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main.c revision 1.33
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.33 1997/01/28 23:58:00 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * Adam de Boor.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 static char copyright[] =
     43 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
     44 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     45 #endif /* not lint */
     46 
     47 #ifndef lint
     48 #if 0
     49 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     50 #else
     51 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.33 1997/01/28 23:58:00 christos Exp $";
     52 #endif
     53 #endif /* not lint */
     54 
     55 /*-
     56  * main.c --
     57  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     58  *	reside here.
     59  *
     60  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     61  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     62  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     63  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     64  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     65  *
     66  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
     67  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
     68  *				takes a format string and two optional
     69  *				arguments for it.
     70  *
     71  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
     72  *				a format string and two arguments.
     73  *
     74  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
     75  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
     76  *
     77  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
     78  *				errors which occured, as passed to it, and
     79  *				exiting.
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/types.h>
     83 #include <sys/time.h>
     84 #include <sys/param.h>
     85 #include <sys/resource.h>
     86 #include <sys/signal.h>
     87 #include <sys/stat.h>
     88 #ifndef MACHINE
     89 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     90 #endif
     91 #include <sys/wait.h>
     92 #include <errno.h>
     93 #include <fcntl.h>
     94 #include <stdio.h>
     95 #include <stdlib.h>
     96 #ifdef __STDC__
     97 #include <stdarg.h>
     98 #else
     99 #include <varargs.h>
    100 #endif
    101 #include "make.h"
    102 #include "hash.h"
    103 #include "dir.h"
    104 #include "job.h"
    105 #include "pathnames.h"
    106 
    107 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    108 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    109 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    110 
    111 #define	MAKEFLAGS	".MAKEFLAGS"
    112 
    113 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    114 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    115 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    116 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    117 
    118 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    119 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    120 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    121 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    122 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    123 static int		maxLocal;	/* -L argument */
    124 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    125 Boolean			debug;		/* -d flag */
    126 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    127 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    128 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    129 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    130 Boolean			usePipes;	/* !-P flag */
    131 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    132 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    133 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    134 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    135 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    136 
    137 static void		MainParseArgs __P((int, char **));
    138 char *			chdir_verify_path __P((char *, char *));
    139 static int		ReadMakefile __P((ClientData, ClientData));
    140 static void		usage __P((void));
    141 
    142 static char *curdir;			/* startup directory */
    143 static char *objdir;			/* where we chdir'ed to */
    144 
    145 /*-
    146  * MainParseArgs --
    147  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    148  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    149  *
    150  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    151  *
    152  * Results:
    153  *	None
    154  *
    155  * Side Effects:
    156  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    157  *	given
    158  */
    159 static void
    160 MainParseArgs(argc, argv)
    161 	int argc;
    162 	char **argv;
    163 {
    164 	extern int optind;
    165 	extern char *optarg;
    166 	int c;
    167 	int forceJobs = 0;
    168 
    169 	optind = 1;	/* since we're called more than once */
    170 #ifdef REMOTE
    171 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:L:PSV:d:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    172 #else
    173 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:PSV:d:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    174 #endif
    175 rearg:	while((c = getopt(argc, argv, OPTFLAGS)) != EOF) {
    176 		switch(c) {
    177 		case 'D':
    178 			Var_Set(optarg, "1", VAR_GLOBAL);
    179 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    180 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    181 			break;
    182 		case 'I':
    183 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(optarg);
    184 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    185 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    186 			break;
    187 		case 'V':
    188 			printVars = TRUE;
    189 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, (ClientData)optarg);
    190 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    191 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    192 			break;
    193 		case 'B':
    194 			compatMake = TRUE;
    195 			break;
    196 #ifdef REMOTE
    197 		case 'L':
    198 			maxLocal = atoi(optarg);
    199 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-L", VAR_GLOBAL);
    200 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    201 			break;
    202 #endif
    203 		case 'P':
    204 			usePipes = FALSE;
    205 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-P", VAR_GLOBAL);
    206 			break;
    207 		case 'S':
    208 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    209 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    210 			break;
    211 		case 'd': {
    212 			char *modules = optarg;
    213 
    214 			for (; *modules; ++modules)
    215 				switch (*modules) {
    216 				case 'A':
    217 					debug = ~0;
    218 					break;
    219 				case 'a':
    220 					debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    221 					break;
