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buf.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: buf.c,v 1.8 1996/11/06 17:59:00 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989 by Adam de Boor
      6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * Adam de Boor.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)buf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     44 #else
     45 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: buf.c,v 1.8 1996/11/06 17:59:00 christos Exp $";
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 /*-
     50  * buf.c --
     51  *	Functions for automatically-expanded buffers.
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include    "sprite.h"
     55 #include    "make.h"
     56 #include    "buf.h"
     57 
     58 #ifndef max
     59 #define max(a,b)  ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * BufExpand --
     64  * 	Expand the given buffer to hold the given number of additional
     65  *	bytes.
     66  *	Makes sure there's room for an extra NULL byte at the end of the
     67  *	buffer in case it holds a string.
     68  */
     69 #define BufExpand(bp,nb) \
     70  	if (bp->left < (nb)+1) {\
     71 	    int newSize = (bp)->size + max((nb)+1,BUF_ADD_INC); \
     72 	    Byte  *newBuf = (Byte *) erealloc((bp)->buffer, newSize); \
     73 	    \
     74 	    (bp)->inPtr = newBuf + ((bp)->inPtr - (bp)->buffer); \
     75 	    (bp)->outPtr = newBuf + ((bp)->outPtr - (bp)->buffer);\
     76 	    (bp)->buffer = newBuf;\
     77 	    (bp)->size = newSize;\
     78 	    (bp)->left = newSize - ((bp)->inPtr - (bp)->buffer);\
     79 	}
     80 
     81 #define BUF_DEF_SIZE	256 	/* Default buffer size */
     82 #define BUF_ADD_INC	256 	/* Expansion increment when Adding */
     83 #define BUF_UNGET_INC	16  	/* Expansion increment when Ungetting */
     84 
     85 /*-
     86  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
     87  * Buf_OvAddByte --
     88  *	Add a single byte to the buffer.  left is zero or negative.
     89  *
     90  * Results:
     91  *	None.
     92  *
     93  * Side Effects:
     94  *	The buffer may be expanded.
     95  *
     96  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
     97  */
     98 void
     99 Buf_OvAddByte (bp, byte)
    100     register Buffer bp;
    101     int    byte;
    102 {
    103     int nbytes = 1;
    104     bp->left = 0;
    105     BufExpand (bp, nbytes);
    106 
    107     *bp->inPtr++ = byte;
    108     bp->left--;
    109 
    110     /*
    111      * Null-terminate
    112      */
    113     *bp->inPtr = 0;
    114 }
    115 
    116 /*-
    118  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    119  * Buf_AddBytes --
    120  *	Add a number of bytes to the buffer.
    121  *
    122  * Results:
    123  *	None.
    124  *
    125  * Side Effects:
    126  *	Guess what?
    127  *
    128  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    129  */
    130 void
    131 Buf_AddBytes (bp, numBytes, bytesPtr)
    132     register Buffer bp;
    133     int	    numBytes;
    134     const Byte *bytesPtr;
    135 {
    136 
    137     BufExpand (bp, numBytes);
    138 
    139     memcpy (bp->inPtr, bytesPtr, numBytes);
    140     bp->inPtr += numBytes;
    141     bp->left -= numBytes;
    142 
    143     /*
    144      * Null-terminate
    145      */
    146     *bp->inPtr = 0;
    147 }
    148 
    149 /*-
    151  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    152  * Buf_UngetByte --
    153  *	Place the byte back at the beginning of the buffer.
    154  *
    155  * Results:
    156  *	SUCCESS if the byte was added ok. FAILURE if not.
    157  *
    158  * Side Effects:
    159  *	The byte is stuffed in the buffer and outPtr is decremented.
    160  *
    161  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    162  */
    163 void
    164 Buf_UngetByte (bp, byte)
    165     register Buffer bp;
    166     int    byte;
    167 {
    168 
    169     if (bp->outPtr != bp->buffer) {
    170 	bp->outPtr--;
    171 	*bp->outPtr = byte;
    172     } else if (bp->outPtr == bp->inPtr) {
    173 	*bp->inPtr = byte;
    174 	bp->inPtr++;
    175 	bp->left--;
    176 	*bp->inPtr = 0;
    177     } else {
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Yech. have to expand the buffer to stuff this thing in.
    180 	 * We use a different expansion constant because people don't
    181 	 * usually push back many bytes when they're doing it a byte at
    182 	 * a time...
