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main.c revision 1.255
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.255 2017/01/31 06:54:23 sjg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Adam de Boor.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
     37  * All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     40  * Adam de Boor.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
     72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.255 2017/01/31 06:54:23 sjg Exp $";
     73 #else
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 #ifndef lint
     76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
     77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     78 #endif /* not lint */
     79 
     80 #ifndef lint
     81 #if 0
     82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     83 #else
     84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.255 2017/01/31 06:54:23 sjg Exp $");
     85 #endif
     86 #endif /* not lint */
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /*-
     90  * main.c --
     91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     92  *	reside here.
     93  *
     94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     99  *
    100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
    101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
    102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
    103  *				for it.
    104  *
    105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
    106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
    107  *
    108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
    109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
    110  *
    111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
    112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
    113  *				exiting.
    114  */
    115 
    116 #include <sys/types.h>
    117 #include <sys/time.h>
    118 #include <sys/param.h>
    119 #include <sys/resource.h>
    120 #include <sys/stat.h>
    121 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    123 #endif
    124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    125 #include <sys/wait.h>
    126 
    127 #include <errno.h>
    128 #include <signal.h>
    129 #include <stdarg.h>
    130 #include <stdio.h>
    131 #include <stdlib.h>
    132 #include <time.h>
    133 #include <ctype.h>
    134 
    135 #include "make.h"
    136 #include "hash.h"
    137 #include "dir.h"
    138 #include "job.h"
    139 #include "pathnames.h"
    140 #include "trace.h"
    141 
    142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    143 #include <sys/uio.h>
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    149 
    150 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    151 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    152 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    153 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    154 Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
    155 
    156 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    157 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    158 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    159 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    160 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    161 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
    162 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    163 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
    164 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
    165 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    166 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    167 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    168 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    169 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    170 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
    171 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
    172 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    173 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    174 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    175 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    176 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    177 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
    178 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
    179 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
    180 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
    181 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    182 static const char *	tracefile;
    183 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
    184 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
    185 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
    186 
    187 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
    188 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    189 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
    190 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    191 char *makeDependfile;
    192 pid_t myPid;
    193 int makelevel;
    194 
    195 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    196 
    197 extern Lst parseIncPath;
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
    201  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
    202  */
    203 static char *
    204 explode(const char *flags)
    205 {
    206     size_t len;
    207     char *nf, *st;
    208     const char *f;
    209 
    210     if (flags == NULL)
    211 	return NULL;
    212 
    213     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
    214 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
    215 	    break;
    216 
    217     if (*f)
    218 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
    219 
    220     len = strlen(flags);
    221     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
    222     while (*flags) {
    223 	*nf++ = '-';
    224 	*nf++ = *flags++;
    225 	*nf++ = ' ';
    226     }
    227     *nf = '\0';
    228     return st;
    229 }
    230 
    231 static void
    232 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
    233 {
    234 	const char *modules;
    235 	const char *mode;
    236 	char *fname;
    237 	int len;
    238 
    239 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
    240 		switch (*modules) {
    241 		case 'A':
    242 			debug = ~0;
    243 			break;
    244 		case 'a':
    245 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    246 			break;
    247 		case 'C':
    248 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
    249 			break;
    250 		case 'c':
    251 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    252 			break;
    253 		case 'd':
    254 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    255 			break;
    256 		case 'e':
    257 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
    258 			break;
    259 		case 'f':
    260 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    261 			break;
    262 		case 'g':
    263 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
    264 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    265 				++modules;
    266 			}
    267 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    268 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    269 				++modules;
    270 			}
    271 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
    272 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
    273 				++modules;
    274 			}
    275 			break;
    276 		case 'j':
    277 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    278 			break;
    279 		case 'l':
    280 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
    281 			break;
    282 		case 'M':
    283 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
    284 			break;
    285 		case 'm':
    286 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    287 			break;
    288 		case 'n':
    289 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
    290 			break;
    291 		case 'p':
    292 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
    293 			break;
    294 		case 's':
    295 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    296 			break;
    297 		case 't':
    298 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    299 			break;
    300 		case 'V':
    301 			debugVflag = TRUE;
    302 			break;
    303 		case 'v':
    304 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    305 			break;
    306 		case 'x':
    307 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    308 			break;
    309 		case 'F':
    310 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
    311 				fclose(debug_file);
    312 			if (*++modules == '+') {
    313 				modules++;
    314 				mode = "a";
    315 			} else
    316 				mode = "w";
    317 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
    318 				debug_file = stdout;
    319 				goto debug_setbuf;
    320 			}
    321 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
    322 				debug_file = stderr;
    323 				goto debug_setbuf;
    324 			}
    325 			len = strlen(modules);
    326 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
    327 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
    328 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
    329 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
    330 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
    331 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
    332 			if (!debug_file) {
    333 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
    334 				    fname);
    335 				usage();
    336 			}
    337 			free(fname);
    338 			goto debug_setbuf;
    339 		default:
    340 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    341 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    342 			    progname, *modules);
    343 			usage();
    344 		}
    345 	}
    346 debug_setbuf:
    347 	/*
    348 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
    349 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
    350 	 */
    351 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
    352 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
    353 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
    354 	}
    355 }
    356 
