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main.c revision 1.75
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2001/11/02 03:52:21 tv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * Adam de Boor.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifdef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
     42 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2001/11/02 03:52:21 tv Exp $";
     43 #else
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 #ifndef lint
     46 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
     47 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #ifndef lint
     51 #if 0
     52 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     53 #else
     54 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.75 2001/11/02 03:52:21 tv Exp $");
     55 #endif
     56 #endif /* not lint */
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 /*-
     60  * main.c --
     61  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     62  *	reside here.
     63  *
     64  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     65  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     66  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     67  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     68  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     69  *
     70  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
     71  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
     72  *				takes a format string and two optional
     73  *				arguments for it.
     74  *
     75  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
     76  *				a format string and two arguments.
     77  *
     78  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
     79  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
     80  *
     81  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
     82  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
     83  *				exiting.
     84  */
     85 
     86 #include <sys/types.h>
     87 #include <sys/time.h>
     88 #include <sys/param.h>
     89 #include <sys/resource.h>
     90 #include <sys/signal.h>
     91 #include <sys/stat.h>
     92 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
     93 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     94 #endif
     95 #include <sys/wait.h>
     96 #include <errno.h>
     97 #include <fcntl.h>
     98 #include <stdio.h>
     99 #include <stdlib.h>
    100 #include <time.h>
    101 #ifdef __STDC__
    102 #include <stdarg.h>
    103 #else
    104 #include <varargs.h>
    105 #endif
    106 #include "make.h"
    107 #include "hash.h"
    108 #include "dir.h"
    109 #include "job.h"
    110 #include "pathnames.h"
    111 #include "trace.h"
    112 
    113 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    114 #include <sys/uio.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    118 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    119 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    120 
    121 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    122 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    123 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    124 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    125 
    126 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    127 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    128 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    129 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    130 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    131 static int		maxLocal;	/* -L argument */
    132 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    133 Boolean			debug;		/* -d flag */
    134 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    135 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    136 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    137 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    138 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    139 Boolean			usePipes;	/* !-P flag */
    140 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    141 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    142 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    143 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    144 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    145 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
    146 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    147 static const char *	tracefile;
    148 static char *		Check_Cwd_av __P((int, char **, int));
    149 static void		MainParseArgs __P((int, char **));
    150 static int		ReadMakefile __P((ClientData, ClientData));
    151 static void		usage __P((void));
    152 
    153 static char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* startup directory */
    154 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    155 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    156 
    157 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    158 
    159 extern Lst parseIncPath;
    160 
    161 /*-
    162  * MainParseArgs --
    163  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    164  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    165  *
    166  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    167  *
    168  * Results:
    169  *	None
    170  *
    171  * Side Effects:
    172  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    173  *	given
    174  */
    175 static void
    176 MainParseArgs(argc, argv)
    177 	int argc;
    178 	char **argv;
    179 {
    180 	char *p;
    181 	int c;
    182 
    183 	optind = 1;	/* since we're called more than once */
    184 #ifdef REMOTE
    185 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:L:NPST:V:Wd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    186 #else
    187 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:NPST:V:Wd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    188 #endif
    189 rearg:	while((c = getopt(argc, argv, OPTFLAGS)) != -1) {
    190 		switch(c) {
    191 		case 'D':
    192 			Var_Set(optarg, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    193 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    194 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    195 			break;
    196 		case 'I':
    197 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(optarg);
    198 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    199 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    200 			break;
    201 		case 'J':
    202 			if (sscanf(optarg, "%d,%d", &job_pipe[0], &job_pipe[1]) != 2) {
    203 			    /* backslash to avoid trigraph ??) */
    204 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    205 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s?\?)\n",
    206 				progname, optarg);
    207 				usage();
    208 			}
    209 			if ((fcntl(job_pipe[0], F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    210 			    (fcntl(job_pipe[1], F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    211 #if 0
    212 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    213 				"%s: warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    214 				progname);
    215 #endif
    216 			    job_pipe[0] = -1;
    217 			    job_pipe[1] = -1;
