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menu_sys.def revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: menu_sys.def,v 1.13 1998/07/03 15:20:30 phil Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1997 Piermont Information Systems Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Philip A. Nelson for Piermont Information Systems Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *      This product includes software develooped for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *      Piermont Information Systems Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Piermont Information Systems Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. ``AS IS''
     26  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     28  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL PIERMONT INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC. BE
     29  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     35  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  */
     38 
     39 /* menu_sys.defs -- Menu system standard routines. */
     40 
     41 #include <string.h>
     42 #include <ctype.h>
     43 
     44 #define REQ_EXECUTE    1000
     45 #define REQ_NEXT_ITEM  1001
     46 #define REQ_PREV_ITEM  1002
     47 #define REQ_REDISPLAY  1003
     48 #define REQ_SCROLLDOWN 1004
     49 #define REQ_SCROLLUP   1005
     50 #define REQ_HELP       1006
     51 
     52 /* Multiple key support */
     53 #define KEYSEQ_FIRST       256
     54 #define KEYSEQ_DOWN_ARROW  256
     55 #define KEYSEQ_UP_ARROW    257
     56 #define KEYSEQ_LEFT_ARROW  258
     57 #define KEYSEQ_RIGHT_ARROW 259
     58 #define KEYSEQ_PAGE_DOWN   260
     59 #define KEYSEQ_PAGE_UP     261
     60 
     61 struct keyseq {
     62 	char *termcap_name;
     63 	char *chars;
     64 	int  numchars;
     65 	int  keyseq_val;
     66 	struct keyseq *next;
     67 };
     68 
     69 /* keypad and other definitions */
     70 struct keyseq _mc_key_seq[] = {
     71 	/* Cludge for xterm ... */
     72 	{  NULL, "\033[B", 0, KEYSEQ_DOWN_ARROW, NULL },
     73 	{  NULL, "\033[D", 0, KEYSEQ_LEFT_ARROW, NULL },
     74 	{  NULL, "\033[C", 0, KEYSEQ_RIGHT_ARROW, NULL },
     75 	{  NULL, "\033[A", 0, KEYSEQ_UP_ARROW, NULL },
     76 	/* Termcap defined */
     77 	{ "kd", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_DOWN_ARROW, NULL },
     78 	{ "kl", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_LEFT_ARROW, NULL },
     79 	{ "kr", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_RIGHT_ARROW, NULL },
     80 	{ "ku", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_UP_ARROW, NULL },
     81 	{ "kf", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_PAGE_DOWN, NULL },  /* scroll forward */
     82 	{ "kN", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_PAGE_DOWN, NULL },  /* next page */
     83 	{ "kP", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_PAGE_UP, NULL },    /* scroll backward */
     84 	{ "kR", NULL, 0, KEYSEQ_PAGE_UP, NULL },    /* prev page */
     85 	/* other definitions */
     86 	{ NULL, "\033v", 0, KEYSEQ_PAGE_UP, NULL },   /* ESC-v */
     87 	{ NULL, "\026", 0, KEYSEQ_PAGE_DOWN, NULL },  /* CTL-v */
     88 };
     89 
     90 int _mc_num_key_seq = sizeof(_mc_key_seq) / sizeof(struct keyseq);
     91 struct keyseq *pad_list = NULL;
     92 static char str_area [512];
     93 static char *str_ptr = str_area;
     94 
     95 /* Macros */
     96 #define MAX(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y))
