     char *ptr, *eptr;
    690 
    691     if (strncmp(name, ARLONGNAMES1, sizeof(ARLONGNAMES1) - 1) == 0 ||
    692 	strncmp(name, ARLONGNAMES2, sizeof(ARLONGNAMES2) - 1) == 0) {
    693 
    694 	if (ar->fnametab != NULL) {
    695 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
    696 		printf("Attempted to redefine an SVR4 name table\n");
    697 	    }
    698 	    return -1;
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	/*
    702 	 * This is a table of archive names, so we build one for
    703 	 * ourselves
    704 	 */
    705 	ar->fnametab = emalloc(size);
    706 	ar->fnamesize = size;
    707 
    708 	if (fread(ar->fnametab, size, 1, arch) != 1) {
    709 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
    710 		printf("Reading an SVR4 name table failed\n");
    711 	    }
    712 	    return -1;
    713 	}
    714 	eptr = ar->fnametab + size;
    715 	for (entry = 0, ptr = ar->fnametab; ptr < eptr; ptr++)
    716 	    switch (*ptr) {
    717 	    case '/':
    718 		entry++;
    719 		*ptr = '\0';
    720 		break;
    721 
    722 	    case '\n':
    723 		break;
    724 
    725 	    default:
    726 		break;
    727 	    }
    728 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
    729 	    printf("Found svr4 archive name table with %d entries\n", entry);
    730 	}
    731 	return 0;
    732     }
    733 
    734     if (name[1] == ' ' || name[1] == '\0')
    735 	return 2;
    736 
    737     entry = (size_t) strtol(&name[1], &eptr, 0);
    738     if ((*eptr != ' ' && *eptr != '\0') || eptr == &name[1]) {
    739 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
    740 	    printf("Could not parse SVR4 name %s\n", name);
    741 	}
    742 	return 2;
    743     }
    744     if (entry >= ar->fnamesize) {
    745 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
    746 	    printf("SVR4 entry offset %s is greater than %d\n",
    747 		   name, ar->fnamesize);
    748 	}
    749 	return 2;
    750     }
    751 
    752     if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
    753 	printf("Replaced %s with %s\n", name, &ar->fnametab[entry]);
    754     }
    755 
    756     (void) strncpy(name, &ar->fnametab[entry], MAXPATHLEN);
    757     name[MAXPATHLEN] = '\0';
    758     return 1;
    759 }
    760 #endif
    761 
    762 
    763 /*-
    764  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    765  * ArchFindMember --
    766  *	Locate a member of an archive, given the path of the archive and
    767  *	the path of the desired member. If the archive is to be modified,
    768  *	the mode should be "r+", if not, it should be "r".
    769  *
    770  * Results:
    771  *	An FILE *, opened for reading and writing, positioned at the
    772  *	start of the member's struct ar_hdr, or NULL if the member was
    773  *	nonexistent. The current struct ar_hdr for member.
    774  *
    775  * Side Effects:
    776  *	The passed struct ar_hdr structure is filled in.
    777  *
    778  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    779  */
    780 static FILE *
    781 ArchFindMember (archive, member, arhPtr, mode)
    782     char	  *archive;   /* Path to the archive */
    783     char	  *member;    /* Name of member. If it is a path, only the
    784 			       * last component is used. */
    785     struct ar_hdr *arhPtr;    /* Pointer to header structure to be filled in */
    786     char	  *mode;      /* The mode for opening the stream */
    787 {
    788     FILE *	  arch;	      /* Stream to archive */
    789     int		  size;       /* Size of archive member */
    790     char	  *cp;	      /* Useful character pointer */
    791     char	  magic[SARMAG];
    792     int		  len, tlen;
    793 
    794     arch = fopen (archive, mode);
    795     if (arch == (FILE *) NULL) {
    796 	return ((FILE *) NULL);
    797     }
    798 
    799     /*
    800      * We use the ARMAG string to make sure this is an archive we
    801      * can handle...
    802      */
    803     if ((fread (magic, SARMAG, 1, arch) != 1) ||
    804     	(strncmp (magic, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0)) {
    805 	    fclose (arch);
    806 	    return ((FILE *) NULL);
    807     }
    808 
    809     /*
    810      * Because of space constraints and similar things, files are archived
    811      * using their final path components, not the entire thing, so we need
    812      * to point 'member' to the final component, if there is one, to make
    813      * the comparisons easier...
