var.c revision 1.355 1 /* $NetBSD: var.c,v 1.355 2020/07/29 20:33:38 rillig Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Adam de Boor.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37 * All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40 * Adam de Boor.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by the University of
53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 * without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 */
70
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: var.c,v 1.355 2020/07/29 20:33:38 rillig Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)var.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: var.c,v 1.355 2020/07/29 20:33:38 rillig Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82 #endif
83
84 /*-
85 * var.c --
86 * Variable-handling functions
87 *
88 * Interface:
89 * Var_Set Set the value of a variable in the given
90 * context. The variable is created if it doesn't
91 * yet exist.
92 *
93 * Var_Append Append more characters to an existing variable
94 * in the given context. The variable needn't
95 * exist already -- it will be created if it doesn't.
96 * A space is placed between the old value and the
97 * new one.
98 *
99 * Var_Exists See if a variable exists.
100 *
101 * Var_Value Return the unexpanded value of a variable in a
102 * context or NULL if the variable is undefined.
103 *
104 * Var_Subst Substitute either a single variable or all
105 * variables in a string, using the given context.
106 *
107 * Var_Parse Parse a variable expansion from a string and
108 * return the result and the number of characters
109 * consumed.
110 *
111 * Var_Delete Delete a variable in a context.
112 *
113 * Var_Init Initialize this module.
114 *
115 * Debugging:
116 * Var_Dump Print out all variables defined in the given
117 * context.
118 *
119 * XXX: There's a lot of duplication in these functions.
120 */
121
122 #include <sys/stat.h>
123 #ifndef NO_REGEX
124 #include <sys/types.h>
125 #include <regex.h>
126 #endif
127 #include <ctype.h>
128 #include <inttypes.h>
129 #include <limits.h>
130 #include <stdlib.h>
131 #include <time.h>
132
133 #include "make.h"
134 #include "buf.h"
135 #include "dir.h"
136 #include "job.h"
137 #include "metachar.h"
138
139 #define VAR_DEBUG(fmt, ...) \
140 if (!DEBUG(VAR)) \
141 (void) 0; \
142 else \
143 fprintf(debug_file, fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
144
145 /*
146 * This lets us tell if we have replaced the original environ
147 * (which we cannot free).
148 */
149 char **savedEnv = NULL;
150
151 /*
152 * This is a harmless return value for Var_Parse that can be used by Var_Subst
153 * to determine if there was an error in parsing -- easier than returning
154 * a flag, as things outside this module don't give a hoot.
155 */
156 char var_Error[] = "";
157
158 /*
159 * Similar to var_Error, but returned when the 'VARE_UNDEFERR' flag for
160 * Var_Parse is not set. Why not just use a constant? Well, GCC likes
161 * to condense identical string instances...
162 */
163 static char varNoError[] = "";
164
165 /*
166 * Traditionally we consume $$ during := like any other expansion.
167 * Other make's do not.
168 * This knob allows controlling the behavior.
169 * FALSE to consume $$ during := assignment.
170 * TRUE to preserve $$ during := assignment.
171 */
172 #define SAVE_DOLLARS ".MAKE.SAVE_DOLLARS"
173 static Boolean save_dollars = TRUE;
174
175 /*
176 * Internally, variables are contained in four different contexts.
177 * 1) the environment. They cannot be changed. If an environment
178 * variable is appended to, the result is placed in the global
179 * context.
180 * 2) the global context. Variables set in the Makefile are located in
181 * the global context.
182 * 3) the command-line context. All variables set on the command line
183 * are placed in this context. They are UNALTERABLE once placed here.
184 * 4) the local context. Each target has associated with it a context
185 * list. On this list are located the structures describing such
186 * local variables as $(@) and $(*)
187 * The four contexts are searched in the reverse order from which they are
188 * listed (but see checkEnvFirst).
189 */
190 GNode *VAR_INTERNAL; /* variables from make itself */
191 GNode *VAR_GLOBAL; /* variables from the makefile */
192 GNode *VAR_CMD; /* variables defined on the command-line */
193
194 typedef enum {
195 FIND_CMD = 0x01, /* look in VAR_CMD when searching */
196 FIND_GLOBAL = 0x02, /* look in VAR_GLOBAL as well */
197 FIND_ENV = 0x04 /* look in the environment also */
198 } VarFindFlags;
199
200 typedef enum {
201 VAR_IN_USE = 0x01, /* Variable's value is currently being used
202 * by Var_Parse or Var_Subst.
203 * Used to avoid endless recursion */
204 VAR_FROM_ENV = 0x02, /* Variable comes from the environment */
205 VAR_JUNK = 0x04, /* Variable is a junk variable that
206 * should be destroyed when done with
207 * it. Used by Var_Parse for undefined,
208 * modified variables */
209 VAR_KEEP = 0x08, /* Variable is VAR_JUNK, but we found
210 * a use for it in some modifier and
211 * the value is therefore valid */
212 VAR_EXPORTED = 0x10, /* Variable is exported */
213 VAR_REEXPORT = 0x20, /* Indicate if var needs re-export.
214 * This would be true if it contains $'s */
215 VAR_FROM_CMD = 0x40 /* Variable came from command line */
216 } Var_Flags;
217
218 typedef struct Var {
219 char *name; /* the variable's name */
220 Buffer val; /* its value */
221 Var_Flags flags; /* miscellaneous status flags */
222 } Var;
223
224 /*
225 * Exporting vars is expensive so skip it if we can
226 */
227 typedef enum {
228 VAR_EXPORTED_NONE,
229 VAR_EXPORTED_YES,
230 VAR_EXPORTED_ALL
231 } VarExportedMode;
232 static VarExportedMode var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_NONE;
233
234 typedef enum {
235 /*
236 * We pass this to Var_Export when doing the initial export
237 * or after updating an exported var.
238 */
239 VAR_EXPORT_PARENT = 0x01,
240 /*
241 * We pass this to Var_Export1 to tell it to leave the value alone.
242 */
243 VAR_EXPORT_LITERAL = 0x02
244 } VarExportFlags;
245
246 /* Flags for pattern matching in the :S and :C modifiers */
247 typedef enum {
248 VARP_SUB_GLOBAL = 0x01, /* Apply substitution globally */
249 VARP_SUB_ONE = 0x02, /* Apply substitution to one word */
250 VARP_SUB_MATCHED = 0x04, /* There was a match */
251 VARP_ANCHOR_START = 0x08, /* Match at start of word */
252 VARP_ANCHOR_END = 0x10 /* Match at end of word */
253 } VarPatternFlags;
254
255 typedef enum {
256 VAR_NO_EXPORT = 0x01 /* do not export */
257 } VarSet_Flags;
258
259 #define BROPEN '{'
260 #define BRCLOSE '}'
261 #define PROPEN '('
262 #define PRCLOSE ')'
263
264 /*-
265 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
266 * VarFind --
267 * Find the given variable in the given context and any other contexts
268 * indicated.
269 *
270 * Input:
271 * name name to find
272 * ctxt context in which to find it
273 * flags FIND_GLOBAL look in VAR_GLOBAL as well
274 * FIND_CMD look in VAR_CMD as well
275 * FIND_ENV look in the environment as well
276 *
277 * Results:
278 * A pointer to the structure describing the desired variable or
279 * NULL if the variable does not exist.
280 *
281 * Side Effects:
282 * None
283 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
284 */
285 static Var *
286 VarFind(const char *name, GNode *ctxt, VarFindFlags flags)
287 {
288 /*
289 * If the variable name begins with a '.', it could very well be one of
290 * the local ones. We check the name against all the local variables
291 * and substitute the short version in for 'name' if it matches one of
292 * them.
293 */
294 if (*name == '.' && isupper((unsigned char) name[1])) {
295 switch (name[1]) {
296 case 'A':
297 if (strcmp(name, ".ALLSRC") == 0)
298 name = ALLSRC;
299 if (strcmp(name, ".ARCHIVE") == 0)
300 name = ARCHIVE;
301 break;
302 case 'I':
303 if (strcmp(name, ".IMPSRC") == 0)
304 name = IMPSRC;
305 break;
306 case 'M':
307 if (strcmp(name, ".MEMBER") == 0)
308 name = MEMBER;
309 break;
310 case 'O':
311 if (strcmp(name, ".OODATE") == 0)
312 name = OODATE;
313 break;
314 case 'P':
315 if (strcmp(name, ".PREFIX") == 0)
316 name = PREFIX;
317 break;
318 case 'T':
319 if (strcmp(name, ".TARGET") == 0)
320 name = TARGET;
321 break;
322 }
323 }
324
325 #ifdef notyet
326 /* for compatibility with gmake */
327 if (name[0] == '^' && name[1] == '\0')
328 name = ALLSRC;
329 #endif
330
331 /*
332 * First look for the variable in the given context. If it's not there,
333 * look for it in VAR_CMD, VAR_GLOBAL and the environment, in that order,
334 * depending on the FIND_* flags in 'flags'
335 */
336 Hash_Entry *var = Hash_FindEntry(&ctxt->context, name);
337
338 if (var == NULL && (flags & FIND_CMD) && ctxt != VAR_CMD) {
339 var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_CMD->context, name);
340 }
341 if (!checkEnvFirst && var == NULL && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
342 ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL)
343 {
344 var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, name);
345 if (var == NULL && ctxt != VAR_INTERNAL) {
346 /* VAR_INTERNAL is subordinate to VAR_GLOBAL */
347 var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_INTERNAL->context, name);
348 }
349 }
350 if (var == NULL && (flags & FIND_ENV)) {
351 char *env;
352
353 if ((env = getenv(name)) != NULL) {
354 Var *v = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Var));
355 v->name = bmake_strdup(name);
356
357 int len = (int)strlen(env);
358 Buf_Init(&v->val, len + 1);
359 Buf_AddBytes(&v->val, len, env);
360
361 v->flags = VAR_FROM_ENV;
362 return v;
363 } else if (checkEnvFirst && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
364 ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL)
365 {
366 var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, name);
367 if (var == NULL && ctxt != VAR_INTERNAL) {
368 var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_INTERNAL->context, name);
369 }
370 if (var == NULL) {
371 return NULL;
372 } else {
373 return (Var *)Hash_GetValue(var);
374 }
375 } else {
376 return NULL;
377 }
378 } else if (var == NULL) {
379 return NULL;
380 } else {
381 return (Var *)Hash_GetValue(var);
382 }
383 }
384
385 /*-
386 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
387 * VarFreeEnv --
388 * If the variable is an environment variable, free it
389 *
390 * Input:
391 * v the variable
392 * destroy true if the value buffer should be destroyed.
393 *
394 * Results:
395 * 1 if it is an environment variable 0 ow.
396 *
397 * Side Effects:
398 * The variable is free'ed if it is an environent variable.
399 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
400 */
401 static Boolean
402 VarFreeEnv(Var *v, Boolean destroy)
403 {
404 if (!(v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV))
405 return FALSE;
406 free(v->name);
407 Buf_Destroy(&v->val, destroy);
408 free(v);
409 return TRUE;
410 }
411
412 /*-
413 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
414 * VarAdd --
415 * Add a new variable of name name and value val to the given context
416 *
417 * Input:
418 * name name of variable to add
419 * val value to set it to
420 * ctxt context in which to set it
421 *
422 * Side Effects:
423 * The new variable is placed at the front of the given context
424 * The name and val arguments are duplicated so they may
425 * safely be freed.
426 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
427 */
428 static void
429 VarAdd(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt)
430 {
431 Var *v = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Var));
432
433 int len = val != NULL ? (int)strlen(val) : 0;
434 Buf_Init(&v->val, len + 1);
435 Buf_AddBytes(&v->val, len, val);
436
437 v->flags = 0;
438
439 Hash_Entry *h = Hash_CreateEntry(&ctxt->context, name, NULL);
440 Hash_SetValue(h, v);
441 v->name = h->name;
442 if (DEBUG(VAR) && !(ctxt->flags & INTERNAL)) {
443 fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
444 }
445 }
446
447 /*-
448 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
449 * Var_Delete --
450 * Remove a variable from a context.
451 *
452 * Side Effects:
453 * The Var structure is removed and freed.
454 *
455 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
456 */
457 void
458 Var_Delete(const char *name, GNode *ctxt)
459 {
460 Hash_Entry *ln;
461 char *cp;
462
463 if (strchr(name, '$') != NULL) {
464 cp = Var_Subst(name, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
465 } else {
466 cp = UNCONST(name);
467 }
468 ln = Hash_FindEntry(&ctxt->context, cp);
469 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
470 fprintf(debug_file, "%s:delete %s%s\n",
471 ctxt->name, cp, ln ? "" : " (not found)");
472 }
473 if (cp != name)
474 free(cp);
475 if (ln != NULL) {
476 Var *v = (Var *)Hash_GetValue(ln);
477 if (v->flags & VAR_EXPORTED)
478 unsetenv(v->name);
479 if (strcmp(MAKE_EXPORTED, v->name) == 0)
480 var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_NONE;
481 if (v->name != ln->name)
482 free(v->name);
483 Hash_DeleteEntry(&ctxt->context, ln);
484 Buf_Destroy(&v->val, TRUE);
485 free(v);
486 }
487 }
488
489
490 /*
491 * Export a var.
492 * We ignore make internal variables (those which start with '.')
493 * Also we jump through some hoops to avoid calling setenv
494 * more than necessary since it can leak.
495 * We only manipulate flags of vars if 'parent' is set.
496 */
497 static int
498 Var_Export1(const char *name, VarExportFlags flags)
499 {
500 char tmp[BUFSIZ];
501 Var *v;
502 char *val = NULL;
503 int n;
504 VarExportFlags parent = flags & VAR_EXPORT_PARENT;
505
506 if (*name == '.')
507 return 0; /* skip internals */
508 if (!name[1]) {
509 /*
510 * A single char.
511 * If it is one of the vars that should only appear in
512 * local context, skip it, else we can get Var_Subst
513 * into a loop.
514 */
515 switch (name[0]) {
516 case '@':
517 case '%':
518 case '*':
519 case '!':
520 return 0;
521 }
522 }
523 v = VarFind(name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
524 if (v == NULL)
525 return 0;
526 if (!parent &&
527 (v->flags & (VAR_EXPORTED | VAR_REEXPORT)) == VAR_EXPORTED) {
528 return 0; /* nothing to do */
529 }
530 val = Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL);
531 if ((flags & VAR_EXPORT_LITERAL) == 0 && strchr(val, '$')) {
532 if (parent) {
533 /*
534 * Flag this as something we need to re-export.
535 * No point actually exporting it now though,
536 * the child can do it at the last minute.
537 */
538 v->flags |= (VAR_EXPORTED | VAR_REEXPORT);
539 return 1;
540 }
541 if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
542 /*
543 * We recursed while exporting in a child.
544 * This isn't going to end well, just skip it.