    222 				case 'c':
    223 					debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    224 					break;
    225 				case 'd':
    226 					debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    227 					break;
    228 				case 'f':
    229 					debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    230 					break;
    231 				case 'g':
    232 					if (modules[1] == '1') {
    233 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    234 						++modules;
    235 					}
    236 					else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    237 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    238 						++modules;
    239 					}
    240 					break;
    241 				case 'j':
    242 					debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    243 					break;
    244 				case 'm':
    245 					debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    246 					break;
    247 				case 's':
    248 					debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    249 					break;
    250 				case 't':
    251 					debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    252 					break;
    253 				case 'v':
    254 					debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    255 					break;
    256 				default:
    257 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
    258 				"make: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    259 					    *modules);
    260 					usage();
    261 				}
    262 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    263 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    264 			break;
    265 		}
    266 		case 'e':
    267 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    268 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    269 			break;
    270 		case 'f':
    271 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, (ClientData)optarg);
    272 			break;
    273 		case 'i':
    274 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    275 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    276 			break;
    277 		case 'j':
    278 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    279 			maxJobs = atoi(optarg);
    280 #ifndef REMOTE
    281 			maxLocal = maxJobs;
    282 #endif
    283 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    284 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    285 			break;
    286 		case 'k':
    287 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    288 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    289 			break;
    290 		case 'm':
    291 			Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, optarg);
    292 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    293 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    294 			break;
    295 		case 'n':
    296 			noExecute = TRUE;
    297 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    298 			break;
    299 		case 'q':
    300 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    301 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    302 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    303 			break;
    304 		case 'r':
    305 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    306 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    307 			break;
    308 		case 's':
    309 			beSilent = TRUE;
    310 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    311 			break;
    312 		case 't':
    313 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    314 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    315 			break;
    316 		default:
    317 		case '?':
    318 			usage();
    319 		}
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	/*
    323 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
    324 	 * turned compatibility on
    325 	 */
    326 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs)
    327 		compatMake = TRUE;
    328 
    329 	oldVars = TRUE;
    330 
    331 	/*
    332 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    333 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    334 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    335 	 */
    336 	for (argv += optind, argc -= optind; *argv; ++argv, --argc)
    337 		if (Parse_IsVar(*argv))
    338 			Parse_DoVar(*argv, VAR_CMD);
    339 		else {
    340 			if (!**argv)
    341 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    342 			if (**argv == '-') {
    343 				if ((*argv)[1])
    344 					optind = 0;     /* -flag... */
    345 				else
    346 					optind = 1;     /* - */
    347 				goto rearg;
    348 			}
    349 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, (ClientData)estrdup(*argv));
    350 		}
    351 }
    352 
    353 /*-
    354  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    355  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    356  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    357  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    358  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    359  *	MainParseArgs function.
    360  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    361  *
    362  * Results:
    363  *	None
    364  *
    365  * Side Effects:
    366  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    367  */
    368 void
    369 Main_ParseArgLine(line)
    370 	char *line;			/* Line to fracture */
    371 {
    372 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    373 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    374 
    375 	if (line == NULL)
    376 		return;
    377 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    378 		continue;
    379 	if (!*line)
    380 		return;
    381 
    382 	argv = brk_string(line, &argc, TRUE);
    383 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    384 }
    385 
    386 char *
    387 chdir_verify_path(path, obpath)
    388 	char *path;
    389 	char *obpath;
    390 {
    391 	struct stat sb;
    392 
    393 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    394 		if (chdir(path)) {
    395 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    396 				      path, strerror(errno));
    397 			return 0;
    398 		}
    399 		else {
    400 			if (path[0] != '/') {
    401 				(void) snprintf(obpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
    402 						curdir, path);
    403 				return obpath;
    404 			}
    405 			else
    406 				return path;
    407 		}
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	return 0;
    411 }
    412 
    413 
    414 /*-
    415  * main --
    416  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    417  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    418  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    419  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    420  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    421  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    422  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    423  *
    424  * Results:
    425  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    426  *	0.
