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main.c revision 1.206
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.206 2013/02/16 02:11:11 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Adam de Boor.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
     37  * All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     40  * Adam de Boor.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
     72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.206 2013/02/16 02:11:11 christos Exp $";
     73 #else
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 #ifndef lint
     76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
     77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     78 #endif /* not lint */
     79 
     80 #ifndef lint
     81 #if 0
     82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     83 #else
     84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.206 2013/02/16 02:11:11 christos Exp $");
     85 #endif
     86 #endif /* not lint */
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /*-
     90  * main.c --
     91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     92  *	reside here.
     93  *
     94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     99  *
    100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
    101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
    102  *				takes a format string and two optional
    103  *				arguments for it.
    104  *
    105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
    106  *				a format string and two arguments.
    107  *
    108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
    109  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
    110  *
    111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
    112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
    113  *				exiting.
    114  */
    115 
    116 #include <sys/types.h>
    117 #include <sys/time.h>
    118 #include <sys/param.h>
    119 #include <sys/resource.h>
    120 #include <sys/signal.h>
    121 #include <sys/stat.h>
    122 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    123 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    124 #endif
    125 #include <sys/wait.h>
    126 
    127 #include <errno.h>
    128 #include <fcntl.h>
    129 #include <stdarg.h>
    130 #include <stdio.h>
    131 #include <stdlib.h>
    132 #include <time.h>
    133 
    134 #include "make.h"
    135 #include "hash.h"
    136 #include "dir.h"
    137 #include "job.h"
    138 #include "pathnames.h"
    139 #include "trace.h"
    140 
    141 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    142 #include <sys/uio.h>
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    146 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    147 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    148 
    149 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    150 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    151 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    152 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    153 
    154 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    155 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    156 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    157 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    158 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    159 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
    160 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    161 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
    162 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
    163 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    164 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    165 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    166 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    167 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    168 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    169 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    170 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    171 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    172 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    173 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
    174 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
    175 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
    176 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
    177 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    178 static const char *	tracefile;
    179 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
    180 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
    181 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
    182 
    183 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
    184 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    185 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
    186 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    187 char *makeDependfile;
    188 pid_t myPid;
    189 
    190 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    191 
    192 extern Lst parseIncPath;
    193 
    194 static void
    195 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
    196 {
    197 	const char *modules;
    198 	const char *mode;
    199 	char *fname;
    200 	int len;
    201 
    202 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
    203 		switch (*modules) {
    204 		case 'A':
    205 			debug = ~0;
    206 			break;
    207 		case 'a':
    208 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    209 			break;
    210 		case 'C':
    211 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
    212 			break;
    213 		case 'c':
    214 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    215 			break;
    216 		case 'd':
    217 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    218 			break;
    219 		case 'e':
    220 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
    221 			break;
    222 		case 'f':
    223 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    224 			break;
    225 		case 'g':
    226 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
    227 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    228 				++modules;
    229 			}
    230 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    231 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    232 				++modules;
    233 			}
    234 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
    235 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
    236 				++modules;
    237 			}
    238 			break;
    239 		case 'j':
    240 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    241 			break;
    242 		case 'l':
    243 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
    244 			break;
    245 		case 'M':
    246 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
    247 			break;
    248 		case 'm':
    249 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    250 			break;
    251 		case 'n':
    252 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
    253 			break;
    254 		case 'p':
    255 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
    256 			break;
    257 		case 's':
    258 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    259 			break;
    260 		case 't':
    261 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    262 			break;
    263 		case 'V':
    264 			debugVflag = TRUE;
    265 			break;
    266 		case 'v':
    267 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    268 			break;
    269 		case 'x':
    270 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    271 			break;
    272 		case 'F':
    273 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
    274 				fclose(debug_file);
    275 			if (*++modules == '+') {
    276 				modules++;
    277 				mode = "a";
    278 			} else
    279 				mode = "w";
    280 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
    281 				debug_file = stdout;
    282 				goto debug_setbuf;
    283 			}
    284 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
    285 				debug_file = stderr;
    286 				goto debug_setbuf;
    287 			}
    288 			len = strlen(modules);
    289 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
    290 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
    291 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
    292 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
    293 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
    294 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
    295 			if (!debug_file) {
    296 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
    297 				    fname);
    298 				usage();
    299 			}
    300 			free(fname);
    301 			goto debug_setbuf;
    302 		default:
    303 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    304 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    305 			    progname, *modules);
    306 			usage();
    307 		}
    308 	}
    309 debug_setbuf:
    310 	/*
    311 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
    312 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
    313 	 */
    314 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
    315 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
    316 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
    317 	}
    318 }
    319 
    320 /*-
    321  * MainParseArgs --
    322  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    323  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    324  *
    325  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    326  *
    327  * Results:
    328  *	None
    329  *
    330  * Side Effects:
    331  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    332  *	given