    218 			    compatMake = TRUE;
    219 			} else {
    220 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    221 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    222 			    jobServer = TRUE;
    223 			}
    224 			break;
    225 		case 'V':
    226 			printVars = TRUE;
    227 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, (ClientData)optarg);
    228 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    229 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    230 			break;
    231 		case 'B':
    232 			compatMake = TRUE;
    233 			break;
    234 #ifdef REMOTE
    235 		case 'L':
    236 			maxLocal = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
    237 			if (*p != '\0' || maxLocal < 1) {
    238 			    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -L -- must be positive integer!\n",
    239 				progname);
    240 			    exit(1);
    241 			}
    242 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-L", VAR_GLOBAL);
    243 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    244 			break;
    245 #endif
    246 		case 'N':
    247 			noExecute = TRUE;
    248 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    249 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    250 			break;
    251 		case 'P':
    252 			usePipes = FALSE;
    253 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-P", VAR_GLOBAL);
    254 			break;
    255 		case 'S':
    256 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    257 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    258 			break;
    259 		case 'T':
    260 			tracefile = estrdup(optarg);
    261 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    262 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    263 			break;
    264 		case 'W':
    265 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    266 			break;
    267 		case 'd': {
    268 			char *modules = optarg;
    269 
    270 			for (; *modules; ++modules)
    271 				switch (*modules) {
    272 				case 'A':
    273 					debug = ~0;
    274 					break;
    275 				case 'a':
    276 					debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    277 					break;
    278 				case 'c':
    279 					debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    280 					break;
    281 				case 'd':
    282 					debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    283 					break;
    284 				case 'f':
    285 					debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    286 					break;
    287 				case 'g':
    288 					if (modules[1] == '1') {
    289 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    290 						++modules;
    291 					}
    292 					else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    293 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    294 						++modules;
    295 					}
    296 					break;
    297 				case 'j':
    298 					debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    299 					break;
    300 				case 'm':
    301 					debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    302 					break;
    303 				case 's':
    304 					debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    305 					break;
    306 				case 't':
    307 					debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    308 					break;
    309 				case 'v':
    310 					debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    311 					break;
    312 				case 'x':
    313 					debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    314 					break;
    315 				default:
    316 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
    317 				"%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    318 					    progname, *modules);
    319 					usage();
    320 				}
    321 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    322 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    323 			break;
    324 		}
    325 		case 'e':
    326 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    327 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    328 			break;
    329 		case 'f':
    330 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, (ClientData)optarg);
    331 			break;
    332 		case 'i':
    333 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    334 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    335 			break;
    336 		case 'j':
    337 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    338 			maxJobs = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
    339 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    340 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    341 				    progname);
    342 				exit(1);
    343 			}
    344 #ifndef REMOTE
    345 			maxLocal = maxJobs;
    346 #endif
    347 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    348 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    349 			break;
    350 		case 'k':
    351 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    352 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    353 			break;
    354 		case 'm':
    355 			(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, optarg);
    356 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    357 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    358 			break;
    359 		case 'n':
    360 			noExecute = TRUE;
    361 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    362 			break;
    363 		case 'q':
    364 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    365 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    366 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    367 			break;
    368 		case 'r':
    369 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    370 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    371 			break;
    372 		case 's':
    373 			beSilent = TRUE;
    374 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    375 			break;
    376 		case 't':
    377 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    378 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    379 			break;
    380 		default:
    381 		case '?':
    382 			usage();
    383 		}
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	oldVars = TRUE;
    387 
    388 	/*
    389 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    390 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    391 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    392 	 */
    393 	for (argv += optind, argc -= optind; *argv; ++argv, --argc)
    394 		if (Parse_IsVar(*argv)) {
    395 			Parse_DoVar(*argv, VAR_CMD);
    396 		} else {
    397 			if (!**argv)
    398 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    399 			if (**argv == '-') {
    400 				if ((*argv)[1])
    401 					optind = 0;     /* -flag... */
    402 				else
    403 					optind = 1;     /* - */
    404 				goto rearg;
    405 			}
    406 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, (ClientData)estrdup(*argv));
    407 		}
    408 }
    409 
    410 /*-
    411  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    412  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    413  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    414  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    415  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    416  *	MainParseArgs function.
