fast_ipsec.c revision 1.7.12.1 1 /* $NetBSD: fast_ipsec.c,v 1.7.12.1 2008/01/09 02:00:50 matt Exp $ */
2 /* $FreeBSD: src/tools/tools/crypto/ipsecstats.c,v 1.1.4.1 2003/06/03 00:13:13 sam Exp $ */
3
4 /*-
5 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jonathan Stone
6 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * $FreeBSD: src/tools/tools/crypto/ipsecstats.c,v 1.1.4.1 2003/06/03 00:13:13 sam Exp $
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #ifndef lint
35 #ifdef __NetBSD__
36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fast_ipsec.c,v 1.7.12.1 2008/01/09 02:00:50 matt Exp $");
37 #endif
38 #endif /* not lint*/
39
40 /* Kernel headers required, but not included, by netstat.h */
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43
44 /* Kernel headers for sysctl(3). */
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47
48 /* Kernel headers for FAST_IPSEC statistics */
49 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
50 #include <netipsec/esp_var.h>
51 #include <netipsec/ah_var.h>
52 #include <netipsec/ipip_var.h>
53 #include <netipsec/ipcomp_var.h>
54 #include <netipsec/ipsec_var.h>
55 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
56
57 #include <machine/int_fmtio.h>
58
59 #include <kvm.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64
65 #include "netstat.h"
66
67 /*
68 * Cache the check to see if we have fast_ipsec so that we don't
69 * have to go to the kernel repeatedly.
70 */
71 static int
72 have_fast_ipsec(void)
73 {
74 static int haveit = -1;
75
76 if (haveit == -1) {
77 if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ipsec.ipsecstats", NULL, NULL,
78 NULL, 0) == -1)
79 haveit = 0;
80 else
81 haveit = 1;
82 }
83
84 return (haveit);
85 }
86
87 /*
88 * Dispatch between fetching and printing (KAME) IPsec statistics,
89 * and FAST_IPSEC statistics, so the rest of netstat need not know
90 * about the vagaries of the two implementations.
91 */
92 void
93 ipsec_switch(u_long off, char * name)
94 {
95
96 if (have_fast_ipsec())
97 return fast_ipsec_stats(off, name);
98
99 return ipsec_stats(off, name);
100 }
101
102
103 /*
104 * Table-driven mapping from SADB algorithm codes to string names.
105 */
106 struct alg {
107 int a;
108 const char *name;
109 };
110 static const struct alg aalgs[] = {
111 { SADB_AALG_NONE, "none", },
112 { SADB_AALG_MD5HMAC, "hmac-md5", },
113 { SADB_AALG_SHA1HMAC, "hmac-sha1", },
114 { SADB_X_AALG_MD5, "md5", },
115 { SADB_X_AALG_SHA, "sha", },
116 { SADB_X_AALG_NULL, "null", },
117 { SADB_X_AALG_SHA2_256, "hmac-sha2-256", },
118 { SADB_X_AALG_SHA2_384, "hmac-sha2-384", },
119 { SADB_X_AALG_SHA2_512, "hmac-sha2-512", },
120 };
121 static const struct alg espalgs[] = {
122 { SADB_EALG_NONE, "none", },
123 { SADB_EALG_DESCBC, "des-cbc", },
124 { SADB_EALG_3DESCBC, "3des-cbc", },
125 { SADB_EALG_NULL, "null", },
126 { SADB_X_EALG_CAST128CBC, "cast128-cbc", },
127 { SADB_X_EALG_BLOWFISHCBC, "blowfish-cbc", },
128 { SADB_X_EALG_RIJNDAELCBC, "aes-cbc", },
129 };
130 static const struct alg ipcompalgs[] = {
131 { SADB_X_CALG_NONE, "none", },
132 { SADB_X_CALG_OUI, "oui", },
133 { SADB_X_CALG_DEFLATE, "deflate", },
134 { SADB_X_CALG_LZS, "lzs", },
135 };
136 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
137
138 static const char*
139 algname(int a, const struct alg algs[], int nalgs)
140 {
141 static char buf[80];
142 int i;
143
144 for (i = 0; i < nalgs; i++)
145 if (algs[i].a == a)
146 return algs[i].name;
147 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "alg#%u", a);
148 return buf;
149 }
150
151 /*
152 * Print the fast_ipsec statistics.