    333  */
    334 static void
    335 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
    336 {
    337 	char *p;
    338 	int c = '?';
    339 	int arginc;
    340 	char *argvalue;
    341 	const char *getopt_def;
    342 	char *optscan;
    343 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
    344 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    345 
    346 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    347 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
    348 
    349 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
    350 rearg:
    351 	inOption = FALSE;
    352 	optscan = NULL;
    353 	while(argc > 1) {
    354 		char *getopt_spec;
    355 		if(!inOption)
    356 			optscan = argv[1];
    357 		c = *optscan++;
    358 		arginc = 0;
    359 		if(inOption) {
    360 			if(c == '\0') {
    361 				++argv;
    362 				--argc;
    363 				inOption = FALSE;
    364 				continue;
    365 			}
    366 		} else {
    367 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
    368 				break;
    369 			inOption = TRUE;
    370 			c = *optscan++;
    371 		}
    372 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
    373 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
    374 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
    375 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
    376 			inOption = FALSE;
    377 			arginc = 1;
    378 			argvalue = optscan;
    379 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
    380 				if (argc < 3)
    381 					goto noarg;
    382 				argvalue = argv[2];
    383 				arginc = 2;
    384 			}
    385 		} else {
    386 			argvalue = NULL;
    387 		}
    388 		switch(c) {
    389 		case '\0':
    390 			arginc = 1;
    391 			inOption = FALSE;
    392 			break;
    393 		case 'B':
    394 			compatMake = TRUE;
    395 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
    396 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    397 			break;
    398 		case 'C':
    399 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
    400 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
    401 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
    402 					      progname, argvalue,
    403 					      strerror(errno));
    404 				exit(1);
    405 			}
    406 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    407 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    408 				exit(2);
    409 			}
    410 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
    411 			break;
    412 		case 'D':
    413 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
    414 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    415 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    416 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    417 			break;
    418 		case 'I':
    419 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    420 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
    421 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    422 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    423 			break;
    424 		case 'J':
    425 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    426 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
    427 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    428 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
    429 				progname, argvalue);
    430 				usage();
    431 			}
    432 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    433 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    434 #if 0
    435 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    436 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    437 				progname);
    438 			    exit(2);
    439 #endif
    440 			    jp_0 = -1;
    441 			    jp_1 = -1;
    442 			    compatMake = TRUE;
    443 			} else {
    444 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    445 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    446 			    jobServer = TRUE;
    447 			}
    448 			break;
    449 		case 'N':
    450 			noExecute = TRUE;
    451 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    452 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    453 			break;
    454 		case 'S':
    455 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    456 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    457 			break;
    458 		case 'T':
    459 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    460 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
    461 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    462 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    463 			break;
    464 		case 'V':
    465 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    466 			printVars = TRUE;
    467 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
    468 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    469 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    470 			break;
    471 		case 'W':
    472 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    473 			break;
    474 		case 'X':
    475 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
    476 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
    477 			break;
    478 		case 'd':
    479 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    480 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
    481 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
    482 			    argvalue++;
    483 			else {
    484 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    485 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    486 			}
    487 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
    488 			break;
    489 		case 'e':
    490 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    491 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    492 			break;
    493 		case 'f':
    494 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    495 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
    496 			break;
    497 		case 'i':
    498 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    499 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    500 			break;
    501 		case 'j':
    502 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    503 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    504 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
    505 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    506 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    507 				    progname);
    508 				exit(1);
    509 			}
    510 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    511 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    512 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    513 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    514 			break;
    515 		case 'k':
    516 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    517 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    518 			break;
    519 		case 'm':
    520 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    521 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
    522 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
    523 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
    524 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
    525 					break;		/* nothing doing */
    526 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
    527 			} else {
    528 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
    529 			}
    530 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    531 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    532 			break;
    533 		case 'n':
    534 			noExecute = TRUE;
    535 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    536 			break;
    537 		case 'q':
    538 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    539 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    540 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    541 			break;
    542 		case 'r':
    543 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    544 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    545 			break;
    546 		case 's':
    547 			beSilent = TRUE;
    548 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    549 			break;
    550 		case 't':
    551 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    552 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    553 			break;
    554 		case '-':
    555 			dashDash = TRUE;
    556 			break;
    557 		default:
    558 		case '?':
    559 			usage();
    560 		}
    561 		argv += arginc;
    562 		argc -= arginc;
    563 	}
    564 
    565 	oldVars = TRUE;
    566 
    567 	/*
    568 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    569 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    570 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    571 	 */
    572 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
    573 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
    574 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
    575 		} else {
    576 			if (!*argv[1])
    577 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    578 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
    579 				goto rearg;
    580 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
    581 		}
    582 
    583 	return;
    584 noarg:
    585 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
    586 	    progname, c);
    587 	usage();
    588 }
    589 
    590 /*-
    591  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    592  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    593  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    594  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    595  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    596  *	MainParseArgs function.