545 */
546 return 0;
547 }
548 n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", name);
549 if (n < (int)sizeof(tmp)) {
550 val = Var_Subst(tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
551 setenv(name, val, 1);
552 free(val);
553 }
554 } else {
555 if (parent)
556 v->flags &= ~VAR_REEXPORT; /* once will do */
557 if (parent || !(v->flags & VAR_EXPORTED))
558 setenv(name, val, 1);
559 }
560 /*
561 * This is so Var_Set knows to call Var_Export again...
562 */
563 if (parent) {
564 v->flags |= VAR_EXPORTED;
565 }
566 return 1;
567 }
568
569 static void
570 Var_ExportVars_callback(void *entry, void *unused MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
571 {
572 Var *var = entry;
573 Var_Export1(var->name, 0);
574 }
575
576 /*
577 * This gets called from our children.
578 */
579 void
580 Var_ExportVars(void)
581 {
582 char tmp[BUFSIZ];
583 char *val;
584 int n;
585
586 /*
587 * Several make's support this sort of mechanism for tracking
588 * recursion - but each uses a different name.
589 * We allow the makefiles to update MAKELEVEL and ensure
590 * children see a correctly incremented value.
591 */
592 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel + 1);
593 setenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, tmp, 1);
594
595 if (VAR_EXPORTED_NONE == var_exportedVars)
596 return;
597
598 if (VAR_EXPORTED_ALL == var_exportedVars) {
599 /* Ouch! This is crazy... */
600 Hash_ForEach(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, Var_ExportVars_callback, NULL);
601 return;
602 }
603 /*
604 * We have a number of exported vars,
605 */
606 n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${" MAKE_EXPORTED ":O:u}");
607 if (n < (int)sizeof(tmp)) {
608 char **av;
609 char *as;
610 int ac;
611 int i;
612
613 val = Var_Subst(tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
614 if (*val) {
615 av = brk_string(val, &ac, FALSE, &as);
616 for (i = 0; i < ac; i++)
617 Var_Export1(av[i], 0);
618 free(as);
619 free(av);
620 }
621 free(val);
622 }
623 }
624
625 /*
626 * This is called when .export is seen or
627 * .MAKE.EXPORTED is modified.
628 * It is also called when any exported var is modified.
629 */
630 void
631 Var_Export(char *str, int isExport)
632 {
633 char **av;
634 char *as;
635 VarExportFlags flags;
636 int ac;
637 int i;
638
639 if (isExport && (!str || !str[0])) {
640 var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_ALL; /* use with caution! */
641 return;
642 }
643
644 flags = 0;
645 if (strncmp(str, "-env", 4) == 0) {
646 str += 4;
647 } else if (strncmp(str, "-literal", 8) == 0) {
648 str += 8;
649 flags |= VAR_EXPORT_LITERAL;
650 } else {
651 flags |= VAR_EXPORT_PARENT;
652 }
653
654 char *val = Var_Subst(str, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
655 if (*val) {
656 av = brk_string(val, &ac, FALSE, &as);
657 for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
658 const char *name = av[i];
659 if (!name[1]) {
660 /*
661 * A single char.
662 * If it is one of the vars that should only appear in
663 * local context, skip it, else we can get Var_Subst
664 * into a loop.
665 */
666 switch (name[0]) {
667 case '@':
668 case '%':
669 case '*':
670 case '!':
671 continue;
672 }
673 }
674 if (Var_Export1(name, flags)) {
675 if (VAR_EXPORTED_ALL != var_exportedVars)
676 var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_YES;
677 if (isExport && (flags & VAR_EXPORT_PARENT)) {
678 Var_Append(MAKE_EXPORTED, name, VAR_GLOBAL);
679 }
680 }
681 }
682 free(as);
683 free(av);
684 }
685 free(val);
686 }
687
688
689 extern char **environ;
690
691 /*
692 * This is called when .unexport[-env] is seen.
693 *
694 * str must have the form "unexport[-env] varname...".
695 */
696 void
697 Var_UnExport(char *str)
698 {
699 char tmp[BUFSIZ];
700 char *vlist;
701 char *cp;
702 Boolean unexport_env;
703 int n;
704
705 vlist = NULL;
706
707 str += strlen("unexport");
708 unexport_env = (strncmp(str, "-env", 4) == 0);
709 if (unexport_env) {
710 char **newenv;
711
712 cp = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV); /* we should preserve this */
713 if (environ == savedEnv) {
714 /* we have been here before! */
715 newenv = bmake_realloc(environ, 2 * sizeof(char *));
716 } else {
717 if (savedEnv) {
718 free(savedEnv);
719 savedEnv = NULL;
720 }
721 newenv = bmake_malloc(2 * sizeof(char *));
722 }
723 if (!newenv)
724 return;
725 /* Note: we cannot safely free() the original environ. */
726 environ = savedEnv = newenv;
727 newenv[0] = NULL;
728 newenv[1] = NULL;
729 if (cp && *cp)
730 setenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, cp, 1);
731 } else {
732 for (; *str != '\n' && isspace((unsigned char) *str); str++)
733 continue;
734 if (str[0] && str[0] != '\n') {
735 vlist = str;
736 }
737 }
738
739 if (!vlist) {
740 /* Using .MAKE.EXPORTED */
741 vlist = Var_Subst("${" MAKE_EXPORTED ":O:u}", VAR_GLOBAL,
742 VARE_WANTRES);
743 }
744 if (vlist) {
745 Var *v;
746 char **av;
747 char *as;
748 int ac;
749 int i;
750
751 av = brk_string(vlist, &ac, FALSE, &as);
752 for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
753 v = VarFind(av[i], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
754 if (!v)
755 continue;
756 if (!unexport_env &&
757 (v->flags & (VAR_EXPORTED | VAR_REEXPORT)) == VAR_EXPORTED)
758 unsetenv(v->name);
759 v->flags &= ~(VAR_EXPORTED | VAR_REEXPORT);
760 /*
761 * If we are unexporting a list,
762 * remove each one from .MAKE.EXPORTED.
763 * If we are removing them all,
764 * just delete .MAKE.EXPORTED below.
765 */
766 if (vlist == str) {
767 n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp),
768 "${" MAKE_EXPORTED ":N%s}", v->name);
769 if (n < (int)sizeof(tmp)) {
770 cp = Var_Subst(tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
771 Var_Set(MAKE_EXPORTED, cp, VAR_GLOBAL);
772 free(cp);
773 }
774 }
775 }
776 free(as);
777 free(av);
778 if (vlist != str) {
779 Var_Delete(MAKE_EXPORTED, VAR_GLOBAL);
780 free(vlist);
781 }
782 }
783 }
784
785 static void
786 Var_Set_with_flags(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt,
787 VarSet_Flags flags)
788 {
789 Var *v;
790 char *expanded_name = NULL;
791
792 /*
793 * We only look for a variable in the given context since anything set
794 * here will override anything in a lower context, so there's not much
795 * point in searching them all just to save a bit of memory...
796 */
797 if (strchr(name, '$') != NULL) {
798 expanded_name = Var_Subst(name, ctxt, VARE_WANTRES);
799 if (expanded_name[0] == '\0') {
800 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
801 fprintf(debug_file, "Var_Set(\"%s\", \"%s\", ...) "
802 "name expands to empty string - ignored\n",
803 name, val);
804 }
805 free(expanded_name);
806 return;
807 }
808 name = expanded_name;
809 }
810 if (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL) {
811 v = VarFind(name, VAR_CMD, 0);
812 if (v != NULL) {
813 if ((v->flags & VAR_FROM_CMD)) {
814 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
815 fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s ignored!\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
816 }
817 goto out;
818 }
819 VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
820 }
821 }
822 v = VarFind(name, ctxt, 0);
823 if (v == NULL) {
824 if (ctxt == VAR_CMD && (flags & VAR_NO_EXPORT) == 0) {
825 /*
826 * This var would normally prevent the same name being added
827 * to VAR_GLOBAL, so delete it from there if needed.
828 * Otherwise -V name may show the wrong value.
829 */
830 Var_Delete(name, VAR_GLOBAL);
831 }
832 VarAdd(name, val, ctxt);
833 } else {
834 Buf_Empty(&v->val);
835 if (val)
836 Buf_AddStr(&v->val, val);
837
838 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
839 fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
840 }
841 if ((v->flags & VAR_EXPORTED)) {
842 Var_Export1(name, VAR_EXPORT_PARENT);
843 }
844 }
845 /*
846 * Any variables given on the command line are automatically exported
847 * to the environment (as per POSIX standard)
848 */
849 if (ctxt == VAR_CMD && (flags & VAR_NO_EXPORT) == 0) {
850 if (v == NULL) {
851 /* we just added it */
852 v = VarFind(name, ctxt, 0);
853 }
854 if (v != NULL)
855 v->flags |= VAR_FROM_CMD;
856 /*
857 * If requested, don't export these in the environment
858 * individually. We still put them in MAKEOVERRIDES so
859 * that the command-line settings continue to override
860 * Makefile settings.
861 */
862 if (varNoExportEnv != TRUE)
863 setenv(name, val ? val : "", 1);
864
865 Var_Append(MAKEOVERRIDES, name, VAR_GLOBAL);
866 }
867 if (name[0] == '.' && strcmp(name, SAVE_DOLLARS) == 0)
868 save_dollars = s2Boolean(val, save_dollars);
869
870 out:
871 free(expanded_name);
872 if (v != NULL)
873 VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
874 }
875
876 /*-
877 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
878 * Var_Set --
879 * Set the variable name to the value val in the given context.
880 *
881 * Input:
882 * name name of variable to set
883 * val value to give to the variable
884 * ctxt context in which to set it
885 *
886 * Side Effects:
887 * If the variable doesn't yet exist, a new record is created for it.
888 * Else the old value is freed and the new one stuck in its place
889 *
890 * Notes:
891 * The variable is searched for only in its context before being
892 * created in that context. I.e. if the context is VAR_GLOBAL,
893 * only VAR_GLOBAL->context is searched. Likewise if it is VAR_CMD, only
894 * VAR_CMD->context is searched. This is done to avoid the literally
895 * thousands of unnecessary strcmp's that used to be done to
896 * set, say, $(@) or $(<).
897 * If the context is VAR_GLOBAL though, we check if the variable
898 * was set in VAR_CMD from the command line and skip it if so.
899 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
900 */
901 void
902 Var_Set(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt)
903 {
904 Var_Set_with_flags(name, val, ctxt, 0);
905 }
906
907 /*-
908 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
909 * Var_Append --
910 * The variable of the given name has the given value appended to it in
911 * the given context.
912 *
913 * Input:
914 * name name of variable to modify
915 * val String to append to it
916 * ctxt Context in which this should occur
917 *
918 * Side Effects:
919 * If the variable doesn't exist, it is created. Else the strings
920 * are concatenated (with a space in between).
921 *
922 * Notes:
923 * Only if the variable is being sought in the global context is the
924 * environment searched.
925 * XXX: Knows its calling circumstances in that if called with ctxt
926 * an actual target, it will only search that context since only
927 * a local variable could be being appended to. This is actually
928 * a big win and must be tolerated.
929 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
930 */
931 void
932 Var_Append(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt)
933 {
934 Var *v;
935 Hash_Entry *h;
936 char *expanded_name = NULL;
937
938 if (strchr(name, '$') != NULL) {
939 expanded_name = Var_Subst(name, ctxt, VARE_WANTRES);
940 if (expanded_name[0] == '\0') {
941 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
942 fprintf(debug_file, "Var_Append(\"%s\", \"%s\", ...) "
943 "name expands to empty string - ignored\n",
944 name, val);
945 }
946 free(expanded_name);
947 return;
948 }
949 name = expanded_name;
950 }
951
952 v = VarFind(name, ctxt, ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL ? (FIND_CMD | FIND_ENV) : 0);
953
954 if (v == NULL) {
955 Var_Set(name, val, ctxt);
956 } else if (ctxt == VAR_CMD || !(v->flags & VAR_FROM_CMD)) {
957 Buf_AddByte(&v->val, ' ');
958 Buf_AddStr(&v->val, val);
959
960 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
961 fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name,
962 Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL));
963 }
964
965 if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
966 /*
967 * If the original variable came from the environment, we
968 * have to install it in the global context (we could place
969 * it in the environment, but then we should provide a way to
970 * export other variables...)
971 */
972 v->flags &= ~VAR_FROM_ENV;
973 h = Hash_CreateEntry(&ctxt->context, name, NULL);
974 Hash_SetValue(h, v);
975 }
976 }
977 free(expanded_name);
978 }
979
980 /*-
981 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
982 * Var_Exists --
983 * See if the given variable exists.
984 *
985 * Input:
986 * name Variable to find
987 * ctxt Context in which to start search
988 *
989 * Results:
990 * TRUE if it does, FALSE if it doesn't
991 *
992 * Side Effects:
993 * None.
994 *
995 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
996 */
997 Boolean
998 Var_Exists(const char *name, GNode *ctxt)
999 {
1000 Var *v;
1001 char *cp;
1002
1003 if ((cp = strchr(name, '$')) != NULL)
1004 cp = Var_Subst(name, ctxt, VARE_WANTRES);
1005 v = VarFind(cp ? cp : name, ctxt, FIND_CMD | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_ENV);
1006 free(cp);
1007 if (v == NULL)
1008 return FALSE;
1009
1010 (void)VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
1011 return TRUE;
1012 }
1013
1014 /*-
1015 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1016 * Var_Value --
1017 * Return the unexpanded value of the given variable in the given
1018 * context.
1019 *
1020 * Input:
1021 * name name to find
1022 * ctxt context in which to search for it
1023 *
1024 * Results:
1025 * The value if the variable exists, NULL if it doesn't.
1026 * If the returned value is not NULL, the caller must free *freeIt
1027 * as soon as the returned value is no longer needed.
