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main.c revision 1.82
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.82 2002/01/27 01:50:54 reinoud Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * Adam de Boor.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #ifdef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
     42 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.82 2002/01/27 01:50:54 reinoud Exp $";
     43 #else
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 #ifndef lint
     46 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
     47 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #ifndef lint
     51 #if 0
     52 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     53 #else
     54 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.82 2002/01/27 01:50:54 reinoud Exp $");
     55 #endif
     56 #endif /* not lint */
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 /*-
     60  * main.c --
     61  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     62  *	reside here.
     63  *
     64  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     65  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     66  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     67  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     68  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     69  *
     70  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
     71  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
     72  *				takes a format string and two optional
     73  *				arguments for it.
     74  *
     75  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
     76  *				a format string and two arguments.
     77  *
     78  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
     79  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
     80  *
     81  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
     82  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
     83  *				exiting.
     84  */
     85 
     86 #include <sys/types.h>
     87 #include <sys/time.h>
     88 #include <sys/param.h>
     89 #include <sys/resource.h>
     90 #include <sys/signal.h>
     91 #include <sys/stat.h>
     92 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
     93 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     94 #endif
     95 #include <sys/wait.h>
     96 #include <errno.h>
     97 #include <fcntl.h>
     98 #include <stdio.h>
     99 #include <stdlib.h>
    100 #include <time.h>
    101 #ifdef __STDC__
    102 #include <stdarg.h>
    103 #else
    104 #include <varargs.h>
    105 #endif
    106 #include "make.h"
    107 #include "hash.h"
    108 #include "dir.h"
    109 #include "job.h"
    110 #include "pathnames.h"
    111 #include "trace.h"
    112 
    113 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    114 #include <sys/uio.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    118 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    119 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    120 
    121 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    122 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    123 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    124 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    125 
    126 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    127 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    128 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    129 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    130 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    131 static int		maxLocal;	/* -L argument */
    132 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    133 Boolean			debug;		/* -d flag */
    134 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    135 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    136 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    137 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    138 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    139 Boolean			usePipes;	/* !-P flag */
    140 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    141 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    142 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    143 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    144 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    145 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
    146 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    147 static const char *	tracefile;
    148 static char *		Check_Cwd_av __P((int, char **, int));
    149 static void		MainParseArgs __P((int, char **));
    150 static int		ReadMakefile __P((ClientData, ClientData));
    151 static void		usage __P((void));
    152 
    153 static char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* startup directory */
    154 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    155 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    156 
    157 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    158 
    159 extern Lst parseIncPath;
    160 
    161 /*-
    162  * MainParseArgs --
    163  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    164  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    165  *
    166  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    167  *
    168  * Results:
    169  *	None
    170  *
    171  * Side Effects:
    172  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    173  *	given
    174  */
    175 static void
    176 MainParseArgs(argc, argv)
    177 	int argc;
    178 	char **argv;
    179 {
    180 	char *p;
    181 	int c;
    182 
    183 	optind = 1;	/* since we're called more than once */
    184 #ifdef REMOTE
    185 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:L:NPST:V:Wd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    186 #else
    187 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:NPST:V:Wd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    188 #endif
    189 rearg:	while((c = getopt(argc, argv, OPTFLAGS)) != -1) {
    190 		switch(c) {
    191 		case 'D':
    192 			Var_Set(optarg, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    193 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    194 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    195 			break;
    196 		case 'I':
    197 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(optarg);
    198 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    199 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    200 			break;
    201 		case 'J':
    202 			if (sscanf(optarg, "%d,%d", &job_pipe[0], &job_pipe[1]) != 2) {
    203 			    /* backslash to avoid trigraph ??) */
    204 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    205 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s?\?)\n",
    206 				progname, optarg);
    207 				usage();
    208 			}
    209 			if ((fcntl(job_pipe[0], F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    210 			    (fcntl(job_pipe[1], F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    211 #if 0
    212 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    213 				"%s: warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    214 				progname);
    215 #endif
    216 			    job_pipe[0] = -1;