     97 #define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
     98 
     99 /* Initialization state. */
    100 static int __menu_init = 0;
    101 int __m_endwin = 0;
    102 static int max_lines = 0;
    103 static char *scrolltext = " <: page up, >: page down";
    104 
    105 /* prototypes for in here! */
    106 static void ins_keyseq (struct keyseq **seq, struct keyseq *ins);
    107 static void init_keyseq (void);
    108 static void init_menu (struct menudesc *m);
    109 static void post_menu (struct menudesc *m);
    110 static void process_help (struct menudesc *m, int num);
    111 static void process_req (struct menudesc *m, int num, int req);
    112 static void mbeep (void);
    113 static int menucmd (WINDOW *w);
    114 
    115 #ifndef NULL
    116 #define NULL (void *)0
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 /* menu system processing routines */
    120 
    121 static void mbeep (void)
    122 {
    123 	fprintf (stderr,"\a");
    124 }
    125 
    126 static void ins_keyseq (struct keyseq **seq, struct keyseq *ins)
    127 {
    128 	if (*seq == NULL) {
    129 		ins->next = NULL;
    130 		*seq = ins;
    131 	} else if (ins->numchars <= (*seq)->numchars) {
    132 		ins->next = *seq;
    133 		*seq = ins;
    134 	} else
    135 		ins_keyseq (&(*seq)->next, ins);
    136 }
    137 
    138 static void init_keyseq (void)
    139 {
    140 	int i;
    141 	for (i=0; i<_mc_num_key_seq; i++) {
    142 		if (_mc_key_seq[i].termcap_name)
    143 			_mc_key_seq[i].chars =
    144 				tgetstr (_mc_key_seq[i].termcap_name,
    145 					 &str_ptr);
    146 		if (_mc_key_seq[i].chars != NULL &&
    147 		    (_mc_key_seq[i].numchars = strlen(_mc_key_seq[i].chars))
    148 		    > 0)
    149 			ins_keyseq (&pad_list,&_mc_key_seq[i]);
    150 	}
    151 }
    152 
    153 static int mgetch(WINDOW *w)
    154 {
    155 	static char buf[20];
    156 	static int  num = 0;
    157 	struct keyseq *list = pad_list;
    158 	int i, ret;
    159 
    160 	/* key pad processing */
    161 	while (list) {
    162 		for (i=0; i< list->numchars; i++) {
    163 			if (i >= num)
    164 				buf[num++] = wgetch(w);
    165 			if (buf[i] != list->chars[i])
    166 				break;
    167 		}
    168 		if (i == list->numchars) {
    169 			num = 0;
    170 			return list->keyseq_val;
    171 		}
    172 		list = list->next;
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	ret = buf[0];
    176 	for (i = 0; i < strlen(buf); i++)
    177 		buf[i] = buf[i+1];
    178 	num--;
    179 	return ret;
    180 }
    181 
    182 static int menucmd (WINDOW *w)
    183 {
    184 	int ch;
    185 
    186 	while (TRUE) {
    187 		ch = mgetch(w);
    188 
    189 		switch (ch) {
    190 		case '\n':
    191 			return REQ_EXECUTE;
    192 		case '\016':  /* Contnrol-P */
    193 		case KEYSEQ_DOWN_ARROW:
    194 			return REQ_NEXT_ITEM;
    195 		case '\020':  /* Control-N */
    196 		case KEYSEQ_UP_ARROW:
    197 			return REQ_PREV_ITEM;
    198 		case '\014':  /* Control-L */
    199 		        return REQ_REDISPLAY;
    200 		case '<':
    201 		case '\010':  /* Control-H (backspace) */
    202 		case KEYSEQ_PAGE_UP:
    203 			return REQ_SCROLLUP;
    204 		case '>':
    205 		case ' ':
    206 		case KEYSEQ_PAGE_DOWN:
    207 			return REQ_SCROLLDOWN;
    208 		case '?':
    209 			return REQ_HELP;
    210 		}
    211 
    212 		if (isalpha(ch))
    213 			return (ch);
    214 
    215 		mbeep();
    216 		wrefresh(w);
    217 	}
    218 }
    219 
    220 static void init_menu (struct menudesc *m)