    357 /*-
    358  * MainParseArgs --
    359  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    360  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    361  *
    362  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    363  *
    364  * Results:
    365  *	None
    366  *
    367  * Side Effects:
    368  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    369  *	given
    370  */
    371 static void
    372 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
    373 {
    374 	char *p;
    375 	int c = '?';
    376 	int arginc;
    377 	char *argvalue;
    378 	const char *getopt_def;
    379 	char *optscan;
    380 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
    381 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    382 
    383 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstw"
    384 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
    385 
    386 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
    387 rearg:
    388 	inOption = FALSE;
    389 	optscan = NULL;
    390 	while(argc > 1) {
    391 		char *getopt_spec;
    392 		if(!inOption)
    393 			optscan = argv[1];
    394 		c = *optscan++;
    395 		arginc = 0;
    396 		if(inOption) {
    397 			if(c == '\0') {
    398 				++argv;
    399 				--argc;
    400 				inOption = FALSE;
    401 				continue;
    402 			}
    403 		} else {
    404 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
    405 				break;
    406 			inOption = TRUE;
    407 			c = *optscan++;
    408 		}
    409 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
    410 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
    411 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
    412 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
    413 			inOption = FALSE;
    414 			arginc = 1;
    415 			argvalue = optscan;
    416 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
    417 				if (argc < 3)
    418 					goto noarg;
    419 				argvalue = argv[2];
    420 				arginc = 2;
    421 			}
    422 		} else {
    423 			argvalue = NULL;
    424 		}
    425 		switch(c) {
    426 		case '\0':
    427 			arginc = 1;
    428 			inOption = FALSE;
    429 			break;
    430 		case 'B':
    431 			compatMake = TRUE;
    432 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
    433 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    434 			break;
    435 		case 'C':
    436 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
    437 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
    438 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
    439 					      progname, argvalue,
    440 					      strerror(errno));
    441 				exit(1);
    442 			}
    443 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    444 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    445 				exit(2);
    446 			}
    447 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
    448 			break;
    449 		case 'D':
    450 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
    451 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    452 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    453 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    454 			break;
    455 		case 'I':
    456 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    457 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
    458 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    459 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    460 			break;
    461 		case 'J':
    462 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    463 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
    464 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    465 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
    466 				progname, argvalue);
    467 				usage();
    468 			}
    469 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    470 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    471 #if 0
    472 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    473 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    474 				progname);
    475 			    exit(2);
    476 #endif
    477 			    jp_0 = -1;
    478 			    jp_1 = -1;
    479 			    compatMake = TRUE;
    480 			} else {
    481 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    482 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    483 			    jobServer = TRUE;
    484 			}
    485 			break;
    486 		case 'N':
    487 			noExecute = TRUE;
    488 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    489 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    490 			break;
    491 		case 'S':
    492 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    493 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    494 			break;
    495 		case 'T':
    496 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    497 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
    498 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    499 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    500 			break;
    501 		case 'V':
    502 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    503 			printVars = TRUE;
    504 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
    505 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    506 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    507 			break;
    508 		case 'W':
    509 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    510 			break;
    511 		case 'X':
    512 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
    513 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
    514 			break;
    515 		case 'd':
    516 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    517 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
    518 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
    519 			    argvalue++;
    520 			else {
    521 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    522 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    523 			}
    524 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
    525 			break;
    526 		case 'e':
    527 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    528 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    529 			break;
    530 		case 'f':
    531 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    532 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
    533 			break;
    534 		case 'i':
    535 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    536 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    537 			break;
    538 		case 'j':
    539 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    540 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    541 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
    542 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    543 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    544 				    progname);
    545 				exit(1);
    546 			}
    547 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    548 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    549 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    550 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    551 			break;
    552 		case 'k':
    553 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    554 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    555 			break;
    556 		case 'm':
    557 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    558 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
    559 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
    560 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
    561 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
    562 					break;		/* nothing doing */
    563 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
    564 			} else {
    565 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
    566 			}
    567 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    568 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    569 			break;
    570 		case 'n':
    571 			noExecute = TRUE;
    572 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    573 			break;
    574 		case 'q':
    575 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    576 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    577 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    578 			break;
    579 		case 'r':
    580 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    581 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    582 			break;
    583 		case 's':
    584 			beSilent = TRUE;
    585 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    586 			break;
    587 		case 't':
    588 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    589 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    590 			break;
    591 		case 'w':
    592 			enterFlag = TRUE;
    593 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
    594 			break;
    595 		case '-':
    596 			dashDash = TRUE;
    597 			break;
    598 		default:
    599 		case '?':
    600 			usage();
    601 		}
    602 		argv += arginc;
    603 		argc -= arginc;
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	oldVars = TRUE;
    607 
    608 	/*
    609 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    610 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    611 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    612 	 */
    613 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
    614 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
    615 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
    616 		} else {
    617 			if (!*argv[1])
    618 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    619 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
    620 				goto rearg;
    621 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
    622 		}
    623 
    624 	return;
    625 noarg:
    626 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
    627 	    progname, c);
    628 	usage();
    629 }
    630 
    631 /*-
    632  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    633  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    634  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    635  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    636  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    637  *	MainParseArgs function.