    217 			    job_pipe[1] = -1;
    218 			    compatMake = TRUE;
    219 			} else {
    220 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    221 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    222 			    jobServer = TRUE;
    223 			}
    224 			break;
    225 		case 'V':
    226 			printVars = TRUE;
    227 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, (ClientData)optarg);
    228 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    229 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    230 			break;
    231 		case 'B':
    232 			compatMake = TRUE;
    233 			break;
    234 #ifdef REMOTE
    235 		case 'L':
    236 			maxLocal = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
    237 			if (*p != '\0' || maxLocal < 1) {
    238 			    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -L -- must be positive integer!\n",
    239 				progname);
    240 			    exit(1);
    241 			}
    242 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-L", VAR_GLOBAL);
    243 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    244 			break;
    245 #endif
    246 		case 'N':
    247 			noExecute = TRUE;
    248 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    249 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    250 			break;
    251 		case 'P':
    252 			usePipes = FALSE;
    253 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-P", VAR_GLOBAL);
    254 			break;
    255 		case 'S':
    256 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    257 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    258 			break;
    259 		case 'T':
    260 			tracefile = estrdup(optarg);
    261 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    262 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    263 			break;
    264 		case 'W':
    265 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    266 			break;
    267 		case 'd': {
    268 			char *modules = optarg;
    269 
    270 			for (; *modules; ++modules)
    271 				switch (*modules) {
    272 				case 'A':
    273 					debug = ~0;
    274 					break;
    275 				case 'a':
    276 					debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    277 					break;
    278 				case 'c':
    279 					debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    280 					break;
    281 				case 'd':
    282 					debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    283 					break;
    284 				case 'f':
    285 					debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    286 					break;
    287 				case 'g':
    288 					if (modules[1] == '1') {
    289 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    290 						++modules;
    291 					}
    292 					else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    293 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    294 						++modules;
    295 					}
    296 					break;
    297 				case 'j':
    298 					debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    299 					break;
    300 				case 'm':
    301 					debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    302 					break;
    303 				case 's':
    304 					debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    305 					break;
    306 				case 't':
    307 					debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    308 					break;
    309 				case 'v':
    310 					debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    311 					break;
    312 				case 'x':
    313 					debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    314 					break;
    315 				default:
    316 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
    317 				"%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    318 					    progname, *modules);
    319 					usage();
    320 				}
    321 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    322 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    323 			break;
    324 		}
    325 		case 'e':
    326 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    327 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    328 			break;
    329 		case 'f':
    330 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, (ClientData)optarg);
    331 			break;
    332 		case 'i':
    333 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    334 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    335 			break;
    336 		case 'j':
    337 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    338 			maxJobs = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
    339 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    340 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    341 				    progname);
    342 				exit(1);
    343 			}
    344 #ifndef REMOTE
    345 			maxLocal = maxJobs;
    346 #endif
    347 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    348 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    349 			break;
    350 		case 'k':
    351 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    352 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    353 			break;
    354 		case 'm':
    355 			(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, optarg);
    356 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    357 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    358 			break;
    359 		case 'n':
    360 			noExecute = TRUE;
    361 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    362 			break;
    363 		case 'q':
    364 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    365 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    366 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    367 			break;
    368 		case 'r':
    369 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    370 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    371 			break;
    372 		case 's':
    373 			beSilent = TRUE;
    374 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    375 			break;
    376 		case 't':
    377 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    378 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    379 			break;
    380 		default:
    381 		case '?':
    382 			usage();
    383 		}
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	oldVars = TRUE;
    387 
    388 	/*
    389 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    390 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    391 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    392 	 */
    393 	for (argv += optind, argc -= optind; *argv; ++argv, --argc)
    394 		if (Parse_IsVar(*argv)) {
    395 			Parse_DoVar(*argv, VAR_CMD);
    396 		} else {
    397 			if (!**argv)
    398 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    399 			if (**argv == '-') {
    400 				if ((*argv)[1])
    401 					optind = 0;     /* -flag... */
    402 				else
    403 					optind = 1;     /* - */
    404 				goto rearg;
    405 			}
    406 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, (ClientData)estrdup(*argv));
    407 		}
    408 }
    409 
    410 /*-
    411  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    412  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    413  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    414  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    415  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    416  *	MainParseArgs function.