    427  *
    428  * Side Effects:
    429  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    430  */
    431 int
    432 main(argc, argv)
    433 	int argc;
    434 	char **argv;
    435 {
    436 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    437 	Boolean outOfDate = TRUE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    438 	struct stat sb, sa;
    439 	char *p, *p1, *path, *pathp, *pwd;
    440 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    441 	char obpath[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    442 	char cdpath[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    443     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    444 	char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    445 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    446 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    447 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    448 	static char syspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    449 
    450 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
    451 	/*
    452 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    453 	 */
    454 	{
    455 		struct rlimit rl;
    456 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    457 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    458 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    459 			(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    460 		}
    461 	}
    462 #endif
    463 	/*
    464 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
    465 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
    466 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
    467 	 */
    468 	curdir = cdpath;
    469 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    470 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "make: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
    471 		exit(2);
    472 	}
    473 
    474 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
    475 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "make: %s: %s.\n",
    476 			  curdir, strerror(errno));
    477 	    exit(2);
    478 	}
    479 
    480 	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL) {
    481 	    if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
    482 		sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
    483 		(void) strcpy(curdir, pwd);
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	/*
    487 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    488 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    489 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    490 	 *
    491 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    492 	 * run-time.
    493 	 */
    494     	if (!machine) {
    495 #ifndef MACHINE
    496 	    struct utsname utsname;
    497 
    498 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    499 		    perror("make: uname");
    500 		    exit(2);
    501 	    }
    502 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    503 #else
    504 	    machine = MACHINE;
    505 #endif
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	if (!machine_arch) {
    509 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    510 	    machine_arch = "unknown";	/* XXX: no uname -p yet */
    511 #else
    512 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    513 #endif
    514 	}
    515 
    516 	/*
    517 	 * If the MAKEOBJDIR (or by default, the _PATH_OBJDIR) directory
    518 	 * exists, change into it and build there.  (If a .${MACHINE} suffix
    519 	 * exists, use that directory instead).
    520 	 * Otherwise check MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX`cwd` (or by default,
    521 	 * _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`cwd`) and build there if it exists.
    522 	 * If all fails, use the current directory to build.
    523 	 *
    524 	 * Once things are initted,
    525 	 * have to add the original directory to the search path,
    526 	 * and modify the paths for the Makefiles apropriately.  The
    527 	 * current directory is also placed as a variable for make scripts.
    528 	 */
    529 	if (!(pathp = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX"))) {
    530 		if (!(path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR"))) {
    531 			path = _PATH_OBJDIR;
    532 			pathp = _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX;
    533 			(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s",
    534 					path, machine);
    535 			if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(mdpath, obpath)))
    536 				if (!(objdir=chdir_verify_path(path, obpath))) {
    537 					(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN,
    538 							"%s%s", pathp, curdir);
    539 					if (!(objdir=chdir_verify_path(mdpath,
    540 								       obpath)))
    541 						objdir = curdir;
    542 				}
    543 		}
    544 		else if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(path, obpath)))
    545 			objdir = curdir;
    546 	}
    547 	else {
    548 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", pathp, curdir);
    549 		if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(mdpath, obpath)))
    550 			objdir = curdir;
    551 	}
    552 
    553 	setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    554 
    555 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    556 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    557 	printVars = FALSE;
    558 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    559 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    560 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    561 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    562 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    563 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    564 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    565 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    566 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    567 	usePipes = TRUE;		/* Catch child output in pipes */
    568 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    569 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    570 
    571 	maxLocal = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    572 #ifdef REMOTE
    573 	maxJobs = DEFMAXJOBS;		/* Set default max concurrency */
    574 #else
    575 	maxJobs = maxLocal;
    576 #endif
    577 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    578 
    579 
    580 	/*
    581 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    582 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    583 	 * command line
    584 	 */
    585 	Dir_Init();		/* Initialize directory structures so -I flags
    586 				 * can be processed correctly */
    587 	Parse_Init();		/* Need to initialize the paths of #include
    588 				 * directories */
    589 	Var_Init();		/* As well as the lists of variables for
    590 				 * parsing arguments */
    591         str_init();
    592 	if (objdir != curdir)
    593 		Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, curdir);
    594 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
    595 	Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
    596 
    597 	/*
    598 	 * Initialize various variables.
