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main.c revision 1.144
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.144 2007/10/13 16:16:41 apb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Adam de Boor.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
     37  * All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     40  * Adam de Boor.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
     72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.144 2007/10/13 16:16:41 apb Exp $";
     73 #else
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 #ifndef lint
     76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
     77 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     78 #endif /* not lint */
     79 
     80 #ifndef lint
     81 #if 0
     82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     83 #else
     84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.144 2007/10/13 16:16:41 apb Exp $");
     85 #endif
     86 #endif /* not lint */
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /*-
     90  * main.c --
     91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     92  *	reside here.
     93  *
     94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     99  *
    100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
    101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
    102  *				takes a format string and two optional
    103  *				arguments for it.
    104  *
    105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
    106  *				a format string and two arguments.
    107  *
    108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
    109  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
    110  *
    111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
    112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
    113  *				exiting.
    114  */
    115 
    116 #include <sys/types.h>
    117 #include <sys/time.h>
    118 #include <sys/param.h>
    119 #include <sys/resource.h>
    120 #include <sys/signal.h>
    121 #include <sys/stat.h>
    122 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    123 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    124 #endif
    125 #include <sys/wait.h>
    126 
    127 #include <errno.h>
    128 #include <fcntl.h>
    129 #include <stdarg.h>
    130 #include <stdio.h>
    131 #include <stdlib.h>
    132 #include <time.h>
    133 
    134 #include "make.h"
    135 #include "hash.h"
    136 #include "dir.h"
    137 #include "job.h"
    138 #include "pathnames.h"
    139 #include "trace.h"
    140 
    141 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    142 #include <sys/uio.h>
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    146 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    147 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    148 
    149 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    150 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    151 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    152 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    153 
    154 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    155 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    156 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    157 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    158 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    159 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
    160 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    161 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
    162 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    163 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    164 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    165 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    166 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    167 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    168 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    169 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    170 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    171 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    172 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
    173 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
    174 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
    175 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    176 static const char *	tracefile;
    177 static char *		Check_Cwd_av(int, char **, int);
    178 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
    179 static int		ReadMakefile(ClientData, ClientData);
    180 static void		usage(void);
    181 
    182 static char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* startup directory */
    183 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    184 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    185 
    186 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    187 
    188 extern Lst parseIncPath;
    189 
    190 static void
    191 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
    192 {
    193 	const char *modules;
    194 	const char *mode;
    195 	char *fname;
    196 	int len;
    197 
    198 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
    199 		switch (*modules) {
    200 		case 'A':
    201 			debug = ~0;
    202 			break;
    203 		case 'a':
    204 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    205 			break;
    206 		case 'c':
    207 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    208 			break;
    209 		case 'd':
    210 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    211 			break;
    212 		case 'e':
    213 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
    214 			break;
    215 		case 'f':
    216 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    217 			break;
    218 		case 'g':
    219 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
    220 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    221 				++modules;
    222 			}
    223 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    224 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    225 				++modules;
    226 			}
    227 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
    228 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
    229 				++modules;
    230 			}
    231 			break;
    232 		case 'j':
    233 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    234 			break;
    235 		case 'm':
    236 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    237 			break;
    238 		case 'n':
    239 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
    240 			break;
    241 		case 'p':
    242 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
    243 			break;
    244 		case 's':
    245 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    246 			break;
    247 		case 't':
    248 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    249 			break;
    250 		case 'v':
    251 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    252 			break;
    253 		case 'x':
    254 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    255 			break;
    256 		case 'F':
    257 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
    258 				fclose(debug_file);
    259 			if (*++modules == '+')
    260 				mode = "a";
    261 			else {
    262 				if (!strcmp(modules, "stdout")) {
    263 					debug_file = stdout;
    264 					return;
    265 				}
    266 				if (!strcmp(modules, "stderr")) {
    267 					debug_file = stderr;
    268 					return;
    269 				}
    270 				mode = "w";
    271 			}
    272 			len = strlen(modules);
    273 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
    274 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
    275 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
    276 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
    277 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
    278 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
    279 			if (!debug_file) {
    280 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
    281 				    fname);
    282 				usage();
    283 			}
    284 			free(fname);
    285 			/* Have this non-buffered */
    286 			setbuf(debug_file, NULL);
    287 			return;
    288 		default:
    289 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    290 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    291 			    progname, *modules);
    292 			usage();
    293 		}
    294 	}
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*-
    298  * MainParseArgs --
    299  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    300  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    301  *
    302  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    303  *
    304  * Results:
    305  *	None
    306  *
    307  * Side Effects:
    308  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    309  *	given
    310  */
    311 static void
    312 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
    313 {
    314 	char *p;
