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main.c revision 1.92
      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.92 2003/09/05 06:52:11 sjg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Adam de Boor.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
     37  * All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     40  * Adam de Boor.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #ifdef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
     72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.92 2003/09/05 06:52:11 sjg Exp $";
     73 #else
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 #ifndef lint
     76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
     77 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     78 #endif /* not lint */
     79 
     80 #ifndef lint
     81 #if 0
     82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
     83 #else
     84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.92 2003/09/05 06:52:11 sjg Exp $");
     85 #endif
     86 #endif /* not lint */
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 /*-
     90  * main.c --
     91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
     92  *	reside here.
     93  *
     94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
     95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
     96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
     97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
     98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
     99  *
    100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
    101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
    102  *				takes a format string and two optional
    103  *				arguments for it.
    104  *
    105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
    106  *				a format string and two arguments.
    107  *
    108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
    109  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
    110  *
    111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
    112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
    113  *				exiting.
    114  */
    115 
    116 #include <sys/types.h>
    117 #include <sys/time.h>
    118 #include <sys/param.h>
    119 #include <sys/resource.h>
    120 #include <sys/signal.h>
    121 #include <sys/stat.h>
    122 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
    123 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    124 #endif
    125 #include <sys/wait.h>
    126 
    127 #include <errno.h>
    128 #include <fcntl.h>
    129 #include <stdarg.h>
    130 #include <stdio.h>
    131 #include <stdlib.h>
    132 #include <time.h>
    133 
    134 #include "make.h"
    135 #include "hash.h"
    136 #include "dir.h"
    137 #include "job.h"
    138 #include "pathnames.h"
    139 #include "trace.h"
    140 
    141 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
    142 #include <sys/uio.h>
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
    146 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
    147 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
    148 
    149 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
    150 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
    151 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
    152 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
    153 
    154 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
    155 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
    156 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
    157 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
    158 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
    159 static int		maxLocal;	/* -L argument */
    160 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
    161 Boolean			debug;		/* -d flag */
    162 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
    163 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
    164 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
    165 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
    166 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
    167 Boolean			usePipes;	/* !-P flag */
    168 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
    169 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
    170 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
    171 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
    172 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
    173 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
    174 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
    175 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
    176 static const char *	tracefile;
    177 static char *		Check_Cwd_av(int, char **, int);
    178 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
    179 static int		ReadMakefile(ClientData, ClientData);
    180 static void		usage(void);
    181 
    182 static char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* startup directory */
    183 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
    184 char *progname;				/* the program name */
    185 
    186 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
    187 
    188 extern Lst parseIncPath;
    189 
    190 /*-
    191  * MainParseArgs --
    192  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
    193  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
    194  *
    195  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
    196  *
    197  * Results:
    198  *	None
    199  *
    200  * Side Effects:
    201  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
    202  *	given
    203  */
    204 static void
    205 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
    206 {
    207 	char *p;
    208 	int c;
    209 
    210 	optind = 1;	/* since we're called more than once */
    211 #ifdef REMOTE
    212 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:L:NPST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    213 #else
    214 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:NPST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
    215 #endif
    216 rearg:	while((c = getopt(argc, argv, OPTFLAGS)) != -1) {
    217 		switch(c) {
    218 		case 'B':
    219 			compatMake = TRUE;
    220 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
    221 			break;
    222 		case 'D':
    223 			Var_Set(optarg, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    224 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
    225 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    226 			break;
    227 		case 'I':
    228 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(optarg);
    229 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
    230 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    231 			break;
    232 		case 'J':
    233 			if (sscanf(optarg, "%d,%d", &job_pipe[0], &job_pipe[1]) != 2) {
    234 			    /* backslash to avoid trigraph ??) */
    235 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    236 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s?\?)\n",
    237 				progname, optarg);
    238 				usage();
    239 			}
    240 			if ((fcntl(job_pipe[0], F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
    241 			    (fcntl(job_pipe[1], F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
    242 #if 0
