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main.c revision 1.356
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.356 2020/10/01 23:14:07 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Adam de Boor.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
     37  * All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     40  * Adam de Boor.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*-
     72  * main.c --
     73  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     74  *	reside here.
     75  *
     76  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     77  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     78  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     79  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     80  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     81  *
     82  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
     83  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
     84  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
     85  *				for it.
     86  *
     87  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
     88  *				a format string and arguments for it.
     89  *
     90  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
     91  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
     92  *
     93  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
     94  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
     95  *				exiting.
     96  */
     97 
     98 #include <sys/types.h>
     99 #include <sys/time.h>
    100 #include <sys/param.h>
    101 #include <sys/resource.h>
    102 #include <sys/stat.h>
    103 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
    104 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    105 #endif
    106 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    107 #include <sys/wait.h>
    108 
    109 #include <ctype.h>
    110 #include <errno.h>
    111 #include <signal.h>
    112 #include <stdarg.h>
    113 #include <stdio.h>
    114 #include <stdlib.h>
    115 #include <time.h>
    116 
    117 #include "make.h"
    118 #include "hash.h"
    119 #include "dir.h"
    120 #include "job.h"
    121 #include "pathnames.h"
    122 #include "trace.h"
    123 
    124 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    125 #include <sys/uio.h>
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 /*	"@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94"	*/
    129 MAKE_RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.356 2020/10/01 23:14:07 rillig Exp $");
    130 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && !defined(lint)
    131 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
    132  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    136 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 StringList *		create;		/* Targets to be made */
    140 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    141 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    142 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    143 Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
    144 
    145 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    146 static StringList *	makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    147 static int		printVars;	/* -[vV] argument */
    148 #define COMPAT_VARS 1
    149 #define EXPAND_VARS 2
    150 static StringList *	variables;	/* list of variables to print
    151 					 * (for -v and -V) */
    152 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    153 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
    154 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    155 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
    156 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
    157 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    158 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    159 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    160 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    161 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    162 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
    163 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
    164 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    165 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    166 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    167 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    168 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    169 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
    170 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
    171 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
    172 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    173 static const char *	tracefile;
    174 static int		ReadMakefile(const char *);
    175 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
    176 static void		purge_cached_realpaths(void);
    177 
    178 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
    179 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    180 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
    181 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    182 char *makeDependfile;
    183 pid_t myPid;
    184 int makelevel;
    185 
    186 FILE *debug_file;
    187 
    188 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    189 
    190 extern SearchPath *parseIncPath;
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
    194  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
    195  */
    196 static char *
    197 explode(const char *flags)
    198 {
    199     size_t len;
    200     char *nf, *st;
    201     const char *f;
    202 
    203     if (flags == NULL)
    204 	return NULL;
    205 
    206     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
    207 	if (!ch_isalpha(*f))
    208 	    break;
    209 
    210     if (*f)
    211 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
    212 
    213     len = strlen(flags);
    214     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
    215     while (*flags) {
    216 	*nf++ = '-';
    217 	*nf++ = *flags++;
    218 	*nf++ = ' ';
    219     }
    220     *nf = '\0';
    221     return st;
    222 }
    223 
    224 static void
    225 parse_debug_option_F(const char *modules)
    226 {
    227     const char *mode;
    228     size_t len;
    229     char *fname;
    230 
    231     if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
    232 	fclose(debug_file);
    233 
    234     if (*modules == '+') {
    235 	modules++;
    236 	mode = "a";
    237     } else
    238 	mode = "w";
    239 
    240     if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
    241 	debug_file = stdout;
    242 	return;
    243     }
    244     if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
    245 	debug_file = stderr;
    246 	return;
    247     }
    248 
    249     len = strlen(modules);
    250     fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
    251     memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
    252 
    253     /* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
    254     if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
    255 	snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
    256 
    257     debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
    258     if (!debug_file) {
    259 	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
    260 		fname);
    261 	usage();
    262     }
    263     free(fname);
    264 }
    265 
    266 static void
    267 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
    268 {
    269 	const char *modules;
    270 
    271 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
    272 		switch (*modules) {
    273 		case 'A':
    274 			debug = ~(0|DEBUG_LINT);
    275 			break;
    276 		case 'a':
    277 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    278 			break;
    279 		case 'C':
    280 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
    281 			break;
    282 		case 'c':
    283 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    284 			break;
    285 		case 'd':
    286 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    287 			break;
    288 		case 'e':
    289 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
    290 			break;
    291 		case 'f':
    292 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    293 			break;
    294 		case 'g':
    295 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
    296 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    297 				++modules;
    298 			}
    299 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    300 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    301 				++modules;
    302 			}
    303 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
    304 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
    305 				++modules;
    306 			}
    307 			break;
    308 		case 'h':
    309 			debug |= DEBUG_HASH;
    310 			break;
    311 		case 'j':
    312 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    313 			break;
    314 		case 'L':
    315 			debug |= DEBUG_LINT;
    316 			break;
    317 		case 'l':
    318 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
    319 			break;
    320 		case 'M':
    321 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
    322 			break;
    323 		case 'm':
    324 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    325 			break;
    326 		case 'n':
    327 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
    328 			break;
    329 		case 'p':
    330 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
    331 			break;
    332 		case 's':