    315 	int c = '?';
    316 	int arginc;
    317 	char *argvalue;
    318 	const char *getopt_def;
    319 	char *optscan;
    320 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
    321 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    322 
    323 #define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    324 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
    325 
    326 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
    327 rearg:
    328 	inOption = FALSE;
    329 	optscan = NULL;
    330 	while(argc > 1) {
    331 		char *getopt_spec;
    332 		if(!inOption)
    333 			optscan = argv[1];
    334 		c = *optscan++;
    335 		arginc = 0;
    336 		if(inOption) {
    337 			if(c == '\0') {
    338 				++argv;
    339 				--argc;
    340 				inOption = FALSE;
    341 				continue;
    342 			}
    343 		} else {
    344 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
    345 				break;
    346 			inOption = TRUE;
    347 			c = *optscan++;
    348 		}
    349 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
    350 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
    351 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
    352 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
    353 			inOption = FALSE;
    354 			arginc = 1;
    355 			argvalue = optscan;
    356 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
    357 				if (argc < 3)
    358 					goto noarg;
    359 				argvalue = argv[2];
    360 				arginc = 2;
    361 			}
    362 		} else {
    363 			argvalue = NULL;
    364 		}
    365 		switch(c) {
    366 		case '\0':
    367 			arginc = 1;
    368 			inOption = FALSE;
    369 			break;
    370 		case 'B':
    371 			compatMake = TRUE;
    372 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
    373 			break;
    374 		case 'D':
    375 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    376 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    377 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    378 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    379 			break;
    380 		case 'I':
    381 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    382 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
    383 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    384 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    385 			break;
    386 		case 'J':
    387 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    388 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
    389 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    390 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
    391 				progname, argvalue);
    392 				usage();
    393 			}
    394 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    395 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    396 #if 0
    397 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    398 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    399 				progname);
    400 			    exit(2);
    401 #endif
    402 			    jp_0 = -1;
    403 			    jp_1 = -1;
    404 			    compatMake = TRUE;
    405 			} else {
    406 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    407 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    408 			    jobServer = TRUE;
    409 			}
    410 			break;
    411 		case 'N':
    412 			noExecute = TRUE;
    413 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    414 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    415 			break;
    416 		case 'S':
    417 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    418 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    419 			break;
    420 		case 'T':
    421 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    422 			tracefile = estrdup(argvalue);
    423 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    424 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    425 			break;
    426 		case 'V':
    427 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    428 			printVars = TRUE;
    429 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
    430 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    431 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    432 			break;
    433 		case 'W':
    434 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    435 			break;
    436 		case 'X':
    437 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
    438 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
    439 			break;
    440 		case 'd':
    441 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    442 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
    443 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
    444 			    argvalue++;
    445 			else {
    446 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    447 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    448 			}
    449 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
    450 			break;
    451 		case 'e':
    452 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    453 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    454 			break;
    455 		case 'f':
    456 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    457 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
    458 			break;
    459 		case 'i':
    460 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    461 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    462 			break;
    463 		case 'j':
    464 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    465 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    466 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
    467 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    468 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    469 				    progname);
    470 				exit(1);
    471 			}
    472 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    473 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    474 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    475 			break;
    476 		case 'k':
    477 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    478 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    479 			break;
    480 		case 'm':
    481 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    482 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
    483 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
    484 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
    485 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
    486 					break;		/* nothing doing */
    487 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
    488 
    489 			} else {
    490 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
    491 			}
    492 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    493 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    494 			break;
    495 		case 'n':
    496 			noExecute = TRUE;
    497 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    498 			break;
    499 		case 'q':
    500 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    501 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    502 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    503 			break;
    504 		case 'r':
    505 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    506 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    507 			break;
    508 		case 's':
    509 			beSilent = TRUE;
    510 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    511 			break;
    512 		case 't':
    513 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    514 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    515 			break;
    516 		case '-':
    517 			dashDash = TRUE;
    518 			break;
    519 		default:
    520 		case '?':
    521 			usage();
    522 		}
    523 		argv += arginc;
    524 		argc -= arginc;
    525 	}
    526 
    527 	oldVars = TRUE;
    528 
    529 	/*
    530 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    531 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    532 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    533 	 */
    534 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
    535 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
    536 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
    537 		} else {
    538 			if (!*argv[1])
    539 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    540 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
    541 				goto rearg;
    542 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, estrdup(argv[1]));
    543 		}
    544 
    545 	return;
    546 noarg:
    547 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
    548 	    progname, c);
    549 	usage();
    550 }
    551 
    552 /*-
    553  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    554  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    555  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    556  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    557  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    558  *	MainParseArgs function.