    243 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
    244 				"%s: warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
    245 				progname);
    246 #endif
    247 			    job_pipe[0] = -1;
    248 			    job_pipe[1] = -1;
    249 			    compatMake = TRUE;
    250 			} else {
    251 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
    252 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    253 			    jobServer = TRUE;
    254 			}
    255 			break;
    256 #ifdef REMOTE
    257 		case 'L':
    258 			maxLocal = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
    259 			if (*p != '\0' || maxLocal < 1) {
    260 			    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -L -- must be positive integer!\n",
    261 				progname);
    262 			    exit(1);
    263 			}
    264 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-L", VAR_GLOBAL);
    265 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    266 			break;
    267 #endif
    268 		case 'N':
    269 			noExecute = TRUE;
    270 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
    271 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
    272 			break;
    273 		case 'P':
    274 			usePipes = FALSE;
    275 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-P", VAR_GLOBAL);
    276 			break;
    277 		case 'S':
    278 			keepgoing = FALSE;
    279 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
    280 			break;
    281 		case 'T':
    282 			tracefile = estrdup(optarg);
    283 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
    284 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    285 			break;
    286 		case 'V':
    287 			printVars = TRUE;
    288 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, (ClientData)optarg);
    289 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
    290 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    291 			break;
    292 		case 'W':
    293 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
    294 			break;
    295 		case 'X':
    296 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
    297 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
    298 			break;
    299 		case 'd': {
    300 			char *modules = optarg;
    301 
    302 			for (; *modules; ++modules)
    303 				switch (*modules) {
    304 				case 'A':
    305 					debug = ~0;
    306 					break;
    307 				case 'a':
    308 					debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
    309 					break;
    310 				case 'c':
    311 					debug |= DEBUG_COND;
    312 					break;
    313 				case 'd':
    314 					debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
    315 					break;
    316 				case 'f':
    317 					debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
    318 					break;
    319 				case 'g':
    320 					if (modules[1] == '1') {
    321 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
    322 						++modules;
    323 					}
    324 					else if (modules[1] == '2') {
    325 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
    326 						++modules;
    327 					}
    328 					break;
    329 				case 'j':
    330 					debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
    331 					break;
    332 				case 'm':
    333 					debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
    334 					break;
    335 				case 's':
    336 					debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
    337 					break;
    338 				case 't':
    339 					debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
    340 					break;
    341 				case 'v':
    342 					debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
    343 					break;
    344 				case 'x':
    345 					debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
    346 					break;
    347 				default:
    348 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
    349 				"%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
    350 					    progname, *modules);
    351 					usage();
    352 				}
    353 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
    354 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    355 			break;
    356 		}
    357 		case 'e':
    358 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
    359 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
    360 			break;
    361 		case 'f':
    362 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, (ClientData)optarg);
    363 			break;
    364 		case 'i':
    365 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
    366 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
    367 			break;
    368 		case 'j':
    369 			forceJobs = TRUE;
    370 			maxJobs = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
    371 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
    372 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
    373 				    progname);
    374 				exit(1);
    375 			}
    376 #ifndef REMOTE
    377 			maxLocal = maxJobs;
    378 #endif
    379 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
    380 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    381 			break;
    382 		case 'k':
    383 			keepgoing = TRUE;
    384 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
    385 			break;
    386 		case 'm':
    387 			(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, optarg);
    388 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
    389 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
    390 			break;
    391 		case 'n':
    392 			noExecute = TRUE;
    393 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
    394 			break;
    395 		case 'q':
    396 			queryFlag = TRUE;
    397 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
    398 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
    399 			break;
    400 		case 'r':
    401 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
    402 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
    403 			break;
    404 		case 's':
    405 			beSilent = TRUE;
    406 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
    407 			break;
    408 		case 't':
    409 			touchFlag = TRUE;
    410 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
    411 			break;
    412 		default:
    413 		case '?':
    414 			usage();
    415 		}
    416 	}
    417 
    418 	oldVars = TRUE;
    419 
    420 	/*
    421 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
    422 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
    423 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
    424 	 */
    425 	for (argv += optind, argc -= optind; *argv; ++argv, --argc)
    426 		if (Parse_IsVar(*argv)) {
    427 			Parse_DoVar(*argv, VAR_CMD);
    428 		} else {
    429 			if (!**argv)
    430 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
    431 			if (**argv == '-') {
    432 				if ((*argv)[1])
    433 					optind = 0;     /* -flag... */
    434 				else
    435 					optind = 1;     /* - */
    436 				goto rearg;
    437 			}
    438 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, (ClientData)estrdup(*argv));
    439 		}
    440 }
    441 
    442 /*-
    443  * Main_ParseArgLine --
    444  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
    445  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
    446  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
    447  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
    448  *	MainParseArgs function.