    814      */
    815     cp = strrchr (member, '/');
    816     if (cp != (char *) NULL) {
    817 	member = cp + 1;
    818     }
    819     len = tlen = strlen (member);
    820     if (len > sizeof (arhPtr->ar_name)) {
    821 	tlen = sizeof (arhPtr->ar_name);
    822     }
    823 
    824     while (fread ((char *)arhPtr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch) == 1) {
    825 	if (strncmp(arhPtr->ar_fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof (arhPtr->ar_fmag) ) != 0) {
    826 	     /*
    827 	      * The header is bogus, so the archive is bad
    828 	      * and there's no way we can recover...
    829 	      */
    830 	     fclose (arch);
    831 	     return ((FILE *) NULL);
    832 	} else if (strncmp (member, arhPtr->ar_name, tlen) == 0) {
    833 	    /*
    834 	     * If the member's name doesn't take up the entire 'name' field,
    835 	     * we have to be careful of matching prefixes. Names are space-
    836 	     * padded to the right, so if the character in 'name' at the end
    837 	     * of the matched string is anything but a space, this isn't the
    838 	     * member we sought.
    839 	     */
    840 	    if (tlen != sizeof(arhPtr->ar_name) && arhPtr->ar_name[tlen] != ' '){
    841 		goto skip;
    842 	    } else {
    843 		/*
    844 		 * To make life easier, we reposition the file at the start
    845 		 * of the header we just read before we return the stream.
    846 		 * In a more general situation, it might be better to leave
    847 		 * the file at the actual member, rather than its header, but
    848 		 * not here...
    849 		 */
    850 		fseek (arch, -sizeof(struct ar_hdr), SEEK_CUR);
    851 		return (arch);
    852 	    }
    853 	} else
    854 #ifdef AR_EFMT1
    855 		/*
    856 		 * BSD 4.4 extended AR format: #1/<namelen>, with name as the
    857 		 * first <namelen> bytes of the file
    858 		 */
    859 	    if (strncmp(arhPtr->ar_name, AR_EFMT1,
    860 					sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1) == 0 &&
    861 		isdigit(arhPtr->ar_name[sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1])) {
    862 
    863 		unsigned int elen = atoi(&arhPtr->ar_name[sizeof(AR_EFMT1)-1]);
    864 		char ename[MAXPATHLEN];
    865 
    866 		if (elen > MAXPATHLEN) {
    867 			fclose (arch);
    868 			return NULL;
    869 		}
    870 		if (fread (ename, elen, 1, arch) != 1) {
    871 			fclose (arch);
    872 			return NULL;
    873 		}
    874 		ename[elen] = '\0';
    875 		if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
    876 		    printf("ArchFind: Extended format entry for %s\n", ename);
    877 		}
    878 		if (strncmp(ename, member, len) == 0) {
    879 			/* Found as extended name */
    880 			fseek (arch, -sizeof(struct ar_hdr) - elen, SEEK_CUR);
    881 			return (arch);
    882 		}
    883 		fseek (arch, -elen, SEEK_CUR);
    884 		goto skip;
    885 	} else
    886 #endif
    887 	{
    888 skip:
    889 	    /*
    890 	     * This isn't the member we're after, so we need to advance the
    891 	     * stream's pointer to the start of the next header. Files are
    892 	     * padded with newlines to an even-byte boundary, so we need to
    893 	     * extract the size of the file from the 'size' field of the
    894 	     * header and round it up during the seek.
    895 	     */
    896 	    arhPtr->ar_size[sizeof(arhPtr->ar_size)-1] = '\0';
    897 	    size = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_size, NULL, 10);
    898 	    fseek (arch, (size + 1) & ~1, SEEK_CUR);
    899 	}
    900     }
    901 
    902     /*
    903      * We've looked everywhere, but the member is not to be found. Close the
    904      * archive and return NULL -- an error.
    905      */
    906     fclose (arch);
    907     return ((FILE *) NULL);
    908 }
    909 
    910 /*-
    911  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    912  * Arch_Touch --
    913  *	Touch a member of an archive.
