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varmod-sysv.mk revision 1.8
      1  1.8  rillig # $NetBSD: varmod-sysv.mk,v 1.8 2020/10/31 10:18:32 rillig Exp $
      2  1.1  rillig #
      3  1.2  rillig # Tests for the ${VAR:from=to} variable modifier, which replaces the suffix
      4  1.2  rillig # "from" with "to".  It can also use '%' as a wildcard.
      5  1.2  rillig #
      6  1.2  rillig # This modifier is applied when the other modifiers don't match exactly.
      7  1.6  rillig #
      8  1.6  rillig # See ApplyModifier_SysV.
      9  1.1  rillig 
     10  1.8  rillig # A typical use case for the :from=to modifier is conversion of filename
     11  1.8  rillig # extensions.
     12  1.8  rillig .if ${src.c:L:.c=.o} != "src.o"
     13  1.8  rillig .  error
     14  1.8  rillig .endif
     15  1.8  rillig 
     16  1.8  rillig # The modifier applies to each word on its own.
     17  1.8  rillig .if ${one.c two.c three.c:L:.c=.o} != "one.o two.o three.o"
     18  1.8  rillig .  error
     19  1.8  rillig .endif
     20  1.8  rillig 
     21  1.8  rillig # Words that don't match the pattern are passed unmodified.
     22  1.8  rillig .if ${src.c src.h:L:.c=.o} != "src.o src.h"
     23  1.8  rillig .  error
     24  1.8  rillig .endif
     25  1.8  rillig 
     26  1.8  rillig # The :from=to modifier is therefore often combined with the :M modifier.
     27  1.8  rillig .if ${src.c src.h:L:M*.c:.c=.o} != "src.o"
     28  1.8  rillig .  error
     29  1.8  rillig .endif
     30  1.8  rillig 
     31  1.8  rillig # Another use case for the :from=to modifier is to append a suffix to each
     32  1.8  rillig # word.  In this case, the "from" string is empty, therefore it always
     33  1.8  rillig # matches.  The same effect can be achieved with the :S,$,teen, modifier.
     34  1.8  rillig .if ${four six seven nine:L:=teen} != "fourteen sixteen seventeen nineteen"
     35  1.8  rillig .  error
     36  1.8  rillig .endif
     37  1.1  rillig 
     38  1.8  rillig # When the :from=to modifier is parsed, it lasts until the closing brace
     39  1.8  rillig # or parenthesis.  The :Q in the below expression may look like a modifier
     40  1.8  rillig # but isn't.  It is part of the replacement string.
     41  1.4  rillig .if ${a b c d e:L:%a=x:Q} != "x:Q b c d e"
     42  1.4  rillig .  error
     43  1.4  rillig .endif
     44  1.3  rillig 
     45  1.3  rillig # Before 2020-07-19, an ampersand could be used in the replacement part
     46  1.4  rillig # of a SysV substitution modifier, and it was replaced with the whole match,
     47  1.4  rillig # just like in the :S modifier.
     48  1.4  rillig #
     49  1.4  rillig # This was probably a copy-and-paste mistake since the code for the SysV
     50  1.4  rillig # modifier looked a lot like the code for the :S and :C modifiers.
     51  1.4  rillig # The ampersand is not mentioned in the manual page.
     52  1.4  rillig .if ${a.bcd.e:L:a.%=%} != "bcd.e"
     53  1.4  rillig .  error
     54  1.4  rillig .endif
     55  1.4  rillig # Before 2020-07-19, the result of the expression was "a.bcd.e".
     56  1.4  rillig .if ${a.bcd.e:L:a.%=&} != "&"
     57  1.4  rillig .  error
     58  1.4  rillig .endif
     59  1.3  rillig 
     60  1.3  rillig # Before 2020-07-20, when a SysV modifier was parsed, a single dollar
     61  1.4  rillig # before the '=' was parsed (but not interpreted) as an anchor.
     62  1.4  rillig # Parsing something without then evaluating it accordingly doesn't make
     63  1.4  rillig # sense.
     64  1.4  rillig .if ${value:L:e$=x} != "value"
     65  1.4  rillig .  error
     66  1.4  rillig .endif
     67  1.4  rillig # Before 2020-07-20, the modifier ":e$=x" was parsed as having a left-hand
     68  1.4  rillig # side "e" and a right-hand side "x".  The dollar was parsed (but not
     69  1.4  rillig # interpreted) as 'anchor at the end'.  Therefore the modifier was equivalent
     70  1.4  rillig # to ":e=x", which doesn't match the string "value$".  Therefore the whole
     71  1.4  rillig # expression evaluated to "value$".