    449  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
    450  *
    451  * Input:
    452  *	line		Line to fracture
    453  *
    454  * Results:
    455  *	None
    456  *
    457  * Side Effects:
    458  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
    459  */
    460 void
    461 Main_ParseArgLine(char *line)
    462 {
    463 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
    464 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
    465 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
    466 	char *buf, *p1;
    467 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    468 	size_t len;
    469 
    470 	if (line == NULL)
    471 		return;
    472 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
    473 		continue;
    474 	if (!*line)
    475 		return;
    476 
    477 	buf = emalloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
    478 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
    479 	if (p1)
    480 		free(p1);
    481 
    482 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
    483 	free(buf);
    484 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    485 
    486 	free(args);
    487 	free(argv);
    488 }
    489 
    490 Boolean
    491 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
    492 {
    493 	struct stat sb;
    494 	char *p = NULL;
    495 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    496 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
    497 
    498 	/* expand variable substitutions */
    499 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
    500 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
    501 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    502 	}
    503 
    504 	if (path[0] != '/') {
    505 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
    506 		path = buf;
    507 	}
    508 
    509 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
    510 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
    511 		if (chdir(path)) {
    512 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
    513 				      path, strerror(errno));
    514 		} else {
    515 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
    516 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    517 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
    518 			Dir_InitDot();
    519 			rc = TRUE;
    520 		}
    521 	}
    522 
    523 	if (p)
    524 		free(p);
    525 	return rc;
    526 }
    527 
    528 
    529 /*-
    530  * main --
    531  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
    532  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
    533  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
    534  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
    535  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
    536  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
    537  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
    538  *
    539  * Results:
    540  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
    541  *	0.
    542  *
    543  * Side Effects:
    544  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
    545  */
    546 int
    547 main(int argc, char **argv)
    548 {
    549 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
    550 	Boolean outOfDate = TRUE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
    551 	struct stat sb, sa;
    552 	char *p1, *path, *pwd;
    553 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
    554     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
    555 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
    556 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
    557 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
    558 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
    559 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
    560 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
    561 
    562 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
    563 		progname++;
    564 	else
    565 		progname = argv[0];
    566 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
    567 	/*
    568 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
    569 	 */
    570 	{
    571 		struct rlimit rl;
    572 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
    573 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
    574 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
    575 			(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
    576 		}
    577 	}
    578 #endif
    579 	/*
    580 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
    581 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
    582 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
    583 	 */
    584 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
    585 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
    586 		exit(2);
    587 	}
    588 
    589 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
    590 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
    591 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
    592 	    exit(2);
    593 	}
    594 
    595 	/*
    596 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
    597 	 * since the value of curdir can very depending on how we got
    598 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
    599 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
    600 	 * not provide it.
    601 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
    602 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
    603 	 */
    604 	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL && getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
    605 		const char *makeobjdir = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR");
    606 
    607 		if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
    608 			if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
    609 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
    610 				(void) strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
    611 		}
    612 	}
    613 
    614 	/*
    615 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
    616 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
    617 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
    618 	 *
    619 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
    620 	 * run-time.
    621 	 */
    622 	if (!machine) {
    623 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
    624 	    struct utsname utsname;
    625 
    626 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
    627 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
    628 		    strerror(errno));
    629 		exit(2);
    630 	    }
    631 	    machine = utsname.machine;
    632 #else
    633 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
    634 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
    635 #else
    636 	    machine = "unknown";
    637 #endif
    638 #endif
    639 	}
    640 
    641 	if (!machine_arch) {
    642 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
    643 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
    644             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
    645 #else
    646 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
    647 #endif
    648 #else
    649 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
    650 #endif
    651 	}
    652 
    653 	/*
    654 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
    655 	 */
    656 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
    657 				 * parsing arguments */
    658 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    659 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    660 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    661 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
    662 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    663 #endif
    664 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
    665 
    666 	/*
    667 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
    668 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
    669 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
    670 	 *
    671 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
    672 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
    673 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
    674 	 */
    675 	Dir_Init(curdir);
    676 	(void) Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
    677 
    678 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
    679 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
    680 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    681 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
    682 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(path);
    683 	} else {
    684 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
    685 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
    686 			(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
    687 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
    688 			(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
    689 		}
    690 	}
    691 
    692 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    693 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    694 	printVars = FALSE;
    695 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
    696 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
    697 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
    698 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
    699 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
    700 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
    701 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
    702 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
    703 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
    704 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
    705 	usePipes = TRUE;		/* Catch child output in pipes */
    706 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
    707 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
    708 
    709 	maxLocal = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
    710 #ifdef REMOTE
    711 	maxJobs = DEFMAXJOBS;		/* Set default max concurrency */
    712 #else
    713 	maxJobs = maxLocal;
    714 #endif
    715 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
    716 
    717 
    718 	/*
    719 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
    720 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
    721 	 * command line
    722 	 */
    723 
    724 	/*
    725 	 * Initialize various variables.