    597  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    598  *
    599  * Input:
    600  *	line		Line to fracture
    601  *
    602  * Results:
    603  *	None
    604  *
    605  * Side Effects:
    606  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    607  */
    608 void
    609 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
    610 {
    611 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    612 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    613 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
    614 	char *buf, *p1;
    615 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    616 	size_t len;
    617 
    618 	if (line == NULL)
    619 		return;
    620 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    621 		continue;
    622 	if (!*line)
    623 		return;
    624 
    625 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
    626 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
    627 	if (p1)
    628 		free(p1);
    629 
    630 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
    631 	if (argv == NULL) {
    632 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
    633 		free(buf);
    634 		return;
    635 	}
    636 	free(buf);
    637 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    638 
    639 	free(args);
    640 	free(argv);
    641 }
    642 
    643 Boolean
    644 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
    645 {
    646 	struct stat sb;
    647 	char *p = NULL;
    648 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    649 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
    650 
    651 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    652 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
    653 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
    654 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    655 	}
    656 
    657 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    658 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    659 		path = buf;
    660 	}
    661 
    662 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    663 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    664 		if (chdir(path)) {
    665 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    666 				      path, strerror(errno));
    667 		} else {
    668 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
    669 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    670 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    671 			Dir_InitDot();
    672 			rc = TRUE;
    673 		}
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	if (p)
    677 		free(p);
    678 	return rc;
    679 }
    680 
    681 /*-
    682  * ReadAllMakefiles --
    683  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
    684  *
    685  * Results:
    686  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
    687  */
    688 static int
    689 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
    690 {
    691 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
    692 }
    693 
    694 int
    695 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
    696 {
    697     char *cp;
    698     int n;
    699 
    700     if (!sep)
    701 	sep = " \t";
    702 
    703     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
    704 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
    705 	n++;
    706     }
    707     return (n);
    708 }
    709 
    710 #ifdef SIGINFO
    711 /*ARGSUSED*/
    712 static void
    713 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
    714 {
    715 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
    716 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
    717 	int len;
    718 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
    719 		return;
    720 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
    721 	if (len > 0)
    722 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
    723 }
    724 #endif
    725 
    726 /*
    727  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
    728  */
    729 void
    730 MakeMode(const char *mode)
    731 {
    732     char *mp = NULL;
    733 
    734     if (!mode)
    735 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    736 
    737     if (mode && *mode) {
    738 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
    739 	    compatMake = TRUE;
    740 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
    741 	}
    742 #if USE_META
    743 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
    744 	    meta_init(mode);
    745 #endif
    746     }
    747     if (mp)
    748 	free(mp);
    749 }
    750 
    751 /*-
    752  * main --
    753  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    754  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    755  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    756  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    757  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    758  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    759  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    760  *
    761  * Results:
    762  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    763  *	0.
