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inet.c revision 1.107
      1 /*	$NetBSD: inet.c,v 1.107 2016/12/23 06:22:00 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)inet.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inet.c,v 1.107 2016/12/23 06:22:00 mrg Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #define	_CALLOUT_PRIVATE	/* for defs in sys/callout.h */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/queue.h>
     45 #include <sys/socket.h>
     46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     50 
     51 #include <net/if_arp.h>
     52 #include <net/route.h>
     53 #include <netinet/in.h>
     54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     56 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
     57 #define ICMP_STRINGS
     58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
     59 
     60 #ifdef INET6
     61 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
     65 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
     66 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     67 #include <netinet/pim_var.h>
     68 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     69 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
     70 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
     71 #define TCPSTATES
     72 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
     73 #define	TCPTIMERS
     74 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
     75 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
     76 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
     77 #include <netinet/udp.h>
     78 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
     79 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
     80 #include <netinet/tcp_vtw.h>
     81 
     82 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     83 #include <kvm.h>
     84 #include <netdb.h>
     85 #include <stdio.h>
     86 #include <string.h>
     87 #include <unistd.h>
     88 #include <stdlib.h>
     89 #include <err.h>
     90 #include <util.h>
     91 #include <errno.h>
     92 
     93 #include "netstat.h"
     94 #include "vtw.h"
     95 #include "prog_ops.h"
     96 
     97 char	*inetname(struct in_addr *);
     98 void	inetprint(struct in_addr *, u_int16_t, const char *, int);
     99 
    100 void	print_vtw_v4(const vtw_t *);
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * Print a summary of connections related to an Internet
    104  * protocol.  For TCP, also give state of connection.
    105  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
    106  * -a (all) flag is specified.
    107  */
    108 static int width;
    109 static int compact;
    110 
    111 /* VTW-related variables. */
    112 static struct timeval now;
    113 
    114 static void
    115 protoprhdr(void)
    116 {
    117 	printf("Active Internet connections");
    118 	if (aflag)
    119 		printf(" (including servers)");
    120 	putchar('\n');
    121 	if (Aflag)
    122 		printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
    123 	printf(
    124 	    Vflag ? "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s %s%-*.*s %-*.*s %-13.13s Expires\n"
    125 	          : "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s %s%-*.*s %-*.*s %s\n",
    126 		"Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q", compact ? "" : " ",
    127 		width, width, "Local Address",
    128 		width, width, "Foreign Address",
    129 		"State");
    130 }
    131 
    132 static void
    133 protopr0(intptr_t ppcb, u_long rcv_sb_cc, u_long snd_sb_cc,
    134 	 struct in_addr *laddr, u_int16_t lport,
    135 	 struct in_addr *faddr, u_int16_t fport,
    136 	 short t_state, const char *name, int inp_flags,
    137 	 const struct timeval *expires)
    138 {
    139 	static const char *shorttcpstates[] = {
    140 		"CLOSED",	"LISTEN",	"SYNSEN",	"SYSRCV",
    141 		"ESTABL",	"CLWAIT",	"FWAIT1",	"CLOSNG",
    142 		"LASTAK",	"FWAIT2",	"TMWAIT",
    143 	};
    144 	int istcp;
    145 
    146 	istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0;
    147 
    148 	if (Aflag) {
    149 		printf("%8" PRIxPTR " ", ppcb);