    726 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
    727 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
    728 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
    729 	 */
    730 	Parse_Init();
    731 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    732 	Var_Set(".MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    733 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    734 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    735 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    736 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    737 
    738 	/*
    739 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
    740 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
    741 	 * in a different format).
    742 	 */
    743 #ifdef POSIX
    744 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
    745 #else
    746 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
    747 #endif
    748 
    749 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
    750 
    751 	/*
    752 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
    753 	 * turned compatibility on
    754 	 */
    755 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
    756 		compatMake = TRUE;
    757 	}
    758 
    759 	/*
    760 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
    761 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
    762 	 */
    763 	Arch_Init();
    764 	Targ_Init();
    765 	Suff_Init();
    766 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
    767 
    768 	DEFAULT = NILGNODE;
    769 	(void)time(&now);
    770 
    771 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
    772 
    773 	/*
    774 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
    775 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
    776 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
    777 	 */
    778 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
    779 		LstNode ln;
    780 
    781 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NILLNODE;
    782 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    783 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
    784 
    785 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
    786 		}
    787 	} else
    788 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    789 
    790 
    791 	/*
    792 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
    793 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
    794 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
    795 	 */
    796 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
    797 		syspath = defsyspath;
    798 	else
    799 		syspath = strdup(syspath);
    800 
    801 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
    802 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
    803 			continue;
    804 		if (*cp == '\0') {
    805 			(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
    806 		} else {
    807 			*cp++ = '\0';
    808 			(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
    809 		}
    810 	}
    811 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
    812 		free(syspath);
    813 
    814 	/*
    815 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
    816 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != (char *) NULL), or the default
    817 	 * Makefile and makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
    818 	 */
    819 	if (!noBuiltins) {
    820 		LstNode ln;
    821 
    822 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init (FALSE);
    823 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
    824 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
    825 			   sysMkPath);
    826 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
    827 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
    828 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
    829 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    830 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    831 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    832 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    833 	}
    834 
    835 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
    836 		LstNode ln;
    837 
    838 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
    839 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
    840 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
    841 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
    842 	} else if (!ReadMakefile(UNCONST("makefile"), NULL))
    843 		(void)ReadMakefile(UNCONST("Makefile"), NULL);
    844 
    845 	(void)ReadMakefile(UNCONST(".depend"), NULL);
    846 
    847 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
    848 	if (p1)
    849 	    free(p1);
    850 
    851 	if (!jobServer && !compatMake)
    852 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobs);
    853 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
    854 	    printf("job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d maxlocal %d compat %d\n", job_pipe[0], job_pipe[1], maxJobs,
    855 	           maxLocal, compatMake);
    856 
    857 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
    858 
    859 	Check_Cwd_av(0, NULL, 0);	/* initialize it */
    860 
    861 
    862 	/*
    863 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
    864 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
    865 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
    866 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
    867 	 */
    868 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
    869 		char *vpath, savec;
    870 		/*
    871 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
    872 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
    873 		 * in an array
    874 		 */
    875 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
    876 
    877 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
    878 		path = vpath;
    879 		do {
    880 			/* skip to end of directory */
    881 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
    882 				continue;
    883 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
    884 			savec = *cp;
    885 			*cp = '\0';
    886 			/* Add directory to search path */
    887 			(void) Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
    888 			*cp = savec;
    889 			path = cp + 1;
    890 		} while (savec == ':');
    891 		(void)free((Address)vpath);
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	/*
    895 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
    896 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
    897 	 */
    898 	Suff_DoPaths();
    899 
    900 	/*
    901 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
    902 	 */
    903 	Targ_Propagate();
    904 
    905 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
    906 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
    907 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
    908 
    909 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
    910 	if (printVars) {
    911 		LstNode ln;
    912 
    913 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NILLNODE;
    914 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
    915 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
    916 			char *value;
    917 
    918 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
    919 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
    920 			} else {
    921 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
    922 			}
    923 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
    924 			if (p1)
    925 				free(p1);
    926 		}
    927 	}
    928 
    929 	/*
    930 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of targets
    931 	 * to create. If none was given on the command line, we consult the
    932 	 * parsing module to find the main target(s) to create.
    933 	 */
    934 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
    935 		targs = Parse_MainName();
    936 	else
    937 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
    938 
    939 	if (!compatMake && !printVars) {
    940 		/*
    941 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph, now that
    942 		 * any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.  This is done
    943 		 * only if the -q flag wasn't given (to prevent the .BEGIN from
    944 		 * being executed should it exist).