    764  *
    765  * Side Effects:
    766  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    767  */
    768 int
    769 main(int argc, char **argv)
    770 {
    771 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    772 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    773 	struct stat sb, sa;
    774 	char *p1, *path, *pwd;
    775 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    776     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    777 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    778 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
    779 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    780 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    781 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    782 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    783 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    784 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
    785 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    786 	struct utsname utsname;
    787 #endif
    788 
    789 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
    790 	debug_file = stderr;
    791 
    792 #ifdef SIGINFO
    793 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
    794 #endif
    795 	/*
    796 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
    797 	 * on each program execution.
    798 	 */
    799 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
    800 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
    801 
    802 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
    803 		progname++;
    804 	else
    805 		progname = argv[0];
    806 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
    807 	/*
    808 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    809 	 */
    810 	{
    811 		struct rlimit rl;
    812 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    813 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    814 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    815 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    816 		}
    817 	}
    818 #endif
    819 
    820 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    821 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
    822 		strerror(errno));
    823 	    exit(2);
    824 	}
    825 
    826 	/*
    827 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    828 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    829 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    830 	 *
    831 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    832 	 * run-time.
    833 	 */
    834 	if (!machine) {
    835 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    836 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    837 #else
    838 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
    839 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
    840 #else
    841 	    machine = "unknown";
    842 #endif
    843 #endif
    844 	}
    845 
    846 	if (!machine_arch) {
    847 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    848 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
    849             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
    850 #else
    851 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
    852 #endif
    853 #else
    854 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    855 #endif
    856 	}
    857 
    858 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
    859 
    860 	/*
    861 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
    862 	 */
    863 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
    864 				 * parsing arguments */
    865 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    866 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    867 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    868 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
    869 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    870 #endif
    871 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
    872 	/*
    873 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
    874 	 */
    875 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
    876 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
    877 #endif
    878 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
    879 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    880 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    881 
    882 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    883 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    884 	printVars = FALSE;
    885 	debugVflag = FALSE;
    886 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    887 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    888 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    889 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    890 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
    891 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    892 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    893 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    894 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    895 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    896 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    897 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    898 
    899 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    900 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    901 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    902 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
    903 
    904 	/*
    905 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    906 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    907 	 * command line
    908 	 */
    909 
    910 	/*
    911 	 * Initialize various variables.
    912 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    913 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    914 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    915 	 */
    916 	Parse_Init();
    917 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
    918 	    /*
    919 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
    920 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
    921 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
    922 	     */
    923 	    p1 = argv[0];
    924 	} else {
    925 	    /*
    926 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
    927 	     */
    928 	    p1 = realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
    929 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
    930 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
    931 	    }
    932 	}
    933 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    934 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    935 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    936 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    937 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    938 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    939 
    940 	/*
    941 	 * Set some other useful macros
    942 	 */
    943 	{
    944 	    char tmp[64];
    945 	    const char *ep;
    946 
    947 	    if (!(ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL))) {
    948 		ep = "0";
    949 	    }
    950 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, ep, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    951 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
    952 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    953 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
    954 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    955 	}
    956 	Job_SetPrefix();
    957 
    958 	/*
    959 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
    960 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
    961 	 * in a different format).
    962 	 */
    963 #ifdef POSIX
    964 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
    965 #else
    966 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
    967 #endif
    968 
    969 	/*
    970 	 * Find where we are (now).
    971 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
    972 	 */
    973 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    974 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
    975 		    progname, strerror(errno));
    976 		exit(2);
    977 	}
    978 
    979 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    980 
    981 	/*
    982 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
    983 	 */
    984 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
    985 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
    986 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
    987 	    exit(2);
    988 	}
    989 
    990 	/*
    991 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
    992 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
    993 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
    994 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
    995 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
    996 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
    997 	 * not provide it.