    333 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    334 			break;
    335 		case 't':
    336 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    337 			break;
    338 		case 'V':
    339 			debugVflag = TRUE;
    340 			break;
    341 		case 'v':
    342 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    343 			break;
    344 		case 'x':
    345 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    346 			break;
    347 		case 'F':
    348 			parse_debug_option_F(modules + 1);
    349 			goto debug_setbuf;
    350 		default:
    351 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
    352 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    353 			    progname, *modules);
    354 			usage();
    355 		}
    356 	}
    357 debug_setbuf:
    358 	/*
    359 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
    360 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
    361 	 */
    362 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
    363 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
    364 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
    365 	}
    366 }
    367 
    368 /*
    369  * does path contain any relative components
    370  */
    371 static Boolean
    372 is_relpath(const char *path)
    373 {
    374 	const char *cp;
    375 
    376 	if (path[0] != '/')
    377 		return TRUE;
    378 	cp = path;
    379 	while ((cp = strstr(cp, "/.")) != NULL) {
    380 		cp += 2;
    381 		if (cp[0] == '/' || cp[0] == '\0')
    382 			return TRUE;
    383 		else if (cp[0] == '.') {
    384 			if (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')
    385 				return TRUE;
    386 		}
    387 	}
    388 	return FALSE;
    389 }
    390 
    391 static void
    392 MainParseArgChdir(const char *argvalue)
    393 {
    394 	struct stat sa, sb;
    395 
    396 	if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
    397 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
    398 		    progname, argvalue, strerror(errno));
    399 		exit(1);
    400 	}
    401 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    402 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    403 		exit(2);
    404 	}
    405 	if (!is_relpath(argvalue) &&
    406 	    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
    407 	    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
    408 	    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
    409 	    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
    410 		strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
    411 	ignorePWD = TRUE;
    412 }
    413 
    414 static void
    415 MainParseArgJobsInternal(const char *argvalue)
    416 {
    417 	if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
    418 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
    419 			      "%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
    420 			      progname, argvalue);
    421 		usage();
    422 	}
    423 	if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    424 	    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    425 #if 0
    426 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
    427 		    "%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    428 		    progname);
    429 		exit(2);
    430 #endif
    431 		jp_0 = -1;
    432 		jp_1 = -1;
    433 		compatMake = TRUE;
    434 	} else {
    435 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    436 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    437 	}
    438 }
    439 
    440 static void
    441 MainParseArgJobs(const char *argvalue)
    442 {
    443 	char *p;
    444 
    445 	forceJobs = TRUE;
    446 	maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
    447 	if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    448 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
    449 		    "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    450 		    progname);
    451 		exit(1);	/* XXX: why not 2? */
    452 	}
    453 	Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    454 	Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    455 	Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    456 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
    457 }
    458 
    459 static Boolean
    460 MainParseArg(char c, char *argvalue)
    461 {
    462 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];        /* for searching for sys.mk */
    463 
    464 	switch (c) {
    465 	case '\0':
    466 		break;
    467 	case 'B':
    468 		compatMake = TRUE;
    469 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
    470 		Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL);
    471 		break;
    472 	case 'C':
    473 		MainParseArgChdir(argvalue);
    474 		break;
    475 	case 'D':
    476 		if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) return FALSE;
    477 		Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL);
    478 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    479 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    480 		break;
    481 	case 'I':
    482 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    483 		Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
    484 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    485 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    486 		break;
    487 	case 'J':
    488 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    489 		MainParseArgJobsInternal(argvalue);
    490 		break;
    491 	case 'N':
    492 		noExecute = TRUE;
    493 		noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    494 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    495 		break;
    496 	case 'S':
    497 		keepgoing = FALSE;
    498 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    499 		break;
    500 	case 'T':
    501 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    502 		tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
    503 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    504 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    505 		break;
    506 	case 'V':
    507 	case 'v':
    508 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    509 		printVars = c == 'v' ? EXPAND_VARS : COMPAT_VARS;
    510 		Lst_Append(variables, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
    511 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    512 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    513 		break;
    514 	case 'W':
    515 		parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    516 		break;
    517 	case 'X':
    518 		varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
    519 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
    520 		break;
    521 	case 'd':
    522 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    523 		/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
    524 		if (argvalue[0] == '-')
    525 			argvalue++;
    526 		else {
    527 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    528 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    529 		}
    530 		parse_debug_options(argvalue);
    531 		break;
    532 	case 'e':
    533 		checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    534 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    535 		break;
    536 	case 'f':
    537 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    538 		Lst_Append(makefiles, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
    539 		break;
    540 	case 'i':
    541 		ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    542 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    543 		break;
    544 	case 'j':
    545 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    546 		MainParseArgJobs(argvalue);
    547 		break;
    548 	case 'k':
    549 		keepgoing = TRUE;
    550 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    551 		break;
    552 	case 'm':
    553 		if (argvalue == NULL) return FALSE;
    554 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
    555 		if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
    556 			if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue + 4,
    557 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
    558 				break;		/* nothing doing */
    559 			(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
    560 		} else {
    561 			(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
    562 		}
    563 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    564 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
    565 		break;
    566 	case 'n':
    567 		noExecute = TRUE;
    568 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    569 		break;
    570 	case 'q':
    571 		queryFlag = TRUE;
    572 		/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    573 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    574 		break;
    575 	case 'r':
    576 		noBuiltins = TRUE;
    577 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    578 		break;
    579 	case 's':
    580 		beSilent = TRUE;
    581 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    582 		break;
    583 	case 't':
    584 		touchFlag = TRUE;
    585 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    586 		break;
    587 	case 'w':
    588 		enterFlag = TRUE;
    589 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
    590 		break;
    591 	default:
    592 	case '?':
    593 		usage();
    594 	}
    595 	return TRUE;
    596 }
    597 
    598 /* Parse the given arguments.  Called from main() and from
    599  * Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    600  *
    601  * The arguments must be treated as read-only and will be freed after the
    602  * call.