    945 		 */
    946 		if (!queryFlag) {
    947 			if (maxLocal == -1)
    948 				maxLocal = maxJobs;
    949 			Job_Init(maxJobs, maxLocal);
    950 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
    951 		}
    952 
    953 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
    954 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
    955 	} else if (!printVars) {
    956 		/*
    957 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the targets as
    958 		 * well as initializing the module.
    959 		 */
    960 		Compat_Run(targs);
    961 	}
    962 
    963 #ifdef CLEANUP
    964 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NOFREE);
    965 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NOFREE);
    966 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NOFREE);
    967 	Lst_Destroy(create, (void (*)(ClientData))) free;
    968 #endif
    969 
    970 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
    971 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
    972 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
    973 
    974 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
    975 
    976 	Suff_End();
    977         Targ_End();
    978 	Arch_End();
    979 	Var_End();
    980 	Parse_End();
    981 	Dir_End();
    982 	Job_End();
    983 	Trace_End();
    984 
    985 	if (queryFlag && outOfDate)
    986 		return(1);
    987 	else
    988 		return(0);
    989 }
    990 
    991 /*-
    992  * ReadMakefile  --
    993  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
    994  *
    995  * Results:
    996  *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
    997  *
    998  * Side Effects:
    999  *	lots
   1000  */
   1001 static Boolean
   1002 ReadMakefile(ClientData p, ClientData q)
   1003 {
   1004 	char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
   1005 	FILE *stream;
   1006 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
   1007 	char *name, *path = emalloc(len);
   1008 	int setMAKEFILE;
   1009 
   1010 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
   1011 		Parse_File("(stdin)", stdin);
   1012 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1013 	} else {
   1014 		setMAKEFILE = strcmp(fname, ".depend");
   1015 
   1016 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
   1017 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
   1018 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
   1019 			if (len < plen)
   1020 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
   1021 
   1022 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
   1023 			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
   1024 				fname = path;
   1025 				goto found;
   1026 			}
   1027 		} else if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
   1028 			goto found;
   1029 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
   1030 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
   1031 		if (!name)
   1032 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
   1033 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
   1034 		if (!name || !(stream = fopen(name, "r"))) {
   1035 			free(path);
   1036 			return(FALSE);
   1037 		}
   1038 		fname = name;
   1039 		/*
   1040 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
   1041 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
   1042 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
   1043 		 */
   1044 found:
   1045 		if (setMAKEFILE)
   1046 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1047 		Parse_File(fname, stream);
   1048 		(void)fclose(stream);
   1049 	}
   1050 	free(path);
   1051 	return(TRUE);
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 
   1055 /*
   1056  * If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is in use, make ends up not in .CURDIR
   1057  * in situations that would not arrise with ./obj (links or not).
   1058  * This tends to break things like:
   1059  *
   1060  * build:
   1061  * 	${MAKE} includes
   1062  *
   1063  * This function spots when ${.MAKE:T} or ${.MAKE} is a command (as
   1064  * opposed to an argument) in a command line and if so returns
   1065  * ${.CURDIR} so caller can chdir() so that the assumptions made by
   1066  * the Makefile hold true.
   1067  *
   1068  * If ${.MAKE} does not contain any '/', then ${.MAKE:T} is skipped.
   1069  *
   1070  * The chdir() only happens in the child process, and does nothing if
   1071  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX and MAKEOBJDIR are not in the environment so it
   1072  * should not break anything.  Also if NOCHECKMAKECHDIR is set we
   1073  * do nothing - to ensure historic semantics can be retained.
