str.c revision 1.25 1 /* $NetBSD: str.c,v 1.25 2006/08/11 19:11:00 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Adam de Boor.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /*-
36 * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37 * All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40 * Adam de Boor.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by the University of
53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 * without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 */
70
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: str.c,v 1.25 2006/08/11 19:11:00 christos Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)str.c 5.8 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: str.c,v 1.25 2006/08/11 19:11:00 christos Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82 #endif
83
84 #include "make.h"
85
86 /*-
87 * str_concat --
88 * concatenate the two strings, inserting a space or slash between them,
89 * freeing them if requested.
90 *
91 * returns --
92 * the resulting string in allocated space.
93 */
94 char *
95 str_concat(const char *s1, const char *s2, int flags)
96 {
97 int len1, len2;
98 char *result;
99
100 /* get the length of both strings */
101 len1 = strlen(s1);
102 len2 = strlen(s2);
103
104 /* allocate length plus separator plus EOS */
105 result = emalloc((u_int)(len1 + len2 + 2));
106
107 /* copy first string into place */
108 memcpy(result, s1, len1);
109
110 /* add separator character */
111 if (flags & STR_ADDSPACE) {
112 result[len1] = ' ';
113 ++len1;
114 } else if (flags & STR_ADDSLASH) {
115 result[len1] = '/';
116 ++len1;
117 }
118
119 /* copy second string plus EOS into place */
120 memcpy(result + len1, s2, len2 + 1);
121
122 return(result);
123 }
124
125 /*-
126 * brk_string --
127 * Fracture a string into an array of words (as delineated by tabs or
128 * spaces) taking quotation marks into account. Leading tabs/spaces
129 * are ignored.
130 *
131 * returns --
132 * Pointer to the array of pointers to the words.
133 */
134 char **
135 brk_string(const char *str, int *store_argc, Boolean expand, char **buffer)
136 {
137 int argc, ch;
138 char inquote, *start, *t;
139 const char *p;
140 int len;
141 int argmax = 50, curlen = 0;
142 char **argv = emalloc((argmax + 1) * sizeof(char *));
143
144 /* skip leading space chars. */
145 for (; *str == ' ' || *str == '\t'; ++str)
146 continue;
147
148 /* allocate room for a copy of the string */
149 if ((len = strlen(str) + 1) > curlen)
150 *buffer = emalloc(curlen = len);
151
152 /*
153 * copy the string; at the same time, parse backslashes,
154 * quotes and build the argument list.
155 */
156 argc = 0;
157 inquote = '\0';
158 for (p = str, start = t = *buffer;; ++p) {
159 switch(ch = *p) {
160 case '"':
161 case '\'':
162 if (inquote) {
163 if (inquote == ch)
164 inquote = '\0';
165 else
166 break;
167 }
168 else {
169 inquote = (char) ch;
170 /* Don't miss "" or '' */
171 if (start == NULL && p[1] == inquote) {
172 start = t + 1;
173 p++;
174 inquote = '\0';
175 break;
176 }
177 }
178 if (!expand) {
179 if (!start)
180 start = t;
181 *t++ = ch;
182 }
183 continue;
184 case ' ':
185 case '\t':
186 case '\n':
187 if (inquote)
188 break;
189 if (!start)
190 continue;
191 /* FALLTHROUGH */
192 case '\0':
193 /*
194 * end of a token -- make sure there's enough argv
195 * space and save off a pointer.
196 */
197 if (!start)
198 goto done;
199
200 *t++ = '\0';
201 if (argc == argmax) {
202 argmax *= 2; /* ramp up fast */
203 argv = (char **)erealloc(argv,
204 (argmax + 1) * sizeof(char *));
205 }
206 argv[argc++] = start;
207 start = NULL;
208 if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\0')
209 goto done;
210 continue;
211 case '\\':
212 if (!expand) {
213 if (!start)
214 start = t;
215 *t++ = '\\';
216 ch = *++p;
217 break;
218 }
219
220 switch (ch = *++p) {
221 case '\0':
222 case '\n':
223 /* hmmm; fix it up as best we can */
224 ch = '\\';
225 --p;
226 break;
227 case 'b':
228 ch = '\b';
229 break;
230 case 'f':
231 ch = '\f';
232 break;
233 case 'n':
234 ch = '\n';
235 break;
236 case 'r':
237 ch = '\r';
238 break;
239 case 't':
240 ch = '\t';
241 break;
242 }
243 break;
244 }
245 if (!start)
246 start = t;
247 *t++ = (char) ch;
248 }
249 done: argv[argc] = NULL;
250 *store_argc = argc;
251 return(argv);
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * Str_FindSubstring -- See if a string contains a particular substring.
256 *
257 * Input:
258 * string String to search.
259 * substring Substring to find in string.
260 *
261 * Results: If string contains substring, the return value is the location of
262 * the first matching instance of substring in string. If string doesn't
263 * contain substring, the return value is NULL. Matching is done on an exact
264 * character-for-character basis with no wildcards or special characters.
265 *
266 * Side effects: None.
267 */
268 char *
269 Str_FindSubstring(const char *string, const char *substring)
270 {
271 const char *a, *b;
272
273 /*
274 * First scan quickly through the two strings looking for a single-
275 * character match. When it's found, then compare the rest of the
276 * substring.