    559  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    560  *
    561  * Input:
    562  *	line		Line to fracture
    563  *
    564  * Results:
    565  *	None
    566  *
    567  * Side Effects:
    568  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    569  */
    570 void
    571 Main_ParseArgLine(char *line)
    572 {
    573 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    574 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    575 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
    576 	char *buf, *p1;
    577 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    578 	size_t len;
    579 
    580 	if (line == NULL)
    581 		return;
    582 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    583 		continue;
    584 	if (!*line)
    585 		return;
    586 
    587 	buf = emalloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
    588 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
    589 	if (p1)
    590 		free(p1);
    591 
    592 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
    593 	free(buf);
    594 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    595 
    596 	free(args);
    597 	free(argv);
    598 }
    599 
    600 Boolean
    601 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
    602 {
    603 	struct stat sb;
    604 	char *p = NULL;
    605 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    606 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
    607 
    608 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    609 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
    610 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
    611 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    612 	}
    613 
    614 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    615 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    616 		path = buf;
    617 	}
    618 
    619 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    620 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    621 		if (chdir(path)) {
    622 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    623 				      path, strerror(errno));
    624 		} else {
    625 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
    626 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    627 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    628 			Dir_InitDot();
    629 			rc = TRUE;
    630 		}
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	if (p)
    634 		free(p);
    635 	return rc;
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*-
    639  * ReadAllMakefiles --
    640  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
    641  *
    642  * Results:
    643  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
    644  */
    645 static int
    646 ReadAllMakefiles(ClientData p, ClientData q)
    647 {
    648 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
    649 }
    650 
    651 /*-
    652  * main --
    653  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    654  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    655  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    656  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    657  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    658  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    659  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    660  *
    661  * Results:
    662  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    663  *	0.
    664  *
    665  * Side Effects:
    666  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    667  */
    668 int
    669 main(int argc, char **argv)
    670 {
    671 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    672 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    673 	struct stat sb, sa;
    674 	char *p1, *path, *pwd;
    675 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    676     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    677 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    678 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
    679 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    680 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    681 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    682 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    683 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    684 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
    685 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    686 	struct utsname utsname;
    687 #endif
    688 
    689 	/* default to writing debug to stdout */
    690 	debug_file = stdout;
    691 
    692 	/*
    693 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequences
    694 	 * on each program execution.
    695 	 */
    696 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
    697 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
    698 
    699 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
    700 		progname++;
    701 	else
    702 		progname = argv[0];
    703 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
    704 	/*
    705 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    706 	 */
    707 	{
    708 		struct rlimit rl;
    709 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    710 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    711 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    712 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    713 		}
    714 	}
    715 #endif
    716 	/*
    717 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
    718 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
    719 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
    720 	 */
    721 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    722 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    723 		exit(2);
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
    727 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
    728 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
    729 	    exit(2);
    730 	}
    731 
    732 	/*
    733 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
    734 	 * since the value of curdir can very depending on how we got
    735 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
    736 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
    737 	 * not provide it.
    738 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
    739 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
    740 	 */
    741 	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL && getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
    742 		const char *makeobjdir = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR");
    743 
    744 		if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
    745 			if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
    746 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
    747 				(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
    748 		}
    749 	}
    750 
    751 	/*
    752 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    753 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    754 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    755 	 *
    756 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    757 	 * run-time.
    758 	 */
    759 	if (!machine) {
    760 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    761 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    762 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
    763 		    strerror(errno));
    764 		exit(2);
    765 	    }
    766 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    767 #else
    768 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
    769 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
    770 #else
    771 	    machine = "unknown";
    772 #endif
    773 #endif
    774 	}
    775 
    776 	if (!machine_arch) {
    777 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    778 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
    779             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
    780 #else
    781 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
    782 #endif
    783 #else
    784 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    785 #endif
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	/*
    789 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
    790 	 */
    791 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
    792 				 * parsing arguments */
    793 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    794 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    795 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    796 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
    797 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    798 #endif
    799 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
    800 
    801 	/*
    802 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
    803 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
    804 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
    805 	 *
    806 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
    807 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
    808 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
    809 	 */
    810 	Dir_Init(curdir);
    811 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
    812 
    813 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
    814 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
    815 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    816 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
    817 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(path);
    818 	} else {
    819 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
    820 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
    821 			(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
    822 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
    823 			(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    824 		}
    825 	}
    826 
    827 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    828 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    829 	printVars = FALSE;
    830 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    831 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    832 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    833 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    834 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
    835 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    836 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    837 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    838 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    839 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    840 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    841 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    842 
    843 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    844 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    845 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    846 
    847 
    848 	/*
    849 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    850 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    851 	 * command line
    852 	 */
    853 
    854 	/*
    855 	 * Initialize various variables.