    914  *
    915  * Results:
    916  *	The 'time' field of the member's header is updated.
    917  *
    918  * Side Effects:
    919  *	The modification time of the entire archive is also changed.
    920  *	For a library, this could necessitate the re-ranlib'ing of the
    921  *	whole thing.
    922  *
    923  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    924  */
    925 void
    926 Arch_Touch (gn)
    927     GNode	  *gn;	  /* Node of member to touch */
    928 {
    929     FILE *	  arch;	  /* Stream open to archive, positioned properly */
    930     struct ar_hdr arh;	  /* Current header describing member */
    931     char *p1, *p2;
    932 
    933     arch = ArchFindMember(Var_Value (ARCHIVE, gn, &p1),
    934 			  Var_Value (MEMBER, gn, &p2),
    935 			  &arh, "r+");
    936     if (p1)
    937 	free(p1);
    938     if (p2)
    939 	free(p2);
    940     sprintf(arh.ar_date, "%-12ld", (long) now);
    941 
    942     if (arch != (FILE *) NULL) {
    943 	(void)fwrite ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch);
    944 	fclose (arch);
    945     }
    946 }
    947 
    948 /*-
    949  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    950  * Arch_TouchLib --
    951  *	Given a node which represents a library, touch the thing, making
    952  *	sure that the table of contents also is touched.
    953  *
    954  * Results:
    955  *	None.
    956  *
    957  * Side Effects:
    958  *	Both the modification time of the library and of the RANLIBMAG
    959  *	member are set to 'now'.
    960  *
    961  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    962  */
    963 void
    964 Arch_TouchLib (gn)
    965     GNode	    *gn;      	/* The node of the library to touch */
    966 {
    967 #ifdef RANLIBMAG
    968     FILE *	    arch;	/* Stream open to archive */
    969     struct ar_hdr   arh;      	/* Header describing table of contents */
    970     struct utimbuf  times;	/* Times for utime() call */
    971 
    972     arch = ArchFindMember (gn->path, RANLIBMAG, &arh, "r+");
    973     sprintf(arh.ar_date, "%-12ld", (long) now);
    974 
    975     if (arch != (FILE *) NULL) {
    976 	(void)fwrite ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch);
    977 	fclose (arch);
    978 
    979 	times.actime = times.modtime = now;
    980 	utime(gn->path, &times);
    981     }
    982 #endif
    983 }
    984 
    985 /*-
    986  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    987  * Arch_MTime --
    988  *	Return the modification time of a member of an archive.
    989  *
    990  * Results:
    991  *	The modification time (seconds).
    992  *
    993  * Side Effects:
    994  *	The mtime field of the given node is filled in with the value
    995  *	returned by the function.
    996  *
    997  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    998  */
    999 time_t
   1000 Arch_MTime (gn)
   1001     GNode	  *gn;	      /* Node describing archive member */
   1002 {
   1003     struct ar_hdr *arhPtr;    /* Header of desired member */
   1004     time_t	  modTime;    /* Modification time as an integer */
   1005     char *p1, *p2;
   1006 
   1007     arhPtr = ArchStatMember (Var_Value (ARCHIVE, gn, &p1),
   1008 			     Var_Value (MEMBER, gn, &p2),
   1009 			     TRUE);
   1010     if (p1)
   1011 	free(p1);
   1012     if (p2)
   1013 	free(p2);
   1014 
   1015     if (arhPtr != (struct ar_hdr *) NULL) {
   1016 	modTime = (time_t) strtol(arhPtr->ar_date, NULL, 10);
   1017     } else {
   1018 	modTime = 0;
   1019     }
   1020 
   1021     gn->mtime = modTime;
   1022     return (modTime);
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 /*-
   1026  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1027  * Arch_MemMTime --
   1028  *	Given a non-existent archive member's node, get its modification
   1029  *	time from its archived form, if it exists.
   1030  *
   1031  * Results:
   1032  *	The modification time.
   1033  *
   1034  * Side Effects:
   1035  *	The mtime field is filled in.