1028 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1029 */
1030 char *
1031 Var_Value(const char *name, GNode *ctxt, char **freeIt)
1032 {
1033 Var *v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
1034 *freeIt = NULL;
1035 if (v == NULL)
1036 return NULL;
1037
1038 char *p = Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL);
1039 if (VarFreeEnv(v, FALSE))
1040 *freeIt = p;
1041 return p;
1042 }
1043
1044
1045 /* SepBuf is a string being built from "words", interleaved with separators. */
1046 typedef struct {
1047 Buffer buf;
1048 Boolean needSep;
1049 char sep;
1050 } SepBuf;
1051
1052 static void
1053 SepBuf_Init(SepBuf *buf, char sep)
1054 {
1055 Buf_Init(&buf->buf, 32 /* bytes */);
1056 buf->needSep = FALSE;
1057 buf->sep = sep;
1058 }
1059
1060 static void
1061 SepBuf_Sep(SepBuf *buf)
1062 {
1063 buf->needSep = TRUE;
1064 }
1065
1066 static void
1067 SepBuf_AddBytes(SepBuf *buf, const char *mem, size_t mem_size)
1068 {
1069 if (mem_size == 0)
1070 return;
1071 if (buf->needSep && buf->sep != '\0') {
1072 Buf_AddByte(&buf->buf, buf->sep);
1073 buf->needSep = FALSE;
1074 }
1075 Buf_AddBytes(&buf->buf, mem_size, mem);
1076 }
1077
1078 static void
1079 SepBuf_AddBytesBetween(SepBuf *buf, const char *start, const char *end)
1080 {
1081 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, start, (size_t)(end - start));
1082 }
1083
1084 static void
1085 SepBuf_AddStr(SepBuf *buf, const char *str)
1086 {
1087 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, str, strlen(str));
1088 }
1089
1090 static char *
1091 SepBuf_Destroy(SepBuf *buf, Boolean free_buf)
1092 {
1093 return Buf_Destroy(&buf->buf, free_buf);
1094 }
1095
1096
1097 /* This callback for ModifyWords gets a single word from an expression and
1098 * typically adds a modification of this word to the buffer. It may also do
1099 * nothing or add several words. */
1100 typedef void (*ModifyWordsCallback)(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data);
1101
1102
1103 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :H modifier.
1104 * Add the dirname of the given word to the buffer. */
1105 static void
1106 ModifyWord_Head(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1107 {
1108 const char *slash = strrchr(word, '/');
1109 if (slash != NULL)
1110 SepBuf_AddBytesBetween(buf, word, slash);
1111 else
1112 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, ".");
1113 }
1114
1115 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :T modifier.
1116 * Add the basename of the given word to the buffer. */
1117 static void
1118 ModifyWord_Tail(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1119 {
1120 const char *slash = strrchr(word, '/');
1121 const char *base = slash != NULL ? slash + 1 : word;
1122 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, base);
1123 }
1124
1125 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :E modifier.
1126 * Add the filename suffix of the given word to the buffer, if it exists. */
1127 static void
1128 ModifyWord_Suffix(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1129 {
1130 const char *dot = strrchr(word, '.');
1131 if (dot != NULL)
1132 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, dot + 1);
1133 }
1134
1135 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :R modifier.
1136 * Add the basename of the given word to the buffer. */
1137 static void
1138 ModifyWord_Root(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1139 {
1140 const char *dot = strrchr(word, '.');
1141 size_t len = dot != NULL ? (size_t)(dot - word) : strlen(word);
1142 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, word, len);
1143 }
1144
1145 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :M modifier.
1146 * Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern. */
1147 static void
1148 ModifyWord_Match(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data)
1149 {
1150 const char *pattern = data;
1151 if (DEBUG(VAR))
1152 fprintf(debug_file, "VarMatch [%s] [%s]\n", word, pattern);
1153 if (Str_Match(word, pattern))
1154 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, word);
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :N modifier.
1158 * Place the word in the buffer if it doesn't match the given pattern. */
1159 static void
1160 ModifyWord_NoMatch(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data)
1161 {
1162 const char *pattern = data;
1163 if (!Str_Match(word, pattern))
1164 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, word);
1165 }
1166
1167 #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1168 /*-
1169 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1170 * Str_SYSVMatch --
1171 * Check word against pattern for a match (% is wild),
1172 *
1173 * Input:
1174 * word Word to examine
1175 * pattern Pattern to examine against
1176 * len Number of characters to substitute
1177 *
1178 * Results:
1179 * Returns the beginning position of a match or null. The number
1180 * of characters matched is returned in len.
1181 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1182 */
1183 static const char *
1184 Str_SYSVMatch(const char *word, const char *pattern, size_t *len,
1185 Boolean *hasPercent)
1186 {
1187 const char *p = pattern;
1188 const char *w = word;
1189 const char *m;
1190
1191 *hasPercent = FALSE;
1192 if (*p == '\0') {
1193 /* Null pattern is the whole string */
1194 *len = strlen(w);
1195 return w;
1196 }
1197
1198 if ((m = strchr(p, '%')) != NULL) {
1199 *hasPercent = TRUE;
1200 if (*w == '\0') {
1201 /* empty word does not match pattern */
1202 return NULL;
1203 }
1204 /* check that the prefix matches */
1205 for (; p != m && *w && *w == *p; w++, p++)
1206 continue;
1207
1208 if (p != m)
1209 return NULL; /* No match */
1210
1211 if (*++p == '\0') {
1212 /* No more pattern, return the rest of the string */
1213 *len = strlen(w);
1214 return w;
1215 }
1216 }
1217
1218 m = w;
1219
1220 /* Find a matching tail */
1221 do {
1222 if (strcmp(p, w) == 0) {
1223 *len = w - m;
1224 return m;
1225 }
1226 } while (*w++ != '\0');
1227
1228 return NULL;
1229 }
1230
1231
1232 /*-
1233 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1234 * Str_SYSVSubst --
1235 * Substitute '%' on the pattern with len characters from src.
1236 * If the pattern does not contain a '%' prepend len characters
1237 * from src.
1238 *
1239 * Side Effects:
1240 * Places result on buf
1241 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1242 */
1243 static void
1244 Str_SYSVSubst(SepBuf *buf, const char *pat, const char *src, size_t len,
1245 Boolean lhsHasPercent)
1246 {
1247 const char *m;
1248
1249 if ((m = strchr(pat, '%')) != NULL && lhsHasPercent) {
1250 /* Copy the prefix */
1251 SepBuf_AddBytesBetween(buf, pat, m);
1252 /* skip the % */
1253 pat = m + 1;
1254 }
1255 if (m != NULL || !lhsHasPercent) {
1256 /* Copy the pattern */
1257 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, src, len);
1258 }
1259
1260 /* append the rest */
1261 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, pat);
1262 }
1263
1264
1265 typedef struct {
1266 GNode *ctx;
1267 const char *lhs;
1268 const char *rhs;
1269 } ModifyWord_SYSVSubstArgs;
1270
1271 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :%.from=%.to modifier. */
1272 static void
1273 ModifyWord_SYSVSubst(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data)
1274 {
1275 const ModifyWord_SYSVSubstArgs *args = data;
1276
1277 size_t len;
1278 Boolean hasPercent;
1279 const char *ptr = Str_SYSVMatch(word, args->lhs, &len, &hasPercent);
1280 if (ptr != NULL) {
1281 char *varexp = Var_Subst(args->rhs, args->ctx, VARE_WANTRES);
1282 Str_SYSVSubst(buf, varexp, ptr, len, hasPercent);
1283 free(varexp);
1284 } else {
1285 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, word);
1286 }
1287 }
1288 #endif
1289
1290
1291 typedef struct {
1292 const char *lhs;
1293 size_t lhsLen;
1294 const char *rhs;
1295 size_t rhsLen;
1296 VarPatternFlags pflags;
1297 } ModifyWord_SubstArgs;
1298
1299 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :S,from,to, modifier.
1300 * Perform a string substitution on the given word. */
1301 static void
1302 ModifyWord_Subst(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data)
1303 {
1304 size_t wordLen = strlen(word);
1305 ModifyWord_SubstArgs *args = data;
1306 const VarPatternFlags pflags = args->pflags;
1307
1308 if ((pflags & VARP_SUB_ONE) && (pflags & VARP_SUB_MATCHED))
1309 goto nosub;
1310
1311 if (args->pflags & VARP_ANCHOR_START) {
1312 if (wordLen < args->lhsLen ||
1313 memcmp(word, args->lhs, args->lhsLen) != 0)
1314 goto nosub;
1315
1316 if (args->pflags & VARP_ANCHOR_END) {
1317 if (wordLen != args->lhsLen)
1318 goto nosub;
1319
1320 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, args->rhs, args->rhsLen);
1321 args->pflags |= VARP_SUB_MATCHED;
1322 } else {
1323 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, args->rhs, args->rhsLen);
1324 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, word + args->lhsLen, wordLen - args->lhsLen);
1325 args->pflags |= VARP_SUB_MATCHED;
1326 }
1327 return;
1328 }
1329
1330 if (args->pflags & VARP_ANCHOR_END) {
1331 if (wordLen < args->lhsLen)
1332 goto nosub;
1333
1334 const char *start = word + (wordLen - args->lhsLen);
1335 if (memcmp(start, args->lhs, args->lhsLen) != 0)
1336 goto nosub;
1337
1338 SepBuf_AddBytesBetween(buf, word, start);
1339 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, args->rhs, args->rhsLen);
1340 args->pflags |= VARP_SUB_MATCHED;
1341 return;
1342 }
1343
1344 /* unanchored */
1345 const char *match;
1346 while ((match = Str_FindSubstring(word, args->lhs)) != NULL) {
1347 SepBuf_AddBytesBetween(buf, word, match);
1348 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, args->rhs, args->rhsLen);
1349 args->pflags |= VARP_SUB_MATCHED;
1350 wordLen -= (match - word) + args->lhsLen;
1351 word += (match - word) + args->lhsLen;
1352 if (wordLen == 0 || !(args->pflags & VARP_SUB_GLOBAL))
1353 break;
1354 }
1355 nosub:
1356 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, word, wordLen);
1357 }
1358
1359 #ifndef NO_REGEX
1360 /*-
1361 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1362 * VarREError --
1363 * Print the error caused by a regcomp or regexec call.
1364 *
1365 * Side Effects:
1366 * An error gets printed.
1367 *
1368 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1369 */
1370 static void
1371 VarREError(int reerr, regex_t *pat, const char *str)
1372 {
1373 char *errbuf;
1374 int errlen;
1375
1376 errlen = regerror(reerr, pat, 0, 0);
1377 errbuf = bmake_malloc(errlen);
1378 regerror(reerr, pat, errbuf, errlen);
1379 Error("%s: %s", str, errbuf);
1380 free(errbuf);
1381 }
1382
1383 typedef struct {
1384 regex_t re;
1385 int nsub;
1386 char *replace;
1387 VarPatternFlags pflags;
1388 } ModifyWord_SubstRegexArgs;
1389
1390 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :C/from/to/ modifier.
1391 * Perform a regex substitution on the given word. */
1392 static void
1393 ModifyWord_SubstRegex(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data)
1394 {
1395 ModifyWord_SubstRegexArgs *args = data;
1396 int xrv;
1397 const char *wp = word;
1398 char *rp;
1399 int flags = 0;
1400 regmatch_t m[10];
1401
1402 if ((args->pflags & VARP_SUB_ONE) && (args->pflags & VARP_SUB_MATCHED))
1403 goto nosub;
1404
1405 tryagain:
1406 xrv = regexec(&args->re, wp, args->nsub, m, flags);
1407
1408 switch (xrv) {
1409 case 0:
1410 args->pflags |= VARP_SUB_MATCHED;
1411 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, wp, m[0].rm_so);
1412
1413 for (rp = args->replace; *rp; rp++) {
1414 if (*rp == '\\' && (rp[1] == '&' || rp[1] == '\\')) {
1415 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, rp + 1, 1);
1416 rp++;
1417 } else if (*rp == '&' ||
1418 (*rp == '\\' && isdigit((unsigned char)rp[1]))) {
1419 int n;
1420 char errstr[3];
1421
1422 if (*rp == '&') {
1423 n = 0;
1424 errstr[0] = '&';
1425 errstr[1] = '\0';
1426 } else {
1427 n = rp[1] - '0';
1428 errstr[0] = '\\';
1429 errstr[1] = rp[1];
1430 errstr[2] = '\0';
1431 rp++;
1432 }
1433
1434 if (n >= args->nsub) {
1435 Error("No subexpression %s", errstr);
1436 } else if (m[n].rm_so == -1 && m[n].rm_eo == -1) {
1437 Error("No match for subexpression %s", errstr);
1438 } else {
1439 SepBuf_AddBytesBetween(buf, wp + m[n].rm_so,
1440 wp + m[n].rm_eo);
1441 }
1442
1443 } else {
1444 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, rp, 1);
1445 }
1446 }
1447 wp += m[0].rm_eo;
1448 if (args->pflags & VARP_SUB_GLOBAL) {
1449 flags |= REG_NOTBOL;
1450 if (m[0].rm_so == 0 && m[0].rm_eo == 0) {
1451 SepBuf_AddBytes(buf, wp, 1);
1452 wp++;
1453 }
1454 if (*wp)
1455 goto tryagain;
1456 }
1457 if (*wp) {
1458 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, wp);
1459 }
1460 break;
1461 default:
1462 VarREError(xrv, &args->re, "Unexpected regex error");
1463 /* fall through */
1464 case REG_NOMATCH:
1465 nosub:
1466 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, wp);
1467 break;
1468 }
1469 }
1470 #endif
1471
1472
1473 typedef struct {
1474 GNode *ctx;
1475 char *tvar; /* name of temporary variable */
1476 char *str; /* string to expand */
1477 VarEvalFlags eflags;
1478 } ModifyWord_LoopArgs;
1479
1480 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :@var (at) ...@ modifier of ODE make. */
1481 static void
1482 ModifyWord_Loop(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data)
1483 {
1484 if (word[0] == '\0')
1485 return;
1486
1487 const ModifyWord_LoopArgs *args = data;
1488 Var_Set_with_flags(args->tvar, word, args->ctx, VAR_NO_EXPORT);
1489 char *s = Var_Subst(args->str, args->ctx, args->eflags);
1490 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
1491 fprintf(debug_file,
1492 "ModifyWord_Loop: in \"%s\", replace \"%s\" with \"%s\" "
1493 "to \"%s\"\n",
1494 word, args->tvar, args->str, s ? s : "(null)");
1495 }
1496
1497 if (s != NULL && s[0] != '\0') {
1498 if (s[0] == '\n' || (buf->buf.count > 0 &&
1499 buf->buf.buffer[buf->buf.count - 1] == '\n'))
1500 buf->needSep = FALSE;
1501 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, s);
1502 }
1503 free(s);
1504 }
1505
1506
1507 /*-
1508 * Implements the :[first..last] modifier.
1509 * This is a special case of ModifyWords since we want to be able
1510 * to scan the list backwards if first > last.
1511 */
1512 static char *
1513 VarSelectWords(Byte sep, Boolean oneBigWord, const char *str, int first,
1514 int last)
1515 {
1516 SepBuf buf;
1517 char **av; /* word list */
1518 char *as; /* word list memory */
1519 int ac, i;
1520 int start, end, step;
1521
1522 SepBuf_Init(&buf, sep);
1523
1524 if (oneBigWord) {
1525 /* fake what brk_string() would do if there were only one word */
1526 ac = 1;
1527 av = bmake_malloc((ac + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1528 as = bmake_strdup(str);
1529 av[0] = as;
1530 av[1] = NULL;
1531 } else {
1532 av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1533 }
1534
1535 /*
1536 * Now sanitize seldata.
