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main.c revision 1.261
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.261 2017/04/16 20:00:58 maya Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Adam de Boor.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
     37  * All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     40  * Adam de Boor.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
     72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.261 2017/04/16 20:00:58 maya Exp $";
     73 #else
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 #ifndef lint
     76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
     77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     78 #endif /* not lint */
     79 
     80 #ifndef lint
     81 #if 0
     82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     83 #else
     84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.261 2017/04/16 20:00:58 maya Exp $");
     85 #endif
     86 #endif /* not lint */
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /*-
     90  * main.c --
     91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     92  *	reside here.
     93  *
     94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     99  *
    100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
    101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
    102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
    103  *				for it.
    104  *
    105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
    106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
    107  *
    108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
    109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
    110  *
    111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
    112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
    113  *				exiting.
    114  */
    115 
    116 #include <sys/types.h>
    117 #include <sys/time.h>
    118 #include <sys/param.h>
    119 #include <sys/resource.h>
    120 #include <sys/stat.h>
    121 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    123 #endif
    124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    125 #include <sys/wait.h>
    126 
    127 #include <errno.h>
    128 #include <signal.h>
    129 #include <stdarg.h>
    130 #include <stdio.h>
    131 #include <stdlib.h>
    132 #include <time.h>
    133 #include <ctype.h>
    134 
    135 #include "make.h"
    136 #include "hash.h"
    137 #include "dir.h"
    138 #include "job.h"
    139 #include "pathnames.h"
    140 #include "trace.h"
    141 
    142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    143 #include <sys/uio.h>
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    149 
    150 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    151 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    152 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    153 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    154 Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
    155 
    156 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    157 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    158 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    159 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    160 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    161 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
    162 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    163 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
    164 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
    165 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    166 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    167 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    168 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    169 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    170 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
    171 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
    172 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    173 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    174 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    175 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    176 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    177 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
    178 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
    179 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
    180 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
    181 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    182 static const char *	tracefile;
    183 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
    184 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
    185 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
    186 
    187 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
    188 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    189 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
    190 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    191 char *makeDependfile;
    192 pid_t myPid;
    193 int makelevel;
    194 
    195 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    196 
    197 extern Lst parseIncPath;
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
    201  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
    202  */
    203 static char *
    204 explode(const char *flags)
    205 {
    206     size_t len;
    207     char *nf, *st;
    208     const char *f;
    209 
    210     if (flags == NULL)
    211 	return NULL;
    212 
    213     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
    214 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
    215 	    break;
    216 
    217     if (*f)
    218 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
    219 
    220     len = strlen(flags);
    221     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
    222     while (*flags) {
    223 	*nf++ = '-';
    224 	*nf++ = *flags++;
    225 	*nf++ = ' ';
    226     }
    227     *nf = '\0';
    228     return st;
    229 }
    230 
    231 static void
    232 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
    233 {
    234 	const char *modules;
    235 	const char *mode;
    236 	char *fname;
    237 	int len;
    238 
    239 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
    240 		switch (*modules) {
    241 		case 'A':
    242 			debug = ~0;
    243 			break;
    244 		case 'a':
    245 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    246 			break;
    247 		case 'C':
    248 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
    249 			break;
    250 		case 'c':
    251 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    252 			break;
    253 		case 'd':
    254 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    255 			break;
    256 		case 'e':
    257 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
    258 			break;
    259 		case 'f':
    260 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    261 			break;
    262 		case 'g':
    263 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
    264 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    265 				++modules;
    266 			}
    267 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    268 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    269 				++modules;
    270 			}
    271 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
    272 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
    273 				++modules;
    274 			}
    275 			break;
    276 		case 'j':
    277 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    278 			break;
    279 		case 'l':
    280 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
    281 			break;
    282 		case 'M':
    283 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
    284 			break;
    285 		case 'm':
    286 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    287 			break;
    288 		case 'n':
    289 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
    290 			break;
    291 		case 'p':
    292 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
    293 			break;
    294 		case 's':
    295 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    296 			break;
    297 		case 't':
    298 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    299 			break;
    300 		case 'V':
    301 			debugVflag = TRUE;
    302 			break;
    303 		case 'v':
    304 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    305 			break;
    306 		case 'x':
    307 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    308 			break;
    309 		case 'F':
    310 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
    311 				fclose(debug_file);
    312 			if (*++modules == '+') {
    313 				modules++;
    314 				mode = "a";
    315 			} else
    316 				mode = "w";
    317 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
    318 				debug_file = stdout;
    319 				goto debug_setbuf;
    320 			}
    321 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
    322 				debug_file = stderr;
    323 				goto debug_setbuf;
    324 			}
    325 			len = strlen(modules);
    326 			fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
    327 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
    328 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
    329 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
    330 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
    331 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
    332 			if (!debug_file) {
    333 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
    334 				    fname);
    335 				usage();
    336 			}
    337 			free(fname);
    338 			goto debug_setbuf;
    339 		default:
    340 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    341 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    342 			    progname, *modules);
    343 			usage();
    344 		}
    345 	}
    346 debug_setbuf:
    347 	/*
    348 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
    349 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
    350 	 */
    351 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
    352 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
    353 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
    354 	}
    355 }
    356 
    357 /*-
    358  * MainParseArgs --
    359  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    360  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    361  *