    599 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    600 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    601 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    602 	 */
    603 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL);
    604 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
    605 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
    606 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL);
    607 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL);
    608 
    609 	/*
    610 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
    611 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
    612 	 * in a different format).
    613 	 */
    614 #ifdef POSIX
    615 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
    616 #else
    617 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
    618 #endif
    619 
    620 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    621 
    622 	/*
    623 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
    624 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
    625 	 */
    626 	Arch_Init();
    627 	Targ_Init();
    628 	Suff_Init();
    629 
    630 	DEFAULT = NILGNODE;
    631 	(void)time(&now);
    632 
    633 	/*
    634 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
    635 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
    636 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
    637 	 */
    638 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
    639 		LstNode ln;
    640 
    641 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NILLNODE;
    642 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    643 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
    644 
    645 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
    646 		}
    647 	} else
    648 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
    649 
    650 
    651 	/*
    652 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
    653 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
    654 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
    655 	 */
    656 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath)) {
    657 		for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
    658 			for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
    659 				continue;
    660 			if (*cp == '\0') {
    661 				Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, start);
    662 			} else {
    663 				*cp++ = '\0';
    664 				Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, start);
    665 			}
    666 		}
    667 	}
    668 
    669 	/*
    670 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
    671 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != (char *) NULL), or the default
    672 	 * Makefile and makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
    673 	 */
    674 	if (!noBuiltins) {
    675 		LstNode ln;
    676 
    677 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init (FALSE);
    678 		Dir_Expand (_PATH_DEFSYSMK, sysIncPath, sysMkPath);
    679 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
    680 			Fatal("make: no system rules (%s).", _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
    681 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    682 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    683 			Fatal("make: cannot open %s.", (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    684 	}
    685 
    686 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
    687 		LstNode ln;
    688 
    689 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    690 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    691 			Fatal("make: cannot open %s.", (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    692 	} else if (!ReadMakefile("makefile", NULL))
    693 		(void)ReadMakefile("Makefile", NULL);
    694 
    695 	(void)ReadMakefile(".depend", NULL);
    696 
    697 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
    698 	if (p1)
    699 	    free(p1);
    700 
    701 	/* Install all the flags into the MAKE envariable. */
    702 	if (((p = Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1)) != NULL) && *p)
    703 #ifdef POSIX
    704 		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", p, 1);
    705 #else
    706 		setenv("MAKE", p, 1);
    707 #endif
    708 	if (p1)
    709 	    free(p1);
    710 
    711 	/*
    712 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
    713 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
    714 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
    715 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
    716 	 */
    717 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
    718 		char *vpath, *path, *cp, savec;
    719 		/*
    720 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
    721 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
    722 		 * in an array
    723 		 */
    724 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
    725 
    726 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
    727 		path = vpath;
    728 		do {
    729 			/* skip to end of directory */
    730 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
    731 				continue;
    732 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
    733 			savec = *cp;
    734 			*cp = '\0';
    735 			/* Add directory to search path */
    736 			Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
    737 			*cp = savec;
    738 			path = cp + 1;
    739 		} while (savec == ':');
    740 		(void)free((Address)vpath);
    741 	}
    742 
    743 	/*
    744 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
    745 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
    746 	 */
    747 	Suff_DoPaths();
    748 
    749 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
    750 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
    751 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
    752 
    753 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
    754 	if (printVars) {
    755 		LstNode ln;
    756 
    757 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NILLNODE;
    758 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    759 			char *value = Var_Value((char *)Lst_Datum(ln),
    760 					  VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    761 
    762 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
    763 			if (p1)
    764 				free(p1);
    765 		}
    766 	}
    767 
    768 	/*
    769 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of targets
    770 	 * to create. If none was given on the command line, we consult the
    771 	 * parsing module to find the main target(s) to create.