1537 * If seldata->start or seldata->end are negative, convert them to
1538 * the positive equivalents (-1 gets converted to argc, -2 gets
1539 * converted to (argc-1), etc.).
1540 */
1541 if (first < 0)
1542 first += ac + 1;
1543 if (last < 0)
1544 last += ac + 1;
1545
1546 /*
1547 * We avoid scanning more of the list than we need to.
1548 */
1549 if (first > last) {
1550 start = MIN(ac, first) - 1;
1551 end = MAX(0, last - 1);
1552 step = -1;
1553 } else {
1554 start = MAX(0, first - 1);
1555 end = MIN(ac, last);
1556 step = 1;
1557 }
1558
1559 for (i = start; (step < 0) == (i >= end); i += step) {
1560 SepBuf_AddStr(&buf, av[i]);
1561 SepBuf_Sep(&buf);
1562 }
1563
1564 free(as);
1565 free(av);
1566
1567 return SepBuf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1568 }
1569
1570
1571 /* Callback for ModifyWords to implement the :tA modifier.
1572 * Replace each word with the result of realpath() if successful. */
1573 static void
1574 ModifyWord_Realpath(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1575 {
1576 struct stat st;
1577 char rbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1578
1579 const char *rp = cached_realpath(word, rbuf);
1580 if (rp != NULL && *rp == '/' && stat(rp, &st) == 0)
1581 word = rp;
1582
1583 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, word);
1584 }
1585
1586 /*-
1587 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1588 * Modify each of the words of the passed string using the given function.
1589 *
1590 * Input:
1591 * str String whose words should be modified
1592 * modifyWord Function that modifies a single word
1593 * data Custom data for modifyWord
1594 *
1595 * Results:
1596 * A string of all the words modified appropriately.
1597 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1598 */
1599 static char *
1600 ModifyWords(GNode *ctx, Byte sep, Boolean oneBigWord,
1601 const char *str, ModifyWordsCallback modifyWord, void *data)
1602 {
1603 if (oneBigWord) {
1604 SepBuf result;
1605 SepBuf_Init(&result, sep);
1606 modifyWord(str, &result, data);
1607 return SepBuf_Destroy(&result, FALSE);
1608 }
1609
1610 SepBuf result;
1611 char **av; /* word list */
1612 char *as; /* word list memory */
1613 int ac, i;
1614
1615 SepBuf_Init(&result, sep);
1616
1617 av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1618
1619 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
1620 fprintf(debug_file, "ModifyWords: split \"%s\" into %d words\n",
1621 str, ac);
1622 }
1623
1624 for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
1625 size_t orig_count = result.buf.count;
1626 modifyWord(av[i], &result, data);
1627 size_t count = result.buf.count;
1628 if (count != orig_count)
1629 SepBuf_Sep(&result);
1630 }
1631
1632 free(as);
1633 free(av);
1634
1635 return SepBuf_Destroy(&result, FALSE);
1636 }
1637
1638
1639 static int
1640 VarWordCompare(const void *a, const void *b)
1641 {
1642 int r = strcmp(*(const char * const *)a, *(const char * const *)b);
1643 return r;
1644 }
1645
1646 static int
1647 VarWordCompareReverse(const void *a, const void *b)
1648 {
1649 int r = strcmp(*(const char * const *)b, *(const char * const *)a);
1650 return r;
1651 }
1652
1653 /*-
1654 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1655 * VarOrder --
1656 * Order the words in the string.
1657 *
1658 * Input:
1659 * str String whose words should be sorted.
1660 * otype How to order: s - sort, x - random.
1661 *
1662 * Results:
1663 * A string containing the words ordered.
1664 *
1665 * Side Effects:
1666 * None.
1667 *
1668 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1669 */
1670 static char *
1671 VarOrder(const char *str, const char otype)
1672 {
1673 Buffer buf; /* Buffer for the new string */
1674 char **av; /* word list */
1675 char *as; /* word list memory */
1676 int ac, i;
1677
1678 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1679
1680 av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1681
1682 if (ac > 0) {
1683 switch (otype) {
1684 case 'r': /* reverse sort alphabetically */
1685 qsort(av, ac, sizeof(char *), VarWordCompareReverse);
1686 break;
1687 case 's': /* sort alphabetically */
1688 qsort(av, ac, sizeof(char *), VarWordCompare);
1689 break;
1690 case 'x': /* randomize */
1691 /*
1692 * We will use [ac..2] range for mod factors. This will produce
1693 * random numbers in [(ac-1)..0] interval, and minimal
1694 * reasonable value for mod factor is 2 (the mod 1 will produce
1695 * 0 with probability 1).
1696 */
1697 for (i = ac - 1; i > 0; i--) {
1698 int rndidx = random() % (i + 1);
1699 char *t = av[i];
1700 av[i] = av[rndidx];
1701 av[rndidx] = t;
1702 }
1703 }
1704 }
1705
1706 for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
1707 if (i != 0)
1708 Buf_AddByte(&buf, ' ');
1709 Buf_AddStr(&buf, av[i]);
1710 }
1711
1712 free(as);
1713 free(av);
1714
1715 return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1716 }
1717
1718
1719 /* Remove adjacent duplicate words. */
1720 static char *
1721 VarUniq(const char *str)
1722 {
1723 Buffer buf; /* Buffer for new string */
1724 char **av; /* List of words to affect */
1725 char *as; /* Word list memory */
1726 int ac, i, j;
1727
1728 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1729 av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1730
1731 if (ac > 1) {
1732 for (j = 0, i = 1; i < ac; i++)
1733 if (strcmp(av[i], av[j]) != 0 && (++j != i))
1734 av[j] = av[i];
1735 ac = j + 1;
1736 }
1737
1738 for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
1739 if (i != 0)
1740 Buf_AddByte(&buf, ' ');
1741 Buf_AddStr(&buf, av[i]);
1742 }
1743
1744 free(as);
1745 free(av);
1746
1747 return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1748 }
1749
1750 /*-
1751 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1752 * VarRange --
1753 * Return an integer sequence
1754 *
1755 * Input:
1756 * str String whose words provide default range
1757 * ac range length, if 0 use str words
1758 *
1759 * Side Effects:
1760 * None.
1761 *
1762 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1763 */
1764 static char *
1765 VarRange(const char *str, int ac)
1766 {
1767 Buffer buf; /* Buffer for new string */
1768 char **av; /* List of words to affect */
1769 char *as; /* Word list memory */
1770 int i;
1771
1772 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1773 if (ac > 0) {
1774 as = NULL;
1775 av = NULL;
1776 } else {
1777 av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1778 }
1779 for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
1780 if (i != 0)
1781 Buf_AddByte(&buf, ' ');
1782 Buf_AddInt(&buf, 1 + i);
1783 }
1784
1785 free(as);
1786 free(av);
1787
1788 return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1789 }
1790
1791
1792 /*-
1793 * Parse a text part of a modifier such as the "from" and "to" in :S/from/to/
1794 * or the :@ modifier, until the next unescaped delimiter. The delimiter, as
1795 * well as the backslash or the dollar, can be escaped with a backslash.
1796 *
1797 * Return the parsed (and possibly expanded) string, or NULL if no delimiter
1798 * was found.
1799 *
1800 * Nested variables in the text are expanded unless VARE_NOSUBST is set.
1801 *
1802 * If out_length is specified, store the length of the returned string, just
1803 * to save another strlen call.
1804 *
1805 * If out_pflags is specified and the last character of the pattern is a $,
1806 * set the VARP_ANCHOR_END bit of mpflags (for the first part of the :S
1807 * modifier).
1808 *
1809 * If subst is specified, handle escaped ampersands and replace unescaped
1810 * ampersands with the lhs of the pattern (for the second part of the :S
1811 * modifier).
1812 */
1813 static char *
1814 ParseModifierPart(const char **tstr, int delim, VarEvalFlags eflags,
1815 GNode *ctxt, size_t *out_length,
1816 VarPatternFlags *out_pflags, ModifyWord_SubstArgs *subst)
1817 {
1818 const char *cp;
1819 char *rstr;
1820 Buffer buf;
1821 VarEvalFlags errnum = eflags & VARE_UNDEFERR;
1822
1823 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1824
1825 /*
1826 * Skim through until the matching delimiter is found;
1827 * pick up variable substitutions on the way. Also allow
1828 * backslashes to quote the delimiter, $, and \, but don't
1829 * touch other backslashes.
1830 */
1831 for (cp = *tstr; *cp != '\0' && *cp != delim; cp++) {
1832 Boolean is_escaped = cp[0] == '\\' && (
1833 cp[1] == delim || cp[1] == '\\' || cp[1] == '$' ||
1834 (cp[1] == '&' && subst != NULL));
1835 if (is_escaped) {
1836 Buf_AddByte(&buf, cp[1]);
1837 cp++;
1838 } else if (*cp == '$') {
1839 if (cp[1] == delim) { /* Unescaped $ at end of pattern */
1840 if (out_pflags != NULL)
1841 *out_pflags |= VARP_ANCHOR_END;
1842 else
1843 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *cp);
1844 } else {
1845 if (eflags & VARE_WANTRES) {
1846 const char *cp2;
1847 int len;
1848 void *freeIt;
1849
1850 /*
1851 * If unescaped dollar sign not before the
1852 * delimiter, assume it's a variable
1853 * substitution and recurse.
1854 */
1855 cp2 = Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, errnum | (eflags & VARE_WANTRES),
1856 &len, &freeIt);
1857 Buf_AddStr(&buf, cp2);
1858 free(freeIt);
1859 cp += len - 1;
1860 } else {
1861 const char *cp2 = &cp[1];
1862
1863 if (*cp2 == PROPEN || *cp2 == BROPEN) {
1864 /*
1865 * Find the end of this variable reference
1866 * and suck it in without further ado.
1867 * It will be interpreted later.
1868 */
1869 int have = *cp2;
1870 int want = (*cp2 == PROPEN) ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
1871 int depth = 1;
1872
1873 for (++cp2; *cp2 != '\0' && depth > 0; ++cp2) {
1874 if (cp2[-1] != '\\') {
1875 if (*cp2 == have)
1876 ++depth;
1877 if (*cp2 == want)
1878 --depth;
1879 }
1880 }
1881 Buf_AddBytesBetween(&buf, cp, cp2);
1882 cp = --cp2;
1883 } else
1884 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *cp);
1885 }
1886 }
1887 } else if (subst != NULL && *cp == '&')
1888 Buf_AddBytes(&buf, subst->lhsLen, subst->lhs);
1889 else
1890 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *cp);
1891 }
1892
1893 if (*cp != delim) {
1894 *tstr = cp;
1895 return NULL;
1896 }
1897
1898 *tstr = ++cp;
1899 if (out_length != NULL)
1900 *out_length = Buf_Size(&buf);
1901 rstr = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1902 if (DEBUG(VAR))
1903 fprintf(debug_file, "Modifier part: \"%s\"\n", rstr);
1904 return rstr;
1905 }
1906
1907 /*-
1908 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1909 * VarQuote --
1910 * Quote shell meta-characters and space characters in the string
1911 * if quoteDollar is set, also quote and double any '$' characters.
1912 *
1913 * Results:
1914 * The quoted string
1915 *
1916 * Side Effects:
1917 * None.
1918 *
1919 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1920 */
1921 static char *
1922 VarQuote(char *str, Boolean quoteDollar)
1923 {
1924 Buffer buf;
1925 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1926
1927 for (; *str != '\0'; str++) {
1928 if (*str == '\n') {
1929 const char *newline = Shell_GetNewline();
1930 if (newline == NULL)
1931 newline = "\\\n";
1932 Buf_AddStr(&buf, newline);
1933 continue;
1934 }
1935 if (isspace((unsigned char)*str) || ismeta((unsigned char)*str))
1936 Buf_AddByte(&buf, '\\');
1937 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *str);
1938 if (quoteDollar && *str == '$')
1939 Buf_AddStr(&buf, "\\$");
1940 }
1941
1942 str = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1943 if (DEBUG(VAR))
1944 fprintf(debug_file, "QuoteMeta: [%s]\n", str);
1945 return str;
1946 }
1947
1948 /*-
1949 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1950 * VarHash --
1951 * Hash the string using the MurmurHash3 algorithm.
1952 * Output is computed using 32bit Little Endian arithmetic.
1953 *
1954 * Input:
1955 * str String to modify
1956 *
1957 * Results:
1958 * Hash value of str, encoded as 8 hex digits.
1959 *
1960 * Side Effects:
1961 * None.
1962 *
1963 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1964 */
1965 static char *
1966 VarHash(const char *str)
1967 {
1968 static const char hexdigits[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
1969 Buffer buf;
1970 size_t len, len2;
1971 const unsigned char *ustr = (const unsigned char *)str;
1972 uint32_t h, k, c1, c2;
1973
1974 h = 0x971e137bU;
1975 c1 = 0x95543787U;
1976 c2 = 0x2ad7eb25U;
1977 len2 = strlen(str);
1978
1979 for (len = len2; len; ) {
1980 k = 0;
1981 switch (len) {
1982 default:
1983 k = ((uint32_t)ustr[3] << 24) |
1984 ((uint32_t)ustr[2] << 16) |
1985 ((uint32_t)ustr[1] << 8) |
1986 (uint32_t)ustr[0];
1987 len -= 4;
1988 ustr += 4;
1989 break;
1990 case 3:
1991 k |= (uint32_t)ustr[2] << 16;
1992 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1993 case 2:
1994 k |= (uint32_t)ustr[1] << 8;
1995 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1996 case 1:
1997 k |= (uint32_t)ustr[0];
1998 len = 0;
1999 }
2000 c1 = c1 * 5 + 0x7b7d159cU;
2001 c2 = c2 * 5 + 0x6bce6396U;
2002 k *= c1;
2003 k = (k << 11) ^ (k >> 21);
2004 k *= c2;
2005 h = (h << 13) ^ (h >> 19);
2006 h = h * 5 + 0x52dce729U;
2007 h ^= k;
2008 }
2009 h ^= len2;
2010 h *= 0x85ebca6b;
2011 h ^= h >> 13;
2012 h *= 0xc2b2ae35;
2013 h ^= h >> 16;
2014
2015 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2016 for (len = 0; len < 8; ++len) {
2017 Buf_AddByte(&buf, hexdigits[h & 15]);
2018 h >>= 4;
2019 }
2020
2021 return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2022 }
2023
2024 static char *
2025 VarStrftime(const char *fmt, int zulu, time_t utc)
2026 {
2027 char buf[BUFSIZ];
2028
2029 if (!utc)
2030 time(&utc);
2031 if (!*fmt)
2032 fmt = "%c";
2033 strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, zulu ? gmtime(&utc) : localtime(&utc));
2034
2035 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
2036 return bmake_strdup(buf);
2037 }
2038
2039 /* The ApplyModifier functions all work in the same way.
2040 * They parse the modifier (often until the next colon) and store the
2041 * updated position for the parser into st->next.