   1074  */
   1075 static int  Check_Cwd_Off = 0;
   1076 
   1077 static char *
   1078 Check_Cwd_av(int ac, char **av, int copy)
   1079 {
   1080     static char *make[4];
   1081     static char *cur_dir = NULL;
   1082     char **mp;
   1083     char *cp;
   1084     int is_cmd, next_cmd;
   1085     int i;
   1086     int n;
   1087 
   1088     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1089 	return NULL;
   1090 
   1091     if (make[0] == NULL) {
   1092 	if (Var_Exists("NOCHECKMAKECHDIR", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
   1093 	    Check_Cwd_Off = 1;
   1094 	    return NULL;
   1095 	}
   1096 
   1097         make[1] = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1098         if ((make[0] = strrchr(make[1], '/')) == NULL) {
   1099             make[0] = make[1];
   1100             make[1] = NULL;
   1101         } else
   1102             ++make[0];
   1103         make[2] = NULL;
   1104         cur_dir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
   1105     }
   1106     if (ac == 0 || av == NULL)
   1107         return NULL;			/* initialization only */
   1108 
   1109     if (getenv("MAKEOBJDIR") == NULL &&
   1110         getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL)
   1111         return NULL;
   1112 
   1113 
   1114     next_cmd = 1;
   1115     for (i = 0; i < ac; ++i) {
   1116 	is_cmd = next_cmd;
   1117 
   1118 	n = strlen(av[i]);
   1119 	cp = &(av[i])[n - 1];
   1120 	if (strspn(av[i], "|&;") == n) {
   1121 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1122 	    continue;
   1123 	} else if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' || *cp == ')') {
   1124 	    next_cmd = 1;
   1125 	    if (copy) {
   1126 		do {
   1127 		    *cp-- = '\0';
   1128 		} while (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' ||
   1129 			 *cp == ')' || *cp == '}') ;
   1130 	    } else {
   1131 		/*
   1132 		 * XXX this should not happen.
   1133 		 */
   1134 		fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: raw arg ends in shell meta '%s'\n",
   1135 			av[i]);
   1136 	    }
   1137 	} else
   1138 	    next_cmd = 0;
   1139 
   1140 	cp = av[i];
   1141 	if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|')
   1142 	    is_cmd = 1;
   1143 
   1144 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1145 	fprintf(stderr, "av[%d] == %s '%s'",
   1146 		i, (is_cmd) ? "cmd" : "arg", av[i]);
   1147 #endif
   1148 	if (is_cmd != 0) {
   1149 	    if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1150 		*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|') {
   1151 		do {
   1152 		    ++cp;
   1153 		} while (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
   1154 			 *cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|');
   1155 		if (*cp == '\0') {
   1156 		    next_cmd = 1;
   1157 		    continue;
   1158 		}
   1159 	    }
   1160 	    if (strcmp(cp, "cd") == 0 || strcmp(cp, "chdir") == 0) {
   1161 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1162 		fprintf(stderr, " == cd, done.\n");
   1163 #endif
   1164 		return NULL;
   1165 	    }
   1166 	    for (mp = make; *mp != NULL; ++mp) {
   1167 		n = strlen(*mp);
   1168 		if (strcmp(cp, *mp) == 0) {
   1169 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1170 		    fprintf(stderr, " %s == '%s', chdir(%s)\n",
   1171 			    cp, *mp, cur_dir);
   1172 #endif
   1173 		    return cur_dir;
   1174 		}
   1175 	    }
   1176 	}
   1177 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1178 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1179 #endif
   1180     }
   1181     return NULL;
   1182 }
   1183 
   1184 char *
   1185 Check_Cwd_Cmd(const char *cmd)
   1186 {
   1187     char *cp, *bp;
   1188     char **av;
   1189     int ac;
   1190 
   1191     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1192 	return NULL;
   1193 
   1194     if (cmd) {
   1195 	av = brk_string(cmd, &ac, TRUE, &bp);
   1196 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
   1197 	fprintf(stderr, "splitting: '%s' -> %d words\n",
   1198 		cmd, ac);
   1199 #endif
   1200     } else {
   1201 	ac = 0;
   1202 	av = NULL;
   1203 	bp = NULL;
   1204     }
   1205     cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, 1);
   1206     if (bp) {
   1207 	free(av);
   1208 	free(bp);
   1209     }
   1210     return cp;
   1211 }
   1212 
   1213 void
   1214 Check_Cwd(const char **argv)
   1215 {
   1216     char *cp;
   1217     int ac;
   1218 
   1219     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
   1220 	return;
   1221 
   1222     for (ac = 0; argv[ac] != NULL; ++ac)
   1223 	/* NOTHING */;
   1224     if (ac == 3 && *argv[1] == '-') {
   1225 	cp =  Check_Cwd_Cmd(argv[2]);
   1226     } else {
   1227 	cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, UNCONST(argv), 0);
   1228     }
   1229     if (cp) {
   1230 	chdir(cp);
   1231     }
   1232 }
   1233 
   1234 /*-
   1235  * Cmd_Exec --
   1236  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
   1237  *	in a string.