    150 	}
    151 	printf("%-5.5s %6ld %6ld%s", name, rcv_sb_cc, snd_sb_cc,
    152 	       compact ? "" : " ");
    153 	if (numeric_port) {
    154 		inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 1);
    155 		inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 1);
    156 	} else if (inp_flags & INP_ANONPORT) {
    157 		inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 1);
    158 		inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 0);
    159 	} else {
    160 		inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 0);
    161 		inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 0);
    162 	}
    163 	if (istcp) {
    164 		if (t_state < 0 || t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
    165 			printf(" %d", t_state);
    166 		else
    167 			printf(" %s", compact ? shorttcpstates[t_state] :
    168 			       tcpstates[t_state]);
    169 	}
    170 	if (Vflag && expires != NULL) {
    171 		if (expires->tv_sec == 0 && expires->tv_usec == -1)
    172 			printf(" reclaimed");
    173 		else {
    174 			struct timeval delta;
    175 
    176 			timersub(expires, &now, &delta);
    177 			printf(" %.3fms",
    178 			    delta.tv_sec * 1000.0 + delta.tv_usec / 1000.0);
    179 		}
    180 	}
    181 	putchar('\n');
    182 }
    183 
    184 static void
    185 dbg_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
    186 {
    187 	return;
    188 }
    189 
    190 void
    191 print_vtw_v4(const vtw_t *vtw)
    192 {
    193 	const vtw_v4_t *v4 = (const vtw_v4_t *)vtw;
    194 	struct timeval delta;
    195 	struct in_addr la, fa;
    196 	char buf[2][32];
    197 	static const struct timeval zero = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_usec = 0};
    198 
    199 	la.s_addr = v4->laddr;
    200 	fa.s_addr = v4->faddr;
    201 
    202 	snprintf(&buf[0][0], 32, "%s", inet_ntoa(la));
    203 	snprintf(&buf[1][0], 32, "%s", inet_ntoa(fa));
    204 
    205 	timersub(&vtw->expire, &now, &delta);
    206 
    207 	if (vtw->expire.tv_sec == 0 && vtw->expire.tv_usec == -1) {
    208 		dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d reclaimed\n"
    209 		    ,buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport)
    210 		    ,buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport));
    211 		if (!(Vflag && vflag))
    212 			return;
    213 	} else if (vtw->expire.tv_sec == 0)
    214 		return;
    215 	else if (timercmp(&delta, &zero, <) && !(Vflag && vflag)) {
    216 		dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d expired\n"
    217 		    ,buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport)
    218 		    ,buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport));
    219 		return;
    220 	} else {
    221 		dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d expires in %.3fms\n"
    222 		    ,buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport)
    223 		    ,buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport)
    224 		    ,delta.tv_sec * 1000.0 + delta.tv_usec / 1000.0);
    225 	}
    226 	protopr0(0, 0, 0,
    227 		 &la, v4->lport,
    228 		 &fa, v4->fport,
    229 		 TCPS_TIME_WAIT, "tcp", 0, &vtw->expire);
    230 }
    231 
    232 struct kinfo_pcb *
    233 getpcblist_sysctl(const char *name, size_t *len) {
    234 	int mib[8];
    235 	size_t namelen = 0, size = 0;
    236 	char *mibname = NULL;
    237 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
    238 
    239 	memset(mib, 0, sizeof(mib));
    240 
    241 	if (asprintf(&mibname, "net.inet%s.%s.pcblist", name + 3, name) == -1)
    242 		err(1, "asprintf");
    243 
    244 	/* get dynamic pcblist node */
    245 	if (sysctlnametomib(mibname, mib, &namelen) == -1) {
    246 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
    247 			*len = 0;
    248 			return NULL;
    249 		}
    250 
    251 		err(1, "sysctlnametomib: %s", mibname);
    252 	}
    253 
    254 	free(mibname);
    255 
    256 	if (prog_sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), NULL, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
    257 		err(1, "sysctl (query)");
    258 
    259 	if ((pcblist = malloc(size)) == NULL)