    417  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    418  *
    419  * Results:
    420  *	None
    421  *
    422  * Side Effects:
    423  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    424  */
    425 void
    426 Main_ParseArgLine(line)
    427 	char *line;			/* Line to fracture */
    428 {
    429 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    430 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    431 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
    432 	char *buf, *p1;
    433 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    434 	size_t len;
    435 
    436 	if (line == NULL)
    437 		return;
    438 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    439 		continue;
    440 	if (!*line)
    441 		return;
    442 
    443 	buf = emalloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
    444 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
    445 	if (p1)
    446 		free(p1);
    447 
    448 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
    449 	free(buf);
    450 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    451 
    452 	free(args);
    453 	free(argv);
    454 }
    455 
    456 Boolean
    457 Main_SetObjdir(path)
    458 	const char *path;
    459 {
    460 	struct stat sb;
    461 	char *p = NULL;
    462 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    463 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
    464 
    465 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    466 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
    467 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
    468 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    472 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    473 		path = buf;
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    477 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    478 		if (chdir(path)) {
    479 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    480 				      path, strerror(errno));
    481 		} else {
    482 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
    483 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    484 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    485 			Dir_InitDot();
    486 			rc = TRUE;
    487 		}
    488 	}
    489 
    490 	if (p)
    491 		free(p);
    492 	return rc;
    493 }
    494 
    495 
    496 /*-
    497  * main --
    498  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    499  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    500  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    501  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    502  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    503  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    504  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    505  *
    506  * Results:
    507  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    508  *	0.
    509  *
    510  * Side Effects:
    511  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    512  */
    513 int
    514 main(argc, argv)
    515 	int argc;
    516 	char **argv;
    517 {
    518 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    519 	Boolean outOfDate = TRUE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    520 	struct stat sb, sa;
    521 	char *p1, *path, *pwd;
    522 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    523     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    524 	char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    525 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
    526 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    527 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    528 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    529 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    530 
    531 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
    532 		progname++;
    533 	else
    534 		progname = argv[0];
    535 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
    536 	/*
    537 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    538 	 */
    539 	{
    540 		struct rlimit rl;
    541 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    542 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    543 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    544 			(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    545 		}
    546 	}
    547 #endif
    548 	/*
    549 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
    550 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
    551 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
    552 	 */
    553 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    554 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    555 		exit(2);
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
    559 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
    560 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
    561 	    exit(2);
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	/*
    565 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
    566 	 * since the value of curdir can very depending on how we got
    567 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
    568 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
    569 	 * not provide it.
    570 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
    571 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
    572 	 */
    573 	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL && getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
    574 		const char *makeobjdir = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR");
    575 
    576 		if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
    577 			if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
    578 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
    579 				(void) strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
    580 		}
    581 	}
    582 
    583 	/*
    584 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    585 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    586 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    587 	 *
    588 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    589 	 * run-time.
    590 	 */
    591 	if (!machine) {
    592 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
    593 	    struct utsname utsname;
    594 
    595 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    596 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
    597 		    strerror(errno));
    598 		exit(2);
    599 	    }
    600 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    601 #else
    602 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
    603 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
    604 #else
    605 	    machine = "unknown";
    606 #endif
    607 #endif
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	if (!machine_arch) {
    611 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    612 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
    613             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
    614 #else
    615 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
    616 #endif
    617 #else
    618 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    619 #endif
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	/*
    623 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
    624 	 */
    625 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
    626 				 * parsing arguments */
    627 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    628 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    629 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    630 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
    631 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    632 #endif
    633 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
    634 
    635 	/*
    636 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
    637 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
    638 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
    639 	 *
    640 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
    641 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
    642 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
    643 	 */
    644 	Dir_Init(curdir);
    645 	(void) Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
    646 
    647 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
    648 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
    649 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    650 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
    651 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(path);
    652 	} else {
    653 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
    654 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
    655 			(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
    656 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
    657 			(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    658 		}
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    662 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    663 	printVars = FALSE;
    664 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    665 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    666 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    667 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    668 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
    669 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    670 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    671 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    672 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    673 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    674 	usePipes = TRUE;		/* Catch child output in pipes */
    675 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    676 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    677 
    678 	maxLocal = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    679 #ifdef REMOTE
    680 	maxJobs = DEFMAXJOBS;		/* Set default max concurrency */
    681 #else
    682 	maxJobs = maxLocal;
    683 #endif
    684 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    685 
    686 
    687 	/*
    688 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    689 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    690 	 * command line
    691 	 */
    692 
    693 	/*
    694 	 * Initialize various variables.
    695 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    696 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    697 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    698 	 */
    699 	Parse_Init();
    700 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    701 	Var_Set(".MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    702 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    703 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    704 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    705 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    706 
    707 	/*
    708 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
    709 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
    710 	 * in a different format).