    638  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    639  *
    640  * Input:
    641  *	line		Line to fracture
    642  *
    643  * Results:
    644  *	None
    645  *
    646  * Side Effects:
    647  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    648  */
    649 void
    650 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
    651 {
    652 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    653 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    654 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
    655 	char *buf, *p1;
    656 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    657 	size_t len;
    658 
    659 	if (line == NULL)
    660 		return;
    661 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    662 		continue;
    663 	if (!*line)
    664 		return;
    665 
    666 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
    667 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
    668 	free(p1);
    669 
    670 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
    671 	if (argv == NULL) {
    672 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
    673 		free(buf);
    674 		return;
    675 	}
    676 	free(buf);
    677 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    678 
    679 	free(args);
    680 	free(argv);
    681 }
    682 
    683 Boolean
    684 Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
    685 {
    686 	struct stat sb;
    687 	char *p, *path;
    688 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1], pbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    689 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
    690 	va_list ap;
    691 
    692 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    693 	vsnprintf(path = pbuf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
    694 	va_end(ap);
    695 
    696 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    697 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
    698 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
    699 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
    700 	} else
    701 		p = NULL;
    702 
    703 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    704 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    705 		path = buf;
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    709 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    710 		if (chdir(path)) {
    711 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    712 				      path, strerror(errno));
    713 		} else {
    714 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
    715 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    716 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    717 			Dir_InitDot();
    718 			rc = TRUE;
    719 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
    720 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
    721 		}
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	free(p);
    725 	return rc;
    726 }
    727 
    728 static Boolean
    729 Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
    730 {
    731 	char *p1, *path;
    732 	if ((path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &p1)) == NULL)
    733 		return FALSE;
    734 
    735 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", path, suffix);
    736 	free(p1);
    737 	return TRUE;
    738 }
    739 
    740 /*-
    741  * ReadAllMakefiles --
    742  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
    743  *
    744  * Results:
    745  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
    746  */
    747 static int
    748 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
    749 {
    750 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
    751 }
    752 
    753 int
    754 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
    755 {
    756     char *cp;
    757     int n;
    758 
    759     if (!sep)
    760 	sep = " \t";
    761 
    762     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
    763 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
    764 	n++;
    765     }
    766     return (n);
    767 }
    768 
    769 #ifdef SIGINFO
    770 /*ARGSUSED*/
    771 static void
    772 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
    773 {
    774 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
    775 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
    776 	int len;
    777 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
    778 		return;
    779 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
    780 	if (len > 0)
    781 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
    782 }
    783 #endif
    784 
    785 /*
    786  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
    787  */
    788 void
    789 MakeMode(const char *mode)
    790 {
    791     char *mp = NULL;
    792 
    793     if (!mode)
    794 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
    795 			      VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
    796 
    797     if (mode && *mode) {
    798 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
    799 	    compatMake = TRUE;
    800 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
    801 	}
    802 #if USE_META
    803 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
    804 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
    805 #endif
    806     }
    807 
    808     free(mp);
    809 }
    810 
    811 /*-
    812  * main --
    813  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    814  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    815  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    816  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    817  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    818  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    819  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    820  *
    821  * Results:
    822  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    823  *	0.
    824  *
    825  * Side Effects:
    826  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    827  */
    828 int
    829 main(int argc, char **argv)
    830 {
    831 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    832 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    833 	struct stat sb, sa;
    834 	char *p1, *path;
    835 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    836     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    837 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    838 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
    839 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    840 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    841 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    842 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    843 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    844 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
    845 	struct utsname utsname;
    846 
    847 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
    848 	debug_file = stderr;
    849 
    850 #ifdef SIGINFO
    851 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
    852 #endif
    853 	/*
    854 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
    855 	 * on each program execution.