    603  *
    604  * XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile */
    605 static void
    606 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
    607 {
    608 	char c = '?';
    609 	int arginc;
    610 	char *argvalue;
    611 	const char *getopt_def;
    612 	char *optscan;
    613 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
    614 
    615 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w"
    616 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
    617 
    618 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
    619 rearg:
    620 	inOption = FALSE;
    621 	optscan = NULL;
    622 	while(argc > 1) {
    623 		char *getopt_spec;
    624 		if(!inOption)
    625 			optscan = argv[1];
    626 		c = *optscan++;
    627 		arginc = 0;
    628 		if(inOption) {
    629 			if(c == '\0') {
    630 				++argv;
    631 				--argc;
    632 				inOption = FALSE;
    633 				continue;
    634 			}
    635 		} else {
    636 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
    637 				break;
    638 			inOption = TRUE;
    639 			c = *optscan++;
    640 		}
    641 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
    642 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
    643 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
    644 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
    645 			inOption = FALSE;
    646 			arginc = 1;
    647 			argvalue = optscan;
    648 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
    649 				if (argc < 3)
    650 					goto noarg;
    651 				argvalue = argv[2];
    652 				arginc = 2;
    653 			}
    654 		} else {
    655 			argvalue = NULL;
    656 		}
    657 		switch (c) {
    658 		case '\0':
    659 		    arginc = 1;
    660 		    inOption = FALSE;
    661 		    break;
    662 		case '-':
    663 		    dashDash = TRUE;
    664 		    break;
    665 		default:
    666 		    if (!MainParseArg(c, argvalue))
    667 		        goto noarg;
    668 		}
    669 		argv += arginc;
    670 		argc -= arginc;
    671 	}
    672 
    673 	oldVars = TRUE;
    674 
    675 	/*
    676 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    677 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    678 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    679 	 */
    680 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
    681 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
    682 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
    683 		} else {
    684 			if (!*argv[1])
    685 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    686 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
    687 				goto rearg;
    688 			Lst_Append(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
    689 		}
    690 
    691 	return;
    692 noarg:
    693 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
    694 	    progname, c);
    695 	usage();
    696 }
    697 
    698 /*-
    699  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    700  *	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    701  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    702  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    703  *	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    704  *	MainParseArgs function.
    705  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    706  *
    707  * Input:
    708  *	line		Line to fracture
    709  *
    710  * Results:
    711  *	None
    712  *
    713  * Side Effects:
    714  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    715  */
    716 void
    717 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
    718 {
    719 	Words words;
    720 	char *p1;
    721 	const char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    722 	char *buf;
    723 
    724 	if (line == NULL)
    725 		return;
    726 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    727 		continue;
    728 	if (!*line)
    729 		return;
    730 
    731 	buf = str_concat3(argv0, " ", line);
    732 	free(p1);
    733 
    734 	words = Str_Words(buf, TRUE);
    735 	if (words.words == NULL) {
    736 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
    737 		free(buf);
    738 		return;
    739 	}
    740 	free(buf);
    741 	MainParseArgs((int)words.len, words.words);
    742 
    743 	Words_Free(words);
    744 }
    745 
    746 Boolean
    747 Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
    748 {
    749 	struct stat sb;
    750 	char *path;
    751 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    752 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    753 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
    754 	va_list ap;
    755 
    756 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    757 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
    758 	va_end(ap);
    759 
    760 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    761 		snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    762 		path = buf2;
    763 	}
    764 
    765 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    766 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    767 		if (chdir(path)) {
    768 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    769 				      path, strerror(errno));
    770 		} else {
    771 			snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
    772 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
    773 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    774 			Dir_InitDot();
    775 			purge_cached_realpaths();
    776 			rc = TRUE;
    777 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
    778 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
    779 		}
    780 	}
    781 
    782 	return rc;
    783 }
    784 
    785 static Boolean
    786 Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
    787 {
    788 	char *path_freeIt;
    789 	const char *path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &path_freeIt);
    790 	const char *xpath;
    791 	char *xpath_freeIt;
    792 
    793 	if (path == NULL || path[0] == '\0') {
    794 		bmake_free(path_freeIt);
    795 		return FALSE;
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    799 	xpath = path;
    800 	xpath_freeIt = NULL;
    801 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
    802 		(void)Var_Subst(path, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &xpath_freeIt);
    803 		/* TODO: handle errors */
    804 		xpath = xpath_freeIt;
    805 	}
    806 
    807 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", xpath, suffix);
    808 
    809 	bmake_free(xpath_freeIt);
    810 	bmake_free(path_freeIt);
    811 	return TRUE;
    812 }
    813 
    814 /* Read and parse the makefile.
    815  * Return TRUE if reading the makefile succeeded, for Lst_Find. */
    816 static Boolean
    817 ReadMakefileSucceeded(const void *fname, const void *unused)
    818 {
    819 	return ReadMakefile(fname) == 0;
    820 }
    821 
    822 /* Read and parse the makefile.
    823  * Return TRUE if reading the makefile failed, for Lst_Find. */
    824 static Boolean
    825 ReadMakefileFailed(const void *fname, const void *unused)
    826 {
    827 	return ReadMakefile(fname) != 0;
    828 }
    829 
    830 int
    831 str2Lst_Append(StringList *lp, char *str, const char *sep)
    832 {
    833     char *cp;
    834     int n;
    835 
    836     if (!sep)
    837 	sep = " \t";
    838 
    839     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
    840 	Lst_Append(lp, cp);
    841 	n++;
    842     }
    843     return n;
    844 }
    845 
    846 #ifdef SIGINFO
    847 /*ARGSUSED*/
    848 static void
    849 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
    850 {
    851 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
    852 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
    853 	int len;
    854 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
    855 		return;
    856 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
    857 	if (len > 0)
    858 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
    859 }
    860 #endif
    861 
    862 /*
    863  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
    864  */
    865 void
    866 MakeMode(const char *mode)
    867 {
    868     char *mode_freeIt = NULL;
    869 
    870     if (mode == NULL) {
    871 	(void)Var_Subst("${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
    872 		  VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &mode_freeIt);
    873 	/* TODO: handle errors */
    874 	mode = mode_freeIt;
    875     }
    876 
    877     if (mode[0] != '\0') {
    878 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
    879 	    compatMake = TRUE;
    880 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
    881 	}
    882 #if USE_META
    883 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
    884 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
    885 #endif
    886     }
    887 
    888     free(mode_freeIt);
    889 }
    890 
    891 static void
    892 doPrintVars(void)
    893 {
    894 	StringListNode *ln;
    895 	Boolean expandVars;
    896 
    897 	if (printVars == EXPAND_VARS)
    898 		expandVars = TRUE;
    899 	else if (debugVflag)
    900 		expandVars = FALSE;
    901 	else
    902 		expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
    903 
    904 	for (ln = variables->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
    905 		const char *var = ln->datum;
    906 		const char *value;
    907 		char *p1;
    908 
    909 		if (strchr(var, '$')) {
    910 			(void)Var_Subst(var, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &p1);
    911 			/* TODO: handle errors */
    912 			value = p1;
    913 		} else if (expandVars) {
    914 			char *expr = str_concat3("${", var, "}");
    915 			(void)Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &p1);
    916 			/* TODO: handle errors */
    917 			value = p1;
    918 			free(expr);
    919 		} else {
    920 			value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    921 		}
    922 		printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
    923 		bmake_free(p1);
    924 	}
    925 }
    926 
    927 static Boolean
    928 runTargets(void)
    929 {
    930 	GNodeList *targs; /* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    931 	Boolean outOfDate;	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    932 
    933 	/*
    934 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
    935 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
    936 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
    937 	 * to create.