    362  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    363  *
    364  * Results:
    365  *	None
    366  *
    367  * Side Effects:
    368  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    369  *	given
    370  */
    371 static void
    372 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
    373 {
    374 	char *p;
    375 	int c = '?';
    376 	int arginc;
    377 	char *argvalue;
    378 	const char *getopt_def;
    379 	struct stat sa, sb;
    380 	char *optscan;
    381 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
    382 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    383 
    384 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstw"
    385 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
    386 
    387 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
    388 rearg:
    389 	inOption = FALSE;
    390 	optscan = NULL;
    391 	while(argc > 1) {
    392 		char *getopt_spec;
    393 		if(!inOption)
    394 			optscan = argv[1];
    395 		c = *optscan++;
    396 		arginc = 0;
    397 		if(inOption) {
    398 			if(c == '\0') {
    399 				++argv;
    400 				--argc;
    401 				inOption = FALSE;
    402 				continue;
    403 			}
    404 		} else {
    405 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
    406 				break;
    407 			inOption = TRUE;
    408 			c = *optscan++;
    409 		}
    410 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
    411 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
    412 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
    413 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
    414 			inOption = FALSE;
    415 			arginc = 1;
    416 			argvalue = optscan;
    417 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
    418 				if (argc < 3)
    419 					goto noarg;
    420 				argvalue = argv[2];
    421 				arginc = 2;
    422 			}
    423 		} else {
    424 			argvalue = NULL;
    425 		}
    426 		switch(c) {
    427 		case '\0':
    428 			arginc = 1;
    429 			inOption = FALSE;
    430 			break;
    431 		case 'B':
    432 			compatMake = TRUE;
    433 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
    434 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    435 			break;
    436 		case 'C':
    437 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
    438 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
    439 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
    440 					      progname, argvalue,
    441 					      strerror(errno));
    442 				exit(1);
    443 			}
    444 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    445 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    446 				exit(2);
    447 			}
    448 			if (argvalue[0] == '/' &&
    449 			    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
    450 			    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
    451 			    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
    452 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
    453 				strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
    454 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
    455 			break;
    456 		case 'D':
    457 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
    458 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    459 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    460 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    461 			break;
    462 		case 'I':
    463 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    464 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
    465 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    466 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    467 			break;
    468 		case 'J':
    469 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    470 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
    471 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    472 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
    473 				progname, argvalue);
    474 				usage();
    475 			}
    476 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    477 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    478 #if 0
    479 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    480 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    481 				progname);
    482 			    exit(2);
    483 #endif
    484 			    jp_0 = -1;
    485 			    jp_1 = -1;
    486 			    compatMake = TRUE;
    487 			} else {
    488 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    489 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    490 			    jobServer = TRUE;
    491 			}
    492 			break;
    493 		case 'N':
    494 			noExecute = TRUE;
    495 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    496 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    497 			break;
    498 		case 'S':
    499 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    500 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    501 			break;
    502 		case 'T':
    503 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    504 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
    505 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    506 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    507 			break;
    508 		case 'V':
    509 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    510 			printVars = TRUE;
    511 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
    512 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    513 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    514 			break;
    515 		case 'W':
    516 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    517 			break;
    518 		case 'X':
    519 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
    520 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
    521 			break;
    522 		case 'd':
    523 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    524 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
    525 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
    526 			    argvalue++;
    527 			else {
    528 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    529 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    530 			}
    531 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
    532 			break;
    533 		case 'e':
    534 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    535 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    536 			break;
    537 		case 'f':
    538 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    539 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
    540 			break;
    541 		case 'i':
    542 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    543 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    544 			break;
    545 		case 'j':
    546 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    547 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    548 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
    549 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    550 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    551 				    progname);
    552 				exit(1);
    553 			}
    554 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    555 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    556 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    557 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    558 			break;
    559 		case 'k':
    560 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    561 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    562 			break;
    563 		case 'm':
    564 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
    565 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
    566 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
    567 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
    568 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
    569 					break;		/* nothing doing */
    570 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
    571 			} else {
    572 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
    573 			}
    574 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    575 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    576 			break;
    577 		case 'n':
    578 			noExecute = TRUE;
    579 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    580 			break;
    581 		case 'q':
    582 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    583 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    584 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    585 			break;
    586 		case 'r':
    587 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    588 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    589 			break;
    590 		case 's':
    591 			beSilent = TRUE;
    592 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    593 			break;
    594 		case 't':
    595 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    596 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    597 			break;
    598 		case 'w':
    599 			enterFlag = TRUE;
    600 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
    601 			break;
    602 		case '-':
    603 			dashDash = TRUE;
    604 			break;
    605 		default:
    606 		case '?':
    607 			usage();
    608 		}
    609 		argv += arginc;
    610 		argc -= arginc;
    611 	}
    612 
    613 	oldVars = TRUE;
    614 
    615 	/*
    616 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    617 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    618 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    619 	 */
    620 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
    621 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
    622 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
    623 		} else {
    624 			if (!*argv[1])
    625 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    626 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
    627 				goto rearg;
    628 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
    629 		}
    630 
    631 	return;
    632 noarg:
    633 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
    634 	    progname, c);
    635 	usage();
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*-
    639  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    640  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    641  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    642  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    643  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    644  *	MainParseArgs function.