    417  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    418  *
    419  * Results:
    420  *	None
    421  *
    422  * Side Effects:
    423  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    424  */
    425 void
    426 Main_ParseArgLine(line)
    427 	char *line;			/* Line to fracture */
    428 {
    429 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    430 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    431 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
    432 	char *buf, *p1;
    433 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    434 	size_t len;
    435 
    436 	if (line == NULL)
    437 		return;
    438 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    439 		continue;
    440 	if (!*line)
    441 		return;
    442 
    443 	buf = emalloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
    444 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
    445 	if (p1)
    446 		free(p1);
    447 
    448 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
    449 	free(buf);
    450 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    451 
    452 	free(args);
    453 	free(argv);
    454 }
    455 
    456 Boolean
    457 Main_SetObjdir(path)
    458 	const char *path;
    459 {
    460 	struct stat sb;
    461 	char *p = NULL;
    462 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    463 	Boolean rc = TRUE;
    464 
    465 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    466 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
    467 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
    468 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    472 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    473 		path = buf;
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    477 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    478 		if (chdir(path)) {
    479 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    480 				      path, strerror(errno));
    481 		} else {
    482 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
    483 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    484 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    485 			rc = TRUE;
    486 		}
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	if (p)
    490 		free(p);
    491 	return rc;
    492 }
    493 
    494 
    495 /*-
    496  * main --
    497  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    498  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    499  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    500  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    501  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    502  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    503  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    504  *
    505  * Results:
    506  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    507  *	0.
    508  *
    509  * Side Effects:
    510  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    511  */
    512 int
    513 main(argc, argv)
    514 	int argc;
    515 	char **argv;
    516 {
    517 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    518 	Boolean outOfDate = TRUE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    519 	struct stat sb;
    520 	char *p1, *path;
    521 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    522     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    523 	char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    524 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
    525 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    526 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    527 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    528 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    529 
    530 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
    531 		progname++;
    532 	else
    533 		progname = argv[0];
    534 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
    535 	/*
    536 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    537 	 */
    538 	{
    539 		struct rlimit rl;
    540 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    541 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    542 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    543 			(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    544 		}
    545 	}
    546 #endif
    547 	/*
    548 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
    549 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
    550 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
    551 	 */
    552 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    553 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    554 		exit(2);
    555 	}
    556 
    557 	if (stat(curdir, &sb) == -1) {
    558 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
    559 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
    560 	    exit(2);
    561 	}
    562 
    563 	/*
    564 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    565 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    566 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    567 	 *
    568 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    569 	 * run-time.
    570 	 */
    571 	if (!machine) {
    572 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
    573 	    struct utsname utsname;
    574 
    575 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    576 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
    577 		    strerror(errno));
    578 		exit(2);
    579 	    }
    580 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    581 #else
    582 	    machine = MACHINE;
    583 #endif
    584 	}
    585 
    586 	if (!machine_arch) {
    587 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    588 #ifdef __ARCHITECTURE__
    589             machine_arch = __ARCHITECTURE__;
    590 #else
    591 	    machine_arch = "unknown";	/* XXX: no uname -p yet */
    592 #endif
    593 #else
    594 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    595 #endif
    596 	}
    597 
    598 	/*
    599 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
    600 	 */
    601 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
    602 				 * parsing arguments */
    603 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    604 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    605 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    606 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
    607 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    608 #endif
    609 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
    610 
    611 	/*
    612 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
    613 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
    614 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
    615 	 *
    616 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
    617 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
    618 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
    619 	 */
    620 	(void) Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
    621 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
    622 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
    623 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    624 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
    625 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(path);
    626 	} else {
    627 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
    628 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
    629 			(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
    630 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
    631 			(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    632 		}
    633 	}
    634 
    635 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    636 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    637 	printVars = FALSE;
    638 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    639 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    640 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    641 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    642 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
    643 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    644 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    645 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    646 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    647 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    648 	usePipes = TRUE;		/* Catch child output in pipes */
    649 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    650 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    651 
    652 	maxLocal = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    653 #ifdef REMOTE
    654 	maxJobs = DEFMAXJOBS;		/* Set default max concurrency */
    655 #else
    656 	maxJobs = maxLocal;
    657 #endif
    658 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    659 
    660 
    661 	/*
    662 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    663 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    664 	 * command line
    665 	 */
    666 
    667 	/*
    668 	 * Initialize directory structures so -I flags can be processed
    669 	 * correctly.
    670 	 */
    671 	Dir_Init(curdir);
    672 	Parse_Init();		/* Need to initialize the paths of #include
    673 				 * directories */
    674 
    675 	/*
    676 	 * Initialize various variables.
    677 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    678 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    679 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    680 	 */
    681 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    682 	Var_Set(".MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    683 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    684 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    685 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    686 
    687 	/*
    688 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
    689 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
    690 	 * in a different format).