    938 	 */
    939 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
    940 		targs = Parse_MainName();
    941 	else
    942 		targs = Targ_FindList(create);
    943 
    944 	if (!compatMake) {
    945 		/*
    946 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
    947 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
    948 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
    949 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
    950 		 * it exist).
    951 		 */
    952 		if (!queryFlag) {
    953 			Job_Init();
    954 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
    955 		}
    956 
    957 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
    958 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
    959 	} else {
    960 		/*
    961 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
    962 		 * targets as well as initializing the module.
    963 		 */
    964 		Compat_Run(targs);
    965 		outOfDate = FALSE;
    966 	}
    967 	Lst_Free(targs);
    968 	return outOfDate;
    969 }
    970 
    971 /*
    972  * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
    973  * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
    974  * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
    975  */
    976 static void
    977 InitVarTargets(void)
    978 {
    979 	StringListNode *ln;
    980 
    981 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
    982 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
    983 		return;
    984 	}
    985 
    986 	for (ln = create->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
    987 		char *name = ln->datum;
    988 		Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
    989 	}
    990 }
    991 
    992 /*-
    993  * main --
    994  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    995  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    996  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    997  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    998  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    999  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
   1000  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
   1001  *
   1002  * Results:
   1003  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
   1004  *	0.
   1005  *
   1006  * Side Effects:
   1007  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
   1008  */
   1009 int
   1010 main(int argc, char **argv)
   1011 {
   1012 	Boolean outOfDate;	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
   1013 	struct stat sb, sa;
   1014 	char *p1, *path;
   1015 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
   1016 	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
   1017 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
   1018 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
   1019 	StringList *sysMkPath;		/* Path of sys.mk */
   1020 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
   1021 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
   1022 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
   1023 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
   1024 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
   1025 	struct utsname utsname;
   1026 
   1027 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
   1028 	debug_file = stderr;
   1029 
   1030 #ifdef SIGINFO
   1031 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
   1032 #endif
   1033 	/*
   1034 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
   1035 	 * on each program execution.
   1036 	 */
   1037 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
   1038 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
   1039 
   1040 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
   1041 		progname++;
   1042 	else
   1043 		progname = argv[0];
   1044 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
   1045 	/*
   1046 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
   1047 	 */
   1048 	{
   1049 		struct rlimit rl;
   1050 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
   1051 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
   1052 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
   1053 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
   1054 		}
   1055 	}
   1056 #endif
   1057 
   1058 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
   1059 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
   1060 		strerror(errno));
   1061 	    exit(2);
   1062 	}
   1063 
   1064 	/*
   1065 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
   1066 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
   1067 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
   1068 	 *
   1069 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
   1070 	 * run-time.
   1071 	 */
   1072 	if (!machine) {
   1073 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
   1074 	    machine = utsname.machine;
   1075 #else
   1076 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
   1077 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
   1078 #else
   1079 	    machine = "unknown";
   1080 #endif
   1081 #endif
   1082 	}
   1083 
   1084 	if (!machine_arch) {
   1085 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
   1086 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
   1087 	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
   1088 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
   1089 
   1090 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
   1091 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
   1092 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
   1093 		    strerror(errno));
   1094 		exit(2);
   1095 	    }
   1096 
   1097 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
   1098 #else
   1099 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
   1100 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
   1101 	    machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
   1102 #else
   1103 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
   1104 #endif
   1105 #else
   1106 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
   1107 #endif
   1108 #endif
   1109 	}
   1110 
   1111 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
   1112 
   1113 	/*
   1114 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
   1115 	 */
   1116 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
   1117 				 * parsing arguments */
   1118 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1119 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1120 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1121 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
   1122 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1123 #endif
   1124 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL); /* handy for :@ loops */
   1125 	/*
   1126 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
   1127 	 */
   1128 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
   1129 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
   1130 #endif
   1131 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
   1132 		VAR_GLOBAL);
   1133 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1134 
   1135 	create = Lst_Init();
   1136 	makefiles = Lst_Init();
   1137 	printVars = 0;
   1138 	debugVflag = FALSE;
   1139 	variables = Lst_Init();
   1140 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
   1141 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
   1142 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
   1143 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
   1144 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
   1145 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
   1146 	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
   1147 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
   1148 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
   1149 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
   1150 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
   1151 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
   1152 
   1153 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
   1154 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
   1155 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
   1156 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
   1157 
   1158 	/*
   1159 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
   1160 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
   1161 	 * command line
   1162 	 */
   1163 
   1164 	/*
   1165 	 * Initialize various variables.