    645  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    646  *
    647  * Input:
    648  *	line		Line to fracture
    649  *
    650  * Results:
    651  *	None
    652  *
    653  * Side Effects:
    654  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    655  */
    656 void
    657 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
    658 {
    659 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    660 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    661 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
    662 	char *buf, *p1;
    663 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    664 	size_t len;
    665 
    666 	if (line == NULL)
    667 		return;
    668 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    669 		continue;
    670 	if (!*line)
    671 		return;
    672 
    673 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
    674 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
    675 	free(p1);
    676 
    677 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
    678 	if (argv == NULL) {
    679 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
    680 		free(buf);
    681 		return;
    682 	}
    683 	free(buf);
    684 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    685 
    686 	free(args);
    687 	free(argv);
    688 }
    689 
    690 Boolean
    691 Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
    692 {
    693 	struct stat sb;
    694 	char *path;
    695 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    696 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
    697 	va_list ap;
    698 
    699 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    700 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
    701 	va_end(ap);
    702 
    703 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    704 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    705 		path = buf;
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    709 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    710 		if (chdir(path)) {
    711 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    712 				      path, strerror(errno));
    713 		} else {
    714 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
    715 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    716 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    717 			Dir_InitDot();
    718 			cached_realpath(".OBJDIR", NULL); /* purge */
    719 			rc = TRUE;
    720 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
    721 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
    722 		}
    723 	}
    724 
    725 	return rc;
    726 }
    727 
    728 static Boolean
    729 Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
    730 {
    731 	char *p, *path, *xpath;
    732 
    733 	if ((path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &p)) == NULL)
    734 		return FALSE;
    735 
    736 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    737 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0)
    738 		xpath = Var_Subst(NULL, path, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
    739 	else
    740 		xpath = path;
    741 
    742 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", xpath, suffix);
    743 
    744 	if (xpath != path)
    745 		free(xpath);
    746 	free(p);
    747 	return TRUE;
    748 }
    749 
    750 /*-
    751  * ReadAllMakefiles --
    752  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
    753  *
    754  * Results:
    755  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
    756  */
    757 static int
    758 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
    759 {
    760 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
    761 }
    762 
    763 int
    764 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
    765 {
    766     char *cp;
    767     int n;
    768 
    769     if (!sep)
    770 	sep = " \t";
    771 
    772     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
    773 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
    774 	n++;
    775     }
    776     return (n);
    777 }
    778 
    779 #ifdef SIGINFO
    780 /*ARGSUSED*/
    781 static void
    782 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
    783 {
    784 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
    785 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
    786 	int len;
    787 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
    788 		return;
    789 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
    790 	if (len > 0)
    791 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
    792 }
    793 #endif
    794 
    795 /*
    796  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
    797  */
    798 void
    799 MakeMode(const char *mode)
    800 {
    801     char *mp = NULL;
    802 
    803     if (!mode)
    804 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
    805 			      VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
    806 
    807     if (mode && *mode) {
    808 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
    809 	    compatMake = TRUE;
    810 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
    811 	}
    812 #if USE_META
    813 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
    814 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
    815 #endif
    816     }
    817 
    818     free(mp);
    819 }
    820 
    821 /*-
    822  * main --
    823  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    824  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    825  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    826  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    827  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    828  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    829  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    830  *
    831  * Results:
    832  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    833  *	0.
    834  *
    835  * Side Effects:
    836  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    837  */
    838 int
    839 main(int argc, char **argv)
    840 {
    841 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    842 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    843 	struct stat sb, sa;
    844 	char *p1, *path;
    845 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    846     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    847 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    848 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
    849 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    850 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    851 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    852 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    853 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
    854 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
    855 	struct utsname utsname;
    856 
    857 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
    858 	debug_file = stderr;
    859 
    860 #ifdef SIGINFO
    861 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
    862 #endif
    863 	/*
    864 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
    865 	 * on each program execution.