    856 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    857 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    858 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    859 	 */
    860 	Parse_Init();
    861 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    862 	Var_Set(".MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    863 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    864 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    865 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    866 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    867 
    868 	/*
    869 	 * Set some other useful macros
    870 	 */
    871 	{
    872 	    char tmp[64];
    873 
    874 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getpid());
    875 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    876 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
    877 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    878 	}
    879 	Job_SetPrefix();
    880 
    881 	/*
    882 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
    883 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
    884 	 * in a different format).
    885 	 */
    886 #ifdef POSIX
    887 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
    888 #else
    889 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
    890 #endif
    891 
    892 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    893 
    894 	/*
    895 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
    896 	 * turned compatibility on
    897 	 */
    898 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
    899 		compatMake = TRUE;
    900 	}
    901 
    902 	/*
    903 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
    904 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
    905 	 */
    906 	Arch_Init();
    907 	Targ_Init();
    908 	Suff_Init();
    909 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
    910 
    911 	DEFAULT = NILGNODE;
    912 	(void)time(&now);
    913 
    914 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
    915 
    916 	/*
    917 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
    918 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
    919 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
    920 	 */
    921 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
    922 		LstNode ln;
    923 
    924 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NILLNODE;
    925 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    926 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
    927 
    928 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
    929 		}
    930 	} else
    931 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    932 
    933 
    934 	/*
    935 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
    936 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
    937 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
    938 	 */
    939 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
    940 		syspath = defsyspath;
    941 	else
    942 		syspath = estrdup(syspath);
    943 
    944 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
    945 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
    946 			continue;
    947 		if (*cp == ':') {
    948 			*cp++ = '\0';
    949 		}
    950 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
    951 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
    952 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
    953 		} else {
    954 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
    955 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
    956 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
    957 			}
    958 		}
    959 	}
    960 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
    961 		free(syspath);
    962 
    963 	/*
    964 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
    965 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
    966 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
    967 	 */
    968 	if (!noBuiltins) {
    969 		LstNode ln;
    970 
    971 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    972 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
    973 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
    974 			   sysMkPath);
    975 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
    976 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
    977 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
    978 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
    979 		if (ln == NILLNODE)
    980 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    981 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    982 	}
    983 
    984 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
    985 		LstNode ln;
    986 
    987 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
    988 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    989 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    990 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    991 	} else if (ReadMakefile(UNCONST("makefile"), NULL) != 0)
    992 		(void)ReadMakefile(UNCONST("Makefile"), NULL);
    993 
    994 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
    995 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars)
    996 		(void)ReadMakefile(UNCONST(".depend"), NULL);
    997 
    998 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
    999 	if (p1)
   1000 	    free(p1);
   1001 
   1002 	if (!compatMake)
   1003 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
   1004 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
   1005 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
   1006 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
   1007 
   1008 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
   1009 
   1010 	Check_Cwd_av(0, NULL, 0);	/* initialize it */
   1011 
   1012 
   1013 	/*
   1014 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
   1015 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
   1016 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
   1017 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
   1018 	 */
   1019 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
   1020 		char *vpath, savec;
   1021 		/*
   1022 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
   1023 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
   1024 		 * in an array
   1025 		 */
   1026 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
   1027 
   1028 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
   1029 		path = vpath;
   1030 		do {
   1031 			/* skip to end of directory */
   1032 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
   1033 				continue;
   1034 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
   1035 			savec = *cp;
   1036 			*cp = '\0';
   1037 			/* Add directory to search path */
   1038 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
   1039 			*cp = savec;
   1040 			path = cp + 1;
   1041 		} while (savec == ':');
   1042 		free(vpath);
   1043 	}
   1044 
   1045 	/*
   1046 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
   1047 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
   1048 	 */
   1049 	Suff_DoPaths();
   1050 
   1051 	/*
   1052 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
   1053 	 */
   1054 	Targ_Propagate();
   1055 
   1056 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
   1057 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
   1058 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
   1059 
   1060 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
   1061 	if (printVars) {
   1062 		LstNode ln;
   1063 
   1064 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NILLNODE;
   1065 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
   1066 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
   1067 			char *value;
   1068 
   1069 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
   1070 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1071 			} else {
   1072 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
   1073 			}
   1074 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
   1075 			if (p1)
   1076 				free(p1);
   1077 		}
   1078 	} else {
   1079 		/*
   1080 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
   1081 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
   1082 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
   1083 		 * to create.