2042 * They take the st->val and generate st->newVal from it.
2043 * On failure, many of them update st->missing_delim.
2044 */
2045 typedef struct {
2046 int startc; /* '\0' or '{' or '(' */
2047 int endc;
2048 Var *v;
2049 GNode *ctxt;
2050 VarEvalFlags eflags;
2051
2052 char *val; /* The value of the expression before the
2053 * modifier is applied */
2054 char *newVal; /* The new value after applying the modifier
2055 * to the expression */
2056 const char *next; /* The position where parsing continues
2057 * after the current modifier. */
2058 char missing_delim; /* For error reporting */
2059
2060 Byte sep; /* Word separator in expansions */
2061 Boolean oneBigWord; /* TRUE if we will treat the variable as a
2062 * single big word, even if it contains
2063 * embedded spaces (as opposed to the
2064 * usual behaviour of treating it as
2065 * several space-separated words). */
2066
2067 } ApplyModifiersState;
2068
2069 /* we now have some modifiers with long names */
2070 static Boolean
2071 ModMatch(const char *mod, const char *modname, char endc)
2072 {
2073 size_t n = strlen(modname);
2074 return strncmp(mod, modname, n) == 0 &&
2075 (mod[n] == endc || mod[n] == ':');
2076 }
2077
2078 static inline Boolean
2079 ModMatchEq(const char *mod, const char *modname, char endc)
2080 {
2081 size_t n = strlen(modname);
2082 return strncmp(mod, modname, n) == 0 &&
2083 (mod[n] == endc || mod[n] == ':' || mod[n] == '=');
2084 }
2085
2086 /* :@var (at) ...${var}...@ */
2087 static Boolean
2088 ApplyModifier_Loop(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st) {
2089 ModifyWord_LoopArgs args;
2090
2091 args.ctx = st->ctxt;
2092 st->next = mod + 1;
2093 char delim = '@';
2094 args.tvar = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags & ~VARE_WANTRES,
2095 st->ctxt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2096 if (args.tvar == NULL) {
2097 st->missing_delim = delim;
2098 return FALSE;
2099 }
2100
2101 args.str = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags & ~VARE_WANTRES,
2102 st->ctxt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2103 if (args.str == NULL) {
2104 st->missing_delim = delim;
2105 return FALSE;
2106 }
2107
2108 args.eflags = st->eflags & (VARE_UNDEFERR | VARE_WANTRES);
2109 int prev_sep = st->sep;
2110 st->sep = ' '; /* XXX: this is inconsistent */
2111 st->newVal = ModifyWords(st->ctxt, st->sep, st->oneBigWord, st->val,
2112 ModifyWord_Loop, &args);
2113 st->sep = prev_sep;
2114 Var_Delete(args.tvar, st->ctxt);
2115 free(args.tvar);
2116 free(args.str);
2117 return TRUE;
2118 }
2119
2120 /* :Ddefined or :Uundefined */
2121 static void
2122 ApplyModifier_Defined(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2123 {
2124 Buffer buf; /* Buffer for patterns */
2125 VarEvalFlags neflags;
2126
2127 if (st->eflags & VARE_WANTRES) {
2128 Boolean wantres;
2129 if (*mod == 'U')
2130 wantres = ((st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0);
2131 else
2132 wantres = ((st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK) == 0);
2133 neflags = st->eflags & ~VARE_WANTRES;
2134 if (wantres)
2135 neflags |= VARE_WANTRES;
2136 } else
2137 neflags = st->eflags;
2138
2139 /*
2140 * Pass through mod looking for 1) escaped delimiters,
2141 * '$'s and backslashes (place the escaped character in
2142 * uninterpreted) and 2) unescaped $'s that aren't before
2143 * the delimiter (expand the variable substitution).
2144 * The result is left in the Buffer buf.
2145 */
2146 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2147 const char *p = mod + 1;
2148 while (*p != st->endc && *p != ':' && *p != '\0') {
2149 if (*p == '\\' &&
2150 (p[1] == ':' || p[1] == '$' || p[1] == st->endc || p[1] == '\\')) {
2151 Buf_AddByte(&buf, p[1]);
2152 p += 2;
2153 } else if (*p == '$') {
2154 /*
2155 * If unescaped dollar sign, assume it's a
2156 * variable substitution and recurse.
2157 */
2158 const char *cp2;
2159 int len;
2160 void *freeIt;
2161
2162 cp2 = Var_Parse(p, st->ctxt, neflags, &len, &freeIt);
2163 Buf_AddStr(&buf, cp2);
2164 free(freeIt);
2165 p += len;
2166 } else {
2167 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *p);
2168 p++;
2169 }
2170 }
2171
2172 st->next = p;
2173
2174 if (st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK)
2175 st->v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2176 if (neflags & VARE_WANTRES) {
2177 st->newVal = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2178 } else {
2179 st->newVal = st->val;
2180 Buf_Destroy(&buf, TRUE);
2181 }
2182 }
2183
2184 /* :gmtime */
2185 static Boolean
2186 ApplyModifier_Gmtime(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2187 {
2188 if (!ModMatchEq(mod, "gmtime", st->endc)) {
2189 st->next = mod + 1;
2190 return FALSE;
2191 }
2192
2193 time_t utc;
2194 if (mod[6] == '=') {
2195 char *ep;
2196 utc = strtoul(mod + 7, &ep, 10);
2197 st->next = ep;
2198 } else {
2199 utc = 0;
2200 st->next = mod + 6;
2201 }
2202 st->newVal = VarStrftime(st->val, 1, utc);
2203 return TRUE;
2204 }
2205
2206 /* :localtime */
2207 static Boolean
2208 ApplyModifier_Localtime(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2209 {
2210 if (!ModMatchEq(mod, "localtime", st->endc)) {
2211 st->next = mod + 1;
2212 return FALSE;
2213 }
2214
2215 time_t utc;
2216 if (mod[9] == '=') {
2217 char *ep;
2218 utc = strtoul(mod + 10, &ep, 10);
2219 st->next = ep;
2220 } else {
2221 utc = 0;
2222 st->next = mod + 9;
2223 }
2224 st->newVal = VarStrftime(st->val, 0, utc);
2225 return TRUE;
2226 }
2227
2228 /* :hash */
2229 static Boolean
2230 ApplyModifier_Hash(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2231 {
2232 if (!ModMatch(mod, "hash", st->endc)) {
2233 st->next = mod + 1;
2234 return FALSE;
2235 }
2236
2237 st->newVal = VarHash(st->val);
2238 st->next = mod + 4;
2239 return TRUE;
2240 }
2241
2242 /* :P */
2243 static void
2244 ApplyModifier_Path(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2245 {
2246 if (st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK)
2247 st->v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2248 GNode *gn = Targ_FindNode(st->v->name, TARG_NOCREATE);
2249 if (gn == NULL || gn->type & OP_NOPATH) {
2250 st->newVal = NULL;
2251 } else if (gn->path) {
2252 st->newVal = bmake_strdup(gn->path);
2253 } else {
2254 st->newVal = Dir_FindFile(st->v->name, Suff_FindPath(gn));
2255 }
2256 if (!st->newVal)
2257 st->newVal = bmake_strdup(st->v->name);
2258 st->next = mod + 1;
2259 }
2260
2261 /* :!cmd! */
2262 static Boolean
2263 ApplyModifier_Exclam(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2264 {
2265 st->next = mod + 1;
2266 char delim = '!';
2267 char *cmd = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2268 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2269 if (cmd == NULL) {
2270 st->missing_delim = delim;
2271 return FALSE;
2272 }
2273
2274 const char *emsg = NULL;
2275 if (st->eflags & VARE_WANTRES)
2276 st->newVal = Cmd_Exec(cmd, &emsg);
2277 else
2278 st->newVal = varNoError;
2279 free(cmd);
2280
2281 if (emsg)
2282 Error(emsg, st->val);
2283
2284 if (st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK)
2285 st->v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2286 return TRUE;
2287 }
2288
2289 /* :range */
2290 static Boolean
2291 ApplyModifier_Range(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2292 {
2293 if (!ModMatchEq(mod, "range", st->endc)) {
2294 st->next = mod + 1;
2295 return FALSE;
2296 }
2297
2298 int n;
2299 if (mod[5] == '=') {
2300 char *ep;
2301 n = strtoul(mod + 6, &ep, 10);
2302 st->next = ep;
2303 } else {
2304 n = 0;
2305 st->next = mod + 5;
2306 }
2307 st->newVal = VarRange(st->val, n);
2308 return TRUE;
2309 }
2310
2311 /* :Mpattern or :Npattern */
2312 static void
2313 ApplyModifier_Match(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2314 {
2315 Boolean copy = FALSE; /* pattern should be, or has been, copied */
2316 Boolean needSubst = FALSE;
2317 /*
2318 * In the loop below, ignore ':' unless we are at (or back to) the
2319 * original brace level.
2320 * XXX This will likely not work right if $() and ${} are intermixed.
2321 */
2322 int nest = 1;
2323 const char *p;
2324 for (p = mod + 1; *p != '\0' && !(*p == ':' && nest == 1); p++) {
2325 if (*p == '\\' &&
2326 (p[1] == ':' || p[1] == st->endc || p[1] == st->startc)) {
2327 if (!needSubst)
2328 copy = TRUE;
2329 p++;
2330 continue;
2331 }
2332 if (*p == '$')
2333 needSubst = TRUE;
2334 if (*p == '(' || *p == '{')
2335 ++nest;
2336 if (*p == ')' || *p == '}') {
2337 --nest;
2338 if (nest == 0)
2339 break;
2340 }
2341 }
2342 st->next = p;
2343 const char *endpat = st->next;
2344
2345 char *pattern;
2346 if (copy) {
2347 /* Compress the \:'s out of the pattern. */
2348 pattern = bmake_malloc(endpat - (mod + 1) + 1);
2349 char *dst = pattern;
2350 const char *src = mod + 1;
2351 for (; src < endpat; src++, dst++) {
2352 if (src[0] == '\\' && src + 1 < endpat &&
2353 /* XXX: st->startc is missing here; see above */
2354 (src[1] == ':' || src[1] == st->endc))
2355 src++;
2356 *dst = *src;
2357 }
2358 *dst = '\0';
2359 endpat = dst;
2360 } else {
2361 /*
2362 * Either Var_Subst or ModifyWords will need a
2363 * nul-terminated string soon, so construct one now.
2364 */
2365 pattern = bmake_strndup(mod + 1, endpat - (mod + 1));
2366 }
2367
2368 if (needSubst) {
2369 /* pattern contains embedded '$', so use Var_Subst to expand it. */
2370 char *old_pattern = pattern;
2371 pattern = Var_Subst(pattern, st->ctxt, st->eflags);
2372 free(old_pattern);
2373 }
2374
2375 if (DEBUG(VAR))
2376 fprintf(debug_file, "Pattern[%s] for [%s] is [%s]\n",
2377 st->v->name, st->val, pattern);
2378
2379 ModifyWordsCallback callback = mod[0] == 'M'
2380 ? ModifyWord_Match : ModifyWord_NoMatch;
2381 st->newVal = ModifyWords(st->ctxt, st->sep, st->oneBigWord, st->val,
2382 callback, pattern);
2383 free(pattern);
2384 }
2385
2386 /* :S,from,to, */
2387 static Boolean
2388 ApplyModifier_Subst(const char * const mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2389 {
2390 ModifyWord_SubstArgs args;
2391 Boolean oneBigWord = st->oneBigWord;
2392 char delim = mod[1];
2393
2394 st->next = mod + 2;
2395
2396 /*
2397 * If pattern begins with '^', it is anchored to the
2398 * start of the word -- skip over it and flag pattern.
2399 */
2400 args.pflags = 0;
2401 if (*st->next == '^') {
2402 args.pflags |= VARP_ANCHOR_START;
2403 st->next++;
2404 }
2405
2406 char *lhs = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2407 &args.lhsLen, &args.pflags, NULL);
2408 if (lhs == NULL) {
2409 st->missing_delim = delim;
2410 return FALSE;
2411 }
2412 args.lhs = lhs;
2413
2414 char *rhs = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2415 &args.rhsLen, NULL, &args);
2416 if (rhs == NULL) {
2417 st->missing_delim = delim;
2418 return FALSE;
2419 }
2420 args.rhs = rhs;
2421
2422 /*
2423 * Check for global substitution. If 'g' after the final
2424 * delimiter, substitution is global and is marked that
2425 * way.