    691 	 */
    692 #ifdef POSIX
    693 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
    694 #else
    695 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
    696 #endif
    697 
    698 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    699 
    700 	/*
    701 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
    702 	 * turned compatibility on
    703 	 */
    704 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
    705 		compatMake = TRUE;
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	/*
    709 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
    710 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
    711 	 */
    712 	Arch_Init();
    713 	Targ_Init();
    714 	Suff_Init();
    715 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
    716 
    717 	DEFAULT = NILGNODE;
    718 	(void)time(&now);
    719 
    720 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
    721 
    722 	/*
    723 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
    724 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
    725 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
    726 	 */
    727 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
    728 		LstNode ln;
    729 
    730 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NILLNODE;
    731 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    732 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
    733 
    734 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
    735 		}
    736 	} else
    737 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    738 
    739 
    740 	/*
    741 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
    742 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
    743 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
    744 	 */
    745 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
    746 		syspath = defsyspath;
    747 	else
    748 		syspath = strdup(syspath);
    749 
    750 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
    751 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
    752 			continue;
    753 		if (*cp == '\0') {
    754 			(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
    755 		} else {
    756 			*cp++ = '\0';
    757 			(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
    758 		}
    759 	}
    760 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
    761 		free(syspath);
    762 
    763 	/*
    764 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
    765 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != (char *) NULL), or the default
    766 	 * Makefile and makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
    767 	 */
    768 	if (!noBuiltins) {
    769 		LstNode ln;
    770 
    771 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init (FALSE);
    772 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
    773 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
    774 			   sysMkPath);
    775 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
    776 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
    777 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
    778 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    779 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    780 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    781 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    782 	}
    783 
    784 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
    785 		LstNode ln;
    786 
    787 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    788 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    789 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    790 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    791 	} else if (!ReadMakefile("makefile", NULL))
    792 		(void)ReadMakefile("Makefile", NULL);
    793 
    794 	(void)ReadMakefile(".depend", NULL);
    795 
    796 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
    797 	if (p1)
    798 	    free(p1);
    799 
    800 	if (!jobServer && !compatMake)
    801 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobs);
    802 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
    803 	    printf("job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d maxlocal %d compat %d\n", job_pipe[0], job_pipe[1], maxJobs,
    804 	           maxLocal, compatMake);
    805 
    806 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
    807 
    808 	Check_Cwd_av(0, NULL, 0);	/* initialize it */
    809 
    810 
    811 	/*
    812 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
    813 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
    814 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
    815 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
    816 	 */
    817 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
    818 		char *vpath, *path, *cp, savec;
    819 		/*
    820 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
    821 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
    822 		 * in an array
    823 		 */
    824 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
    825 
    826 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
    827 		path = vpath;
    828 		do {
    829 			/* skip to end of directory */
    830 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
    831 				continue;
    832 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
    833 			savec = *cp;
    834 			*cp = '\0';
    835 			/* Add directory to search path */
    836 			(void) Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
    837 			*cp = savec;
    838 			path = cp + 1;
    839 		} while (savec == ':');
    840 		(void)free((Address)vpath);
    841 	}
    842 
    843 	/*
    844 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
    845 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
    846 	 */
    847 	Suff_DoPaths();
    848 
    849 	/*
    850 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
    851 	 */
    852 	Targ_Propagate();
    853 
    854 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
    855 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
    856 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
    857 
    858 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
    859 	if (printVars) {
    860 		LstNode ln;
    861 
    862 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NILLNODE;
    863 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    864 			char *value = Var_Value((char *)Lst_Datum(ln),
    865 					  VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    866 
    867 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
    868 			if (p1)
    869 				free(p1);
    870 		}
    871 	}
    872 
    873 	/*
    874 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of targets
    875 	 * to create. If none was given on the command line, we consult the
    876 	 * parsing module to find the main target(s) to create.
    877 	 */
    878 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
    879 		targs = Parse_MainName();
    880 	else
    881 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
    882 
    883 	if (!compatMake && !printVars) {
    884 		/*
    885 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph, now that
    886 		 * any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.  This is done
    887 		 * only if the -q flag wasn't given (to prevent the .BEGIN from
    888 		 * being executed should it exist).
    889 		 */
    890 		if (!queryFlag) {
    891 			if (maxLocal == -1)
    892 				maxLocal = maxJobs;
    893 			Job_Init(maxJobs, maxLocal);
    894 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
    895 		}
    896 
    897 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
    898 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
    899 	} else if (!printVars) {
    900 		/*
    901 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the targets as
    902 		 * well as initializing the module.