   1084 		 */
   1085 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
   1086 			targs = Parse_MainName();
   1087 		else
   1088 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
   1089 
   1090 		if (!compatMake) {
   1091 			/*
   1092 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
   1093 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
   1094 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
   1095 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
   1096 			 * it exist).
   1097 			 */
   1098 			if (!queryFlag) {
   1099 				Job_Init();
   1100 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
   1101 			}
   1102 
   1103 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
   1104 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
   1105 		} else {
   1106 			/*
   1107 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
   1108 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
   1109 			 */
   1110 			Compat_Run(targs);
   1111 		}
   1112 	}
   1113 
   1114 #ifdef CLEANUP
   1115 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NOFREE);
   1116 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NOFREE);
   1117 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NOFREE);
   1118 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
   1119 #endif
   1120 
   1121 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
   1122 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1123 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1124 
   1125 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
   1126 
   1127 	Suff_End();
   1128         Targ_End();
   1129 	Arch_End();
   1130 	Var_End();
   1131 	Parse_End();
   1132 	Dir_End();
   1133 	Job_End();
   1134 	Trace_End();
   1135 
   1136 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 /*-
   1140  * ReadMakefile  --
   1141  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
   1142  *
   1143  * Results:
   1144  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
   1145  *
   1146  * Side Effects:
   1147  *	lots
   1148  */
   1149 static int
   1150 ReadMakefile(ClientData p, ClientData q __unused)
   1151 {
   1152 	char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
   1153 	int fd;
   1154 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
   1155 	char *name, *path = emalloc(len);
   1156 	int setMAKEFILE;
   1157 
   1158 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
   1159 		Parse_File("(stdin)", dup(fileno(stdin)));
   1160 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1161 	} else {
   1162 		setMAKEFILE = strcmp(fname, ".depend");
   1163 
   1164 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
   1165 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
   1166 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1167 			if (len < plen)
   1168 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1169 
   1170 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
   1171 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1172 			if (fd != -1) {
   1173 				fname = path;
   1174 				goto found;
   1175 			}
   1176 
   1177 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
   1178 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1179 			if (len < plen)
   1180 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1181 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
   1182 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1183 			if (fd != -1) {
   1184 				fname = path;
   1185 				goto found;
   1186 			}
   1187 		} else {
   1188 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
   1189 			if (fd != -1)
   1190 				goto found;
   1191 		}
   1192 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
   1193 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
   1194 		if (!name)
   1195 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
   1196 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
   1197 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
   1198 			if (name)
   1199 				free(name);
   1200 			free(path);
   1201 			return(-1);
   1202 		}
   1203 		fname = name;
   1204 		/*
   1205 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
   1206 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
   1207 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
   1208 		 */
   1209 found:
   1210 		if (setMAKEFILE)
   1211 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1212 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
   1213 	}
   1214 	free(path);
   1215 	return(0);
   1216 }
   1217 
   1218 
   1219 /*
   1220  * If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is in use, make ends up not in .CURDIR
   1221  * in situations that would not arrise with ./obj (links or not).
   1222  * This tends to break things like:
   1223  *
   1224  * build:
   1225  * 	${MAKE} includes
   1226  *
   1227  * This function spots when ${.MAKE:T} or ${.MAKE} is a command (as
   1228  * opposed to an argument) in a command line and if so returns
   1229  * ${.CURDIR} so caller can chdir() so that the assumptions made by
   1230  * the Makefile hold true.
   1231  *
   1232  * If ${.MAKE} does not contain any '/', then ${.MAKE:T} is skipped.
   1233  *
   1234  * The chdir() only happens in the child process, and does nothing if
   1235  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX and MAKEOBJDIR are not in the environment so it
   1236  * should not break anything.  Also if NOCHECKMAKECHDIR is set we
   1237  * do nothing - to ensure historic semantics can be retained.