2426 */
2427 for (;; st->next++) {
2428 switch (*st->next) {
2429 case 'g':
2430 args.pflags |= VARP_SUB_GLOBAL;
2431 continue;
2432 case '1':
2433 args.pflags |= VARP_SUB_ONE;
2434 continue;
2435 case 'W':
2436 oneBigWord = TRUE;
2437 continue;
2438 }
2439 break;
2440 }
2441
2442 st->newVal = ModifyWords(st->ctxt, st->sep, oneBigWord, st->val,
2443 ModifyWord_Subst, &args);
2444
2445 free(lhs);
2446 free(rhs);
2447 return TRUE;
2448 }
2449
2450 #ifndef NO_REGEX
2451
2452 /* :C,from,to, */
2453 static Boolean
2454 ApplyModifier_Regex(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2455 {
2456 ModifyWord_SubstRegexArgs args;
2457
2458 args.pflags = 0;
2459 Boolean oneBigWord = st->oneBigWord;
2460 char delim = mod[1];
2461
2462 st->next = mod + 2;
2463
2464 char *re = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2465 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2466 if (re == NULL) {
2467 st->missing_delim = delim;
2468 return FALSE;
2469 }
2470
2471 args.replace = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2472 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2473 if (args.replace == NULL) {
2474 free(re);
2475 st->missing_delim = delim;
2476 return FALSE;
2477 }
2478
2479 for (;; st->next++) {
2480 switch (*st->next) {
2481 case 'g':
2482 args.pflags |= VARP_SUB_GLOBAL;
2483 continue;
2484 case '1':
2485 args.pflags |= VARP_SUB_ONE;
2486 continue;
2487 case 'W':
2488 oneBigWord = TRUE;
2489 continue;
2490 }
2491 break;
2492 }
2493
2494 int error = regcomp(&args.re, re, REG_EXTENDED);
2495 free(re);
2496 if (error) {
2497 VarREError(error, &args.re, "RE substitution error");
2498 free(args.replace);
2499 return FALSE;
2500 }
2501
2502 args.nsub = args.re.re_nsub + 1;
2503 if (args.nsub < 1)
2504 args.nsub = 1;
2505 if (args.nsub > 10)
2506 args.nsub = 10;
2507 st->newVal = ModifyWords(st->ctxt, st->sep, oneBigWord, st->val,
2508 ModifyWord_SubstRegex, &args);
2509 regfree(&args.re);
2510 free(args.replace);
2511 return TRUE;
2512 }
2513 #endif
2514
2515 static void
2516 ModifyWord_Copy(const char *word, SepBuf *buf, void *data MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
2517 {
2518 SepBuf_AddStr(buf, word);
2519 }
2520
2521 /* :ts<separator> */
2522 static Boolean
2523 ApplyModifier_ToSep(const char *sep, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2524 {
2525 if (sep[0] != st->endc && (sep[1] == st->endc || sep[1] == ':')) {
2526 /* ":ts<any><endc>" or ":ts<any>:" */
2527 st->sep = sep[0];
2528 st->next = sep + 1;
2529 } else if (sep[0] == st->endc || sep[0] == ':') {
2530 /* ":ts<endc>" or ":ts:" */
2531 st->sep = '\0'; /* no separator */
2532 st->next = sep;
2533 } else if (sep[0] == '\\') {
2534 const char *xp = sep + 1;
2535 int base = 8; /* assume octal */
2536
2537 switch (sep[1]) {
2538 case 'n':
2539 st->sep = '\n';
2540 st->next = sep + 2;
2541 break;
2542 case 't':
2543 st->sep = '\t';
2544 st->next = sep + 2;
2545 break;
2546 case 'x':
2547 base = 16;
2548 xp++;
2549 goto get_numeric;
2550 case '0':
2551 base = 0;
2552 goto get_numeric;
2553 default:
2554 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)sep[1]))
2555 return FALSE; /* ":ts<backslash><unrecognised>". */
2556
2557 char *end;
2558 get_numeric:
2559 st->sep = strtoul(sep + 1 + (sep[1] == 'x'), &end, base);
2560 if (*end != ':' && *end != st->endc)
2561 return FALSE;
2562 st->next = end;
2563 break;
2564 }
2565 } else {
2566 return FALSE; /* Found ":ts<unrecognised><unrecognised>". */
2567 }
2568
2569 st->newVal = ModifyWords(st->ctxt, st->sep, st->oneBigWord, st->val,
2570 ModifyWord_Copy, NULL);
2571 return TRUE;
2572 }
2573
2574 /* :tA, :tu, :tl, :ts<separator>, etc. */
2575 static Boolean
2576 ApplyModifier_To(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2577 {
2578 st->next = mod + 1; /* make sure it is set */
2579 if (mod[1] == st->endc || mod[1] == ':')
2580 return FALSE; /* Found ":t<endc>" or ":t:". */
2581
2582 if (mod[1] == 's')
2583 return ApplyModifier_ToSep(mod + 2, st);
2584
2585 if (mod[2] != st->endc && mod[2] != ':')
2586 return FALSE; /* Found ":t<unrecognised><unrecognised>". */
2587
2588 /* Check for two-character options: ":tu", ":tl" */
2589 if (mod[1] == 'A') { /* absolute path */
2590 st->newVal = ModifyWords(st->ctxt, st->sep, st->oneBigWord, st->val,
2591 ModifyWord_Realpath, NULL);
2592 st->next = mod + 2;
2593 } else if (mod[1] == 'u') {
2594 char *dp = bmake_strdup(st->val);
2595 for (st->newVal = dp; *dp; dp++)
2596 *dp = toupper((unsigned char)*dp);
2597 st->next = mod + 2;
2598 } else if (mod[1] == 'l') {
2599 char *dp = bmake_strdup(st->val);
2600 for (st->newVal = dp; *dp; dp++)
2601 *dp = tolower((unsigned char)*dp);
2602 st->next = mod + 2;
2603 } else if (mod[1] == 'W' || mod[1] == 'w') {
2604 st->oneBigWord = mod[1] == 'W';
2605 st->newVal = st->val;
2606 st->next = mod + 2;
2607 } else {
2608 /* Found ":t<unrecognised>:" or ":t<unrecognised><endc>". */
2609 return FALSE;
2610 }
2611 return TRUE;
2612 }
2613
2614 /* :[#], :[1], etc. */
2615 static int
2616 ApplyModifier_Words(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2617 {
2618 st->next = mod + 1; /* point to char after '[' */
2619 char delim = ']'; /* look for closing ']' */
2620 char *estr = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2621 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2622 if (estr == NULL) {
2623 st->missing_delim = delim;
2624 return 'c';
2625 }
2626
2627 /* now st->next points just after the closing ']' */
2628 if (st->next[0] != ':' && st->next[0] != st->endc)
2629 goto bad_modifier; /* Found junk after ']' */
2630
2631 if (estr[0] == '\0')
2632 goto bad_modifier; /* empty square brackets in ":[]". */
2633
2634 if (estr[0] == '#' && estr[1] == '\0') { /* Found ":[#]" */
2635 if (st->oneBigWord) {
2636 st->newVal = bmake_strdup("1");
2637 } else {
2638 /* XXX: brk_string() is a rather expensive
2639 * way of counting words. */
2640 char *as;
2641 int ac;
2642 char **av = brk_string(st->val, &ac, FALSE, &as);
2643 free(as);
2644 free(av);
2645
2646 Buffer buf;
2647 Buf_Init(&buf, 4); /* 3 digits + '\0' */
2648 Buf_AddInt(&buf, ac);
2649 st->newVal = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2650 }
2651 goto ok;
2652 }
2653
2654 if (estr[0] == '*' && estr[1] == '\0') {
2655 /* Found ":[*]" */
2656 st->oneBigWord = TRUE;
2657 st->newVal = st->val;
2658 goto ok;
2659 }
2660
2661 if (estr[0] == '@' && estr[1] == '\0') {
2662 /* Found ":[@]" */
2663 st->oneBigWord = FALSE;
2664 st->newVal = st->val;
2665 goto ok;
2666 }
2667
2668 /*
2669 * We expect estr to contain a single integer for :[N], or two integers
2670 * separated by ".." for :[start..end].
2671 */
2672 char *ep;
2673 int first = strtol(estr, &ep, 0);
2674 int last;
2675 if (ep == estr) /* Found junk instead of a number */
2676 goto bad_modifier;
2677
2678 if (ep[0] == '\0') { /* Found only one integer in :[N] */
2679 last = first;
2680 } else if (ep[0] == '.' && ep[1] == '.' && ep[2] != '\0') {
2681 /* Expecting another integer after ".." */
2682 ep += 2;
2683 last = strtol(ep, &ep, 0);
2684 if (ep[0] != '\0') /* Found junk after ".." */
2685 goto bad_modifier;
2686 } else
2687 goto bad_modifier; /* Found junk instead of ".." */
2688
2689 /*
2690 * Now seldata is properly filled in, but we still have to check for 0 as
2691 * a special case.
2692 */
2693 if (first == 0 && last == 0) {
2694 /* ":[0]" or perhaps ":[0..0]" */
2695 st->oneBigWord = TRUE;
2696 st->newVal = st->val;
2697 goto ok;
2698 }
2699
2700 /* ":[0..N]" or ":[N..0]" */
2701 if (first == 0 || last == 0)
2702 goto bad_modifier;
2703
2704 /* Normal case: select the words described by seldata. */
2705 st->newVal = VarSelectWords(st->sep, st->oneBigWord, st->val, first, last);
2706
2707 ok:
2708 free(estr);
2709 return 0;
2710
2711 bad_modifier:
2712 free(estr);
2713 return 'b';
2714 }
2715
2716 /* :O or :Ox */
2717 static Boolean
2718 ApplyModifier_Order(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2719 {
2720 char otype;
2721
2722 st->next = mod + 1; /* skip to the rest in any case */
2723 if (mod[1] == st->endc || mod[1] == ':') {
2724 otype = 's';
2725 } else if ((mod[1] == 'r' || mod[1] == 'x') &&
2726 (mod[2] == st->endc || mod[2] == ':')) {
2727 otype = mod[1];
2728 st->next = mod + 2;
2729 } else {
2730 return FALSE;
2731 }
2732 st->newVal = VarOrder(st->val, otype);
2733 return TRUE;
2734 }
2735
2736 /* :? then : else */
2737 static Boolean
2738 ApplyModifier_IfElse(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2739 {
2740 Boolean value = FALSE;
2741 int cond_rc = 0;
2742 VarEvalFlags then_eflags = st->eflags & ~VARE_WANTRES;
2743 VarEvalFlags else_eflags = st->eflags & ~VARE_WANTRES;
2744
2745 if (st->eflags & VARE_WANTRES) {
2746 cond_rc = Cond_EvalExpression(NULL, st->v->name, &value, 0, FALSE);
2747 if (cond_rc != COND_INVALID && value)
2748 then_eflags |= VARE_WANTRES;
2749 if (cond_rc != COND_INVALID && !value)
2750 else_eflags |= VARE_WANTRES;
2751 }
2752
2753 st->next = mod + 1;
2754 char delim = ':';
2755 char *then_expr = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, then_eflags, st->ctxt,
2756 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2757 if (then_expr == NULL) {
2758 st->missing_delim = delim;
2759 return FALSE;
2760 }
2761
2762 delim = st->endc; /* BRCLOSE or PRCLOSE */
2763 char *else_expr = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, else_eflags, st->ctxt,
2764 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2765 if (else_expr == NULL) {
2766 st->missing_delim = delim;
2767 return FALSE;
2768 }
2769
2770 st->next--;
2771 if (cond_rc == COND_INVALID) {
2772 Error("Bad conditional expression `%s' in %s?%s:%s",
2773 st->v->name, st->v->name, then_expr, else_expr);
2774 return FALSE;
2775 }
2776
2777 if (value) {
2778 st->newVal = then_expr;
2779 free(else_expr);
2780 } else {
2781 st->newVal = else_expr;
2782 free(then_expr);
2783 }
2784 if (st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK)
2785 st->v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2786 return TRUE;
2787 }
2788
2789 /*
2790 * The ::= modifiers actually assign a value to the variable.
2791 * Their main purpose is in supporting modifiers of .for loop
2792 * iterators and other obscure uses. They always expand to
2793 * nothing. In a target rule that would otherwise expand to an
2794 * empty line they can be preceded with @: to keep make happy.
2795 * Eg.
2796 *
2797 * foo: .USE
2798 * .for i in ${.TARGET} ${.TARGET:R}.gz
2799 * @: ${t::=$i}
2800 * @echo blah ${t:T}
2801 * .endfor
2802 *
2803 * ::=<str> Assigns <str> as the new value of variable.
2804 * ::?=<str> Assigns <str> as value of variable if
2805 * it was not already set.
2806 * ::+=<str> Appends <str> to variable.
2807 * ::!=<cmd> Assigns output of <cmd> as the new value of
2808 * variable.
2809 */
2810 static int
2811 ApplyModifier_Assign(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2812 {
2813 const char *op = mod + 1;
2814 if (!(op[0] == '=' ||
2815 (op[1] == '=' &&
2816 (op[0] == '!' || op[0] == '+' || op[0] == '?'))))
2817 return 'd'; /* "::<unrecognised>" */
2818
2819 GNode *v_ctxt; /* context where v belongs */
2820
2821 if (st->v->name[0] == 0) {
2822 st->next = mod + 1;
2823 return 'b';
2824 }
2825
2826 v_ctxt = st->ctxt;
2827 char *sv_name = NULL;
2828 if (st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
2829 /*
2830 * We need to bmake_strdup() it incase ParseModifierPart() recurses.
2831 */
2832 sv_name = st->v->name;
2833 st->v->name = bmake_strdup(st->v->name);
2834 } else if (st->ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL) {
2835 Var *gv = VarFind(st->v->name, st->ctxt, 0);
2836 if (gv == NULL)
2837 v_ctxt = VAR_GLOBAL;
2838 else
2839 VarFreeEnv(gv, TRUE);
2840 }
2841
2842 switch (op[0]) {
2843 case '+':
2844 case '?':
2845 case '!':
2846 st->next = mod + 3;
2847 break;
2848 default:
2849 st->next = mod + 2;
2850 break;
2851 }
2852
2853 char delim = st->startc == PROPEN ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
2854 char *val = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2855 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2856 if (st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
2857 /* restore original name */
2858 free(st->v->name);
2859 st->v->name = sv_name;
2860 }
2861 if (val == NULL) {
2862 st->missing_delim = delim;
2863 return 'c';
2864 }
2865
2866 st->next--;
2867
2868 if (st->eflags & VARE_WANTRES) {
2869 switch (op[0]) {
2870 case '+':
2871 Var_Append(st->v->name, val, v_ctxt);
2872 break;
2873 case '!': {
2874 const char *emsg;
2875 st->newVal = Cmd_Exec(val, &emsg);
2876 if (emsg)
2877 Error(emsg, st->val);
2878 else
2879 Var_Set(st->v->name, st->newVal, v_ctxt);
2880 free(st->newVal);
2881 break;
2882 }
2883 case '?':
2884 if (!(st->v->flags & VAR_JUNK))
2885 break;
2886 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2887 default:
2888 Var_Set(st->v->name, val, v_ctxt);
2889 break;
2890 }
2891 }
2892 free(val);
2893 st->newVal = varNoError;
2894 return 0;
2895 }
2896
2897 /* remember current value */
2898 static Boolean
2899 ApplyModifier_Remember(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2900 {
2901 if (!ModMatchEq(mod, "_", st->endc)) {
2902 st->next = mod + 1;
2903 return FALSE;
2904 }
2905
2906 if (mod[1] == '=') {
2907 size_t n = strcspn(mod + 2, ":)}");
2908 char *name = bmake_strndup(mod + 2, n);
2909 Var_Set(name, st->val, st->ctxt);
2910 free(name);
2911 st->next = mod + 2 + n;
2912 } else {
2913 Var_Set("_", st->val, st->ctxt);
2914 st->next = mod + 1;
2915 }
2916 st->newVal = st->val;
2917 return TRUE;
2918 }
2919
2920 #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
2921 /* :from=to */
2922 static int
2923 ApplyModifier_SysV(const char *mod, ApplyModifiersState *st)
2924 {
2925 Boolean eqFound = FALSE;
2926
2927 /*
2928 * First we make a pass through the string trying
2929 * to verify it is a SYSV-make-style translation:
2930 * it must be: <string1>=<string2>)
2931 */
2932 st->next = mod;
2933 int nest = 1;
2934 while (*st->next != '\0' && nest > 0) {
2935 if (*st->next == '=') {
2936 eqFound = TRUE;
2937 /* continue looking for st->endc */
2938 } else if (*st->next == st->endc)
2939 nest--;
2940 else if (*st->next == st->startc)
2941 nest++;
2942 if (nest > 0)
2943 st->next++;
2944 }
2945 if (*st->next != st->endc || !eqFound)
2946 return 0;
2947
2948 char delim = '=';
2949 st->next = mod;
2950 char *lhs = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2951 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2952 if (lhs == NULL) {
2953 st->missing_delim = delim;
2954 return 'c';
2955 }
2956
2957 delim = st->endc;
2958 char *rhs = ParseModifierPart(&st->next, delim, st->eflags, st->ctxt,
2959 NULL, NULL, NULL);
2960 if (rhs == NULL) {
2961 st->missing_delim = delim;
2962 return 'c';
2963 }
2964
2965 /*
2966 * SYSV modifications happen through the whole
2967 * string. Note the pattern is anchored at the end.