    866 	 */
    867 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
    868 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
    869 
    870 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
    871 		progname++;
    872 	else
    873 		progname = argv[0];
    874 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
    875 	/*
    876 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    877 	 */
    878 	{
    879 		struct rlimit rl;
    880 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    881 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    882 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    883 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    884 		}
    885 	}
    886 #endif
    887 
    888 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    889 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
    890 		strerror(errno));
    891 	    exit(2);
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	/*
    895 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    896 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    897 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    898 	 *
    899 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    900 	 * run-time.
    901 	 */
    902 	if (!machine) {
    903 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    904 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    905 #else
    906 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
    907 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
    908 #else
    909 	    machine = "unknown";
    910 #endif
    911 #endif
    912 	}
    913 
    914 	if (!machine_arch) {
    915 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    916 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
    917 	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
    918 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
    919 
    920 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
    921 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
    922 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
    923 		    strerror(errno));
    924 		exit(2);
    925 	    }
    926 
    927 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
    928 #else
    929 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    930 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
    931             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
    932 #else
    933 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
    934 #endif
    935 #else
    936 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    937 #endif
    938 #endif
    939 	}
    940 
    941 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
    942 
    943 	/*
    944 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
    945 	 */
    946 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
    947 				 * parsing arguments */
    948 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    949 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    950 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    951 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
    952 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    953 #endif
    954 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
    955 	/*
    956 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
    957 	 */
    958 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
    959 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
    960 #endif
    961 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
    962 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    963 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    964 
    965 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    966 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    967 	printVars = FALSE;
    968 	debugVflag = FALSE;
    969 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    970 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    971 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    972 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    973 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
    974 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    975 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    976 	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
    977 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    978 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    979 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    980 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    981 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    982 
    983 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    984 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    985 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    986 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
    987 
    988 	/*
    989 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    990 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    991 	 * command line
    992 	 */
    993 
    994 	/*
    995 	 * Initialize various variables.
    996 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    997 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    998 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    999 	 */
   1000 	Parse_Init();
   1001 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
   1002 	    /*
   1003 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
   1004 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
   1005 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
   1006 	     */
   1007 	    p1 = argv[0];
   1008 	} else {
   1009 	    /*
   1010 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
   1011 	     */
   1012 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
   1013 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
   1014 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
   1015 	    }
   1016 	}
   1017 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1018 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1019 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1020 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1021 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1022 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1023 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
   1024 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
   1025 
   1026 	/*
   1027 	 * Set some other useful macros
   1028 	 */
   1029 	{
   1030 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
   1031 
   1032 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
   1033 	    if (makelevel < 0)
   1034 		makelevel = 0;
   1035 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
   1036 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1037 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
   1038 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1039 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
   1040 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1041 	}
   1042 	if (makelevel > 0) {
   1043 		char pn[1024];
   1044 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
   1045 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
   1046 	}
   1047 
   1048 #ifdef USE_META
   1049 	meta_init();
   1050 #endif
   1051 	Dir_Init(NULL);		/* Dir_* safe to call from MainParseArgs */
   1052 
   1053 	/*
   1054 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
   1055 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
   1056 	 * in a different format).
   1057 	 */
   1058 #ifdef POSIX
   1059 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
   1060 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
   1061 	free(p1);
   1062 #else
   1063 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
   1064 #endif
   1065 
   1066 	/*
   1067 	 * Find where we are (now).
   1068 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
   1069 	 */
   1070 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
   1071 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
   1072 		    progname, strerror(errno));
   1073 		exit(2);
   1074 	}
   1075 
   1076 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
   1077 
   1078 	if (enterFlag)
   1079 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
   1080 
   1081 	/*
   1082 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
   1083 	 */
   1084 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
   1085 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
   1086 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
   1087 	    exit(2);
   1088 	}
   1089 
   1090 	/*
   1091 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
   1092 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
   1093 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
   1094 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
   1095 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
   1096 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
   1097 	 * not provide it.