     72  1.4  rillig .if ${${:Uvalue\$}:L:e$=x} != "valux"
     73  1.4  rillig .  error
     74  1.4  rillig .endif
     75  1.4  rillig .if ${value:L:e=x} != "valux"
     76  1.4  rillig .  error
     77  1.4  rillig .endif
     78  1.3  rillig 
     79  1.3  rillig # Words that don't match are copied unmodified.
     80  1.4  rillig .if ${:Ufile.c file.h:%.c=%.cpp} != "file.cpp file.h"
     81  1.4  rillig .  error
     82  1.4  rillig .endif
     83  1.4  rillig 
     84  1.4  rillig # The % placeholder can be anywhere in the string, it doesn't have to be at
     85  1.4  rillig # the beginning of the pattern.
     86  1.4  rillig .if ${:Ufile.c other.c:file.%=renamed.%} != "renamed.c other.c"
     87  1.4  rillig .  error
     88  1.4  rillig .endif
     89  1.3  rillig 
     90  1.7  rillig # Each word gets the suffix "X" appended.
     91  1.7  rillig .if ${one two:L:=X} != "oneX twoX"
     92  1.7  rillig .  error
     93  1.7  rillig .endif
     94  1.7  rillig 
     95  1.6  rillig # The suffix "o" is replaced with "X".
     96  1.6  rillig .if ${one two:L:o=X} != "one twX"
     97  1.4  rillig .  error
     98  1.4  rillig .endif
     99  1.6  rillig 
    100  1.6  rillig # The suffix "o" is replaced with nothing.
    101  1.6  rillig .if ${one two:L:o=} != "one tw"
    102  1.4  rillig .  error
    103  1.4  rillig .endif
    104  1.6  rillig 
    105  1.6  rillig # The suffix "o" is replaced with a literal percent.  The percent is only
    106  1.6  rillig # a wildcard when it appears on the left-hand side.
    107  1.6  rillig .if ${one two:L:o=%} != "one tw%"
    108  1.4  rillig .  error
    109  1.4  rillig .endif
    110  1.6  rillig 
    111  1.6  rillig # Each word with the suffix "o" is replaced with "X".  The percent is a
    112  1.6  rillig # wildcard even though the right-hand side does not contain another percent.
    113  1.6  rillig .if ${one two:L:%o=X} != "one X"
    114  1.4  rillig .  error
    115  1.4  rillig .endif
    116  1.6  rillig 
    117  1.6  rillig # Each word with the prefix "o" is replaced with "X".  The percent is a
    118  1.6  rillig # wildcard even though the right-hand side does not contain another percent.
    119  1.6  rillig .if ${one two:L:o%=X} != "X two"
    120  1.4  rillig .  error
    121  1.4  rillig .endif
    122  1.6  rillig 
    123  1.6  rillig # For each word with the prefix "o" and the suffix "e", the whole word is
    124  1.6  rillig # replaced with "X".
    125  1.6  rillig .if ${one two oe oxen:L:o%e=X} != "X two X oxen"
    126  1.4  rillig .  error
    127  1.4  rillig .endif
    128  1.6  rillig 
    129  1.6  rillig # Only the first '%' is the wildcard.
    130  1.6  rillig .if ${one two o%e other%e:L:o%%e=X} != "one two X X"
    131  1.4  rillig .  error
    132  1.4  rillig .endif
    133  1.6  rillig 
    134  1.6  rillig # In the replacement, only the first '%' is the placeholder, all others
    135  1.6  rillig # are literal percent characters.
    136  1.6  rillig .if ${one two:L:%=%%} != "one% two%"
    137  1.4  rillig .  error
    138  1.4  rillig .endif
    139  1.6  rillig 
    140  1.6  rillig # In the word "one", only a prefix of the pattern suffix "nes" matches,
    141  1.6  rillig # the whole word is too short.  Therefore it doesn't match.
    142  1.6  rillig .if ${one two:L:%nes=%xxx} != "one two"
    143  1.4  rillig .  error
    144  1.3  rillig .endif
    145  1.5  rillig 
    146  1.5  rillig # As of 2020-10-06, the right-hand side of the SysV modifier is expanded
    147  1.5  rillig # twice.  The first expansion happens in ApplyModifier_SysV, where the
    148  1.5  rillig # modifier is split into its two parts.  The second expansion happens
    149  1.5  rillig # when each word is replaced in ModifyWord_SYSVSubst.
    150  1.5  rillig # XXX: This is unexpected.  Add more test case to demonstrate the effects
    151  1.5  rillig # of removing one of the expansions.
    152  1.5  rillig VALUE=		value
    153  1.5  rillig INDIRECT=	1:${VALUE} 2:$${VALUE} 4:$$$${VALUE}
    154  1.5  rillig .if ${x:L:x=${INDIRECT}} != "1:value 2:value 4:\${VALUE}"
    155  1.5  rillig .  error
    156  1.5  rillig .endif
    157  1.8  rillig 
    158  1.8  rillig all:
    159