    998 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
    999 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
   1000 	 */
   1001 	if (!ignorePWD &&
   1002 	    (pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
   1003 	    getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
   1004 		const char *makeobjdir = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR");
   1005 
   1006 		if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
   1007 			if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
   1008 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
   1009 				(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
   1010 		}
   1011 	}
   1012 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1013 
   1014 	/*
   1015 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
   1016 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
   1017 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
   1018 	 *
   1019 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
   1020 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
   1021 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
   1022 	 */
   1023 	Dir_Init(curdir);
   1024 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
   1025 
   1026 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
   1027 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
   1028 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
   1029 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
   1030 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(path);
   1031 	} else {
   1032 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
   1033 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
   1034 			(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
   1035 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
   1036 			(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
   1037 		}
   1038 	}
   1039 
   1040 	/*
   1041 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
   1042 	 * turned compatibility on
   1043 	 */
   1044 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
   1045 		compatMake = TRUE;
   1046 	}
   1047 
   1048 	/*
   1049 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
   1050 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
   1051 	 */
   1052 	Arch_Init();
   1053 	Targ_Init();
   1054 	Suff_Init();
   1055 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
   1056 
   1057 	DEFAULT = NULL;
   1058 	(void)time(&now);
   1059 
   1060 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
   1061 
   1062 	/*
   1063 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
   1064 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
   1065 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
   1066 	 */
   1067 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
   1068 		LstNode ln;
   1069 
   1070 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
   1071 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
   1072 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
   1073 
   1074 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1075 		}
   1076 	} else
   1077 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1078 
   1079 
   1080 	/*
   1081 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
   1082 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
   1083 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
   1084 	 */
   1085 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
   1086 		syspath = defsyspath;
   1087 	else
   1088 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
   1089 
   1090 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
   1091 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
   1092 			continue;
   1093 		if (*cp == ':') {
   1094 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1095 		}
   1096 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
   1097 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
   1098 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
   1099 		} else {
   1100 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
   1101 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
   1102 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
   1103 			}
   1104 		}
   1105 	}
   1106 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
   1107 		free(syspath);
   1108 
   1109 	/*
   1110 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
   1111 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
   1112 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
   1113 	 */
   1114 	if (!noBuiltins) {
   1115 		LstNode ln;
   1116 
   1117 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
   1118 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
   1119 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
   1120 			   sysMkPath);
   1121 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
   1122 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
   1123 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
   1124 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
   1125 		if (ln == NULL)
   1126 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1127 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
   1128 	}
   1129 
   1130 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
   1131 		LstNode ln;
   1132 
   1133 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
   1134 		if (ln != NULL)
   1135 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1136 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
   1137 	} else {
   1138 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
   1139 		VAR_CMD, 0);
   1140 	    if (p1) {
   1141 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
   1142 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
   1143 		free(p1);
   1144 	    }
   1145 	}
   1146 
   1147 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
   1148 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
   1149 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
   1150 		VAR_CMD, 0);
   1151 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
   1152 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
   1153 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
   1154 	}
   1155 
   1156 	MakeMode(NULL);
   1157 
   1158 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
   1159 	if (p1)
   1160 	    free(p1);
   1161 
   1162 	if (!compatMake)
   1163 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
   1164 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
   1165 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
   1166 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
   1167 
   1168 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
   1169 
   1170 
   1171 	/*
   1172 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
   1173 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
   1174 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
   1175 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
   1176 	 */
   1177 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
   1178 		char *vpath, savec;
   1179 		/*
   1180 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
   1181 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
   1182 		 * in an array
   1183 		 */
   1184 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
   1185 
   1186 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
   1187 		path = vpath;
   1188 		do {
   1189 			/* skip to end of directory */
   1190 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
   1191 				continue;
   1192 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
   1193 			savec = *cp;
   1194 			*cp = '\0';
   1195 			/* Add directory to search path */
   1196 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
   1197 			*cp = savec;
   1198 			path = cp + 1;
   1199 		} while (savec == ':');
   1200 		free(vpath);
   1201 	}
   1202 
   1203 	/*
   1204 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
   1205 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
   1206 	 */
   1207 	Suff_DoPaths();
   1208 
   1209 	/*
   1210 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
   1211 	 */
   1212 	Targ_Propagate();
   1213 
   1214 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
   1215 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
   1216 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
   1217 
   1218 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
   1219 	if (printVars) {
   1220 		LstNode ln;
   1221 		Boolean expandVars;
   1222 
   1223 		if (debugVflag)
   1224 			expandVars = FALSE;
   1225 		else
   1226 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
   1227 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
   1228 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
   1229 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
   1230 			char *value;
   1231 
   1232 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
   1233 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1234 			} else if (expandVars) {
   1235 				char tmp[128];
   1236 
   1237 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
   1238 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
   1239 					      progname, var);
   1240 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1241 			} else {
   1242 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
   1243 			}
   1244 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
   1245 			if (p1)
   1246 				free(p1);
   1247 		}
   1248 	} else {
   1249 		/*
   1250 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
   1251 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
   1252 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
   1253 		 * to create.