   1098 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
   1099 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
   1100 	 */
   1101 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
   1102 	if (!ignorePWD) {
   1103 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
   1104 
   1105 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
   1106 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
   1107 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
   1108 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
   1109 
   1110 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
   1111 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
   1112 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
   1113 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
   1114 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
   1115 			}
   1116 		}
   1117 		free(ptmp1);
   1118 		free(ptmp2);
   1119 	}
   1120 #endif
   1121 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1122 
   1123 	/*
   1124 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
   1125 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
   1126 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
   1127 	 *
   1128 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
   1129 	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
   1130 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
   1131 	 */
   1132 	Dir_Init(curdir);
   1133 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);
   1134 
   1135 	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
   1136 	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
   1137 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
   1138 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
   1139 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
   1140 		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
   1141 
   1142 	/*
   1143 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
   1144 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
   1145 	 */
   1146 	Arch_Init();
   1147 	Targ_Init();
   1148 	Suff_Init();
   1149 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
   1150 
   1151 	DEFAULT = NULL;
   1152 	(void)time(&now);
   1153 
   1154 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
   1155 
   1156 	/*
   1157 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
   1158 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
   1159 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
   1160 	 */
   1161 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
   1162 		LstNode ln;
   1163 
   1164 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
   1165 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
   1166 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
   1167 
   1168 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1169 		}
   1170 	} else
   1171 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1172 
   1173 
   1174 	/*
   1175 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
   1176 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
   1177 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
   1178 	 */
   1179 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
   1180 		syspath = defsyspath;
   1181 	else
   1182 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
   1183 
   1184 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
   1185 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
   1186 			continue;
   1187 		if (*cp == ':') {
   1188 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1189 		}
   1190 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
   1191 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
   1192 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
   1193 		} else {
   1194 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
   1195 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
   1196 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
   1197 			}
   1198 		}
   1199 	}
   1200 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
   1201 		free(syspath);
   1202 
   1203 	/*
   1204 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
   1205 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
   1206 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
   1207 	 */
   1208 	if (!noBuiltins) {
   1209 		LstNode ln;
   1210 
   1211 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
   1212 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
   1213 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
   1214 			   sysMkPath);
   1215 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
   1216 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
   1217 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
   1218 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
   1219 		if (ln == NULL)
   1220 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1221 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
   1222 	}
   1223 
   1224 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
   1225 		LstNode ln;
   1226 
   1227 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
   1228 		if (ln != NULL)
   1229 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1230 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
   1231 	} else {
   1232 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
   1233 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1234 	    if (p1) {
   1235 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
   1236 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
   1237 		free(p1);
   1238 	    }
   1239 	}
   1240 
   1241 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
   1242 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
   1243 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
   1244 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1245 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
   1246 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
   1247 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
   1248 	}
   1249 
   1250 	if (enterFlagObj)
   1251 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
   1252 
   1253 	MakeMode(NULL);
   1254 
   1255 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
   1256 	free(p1);
   1257 
   1258 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
   1259 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
   1260 	    char *value;
   1261 	    int n;
   1262 
   1263 	    value = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
   1264 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
   1265 	    if (n < 1) {
   1266 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
   1267 		    progname);
   1268 		exit(1);
   1269 	    }
   1270 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
   1271 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1272 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1273 	    }
   1274 	    maxJobs = n;
   1275 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
   1276 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
   1277 	    free(value);
   1278 	}
   1279 
   1280 	/*
   1281 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
   1282 	 * turned compatibility on
   1283 	 */
   1284 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
   1285 	    compatMake = TRUE;
   1286 	}
   1287 
   1288 	if (!compatMake)
   1289 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
   1290 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
   1291 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
   1292 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
   1293 
   1294 	if (!printVars)
   1295 	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
   1296 
   1297 
   1298 	/*
   1299 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
   1300 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
   1301 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
   1302 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
   1303 	 */
   1304 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
   1305 		char *vpath, savec;
   1306 		/*
   1307 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
   1308 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
   1309 		 * in an array
   1310 		 */
   1311 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
   1312 
   1313 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1314 		path = vpath;
   1315 		do {
   1316 			/* skip to end of directory */
   1317 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
   1318 				continue;
   1319 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
   1320 			savec = *cp;
   1321 			*cp = '\0';
   1322 			/* Add directory to search path */
   1323 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
   1324 			*cp = savec;
   1325 			path = cp + 1;
   1326 		} while (savec == ':');
   1327 		free(vpath);
   1328 	}
   1329 
   1330 	/*
   1331 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
   1332 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
   1333 	 */
   1334 	Suff_DoPaths();
   1335 
   1336 	/*
   1337 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
   1338 	 */
   1339 	Targ_Propagate();
   1340 
   1341 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
   1342 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
   1343 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
   1344 
   1345 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
   1346 	if (printVars) {
   1347 		LstNode ln;
   1348 		Boolean expandVars;
   1349 
   1350 		if (debugVflag)
   1351 			expandVars = FALSE;
   1352 		else
   1353 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
   1354 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
   1355 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
   1356 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
   1357 			char *value;
   1358 
   1359 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
   1360 			    value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL,
   1361 						   VARF_WANTRES);
   1362 			} else if (expandVars) {
   1363 				char tmp[128];
   1364 
   1365 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
   1366 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
   1367 					      progname, var);
   1368 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL,
   1369 						       VARF_WANTRES);
   1370 			} else {
   1371 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
   1372 			}
   1373 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
   1374 			free(p1);
   1375 		}
   1376 	} else {
   1377 		/*
   1378 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
   1379 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
   1380 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
   1381 		 * to create.
   1382 		 */
   1383 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
   1384 			targs = Parse_MainName();
   1385 		else
   1386 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
   1387 
   1388 		if (!compatMake) {
   1389 			/*
   1390 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
   1391 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
   1392 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
   1393 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
   1394 			 * it exist).