   1166 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
   1167 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
   1168 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
   1169 	 */
   1170 	Parse_Init();
   1171 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
   1172 	    /*
   1173 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
   1174 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
   1175 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
   1176 	     */
   1177 	    p1 = argv[0];
   1178 	} else {
   1179 	    /*
   1180 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
   1181 	     */
   1182 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
   1183 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
   1184 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
   1185 	    }
   1186 	}
   1187 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1188 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1189 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1190 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1191 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1192 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1193 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
   1194 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD);
   1195 
   1196 	/*
   1197 	 * Set some other useful macros
   1198 	 */
   1199 	{
   1200 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
   1201 
   1202 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
   1203 	    if (makelevel < 0)
   1204 		makelevel = 0;
   1205 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
   1206 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1207 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
   1208 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1209 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
   1210 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1211 	}
   1212 	if (makelevel > 0) {
   1213 		char pn[1024];
   1214 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
   1215 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
   1216 	}
   1217 
   1218 #ifdef USE_META
   1219 	meta_init();
   1220 #endif
   1221 	Dir_Init();
   1222 
   1223 	/*
   1224 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
   1225 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
   1226 	 * in a different format).
   1227 	 */
   1228 #ifdef POSIX
   1229 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
   1230 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
   1231 	free(p1);
   1232 #else
   1233 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
   1234 #endif
   1235 
   1236 	/*
   1237 	 * Find where we are (now).
   1238 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
   1239 	 */
   1240 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
   1241 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
   1242 		    progname, strerror(errno));
   1243 		exit(2);
   1244 	}
   1245 
   1246 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
   1247 
   1248 	if (enterFlag)
   1249 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
   1250 
   1251 	/*
   1252 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
   1253 	 */
   1254 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
   1255 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
   1256 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
   1257 	    exit(2);
   1258 	}
   1259 
   1260 	/*
   1261 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
   1262 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
   1263 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
   1264 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
   1265 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
   1266 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
   1267 	 * not provide it.
   1268 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
   1269 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
   1270 	 */
   1271 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
   1272 	if (!ignorePWD) {
   1273 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
   1274 
   1275 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
   1276 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
   1277 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
   1278 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
   1279 
   1280 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
   1281 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
   1282 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
   1283 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
   1284 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
   1285 			}
   1286 		}
   1287 		bmake_free(ptmp1);
   1288 		bmake_free(ptmp2);
   1289 	}
   1290 #endif
   1291 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1292 
   1293 	/*
   1294 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
   1295 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
   1296 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
   1297 	 *
   1298 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
   1299 	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
   1300 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
   1301 	 */
   1302 	Dir_InitDir(curdir);
   1303 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);
   1304 
   1305 	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
   1306 	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
   1307 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
   1308 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
   1309 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
   1310 		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
   1311 
   1312 	/*
   1313 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
   1314 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
   1315 	 */
   1316 	Arch_Init();
   1317 	Targ_Init();
   1318 	Suff_Init();
   1319 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
   1320 
   1321 	DEFAULT = NULL;
   1322 	(void)time(&now);
   1323 
   1324 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
   1325 
   1326 	InitVarTargets();
   1327 
   1328 	/*
   1329 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
   1330 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
   1331 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
   1332 	 */
   1333 	/* XXX: mismatch: the -m option sets sysIncPath, not syspath */
   1334 	if (syspath == NULL || syspath[0] == '\0')
   1335 		syspath = defsyspath;
   1336 	else
   1337 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
   1338 
   1339 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
   1340 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
   1341 			continue;
   1342 		if (*cp == ':') {
   1343 			*cp++ = '\0';
   1344 		}
   1345 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
   1346 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
   1347 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
   1348 		} else {
   1349 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
   1350 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
   1351 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
   1352 			}
   1353 		}
   1354 	}
   1355 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
   1356 		free(syspath);
   1357 
   1358 	/*
   1359 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
   1360 	 * makefiles, or the default makefile and Makefile, in that order,
   1361 	 * if no makefiles were given on the command line.
   1362 	 */
   1363 	if (!noBuiltins) {
   1364 		StringListNode *ln;
   1365 
   1366 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init();
   1367 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
   1368 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
   1369 			   sysMkPath);
   1370 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
   1371 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
   1372 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
   1373 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, ReadMakefileSucceeded, NULL);
   1374 		if (ln == NULL)
   1375 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1376 			    (char *)LstNode_Datum(Lst_First(sysMkPath)));
   1377 	}
   1378 
   1379 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
   1380 		StringListNode *ln;
   1381 
   1382 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, ReadMakefileFailed, NULL);
   1383 		if (ln != NULL)
   1384 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
   1385 			    (char *)LstNode_Datum(ln));
   1386 	} else {
   1387 		(void)Var_Subst("${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
   1388 		    VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES, &p1);
   1389 		/* TODO: handle errors */
   1390 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
   1391 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, ReadMakefileSucceeded, NULL);
   1392 		free(p1);
   1393 	}
   1394 
   1395 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
   1396 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
   1397 	    (void)Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
   1398 		VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES, &makeDependfile);
   1399 	    /* TODO: handle errors */
   1400 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
   1401 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile);
   1402 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
   1403 	}
   1404 
   1405 	if (enterFlagObj)
   1406 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
   1407 
   1408 	MakeMode(NULL);
   1409 
   1410 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
   1411 	bmake_free(p1);
   1412 
   1413 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
   1414 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
   1415 	    char *value;
   1416 	    int n;
   1417 
   1418 	    (void)Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &value);
   1419 	    /* TODO: handle errors */
   1420 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
   1421 	    if (n < 1) {
   1422 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
   1423 		    progname);
   1424 		exit(1);
   1425 	    }
   1426 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
   1427 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