   1238  */
   1239 static int  Check_Cwd_Off = 0;
   1240 
   1241 static char *
   1242 Check_Cwd_av(int ac, char **av, int copy)
   1243 {
   1244     static char *make[4];
   1245     static char *cur_dir = NULL;
   1246     char **mp;
   1247     char *cp;
   1248     int is_cmd, next_cmd;
   1249     int i;
   1250     int n;
   1251 
   1252     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1253 	return NULL;
   1254 
   1255     if (make[0] == NULL) {
   1256 	if (Var_Exists("NOCHECKMAKECHDIR", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
   1257 	    Check_Cwd_Off = 1;
   1258 	    return NULL;
   1259 	}
   1260 
   1261         make[1] = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1262         if ((make[0] = strrchr(make[1], '/')) == NULL) {
   1263             make[0] = make[1];
   1264             make[1] = NULL;
   1265         } else
   1266             ++make[0];
   1267         make[2] = NULL;
   1268         cur_dir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1269     }
   1270     if (ac == 0 || av == NULL)
   1271         return NULL;			/* initialization only */
   1272 
   1273     if (getenv("MAKEOBJDIR") == NULL &&
   1274         getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL)
   1275         return NULL;
   1276 
   1277 
   1278     next_cmd = 1;
   1279     for (i = 0; i < ac; ++i) {
   1280 	is_cmd = next_cmd;
   1281 
   1282 	n = strlen(av[i]);
   1283 	cp = &(av[i])[n - 1];
   1284 	if (strspn(av[i], "|&;") == (size_t)n) {
   1285 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1286 	    continue;
   1287 	} else if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' || *cp == ')') {
   1288 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1289 	    if (copy) {
   1290 		do {
   1291 		    *cp-- = '\0';
   1292 		} while (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' ||
   1293 			 *cp == ')' || *cp == '}') ;
   1294 	    } else {
   1295 		/*
   1296 		 * XXX this should not happen.
   1297 		 */
   1298 		fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: raw arg ends in shell meta '%s'\n",
   1299 			av[i]);
   1300 	    }
   1301 	} else
   1302 	    next_cmd = 0;
   1303 
   1304 	cp = av[i];
   1305 	if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|')
   1306 	    is_cmd = 1;
   1307 
   1308 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1309 	fprintf(stderr, "av[%d] == %s '%s'",
   1310 		i, (is_cmd) ? "cmd" : "arg", av[i]);
   1311 #endif
   1312 	if (is_cmd != 0) {
   1313 	    if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1314 		*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|') {
   1315 		do {
   1316 		    ++cp;
   1317 		} while (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1318 			 *cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|');
   1319 		if (*cp == '\0') {
   1320 		    next_cmd = 1;
   1321 		    continue;
   1322 		}
   1323 	    }
   1324 	    if (strcmp(cp, "cd") == 0 || strcmp(cp, "chdir") == 0) {
   1325 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1326 		fprintf(stderr, " == cd, done.\n");
   1327 #endif
   1328 		return NULL;
   1329 	    }
   1330 	    for (mp = make; *mp != NULL; ++mp) {
   1331 		n = strlen(*mp);
   1332 		if (strcmp(cp, *mp) == 0) {
   1333 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1334 		    fprintf(stderr, " %s == '%s', chdir(%s)\n",
   1335 			    cp, *mp, cur_dir);
   1336 #endif
   1337 		    return cur_dir;
   1338 		}
   1339 	    }
   1340 	}
   1341 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1342 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1343 #endif
   1344     }
   1345     return NULL;
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 char *
   1349 Check_Cwd_Cmd(const char *cmd)
   1350 {
   1351     char *cp, *bp;
   1352     char **av;
   1353     int ac;
   1354 
   1355     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1356 	return NULL;
   1357 
   1358     if (cmd) {
   1359 	av = brk_string(cmd, &ac, TRUE, &bp);
   1360 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1361 	fprintf(stderr, "splitting: '%s' -> %d words\n",
   1362 		cmd, ac);
   1363 #endif
   1364     } else {
   1365 	ac = 0;
   1366 	av = NULL;
   1367 	bp = NULL;
   1368     }
   1369     cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, 1);
   1370     if (bp)
   1371 	free(bp);
   1372     if (av)
   1373 	free(av);
   1374     return cp;
   1375 }
   1376 
   1377 void
   1378 Check_Cwd(const char **argv)
   1379 {
   1380     char *cp;
   1381     int ac;
   1382 
   1383     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1384 	return;
   1385 
   1386     for (ac = 0; argv[ac] != NULL; ++ac)
   1387 	/* NOTHING */;
   1388     if (ac == 3 && *argv[1] == '-') {
   1389 	cp =  Check_Cwd_Cmd(argv[2]);
   1390     } else {
   1391 	cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, UNCONST(argv), 0);
   1392     }
   1393     if (cp) {
   1394 	chdir(cp);
   1395     }
   1396 }
   1397 
   1398 /*-
   1399  * Cmd_Exec --
   1400  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1401  *	in a string.