    183 	 */
    184 	int 	  numBytes = bp->inPtr - bp->outPtr;
    185 	Byte	  *newBuf;
    186 
    187 	newBuf = (Byte *)emalloc(bp->size + BUF_UNGET_INC);
    188 	memcpy ((char *)(newBuf+BUF_UNGET_INC), (char *)bp->outPtr, numBytes+1);
    189 	bp->outPtr = newBuf + BUF_UNGET_INC;
    190 	bp->inPtr = bp->outPtr + numBytes;
    191 	free ((char *)bp->buffer);
    192 	bp->buffer = newBuf;
    193 	bp->size += BUF_UNGET_INC;
    194 	bp->left = bp->size - (bp->inPtr - bp->buffer);
    195 	bp->outPtr -= 1;
    196 	*bp->outPtr = byte;
    197     }
    198 }
    199 
    200 /*-
    202  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    203  * Buf_UngetBytes --
    204  *	Push back a series of bytes at the beginning of the buffer.
    205  *
    206  * Results:
    207  *	None.
    208  *
    209  * Side Effects:
    210  *	outPtr is decremented and the bytes copied into the buffer.
    211  *
    212  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    213  */
    214 void
    215 Buf_UngetBytes (bp, numBytes, bytesPtr)
    216     register Buffer bp;
    217     int	    numBytes;
    218     Byte    *bytesPtr;
    219 {
    220 
    221     if (bp->outPtr - bp->buffer >= numBytes) {
    222 	bp->outPtr -= numBytes;
    223 	memcpy (bp->outPtr, bytesPtr, numBytes);
    224     } else if (bp->outPtr == bp->inPtr) {
    225 	Buf_AddBytes (bp, numBytes, bytesPtr);
    226     } else {
    227 	int 	  curNumBytes = bp->inPtr - bp->outPtr;
    228 	Byte	  *newBuf;
    229 	int 	  newBytes = max(numBytes,BUF_UNGET_INC);
    230 
    231 	newBuf = (Byte *)emalloc (bp->size + newBytes);
    232 	memcpy((char *)(newBuf+newBytes), (char *)bp->outPtr, curNumBytes+1);
    233 	bp->outPtr = newBuf + newBytes;
    234 	bp->inPtr = bp->outPtr + curNumBytes;
    235 	free ((char *)bp->buffer);
    236 	bp->buffer = newBuf;
    237 	bp->size += newBytes;
    238 	bp->left = bp->size - (bp->inPtr - bp->buffer);
    239 	bp->outPtr -= numBytes;
    240 	memcpy ((char *)bp->outPtr, (char *)bytesPtr, numBytes);
    241     }
    242 }
    243 
    244 /*-
    246  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    247  * Buf_GetByte --
    248  *	Return the next byte from the buffer. Actually returns an integer.
    249  *
    250  * Results:
    251  *	Returns BUF_ERROR if there's no byte in the buffer, or the byte
    252  *	itself if there is one.
    253  *
    254  * Side Effects:
    255  *	outPtr is incremented and both outPtr and inPtr will be reset if
    256  *	the buffer is emptied.
    257  *
    258  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    259  */
    260 int
    261 Buf_GetByte (bp)
    262     register Buffer bp;
    263 {
    264     int	    res;
    265 
    266     if (bp->inPtr == bp->outPtr) {
    267 	return (BUF_ERROR);
    268     } else {
    269 	res = (int) *bp->outPtr;
    270 	bp->outPtr += 1;
    271 	if (bp->outPtr == bp->inPtr) {
    272 	    bp->outPtr = bp->inPtr = bp->buffer;
    273 	    bp->left = bp->size;
    274 	    *bp->inPtr = 0;
    275 	}
    276 	return (res);
    277     }
    278 }
    279 
    280 /*-
    282  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    283  * Buf_GetBytes --
    284  *	Extract a number of bytes from the buffer.
    285  *
    286  * Results:
    287  *	The number of bytes gotten.
    288  *
    289  * Side Effects:
    290  *	The passed array is overwritten.
    291  *
    292  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    293  */
    294 int
    295 Buf_GetBytes (bp, numBytes, bytesPtr)
    296     register Buffer bp;
    297     int	    numBytes;
    298     Byte    *bytesPtr;
    299 {
    300 
    301     if (bp->inPtr - bp->outPtr < numBytes) {
    302 	numBytes = bp->inPtr - bp->outPtr;
    303     }
    304     memcpy (bytesPtr, bp->outPtr, numBytes);
    305     bp->outPtr += numBytes;
    306 
    307     if (bp->outPtr == bp->inPtr) {
    308 	bp->outPtr = bp->inPtr = bp->buffer;
    309 	bp->left = bp->size;
    310 	*bp->inPtr = 0;
    311     }
    312     return (numBytes);
    313 }
    314 
    315 /*-
    317  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    318  * Buf_GetAll --
    319  *	Get all the available data at once.