    772 	 */
    773 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
    774 		targs = Parse_MainName();
    775 	else
    776 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
    777 
    778 	if (!compatMake && !printVars) {
    779 		/*
    780 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph, now that
    781 		 * any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.  This is done
    782 		 * only if the -q flag wasn't given (to prevent the .BEGIN from
    783 		 * being executed should it exist).
    784 		 */
    785 		if (!queryFlag) {
    786 			if (maxLocal == -1)
    787 				maxLocal = maxJobs;
    788 			Job_Init(maxJobs, maxLocal);
    789 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
    790 		}
    791 
    792 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
    793 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
    794 	} else if (!printVars) {
    795 		/*
    796 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the targets as
    797 		 * well as initializing the module.
    798 		 */
    799 		Compat_Run(targs);
    800 	}
    801 
    802 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NOFREE);
    803 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NOFREE);
    804 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NOFREE);
    805 	Lst_Destroy(create, (void (*) __P((ClientData))) free);
    806 
    807 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
    808 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
    809 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
    810 
    811 	Suff_End();
    812         Targ_End();
    813 	Arch_End();
    814 	str_end();
    815 	Var_End();
    816 	Parse_End();
    817 	Dir_End();
    818 
    819 	if (queryFlag && outOfDate)
    820 		return(1);
    821 	else
    822 		return(0);
    823 }
    824 
    825 /*-
    826  * ReadMakefile  --
    827  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
    828  *
    829  * Results:
    830  *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
    831  *
    832  * Side Effects:
    833  *	lots
    834  */
    835 static Boolean
    836 ReadMakefile(p, q)
    837 	ClientData p, q;
    838 {
    839 	char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
    840 	extern Lst parseIncPath;
    841 	FILE *stream;
    842 	char *name, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    843 
    844 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
    845 		Parse_File("(stdin)", stdin);
    846 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
    847 	} else {
    848 		if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
    849 			goto found;
    850 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
    851 		if (curdir != objdir && *fname != '/') {
    852 			(void)sprintf(path, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
    853 			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
    854 				fname = path;
    855 				goto found;
    856 			}
    857 		}
    858 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
    859 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
    860 		if (!name)
    861 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname, sysIncPath);
    862 		if (!name || !(stream = fopen(name, "r")))
    863 			return(FALSE);
    864 		fname = name;
    865 		/*
    866 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
    867 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
    868 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
    869 		 */
    870 found:		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL);
    871 		Parse_File(fname, stream);
    872 		(void)fclose(stream);
    873 	}
    874 	return(TRUE);
    875 }
    876 
    877 /*-
    878  * Cmd_Exec --
    879  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
    880  *	in a string.