    711 	 */
    712 #ifdef POSIX
    713 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
    714 #else
    715 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
    716 #endif
    717 
    718 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    719 
    720 	/*
    721 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
    722 	 * turned compatibility on
    723 	 */
    724 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
    725 		compatMake = TRUE;
    726 	}
    727 
    728 	/*
    729 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
    730 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
    731 	 */
    732 	Arch_Init();
    733 	Targ_Init();
    734 	Suff_Init();
    735 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
    736 
    737 	DEFAULT = NILGNODE;
    738 	(void)time(&now);
    739 
    740 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
    741 
    742 	/*
    743 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
    744 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
    745 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
    746 	 */
    747 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
    748 		LstNode ln;
    749 
    750 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NILLNODE;
    751 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    752 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
    753 
    754 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
    755 		}
    756 	} else
    757 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    758 
    759 
    760 	/*
    761 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
    762 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
    763 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
    764 	 */
    765 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
    766 		syspath = defsyspath;
    767 	else
    768 		syspath = strdup(syspath);
    769 
    770 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
    771 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
    772 			continue;
    773 		if (*cp == '\0') {
    774 			(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
    775 		} else {
    776 			*cp++ = '\0';
    777 			(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
    778 		}
    779 	}
    780 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
    781 		free(syspath);
    782 
    783 	/*
    784 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
    785 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != (char *) NULL), or the default
    786 	 * Makefile and makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
    787 	 */
    788 	if (!noBuiltins) {
    789 		LstNode ln;
    790 
    791 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init (FALSE);
    792 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
    793 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
    794 			   sysMkPath);
    795 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
    796 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
    797 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
    798 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    799 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    800 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    801 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    802 	}
    803 
    804 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
    805 		LstNode ln;
    806 
    807 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    808 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    809 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    810 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    811 	} else if (!ReadMakefile("makefile", NULL))
    812 		(void)ReadMakefile("Makefile", NULL);
    813 
    814 	(void)ReadMakefile(".depend", NULL);
    815 
    816 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
    817 	if (p1)
    818 	    free(p1);
    819 
    820 	if (!jobServer && !compatMake)
    821 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobs);
    822 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
    823 	    printf("job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d maxlocal %d compat %d\n", job_pipe[0], job_pipe[1], maxJobs,
    824 	           maxLocal, compatMake);
    825 
    826 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
    827 
    828 	Check_Cwd_av(0, NULL, 0);	/* initialize it */
    829 
    830 
    831 	/*
    832 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
    833 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
    834 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
    835 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
    836 	 */
    837 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
    838 		char *vpath, savec;
    839 		/*
    840 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
    841 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
    842 		 * in an array
    843 		 */
    844 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
    845 
    846 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
    847 		path = vpath;
    848 		do {
    849 			/* skip to end of directory */
    850 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
    851 				continue;
    852 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
    853 			savec = *cp;
    854 			*cp = '\0';
    855 			/* Add directory to search path */
    856 			(void) Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
    857 			*cp = savec;
    858 			path = cp + 1;
    859 		} while (savec == ':');
    860 		(void)free((Address)vpath);
    861 	}
    862 
    863 	/*
    864 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
    865 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
    866 	 */
    867 	Suff_DoPaths();
    868 
    869 	/*
    870 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
    871 	 */
    872 	Targ_Propagate();
    873 
    874 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
    875 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
    876 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
    877 
    878 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
    879 	if (printVars) {
    880 		LstNode ln;
    881 
    882 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NILLNODE;
    883 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    884 			char *value = Var_Value((char *)Lst_Datum(ln),
    885 					  VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    886 
    887 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
    888 			if (p1)
    889 				free(p1);
    890 		}
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	/*
    894 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of targets
    895 	 * to create. If none was given on the command line, we consult the
    896 	 * parsing module to find the main target(s) to create.
    897 	 */
    898 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
    899 		targs = Parse_MainName();
    900 	else
    901 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
    902 
    903 	if (!compatMake && !printVars) {
    904 		/*
    905 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph, now that
    906 		 * any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.  This is done
    907 		 * only if the -q flag wasn't given (to prevent the .BEGIN from
    908 		 * being executed should it exist).
    909 		 */
    910 		if (!queryFlag) {
    911 			if (maxLocal == -1)
    912 				maxLocal = maxJobs;
    913 			Job_Init(maxJobs, maxLocal);
    914 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
    915 		}
    916 
    917 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
    918 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
    919 	} else if (!printVars) {
    920 		/*
    921 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the targets as
    922 		 * well as initializing the module.