2968 */
2969 st->next--;
2970 if (lhs[0] == '\0' && *st->val == '\0') {
2971 st->newVal = st->val; /* special case */
2972 } else {
2973 ModifyWord_SYSVSubstArgs args = { st->ctxt, lhs, rhs };
2974 st->newVal = ModifyWords(st->ctxt, st->sep, st->oneBigWord, st->val,
2975 ModifyWord_SYSVSubst, &args);
2976 }
2977 free(lhs);
2978 free(rhs);
2979 return '=';
2980 }
2981 #endif
2982
2983 /*
2984 * Now we need to apply any modifiers the user wants applied.
2985 * These are:
2986 * :M<pattern> words which match the given <pattern>.
2987 * <pattern> is of the standard file
2988 * wildcarding form.
2989 * :N<pattern> words which do not match the given <pattern>.
2990 * :S<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[1gW]
2991 * Substitute <pat2> for <pat1> in the value
2992 * :C<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[1gW]
2993 * Substitute <pat2> for regex <pat1> in the value
2994 * :H Substitute the head of each word
2995 * :T Substitute the tail of each word
2996 * :E Substitute the extension (minus '.') of
2997 * each word
2998 * :R Substitute the root of each word
2999 * (pathname minus the suffix).
3000 * :O ("Order") Alphabeticaly sort words in variable.
3001 * :Ox ("intermiX") Randomize words in variable.
3002 * :u ("uniq") Remove adjacent duplicate words.
3003 * :tu Converts the variable contents to uppercase.
3004 * :tl Converts the variable contents to lowercase.
3005 * :ts[c] Sets varSpace - the char used to
3006 * separate words to 'c'. If 'c' is
3007 * omitted then no separation is used.
3008 * :tW Treat the variable contents as a single
3009 * word, even if it contains spaces.
3010 * (Mnemonic: one big 'W'ord.)
3011 * :tw Treat the variable contents as multiple
3012 * space-separated words.
3013 * (Mnemonic: many small 'w'ords.)
3014 * :[index] Select a single word from the value.
3015 * :[start..end] Select multiple words from the value.
3016 * :[*] or :[0] Select the entire value, as a single
3017 * word. Equivalent to :tW.
3018 * :[@] Select the entire value, as multiple
3019 * words. Undoes the effect of :[*].
3020 * Equivalent to :tw.
3021 * :[#] Returns the number of words in the value.
3022 *
3023 * :?<true-value>:<false-value>
3024 * If the variable evaluates to true, return
3025 * true value, else return the second value.
3026 * :lhs=rhs Like :S, but the rhs goes to the end of
3027 * the invocation.
3028 * :sh Treat the current value as a command
3029 * to be run, new value is its output.
3030 * The following added so we can handle ODE makefiles.
3031 * :@<tmpvar>@<newval>@
3032 * Assign a temporary local variable <tmpvar>
3033 * to the current value of each word in turn
3034 * and replace each word with the result of
3035 * evaluating <newval>
3036 * :D<newval> Use <newval> as value if variable defined
3037 * :U<newval> Use <newval> as value if variable undefined
3038 * :L Use the name of the variable as the value.
3039 * :P Use the path of the node that has the same
3040 * name as the variable as the value. This
3041 * basically includes an implied :L so that
3042 * the common method of refering to the path
3043 * of your dependent 'x' in a rule is to use
3044 * the form '${x:P}'.
3045 * :!<cmd>! Run cmd much the same as :sh run's the
3046 * current value of the variable.
3047 * Assignment operators (see ApplyModifier_Assign).
3048 */
3049 static char *
3050 ApplyModifiers(char *val, const char * const tstr,
3051 int const startc, int const endc,
3052 Var * const v, GNode * const ctxt, VarEvalFlags const eflags,
3053 int * const lengthPtr, void ** const freePtr)
3054 {
3055 ApplyModifiersState st = {
3056 startc, endc, v, ctxt, eflags,
3057 val, NULL, NULL, '\0', ' ', FALSE
3058 };
3059
3060 const char *p = tstr;
3061 while (*p != '\0' && *p != endc) {
3062
3063 if (*p == '$') {
3064 /*
3065 * We may have some complex modifiers in a variable.
3066 */
3067 void *freeIt;
3068 const char *rval;
3069 int rlen;
3070 int c;
3071
3072 rval = Var_Parse(p, st.ctxt, st.eflags, &rlen, &freeIt);
3073
3074 /*
3075 * If we have not parsed up to st.endc or ':',
3076 * we are not interested.
3077 */
3078 if (rval != NULL && *rval &&
3079 (c = p[rlen]) != '\0' &&
3080 c != ':' &&
3081 c != st.endc) {
3082 free(freeIt);
3083 goto apply_mods;
3084 }
3085
3086 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
3087 fprintf(debug_file, "Got '%s' from '%.*s'%.*s\n",
3088 rval, rlen, p, rlen, p + rlen);
3089 }
3090
3091 p += rlen;
3092
3093 if (rval != NULL && *rval) {
3094 int used;
3095
3096 st.val = ApplyModifiers(st.val, rval, 0, 0, st.v,
3097 st.ctxt, st.eflags, &used, freePtr);
3098 if (st.val == var_Error
3099 || (st.val == varNoError && (st.eflags & VARE_UNDEFERR) == 0)
3100 || strlen(rval) != (size_t) used) {
3101 free(freeIt);
3102 goto out; /* error already reported */
3103 }
3104 }
3105 free(freeIt);
3106 if (*p == ':')
3107 p++;
3108 else if (*p == '\0' && endc != '\0') {
3109 Error("Unclosed variable specification after complex "
3110 "modifier (expecting '%c') for %s", st.endc, st.v->name);
3111 goto out;
3112 }
3113 continue;
3114 }
3115 apply_mods:
3116 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
3117 fprintf(debug_file, "Applying[%s] :%c to \"%s\"\n", st.v->name,
3118 *p, st.val);
3119 }
3120 st.newVal = var_Error;
3121 char modifier = *p;
3122 st.next = NULL; /* fail fast if an ApplyModifier forgets to set this */
3123 switch (modifier) {
3124 case ':':
3125 {
3126 int res = ApplyModifier_Assign(p, &st);
3127 if (res == 'b')
3128 goto bad_modifier;
3129 if (res == 'c')
3130 goto cleanup;
3131 if (res == 'd')
3132 goto default_case;
3133 break;
3134 }
3135 case '@':
3136 if (!ApplyModifier_Loop(p, &st))
3137 goto cleanup;
3138 break;
3139 case '_':
3140 if (!ApplyModifier_Remember(p, &st))
3141 goto default_case;
3142 break;
3143 case 'D':
3144 case 'U':
3145 ApplyModifier_Defined(p, &st);
3146 break;
3147 case 'L':
3148 {
3149 if (st.v->flags & VAR_JUNK)
3150 st.v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
3151 st.newVal = bmake_strdup(st.v->name);
3152 st.next = p + 1;
3153 break;
3154 }
3155 case 'P':
3156 ApplyModifier_Path(p, &st);
3157 break;
3158 case '!':
3159 if (!ApplyModifier_Exclam(p, &st))
3160 goto cleanup;
3161 break;
3162 case '[':
3163 {
3164 int res = ApplyModifier_Words(p, &st);
3165 if (res == 'b')
3166 goto bad_modifier;
3167 if (res == 'c')
3168 goto cleanup;
3169 break;
3170 }
3171 case 'g':
3172 if (!ApplyModifier_Gmtime(p, &st))
3173 goto default_case;
3174 break;
3175 case 'h':
3176 if (!ApplyModifier_Hash(p, &st))
3177 goto default_case;
3178 break;
3179 case 'l':
3180 if (!ApplyModifier_Localtime(p, &st))
3181 goto default_case;
3182 break;
3183 case 't':
3184 if (!ApplyModifier_To(p, &st))
3185 goto bad_modifier;
3186 break;
3187 case 'N':
3188 case 'M':
3189 ApplyModifier_Match(p, &st);
3190 break;
3191 case 'S':
3192 if (!ApplyModifier_Subst(p, &st))
3193 goto cleanup;
3194 break;
3195 case '?':
3196 if (!ApplyModifier_IfElse(p, &st))
3197 goto cleanup;
3198 break;
3199 #ifndef NO_REGEX
3200 case 'C':
3201 if (!ApplyModifier_Regex(p, &st))
3202 goto cleanup;
3203 break;
3204 #endif
3205 case 'q':
3206 case 'Q':
3207 if (p[1] == st.endc || p[1] == ':') {
3208 st.newVal = VarQuote(st.val, modifier == 'q');
3209 st.next = p + 1;
3210 break;
3211 }
3212 goto default_case;
3213 case 'T':
3214 if (p[1] == st.endc || p[1] == ':') {
3215 st.newVal = ModifyWords(st.ctxt, st.sep, st.oneBigWord,
3216 st.val, ModifyWord_Tail, NULL);
3217 st.next = p + 1;
3218 break;
3219 }
3220 goto default_case;
3221 case 'H':
3222 if (p[1] == st.endc || p[1] == ':') {
3223 st.newVal = ModifyWords(st.ctxt, st.sep, st.oneBigWord,
3224 st.val, ModifyWord_Head, NULL);
3225 st.next = p + 1;
3226 break;
3227 }
3228 goto default_case;
3229 case 'E':
3230 if (p[1] == st.endc || p[1] == ':') {
3231 st.newVal = ModifyWords(st.ctxt, st.sep, st.oneBigWord,
3232 st.val, ModifyWord_Suffix, NULL);
3233 st.next = p + 1;
3234 break;
3235 }
3236 goto default_case;
3237 case 'R':
3238 if (p[1] == st.endc || p[1] == ':') {
3239 st.newVal = ModifyWords(st.ctxt, st.sep, st.oneBigWord,
3240 st.val, ModifyWord_Root, NULL);
3241 st.next = p + 1;
3242 break;
3243 }
3244 goto default_case;
3245 case 'r':
3246 if (!ApplyModifier_Range(p, &st))
3247 goto default_case;
3248 break;
3249 case 'O':
3250 if (!ApplyModifier_Order(p, &st))
3251 goto bad_modifier;
3252 break;
3253 case 'u':
3254 if (p[1] == st.endc || p[1] == ':') {
3255 st.newVal = VarUniq(st.val);
3256 st.next = p + 1;
3257 break;
3258 }
3259 goto default_case;
3260 #ifdef SUNSHCMD
3261 case 's':
3262 if (p[1] == 'h' && (p[2] == st.endc || p[2] == ':')) {
3263 const char *emsg;
3264 if (st.eflags & VARE_WANTRES) {
3265 st.newVal = Cmd_Exec(st.val, &emsg);
3266 if (emsg)
3267 Error(emsg, st.val);
3268 } else
3269 st.newVal = varNoError;
3270 st.next = p + 2;
3271 break;
3272 }
3273 goto default_case;
3274 #endif
3275 default:
3276 default_case:
3277 {
3278 #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
3279 int res = ApplyModifier_SysV(p, &st);
3280 if (res == 'c')
3281 goto cleanup;
3282 if (res != '=')
3283 #endif
3284 {
3285 Error("Unknown modifier '%c'", *p);
3286 for (st.next = p + 1;
3287 *st.next != ':' && *st.next != st.endc &&
3288 *st.next != '\0';
3289 st.next++)
3290 continue;
3291 st.newVal = var_Error;
3292 }
3293 }
3294 }
3295 if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
3296 fprintf(debug_file, "Result[%s] of :%c is \"%s\"\n",
3297 st.v->name, modifier, st.newVal);
3298 }
3299
3300 if (st.newVal != st.val) {
3301 if (*freePtr) {
3302 free(st.val);
3303 *freePtr = NULL;
3304 }
3305 st.val = st.newVal;
3306 if (st.val != var_Error && st.val != varNoError) {
3307 *freePtr = st.val;
3308 }
3309 }
3310 if (*st.next == '\0' && st.endc != '\0') {
3311 Error("Unclosed variable specification (expecting '%c') "
3312 "for \"%s\" (value \"%s\") modifier %c",
3313 st.endc, st.v->name, st.val, modifier);
3314 } else if (*st.next == ':') {
3315 st.next++;
3316 }
3317 p = st.next;
3318 }
3319 out:
3320 *lengthPtr = p - tstr;
3321 return st.val;
3322
3323 bad_modifier:
3324 Error("Bad modifier `:%.*s' for %s",
3325 (int)strcspn(p, ":)}"), p, st.v->name);
3326
3327 cleanup:
3328 *lengthPtr = st.next - tstr;
3329 if (st.missing_delim != '\0')
3330 Error("Unclosed substitution for %s (%c missing)",
3331 st.v->name, st.missing_delim);
3332 free(*freePtr);
3333 *freePtr = NULL;
3334 return var_Error;
3335 }
3336
3337 static Boolean
3338 VarIsDynamic(GNode *ctxt, const char *varname, size_t namelen)
3339 {
3340 if ((namelen == 1 ||
3341 (namelen == 2 && (varname[1] == 'F' || varname[1] == 'D'))) &&
3342 (ctxt == VAR_CMD || ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL))
3343 {
3344 /*
3345 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
3346 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
3347 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
3348 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
3349 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
3350 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
3351 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
3352 */
3353 switch (varname[0]) {
3354 case '@':
3355 case '%':
3356 case '*':
3357 case '!':
3358 return TRUE;
3359 }
3360 return FALSE;
3361 }
3362
3363 if ((namelen == 7 || namelen == 8) && varname[0] == '.' &&
3364 isupper((unsigned char) varname[1]) &&
3365 (ctxt == VAR_CMD || ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL))
3366 {
3367 return strcmp(varname, ".TARGET") == 0 ||
3368 strcmp(varname, ".ARCHIVE") == 0 ||
3369 strcmp(varname, ".PREFIX") == 0 ||
3370 strcmp(varname, ".MEMBER") == 0;
3371 }
3372
3373 return FALSE;
3374 }
3375
3376 /*-
3377 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3378 * Var_Parse --
3379 * Given the start of a variable invocation (such as $v, $(VAR),
3380 * ${VAR:Mpattern}), extract the variable name, possibly some
3381 * modifiers and find its value by applying the modifiers to the
3382 * original value.