   1238  *
   1239  * Results:
   1240  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
   1241  *	If err is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
   1242  *
   1243  * Side Effects:
   1244  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
   1245  */
   1246 char *
   1247 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **err)
   1248 {
   1249     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
   1250     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
   1251     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
   1252     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
   1253     char	*res;		/* result */
   1254     int		status;		/* command exit status */
   1255     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
   1256     char	*cp;
   1257     int		cc;
   1258 
   1259 
   1260     *err = NULL;
   1261 
   1262     if (!shellName)
   1263 	Shell_Init();
   1264     /*
   1265      * Set up arguments for shell
   1266      */
   1267     args[0] = shellName;
   1268     args[1] = "-c";
   1269     args[2] = cmd;
   1270     args[3] = NULL;
   1271 
   1272     /*
   1273      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
   1274      */
   1275     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
   1276 	*err = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
   1277 	goto bad;
   1278     }
   1279 
   1280     /*
   1281      * Fork
   1282      */
   1283     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
   1284     case 0:
   1285 	/*
   1286 	 * Close input side of pipe
   1287 	 */
   1288 	(void) close(fds[0]);
   1289 
   1290 	/*
   1291 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
   1292 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
   1293 	 * stream...why not? Why?
   1294 	 */
   1295 	(void) dup2(fds[1], 1);
   1296 	(void) close(fds[1]);
   1297 
   1298 	(void) execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
   1299 	_exit(1);
   1300 	/*NOTREACHED*/
   1301 
   1302     case -1:
   1303 	*err = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
   1304 	goto bad;
   1305 
   1306     default:
   1307 	/*
   1308 	 * No need for the writing half
   1309 	 */
   1310 	(void) close(fds[1]);
   1311 
   1312 	buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
   1313 
   1314 	do {
   1315 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
   1316 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
   1317 	    if (cc > 0)
   1318 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cc, (Byte *) result);
   1319 	}
   1320 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
   1321 
   1322 	/*
   1323 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
   1324 	 */
   1325 	(void) close(fds[0]);
   1326 
   1327 	/*
   1328 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
   1329 	 */
   1330 	while(((pid = wait(&status)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
   1331 	    continue;
   1332 
   1333 	res = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, &cc);
   1334 	Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
   1335 
   1336 	if (cc == 0)
   1337 	    *err = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
   1338 
   1339 	if (status)
   1340 	    *err = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
   1341 
   1342 	/*
   1343 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
   1344 	 * install it in the variable.
   1345 	 */
   1346 	res[cc] = '\0';
   1347 	cp = &res[cc];
   1348 
   1349 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
   1350 	    /*
   1351 	     * A final newline is just stripped
   1352 	     */
   1353 	    *cp-- = '\0';
   1354 	}
   1355 	while (cp >= res) {
   1356 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
   1357 		*cp = ' ';
   1358 	    }
   1359 	    cp--;
   1360 	}
   1361 	break;
   1362     }
   1363     return res;
   1364 bad:
   1365     res = emalloc(1);
   1366     *res = '\0';
   1367     return res;
   1368 }
   1369 
   1370 /*-
   1371  * Error --
   1372  *	Print an error message given its format.
   1373  *
   1374  * Results:
   1375  *	None.
   1376  *
   1377  * Side Effects:
   1378  *	The message is printed.
   1379  */
   1380 /* VARARGS */
   1381 void
   1382 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
   1383 {
   1384 	va_list ap;
   1385 
   1386 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1387 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1388 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1389 	va_end(ap);
   1390 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1391 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1392 }
   1393 
   1394 /*-
   1395  * Fatal --
   1396  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
   1397  *	to finish.
   1398  *
   1399  * Results:
   1400  *	None
   1401  *
   1402  * Side Effects:
   1403  *	The program exits
   1404  */
   1405 /* VARARGS */
   1406 void
   1407 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
   1408 {
   1409 	va_list ap;
   1410 
   1411 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1412 	if (jobsRunning)
   1413 		Job_Wait();
   1414 	Job_TokenFlush();
   1415 
   1416 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1417 	va_end(ap);
   1418 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1419 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1420 
   1421 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1422 
   1423 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1424 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1425 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1426 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
   1427 }
   1428 
   1429 /*
   1430  * Punt --
   1431  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
   1432  *	a message and exits.
   1433  *
   1434  * Results:
   1435  *	None
   1436  *
   1437  * Side Effects:
   1438  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
   1439  */
   1440 /* VARARGS */
   1441 void
   1442 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
   1443 {
   1444 	va_list ap;
   1445 
   1446 	va_start(ap, fmt);
   1447 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
   1448 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
   1449 	va_end(ap);
   1450 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
   1451 	(void)fflush(stderr);
   1452 
   1453 	PrintOnError(NULL);
   1454 
   1455 	DieHorribly();
   1456 }
   1457 
   1458 /*-
   1459  * DieHorribly --
   1460  *	Exit without giving a message.