    903 		 */
    904 		Compat_Run(targs);
    905 	}
    906 
    907 #ifdef CLEANUP
    908 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NOFREE);
    909 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NOFREE);
    910 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NOFREE);
    911 	Lst_Destroy(create, (void (*) __P((ClientData))) free);
    912 #endif
    913 
    914 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
    915 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
    916 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
    917 
    918 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
    919 
    920 	Suff_End();
    921         Targ_End();
    922 	Arch_End();
    923 	Var_End();
    924 	Parse_End();
    925 	Dir_End();
    926 	Job_End();
    927 	Trace_End();
    928 
    929 	if (queryFlag && outOfDate)
    930 		return(1);
    931 	else
    932 		return(0);
    933 }
    934 
    935 /*-
    936  * ReadMakefile  --
    937  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
    938  *
    939  * Results:
    940  *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
    941  *
    942  * Side Effects:
    943  *	lots
    944  */
    945 static Boolean
    946 ReadMakefile(p, q)
    947 	ClientData p, q;
    948 {
    949 	char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
    950 	FILE *stream;
    951 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
    952 	char *name, *path = emalloc(len);
    953 	int setMAKEFILE;
    954 
    955 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
    956 		Parse_File("(stdin)", stdin);
    957 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    958 	} else {
    959 		setMAKEFILE = strcmp(fname, ".depend");
    960 
    961 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
    962 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
    963 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
    964 			if (len < plen)
    965 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
    966 
    967 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
    968 			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
    969 				fname = path;
    970 				goto found;
    971 			}
    972 		} else if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
    973 			goto found;
    974 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
    975 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
    976 		if (!name)
    977 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
    978 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
    979 		if (!name || !(stream = fopen(name, "r"))) {
    980 			free(path);
    981 			return(FALSE);
    982 		}
    983 		fname = name;
    984 		/*
    985 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
    986 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
    987 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
    988 		 */
    989 found:
    990 		if (setMAKEFILE)
    991 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    992 		Parse_File(fname, stream);
    993 		(void)fclose(stream);
    994 	}
    995 	free(path);
    996 	return(TRUE);
    997 }
    998 
    999 
   1000 /*
   1001  * If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is in use, make ends up not in .CURDIR
   1002  * in situations that would not arrise with ./obj (links or not).
   1003  * This tends to break things like:
   1004  *
   1005  * build:
   1006  * 	${MAKE} includes
   1007  *
   1008  * This function spots when ${.MAKE:T} or ${.MAKE} is a command (as
   1009  * opposed to an argument) in a command line and if so returns
   1010  * ${.CURDIR} so caller can chdir() so that the assumptions made by
   1011  * the Makefile hold true.
   1012  *
   1013  * If ${.MAKE} does not contain any '/', then ${.MAKE:T} is skipped.
   1014  *
   1015  * The chdir() only happens in the child process, and does nothing if
   1016  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX and MAKEOBJDIR are not in the environment so it
   1017  * should not break anything.  Also if NOCHECKMAKECHDIR is set we
   1018  * do nothing - to ensure historic semantics can be retained.
   1019  */
   1020 static int  Check_Cwd_Off = 0;
   1021 
   1022 static char *
   1023 Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, copy)
   1024      int ac;
   1025      char **av;
   1026      int copy;
   1027 {
   1028     static char *make[4];
   1029     static char *curdir = NULL;
   1030     char *cp, **mp;
   1031     int is_cmd, next_cmd;
   1032     int i;
   1033     int n;
   1034 
   1035     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1036 	return NULL;
   1037 
   1038     if (make[0] == NULL) {
   1039 	if (Var_Exists("NOCHECKMAKECHDIR", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
   1040 	    Check_Cwd_Off = 1;
   1041 	    return NULL;
   1042 	}
   1043 
   1044         make[1] = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1045         if ((make[0] = strrchr(make[1], '/')) == NULL) {
   1046             make[0] = make[1];
   1047             make[1] = NULL;
   1048         } else
   1049             ++make[0];
   1050         make[2] = NULL;
   1051         curdir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1052     }
   1053     if (ac == 0 || av == NULL)
   1054         return NULL;			/* initialization only */
   1055 
   1056     if (getenv("MAKEOBJDIR") == NULL &&
   1057         getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL)
   1058         return NULL;
   1059 
   1060 
   1061     next_cmd = 1;
   1062     for (i = 0; i < ac; ++i) {
   1063 	is_cmd = next_cmd;
   1064 
   1065 	n = strlen(av[i]);
   1066 	cp = &(av[i])[n - 1];
   1067 	if (strspn(av[i], "|&;") == n) {
   1068 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1069 	    continue;
   1070 	} else if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' || *cp == ')') {
   1071 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1072 	    if (copy) {
   1073 		do {
   1074 		    *cp-- = '\0';
   1075 		} while (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' ||
   1076 			 *cp == ')' || *cp == '}') ;
   1077 	    } else {
   1078 		/*
   1079 		 * XXX this should not happen.