153 * Since NetBSD's netstat(1) seems not to find us for "netstat -s",
154 * but does(?) find KAME, be prepared to be called explicitly from
155 * netstat's main program for "netstat -s"; but silently do nothing
156 * if that happens when we are running on KAME IPsec.
157 */
158 void
159 fast_ipsec_stats(u_long off, char *name)
160 {
161 struct newipsecstat ipsecstats;
162 struct ahstat ahstats;
163 struct espstat espstats;
164 struct ipcompstat ipcs;
165 struct ipipstat ipips;
166 int status;
167 size_t slen;
168 int i;
169
170 memset(&ipsecstats, 0, sizeof(ipsecstats));
171 memset(&ahstats, 0, sizeof(ahstats));
172 memset(&espstats, 0, sizeof(espstats));
173 memset(&ipcs, 0, sizeof(ipcs));
174 memset(&ipips, 0, sizeof(ipips));
175
176 /* silence check */
177 if (!have_fast_ipsec())
178 return;
179
180 slen = sizeof(ipsecstats);
181 status = sysctlbyname("net.inet.ipsec.ipsecstats", &ipsecstats, &slen,
182 NULL, 0);
183 if (status < 0 && errno != ENOMEM)
184 err(1, "net.inet.ipsec.ipsecstats");
185
186 slen = sizeof (ahstats);
187 status = sysctlbyname("net.inet.ah.ah_stats", &ahstats, &slen, NULL, 0);
188 if (status < 0 && errno != ENOMEM)
189 err(1, "net.inet.ah.ah_stats");
190
191 slen = sizeof (espstats);
192 status = sysctlbyname("net.inet.esp.esp_stats", &espstats, &slen, NULL, 0);
193 if (status < 0 && errno != ENOMEM)
194 err(1, "net.inet.esp.esp_stats");
195
196 slen = sizeof(ipcs);
197 status = sysctlbyname("net.inet.ipcomp.ipcomp_stats", &ipcs, &slen, NULL, 0);
198 if (status < 0 && errno != ENOMEM)
199 err(1, "net.inet.ipcomp.ipcomp_stats");
200
201 slen = sizeof(ipips);
202 status = sysctlbyname("net.inet.ipip.ipip_stats", &ipips, &slen, NULL, 0);
203 if (status < 0 && errno != ENOMEM)
204 err(1, "net.inet.ipip.ipip_stats");
205
206 printf("(Fast) IPsec:\n");
207
208 #define STAT(x,fmt) if ((x) || sflag <= 1) printf("\t%"PRIu64" " fmt "\n", x)
209 if (ipsecstats.ips_in_polvio+ipsecstats.ips_out_polvio)
210 printf("\t%"PRIu64" policy violations: %"PRIu64" input %"PRIu64" output\n",
211 ipsecstats.ips_in_polvio + ipsecstats.ips_out_polvio,
212 ipsecstats.ips_in_polvio, ipsecstats.ips_out_polvio);
213 STAT(ipsecstats.ips_out_nosa, "no SA found (output)");
214 STAT(ipsecstats.ips_out_nomem, "no memory available (output)");
215 STAT(ipsecstats.ips_out_noroute, "no route available (output)");
216 STAT(ipsecstats.ips_out_inval, "generic errors (output)");
217 STAT(ipsecstats.ips_out_bundlesa, "bundled SA processed (output)");
218 STAT(ipsecstats.ips_spdcache_lookup, "SPD cache lookups");
219 STAT(ipsecstats.ips_spdcache_miss, "SPD cache misses");
220 #undef STAT
221 printf("\n");
222
223 printf("IPsec ah:\n");
224 #define AHSTAT(x,fmt) if ((x) || sflag <= 1) printf("\t%"PRIu64" ah " fmt "\n", x)
225 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_input, "input packets processed");
226 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_output, "output packets processed");
227 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_hdrops, "headers too short");
228 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_nopf, "headers for unsupported address family");
229 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_notdb, "packets with no SA");
230 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_badkcr, "packets dropped by crypto returning NULL mbuf");
231 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_badauth, "packets with bad authentication");
232 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_noxform, "packets with no xform");
233 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_qfull, "packets dropped due to queue full");
234 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_wrap, "packets dropped for replay counter wrap");
235 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_replay, "packets dropped for possible replay");
236 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_badauthl,"packets dropped for bad authenticator length");
237 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_invalid, "packets with an invalid SA");
238 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_toobig, "packets too big");
239 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_pdrops, "packets blocked due to policy");
240 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_crypto, "failed crypto requests");
241 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_tunnel, "tunnel sanity check failures");
242
243 printf("\tah histogram:\n");
244 for (i = 0; i < AH_ALG_MAX; i++)
245 if (ahstats.ahs_hist[i])
246 printf("\t\tah packets with %s: %"PRIu64"\n"
247 , algname(i, aalgs, N(aalgs))
248 , ahstats.ahs_hist[i]
249 );
250 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_ibytes, "bytes received");
251 AHSTAT(ahstats.ahs_obytes, "bytes transmitted");
252 #undef AHSTAT
253 printf("\n");
254
255 printf("IPsec esp:\n");
256 #define ESPSTAT(x,fmt) if ((x) || sflag <= 1) printf("\t%"PRIu64" esp " fmt "\n", x)
257 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_input, "input packets processed");
258 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_output, "output packets processed");