   1461  *
   1462  * Results:
   1463  *	None
   1464  *
   1465  * Side Effects:
   1466  *	A big one...
   1467  */
   1468 void
   1469 DieHorribly(void)
   1470 {
   1471 	if (jobsRunning)
   1472 		Job_AbortAll();
   1473 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
   1474 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
   1475 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
   1476 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
   1477 }
   1478 
   1479 /*
   1480  * Finish --
   1481  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
   1482  *	abnormal exit.
   1483  *
   1484  * Results:
   1485  *	None
   1486  *
   1487  * Side Effects:
   1488  *	The program exits
   1489  */
   1490 void
   1491 Finish(int errors)
   1492 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
   1493 {
   1494 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1495 }
   1496 
   1497 /*
   1498  * emalloc --
   1499  *	malloc, but die on error.
   1500  */
   1501 void *
   1502 emalloc(size_t len)
   1503 {
   1504 	void *p;
   1505 
   1506 	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
   1507 		enomem();
   1508 	return(p);
   1509 }
   1510 
   1511 /*
   1512  * estrdup --
   1513  *	strdup, but die on error.
   1514  */
   1515 char *
   1516 estrdup(const char *str)
   1517 {
   1518 	char *p;
   1519 
   1520 	if ((p = strdup(str)) == NULL)
   1521 		enomem();
   1522 	return(p);
   1523 }
   1524 
   1525 /*
   1526  * erealloc --
   1527  *	realloc, but die on error.
   1528  */
   1529 void *
   1530 erealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
   1531 {
   1532 	if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
   1533 		enomem();
   1534 	return(ptr);
   1535 }
   1536 
   1537 /*
   1538  * enomem --
   1539  *	die when out of memory.
   1540  */
   1541 void
   1542 enomem(void)
   1543 {
   1544 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
   1545 	exit(2);
   1546 }
   1547 
   1548 /*
   1549  * enunlink --
   1550  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
   1551  */
   1552 int
   1553 eunlink(const char *file)
   1554 {
   1555 	struct stat st;
   1556 
   1557 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
   1558 		return -1;
   1559 
   1560 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
   1561 		errno = EISDIR;
   1562 		return -1;
   1563 	}
   1564 	return unlink(file);
   1565 }
   1566 
   1567 /*
   1568  * execError --
   1569  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
   1570  */
   1571 void
   1572 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
   1573 {
   1574 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1575 	int i = 0;
   1576 	struct iovec iov[8];
   1577 #define IOADD(s) \
   1578 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
   1579 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
   1580 	    i++)
   1581 #else
   1582 #define	IOADD (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
   1583 #endif
   1584 
   1585 	IOADD(progname);
   1586 	IOADD(": ");
   1587 	IOADD(af);
   1588 	IOADD("(");
   1589 	IOADD(av);
   1590 	IOADD(") failed (");
   1591 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
   1592 	IOADD(")\n");
   1593 
   1594 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
   1595 	(void)writev(2, iov, 8);
   1596 #endif
   1597 }
   1598 
   1599 /*
   1600  * usage --
   1601  *	exit with usage message
   1602  */
   1603 static void
   1604 usage(void)
   1605 {
   1606 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
   1607 "Usage: %s [-Beiknqrst] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
   1608             [-I directory] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-V variable]\n\
   1609             [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
   1610 	exit(2);
   1611 }
   1612 
   1613 
   1614 int
   1615 PrintAddr(ClientData a, ClientData b)
   1616 {
   1617     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
   1618     return b ? 0 : 0;
   1619 }
   1620 
   1621 
   1622 
   1623 void
   1624 PrintOnError(const char *s)
   1625 {
   1626     char tmp[64];
   1627 
   1628     if (s)
   1629 	    printf("%s", s);
   1630 
   1631     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
   1632     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
   1633 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
   1634     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
   1635     if (s && *s)
   1636 	printf("%s", s);
   1637 }
   1638 
   1639 void
   1640 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
   1641 {
   1642     static int once = 1;
   1643     char tmp[64];
   1644     char *s;
   1645 
   1646     if (once != first)
   1647 	return;
   1648     once = 0;
   1649 
   1650     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
   1651 	    sizeof(tmp));
   1652     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
   1653     if (s && *s) {
   1654 #ifdef POSIX
   1655 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
   1656 #else
   1657 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
   1658 #endif
   1659     }
   1660 }
   1661