    881  *
    882  * Results:
    883  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
    884  *	If err is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
    885  *
    886  * Side Effects:
    887  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
    888  */
    889 char *
    890 Cmd_Exec(cmd, err)
    891     char *cmd;
    892     char **err;
    893 {
    894     char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
    895     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
    896     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
    897     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
    898     char	*res;		/* result */
    899     int		status;		/* command exit status */
    900     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
    901     char	*cp;
    902     int		cc;
    903 
    904 
    905     *err = NULL;
    906 
    907     /*
    908      * Set up arguments for shell
    909      */
    910     args[0] = "sh";
    911     args[1] = "-c";
    912     args[2] = cmd;
    913     args[3] = NULL;
    914 
    915     /*
    916      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
    917      */
    918     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
    919 	*err = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
    920 	goto bad;
    921     }
    922 
    923     /*
    924      * Fork
    925      */
    926     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
    927     case 0:
    928 	/*
    929 	 * Close input side of pipe
    930 	 */
    931 	(void) close(fds[0]);
    932 
    933 	/*
    934 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
    935 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
    936 	 * stream...why not? Why?
    937 	 */
    938 	(void) dup2(fds[1], 1);
    939 	(void) close(fds[1]);
    940 
    941 	(void) execv("/bin/sh", args);
    942 	_exit(1);
    943 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    944 
    945     case -1:
    946 	*err = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
    947 	goto bad;
    948 
    949     default:
    950 	/*
    951 	 * No need for the writing half
    952 	 */
    953 	(void) close(fds[1]);
    954 
    955 	buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
    956 
    957 	do {
    958 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
    959 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
    960 	    if (cc > 0)
    961 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cc, (Byte *) result);
    962 	}
    963 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
    964 
    965 	/*
    966 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
    967 	 */
    968 	(void) close(fds[0]);
    969 
    970 	/*
    971 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
    972 	 */
    973 	while(((pid = wait(&status)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
    974 	    continue;
    975 
    976 	res = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, &cc);
    977 	Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
    978 
    979 	if (cc == 0)
    980 	    *err = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
    981 
    982 	if (status)
    983 	    *err = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
    984 
    985 	/*
    986 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
    987 	 * install it in the variable.
    988 	 */
    989 	res[cc] = '\0';
    990 	cp = &res[cc] - 1;
    991 
    992 	if (*cp == '\n') {
    993 	    /*
    994 	     * A final newline is just stripped
    995 	     */
    996 	    *cp-- = '\0';
    997 	}
    998 	while (cp >= res) {
    999 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1000 		*cp = ' ';
   1001 	    }
   1002 	    cp--;
   1003 	}
   1004 	break;
   1005     }
   1006     return res;
   1007 bad:
   1008     res = emalloc(1);
   1009     *res = '\0';
   1010     return res;
   1011 }
   1012 
   1013 /*-
   1014  * Error --
   1015  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1016  *
   1017  * Results:
   1018  *	None.
   1019  *
   1020  * Side Effects:
   1021  *	The message is printed.
   1022  */
   1023 /* VARARGS */
   1024 void
   1025 #ifdef __STDC__
   1026 Error(char *fmt, ...)
   1027 #else
   1028 Error(va_alist)
   1029 	va_dcl
   1030 #endif
   1031 {
   1032 	va_list ap;
   1033 #ifdef __STDC__
   1034 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1035 #else
   1036 	char *fmt;
   1037 
   1038 	va_start(ap);
   1039 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1040 #endif
   1041 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1042 	va_end(ap);
   1043 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1044 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1045 }
   1046 
   1047 /*-
   1048  * Fatal --
   1049  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1050  *	to finish.
   1051  *
   1052  * Results:
   1053  *	None
   1054  *
   1055  * Side Effects:
   1056  *	The program exits
   1057  */
   1058 /* VARARGS */
   1059 void
   1060 #ifdef __STDC__
   1061 Fatal(char *fmt, ...)
   1062 #else
   1063 Fatal(va_alist)
   1064 	va_dcl
   1065 #endif
   1066 {
   1067 	va_list ap;
   1068 #ifdef __STDC__
   1069 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1070 #else
   1071 	char *fmt;
   1072 
   1073 	va_start(ap);
   1074 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1075 #endif
   1076 	if (jobsRunning)
   1077 		Job_Wait();
   1078 
   1079 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1080 	va_end(ap);
   1081 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1082 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1083 
   1084 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1085 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1086 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1087 }
   1088 
   1089 /*
   1090  * Punt --
   1091  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1092  *	a message and exits.