   1402  *
   1403  * Results:
   1404  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
   1405  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
   1406  *
   1407  * Side Effects:
   1408  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1409  */
   1410 char *
   1411 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
   1412 {
   1413     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1414     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
   1415     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
   1416     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
   1417     char	*res;		/* result */
   1418     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1419     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1420     char	*cp;
   1421     int		cc;
   1422 
   1423 
   1424     *errnum = NULL;
   1425 
   1426     if (!shellName)
   1427 	Shell_Init();
   1428     /*
   1429      * Set up arguments for shell
   1430      */
   1431     args[0] = shellName;
   1432     args[1] = "-c";
   1433     args[2] = cmd;
   1434     args[3] = NULL;
   1435 
   1436     /*
   1437      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1438      */
   1439     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1440 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1441 	goto bad;
   1442     }
   1443 
   1444     /*
   1445      * Fork
   1446      */
   1447     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
   1448     case 0:
   1449 	/*
   1450 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1451 	 */
   1452 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1453 
   1454 	/*
   1455 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1456 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1457 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1458 	 */
   1459 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1460 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1461 
   1462 	Var_ExportVars();
   1463 
   1464 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
   1465 	_exit(1);
   1466 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1467 
   1468     case -1:
   1469 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1470 	goto bad;
   1471 
   1472     default:
   1473 	/*
   1474 	 * No need for the writing half
   1475 	 */
   1476 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1477 
   1478 	buf = Buf_Init(0);
   1479 
   1480 	do {
   1481 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1482 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1483 	    if (cc > 0)
   1484 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cc, (Byte *)result);
   1485 	}
   1486 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1487 
   1488 	/*
   1489 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1490 	 */
   1491 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1492 
   1493 	/*
   1494 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1495 	 */
   1496 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
   1497 	    continue;
   1498 
   1499 	res = (char *)Buf_GetAll(buf, &cc);
   1500 	Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
   1501 
   1502 	if (cc == 0)
   1503 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1504 
   1505 	if (status)
   1506 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1507 
   1508 	/*
   1509 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
   1510 	 * install it in the variable.
   1511 	 */
   1512 	res[cc] = '\0';
   1513 	cp = &res[cc];
   1514 
   1515 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
   1516 	    /*
   1517 	     * A final newline is just stripped
   1518 	     */
   1519 	    *cp-- = '\0';
   1520 	}
   1521 	while (cp >= res) {
   1522 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1523 		*cp = ' ';
   1524 	    }
   1525 	    cp--;
   1526 	}
   1527 	break;
   1528     }
   1529     return res;
   1530 bad:
   1531     res = emalloc(1);
   1532     *res = '\0';
   1533     return res;
   1534 }
   1535 
   1536 /*-
   1537  * Error --
   1538  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1539  *
   1540  * Results:
   1541  *	None.
   1542  *
   1543  * Side Effects:
   1544  *	The message is printed.
   1545  */
   1546 /* VARARGS */
   1547 void
   1548 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
   1549 {
   1550 	va_list ap;
   1551 
   1552 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1553 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1554 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1555 	va_end(ap);
   1556 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1557 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1558 }
   1559 
   1560 /*-
   1561  * Fatal --
   1562  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1563  *	to finish.
   1564  *
   1565  * Results:
   1566  *	None
   1567  *
   1568  * Side Effects:
   1569  *	The program exits
   1570  */
   1571 /* VARARGS */
   1572 void
   1573 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
   1574 {
   1575 	va_list ap;
   1576 
   1577 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1578 	if (jobsRunning)
   1579 		Job_Wait();
   1580 
   1581 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1582 	va_end(ap);
   1583 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1584 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1585 
   1586 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1587 
   1588 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
   1589 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1590 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1591 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1592 }
   1593 
   1594 /*
   1595  * Punt --
   1596  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1597  *	a message and exits.
   1598  *
   1599  * Results:
   1600  *	None
   1601  *
   1602  * Side Effects:
   1603  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1604  */
   1605 /* VARARGS */
   1606 void
   1607 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
   1608 {
   1609 	va_list ap;
   1610 
   1611 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1612 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1613 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1614 	va_end(ap);
   1615 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1616 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1617 
   1618 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1619 
   1620 	DieHorribly();
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 /*-
   1624  * DieHorribly --
   1625  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1626  *
   1627  * Results:
   1628  *	None
   1629  *
   1630  * Side Effects:
   1631  *	A big one...