   1080 		 */
   1081 		fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: raw arg ends in shell meta '%s'\n",
   1082 			av[i]);
   1083 	    }
   1084 	} else
   1085 	    next_cmd = 0;
   1086 
   1087 	cp = av[i];
   1088 	if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|')
   1089 	    is_cmd = 1;
   1090 
   1091 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1092 	fprintf(stderr, "av[%d] == %s '%s'",
   1093 		i, (is_cmd) ? "cmd" : "arg", av[i]);
   1094 #endif
   1095 	if (is_cmd != 0) {
   1096 	    if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1097 		*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|') {
   1098 		do {
   1099 		    ++cp;
   1100 		} while (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1101 			 *cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|');
   1102 		if (*cp == '\0') {
   1103 		    next_cmd = 1;
   1104 		    continue;
   1105 		}
   1106 	    }
   1107 	    if (strcmp(cp, "cd") == 0 || strcmp(cp, "chdir") == 0) {
   1108 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1109 		fprintf(stderr, " == cd, done.\n");
   1110 #endif
   1111 		return NULL;
   1112 	    }
   1113 	    for (mp = make; *mp != NULL; ++mp) {
   1114 		n = strlen(*mp);
   1115 		if (strcmp(cp, *mp) == 0) {
   1116 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1117 		    fprintf(stderr, " %s == '%s', chdir(%s)\n",
   1118 			    cp, *mp, curdir);
   1119 #endif
   1120 		    return curdir;
   1121 		}
   1122 	    }
   1123 	}
   1124 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1125 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1126 #endif
   1127     }
   1128     return NULL;
   1129 }
   1130 
   1131 char *
   1132 Check_Cwd_Cmd(cmd)
   1133      char *cmd;
   1134 {
   1135     char *cp, *bp, **av;
   1136     int ac;
   1137 
   1138     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1139 	return NULL;
   1140 
   1141     if (cmd) {
   1142 	av = brk_string(cmd, &ac, TRUE, &bp);
   1143 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1144 	fprintf(stderr, "splitting: '%s' -> %d words\n",
   1145 		cmd, ac);
   1146 #endif
   1147     } else {
   1148 	ac = 0;
   1149 	av = NULL;
   1150 	bp = NULL;
   1151     }
   1152     cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, 1);
   1153     if (bp) {
   1154 	free(av);
   1155 	free(bp);
   1156     }
   1157     return cp;
   1158 }
   1159 
   1160 void
   1161 Check_Cwd(argv)
   1162     char **argv;
   1163 {
   1164     char *cp;
   1165     int ac;
   1166 
   1167     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1168 	return;
   1169 
   1170     for (ac = 0; argv[ac] != NULL; ++ac)
   1171 	/* NOTHING */;
   1172     if (ac == 3 && *argv[1] == '-') {
   1173 	cp =  Check_Cwd_Cmd(argv[2]);
   1174     } else {
   1175 	cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, argv, 0);
   1176     }
   1177     if (cp) {
   1178 	chdir(cp);
   1179     }
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 /*-
   1183  * Cmd_Exec --
   1184  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1185  *	in a string.