   1428 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
   1429 	    }
   1430 	    maxJobs = n;
   1431 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
   1432 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
   1433 	    free(value);
   1434 	}
   1435 
   1436 	/*
   1437 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
   1438 	 * turned compatibility on
   1439 	 */
   1440 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
   1441 	    compatMake = TRUE;
   1442 	}
   1443 
   1444 	if (!compatMake)
   1445 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
   1446 	DEBUG5(JOB, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
   1447 	       jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake ? 1 : 0);
   1448 
   1449 	if (!printVars)
   1450 	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
   1451 
   1452 
   1453 	/*
   1454 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
   1455 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
   1456 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
   1457 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
   1458 	 */
   1459 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
   1460 		char *vpath, savec;
   1461 		/*
   1462 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
   1463 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
   1464 		 * in an array
   1465 		 */
   1466 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
   1467 
   1468 		(void)Var_Subst(VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES, &vpath);
   1469 		/* TODO: handle errors */
   1470 		path = vpath;
   1471 		do {
   1472 			/* skip to end of directory */
   1473 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
   1474 				continue;
   1475 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
   1476 			savec = *cp;
   1477 			*cp = '\0';
   1478 			/* Add directory to search path */
   1479 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
   1480 			*cp = savec;
   1481 			path = cp + 1;
   1482 		} while (savec == ':');
   1483 		free(vpath);
   1484 	}
   1485 
   1486 	/*
   1487 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
   1488 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
   1489 	 */
   1490 	Suff_DoPaths();
   1491 
   1492 	/*
   1493 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
   1494 	 */
   1495 	Targ_Propagate();
   1496 
   1497 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
   1498 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
   1499 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
   1500 
   1501 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
   1502 	if (printVars) {
   1503 		doPrintVars();
   1504 		outOfDate = FALSE;
   1505 	} else {
   1506 		outOfDate = runTargets();
   1507 	}
   1508 
   1509 #ifdef CLEANUP
   1510 	Lst_Free(variables);
   1511 	Lst_Free(makefiles);
   1512 	Lst_Destroy(create, free);
   1513 #endif
   1514 
   1515 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
   1516 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1517 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1518 
   1519 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
   1520 
   1521 	if (enterFlagObj)
   1522 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
   1523 	if (enterFlag)
   1524 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
   1525 
   1526 #ifdef USE_META
   1527 	meta_finish();
   1528 #endif
   1529 	Suff_End();
   1530 	Targ_End();
   1531 	Arch_End();
   1532 	Var_End();
   1533 	Parse_End();
   1534 	Dir_End();
   1535 	Job_End();
   1536 	Trace_End();
   1537 
   1538 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
   1539 }
   1540 
   1541 /* Open and parse the given makefile, with all its side effects.
   1542  *
   1543  * Results:
   1544  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
   1545  */
   1546 static int
   1547 ReadMakefile(const char *fname)
   1548 {
   1549 	int fd;
   1550 	char *name, *path = NULL;
   1551 
   1552 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
   1553 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
   1554 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL);
   1555 	} else {
   1556 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
   1557 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
   1558 			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
   1559 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1560 			if (fd != -1) {
   1561 				fname = path;
   1562 				goto found;
   1563 			}
   1564 			free(path);
   1565 
   1566 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
   1567 			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
   1568 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
   1569 			if (fd != -1) {
   1570 				fname = path;
   1571 				goto found;
   1572 			}
   1573 		} else {
   1574 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
   1575 			if (fd != -1)
   1576 				goto found;
   1577 		}
   1578 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
   1579 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
   1580 		if (!name)
   1581 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
   1582 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
   1583 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
   1584 			free(name);
   1585 			free(path);
   1586 			return -1;
   1587 		}
   1588 		fname = name;
   1589 		/*
   1590 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
   1591 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
   1592 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
   1593 		 */
   1594 found:
   1595 		if (!doing_depend)
   1596 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL);
   1597 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
   1598 	}
   1599 	free(path);
   1600 	return 0;
   1601 }
   1602 
   1603 
   1604 
   1605 /*-
   1606  * Cmd_Exec --
   1607  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1608  *	in a string.  In the output, newlines are replaced with spaces.
   1609  *
   1610  * Results:
   1611  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string.
   1612  *	*errfmt returns a format string describing the command failure,
   1613  *	if any, using a single %s conversion specification.
   1614  *
   1615  * Side Effects:
   1616  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1617  */
   1618 char *
   1619 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errfmt)
   1620 {
   1621     const char	*args[4];	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1622     int		fds[2];		/* Pipe streams */
   1623     int		cpid;		/* Child PID */
   1624     int		pid;		/* PID from wait() */
   1625     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1626     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1627     ssize_t	bytes_read;
   1628     char	*res;		/* result */
   1629     size_t	res_len;
   1630     char	*cp;
   1631     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
   1632 
   1633     *errfmt = NULL;
   1634 
   1635     if (!shellName)
   1636 	Shell_Init();
   1637     /*
   1638      * Set up arguments for shell
   1639      */
   1640     args[0] = shellName;
   1641     args[1] = "-c";
   1642     args[2] = cmd;
   1643     args[3] = NULL;
   1644 
   1645     /*
   1646      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1647      */
   1648     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1649 	*errfmt = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1650 	goto bad;
   1651     }
   1652 
   1653     /*
   1654      * Fork
   1655      */
   1656     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
   1657     case 0:
   1658 	/*
   1659 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1660 	 */
   1661 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1662 
   1663 	/*
   1664 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1665 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1666 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1667 	 */
   1668 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1669 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1670 
   1671 	Var_ExportVars();
   1672 
   1673 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
   1674 	_exit(1);
   1675 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1676 
   1677     case -1:
   1678 	*errfmt = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1679 	goto bad;
   1680 
   1681     default:
   1682 	/*
   1683 	 * No need for the writing half
   1684 	 */
   1685 	(void)close(fds[1]);
   1686 
   1687 	savederr = 0;
   1688 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
   1689 
   1690 	do {
   1691 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1692 	    bytes_read = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1693 	    if (bytes_read > 0)
   1694 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
   1695 	}
   1696 	while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1697 	if (bytes_read == -1)
   1698 	    savederr = errno;
   1699 
   1700 	/*
   1701 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1702 	 */
   1703 	(void)close(fds[0]);
   1704 
   1705 	/*
   1706 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1707 	 */
   1708 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
   1709 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
   1710 	    continue;
   1711 	}
   1712 	res_len = Buf_Len(&buf);
   1713 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
   1714 
   1715 	if (savederr != 0)
   1716 	    *errfmt = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1717 
   1718 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
   1719 	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
   1720 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
   1721 	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1722 
   1723 	/* Convert newlines to spaces.  A final newline is just stripped */
   1724 	if (res_len > 0 && res[res_len - 1] == '\n')
   1725 	    res[res_len - 1] = '\0';
   1726 	for (cp = res; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
   1727 	    if (*cp == '\n')
   1728 		*cp = ' ';
   1729 	break;
   1730     }
   1731     return res;
   1732 bad:
   1733     return bmake_strdup("");
   1734 }
   1735 
   1736 /*-
   1737  * Error --
   1738  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1739  *
   1740  * Results:
   1741  *	None.