259 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_hdrops, "headers too short");
260 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_nopf, "headers for unsupported address family");
261 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_notdb, "packets with no SA");
262 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_badkcr, "packets dropped by crypto returning NULL mbuf");
263 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_qfull, "packets dropped due to queue full");
264 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_noxform, "packets with no xform");
265 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_badilen, "packets with bad ilen");
266 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_badenc, "packets with bad encryption");
267 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_badauth, "packets with bad authentication");
268 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_wrap, "packets dropped for replay counter wrap");
269 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_replay, "packets dropped for possible replay");
270 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_invalid, "packets with an invalid SA");
271 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_toobig, "packets too big");
272 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_pdrops, "packets blocked due to policy");
273 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_crypto, "failed crypto requests");
274 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_tunnel, "tunnel sanity check failures");
275 printf("\tesp histogram:\n");
276 for (i = 0; i < ESP_ALG_MAX; i++)
277 if (espstats.esps_hist[i])
278 printf("\t\tesp packets with %s: %"PRIu64"\n"
279 , algname(i, espalgs, N(espalgs))
280 , espstats.esps_hist[i]
281 );
282 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_ibytes, "bytes received");
283 ESPSTAT(espstats.esps_obytes, "bytes transmitted");
284 #undef ESPSTAT
285 printf("IPsec ipip:\n");
286
287 #define IPIPSTAT(x,fmt) \
288 if ((x) || sflag <= 1) printf("\t%"PRIu64" ipip " fmt "\n", x)
289 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_ipackets, "total input packets");
290 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_opackets, "total output packets");
291 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_hdrops, "packets too short for header length");
292 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_qfull, "packets dropped due to queue full");
293 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_pdrops, "packets blocked due to policy");
294 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_spoof, "IP spoofing attempts");
295 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_family, "protocol family mismatched");
296 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_unspec, "missing tunnel-endpoint address");
297 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_ibytes, "input bytes received");
298 IPIPSTAT(ipips.ipips_obytes, "output bytes processed");
299 #undef IPIPSTAT
300
301 printf("IPsec ipcomp:\n");
302 #define IPCOMP(x,fmt) \
303 if ((x) || sflag <= 1) printf("\t%"PRIu64" ipcomp " fmt "\n", x)
304
305 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_hdrops, "packets too short for header length");
306 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_nopf, "protocol family not supported");
307 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_notdb, "not db");
308 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_badkcr, "packets dropped by crypto returning NULL mbuf");
309 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_qfull, "queue full");
310 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_noxform, "no support for transform");
311 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_wrap, "packets dropped for replay counter wrap");
312 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_input, "input IPcomp packets");
313 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_output, "output IPcomp packets");
314 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_invalid, "specified an invalid TDB");
315 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_toobig, "packets decompressed as too big");
316 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_minlen, "packets too short to be compressed");
317 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_uselesscomp, "packet for which compression was useless");
318 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_pdrops, "packets blocked due to policy");
319 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_crypto, "failed crypto requests");
320
321 printf("\tIPcomp histogram:\n");
322 for (i = 0; i < IPCOMP_ALG_MAX; i++)
323 if (ipcs.ipcomps_hist[i])
324 printf("\t\tIPcomp packets with %s: %"PRIu64"\n"
325 , algname(i, ipcompalgs, N(ipcompalgs))
326 , ipcs.ipcomps_hist[i]
327 );
328 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_ibytes, "input bytes");
329 IPCOMP(ipcs.ipcomps_obytes, "output bytes");
330 #undef IPCOMP
331 }
332