   1186  *
   1187  * Results:
   1188  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
   1189  *	If err is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
   1190  *
   1191  * Side Effects:
   1192  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1193  */
   1194 char *
   1195 Cmd_Exec(cmd, err)
   1196     char *cmd;
   1197     char **err;
   1198 {
   1199     char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1200     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
   1201     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
   1202     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
   1203     char	*res;		/* result */
   1204     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1205     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1206     char	*cp;
   1207     int		cc;
   1208 
   1209 
   1210     *err = NULL;
   1211 
   1212     /*
   1213      * Set up arguments for shell
   1214      */
   1215     args[0] = "sh";
   1216     args[1] = "-c";
   1217     args[2] = cmd;
   1218     args[3] = NULL;
   1219 
   1220     /*
   1221      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1222      */
   1223     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1224 	*err = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1225 	goto bad;
   1226     }
   1227 
   1228     /*
   1229      * Fork
   1230      */
   1231     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
   1232     case 0:
   1233 	/*
   1234 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1235 	 */
   1236 	(void) close(fds[0]);
   1237 
   1238 	/*
   1239 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1240 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1241 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1242 	 */
   1243 	(void) dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1244 	(void) close(fds[1]);
   1245 
   1246 	(void) execv("/bin/sh", args);
   1247 	_exit(1);
   1248 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1249 
   1250     case -1:
   1251 	*err = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1252 	goto bad;
   1253 
   1254     default:
   1255 	/*
   1256 	 * No need for the writing half
   1257 	 */
   1258 	(void) close(fds[1]);
   1259 
   1260 	buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
   1261 
   1262 	do {
   1263 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1264 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1265 	    if (cc > 0)
   1266 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cc, (Byte *) result);
   1267 	}
   1268 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1269 
   1270 	/*
   1271 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1272 	 */
   1273 	(void) close(fds[0]);
   1274 
   1275 	/*
   1276 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1277 	 */
   1278 	while(((pid = wait(&status)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
   1279 	    continue;
   1280 
   1281 	res = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, &cc);
   1282 	Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
   1283 
   1284 	if (cc == 0)
   1285 	    *err = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1286 
   1287 	if (status)
   1288 	    *err = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1289 
   1290 	/*
   1291 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
   1292 	 * install it in the variable.
   1293 	 */
   1294 	res[cc] = '\0';
   1295 	cp = &res[cc];
   1296 
   1297 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
   1298 	    /*
   1299 	     * A final newline is just stripped
   1300 	     */
   1301 	    *cp-- = '\0';
   1302 	}
   1303 	while (cp >= res) {
   1304 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1305 		*cp = ' ';
   1306 	    }
   1307 	    cp--;
   1308 	}
   1309 	break;
   1310     }
   1311     return res;
   1312 bad:
   1313     res = emalloc(1);
   1314     *res = '\0';
   1315     return res;
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 /*-
   1319  * Error --
   1320  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1321  *
   1322  * Results:
   1323  *	None.
   1324  *
   1325  * Side Effects:
   1326  *	The message is printed.
   1327  */
   1328 /* VARARGS */
   1329 void
   1330 #ifdef __STDC__
   1331 Error(char *fmt, ...)
   1332 #else
   1333 Error(va_alist)
   1334 	va_dcl
   1335 #endif
   1336 {
   1337 	va_list ap;
   1338 #ifdef __STDC__
   1339 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1340 #else
   1341 	char *fmt;
   1342 
   1343 	va_start(ap);
   1344 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1345 #endif
   1346 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1347 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1348 	va_end(ap);
   1349 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1350 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1351 }
   1352 
   1353 /*-
   1354  * Fatal --
   1355  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1356  *	to finish.
   1357  *
   1358  * Results:
   1359  *	None
   1360  *
   1361  * Side Effects:
   1362  *	The program exits
   1363  */
   1364 /* VARARGS */
   1365 void
   1366 #ifdef __STDC__
   1367 Fatal(char *fmt, ...)
   1368 #else
   1369 Fatal(va_alist)
   1370 	va_dcl
   1371 #endif
   1372 {
   1373 	va_list ap;
   1374 #ifdef __STDC__
   1375 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1376 #else
   1377 	char *fmt;
   1378 
   1379 	va_start(ap);
   1380 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1381 #endif
   1382 	if (jobsRunning)
   1383 		Job_Wait();
   1384 	Job_TokenFlush();
   1385 
   1386 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1387 	va_end(ap);
   1388 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1389 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1390 
   1391 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1392 
   1393 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1394 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1395 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1396 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1397 }
   1398 
   1399 /*
   1400  * Punt --
   1401  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1402  *	a message and exits.
   1403  *
   1404  * Results:
   1405  *	None
   1406  *
   1407  * Side Effects:
   1408  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1409  */
   1410 /* VARARGS */
   1411 void
   1412 #ifdef __STDC__
   1413 Punt(char *fmt, ...)
   1414 #else
   1415 Punt(va_alist)
   1416 	va_dcl
   1417 #endif
   1418 {
   1419 	va_list ap;
   1420 #ifdef __STDC__
   1421 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1422 #else
   1423 	char *fmt;
   1424 
   1425 	va_start(ap);
   1426 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1427 #endif
   1428 
   1429 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1430 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1431 	va_end(ap);
   1432 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1433 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1434 
   1435 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1436 
   1437 	DieHorribly();
   1438 }
   1439 
   1440 /*-
   1441  * DieHorribly --
   1442  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1443  *
   1444  * Results:
   1445  *	None
   1446  *
   1447  * Side Effects:
   1448  *	A big one...