   1395 			 */
   1396 			if (!queryFlag) {
   1397 				Job_Init();
   1398 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
   1399 			}
   1400 
   1401 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
   1402 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
   1403 		} else {
   1404 			/*
   1405 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
   1406 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
   1407 			 */
   1408 			Compat_Run(targs);
   1409 		}
   1410 	}
   1411 
   1412 #ifdef CLEANUP
   1413 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
   1414 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
   1415 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
   1416 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
   1417 #endif
   1418 
   1419 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
   1420 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1421 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1422 
   1423 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
   1424 
   1425 	if (enterFlagObj)
   1426 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
   1427 	if (enterFlag)
   1428 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
   1429 
   1430 #ifdef USE_META
   1431 	meta_finish();
   1432 #endif
   1433 	Suff_End();
   1434         Targ_End();
   1435 	Arch_End();
   1436 	Var_End();
   1437 	Parse_End();
   1438 	Dir_End();
   1439 	Job_End();
   1440 	Trace_End();
   1441 
   1442 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
   1443 }
   1444 
   1445 /*-
   1446  * ReadMakefile  --
   1447  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
   1448  *
   1449  * Results:
   1450  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
   1451  *
   1452  * Side Effects:
   1453  *	lots
   1454  */
   1455 static int
   1456 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
   1457 {
   1458 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
   1459 	int fd;
   1460 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
   1461 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
   1462 
   1463 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
   1464 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
   1465 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
   1466 	} else {
   1467 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
   1468 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
   1469 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1470 			if (len < plen)
   1471 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1472 
   1473 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
   1474 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1475 			if (fd != -1) {
   1476 				fname = path;
   1477 				goto found;
   1478 			}
   1479 
   1480 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
   1481 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1482 			if (len < plen)
   1483 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1484 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
   1485 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1486 			if (fd != -1) {
   1487 				fname = path;
   1488 				goto found;
   1489 			}
   1490 		} else {
   1491 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
   1492 			if (fd != -1)
   1493 				goto found;
   1494 		}
   1495 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
   1496 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
   1497 		if (!name)
   1498 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
   1499 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
   1500 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
   1501 			free(name);
   1502 			free(path);
   1503 			return(-1);
   1504 		}
   1505 		fname = name;
   1506 		/*
   1507 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
   1508 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
   1509 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
   1510 		 */
   1511 found:
   1512 		if (!doing_depend)
   1513 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
   1514 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
   1515 	}
   1516 	free(path);
   1517 	return(0);
   1518 }
   1519 
   1520 
   1521 
   1522 /*-
   1523  * Cmd_Exec --
   1524  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1525  *	in a string.
   1526  *
   1527  * Results:
   1528  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
   1529  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
   1530  *
   1531  * Side Effects:
   1532  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1533  */
   1534 char *
   1535 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
   1536 {
   1537     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1538     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
   1539     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
   1540     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
   1541     char	*res;		/* result */
   1542     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1543     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1544     char	*cp;
   1545     int		cc;		/* bytes read, or -1 */
   1546     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
   1547 
   1548 
   1549     *errnum = NULL;
   1550 
   1551     if (!shellName)
   1552 	Shell_Init();
   1553     /*
   1554      * Set up arguments for shell
   1555      */
   1556     args[0] = shellName;
   1557     args[1] = "-c";
   1558     args[2] = cmd;
   1559     args[3] = NULL;
   1560 
   1561     /*
   1562      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1563      */
   1564     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1565 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1566 	goto bad;
   1567     }
   1568 
   1569     /*
   1570      * Fork
   1571      */
   1572     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
   1573     case 0:
   1574 	/*
   1575 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1576 	 */
   1577 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1578 
   1579 	/*
   1580 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1581 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1582 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1583 	 */
   1584 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1585 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1586 
   1587 	Var_ExportVars();
   1588 
   1589 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
   1590 	_exit(1);
   1591 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1592 
   1593     case -1:
   1594 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1595 	goto bad;
   1596 
   1597     default:
   1598 	/*
   1599 	 * No need for the writing half
   1600 	 */
   1601 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1602 
   1603 	savederr = 0;
   1604 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
   1605 
   1606 	do {
   1607 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1608 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1609 	    if (cc > 0)
   1610 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
   1611 	}
   1612 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1613 	if (cc == -1)
   1614 	    savederr = errno;
   1615 
   1616 	/*
   1617 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1618 	 */
   1619 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1620 
   1621 	/*
   1622 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1623 	 */
   1624 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
   1625 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
   1626 	    continue;
   1627 	}
   1628 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
   1629 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
   1630 
   1631 	if (savederr != 0)
   1632 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1633 
   1634 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
   1635 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
   1636 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
   1637 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1638 
   1639 	/*
   1640 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
   1641 	 * install it in the variable.
   1642 	 */
   1643 	res[cc] = '\0';
   1644 	cp = &res[cc];
   1645 
   1646 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
   1647 	    /*
   1648 	     * A final newline is just stripped
   1649 	     */
   1650 	    *cp-- = '\0';
   1651 	}
   1652 	while (cp >= res) {
   1653 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1654 		*cp = ' ';
   1655 	    }
   1656 	    cp--;
   1657 	}
   1658 	break;
   1659     }
   1660     return res;
   1661 bad:
   1662     res = bmake_malloc(1);
   1663     *res = '\0';
   1664     return res;
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 /*-
   1668  * Error --
   1669  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1670  *
   1671  * Results:
   1672  *	None.