    856 	 */
    857 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
    858 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
    859 
    860 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
    861 		progname++;
    862 	else
    863 		progname = argv[0];
    864 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
    865 	/*
    866 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    867 	 */
    868 	{
    869 		struct rlimit rl;
    870 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    871 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    872 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    873 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    874 		}
    875 	}
    876 #endif
    877 
    878 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    879 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
    880 		strerror(errno));
    881 	    exit(2);
    882 	}
    883 
    884 	/*
    885 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    886 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    887 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    888 	 *
    889 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    890 	 * run-time.
    891 	 */
    892 	if (!machine) {
    893 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    894 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    895 #else
    896 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
    897 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
    898 #else
    899 	    machine = "unknown";
    900 #endif
    901 #endif
    902 	}
    903 
    904 	if (!machine_arch) {
    905 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    906 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
    907 	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
    908 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
    909 
    910 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
    911 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
    912 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
    913 		    strerror(errno));
    914 		exit(2);
    915 	    }
    916 
    917 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
    918 #else
    919 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    920 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
    921             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
    922 #else
    923 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
    924 #endif
    925 #else
    926 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    927 #endif
    928 #endif
    929 	}
    930 
    931 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
    932 
    933 	/*
    934 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
    935 	 */
    936 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
    937 				 * parsing arguments */
    938 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    939 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    940 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    941 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
    942 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    943 #endif
    944 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
    945 	/*
    946 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
    947 	 */
    948 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
    949 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
    950 #endif
    951 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
    952 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    953 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    954 
    955 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    956 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    957 	printVars = FALSE;
    958 	debugVflag = FALSE;
    959 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    960 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    961 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    962 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    963 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
    964 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    965 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    966 	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
    967 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    968 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    969 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    970 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    971 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    972 
    973 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    974 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    975 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    976 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
    977 
    978 	/*
    979 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    980 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    981 	 * command line
    982 	 */
    983 
    984 	/*
    985 	 * Initialize various variables.
    986 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    987 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    988 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    989 	 */
    990 	Parse_Init();
    991 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
    992 	    /*
    993 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
    994 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
    995 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
    996 	     */
    997 	    p1 = argv[0];
    998 	} else {
    999 	    /*
   1000 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
   1001 	     */
   1002 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
   1003 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
   1004 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
   1005 	    }
   1006 	}
   1007 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1008 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1009 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1010 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1011 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1012 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1013 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
   1014 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
   1015 
   1016 	/*
   1017 	 * Set some other useful macros
   1018 	 */
   1019 	{
   1020 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
   1021 
   1022 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
   1023 	    if (makelevel < 0)
   1024 		makelevel = 0;
   1025 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
   1026 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1027 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
   1028 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1029 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
   1030 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1031 	}
   1032 	if (makelevel > 0) {
   1033 		char pn[1024];
   1034 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
   1035 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
   1036 	}
   1037 
   1038 #ifdef USE_META
   1039 	meta_init();
   1040 #endif
   1041 	Dir_Init(NULL);		/* Dir_* safe to call from MainParseArgs */
   1042 
   1043 	/*
   1044 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
   1045 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
   1046 	 * in a different format).
   1047 	 */
   1048 #ifdef POSIX
   1049 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
   1050 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
   1051 	free(p1);
   1052 #else
   1053 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
   1054 #endif
   1055 
   1056 	/*
   1057 	 * Find where we are (now).
   1058 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
   1059 	 */
   1060 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
   1061 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
   1062 		    progname, strerror(errno));
   1063 		exit(2);
   1064 	}
   1065 
   1066 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
   1067 
   1068 	if (enterFlag)
   1069 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
   1070 
   1071 	/*
   1072 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
   1073 	 */
   1074 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
   1075 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
   1076 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
   1077 	    exit(2);
   1078 	}
   1079 
   1080 	/*
   1081 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
   1082 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
   1083 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
   1084 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
   1085 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
   1086 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
   1087 	 * not provide it.
