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lst.h revision 1.65
      1  1.65    rillig /*	$NetBSD: lst.h,v 1.65 2020/09/24 07:32:03 rillig Exp $	*/
      2   1.5  christos 
      3   1.1       cgd /*
      4   1.1       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  1.10       agc  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.10       agc  *
      7  1.10       agc  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  1.10       agc  * Adam de Boor.
      9  1.10       agc  *
     10  1.10       agc  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.10       agc  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.10       agc  * are met:
     13  1.10       agc  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.10       agc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.10       agc  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.10       agc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.10       agc  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.10       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  1.10       agc  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  1.10       agc  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  1.10       agc  *
     22  1.10       agc  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  1.10       agc  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  1.10       agc  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  1.10       agc  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  1.10       agc  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  1.10       agc  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  1.10       agc  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  1.10       agc  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  1.10       agc  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  1.10       agc  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  1.10       agc  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  1.10       agc  *
     34  1.10       agc  *	from: @(#)lst.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
     35  1.10       agc  */
     36  1.10       agc 
     37  1.10       agc /*
     38   1.1       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989 by Adam de Boor
     39   1.1       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
     40   1.1       cgd  * All rights reserved.
     41   1.1       cgd  *
     42   1.1       cgd  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     43   1.1       cgd  * Adam de Boor.
     44   1.1       cgd  *
     45   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     46   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     47   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     48   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     49   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     50   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     51   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     52   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     53   1.1       cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     54   1.1       cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     55   1.1       cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     56   1.1       cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     57   1.1       cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     58   1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     59   1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     60   1.1       cgd  *
     61   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     62   1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     63   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     64   1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     65   1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     66   1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     67   1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     68   1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     69   1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     70   1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     71   1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     72   1.1       cgd  *
     73   1.7  christos  *	from: @(#)lst.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
     74   1.1       cgd  */
     75   1.1       cgd 
     76  1.60    rillig /* Doubly-linked lists of arbitrary pointers. */
     77  1.60    rillig 
     78  1.21    rillig #ifndef MAKE_LST_H
     79  1.21    rillig #define MAKE_LST_H
     80   1.1       cgd 
     81  1.60    rillig #include <sys/param.h>
     82  1.60    rillig #include <stdlib.h>
     83   1.1       cgd 
     84  1.60    rillig /* A doubly-linked list of pointers. */
     85  1.62    rillig typedef	struct List	List;
     86  1.60    rillig /* A single node in the doubly-linked list. */
     87  1.62    rillig typedef	struct ListNode	ListNode;
     88   1.1       cgd 
     89  1.60    rillig /* Copy a node, usually by allocating a copy of the given object.
     90  1.60    rillig  * For reference-counted objects, the original object may need to be
     91  1.60    rillig  * modified, therefore the parameter is not const. */
     92  1.40    rillig typedef void *LstCopyProc(void *);
     93  1.60    rillig /* Free the datum of a node, called before freeing the node itself. */
     94  1.40    rillig typedef void LstFreeProc(void *);
     95  1.60    rillig /* Return TRUE if the datum matches the args, for Lst_Find. */
     96  1.60    rillig typedef Boolean LstFindProc(const void *datum, const void *args);
     97  1.65    rillig /* An action for Lst_ForEach. */
     98  1.65    rillig typedef void LstActionProc(void *datum, void *args);
     99  1.64    rillig /* An action for Lst_ForEachUntil. */
    100  1.64    rillig typedef int LstActionUntilProc(void *datum, void *args);
    101  1.60    rillig 
    102  1.60    rillig /* Create or destroy a list */
    103  1.60    rillig 
    104  1.60    rillig /* Create a new list. */
    105  1.62    rillig List *Lst_Init(void);
    106  1.60    rillig /* Duplicate an existing list. */
    107  1.62    rillig List *Lst_Copy(List *, LstCopyProc);
    108  1.60    rillig /* Free the list, leaving the node data unmodified. */
    109  1.62    rillig void Lst_Free(List *);
    110  1.60    rillig /* Free the list, freeing the node data using the given function. */
    111  1.62    rillig void Lst_Destroy(List *, LstFreeProc);
    112  1.60    rillig 
    113  1.60    rillig /* Get information about a list */
    114  1.60    rillig 
    115  1.62    rillig Boolean Lst_IsEmpty(List *);
    116  1.60    rillig /* Return the first node of the list, or NULL. */
    117  1.62    rillig ListNode *Lst_First(List *);
    118  1.60    rillig /* Return the last node of the list, or NULL. */
    119  1.62    rillig ListNode *Lst_Last(List *);
    120  1.60    rillig /* Find the first node for which the function returns TRUE, or NULL. */
    121  1.62    rillig ListNode *Lst_Find(List *, LstFindProc, const void *);
    122  1.60    rillig /* Find the first node for which the function returns TRUE, or NULL.