   1449  */
   1450 void
   1451 DieHorribly()
   1452 {
   1453 	if (jobsRunning)
   1454 		Job_AbortAll();
   1455 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1456 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1457 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1458 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1459 }
   1460 
   1461 /*
   1462  * Finish --
   1463  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1464  *	abnormal exit.
   1465  *
   1466  * Results:
   1467  *	None
   1468  *
   1469  * Side Effects:
   1470  *	The program exits
   1471  */
   1472 void
   1473 Finish(errors)
   1474 	int errors;	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1475 {
   1476 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1477 }
   1478 
   1479 /*
   1480  * emalloc --
   1481  *	malloc, but die on error.
   1482  */
   1483 void *
   1484 emalloc(len)
   1485 	size_t len;
   1486 {
   1487 	void *p;
   1488 
   1489 	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
   1490 		enomem();
   1491 	return(p);
   1492 }
   1493 
   1494 /*
   1495  * estrdup --
   1496  *	strdup, but die on error.
   1497  */
   1498 char *
   1499 estrdup(str)
   1500 	const char *str;
   1501 {
   1502 	char *p;
   1503 
   1504 	if ((p = strdup(str)) == NULL)
   1505 		enomem();
   1506 	return(p);
   1507 }
   1508 
   1509 /*
   1510  * erealloc --
   1511  *	realloc, but die on error.
   1512  */
   1513 void *
   1514 erealloc(ptr, size)
   1515 	void *ptr;
   1516 	size_t size;
   1517 {
   1518 	if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
   1519 		enomem();
   1520 	return(ptr);
   1521 }
   1522 
   1523 /*
   1524  * enomem --
   1525  *	die when out of memory.
   1526  */
   1527 void
   1528 enomem()
   1529 {
   1530 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
   1531 	exit(2);
   1532 }
   1533 
   1534 /*
   1535  * enunlink --
   1536  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1537  */
   1538 int
   1539 eunlink(file)
   1540 	const char *file;
   1541 {
   1542 	struct stat st;
   1543 
   1544 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1545 		return -1;
   1546 
   1547 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1548 		errno = EISDIR;
   1549 		return -1;
   1550 	}
   1551 	return unlink(file);
   1552 }
   1553 
   1554 /*
   1555  * execError --
   1556  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1557  */
   1558 void
   1559 execError(av)
   1560 	const char *av;
   1561 {
   1562 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1563 	int i = 0;
   1564 	struct iovec iov[6];
   1565 #define IOADD(s) \
   1566 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = (s), \
   1567 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1568 	    i++)
   1569 #else
   1570 #define	IOADD (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1571 #endif
   1572 
   1573 	IOADD(progname);
   1574 	IOADD(": Exec of `");
   1575 	IOADD((char *)av);
   1576 	IOADD("' failed (");
   1577 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1578 	IOADD(")\n");
   1579 
   1580 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1581 	(void)writev(2, iov, 6);
   1582 #endif
   1583 }
   1584 
   1585 /*
   1586  * usage --
   1587  *	exit with usage message
   1588  */
   1589 static void
   1590 usage()
   1591 {
   1592 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1593 "Usage: %s [-Beiknqrst] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile ]\n\
   1594             [-I directory] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-V variable]\n\
   1595             [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
   1596 	exit(2);
   1597 }
   1598 
   1599 
   1600 int
   1601 PrintAddr(a, b)
   1602     ClientData a;
   1603     ClientData b;
   1604 {
   1605     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1606     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1607 }
   1608 
   1609 
   1610 
   1611 void
   1612 PrintOnError(s)
   1613     char *s;
   1614 {
   1615     char tmp[64];
   1616 
   1617     if (s)
   1618 	    printf("%s", s);
   1619 
   1620     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   1621     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
   1622 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
   1623     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1624     if (s && *s)
   1625 	printf("%s", s);
   1626 }
   1627 
   1628 void
   1629 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(first)
   1630      Boolean first;
   1631 {
   1632     static int once = 1;
   1633     char tmp[64];
   1634     char *s;
   1635 
   1636     if (once != first)
   1637 	return;
   1638     once = 0;
   1639 
   1640     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
   1641 	    sizeof(tmp));
   1642     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
   1643     if (s && *s) {
   1644 #ifdef POSIX
   1645 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   1646 #else
   1647 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   1648 #endif
   1649     }
   1650 }
   1651