   1088 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
   1089 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
   1090 	 */
   1091 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
   1092 	if (!ignorePWD) {
   1093 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
   1094 
   1095 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
   1096 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
   1097 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
   1098 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
   1099 
   1100 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
   1101 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
   1102 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
   1103 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
   1104 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
   1105 			}
   1106 		}
   1107 		free(ptmp1);
   1108 		free(ptmp2);
   1109 	}
   1110 #endif
   1111 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1112 
   1113 	/*
   1114 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
   1115 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
   1116 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
   1117 	 *
   1118 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
   1119 	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
   1120 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
   1121 	 */
   1122 	Dir_Init(curdir);
   1123 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);
   1124 
   1125 	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
   1126 	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
   1127 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
   1128 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
   1129 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
   1130 		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
   1131 
   1132 	/*
   1133 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
   1134 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
   1135 	 */
   1136 	Arch_Init();
   1137 	Targ_Init();
   1138 	Suff_Init();
   1139 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
   1140 
   1141 	DEFAULT = NULL;
   1142 	(void)time(&now);
   1143 
   1144 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
   1145 
   1146 	/*
   1147 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
   1148 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
   1149 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
   1150 	 */
   1151 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
   1152 		LstNode ln;
   1153 
   1154 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
   1155 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
   1156 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
   1157 
   1158 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1159 		}
   1160 	} else
   1161 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1162 
   1163 
   1164 	/*
   1165 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
   1166 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
   1167 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
   1168 	 */
   1169 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
   1170 		syspath = defsyspath;
   1171 	else
   1172 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
   1173 
   1174 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
   1175 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
   1176 			continue;
   1177 		if (*cp == ':') {
   1178 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1179 		}
   1180 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
   1181 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
   1182 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
   1183 		} else {
   1184 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
   1185 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
   1186 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
   1187 			}
   1188 		}
   1189 	}
   1190 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
   1191 		free(syspath);
   1192 
   1193 	/*
   1194 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
   1195 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
   1196 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
   1197 	 */
   1198 	if (!noBuiltins) {
   1199 		LstNode ln;
   1200 
   1201 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
   1202 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
   1203 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
   1204 			   sysMkPath);
   1205 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
   1206 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
   1207 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
   1208 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
   1209 		if (ln == NULL)
   1210 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1211 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
   1212 	}
   1213 
   1214 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
   1215 		LstNode ln;
   1216 
   1217 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
   1218 		if (ln != NULL)
   1219 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1220 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
   1221 	} else {
   1222 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
   1223 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1224 	    if (p1) {
   1225 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
   1226 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
   1227 		free(p1);
   1228 	    }
   1229 	}
   1230 
   1231 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
   1232 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
   1233 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
   1234 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1235 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
   1236 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
   1237 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
   1238 	}
   1239 
   1240 	if (enterFlagObj)
   1241 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
   1242 
   1243 	MakeMode(NULL);
   1244 
   1245 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
   1246 	free(p1);
   1247 
   1248 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
   1249 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
   1250 	    char *value;
   1251 	    int n;
   1252 
   1253 	    value = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
   1254 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
   1255 	    if (n < 1) {
   1256 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
   1257 		    progname);
   1258 		exit(1);
   1259 	    }
   1260 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
   1261 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1262 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1263 	    }
   1264 	    maxJobs = n;
   1265 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
   1266 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
   1267 	    free(value);
   1268 	}
   1269 
   1270 	/*
   1271 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
   1272 	 * turned compatibility on
   1273 	 */
   1274 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
   1275 	    compatMake = TRUE;
   1276 	}
   1277 
   1278 	if (!compatMake)
   1279 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
   1280 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
   1281 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
   1282 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
   1283 
   1284 	if (!printVars)
   1285 	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
   1286 
   1287 
   1288 	/*
   1289 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
   1290 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
   1291 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
   1292 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
   1293 	 */
   1294 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
   1295 		char *vpath, savec;
   1296 		/*
   1297 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
   1298 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
   1299 		 * in an array
   1300 		 */
   1301 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
   1302 
   1303 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1304 		path = vpath;
   1305 		do {
   1306 			/* skip to end of directory */
   1307 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
   1308 				continue;
   1309 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
   1310 			savec = *cp;
   1311 			*cp = '\0';
   1312 			/* Add directory to search path */
   1313 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
   1314 			*cp = savec;
   1315 			path = cp + 1;
   1316 		} while (savec == ':');
   1317 		free(vpath);
   1318 	}
   1319 
   1320 	/*
   1321 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
   1322 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
   1323 	 */
   1324 	Suff_DoPaths();
   1325 
   1326 	/*
   1327 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
   1328 	 */
   1329 	Targ_Propagate();
   1330 
   1331 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
   1332 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
   1333 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
   1334 
   1335 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
   1336 	if (printVars) {
   1337 		LstNode ln;
   1338 		Boolean expandVars;
   1339 
   1340 		if (debugVflag)
   1341 			expandVars = FALSE;
   1342 		else
   1343 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
   1344 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
   1345 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
   1346 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
   1347 			char *value;
   1348 
   1349 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
   1350 			    value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL,
   1351 						   VARF_WANTRES);
   1352 			} else if (expandVars) {
   1353 				char tmp[128];
   1354 
   1355 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
   1356 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
   1357 					      progname, var);
   1358 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL,
   1359 						       VARF_WANTRES);
   1360 			} else {
   1361 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
   1362 			}
   1363 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
   1364 			free(p1);
   1365 		}
   1366 	} else {
   1367 		/*
   1368 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
   1369 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
   1370 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
   1371 		 * to create.
   1372 		 */
   1373 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
   1374 			targs = Parse_MainName();
   1375 		else
   1376 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
   1377 
   1378 		if (!compatMake) {
   1379 			/*
   1380 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
   1381 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
   1382 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
   1383 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
   1384 			 * it exist).