    320  *
    321  * Results:
    322  *	A pointer to the data and the number of bytes available.
    323  *
    324  * Side Effects:
    325  *	None.
    326  *
    327  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    328  */
    329 Byte *
    330 Buf_GetAll (bp, numBytesPtr)
    331     register Buffer bp;
    332     int	    *numBytesPtr;
    333 {
    334 
    335     if (numBytesPtr != (int *)NULL) {
    336 	*numBytesPtr = bp->inPtr - bp->outPtr;
    337     }
    338 
    339     return (bp->outPtr);
    340 }
    341 
    342 /*-
    344  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    345  * Buf_Discard --
    346  *	Throw away bytes in a buffer.
    347  *
    348  * Results:
    349  *	None.
    350  *
    351  * Side Effects:
    352  *	The bytes are discarded.
    353  *
    354  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    355  */
    356 void
    357 Buf_Discard (bp, numBytes)
    358     register Buffer bp;
    359     int	    numBytes;
    360 {
    361 
    362     if (bp->inPtr - bp->outPtr <= numBytes) {
    363 	bp->inPtr = bp->outPtr = bp->buffer;
    364 	bp->left = bp->size;
    365 	*bp->inPtr = 0;
    366     } else {
    367 	bp->outPtr += numBytes;
    368     }
    369 }
    370 
    371 /*-
    373  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    374  * Buf_Size --
    375  *	Returns the number of bytes in the given buffer. Doesn't include
    376  *	the null-terminating byte.
    377  *
    378  * Results:
    379  *	The number of bytes.
    380  *
    381  * Side Effects:
    382  *	None.
    383  *
    384  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    385  */
    386 int
    387 Buf_Size (buf)
    388     Buffer  buf;
    389 {
    390     return (buf->inPtr - buf->outPtr);
    391 }
    392 
    393 /*-
    395  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    396  * Buf_Init --
    397  *	Initialize a buffer. If no initial size is given, a reasonable
    398  *	default is used.
    399  *
    400  * Results:
    401  *	A buffer to be given to other functions in this library.
    402  *
    403  * Side Effects:
    404  *	The buffer is created, the space allocated and pointers
    405  *	initialized.
    406  *
    407  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    408  */
    409 Buffer
    410 Buf_Init (size)
    411     int	    size; 	/* Initial size for the buffer */
    412 {
    413     Buffer bp;	  	/* New Buffer */
    414 
    415     bp = (Buffer)emalloc(sizeof(*bp));
    416 
    417     if (size <= 0) {
    418 	size = BUF_DEF_SIZE;
    419     }
    420     bp->left = bp->size = size;
    421     bp->buffer = (Byte *)emalloc(size);
    422     bp->inPtr = bp->outPtr = bp->buffer;
    423     *bp->inPtr = 0;
    424 
    425     return (bp);
    426 }
    427 
    428 /*-
    430  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    431  * Buf_Destroy --
    432  *	Nuke a buffer and all its resources.
    433  *
    434  * Results:
    435  *	None.
    436  *
    437  * Side Effects:
    438  *	The buffer is freed.
    439  *
    440  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    441  */
    442 void
    443 Buf_Destroy (buf, freeData)
    444     Buffer  buf;  	/* Buffer to destroy */
    445     Boolean freeData;	/* TRUE if the data should be destroyed as well */
    446 {
    447 
    448     if (freeData) {
    449 	free ((char *)buf->buffer);
    450     }
    451     free ((char *)buf);
    452 }
    453 
    454 /*-
    456  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    457  * Buf_ReplaceLastByte --
    458  *     Replace the last byte in a buffer.
    459  *
    460  * Results:
    461  *     None.
    462  *
    463  * Side Effects:
    464  *     If the buffer was empty intially, then a new byte will be added.
    465  *     Otherwise, the last byte is overwritten.
    466  *
    467  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    468  */
    469 void
    470 Buf_ReplaceLastByte (buf, byte)
    471     Buffer buf;	/* buffer to augment */
    472     Byte byte;	/* byte to be written */
    473 {
    474     if (buf->inPtr == buf->outPtr)
    475         Buf_AddByte(buf, byte);
    476     else
    477         *(buf->inPtr - 1) = byte;
    478 }
    479