    923 		 */
    924 		Compat_Run(targs);
    925 	}
    926 
    927 #ifdef CLEANUP
    928 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NOFREE);
    929 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NOFREE);
    930 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NOFREE);
    931 	Lst_Destroy(create, (void (*) __P((ClientData))) free);
    932 #endif
    933 
    934 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
    935 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
    936 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
    937 
    938 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
    939 
    940 	Suff_End();
    941         Targ_End();
    942 	Arch_End();
    943 	Var_End();
    944 	Parse_End();
    945 	Dir_End();
    946 	Job_End();
    947 	Trace_End();
    948 
    949 	if (queryFlag && outOfDate)
    950 		return(1);
    951 	else
    952 		return(0);
    953 }
    954 
    955 /*-
    956  * ReadMakefile  --
    957  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
    958  *
    959  * Results:
    960  *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
    961  *
    962  * Side Effects:
    963  *	lots
    964  */
    965 static Boolean
    966 ReadMakefile(p, q)
    967 	ClientData p, q;
    968 {
    969 	char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
    970 	FILE *stream;
    971 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
    972 	char *name, *path = emalloc(len);
    973 	int setMAKEFILE;
    974 
    975 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
    976 		Parse_File("(stdin)", stdin);
    977 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    978 	} else {
    979 		setMAKEFILE = strcmp(fname, ".depend");
    980 
    981 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
    982 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
    983 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
    984 			if (len < plen)
    985 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
    986 
    987 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
    988 			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
    989 				fname = path;
    990 				goto found;
    991 			}
    992 		} else if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
    993 			goto found;
    994 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
    995 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
    996 		if (!name)
    997 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
    998 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
    999 		if (!name || !(stream = fopen(name, "r"))) {
   1000 			free(path);
   1001 			return(FALSE);
   1002 		}
   1003 		fname = name;
   1004 		/*
   1005 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
   1006 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
   1007 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
   1008 		 */
   1009 found:
   1010 		if (setMAKEFILE)
   1011 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1012 		Parse_File(fname, stream);
   1013 		(void)fclose(stream);
   1014 	}
   1015 	free(path);
   1016 	return(TRUE);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 
   1020 /*
   1021  * If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is in use, make ends up not in .CURDIR
   1022  * in situations that would not arrise with ./obj (links or not).
   1023  * This tends to break things like:
   1024  *
   1025  * build:
   1026  * 	${MAKE} includes
   1027  *
   1028  * This function spots when ${.MAKE:T} or ${.MAKE} is a command (as
   1029  * opposed to an argument) in a command line and if so returns
   1030  * ${.CURDIR} so caller can chdir() so that the assumptions made by
   1031  * the Makefile hold true.
   1032  *
   1033  * If ${.MAKE} does not contain any '/', then ${.MAKE:T} is skipped.
   1034  *
   1035  * The chdir() only happens in the child process, and does nothing if
   1036  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX and MAKEOBJDIR are not in the environment so it
   1037  * should not break anything.  Also if NOCHECKMAKECHDIR is set we
   1038  * do nothing - to ensure historic semantics can be retained.
   1039  */
   1040 static int  Check_Cwd_Off = 0;
   1041 
   1042 static char *
   1043 Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, copy)
   1044      int ac;
   1045      char **av;
   1046      int copy;
   1047 {
   1048     static char *make[4];
   1049     static char *cur_dir = NULL;
   1050     char *cp, **mp;
   1051     int is_cmd, next_cmd;
   1052     int i;
   1053     int n;
   1054 
   1055     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1056 	return NULL;
   1057 
   1058     if (make[0] == NULL) {
   1059 	if (Var_Exists("NOCHECKMAKECHDIR", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
   1060 	    Check_Cwd_Off = 1;
   1061 	    return NULL;
   1062 	}
   1063 
   1064         make[1] = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1065         if ((make[0] = strrchr(make[1], '/')) == NULL) {
   1066             make[0] = make[1];
   1067             make[1] = NULL;
   1068         } else
   1069             ++make[0];
   1070         make[2] = NULL;
   1071         cur_dir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1072     }
   1073     if (ac == 0 || av == NULL)
   1074         return NULL;			/* initialization only */
   1075 
   1076     if (getenv("MAKEOBJDIR") == NULL &&
   1077         getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL)
   1078         return NULL;
   1079 
   1080 
   1081     next_cmd = 1;
   1082     for (i = 0; i < ac; ++i) {
   1083 	is_cmd = next_cmd;
   1084 
   1085 	n = strlen(av[i]);
   1086 	cp = &(av[i])[n - 1];
   1087 	if (strspn(av[i], "|&;") == n) {
   1088 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1089 	    continue;
   1090 	} else if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' || *cp == ')') {
   1091 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1092 	    if (copy) {
   1093 		do {
   1094 		    *cp-- = '\0';
   1095 		} while (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' ||
   1096 			 *cp == ')' || *cp == '}') ;
   1097 	    } else {
   1098 		/*
   1099 		 * XXX this should not happen.