    221 {
    222 	int max;
    223 	char **p;
    224 	int add, exitadd;
    225 
    226 	add = ((m->mopt & NOBOX) ? 2 : 4);
    227 	exitadd = ((m->mopt & NOEXITOPT) ? 0 : 1);
    228 	max = strlen(m->title);
    229 
    230 	/* Calculate h? h == number of visible options. */
    231 	if (m->h == 0) {
    232 		m->h = m->numopts + exitadd;
    233 		if (m->h + m->y + add >= max_lines && (m->mopt & SCROLL))
    234 			m->h = max_lines - m->y - add ;
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	/* Check window heights and set scrolling */
    238 	if (m->h < m->numopts + exitadd) {
    239 		if (!(m->mopt & SCROLL) || m->h < 3) {
    240 			endwin();
    241 			(void) fprintf (stderr,
    242 				"Window too small for menu \"%s\"\n",
    243 				m->title);
    244 			exit(1);
    245 		}
    246 	} else
    247 		m->mopt &= ~SCROLL;
    248 
    249 	/* check for screen fit */
    250 	if (m->y + m->h + add > max_lines) {
    251 		endwin();
    252 		(void) fprintf (stderr,
    253 			"Screen too small for menu \"%s\"\n", m->title);
    254 		exit(1);
    255 
    256 	}
    257 
    258 	/* Calculate w? */
    259 	if (m->w == 0) {
    260 		p = m->opts;
    261 		if (m->mopt & SCROLL)
    262 			max = strlen(scrolltext);
    263 		while (*p) {
    264 			max = MAX(max,strlen(*p));
    265 			p++;
    266 		}
    267 		m->w = max;
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	/* Get the windows. */
    271 	m->mw = newwin(m->h+add, m->w+add, m->y, m->x);
    272 
    273 	if (m->mw == NULL) {
    274 		endwin();
    275 		(void) fprintf (stderr,
    276 			"Could not create window for window with title "
    277 			" \"%s\"\n", m->title);
    278 		exit(1);
    279 	}
    280 }
    281 
    282 static void post_menu (struct menudesc *m)
    283 {
    284 	int i;
    285 	int hasbox, cury, maxy, selrow, lastopt;
    286 	int tadd;
    287 
    288 	if (m->mopt & NOBOX) {
    289 		cury = 0;
    290 		maxy = m->h;
    291 		hasbox = 0;
    292 	} else {
    293 		cury = 1;
    294 		maxy = m->h+1;
    295 		hasbox = 1;
    296 	}
    297 
    298 	/* Clear the window */
    299 	wclear (m->mw);
    300 
    301 	tadd = strlen(m->title) ? 2 : 0;
    302 
    303 	if (tadd) {
    304 		mvwaddstr(m->mw, cury, cury, m->title);
    305 		cury += 2;
    306 		maxy += 2;
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	/* Set defaults, calculate lastopt. */
    310 	selrow = -1;
    311 	if (m->mopt & SCROLL) {
    312 		lastopt = MIN(m->numopts, m->topline+m->h-1);
    313 		maxy -= 1;
    314 	} else
    315 		lastopt = m->numopts;
    316 
    317 	for (i=m->topline; i<lastopt; i++, cury++) {
    318 		if (m->cursel == i) {
    319 			mvwaddstr (m->mw, cury, hasbox, ">");
    320 			wstandout(m->mw);
    321 			selrow = cury;
    322 		} else
    323 			mvwaddstr (m->mw, cury, hasbox, " ");
    324 		waddstr (m->mw, m->opts[i]);
    325 		if (m->cursel == i)
    326 			wstandend(m->mw);
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	/* Add the exit option. */
    330 	if (!(m->mopt & NOEXITOPT) && cury < maxy) {
    331 		if (m->cursel >= m->numopts) {
    332 			mvwaddstr (m->mw, cury, hasbox, ">");
    333 			wstandout(m->mw);
    334 			selrow = cury;
    335 		} else
    336 			mvwaddstr (m->mw, cury, hasbox, " ");
    337 		waddstr (m->mw, "x: Exit");
    338 		if (m->cursel >= m->numopts)
    339 			wstandend(m->mw);
    340 		cury++;
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	/* Add the scroll line */
    344 	if (m->mopt & SCROLL) {