   1254 		 */
   1255 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
   1256 			targs = Parse_MainName();
   1257 		else
   1258 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
   1259 
   1260 		if (!compatMake) {
   1261 			/*
   1262 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
   1263 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
   1264 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
   1265 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
   1266 			 * it exist).
   1267 			 */
   1268 			if (!queryFlag) {
   1269 				Job_Init();
   1270 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
   1271 			}
   1272 
   1273 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
   1274 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
   1275 		} else {
   1276 			/*
   1277 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
   1278 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
   1279 			 */
   1280 			Compat_Run(targs);
   1281 		}
   1282 	}
   1283 
   1284 #ifdef CLEANUP
   1285 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
   1286 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
   1287 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
   1288 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
   1289 #endif
   1290 
   1291 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
   1292 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1293 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1294 
   1295 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
   1296 
   1297 	Suff_End();
   1298         Targ_End();
   1299 	Arch_End();
   1300 	Var_End();
   1301 	Parse_End();
   1302 	Dir_End();
   1303 	Job_End();
   1304 	Trace_End();
   1305 
   1306 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
   1307 }
   1308 
   1309 /*-
   1310  * ReadMakefile  --
   1311  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
   1312  *
   1313  * Results:
   1314  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
   1315  *
   1316  * Side Effects:
   1317  *	lots
   1318  */
   1319 static int
   1320 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
   1321 {
   1322 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
   1323 	int fd;
   1324 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
   1325 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
   1326 
   1327 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
   1328 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
   1329 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1330 	} else {
   1331 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
   1332 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
   1333 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1334 			if (len < plen)
   1335 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1336 
   1337 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
   1338 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1339 			if (fd != -1) {
   1340 				fname = path;
   1341 				goto found;
   1342 			}
   1343 
   1344 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
   1345 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1346 			if (len < plen)
   1347 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1348 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
   1349 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1350 			if (fd != -1) {
   1351 				fname = path;
   1352 				goto found;
   1353 			}
   1354 		} else {
   1355 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
   1356 			if (fd != -1)
   1357 				goto found;
   1358 		}
   1359 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
   1360 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
   1361 		if (!name)
   1362 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
   1363 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
   1364 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
   1365 			if (name)
   1366 				free(name);
   1367 			free(path);
   1368 			return(-1);
   1369 		}
   1370 		fname = name;
   1371 		/*
   1372 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
   1373 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
   1374 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
   1375 		 */
   1376 found:
   1377 		if (!doing_depend)
   1378 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1379 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
   1380 	}
   1381 	free(path);
   1382 	return(0);
   1383 }
   1384 
   1385 
   1386 
   1387 /*-
   1388  * Cmd_Exec --
   1389  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1390  *	in a string.
   1391  *
   1392  * Results:
   1393  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
   1394  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
   1395  *
   1396  * Side Effects:
   1397  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1398  */
   1399 char *
   1400 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
   1401 {
   1402     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1403     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
   1404     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
   1405     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
   1406     char	*res;		/* result */
   1407     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1408     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1409     char	*cp;
   1410     int		cc;
   1411 
   1412 
   1413     *errnum = NULL;
   1414 
   1415     if (!shellName)
   1416 	Shell_Init();
   1417     /*
   1418      * Set up arguments for shell
   1419      */
   1420     args[0] = shellName;
   1421     args[1] = "-c";
   1422     args[2] = cmd;
   1423     args[3] = NULL;
   1424 
   1425     /*
   1426      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1427      */
   1428     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1429 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1430 	goto bad;
   1431     }
   1432 
   1433     /*
   1434      * Fork
   1435      */
   1436     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
   1437     case 0:
   1438 	/*
   1439 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1440 	 */
   1441 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1442 
   1443 	/*
   1444 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1445 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1446 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1447 	 */
   1448 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1449 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1450 
   1451 	Var_ExportVars();
   1452 
   1453 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
   1454 	_exit(1);
   1455 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1456 
   1457     case -1:
   1458 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1459 	goto bad;
   1460 
   1461     default:
   1462 	/*
   1463 	 * No need for the writing half
   1464 	 */
   1465 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1466 
   1467 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
   1468 
   1469 	do {
   1470 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1471 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1472 	    if (cc > 0)
   1473 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
   1474 	}
   1475 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1476 
   1477 	/*
   1478 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1479 	 */
   1480 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1481 
   1482 	/*
   1483 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1484 	 */
   1485 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
   1486 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
   1487 	    continue;
   1488 	}
   1489 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
   1490 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
   1491 
   1492 	if (cc == 0)
   1493 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1494 
   1495 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
   1496 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
   1497 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
   1498 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1499 
   1500 	/*
   1501 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
   1502 	 * install it in the variable.