   1036  *
   1037  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1038  */
   1039 time_t
   1040 Arch_MemMTime (gn)
   1041     GNode   	  *gn;
   1042 {
   1043     LstNode 	  ln;
   1044     GNode   	  *pgn;
   1045     char    	  *nameStart,
   1046 		  *nameEnd;
   1047 
   1048     if (Lst_Open (gn->parents) != SUCCESS) {
   1049 	gn->mtime = 0;
   1050 	return (0);
   1051     }
   1052     while ((ln = Lst_Next (gn->parents)) != NILLNODE) {
   1053 	pgn = (GNode *) Lst_Datum (ln);
   1054 
   1055 	if (pgn->type & OP_ARCHV) {
   1056 	    /*
   1057 	     * If the parent is an archive specification and is being made
   1058 	     * and its member's name matches the name of the node we were
   1059 	     * given, record the modification time of the parent in the
   1060 	     * child. We keep searching its parents in case some other
   1061 	     * parent requires this child to exist...
   1062 	     */
   1063 	    nameStart = strchr (pgn->name, '(') + 1;
   1064 	    nameEnd = strchr (nameStart, ')');
   1065 
   1066 	    if (pgn->make &&
   1067 		strncmp(nameStart, gn->name, nameEnd - nameStart) == 0) {
   1068 				     gn->mtime = Arch_MTime(pgn);
   1069 	    }
   1070 	} else if (pgn->make) {
   1071 	    /*
   1072 	     * Something which isn't a library depends on the existence of
   1073 	     * this target, so it needs to exist.
   1074 	     */
   1075 	    gn->mtime = 0;
   1076 	    break;
   1077 	}
   1078     }
   1079 
   1080     Lst_Close (gn->parents);
   1081 
   1082     return (gn->mtime);
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 /*-
   1086  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1087  * Arch_FindLib --
   1088  *	Search for a library along the given search path.
   1089  *
   1090  * Results:
   1091  *	None.
   1092  *
   1093  * Side Effects:
   1094  *	The node's 'path' field is set to the found path (including the
   1095  *	actual file name, not -l...). If the system can handle the -L
   1096  *	flag when linking (or we cannot find the library), we assume that
   1097  *	the user has placed the .LIBRARIES variable in the final linking
   1098  *	command (or the linker will know where to find it) and set the
   1099  *	TARGET variable for this node to be the node's name. Otherwise,
   1100  *	we set the TARGET variable to be the full path of the library,
   1101  *	as returned by Dir_FindFile.
   1102  *
   1103  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1104  */
   1105 void
   1106 Arch_FindLib (gn, path)
   1107     GNode	    *gn;	      /* Node of library to find */
   1108     Lst	    	    path;	      /* Search path */
   1109 {
   1110     char	    *libName;   /* file name for archive */
   1111 
   1112     libName = (char *)emalloc (strlen (gn->name) + 6 - 2);
   1113     sprintf(libName, "lib%s.a", &gn->name[2]);
   1114 
   1115     gn->path = Dir_FindFile (libName, path);
   1116 
   1117     free (libName);
   1118 
   1119 #ifdef LIBRARIES
   1120     Var_Set (TARGET, gn->name, gn);
   1121 #else
   1122     Var_Set (TARGET, gn->path == (char *) NULL ? gn->name : gn->path, gn);
   1123 #endif /* LIBRARIES */
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 /*-
   1127  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1128  * Arch_LibOODate --
   1129  *	Decide if a node with the OP_LIB attribute is out-of-date. Called
   1130  *	from Make_OODate to make its life easier.
   1131  *
   1132  *	There are several ways for a library to be out-of-date that are
   1133  *	not available to ordinary files. In addition, there are ways
   1134  *	that are open to regular files that are not available to
   1135  *	libraries. A library that is only used as a source is never
   1136  *	considered out-of-date by itself. This does not preclude the
   1137  *	library's modification time from making its parent be out-of-date.
   1138  *	A library will be considered out-of-date for any of these reasons,
   1139  *	given that it is a target on a dependency line somewhere:
   1140  *	    Its modification time is less than that of one of its
   1141  *	    	  sources (gn->mtime < gn->cmtime).
   1142  *	    Its modification time is greater than the time at which the
   1143  *	    	  make began (i.e. it's been modified in the course
   1144  *	    	  of the make, probably by archiving).