    345 		mvwaddstr (m->mw, cury, hasbox, scrolltext);
    346 		if (selrow < 0)
    347 			selrow = cury;
    348 	}
    349 
    350 	/* Add the box. */
    351 	if (!(m->mopt & NOBOX))
    352 		box(m->mw, '*', '*');
    353 
    354 	wmove(m->mw, selrow, hasbox);
    355 }
    356 
    357 static void process_help (struct menudesc *m, int num)
    358 {
    359 	char *help = m->helpstr;
    360 	int lineoff = 0;
    361 	int curoff = 0;
    362 	int again;
    363 	int winin;
    364 
    365 	/* Is there help? */
    366 	if (!help) {
    367 		mbeep();
    368 		return;
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	/* Display the help information. */
    372 	do {
    373 		if (lineoff < curoff) {
    374 			help = m->helpstr;
    375 			curoff = 0;
    376 		}
    377 		while (*help && curoff < lineoff) {
    378 			if (*help == '\n')
    379 				curoff++;
    380 			help++;
    381 		}
    382 
    383 		wclear(stdscr);
    384 		mvwaddstr (stdscr, 0, 0,
    385 			"Help: exit: x,  page up: u <, page down: d >");
    386 		mvwaddstr (stdscr, 2, 0, help);
    387 		wmove (stdscr, 1, 0);
    388 	  	wrefresh(stdscr);
    389 
    390 		do {
    391 			winin = mgetch(stdscr);
    392 			if (winin < KEYSEQ_FIRST)
    393 				winin = tolower(winin);
    394 			again = 0;
    395 			switch (winin) {
    396 				case '<':
    397 				case 'u':
    398 				case KEYSEQ_UP_ARROW:
    399 				case KEYSEQ_LEFT_ARROW:
    400 				case KEYSEQ_PAGE_UP:
    401 					if (lineoff)
    402 						lineoff -= max_lines - 2;
    403 					else
    404 						again = 1;
    405 					break;
    406 				case '>':
    407 				case 'd':
    408 				case KEYSEQ_DOWN_ARROW:
    409 				case KEYSEQ_RIGHT_ARROW:
    410 				case KEYSEQ_PAGE_DOWN:
    411 					if (*help)
    412 						lineoff += max_lines - 2;
    413 					else
    414 						again = 1;
    415 					break;
    416 				case 'q':
    417 					break;
    418 				case 'x':
    419 					winin = 'q';
    420 					break;
    421 				default:
    422 					again = 1;
    423 			}
    424 			if (again)
    425 				mbeep();
    426 		} while (again);
    427 	} while (winin != 'q');
    428 
    429 	/* Restore current menu */
    430 	wclear(stdscr);
    431 	wrefresh(stdscr);
    432 	process_item (&num, -2);
    433 }
    434 
    435 static void process_req (struct menudesc *m, int num, int req)
    436 {
    437 	int ch;
    438 	int hasexit = (m->mopt & NOEXITOPT ? 0 : 1 );
    439 	int refresh = 0;
    440 	int scroll_sel = 0;
    441 
    442 	if (req == REQ_EXECUTE)
    443 		return;
    444 
    445 	else if (req == REQ_NEXT_ITEM) {
    446 		if (m->cursel < m->numopts + hasexit - 1) {
    447 			m->cursel++;
    448 			scroll_sel = 1;
    449 			refresh = 1;
    450 			if (m->mopt & SCROLL &&
    451 			    m->cursel >= m->topline + m->h -1 )
    452 				m->topline += 1;
    453 		} else
    454 			mbeep();
    455 
    456 	} else if (req == REQ_PREV_ITEM) {
    457 		if (m->cursel > 0) {
    458 			m->cursel--;
    459 			scroll_sel = 1;
    460 			refresh = 1;
    461 			if (m->cursel < m->topline )
    462 				m->topline -= 1;
    463 		} else
    464 			mbeep();
    465 
    466 	} else if (req == REQ_REDISPLAY) {
    467 		wclear(stdscr);
    468 		wrefresh(stdscr);
    469 		process_item (&num, -2);
    470 		refresh = 1;
    471 
    472 	} else if (req == REQ_HELP) {
    473 		process_help (m, num);
    474 		refresh = 1;
    475 
    476 	} else if (req == REQ_SCROLLUP) {
    477 		if (!(m->mopt & SCROLL))
    478 			mbeep();