   1673  *
   1674  * Side Effects:
   1675  *	The message is printed.
   1676  */
   1677 /* VARARGS */
   1678 void
   1679 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
   1680 {
   1681 	va_list ap;
   1682 	FILE *err_file;
   1683 
   1684 	err_file = debug_file;
   1685 	if (err_file == stdout)
   1686 		err_file = stderr;
   1687 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1688 	for (;;) {
   1689 		va_start(ap, fmt);
   1690 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
   1691 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
   1692 		va_end(ap);
   1693 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
   1694 		(void)fflush(err_file);
   1695 		if (err_file == stderr)
   1696 			break;
   1697 		err_file = stderr;
   1698 	}
   1699 }
   1700 
   1701 /*-
   1702  * Fatal --
   1703  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1704  *	to finish.
   1705  *
   1706  * Results:
   1707  *	None
   1708  *
   1709  * Side Effects:
   1710  *	The program exits
   1711  */
   1712 /* VARARGS */
   1713 void
   1714 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
   1715 {
   1716 	va_list ap;
   1717 
   1718 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1719 	if (jobsRunning)
   1720 		Job_Wait();
   1721 
   1722 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1723 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1724 	va_end(ap);
   1725 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1726 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1727 
   1728 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1729 
   1730 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
   1731 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1732 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1733 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1734 }
   1735 
   1736 /*
   1737  * Punt --
   1738  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1739  *	a message and exits.
   1740  *
   1741  * Results:
   1742  *	None
   1743  *
   1744  * Side Effects:
   1745  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1746  */
   1747 /* VARARGS */
   1748 void
   1749 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
   1750 {
   1751 	va_list ap;
   1752 
   1753 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1754 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1755 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1756 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1757 	va_end(ap);
   1758 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1759 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1760 
   1761 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1762 
   1763 	DieHorribly();
   1764 }
   1765 
   1766 /*-
   1767  * DieHorribly --
   1768  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1769  *
   1770  * Results:
   1771  *	None
   1772  *
   1773  * Side Effects:
   1774  *	A big one...
   1775  */
   1776 void
   1777 DieHorribly(void)
   1778 {
   1779 	if (jobsRunning)
   1780 		Job_AbortAll();
   1781 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1782 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1783 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1784 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1785 }
   1786 
   1787 /*
   1788  * Finish --
   1789  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1790  *	abnormal exit.
   1791  *
   1792  * Results:
   1793  *	None
   1794  *
   1795  * Side Effects:
   1796  *	The program exits
   1797  */
   1798 void
   1799 Finish(int errors)
   1800 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1801 {
   1802 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1803 }
   1804 
   1805 /*
   1806  * eunlink --
   1807  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1808  */
   1809 int
   1810 eunlink(const char *file)
   1811 {
   1812 	struct stat st;
   1813 
   1814 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1815 		return -1;
   1816 
   1817 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1818 		errno = EISDIR;
   1819 		return -1;
   1820 	}
   1821 	return unlink(file);
   1822 }
   1823 
   1824 /*
   1825  * execError --
   1826  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1827  */
   1828 void
   1829 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
   1830 {
   1831 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1832 	int i = 0;
   1833 	struct iovec iov[8];
   1834 #define IOADD(s) \
   1835 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
   1836 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1837 	    i++)
   1838 #else
   1839 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1840 #endif
   1841 
   1842 	IOADD(progname);
   1843 	IOADD(": ");
   1844 	IOADD(af);
   1845 	IOADD("(");
   1846 	IOADD(av);
   1847 	IOADD(") failed (");
   1848 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1849 	IOADD(")\n");
   1850 
   1851 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1852 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
   1853 	    continue;
   1854 #endif
   1855 }
   1856 
   1857 /*
   1858  * usage --
   1859  *	exit with usage message
   1860  */
   1861 static void
   1862 usage(void)
   1863 {
   1864 	char *p;
   1865 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
   1866 	    *p = '\0';
   1867 
   1868 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1869 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
   1870             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
   1871             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
   1872             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
   1873 	exit(2);
   1874 }
   1875 
   1876 
   1877 /*
   1878  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
   1879  */
   1880 char *
   1881 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
   1882 {
   1883     static GNode *cache;
   1884     char *rp, *cp;
   1885 
   1886     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
   1887 	return NULL;
   1888 
   1889     if (!cache) {
   1890 	cache = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
   1891 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
   1892 	cache->flags = INTERNAL;
   1893 #endif
   1894     }
   1895     if (resolved == NULL && strcmp(pathname, ".OBJDIR") == 0) {
   1896 	/* purge any relative paths */
   1897 	Hash_Entry *he, *nhe;
   1898 	Hash_Search hs;
   1899 
   1900 	he = Hash_EnumFirst(&cache->context, &hs);
   1901 	while (he) {
   1902 	    nhe = Hash_EnumNext(&hs);
   1903 	    if (he->name[0] != '/') {
   1904 		if (DEBUG(DIR))