   1145  *	    The modification time of one of its sources is greater than
   1146  *		  the one of its RANLIBMAG member (i.e. its table of contents
   1147  *	    	  is out-of-date). We don't compare of the archive time
   1148  *		  vs. TOC time because they can be too close. In my
   1149  *		  opinion we should not bother with the TOC at all since
   1150  *		  this is used by 'ar' rules that affect the data contents
   1151  *		  of the archive, not by ranlib rules, which affect the
   1152  *		  TOC.
   1153  *
   1154  * Results:
   1155  *	TRUE if the library is out-of-date. FALSE otherwise.
   1156  *
   1157  * Side Effects:
   1158  *	The library will be hashed if it hasn't been already.
   1159  *
   1160  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1161  */
   1162 Boolean
   1163 Arch_LibOODate (gn)
   1164     GNode   	  *gn;  	/* The library's graph node */
   1165 {
   1166     Boolean 	  oodate;
   1167 
   1168     if (gn->type & OP_PHONY) {
   1169 	oodate = TRUE;
   1170     } else if (OP_NOP(gn->type) && Lst_IsEmpty(gn->children)) {
   1171 	oodate = FALSE;
   1172     } else if ((gn->mtime > now) || (gn->mtime < gn->cmtime)) {
   1173 	oodate = TRUE;
   1174     } else {
   1175 #ifdef RANLIBMAG
   1176 	struct ar_hdr  	*arhPtr;    /* Header for __.SYMDEF */
   1177 	int 	  	modTimeTOC; /* The table-of-contents's mod time */
   1178 
   1179 	arhPtr = ArchStatMember (gn->path, RANLIBMAG, FALSE);
   1180 
   1181 	if (arhPtr != (struct ar_hdr *)NULL) {
   1182 	    modTimeTOC = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_date, NULL, 10);
   1183 
   1184 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
   1185 		printf("%s modified %s...", RANLIBMAG, Targ_FmtTime(modTimeTOC));
   1186 	    }
   1187 	    oodate = (gn->cmtime > modTimeTOC);
   1188 	} else {
   1189 	    /*
   1190 	     * A library w/o a table of contents is out-of-date
   1191 	     */
   1192 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
   1193 		printf("No t.o.c....");
   1194 	    }
   1195 	    oodate = TRUE;
   1196 	}
   1197 #else
   1198 	oodate = FALSE;
   1199 #endif
   1200     }
   1201     return (oodate);
   1202 }
   1203 
   1204 /*-
   1205  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1206  * Arch_Init --
   1207  *	Initialize things for this module.
   1208  *
   1209  * Results:
   1210  *	None.
   1211  *
   1212  * Side Effects:
   1213  *	The 'archives' list is initialized.
   1214  *
   1215  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1216  */
   1217 void
   1218 Arch_Init ()
   1219 {
   1220     archives = Lst_Init (FALSE);
   1221 }
   1222 
   1223 
   1224 
   1225 /*-
   1226  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1227  * Arch_End --
   1228  *	Cleanup things for this module.
   1229  *
   1230  * Results:
   1231  *	None.
   1232  *
   1233  * Side Effects:
   1234  *	The 'archives' list is freed
   1235  *
   1236  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1237  */
   1238 void
   1239 Arch_End ()
   1240 {
   1241     Lst_Destroy(archives, ArchFree);
   1242 }
   1243 
   1244 /*-
   1245  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1246  * Arch_IsLib --
   1247  *	Check if the node is a library
   1248  *
   1249  * Results:
   1250  *	True or False.
   1251  *
   1252  * Side Effects:
   1253  *	None.
   1254  *
   1255  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1256  */
   1257 int
   1258 Arch_IsLib(gn)
   1259     GNode *gn;
   1260 {
   1261     static const char armag[] = "!<arch>\n";
   1262     char buf[sizeof(armag)-1];
   1263     int fd;
   1264 
   1265     if ((fd = open(gn->path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
   1266 	return FALSE;
   1267 
   1268     if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
   1269 	(void) close(fd);
   1270 	return FALSE;
   1271     }
   1272 
   1273     (void) close(fd);
   1274 
   1275     return memcmp(buf, armag, sizeof(buf)) == 0;
   1276 }
   1277