   1742  *
   1743  * Side Effects:
   1744  *	The message is printed.
   1745  */
   1746 void
   1747 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
   1748 {
   1749 	va_list ap;
   1750 	FILE *err_file;
   1751 
   1752 	err_file = debug_file;
   1753 	if (err_file == stdout)
   1754 		err_file = stderr;
   1755 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1756 	for (;;) {
   1757 		va_start(ap, fmt);
   1758 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
   1759 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
   1760 		va_end(ap);
   1761 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
   1762 		(void)fflush(err_file);
   1763 		if (err_file == stderr)
   1764 			break;
   1765 		err_file = stderr;
   1766 	}
   1767 }
   1768 
   1769 /* Produce a Fatal error message, then exit immediately.
   1770  *
   1771  * If jobs are running, waits for them to finish. */
   1772 void
   1773 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
   1774 {
   1775 	va_list ap;
   1776 
   1777 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1778 	if (jobsRunning)
   1779 		Job_Wait();
   1780 
   1781 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1782 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1783 	va_end(ap);
   1784 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1785 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1786 
   1787 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1788 
   1789 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
   1790 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1791 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1792 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 /*
   1796  * Punt --
   1797  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1798  *	a message and exits.
   1799  *
   1800  * Results:
   1801  *	None
   1802  *
   1803  * Side Effects:
   1804  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1805  */
   1806 void
   1807 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
   1808 {
   1809 	va_list ap;
   1810 
   1811 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1812 	(void)fflush(stdout);
   1813 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1814 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1815 	va_end(ap);
   1816 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1817 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1818 
   1819 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
   1820 
   1821 	DieHorribly();
   1822 }
   1823 
   1824 /*-
   1825  * DieHorribly --
   1826  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1827  *
   1828  * Results:
   1829  *	None
   1830  *
   1831  * Side Effects:
   1832  *	A big one...
   1833  */
   1834 void
   1835 DieHorribly(void)
   1836 {
   1837 	if (jobsRunning)
   1838 		Job_AbortAll();
   1839 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1840 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1841 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1842 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1843 }
   1844 
   1845 /*
   1846  * Finish --
   1847  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1848  *	abnormal exit.
   1849  *
   1850  * Results:
   1851  *	None
   1852  *
   1853  * Side Effects:
   1854  *	The program exits
   1855  */
   1856 void
   1857 Finish(int errors)
   1858 			/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1859 {
   1860 	if (dieQuietly(NULL, -1))
   1861 		exit(2);
   1862 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1863 }
   1864 
   1865 /*
   1866  * eunlink --
   1867  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1868  */
   1869 int
   1870 eunlink(const char *file)
   1871 {
   1872 	struct stat st;
   1873 
   1874 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1875 		return -1;
   1876 
   1877 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1878 		errno = EISDIR;
   1879 		return -1;
   1880 	}
   1881 	return unlink(file);
   1882 }
   1883 
   1884 /*
   1885  * execError --
   1886  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1887  */
   1888 void
   1889 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
   1890 {
   1891 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1892 	int i = 0;
   1893 	struct iovec iov[8];
   1894 #define IOADD(s) \
   1895 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
   1896 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1897 	    i++)
   1898 #else
   1899 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1900 #endif
   1901 
   1902 	IOADD(progname);
   1903 	IOADD(": ");
   1904 	IOADD(af);
   1905 	IOADD("(");
   1906 	IOADD(av);
   1907 	IOADD(") failed (");
   1908 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1909 	IOADD(")\n");
   1910 
   1911 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1912 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
   1913 	    continue;
   1914 #endif
   1915 }
   1916 
   1917 /*
   1918  * usage --
   1919  *	exit with usage message
   1920  */
   1921 static void
   1922 usage(void)
   1923 {
   1924 	char *p;
   1925 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
   1926 		*p = '\0';
   1927 
   1928 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1929 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n"
   1930 "            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
   1931 "            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
   1932 "            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
   1933 	    progname);
   1934 	exit(2);
   1935 }
   1936 
   1937 /*
   1938  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
   1939  */
   1940 static GNode *cached_realpaths = NULL;
   1941 
   1942 static GNode *
   1943 get_cached_realpaths(void)
   1944 {
   1945 
   1946     if (!cached_realpaths) {
   1947 	cached_realpaths = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
   1948 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
   1949 	cached_realpaths->flags = INTERNAL;
   1950 #endif
   1951     }
   1952 
   1953     return cached_realpaths;
   1954 }
   1955 
   1956 /* purge any relative paths */
   1957 static void
   1958 purge_cached_realpaths(void)
   1959 {
   1960     GNode *cache = get_cached_realpaths();
   1961     Hash_Entry *he, *nhe;
   1962     Hash_Search hs;
   1963 
   1964     he = Hash_EnumFirst(&cache->context, &hs);
   1965     while (he) {
   1966 	nhe = Hash_EnumNext(&hs);
   1967 	if (he->name[0] != '/') {
   1968 	    if (DEBUG(DIR))
   1969 		fprintf(stderr, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->name);
   1970 	    Hash_DeleteEntry(&cache->context, he);
   1971 	}
   1972 	he = nhe;
   1973     }
   1974 }
   1975 
   1976 char *
   1977 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
   1978 {
   1979     GNode *cache;
   1980     const char *rp;
   1981     char *cp;
   1982 
   1983     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
   1984 	return NULL;
   1985 
   1986     cache = get_cached_realpaths();
   1987 
   1988     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
   1989 	/* a hit */
   1990 	strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
   1991 	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
   1992     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
   1993 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache);
   1994     } /* else should we negative-cache? */
   1995 
   1996     bmake_free(cp);
   1997     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
   1998 }
   1999 
   2000 
   2001 static int
   2002 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
   2003 {
   2004     if (cmdp == NULL)
   2005 	return 1;			/* stop */
   2006     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
   2007     return 0;
   2008 }
   2009 
   2010 /*
   2011  * Return true if we should die without noise.