277 */
278
279 for (b = substring; *string != 0; string += 1) {
280 if (*string != *b)
281 continue;
282 a = string;
283 for (;;) {
284 if (*b == 0)
285 return UNCONST(string);
286 if (*a++ != *b++)
287 break;
288 }
289 b = substring;
290 }
291 return NULL;
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * Str_Match --
296 *
297 * See if a particular string matches a particular pattern.
298 *
299 * Results: Non-zero is returned if string matches pattern, 0 otherwise. The
300 * matching operation permits the following special characters in the
301 * pattern: *?\[] (see the man page for details on what these mean).
302 *
303 * Side effects: None.
304 */
305 int
306 Str_Match(const char *string, const char *pattern)
307 {
308 char c2;
309
310 for (;;) {
311 /*
312 * See if we're at the end of both the pattern and the
313 * string. If, we succeeded. If we're at the end of the
314 * pattern but not at the end of the string, we failed.
315 */
316 if (*pattern == 0)
317 return(!*string);
318 if (*string == 0 && *pattern != '*')
319 return(0);
320 /*
321 * Check for a "*" as the next pattern character. It matches
322 * any substring. We handle this by calling ourselves
323 * recursively for each postfix of string, until either we
324 * match or we reach the end of the string.
325 */
326 if (*pattern == '*') {
327 pattern += 1;
328 if (*pattern == 0)
329 return(1);
330 while (*string != 0) {
331 if (Str_Match(string, pattern))
332 return(1);
333 ++string;
334 }
335 return(0);
336 }
337 /*
338 * Check for a "?" as the next pattern character. It matches
339 * any single character.
340 */
341 if (*pattern == '?')
342 goto thisCharOK;
343 /*
344 * Check for a "[" as the next pattern character. It is
345 * followed by a list of characters that are acceptable, or
346 * by a range (two characters separated by "-").
347 */
348 if (*pattern == '[') {
349 ++pattern;
350 for (;;) {
351 if ((*pattern == ']') || (*pattern == 0))
352 return(0);
353 if (*pattern == *string)
354 break;
355 if (pattern[1] == '-') {
356 c2 = pattern[2];
357 if (c2 == 0)
358 return(0);
359 if ((*pattern <= *string) &&
360 (c2 >= *string))
361 break;
362 if ((*pattern >= *string) &&
363 (c2 <= *string))
364 break;
365 pattern += 2;
366 }
367 ++pattern;
368 }
369 while ((*pattern != ']') && (*pattern != 0))
370 ++pattern;
371 goto thisCharOK;
372 }
373 /*
374 * If the next pattern character is '/', just strip off the
375 * '/' so we do exact matching on the character that follows.
376 */
377 if (*pattern == '\\') {
378 ++pattern;
379 if (*pattern == 0)
380 return(0);
381 }
382 /*
383 * There's no special character. Just make sure that the
384 * next characters of each string match.
385 */
386 if (*pattern != *string)
387 return(0);
388 thisCharOK: ++pattern;
389 ++string;
390 }
391 }
392
393
394 /*-
395 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
396 * Str_SYSVMatch --
397 * Check word against pattern for a match (% is wild),
398 *
399 * Input:
400 * word Word to examine
401 * pattern Pattern to examine against
402 * len Number of characters to substitute
403 *
404 * Results:
405 * Returns the beginning position of a match or null. The number
406 * of characters matched is returned in len.
407 *
408 * Side Effects:
409 * None
410 *
411 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
412 */
413 char *
414 Str_SYSVMatch(const char *word, const char *pattern, int *len)
415 {
416 const char *p = pattern;
417 const char *w = word;
418 const char *m;
419
420 if (*p == '\0') {
421 /* Null pattern is the whole string */
422 *len = strlen(w);
423 return UNCONST(w);
424 }
425
426 if ((m = strchr(p, '%')) != NULL) {
427 /* check that the prefix matches */
428 for (; p != m && *w && *w == *p; w++, p++)
429 continue;
430
431 if (p != m)
432 return NULL; /* No match */
433
434 if (*++p == '\0') {
435 /* No more pattern, return the rest of the string */
436 *len = strlen(w);
437 return UNCONST(w);
438 }
439 }
440
441 m = w;
442
443 /* Find a matching tail */
444 do
445 if (strcmp(p, w) == 0) {
446 *len = w - m;
447 return UNCONST(m);
448 }
449 while (*w++ != '\0');
450
451 return NULL;
452 }
453
454
455 /*-
456 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
457 * Str_SYSVSubst --
458 * Substitute '%' on the pattern with len characters from src.
459 * If the pattern does not contain a '%' prepend len characters
460 * from src.
461 *
462 * Results:
463 * None
464 *
465 * Side Effects:
466 * Places result on buf
467 *
468 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
469 */
470 void
471 Str_SYSVSubst(Buffer buf, char *pat, char *src, int len)
472 {
473 char *m;
474
475 if ((m = strchr(pat, '%')) != NULL) {
476 /* Copy the prefix */
477 Buf_AddBytes(buf, m - pat, (Byte *)pat);
478 /* skip the % */
479 pat = m + 1;
480 }
481
482 /* Copy the pattern */
483 Buf_AddBytes(buf, len, (Byte *)src);
484
485 /* append the rest */
486 Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(pat), (Byte *)pat);
487 }
488