   1905 		    fprintf(stderr, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->name);
   1906 		Hash_DeleteEntry(&cache->context, he);
   1907 	    }
   1908 	    he = nhe;
   1909 	}
   1910 	return NULL;
   1911     }
   1912     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
   1913 	/* a hit */
   1914 	strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
   1915 	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
   1916     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
   1917 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache, 0);
   1918     } /* else should we negative-cache? */
   1919 
   1920     free(cp);
   1921     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
   1922 }
   1923 
   1924 int
   1925 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
   1926 {
   1927     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1928     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1929 }
   1930 
   1931 
   1932 static int
   1933 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
   1934 {
   1935     if (cmdp == NULL)
   1936 	return 1;			/* stop */
   1937     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1938     return 0;
   1939 }
   1940 
   1941 void
   1942 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
   1943 {
   1944     static GNode *en = NULL;
   1945     char tmp[64];
   1946     char *cp;
   1947 
   1948     if (s)
   1949 	printf("%s", s);
   1950 
   1951     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   1952 
   1953     if (en)
   1954 	return;				/* we've been here! */
   1955     if (gn) {
   1956 	/*
   1957 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
   1958 	 */
   1959 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1960 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1961 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
   1962     }
   1963     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
   1964 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
   1965     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
   1966     if (cp) {
   1967 	if (*cp)
   1968 	    printf("%s", cp);
   1969 	free(cp);
   1970     }
   1971     fflush(stdout);
   1972 
   1973     /*
   1974      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
   1975      */
   1976     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
   1977     if (en) {
   1978 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
   1979 	Compat_Make(en, en);
   1980     }
   1981 }
   1982 
   1983 void
   1984 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
   1985 {
   1986     static int once = 1;
   1987     char tmp[64];
   1988     char *s;
   1989 
   1990     if (once != first)
   1991 	return;
   1992     once = 0;
   1993 
   1994     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
   1995 	    sizeof(tmp));
   1996     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
   1997     if (s && *s) {
   1998 #ifdef POSIX
   1999 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   2000 #else
   2001 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   2002 #endif
   2003     }
   2004 }
   2005 
   2006 char *
   2007 getTmpdir(void)
   2008 {
   2009     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   2010 
   2011     if (!tmpdir) {
   2012 	struct stat st;
   2013 
   2014 	/*
   2015 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
   2016 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
   2017 	 */
   2018 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
   2019 			   VARF_WANTRES);
   2020 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   2021 	    free(tmpdir);
   2022 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
   2023 	}
   2024     }
   2025     return tmpdir;
   2026 }
   2027 
   2028 /*
   2029  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
   2030  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
   2031  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
   2032  */
   2033 int
   2034 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
   2035 {
   2036     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   2037     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
   2038     int fd;
   2039 
   2040     if (!pattern)
   2041 	pattern = TMPPAT;
   2042     if (!tmpdir)
   2043 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
   2044     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
   2045 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
   2046     } else {
   2047 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
   2048     }
   2049     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
   2050 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
   2051     if (fnamep) {
   2052 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
   2053     } else {
   2054 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
   2055     }
   2056     return fd;
   2057 }
   2058 
   2059 /*
   2060  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
   2061  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
   2062  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
   2063  */
   2064 Boolean
   2065 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
   2066 {
   2067     if (s) {
   2068 	switch(*s) {
   2069 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
   2070 	    break;
   2071 	case '0':
   2072 	case 'F':
   2073 	case 'f':
   2074 	case 'N':
   2075 	case 'n':
   2076 	    bf = FALSE;
   2077 	    break;
   2078 	case 'O':
   2079 	case 'o':
   2080 	    switch (s[1]) {
   2081 	    case 'F':
   2082 	    case 'f':
   2083 		bf = FALSE;
   2084 		break;
   2085 	    default:
   2086 		bf = TRUE;
   2087 		break;
   2088 	    }
   2089 	    break;
   2090 	default:
   2091 	    bf = TRUE;
   2092 	    break;
   2093 	}
   2094     }
   2095     return (bf);
   2096 }
   2097 
   2098 /*
   2099  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
   2100  *
   2101  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
   2102  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
   2103  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
   2104  */
   2105 Boolean
   2106 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
   2107 {
   2108     char tmp[64];
   2109     char *cp;
   2110 
   2111     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:U:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
   2112 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
   2113 
   2114 	if (cp) {
   2115 	    bf = s2Boolean(cp, bf);
   2116 	    free(cp);
   2117 	}
   2118     }
   2119     return (bf);
   2120 }
   2121