   2012  * For example our failing child was a sub-make
   2013  * or failure happend elsewhere.
   2014  */
   2015 int
   2016 dieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
   2017 {
   2018     static int quietly = -1;
   2019 
   2020     if (quietly < 0) {
   2021 	if (DEBUG(JOB) || getBoolean(".MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY", 1) == 0)
   2022 	    quietly = 0;
   2023 	else if (bf >= 0)
   2024 	    quietly = bf;
   2025 	else
   2026 	    quietly = (gn) ? ((gn->type  & (OP_MAKE)) != 0) : 0;
   2027     }
   2028     return quietly;
   2029 }
   2030 
   2031 void
   2032 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
   2033 {
   2034     static GNode *en = NULL;
   2035     const char *expr;
   2036     char *cp;
   2037 
   2038     if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
   2039 	Targ_Stats();
   2040 	Var_Stats();
   2041     }
   2042 
   2043     /* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
   2044     if (dieQuietly(gn, -1))
   2045 	return;
   2046 
   2047     if (s)
   2048 	printf("%s", s);
   2049 
   2050     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   2051 
   2052     if (en)
   2053 	return;				/* we've been here! */
   2054     if (gn) {
   2055 	/*
   2056 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
   2057 	 */
   2058 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL);
   2059 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
   2060 	Lst_ForEachUntil(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
   2061     }
   2062     expr = "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}";
   2063     (void)Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &cp);
   2064     /* TODO: handle errors */
   2065     printf("%s", cp);
   2066     free(cp);
   2067     fflush(stdout);
   2068 
   2069     /*
   2070      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
   2071      */
   2072     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR");
   2073     if (en) {
   2074 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
   2075 	Compat_Make(en, en);
   2076     }
   2077 }
   2078 
   2079 void
   2080 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
   2081 {
   2082     static Boolean once = TRUE;
   2083     const char *expr;
   2084     char *s;
   2085 
   2086     if (once != first)
   2087 	return;
   2088     once = FALSE;
   2089 
   2090     expr = "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}";
   2091     (void)Var_Subst(expr, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES, &s);
   2092     /* TODO: handle errors */
   2093     if (s[0] != '\0') {
   2094 #ifdef POSIX
   2095 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   2096 #else
   2097 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   2098 #endif
   2099     }
   2100 }
   2101 
   2102 char *
   2103 getTmpdir(void)
   2104 {
   2105     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   2106 
   2107     if (!tmpdir) {
   2108 	struct stat st;
   2109 
   2110 	/*
   2111 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
   2112 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
   2113 	 */
   2114 	(void)Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
   2115 			VARE_WANTRES, &tmpdir);
   2116 	/* TODO: handle errors */
   2117 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   2118 	    free(tmpdir);
   2119 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
   2120 	}
   2121     }
   2122     return tmpdir;
   2123 }
   2124 
   2125 /*
   2126  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
   2127  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
   2128  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
   2129  */
   2130 int
   2131 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
   2132 {
   2133     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
   2134     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
   2135     int fd;
   2136 
   2137     if (!pattern)
   2138 	pattern = TMPPAT;
   2139     if (!tmpdir)
   2140 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
   2141     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
   2142 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
   2143     } else {
   2144 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
   2145     }
   2146     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
   2147 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
   2148     if (fnamep) {
   2149 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
   2150     } else {
   2151 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
   2152     }
   2153     return fd;
   2154 }
   2155 
   2156 /*
   2157  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
   2158  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
   2159  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
   2160  */
   2161 Boolean
   2162 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
   2163 {
   2164     if (s) {
   2165 	switch(*s) {
   2166 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
   2167 	    break;
   2168 	case '0':
   2169 	case 'F':
   2170 	case 'f':
   2171 	case 'N':
   2172 	case 'n':
   2173 	    bf = FALSE;
   2174 	    break;
   2175 	case 'O':
   2176 	case 'o':
   2177 	    switch (s[1]) {
   2178 	    case 'F':
   2179 	    case 'f':
   2180 		bf = FALSE;
   2181 		break;
   2182 	    default:
   2183 		bf = TRUE;
   2184 		break;
   2185 	    }
   2186 	    break;
   2187 	default:
   2188 	    bf = TRUE;
   2189 	    break;
   2190 	}
   2191     }
   2192     return bf;
   2193 }
   2194 
   2195 /*
   2196  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
   2197  *
   2198  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
   2199  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
   2200  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
   2201  */
   2202 Boolean
   2203 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean fallback)
   2204 {
   2205     char *expr = str_concat3("${", name, ":U:tl}");
   2206     char *value;
   2207     Boolean res;
   2208 
   2209     (void)Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &value);
   2210     /* TODO: handle errors */
   2211     res = s2Boolean(value, fallback);
   2212     free(value);
   2213     free(expr);
   2214     return res;
   2215 }
   2216