   1093  *
   1094  * Results:
   1095  *	None
   1096  *
   1097  * Side Effects:
   1098  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1099  */
   1100 /* VARARGS */
   1101 void
   1102 #ifdef __STDC__
   1103 Punt(char *fmt, ...)
   1104 #else
   1105 Punt(va_alist)
   1106 	va_dcl
   1107 #endif
   1108 {
   1109 	va_list ap;
   1110 #ifdef __STDC__
   1111 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1112 #else
   1113 	char *fmt;
   1114 
   1115 	va_start(ap);
   1116 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1117 #endif
   1118 
   1119 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "make: ");
   1120 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1121 	va_end(ap);
   1122 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1123 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1124 
   1125 	DieHorribly();
   1126 }
   1127 
   1128 /*-
   1129  * DieHorribly --
   1130  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1131  *
   1132  * Results:
   1133  *	None
   1134  *
   1135  * Side Effects:
   1136  *	A big one...
   1137  */
   1138 void
   1139 DieHorribly()
   1140 {
   1141 	if (jobsRunning)
   1142 		Job_AbortAll();
   1143 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1144 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1145 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1146 }
   1147 
   1148 /*
   1149  * Finish --
   1150  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1151  *	abnormal exit.
   1152  *
   1153  * Results:
   1154  *	None
   1155  *
   1156  * Side Effects:
   1157  *	The program exits
   1158  */
   1159 void
   1160 Finish(errors)
   1161 	int errors;	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1162 {
   1163 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 /*
   1167  * emalloc --
   1168  *	malloc, but die on error.
   1169  */
   1170 void *
   1171 emalloc(len)
   1172 	size_t len;
   1173 {
   1174 	void *p;
   1175 
   1176 	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
   1177 		enomem();
   1178 	return(p);
   1179 }
   1180 
   1181 /*
   1182  * estrdup --
   1183  *	strdup, but die on error.
   1184  */
   1185 char *
   1186 estrdup(str)
   1187 	const char *str;
   1188 {
   1189 	char *p;
   1190 
   1191 	if ((p = strdup(str)) == NULL)
   1192 		enomem();
   1193 	return(p);
   1194 }
   1195 
   1196 /*
   1197  * erealloc --
   1198  *	realloc, but die on error.
   1199  */
   1200 void *
   1201 erealloc(ptr, size)
   1202 	void *ptr;
   1203 	size_t size;
   1204 {
   1205 	if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
   1206 		enomem();
   1207 	return(ptr);
   1208 }
   1209 
   1210 /*
   1211  * enomem --
   1212  *	die when out of memory.
   1213  */
   1214 void
   1215 enomem()
   1216 {
   1217 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "make: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
   1218 	exit(2);
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 /*
   1222  * enunlink --
   1223  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1224  */
   1225 int
   1226 eunlink(file)
   1227 	const char *file;
   1228 {
   1229 	struct stat st;
   1230 
   1231 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1232 		return -1;
   1233 
   1234 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1235 		errno = EISDIR;
   1236 		return -1;
   1237 	}
   1238 	return unlink(file);
   1239 }
   1240 
   1241 /*
   1242  * usage --
   1243  *	exit with usage message
   1244  */
   1245 static void
   1246 usage()
   1247 {
   1248 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1249 "usage: make [-Beiknqrst] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile ]\n\
   1250             [-I directory] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-V variable]\n\
   1251             [variable=value] [target ...]\n");
   1252 	exit(2);
   1253 }
   1254 
   1255 
   1256 int
   1257 PrintAddr(a, b)
   1258     ClientData a;
   1259     ClientData b;
   1260 {
   1261     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1262     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1263 }
   1264