    479 		else if (m->topline == 0)
    480 			mbeep();
    481 		else {
    482 			m->topline = MAX(0,m->topline-m->h-1);
    483 			wclear (m->mw);
    484 			refresh = 1;
    485 		}
    486 
    487 	} else if (req == REQ_SCROLLDOWN) {
    488 		if (!(m->mopt & SCROLL))
    489 			mbeep();
    490 		else if (m->topline + m->h - 1 >= m->numopts + hasexit)
    491 			mbeep();
    492 		else {
    493 			m->topline = MIN(m->topline+m->h-1,
    494 					 m->numopts+hasexit-m->h+1);
    495 			wclear (m->mw);
    496 			refresh = 1;
    497 		}
    498 
    499 	} else {
    500 		ch = req;
    501 		if (ch == 'x' && hasexit) {
    502 			m->cursel = m->numopts;
    503 			scroll_sel = 1;
    504 			refresh = 1;
    505 		} else {
    506 			if (ch > 'z')
    507 				ch = 255;
    508 			if (ch >= 'a') {
    509 				if (ch > 'x') ch--;
    510 				ch = ch - 'a';
    511 			} else
    512 				ch = 25 + ch - 'A';
    513 			if (ch < 0 || ch >= m->numopts)
    514 				mbeep();
    515 			else {
    516 				m->cursel = ch;
    517 				scroll_sel = 1;
    518 				refresh = 1;
    519 			}
    520 		}
    521 	}
    522 
    523 	if (m->mopt & SCROLL && scroll_sel) {
    524 		while (m->cursel >= m->topline + m->h -1 )
    525 			m->topline = MIN(m->topline+m->h-1,
    526 					 m->numopts+hasexit-m->h+1);
    527 		while (m->cursel < m->topline)
    528 			m->topline = MAX(0,m->topline-m->h+1);
    529 	}
    530 
    531 	if (refresh) {
    532 		post_menu (m);
    533 		wrefresh (m->mw);
    534 	}
    535 }
    536 
    537 void process_menu (int num)
    538 {
    539 	int sel = 0;
    540 	int req, done;
    541 	int last_num;
    542 
    543 	struct menudesc *m = &menus[num];
    544 
    545 	done = FALSE;
    546 
    547 	/* Initialize? */
    548 	if (!__menu_init) {
    549 		if (initscr() == NULL) {
    550 			__menu_initerror();
    551 			return;
    552 		}
    553 		cbreak();
    554 		noecho();
    555 		max_lines = stdscr->maxy;
    556 		init_keyseq();
    557 		__menu_init = 1;
    558 	}
    559 	if (__m_endwin) {
    560      		wclear(stdscr);
    561 		wrefresh(stdscr);
    562 		__m_endwin = 0;
    563 	}
    564 	if (m->mw == NULL)
    565 		init_menu (m);
    566 
    567 	/* Always preselect option 0 and display from 0! */
    568 	m->cursel = 0;
    569 	m->topline = 0;
    570 
    571 	while (!done) {
    572 		last_num = num;
    573 		if (__m_endwin) {
    574 			wclear(stdscr);
    575 			wrefresh(stdscr);
    576 			__m_endwin = 0;
    577 		}
    578 		/* Process the display action */
    579 		process_item (&num, -2);
    580 		post_menu (m);
    581 		wrefresh (m->mw);
    582 
    583 		while ((req = menucmd (m->mw)) != REQ_EXECUTE)
    584 			process_req (m, num, req);
    585 
    586 		sel = m->cursel;
    587 		wclear (m->mw);
    588 		wrefresh (m->mw);
    589 
    590 		/* Process the items */
    591 		if (sel < m->numopts)
    592 			done = process_item (&num, sel);
    593 		else
    594 			done = TRUE;
    595 
    596 		/* Reselect m just in case */
    597 		if (num != last_num) {
    598 			m = &menus[num];
    599 			/* Initialize? */
    600 			if (m->mw == NULL)
    601 				init_menu (m);
    602 			process_item (&num, -2);
    603 		}
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	/* Process the exit action */
    607 	process_item (&num, -1);
    608 }
    609 
    610 /* Control L is end of standard routines, remaining only for dynamic. */
    612 
    613 /* Beginning of routines for dynamic menus. */
    614 
    615 
    616