   1503 	 */
   1504 	res[cc] = '\0';
   1505 	cp = &res[cc];
   1506 
   1507 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
   1508 	    /*
   1509 	     * A final newline is just stripped
   1510 	     */
   1511 	    *cp-- = '\0';
   1512 	}
   1513 	while (cp >= res) {
   1514 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1515 		*cp = ' ';
   1516 	    }
   1517 	    cp--;
   1518 	}
   1519 	break;
   1520     }
   1521     return res;
   1522 bad:
   1523     res = bmake_malloc(1);
   1524     *res = '\0';
   1525     return res;
   1526 }
   1527 
   1528 /*-
   1529  * Error --
   1530  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1531  *
   1532  * Results:
   1533  *	None.
   1534  *
   1535  * Side Effects:
   1536  *	The message is printed.
   1537  */
   1538 /* VARARGS */
   1539 void
   1540 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
   1541 {
   1542 	va_list ap;
   1543 	FILE *err_file;
   1544 
   1545 	err_file = debug_file;
   1546 	if (err_file == stdout)
   1547 		err_file = stderr;
   1548 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1549 	for (;;) {
   1550 		va_start(ap, fmt);
   1551 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
   1552 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
   1553 		va_end(ap);
   1554 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
   1555 		(void)fflush(err_file);
   1556 		if (err_file == stderr)
   1557 			break;
   1558 		err_file = stderr;
   1559 	}
   1560 }
   1561 
   1562 /*-
   1563  * Fatal --
   1564  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1565  *	to finish.
   1566  *
   1567  * Results:
   1568  *	None
   1569  *
   1570  * Side Effects:
   1571  *	The program exits
   1572  */
   1573 /* VARARGS */
   1574 void
   1575 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
   1576 {
   1577 	va_list ap;
   1578 
   1579 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1580 	if (jobsRunning)
   1581 		Job_Wait();
   1582 
   1583 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1584 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1585 	va_end(ap);
   1586 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1587 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1588 
   1589 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1590 
   1591 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
   1592 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1593 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1594 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1595 }
   1596 
   1597 /*
   1598  * Punt --
   1599  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1600  *	a message and exits.
   1601  *
   1602  * Results:
   1603  *	None
   1604  *
   1605  * Side Effects:
   1606  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1607  */
   1608 /* VARARGS */
   1609 void
   1610 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
   1611 {
   1612 	va_list ap;
   1613 
   1614 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1615 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1616 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1617 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1618 	va_end(ap);
   1619 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1620 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1621 
   1622 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1623 
   1624 	DieHorribly();
   1625 }
   1626 
   1627 /*-
   1628  * DieHorribly --
   1629  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1630  *
   1631  * Results:
   1632  *	None
   1633  *
   1634  * Side Effects:
   1635  *	A big one...
   1636  */
   1637 void
   1638 DieHorribly(void)
   1639 {
   1640 	if (jobsRunning)
   1641 		Job_AbortAll();
   1642 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1643 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1644 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1645 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1646 }
   1647 
   1648 /*
   1649  * Finish --
   1650  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1651  *	abnormal exit.