   1385 			 */
   1386 			if (!queryFlag) {
   1387 				Job_Init();
   1388 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
   1389 			}
   1390 
   1391 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
   1392 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
   1393 		} else {
   1394 			/*
   1395 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
   1396 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
   1397 			 */
   1398 			Compat_Run(targs);
   1399 		}
   1400 	}
   1401 
   1402 #ifdef CLEANUP
   1403 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
   1404 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
   1405 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
   1406 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
   1407 #endif
   1408 
   1409 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
   1410 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1411 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1412 
   1413 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
   1414 
   1415 	if (enterFlagObj)
   1416 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
   1417 	if (enterFlag)
   1418 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
   1419 
   1420 #ifdef USE_META
   1421 	meta_finish();
   1422 #endif
   1423 	Suff_End();
   1424         Targ_End();
   1425 	Arch_End();
   1426 	Var_End();
   1427 	Parse_End();
   1428 	Dir_End();
   1429 	Job_End();
   1430 	Trace_End();
   1431 
   1432 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
   1433 }
   1434 
   1435 /*-
   1436  * ReadMakefile  --
   1437  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
   1438  *
   1439  * Results:
   1440  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
   1441  *
   1442  * Side Effects:
   1443  *	lots
   1444  */
   1445 static int
   1446 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
   1447 {
   1448 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
   1449 	int fd;
   1450 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
   1451 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
   1452 
   1453 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
   1454 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
   1455 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
   1456 	} else {
   1457 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
   1458 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
   1459 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1460 			if (len < plen)
   1461 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1462 
   1463 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
   1464 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1465 			if (fd != -1) {
   1466 				fname = path;
   1467 				goto found;
   1468 			}
   1469 
   1470 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
   1471 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1472 			if (len < plen)
   1473 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1474 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
   1475 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1476 			if (fd != -1) {
   1477 				fname = path;
   1478 				goto found;
   1479 			}
   1480 		} else {
   1481 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
   1482 			if (fd != -1)
   1483 				goto found;
   1484 		}
   1485 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
   1486 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
   1487 		if (!name)
   1488 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
   1489 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
   1490 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
   1491 			free(name);
   1492 			free(path);
   1493 			return(-1);
   1494 		}
   1495 		fname = name;
   1496 		/*
   1497 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
   1498 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
   1499 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
   1500 		 */
   1501 found:
   1502 		if (!doing_depend)
   1503 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
   1504 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
   1505 	}
   1506 	free(path);
   1507 	return(0);
   1508 }
   1509 
   1510 
   1511 
   1512 /*-
   1513  * Cmd_Exec --
   1514  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1515  *	in a string.
   1516  *
   1517  * Results:
   1518  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
   1519  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
   1520  *
   1521  * Side Effects:
   1522  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1523  */
   1524 char *
   1525 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
   1526 {
   1527     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1528     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
   1529     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
   1530     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
   1531     char	*res;		/* result */
   1532     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1533     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1534     char	*cp;
   1535     int		cc;		/* bytes read, or -1 */
   1536     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
   1537 
   1538 
   1539     *errnum = NULL;
   1540 
   1541     if (!shellName)
   1542 	Shell_Init();
   1543     /*
   1544      * Set up arguments for shell
   1545      */
   1546     args[0] = shellName;
   1547     args[1] = "-c";
   1548     args[2] = cmd;
   1549     args[3] = NULL;
   1550 
   1551     /*
   1552      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1553      */
   1554     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1555 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1556 	goto bad;
   1557     }
   1558 
   1559     /*
   1560      * Fork
   1561      */
   1562     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
   1563     case 0:
   1564 	/*
   1565 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1566 	 */
   1567 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1568 
   1569 	/*
   1570 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1571 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1572 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1573 	 */
   1574 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1575 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1576 
   1577 	Var_ExportVars();
   1578 
   1579 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
   1580 	_exit(1);
   1581 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1582 
   1583     case -1:
   1584 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1585 	goto bad;
   1586 
   1587     default:
   1588 	/*
   1589 	 * No need for the writing half
   1590 	 */
   1591 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1592 
   1593 	savederr = 0;
   1594 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
   1595 
   1596 	do {
   1597 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1598 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1599 	    if (cc > 0)
   1600 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
   1601 	}
   1602 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1603 	if (cc == -1)
   1604 	    savederr = errno;
   1605 
   1606 	/*
   1607 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1608 	 */
   1609 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1610 
   1611 	/*
   1612 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1613 	 */
   1614 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
   1615 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
   1616 	    continue;
   1617 	}
   1618 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
   1619 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
   1620 
   1621 	if (savederr != 0)
   1622 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1623 
   1624 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
   1625 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
   1626 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
   1627 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1628 
   1629 	/*
   1630 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
   1631 	 * install it in the variable.