   1100 		 */
   1101 		fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: raw arg ends in shell meta '%s'\n",
   1102 			av[i]);
   1103 	    }
   1104 	} else
   1105 	    next_cmd = 0;
   1106 
   1107 	cp = av[i];
   1108 	if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|')
   1109 	    is_cmd = 1;
   1110 
   1111 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1112 	fprintf(stderr, "av[%d] == %s '%s'",
   1113 		i, (is_cmd) ? "cmd" : "arg", av[i]);
   1114 #endif
   1115 	if (is_cmd != 0) {
   1116 	    if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1117 		*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|') {
   1118 		do {
   1119 		    ++cp;
   1120 		} while (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1121 			 *cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|');
   1122 		if (*cp == '\0') {
   1123 		    next_cmd = 1;
   1124 		    continue;
   1125 		}
   1126 	    }
   1127 	    if (strcmp(cp, "cd") == 0 || strcmp(cp, "chdir") == 0) {
   1128 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1129 		fprintf(stderr, " == cd, done.\n");
   1130 #endif
   1131 		return NULL;
   1132 	    }
   1133 	    for (mp = make; *mp != NULL; ++mp) {
   1134 		n = strlen(*mp);
   1135 		if (strcmp(cp, *mp) == 0) {
   1136 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1137 		    fprintf(stderr, " %s == '%s', chdir(%s)\n",
   1138 			    cp, *mp, cur_dir);
   1139 #endif
   1140 		    return cur_dir;
   1141 		}
   1142 	    }
   1143 	}
   1144 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1145 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1146 #endif
   1147     }
   1148     return NULL;
   1149 }
   1150 
   1151 char *
   1152 Check_Cwd_Cmd(cmd)
   1153      char *cmd;
   1154 {
   1155     char *cp, *bp, **av;
   1156     int ac;
   1157 
   1158     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1159 	return NULL;
   1160 
   1161     if (cmd) {
   1162 	av = brk_string(cmd, &ac, TRUE, &bp);
   1163 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1164 	fprintf(stderr, "splitting: '%s' -> %d words\n",
   1165 		cmd, ac);
   1166 #endif
   1167     } else {
   1168 	ac = 0;
   1169 	av = NULL;
   1170 	bp = NULL;
   1171     }
   1172     cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, 1);
   1173     if (bp) {
   1174 	free(av);
   1175 	free(bp);
   1176     }
   1177     return cp;
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 void
   1181 Check_Cwd(argv)
   1182     char **argv;
   1183 {
   1184     char *cp;
   1185     int ac;
   1186 
   1187     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1188 	return;
   1189 
   1190     for (ac = 0; argv[ac] != NULL; ++ac)
   1191 	/* NOTHING */;
   1192     if (ac == 3 && *argv[1] == '-') {
   1193 	cp =  Check_Cwd_Cmd(argv[2]);
   1194     } else {
   1195 	cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, argv, 0);
   1196     }
   1197     if (cp) {
   1198 	chdir(cp);
   1199     }
   1200 }
   1201 
   1202 /*-
   1203  * Cmd_Exec --
   1204  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1205  *	in a string.