   1632  */
   1633 void
   1634 DieHorribly(void)
   1635 {
   1636 	if (jobsRunning)
   1637 		Job_AbortAll();
   1638 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1639 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1640 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1641 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1642 }
   1643 
   1644 /*
   1645  * Finish --
   1646  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1647  *	abnormal exit.
   1648  *
   1649  * Results:
   1650  *	None
   1651  *
   1652  * Side Effects:
   1653  *	The program exits
   1654  */
   1655 void
   1656 Finish(int errors)
   1657 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1658 {
   1659 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1660 }
   1661 
   1662 #ifndef HAVE_EMALLOC
   1663 /*
   1664  * emalloc --
   1665  *	malloc, but die on error.
   1666  */
   1667 void *
   1668 emalloc(size_t len)
   1669 {
   1670 	void *p;
   1671 
   1672 	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
   1673 		enomem();
   1674 	return(p);
   1675 }
   1676 
   1677 /*
   1678  * estrdup --
   1679  *	strdup, but die on error.
   1680  */
   1681 char *
   1682 estrdup(const char *str)
   1683 {
   1684 	char *p;
   1685 
   1686 	if ((p = strdup(str)) == NULL)
   1687 		enomem();
   1688 	return(p);
   1689 }
   1690 
   1691 /*
   1692  * estrndup --
   1693  *	strndup, but die on error.
   1694  */
   1695 char *
   1696 estrndup(const char *str, size_t len)
   1697 {
   1698 	char *p;
   1699 
   1700 	if ((p = strndup(str, len)) == NULL)
   1701 		enomem();
   1702 	return(p);
   1703 }
   1704 
   1705 /*
   1706  * erealloc --
   1707  *	realloc, but die on error.
   1708  */
   1709 void *
   1710 erealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
   1711 {
   1712 	if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
   1713 		enomem();
   1714 	return(ptr);
   1715 }
   1716 
   1717 /*
   1718  * enomem --
   1719  *	die when out of memory.
   1720  */
   1721 void
   1722 enomem(void)
   1723 {
   1724 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
   1725 	exit(2);
   1726 }
   1727 #endif
   1728 
   1729 /*
   1730  * enunlink --
   1731  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1732  */
   1733 int
   1734 eunlink(const char *file)
   1735 {
   1736 	struct stat st;
   1737 
   1738 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1739 		return -1;
   1740 
   1741 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1742 		errno = EISDIR;
   1743 		return -1;
   1744 	}
   1745 	return unlink(file);
   1746 }
   1747 
   1748 /*
   1749  * execError --
   1750  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1751  */
   1752 void
   1753 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
   1754 {
   1755 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1756 	int i = 0;
   1757 	struct iovec iov[8];
   1758 #define IOADD(s) \
   1759 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
   1760 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1761 	    i++)
   1762 #else
   1763 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1764 #endif
   1765 
   1766 	IOADD(progname);
   1767 	IOADD(": ");
   1768 	IOADD(af);
   1769 	IOADD("(");
   1770 	IOADD(av);
   1771 	IOADD(") failed (");
   1772 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1773 	IOADD(")\n");
   1774 
   1775 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1776 	(void)writev(2, iov, 8);
   1777 #endif
   1778 }
   1779 
   1780 /*
   1781  * usage --
   1782  *	exit with usage message
   1783  */
   1784 static void
   1785 usage(void)
   1786 {
   1787 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1788 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWX] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
   1789             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
   1790             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
   1791 	exit(2);
   1792 }
   1793 
   1794 
   1795 int
   1796 PrintAddr(ClientData a, ClientData b)
   1797 {
   1798     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1799     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1800 }
   1801 
   1802 
   1803 
   1804 void
   1805 PrintOnError(const char *s)
   1806 {
   1807     char tmp[64];
   1808     char *cp;
   1809 
   1810     if (s)
   1811 	    printf("%s", s);
   1812 
   1813     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   1814     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
   1815 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
   1816     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1817     if (cp) {
   1818 	    if (*cp)
   1819 		    printf("%s", cp);
   1820 	    free(cp);
   1821     }
   1822 }
   1823 
   1824 void
   1825 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
   1826 {
   1827     static int once = 1;
   1828     char tmp[64];
   1829     char *s;
   1830 
   1831     if (once != first)
   1832 	return;
   1833     once = 0;
   1834 
   1835     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
   1836 	    sizeof(tmp));
   1837     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
   1838     if (s && *s) {
   1839 #ifdef POSIX
   1840 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   1841 #else
   1842 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   1843 #endif
   1844     }
   1845 }
   1846