   1632 	 */
   1633 	res[cc] = '\0';
   1634 	cp = &res[cc];
   1635 
   1636 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
   1637 	    /*
   1638 	     * A final newline is just stripped
   1639 	     */
   1640 	    *cp-- = '\0';
   1641 	}
   1642 	while (cp >= res) {
   1643 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1644 		*cp = ' ';
   1645 	    }
   1646 	    cp--;
   1647 	}
   1648 	break;
   1649     }
   1650     return res;
   1651 bad:
   1652     res = bmake_malloc(1);
   1653     *res = '\0';
   1654     return res;
   1655 }
   1656 
   1657 /*-
   1658  * Error --
   1659  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1660  *
   1661  * Results:
   1662  *	None.
   1663  *
   1664  * Side Effects:
   1665  *	The message is printed.
   1666  */
   1667 /* VARARGS */
   1668 void
   1669 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
   1670 {
   1671 	va_list ap;
   1672 	FILE *err_file;
   1673 
   1674 	err_file = debug_file;
   1675 	if (err_file == stdout)
   1676 		err_file = stderr;
   1677 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1678 	for (;;) {
   1679 		va_start(ap, fmt);
   1680 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
   1681 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
   1682 		va_end(ap);
   1683 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
   1684 		(void)fflush(err_file);
   1685 		if (err_file == stderr)
   1686 			break;
   1687 		err_file = stderr;
   1688 	}
   1689 }
   1690 
   1691 /*-
   1692  * Fatal --
   1693  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1694  *	to finish.
   1695  *
   1696  * Results:
   1697  *	None
   1698  *
   1699  * Side Effects:
   1700  *	The program exits
   1701  */
   1702 /* VARARGS */
   1703 void
   1704 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
   1705 {
   1706 	va_list ap;
   1707 
   1708 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1709 	if (jobsRunning)
   1710 		Job_Wait();
   1711 
   1712 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1713 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1714 	va_end(ap);
   1715 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1716 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1717 
   1718 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1719 
   1720 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
   1721 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1722 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1723 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1724 }
   1725 
   1726 /*
   1727  * Punt --
   1728  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1729  *	a message and exits.
   1730  *
   1731  * Results:
   1732  *	None
   1733  *
   1734  * Side Effects:
   1735  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1736  */
   1737 /* VARARGS */
   1738 void
   1739 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
   1740 {
   1741 	va_list ap;
   1742 
   1743 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1744 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1745 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1746 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1747 	va_end(ap);
   1748 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1749 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1750 
   1751 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1752 
   1753 	DieHorribly();
   1754 }
   1755 
   1756 /*-
   1757  * DieHorribly --
   1758  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1759  *
   1760  * Results:
   1761  *	None
   1762  *
   1763  * Side Effects:
   1764  *	A big one...
   1765  */
   1766 void
   1767 DieHorribly(void)
   1768 {
   1769 	if (jobsRunning)
   1770 		Job_AbortAll();
   1771 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1772 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1773 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1774 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1775 }
   1776 
   1777 /*
   1778  * Finish --
   1779  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1780  *	abnormal exit.
   1781  *
   1782  * Results:
   1783  *	None
   1784  *
   1785  * Side Effects:
   1786  *	The program exits
   1787  */
   1788 void
   1789 Finish(int errors)
   1790 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1791 {
   1792 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 /*
   1796  * eunlink --
   1797  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1798  */
   1799 int
   1800 eunlink(const char *file)
   1801 {
   1802 	struct stat st;
   1803 
   1804 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1805 		return -1;
   1806 
   1807 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1808 		errno = EISDIR;
   1809 		return -1;
   1810 	}
   1811 	return unlink(file);
   1812 }
   1813 
   1814 /*
   1815  * execError --
   1816  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1817  */
   1818 void
   1819 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
   1820 {
   1821 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1822 	int i = 0;
   1823 	struct iovec iov[8];
   1824 #define IOADD(s) \
   1825 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
   1826 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1827 	    i++)
   1828 #else
   1829 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1830 #endif
   1831 
   1832 	IOADD(progname);
   1833 	IOADD(": ");
   1834 	IOADD(af);
   1835 	IOADD("(");
   1836 	IOADD(av);
   1837 	IOADD(") failed (");
   1838 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1839 	IOADD(")\n");
   1840 
   1841 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1842 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
   1843 	    continue;
   1844 #endif
   1845 }
   1846 
   1847 /*
   1848  * usage --
   1849  *	exit with usage message
   1850  */
   1851 static void
   1852 usage(void)
   1853 {
   1854 	char *p;
   1855 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
   1856 	    *p = '\0';
   1857 
   1858 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1859 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
   1860             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
   1861             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
   1862             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
   1863 	exit(2);
   1864 }
   1865 
   1866 
   1867 /*
   1868  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
   1869  */
   1870 char *
   1871 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
   1872 {
   1873     static GNode *cache;
   1874     char *rp, *cp;
   1875 
   1876     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