   1206  *
   1207  * Results:
   1208  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
   1209  *	If err is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
   1210  *
   1211  * Side Effects:
   1212  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1213  */
   1214 char *
   1215 Cmd_Exec(cmd, err)
   1216     char *cmd;
   1217     char **err;
   1218 {
   1219     char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1220     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
   1221     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
   1222     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
   1223     char	*res;		/* result */
   1224     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1225     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1226     char	*cp;
   1227     int		cc;
   1228 
   1229 
   1230     *err = NULL;
   1231 
   1232     /*
   1233      * Set up arguments for shell
   1234      */
   1235     args[0] = "sh";
   1236     args[1] = "-c";
   1237     args[2] = cmd;
   1238     args[3] = NULL;
   1239 
   1240     /*
   1241      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1242      */
   1243     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1244 	*err = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1245 	goto bad;
   1246     }
   1247 
   1248     /*
   1249      * Fork
   1250      */
   1251     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
   1252     case 0:
   1253 	/*
   1254 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1255 	 */
   1256 	(void) close(fds[0]);
   1257 
   1258 	/*
   1259 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1260 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1261 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1262 	 */
   1263 	(void) dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1264 	(void) close(fds[1]);
   1265 
   1266 	(void) execv("/bin/sh", args);
   1267 	_exit(1);
   1268 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1269 
   1270     case -1:
   1271 	*err = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1272 	goto bad;
   1273 
   1274     default:
   1275 	/*
   1276 	 * No need for the writing half
   1277 	 */
   1278 	(void) close(fds[1]);
   1279 
   1280 	buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
   1281 
   1282 	do {
   1283 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1284 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1285 	    if (cc > 0)
   1286 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cc, (Byte *) result);
   1287 	}
   1288 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1289 
   1290 	/*
   1291 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1292 	 */
   1293 	(void) close(fds[0]);
   1294 
   1295 	/*
   1296 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1297 	 */
   1298 	while(((pid = wait(&status)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
   1299 	    continue;
   1300 
   1301 	res = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, &cc);
   1302 	Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
   1303 
   1304 	if (cc == 0)
   1305 	    *err = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1306 
   1307 	if (status)
   1308 	    *err = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1309 
   1310 	/*
   1311 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
   1312 	 * install it in the variable.
   1313 	 */
   1314 	res[cc] = '\0';
   1315 	cp = &res[cc];
   1316 
   1317 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
   1318 	    /*
   1319 	     * A final newline is just stripped
   1320 	     */
   1321 	    *cp-- = '\0';
   1322 	}
   1323 	while (cp >= res) {
   1324 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1325 		*cp = ' ';
   1326 	    }
   1327 	    cp--;
   1328 	}
   1329 	break;
   1330     }
   1331     return res;
   1332 bad:
   1333     res = emalloc(1);
   1334     *res = '\0';
   1335     return res;
   1336 }
   1337 
   1338 /*-
   1339  * Error --
   1340  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1341  *
   1342  * Results:
   1343  *	None.
   1344  *
   1345  * Side Effects:
   1346  *	The message is printed.
   1347  */
   1348 /* VARARGS */
   1349 void
   1350 #ifdef __STDC__
   1351 Error(char *fmt, ...)
   1352 #else
   1353 Error(va_alist)
   1354 	va_dcl
   1355 #endif
   1356 {
   1357 	va_list ap;
   1358 #ifdef __STDC__
   1359 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1360 #else
   1361 	char *fmt;
   1362 
   1363 	va_start(ap);
   1364 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1365 #endif
   1366 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1367 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1368 	va_end(ap);
   1369 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1370 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1371 }
   1372 
   1373 /*-
   1374  * Fatal --
   1375  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1376  *	to finish.
   1377  *
   1378  * Results:
   1379  *	None
   1380  *
   1381  * Side Effects:
   1382  *	The program exits
   1383  */
   1384 /* VARARGS */
   1385 void
   1386 #ifdef __STDC__
   1387 Fatal(char *fmt, ...)
   1388 #else
   1389 Fatal(va_alist)
   1390 	va_dcl
   1391 #endif
   1392 {
   1393 	va_list ap;
   1394 #ifdef __STDC__
   1395 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1396 #else
   1397 	char *fmt;
   1398 
   1399 	va_start(ap);
   1400 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1401 #endif
   1402 	if (jobsRunning)
   1403 		Job_Wait();
   1404 	Job_TokenFlush();
   1405 
   1406 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1407 	va_end(ap);
   1408 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1409 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1410 
   1411 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1412 
   1413 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1414 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1415 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1416 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1417 }
   1418 
   1419 /*
   1420  * Punt --
   1421  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1422  *	a message and exits.
   1423  *
   1424  * Results:
   1425  *	None
   1426  *
   1427  * Side Effects:
   1428  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1429  */
   1430 /* VARARGS */
   1431 void
   1432 #ifdef __STDC__
   1433 Punt(char *fmt, ...)
   1434 #else
   1435 Punt(va_alist)
   1436 	va_dcl
   1437 #endif
   1438 {
   1439 	va_list ap;
   1440 #ifdef __STDC__
   1441 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1442 #else
   1443 	char *fmt;
   1444 
   1445 	va_start(ap);
   1446 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
   1447 #endif
   1448 
   1449 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1450 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1451 	va_end(ap);
   1452 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1453 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1454 
   1455 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1456 
   1457 	DieHorribly();
   1458 }
   1459 
   1460 /*-
   1461  * DieHorribly --
   1462  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1463  *
   1464  * Results:
   1465  *	None
   1466  *
   1467  * Side Effects:
   1468  *	A big one...