    123  1.60    rillig  * The search starts at the given node, towards the end of the list. */
    124  1.62    rillig ListNode *Lst_FindFrom(List *, ListNode *, LstFindProc, const void *);
    125  1.60    rillig /* Find the first node that contains the given datum, or NULL. */
    126  1.62    rillig ListNode *Lst_FindDatum(List *, const void *);
    127  1.60    rillig 
    128  1.60    rillig /* Modify a list */
    129  1.60    rillig 
    130  1.60    rillig /* Insert a datum before the given node. */
    131  1.62    rillig void Lst_InsertBefore(List *, ListNode *, void *);
    132  1.60    rillig /* Place a datum at the front of the list. */
    133  1.62    rillig void Lst_Prepend(List *, void *);
    134  1.60    rillig /* Place a datum at the end of the list. */
    135  1.62    rillig void Lst_Append(List *, void *);
    136  1.60    rillig /* Remove the node from the list. */
    137  1.62    rillig void Lst_Remove(List *, ListNode *);
    138  1.62    rillig void Lst_PrependAll(List *, List *);
    139  1.62    rillig void Lst_AppendAll(List *, List *);
    140  1.62    rillig void Lst_MoveAll(List *, List *);
    141  1.60    rillig 
    142  1.60    rillig /* Node-specific functions */
    143  1.60    rillig 
    144  1.60    rillig /* Return the successor of the node, or NULL. */
    145  1.62    rillig ListNode *LstNode_Next(ListNode *);
    146  1.60    rillig /* Return the predecessor of the node, or NULL. */
    147  1.62    rillig ListNode *LstNode_Prev(ListNode *);
    148  1.60    rillig /* Return the datum of the node. Usually not NULL. */
    149  1.62    rillig void *LstNode_Datum(ListNode *);
    150  1.60    rillig /* Replace the value of the node. */
    151  1.62    rillig void LstNode_Set(ListNode *, void *);
    152  1.60    rillig /* Set the value of the node to NULL. Having NULL in a list is unusual. */
    153  1.62    rillig void LstNode_SetNull(ListNode *);
    154  1.60    rillig 
    155  1.60    rillig /* Iterating over a list, using a callback function */
    156  1.60    rillig 
    157  1.65    rillig /* Apply a function to each datum of the list.
    158  1.65    rillig  * The function must not modify the structure of the list, for example by
    159  1.65    rillig  * adding or removing nodes. */
    160  1.65    rillig void Lst_ForEach(List *, LstActionProc, void *);
    161  1.60    rillig /* Apply a function to each datum of the list, until the callback function
    162  1.60    rillig  * returns non-zero. */
    163  1.64    rillig int Lst_ForEachUntil(List *, LstActionUntilProc, void *);
    164  1.60    rillig 
    165  1.60    rillig /* Iterating over a list while keeping track of the current node and possible
    166  1.60    rillig  * concurrent modifications */
    167  1.60    rillig 
    168  1.60    rillig /* Start iterating the list. */
    169  1.62    rillig void Lst_Open(List *);
    170  1.60    rillig /* Return the next node, or NULL. */
    171  1.62    rillig ListNode *Lst_Next(List *);
    172  1.60    rillig /* Finish iterating the list. */
    173  1.62    rillig void Lst_Close(List *);
    174  1.60    rillig 
    175  1.60    rillig /* Using the list as a queue */
    176  1.60    rillig 
    177  1.60    rillig /* Add a datum at the tail of the queue. */
    178  1.62    rillig void Lst_Enqueue(List *, void *);
    179  1.60    rillig /* Remove the head node of the queue and return its datum. */
    180  1.62    rillig void *Lst_Dequeue(List *);
    181   1.1       cgd 
    182  1.61    rillig /* A stack is a very simple collection of items that only allows access to the
    183  1.61    rillig  * top-most item. */
    184  1.61    rillig typedef struct {
    185  1.61    rillig     void **items;
    186  1.61    rillig     size_t len;
    187  1.61    rillig     size_t cap;
    188  1.61    rillig } Stack;
    189  1.61    rillig 
    190  1.61    rillig void Stack_Init(Stack *);
    191  1.61    rillig Boolean Stack_IsEmpty(Stack *);
    192  1.61    rillig void Stack_Push(Stack *, void *);
    193  1.61    rillig void *Stack_Pop(Stack *);
    194  1.61    rillig void Stack_Done(Stack *);
    195  1.61    rillig 
    196  1.21    rillig #endif /* MAKE_LST_H */
    197