3383 *
3384 * Input:
3385 * str The string to parse
3386 * ctxt The context for the variable
3387 * flags VARE_UNDEFERR if undefineds are an error
3388 * VARE_WANTRES if we actually want the result
3389 * VARE_ASSIGN if we are in a := assignment
3390 * lengthPtr OUT: The length of the specification
3391 * freePtr OUT: Non-NULL if caller should free *freePtr
3392 *
3393 * Results:
3394 * The (possibly-modified) value of the variable or var_Error if the
3395 * specification is invalid. The length of the specification is
3396 * placed in *lengthPtr (for invalid specifications, this is just
3397 * 2...?).
3398 * If *freePtr is non-NULL then it's a pointer that the caller
3399 * should pass to free() to free memory used by the result.
3400 *
3401 * Side Effects:
3402 * None.
3403 *
3404 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3405 */
3406 /* coverity[+alloc : arg-*4] */
3407 const char *
3408 Var_Parse(const char * const str, GNode *ctxt, VarEvalFlags eflags,
3409 int *lengthPtr, void **freePtr)
3410 {
3411 const char *tstr; /* Pointer into str */
3412 Var *v; /* Variable in invocation */
3413 Boolean haveModifier; /* TRUE if have modifiers for the variable */
3414 char endc; /* Ending character when variable in parens
3415 * or braces */
3416 char startc; /* Starting character when variable in parens
3417 * or braces */
3418 char *nstr; /* New string, used during expansion */
3419 Boolean dynamic; /* TRUE if the variable is local and we're
3420 * expanding it in a non-local context. This
3421 * is done to support dynamic sources. The
3422 * result is just the invocation, unaltered */
3423 const char *extramodifiers; /* extra modifiers to apply first */
3424
3425 *freePtr = NULL;
3426 extramodifiers = NULL;
3427 dynamic = FALSE;
3428
3429 startc = str[1];
3430 if (startc != PROPEN && startc != BROPEN) {
3431 /*
3432 * If it's not bounded by braces of some sort, life is much simpler.
3433 * We just need to check for the first character and return the
3434 * value if it exists.
3435 */
3436
3437 /* Error out some really stupid names */
3438 if (startc == '\0' || strchr(")}:$", startc)) {
3439 *lengthPtr = 1;
3440 return var_Error;
3441 }
3442 char name[] = { startc, '\0' };
3443
3444 v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
3445 if (v == NULL) {
3446 *lengthPtr = 2;
3447
3448 if ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)) {
3449 /*
3450 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
3451 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
3452 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
3453 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
3454 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
3455 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
3456 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
3457 */
3458 switch (str[1]) {
3459 case '@':
3460 return "$(.TARGET)";
3461 case '%':
3462 return "$(.MEMBER)";
3463 case '*':
3464 return "$(.PREFIX)";
3465 case '!':
3466 return "$(.ARCHIVE)";
3467 }
3468 }
3469 return (eflags & VARE_UNDEFERR) ? var_Error : varNoError;
3470 } else {
3471 haveModifier = FALSE;
3472 tstr = str + 1;
3473 endc = str[1];
3474 }
3475 } else {
3476 Buffer namebuf; /* Holds the variable name */
3477 int depth = 1;
3478
3479 endc = startc == PROPEN ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
3480 Buf_Init(&namebuf, 0);
3481
3482 /*
3483 * Skip to the end character or a colon, whichever comes first.
3484 */
3485 for (tstr = str + 2; *tstr != '\0'; tstr++) {
3486 /* Track depth so we can spot parse errors. */
3487 if (*tstr == startc)
3488 depth++;
3489 if (*tstr == endc) {
3490 if (--depth == 0)
3491 break;
3492 }
3493 if (depth == 1 && *tstr == ':')
3494 break;
3495 /* A variable inside a variable, expand. */
3496 if (*tstr == '$') {
3497 int rlen;
3498 void *freeIt;
3499 const char *rval = Var_Parse(tstr, ctxt, eflags, &rlen, &freeIt);
3500 if (rval != NULL)
3501 Buf_AddStr(&namebuf, rval);
3502 free(freeIt);
3503 tstr += rlen - 1;
3504 } else
3505 Buf_AddByte(&namebuf, *tstr);
3506 }
3507 if (*tstr == ':') {
3508 haveModifier = TRUE;
3509 } else if (*tstr == endc) {
3510 haveModifier = FALSE;
3511 } else {
3512 Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Unclosed variable \"%s\"",
3513 Buf_GetAll(&namebuf, NULL));
3514 /*
3515 * If we never did find the end character, return NULL
3516 * right now, setting the length to be the distance to
3517 * the end of the string, since that's what make does.
3518 */
3519 *lengthPtr = tstr - str;
3520 Buf_Destroy(&namebuf, TRUE);
3521 return var_Error;
3522 }
3523
3524 int namelen;
3525 char *varname = Buf_GetAll(&namebuf, &namelen);
3526
3527 /*
3528 * At this point, varname points into newly allocated memory from
3529 * namebuf, containing only the name of the variable.
3530 *
3531 * start and tstr point into the const string that was pointed
3532 * to by the original value of the str parameter. start points
3533 * to the '$' at the beginning of the string, while tstr points
3534 * to the char just after the end of the variable name -- this
3535 * will be '\0', ':', PRCLOSE, or BRCLOSE.
3536 */
3537
3538 v = VarFind(varname, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
3539 /*
3540 * Check also for bogus D and F forms of local variables since we're
3541 * in a local context and the name is the right length.
3542 */
3543 if (v == NULL && ctxt != VAR_CMD && ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL &&
3544 namelen == 2 && (varname[1] == 'F' || varname[1] == 'D') &&
3545 strchr("@%?*!<>", varname[0]) != NULL) {
3546 /*
3547 * Well, it's local -- go look for it.
3548 */
3549 char name[] = {varname[0], '\0' };
3550 v = VarFind(name, ctxt, 0);
3551
3552 if (v != NULL) {
3553 if (varname[1] == 'D') {
3554 extramodifiers = "H:";
3555 } else { /* F */
3556 extramodifiers = "T:";
3557 }
3558 }
3559 }
3560
3561 if (v == NULL) {
3562 dynamic = VarIsDynamic(ctxt, varname, namelen);
3563
3564 if (!haveModifier) {
3565 /*
3566 * No modifiers -- have specification length so we can return
3567 * now.
3568 */
3569 *lengthPtr = tstr - str + 1;
3570 if (dynamic) {
3571 char *pstr = bmake_strndup(str, *lengthPtr);
3572 *freePtr = pstr;
3573 Buf_Destroy(&namebuf, TRUE);
3574 return pstr;
3575 } else {
3576 Buf_Destroy(&namebuf, TRUE);
3577 return (eflags & VARE_UNDEFERR) ? var_Error : varNoError;
3578 }
3579 } else {
3580 /*
3581 * Still need to get to the end of the variable specification,
3582 * so kludge up a Var structure for the modifications
3583 */
3584 v = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Var));
3585 v->name = varname;
3586 Buf_Init(&v->val, 1);
3587 v->flags = VAR_JUNK;
3588 Buf_Destroy(&namebuf, FALSE);
3589 }
3590 } else
3591 Buf_Destroy(&namebuf, TRUE);
3592 }
3593
3594 if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
3595 Fatal("Variable %s is recursive.", v->name);
3596 /*NOTREACHED*/
3597 } else {
3598 v->flags |= VAR_IN_USE;
3599 }
3600 /*
3601 * Before doing any modification, we have to make sure the value
3602 * has been fully expanded. If it looks like recursion might be
3603 * necessary (there's a dollar sign somewhere in the variable's value)
3604 * we just call Var_Subst to do any other substitutions that are
3605 * necessary. Note that the value returned by Var_Subst will have
3606 * been dynamically-allocated, so it will need freeing when we
3607 * return.
3608 */
3609 nstr = Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL);
3610 if (strchr(nstr, '$') != NULL && (eflags & VARE_WANTRES) != 0) {
3611 nstr = Var_Subst(nstr, ctxt, eflags);
3612 *freePtr = nstr;
3613 }
3614
3615 v->flags &= ~VAR_IN_USE;
3616
3617 if (nstr != NULL && (haveModifier || extramodifiers != NULL)) {
3618 void *extraFree;
3619 int used;
3620
3621 extraFree = NULL;
3622 if (extramodifiers != NULL) {
3623 nstr = ApplyModifiers(nstr, extramodifiers, '(', ')',
3624 v, ctxt, eflags, &used, &extraFree);
3625 }
3626
3627 if (haveModifier) {
3628 /* Skip initial colon. */
3629 tstr++;
3630
3631 nstr = ApplyModifiers(nstr, tstr, startc, endc,
3632 v, ctxt, eflags, &used, freePtr);
3633 tstr += used;
3634 free(extraFree);
3635 } else {
3636 *freePtr = extraFree;
3637 }
3638 }
3639 *lengthPtr = tstr - str + (*tstr ? 1 : 0);
3640
3641 if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
3642 Boolean destroy = FALSE;
3643
3644 if (nstr != Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL)) {
3645 destroy = TRUE;
3646 } else {
3647 /*
3648 * Returning the value unmodified, so tell the caller to free
3649 * the thing.
3650 */
3651 *freePtr = nstr;
3652 }
3653 VarFreeEnv(v, destroy);
3654 } else if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
3655 /*
3656 * Perform any free'ing needed and set *freePtr to NULL so the caller
3657 * doesn't try to free a static pointer.
3658 * If VAR_KEEP is also set then we want to keep str(?) as is.
3659 */
3660 if (!(v->flags & VAR_KEEP)) {
3661 if (*freePtr) {
3662 free(nstr);
3663 *freePtr = NULL;
3664 }
3665 if (dynamic) {
3666 nstr = bmake_strndup(str, *lengthPtr);
3667 *freePtr = nstr;
3668 } else {
3669 nstr = (eflags & VARE_UNDEFERR) ? var_Error : varNoError;
3670 }
3671 }
3672 if (nstr != Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL))
3673 Buf_Destroy(&v->val, TRUE);
3674 free(v->name);
3675 free(v);
3676 }
3677 return nstr;
3678 }
3679
3680 /*-
3681 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3682 * Var_Subst --
3683 * Substitute for all variables in the given string in the given context.
3684 * If eflags & VARE_UNDEFERR, Parse_Error will be called when an undefined
3685 * variable is encountered.
3686 *
3687 * Input:
3688 * var Named variable || NULL for all
3689 * str the string which to substitute
3690 * ctxt the context wherein to find variables
3691 * eflags VARE_UNDEFERR if undefineds are an error
3692 * VARE_WANTRES if we actually want the result
3693 * VARE_ASSIGN if we are in a := assignment
3694 *
3695 * Results:
3696 * The resulting string.
3697 *
3698 * Side Effects:
3699 * None.
3700 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3701 */
3702 char *
3703 Var_Subst(const char *str, GNode *ctxt, VarEvalFlags eflags)
3704 {
3705 Buffer buf; /* Buffer for forming things */
3706 const char *val; /* Value to substitute for a variable */
3707 int length; /* Length of the variable invocation */
3708 Boolean trailingBslash; /* variable ends in \ */
3709 void *freeIt = NULL; /* Set if it should be freed */
3710 static Boolean errorReported; /* Set true if an error has already
3711 * been reported to prevent a plethora
3712 * of messages when recursing */
3713
3714 Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
3715 errorReported = FALSE;
3716 trailingBslash = FALSE;
3717
3718 while (*str) {
3719 if (*str == '\n' && trailingBslash)
3720 Buf_AddByte(&buf, ' ');
3721 if ((*str == '$') && (str[1] == '$')) {
3722 /*
3723 * A dollar sign may be escaped either with another dollar sign.
3724 * In such a case, we skip over the escape character and store the
3725 * dollar sign into the buffer directly.
3726 */
3727 if (save_dollars && (eflags & VARE_ASSIGN))
3728 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *str);
3729 str++;
3730 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *str);
3731 str++;
3732 } else if (*str != '$') {
3733 /*
3734 * Skip as many characters as possible -- either to the end of
3735 * the string or to the next dollar sign (variable invocation).
3736 */
3737 const char *cp;
3738
3739 for (cp = str++; *str != '$' && *str != '\0'; str++)
3740 continue;
3741 Buf_AddBytesBetween(&buf, cp, str);
3742 } else {
3743 val = Var_Parse(str, ctxt, eflags, &length, &freeIt);
3744
3745 /*
3746 * When we come down here, val should either point to the
3747 * value of this variable, suitably modified, or be NULL.
3748 * Length should be the total length of the potential
3749 * variable invocation (from $ to end character...)
3750 */
3751 if (val == var_Error || val == varNoError) {
3752 /*
3753 * If performing old-time variable substitution, skip over
3754 * the variable and continue with the substitution. Otherwise,
3755 * store the dollar sign and advance str so we continue with
3756 * the string...
3757 */
3758 if (oldVars) {
3759 str += length;
3760 } else if ((eflags & VARE_UNDEFERR) || val == var_Error) {
3761 /*
3762 * If variable is undefined, complain and skip the
3763 * variable. The complaint will stop us from doing anything
3764 * when the file is parsed.
3765 */
3766 if (!errorReported) {
3767 Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Undefined variable \"%.*s\"",
3768 length, str);
3769 }
3770 str += length;
3771 errorReported = TRUE;
3772 } else {
3773 Buf_AddByte(&buf, *str);
3774 str += 1;
3775 }
3776 } else {
3777 /*
3778 * We've now got a variable structure to store in. But first,
3779 * advance the string pointer.
3780 */
3781 str += length;
3782
3783 /*
3784 * Copy all the characters from the variable value straight
3785 * into the new string.
3786 */
3787 length = strlen(val);
3788 Buf_AddBytes(&buf, length, val);
3789 trailingBslash = length > 0 && val[length - 1] == '\\';
3790 }
3791 free(freeIt);
3792 freeIt = NULL;
3793 }
3794 }
3795
3796 return Buf_DestroyCompact(&buf);
3797 }
3798
3799 /* Initialize the module. */
3800 void
3801 Var_Init(void)
3802 {
3803 VAR_INTERNAL = Targ_NewGN("Internal");
3804 VAR_GLOBAL = Targ_NewGN("Global");
3805 VAR_CMD = Targ_NewGN("Command");
3806 }
3807
3808
3809 void
3810 Var_End(void)
3811 {
3812 Var_Stats();
3813 }
3814
3815 void
3816 Var_Stats(void)
3817 {
3818 Hash_DebugStats(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, "VAR_GLOBAL");
3819 }
3820
3821
3822 /****************** PRINT DEBUGGING INFO *****************/
3823 static void
3824 VarPrintVar(void *vp, void *data MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
3825 {
3826 Var *v = (Var *)vp;
3827 fprintf(debug_file, "%-16s = %s\n", v->name, Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL));
3828 }
3829
3830 /*-
3831 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3832 * Var_Dump --
3833 * print all variables in a context
3834 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3835 */
3836 void
3837 Var_Dump(GNode *ctxt)
3838 {
3839 Hash_ForEach(&ctxt->context, VarPrintVar, NULL);
3840 }
3841