   1877 	return NULL;
   1878 
   1879     if (!cache) {
   1880 	cache = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
   1881 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
   1882 	cache->flags = INTERNAL;
   1883 #endif
   1884     }
   1885 
   1886     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
   1887 	/* a hit */
   1888 	strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
   1889 	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
   1890     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
   1891 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache, 0);
   1892     } /* else should we negative-cache? */
   1893 
   1894     free(cp);
   1895     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
   1896 }
   1897 
   1898 int
   1899 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
   1900 {
   1901     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1902     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1903 }
   1904 
   1905 
   1906 static int
   1907 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
   1908 {
   1909     if (cmdp == NULL)
   1910 	return 1;			/* stop */
   1911     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1912     return 0;
   1913 }
   1914 
   1915 void
   1916 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
   1917 {
   1918     static GNode *en = NULL;
   1919     char tmp[64];
   1920     char *cp;
   1921 
   1922     if (s)
   1923 	printf("%s", s);
   1924 
   1925     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   1926 
   1927     if (en)
   1928 	return;				/* we've been here! */
   1929     if (gn) {
   1930 	/*
   1931 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
   1932 	 */
   1933 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1934 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1935 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
   1936     }
   1937     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
   1938 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
   1939     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
   1940     if (cp) {
   1941 	if (*cp)
   1942 	    printf("%s", cp);
   1943 	free(cp);
   1944     }
   1945     fflush(stdout);
   1946 
   1947     /*
   1948      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
   1949      */
   1950     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
   1951     if (en) {
   1952 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
   1953 	Compat_Make(en, en);
   1954     }
   1955 }
   1956 
   1957 void
   1958 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
   1959 {
   1960     static int once = 1;
   1961     char tmp[64];
   1962     char *s;
   1963 
   1964     if (once != first)
   1965 	return;
   1966     once = 0;
   1967 
   1968     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
   1969 	    sizeof(tmp));
   1970     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1971     if (s && *s) {
   1972 #ifdef POSIX
   1973 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   1974 #else
   1975 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   1976 #endif
   1977     }
   1978 }
   1979 
   1980 char *
   1981 getTmpdir(void)
   1982 {
   1983     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   1984 
   1985     if (!tmpdir) {
   1986 	struct stat st;
   1987 
   1988 	/*
   1989 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
   1990 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
   1991 	 */
   1992 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
   1993 			   VARF_WANTRES);
   1994 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1995 	    free(tmpdir);
   1996 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
   1997 	}
   1998     }
   1999     return tmpdir;
   2000 }
   2001 
   2002 /*
   2003  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
   2004  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
   2005  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
   2006  */
   2007 int
   2008 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
   2009 {
   2010     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   2011     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
   2012     int fd;
   2013 
   2014     if (!pattern)
   2015 	pattern = TMPPAT;
   2016     if (!tmpdir)
   2017 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
   2018     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
   2019 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
   2020     } else {
   2021 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
   2022     }
   2023     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
   2024 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
   2025     if (fnamep) {
   2026 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
   2027     } else {
   2028 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
   2029     }
   2030     return fd;
   2031 }
   2032 
   2033 /*
   2034  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
   2035  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
   2036  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
   2037  */
   2038 Boolean
   2039 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
   2040 {
   2041     if (s) {
   2042 	switch(*s) {
   2043 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
   2044 	    break;
   2045 	case '0':
   2046 	case 'F':
   2047 	case 'f':
   2048 	case 'N':
   2049 	case 'n':
   2050 	    bf = FALSE;
   2051 	    break;
   2052 	case 'O':
   2053 	case 'o':
   2054 	    switch (s[1]) {
   2055 	    case 'F':
   2056 	    case 'f':
   2057 		bf = FALSE;
   2058 		break;
   2059 	    default:
   2060 		bf = TRUE;
   2061 		break;
   2062 	    }
   2063 	    break;
   2064 	default:
   2065 	    bf = TRUE;
   2066 	    break;
   2067 	}
   2068     }
   2069     return (bf);
   2070 }
   2071 
   2072 /*
   2073  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
   2074  *
   2075  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
   2076  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
   2077  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
   2078  */
   2079 Boolean
   2080 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
   2081 {
   2082     char tmp[64];
   2083     char *cp;
   2084 
   2085     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:U:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
   2086 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
   2087 
   2088 	if (cp) {
   2089 	    bf = s2Boolean(cp, bf);
   2090 	    free(cp);
   2091 	}
   2092     }
   2093     return (bf);
   2094 }
   2095