   1652  *
   1653  * Results:
   1654  *	None
   1655  *
   1656  * Side Effects:
   1657  *	The program exits
   1658  */
   1659 void
   1660 Finish(int errors)
   1661 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1662 {
   1663 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 /*
   1667  * enunlink --
   1668  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1669  */
   1670 int
   1671 eunlink(const char *file)
   1672 {
   1673 	struct stat st;
   1674 
   1675 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1676 		return -1;
   1677 
   1678 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1679 		errno = EISDIR;
   1680 		return -1;
   1681 	}
   1682 	return unlink(file);
   1683 }
   1684 
   1685 /*
   1686  * execError --
   1687  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1688  */
   1689 void
   1690 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
   1691 {
   1692 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1693 	int i = 0;
   1694 	struct iovec iov[8];
   1695 #define IOADD(s) \
   1696 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
   1697 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1698 	    i++)
   1699 #else
   1700 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1701 #endif
   1702 
   1703 	IOADD(progname);
   1704 	IOADD(": ");
   1705 	IOADD(af);
   1706 	IOADD("(");
   1707 	IOADD(av);
   1708 	IOADD(") failed (");
   1709 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1710 	IOADD(")\n");
   1711 
   1712 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1713 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
   1714 	    continue;
   1715 #endif
   1716 }
   1717 
   1718 /*
   1719  * usage --
   1720  *	exit with usage message
   1721  */
   1722 static void
   1723 usage(void)
   1724 {
   1725 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1726 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWX] \n\
   1727             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
   1728             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
   1729             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
   1730 	exit(2);
   1731 }
   1732 
   1733 
   1734 int
   1735 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
   1736 {
   1737     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1738     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1739 }
   1740 
   1741 
   1742 
   1743 void
   1744 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
   1745 {
   1746     static GNode *en = NULL;
   1747     char tmp[64];
   1748     char *cp;
   1749 
   1750     if (s)
   1751 	printf("%s", s);
   1752 
   1753     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   1754 
   1755     if (en)
   1756 	return;				/* we've been here! */
   1757     if (gn) {
   1758 	/*
   1759 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
   1760 	 */
   1761 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1762     }
   1763     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
   1764 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
   1765     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1766     if (cp) {
   1767 	if (*cp)
   1768 	    printf("%s", cp);
   1769 	free(cp);
   1770     }
   1771     /*
   1772      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
   1773      */
   1774     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
   1775     if (en) {
   1776 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
   1777 	Compat_Make(en, en);
   1778     }
   1779 }
   1780 
   1781 void
   1782 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
   1783 {
   1784     static int once = 1;
   1785     char tmp[64];
   1786     char *s;
   1787 
   1788     if (once != first)
   1789 	return;
   1790     once = 0;
   1791 
   1792     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
   1793 	    sizeof(tmp));
   1794     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
   1795     if (s && *s) {
   1796 #ifdef POSIX
   1797 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   1798 #else
   1799 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   1800 #endif
   1801     }
   1802 }
   1803 
   1804 char *
   1805 getTmpdir(void)
   1806 {
   1807     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   1808 
   1809     if (!tmpdir) {
   1810 	struct stat st;
   1811 
   1812 	/*
   1813 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
   1814 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
   1815 	 */
   1816 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1817 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1818 	    free(tmpdir);
   1819 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
   1820 	}
   1821     }
   1822     return tmpdir;
   1823 }
   1824 
   1825 /*
   1826  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
   1827  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
   1828  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
   1829  */
   1830 int
   1831 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
   1832 {
   1833     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   1834     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
   1835     int fd;
   1836 
   1837     if (!pattern)
   1838 	pattern = TMPPAT;
   1839     if (!tmpdir)
   1840 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
   1841     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
   1842 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
   1843     } else {
   1844 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
   1845     }
   1846     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
   1847 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
   1848     if (fnamep) {
   1849 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
   1850     } else {
   1851 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
   1852     }
   1853     return fd;
   1854 }
   1855 
   1856 
   1857 /*
   1858  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
   1859  *
   1860  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
   1861  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
   1862  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
   1863  */
   1864 Boolean
   1865 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
   1866 {
   1867     char tmp[64];
   1868     char *cp;
   1869 
   1870     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
   1871 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1872 
   1873 	if (cp) {
   1874 	    switch(*cp) {
   1875 	    case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
   1876 		break;
   1877 	    case '0':
   1878 	    case 'f':
   1879 	    case 'n':
   1880 		bf = FALSE;
   1881 		break;
   1882 	    case 'o':
   1883 		switch (cp[1]) {
   1884 		case 'f':
   1885 		    bf = FALSE;
   1886 		    break;
   1887 		default:
   1888 		    bf = TRUE;
   1889 		    break;
   1890 		}
   1891 		break;
   1892 	    default:
   1893 		bf = TRUE;
   1894 		break;
   1895 	    }
   1896 	    free(cp);
   1897 	}
   1898     }
   1899     return (bf);
   1900 }
   1901