   1469  */
   1470 void
   1471 DieHorribly()
   1472 {
   1473 	if (jobsRunning)
   1474 		Job_AbortAll();
   1475 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1476 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1477 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1478 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1479 }
   1480 
   1481 /*
   1482  * Finish --
   1483  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1484  *	abnormal exit.
   1485  *
   1486  * Results:
   1487  *	None
   1488  *
   1489  * Side Effects:
   1490  *	The program exits
   1491  */
   1492 void
   1493 Finish(errors)
   1494 	int errors;	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1495 {
   1496 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1497 }
   1498 
   1499 /*
   1500  * emalloc --
   1501  *	malloc, but die on error.
   1502  */
   1503 void *
   1504 emalloc(len)
   1505 	size_t len;
   1506 {
   1507 	void *p;
   1508 
   1509 	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
   1510 		enomem();
   1511 	return(p);
   1512 }
   1513 
   1514 /*
   1515  * estrdup --
   1516  *	strdup, but die on error.
   1517  */
   1518 char *
   1519 estrdup(str)
   1520 	const char *str;
   1521 {
   1522 	char *p;
   1523 
   1524 	if ((p = strdup(str)) == NULL)
   1525 		enomem();
   1526 	return(p);
   1527 }
   1528 
   1529 /*
   1530  * erealloc --
   1531  *	realloc, but die on error.
   1532  */
   1533 void *
   1534 erealloc(ptr, size)
   1535 	void *ptr;
   1536 	size_t size;
   1537 {
   1538 	if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
   1539 		enomem();
   1540 	return(ptr);
   1541 }
   1542 
   1543 /*
   1544  * enomem --
   1545  *	die when out of memory.
   1546  */
   1547 void
   1548 enomem()
   1549 {
   1550 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
   1551 	exit(2);
   1552 }
   1553 
   1554 /*
   1555  * enunlink --
   1556  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1557  */
   1558 int
   1559 eunlink(file)
   1560 	const char *file;
   1561 {
   1562 	struct stat st;
   1563 
   1564 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1565 		return -1;
   1566 
   1567 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1568 		errno = EISDIR;
   1569 		return -1;
   1570 	}
   1571 	return unlink(file);
   1572 }
   1573 
   1574 /*
   1575  * execError --
   1576  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1577  */
   1578 void
   1579 execError(av)
   1580 	const char *av;
   1581 {
   1582 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1583 	int i = 0;
   1584 	struct iovec iov[6];
   1585 #define IOADD(s) \
   1586 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = (s), \
   1587 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1588 	    i++)
   1589 #else
   1590 #define	IOADD (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1591 #endif
   1592 
   1593 	IOADD(progname);
   1594 	IOADD(": Exec of `");
   1595 	IOADD((char *)av);
   1596 	IOADD("' failed (");
   1597 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1598 	IOADD(")\n");
   1599 
   1600 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1601 	(void)writev(2, iov, 6);
   1602 #endif
   1603 }
   1604 
   1605 /*
   1606  * usage --
   1607  *	exit with usage message
   1608  */
   1609 static void
   1610 usage()
   1611 {
   1612 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1613 "Usage: %s [-Beiknqrst] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile ]\n\
   1614             [-I directory] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-V variable]\n\
   1615             [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
   1616 	exit(2);
   1617 }
   1618 
   1619 
   1620 int
   1621 PrintAddr(a, b)
   1622     ClientData a;
   1623     ClientData b;
   1624 {
   1625     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1626     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1627 }
   1628 
   1629 
   1630 
   1631 void
   1632 PrintOnError(s)
   1633     char *s;
   1634 {
   1635     char tmp[64];
   1636 
   1637     if (s)
   1638 	    printf("%s", s);
   1639 
   1640     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   1641     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
   1642 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
   1643     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1644     if (s && *s)
   1645 	printf("%s", s);
   1646 }
   1647 
   1648 void
   1649 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(first)
   1650      Boolean first;
   1651 {
   1652     static int once = 1;
   1653     char tmp[64];
   1654     char *s;
   1655 
   1656     if (once != first)
   1657 	return;
   1658     once = 0;
   1659 
   1660     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
   1661 	    sizeof(tmp));
   1662     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
   1663     if (s && *s) {
   1664 #ifdef POSIX
   1665 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   1666 #else
   1667 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   1668 #endif
   1669     }
   1670 }
   1671