    260 		err(1, "malloc");
    261 	memset(pcblist, 0, size);
    262 
    263 	mib[6] = sizeof(*pcblist);
    264 	mib[7] = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
    265 
    266 	if (prog_sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), pcblist, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
    267 		err(1, "sysctl (copy)");
    268 
    269 	*len = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
    270 	return pcblist;
    271 
    272 }
    273 
    274 static struct kinfo_pcb *
    275 getpcblist_kmem(u_long off, const char *name, size_t *len) {
    276 	struct inpcbtable table;
    277 	struct inpcb_hdr *next, *prev;
    278 	struct inpcb inpcb;
    279 	struct tcpcb tcpcb;
    280 	struct socket sockb;
    281 	int istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0;
    282 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
    283 	size_t size = 100, i;
    284 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
    285 	struct inpcbqueue *head;
    286 
    287 	if (off == 0) {
    288 		*len = 0;
    289 		return NULL;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	kread(off, (char *)&table, sizeof table);
    293 	head = &table.inpt_queue;
    294 	next = TAILQ_FIRST(head);
    295 	prev = TAILQ_END(head);
    296 
    297 	if ((pcblist = malloc(size * sizeof(*pcblist))) == NULL)
    298 		err(1, "malloc");
    299 
    300 	i = 0;
    301 	while (next != TAILQ_END(head)) {
    302 		kread((u_long)next, (char *)&inpcb, sizeof inpcb);
    303 		prev = next;
    304 		next = TAILQ_NEXT(&inpcb, inp_queue);
    305 
    306 		if (inpcb.inp_af != AF_INET)
    307 			continue;
    308 
    309 		kread((u_long)inpcb.inp_socket, (char *)&sockb, sizeof(sockb));
    310 		if (istcp) {
    311 			kread((u_long)inpcb.inp_ppcb,
    312 			    (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof (tcpcb));
    313 		}
    314 		pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr =
    315 		    istcp ? (uintptr_t) inpcb.inp_ppcb : (uintptr_t) prev;
    316 		pcblist[i].ki_rcvq = (uint64_t)sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc;
    317 		pcblist[i].ki_sndq = (uint64_t)sockb.so_snd.sb_cc;
    318 
    319 		sin.sin_addr = inpcb.inp_laddr;
    320 		sin.sin_port = inpcb.inp_lport;
    321 		memcpy(&pcblist[i].ki_s, &sin, sizeof(sin));
    322 		sin.sin_addr = inpcb.inp_faddr;
    323 		sin.sin_port = inpcb.inp_fport;
    324 		memcpy(&pcblist[i].ki_d, &sin, sizeof(sin));
    325 		pcblist[i].ki_tstate = tcpcb.t_state;
    326 		pcblist[i].ki_pflags = inpcb.inp_flags;
    327 		if (i++ == size) {
    328 			size += 100;
    329 			struct kinfo_pcb *n = realloc(pcblist,
    330 			    size * sizeof(*pcblist));
    331 			if (n == NULL)
    332 				err(1, "realloc");
    333 			pcblist = n;
    334 		}
    335 	}
    336 	*len = i;
    337 	return pcblist;
    338 }
    339 
    340 void
    341 protopr(u_long off, const char *name)
    342 {
    343 	static int first = 1;
    344 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
    345 	size_t i, len;
    346 
    347 	compact = 0;
    348 	if (Aflag) {
    349 		if (!numeric_addr)
    350 			width = 18;
    351 		else {
    352 			width = 21;
    353 			compact = 1;
    354 		}
    355 	} else
    356 		width = 22;
    357 
    358 	if (use_sysctl)
    359 		pcblist = getpcblist_sysctl(name, &len);
    360 	else
    361 		pcblist = getpcblist_kmem(off, name, &len);
    362 
    363 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    364 		struct sockaddr_in src, dst;
    365 
    366 		memcpy(&src, &pcblist[i].ki_s, sizeof(src));
    367 		memcpy(&dst, &pcblist[i].ki_d, sizeof(dst));
    368 
    369 		if (!aflag &&
    370 		    inet_lnaof(dst.sin_addr) == INADDR_ANY)
    371 			continue;
    372 
    373 		if (first) {
    374 			protoprhdr();
    375 			first = 0;
    376 		}
    377 		protopr0((intptr_t) pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr,
    378 			 pcblist[i].ki_rcvq, pcblist[i].ki_sndq,
    379 			 &src.sin_addr, src.sin_port,
    380 			 &dst.sin_addr, dst.sin_port,
    381 			 pcblist[i].ki_tstate, name,
    382 			 pcblist[i].ki_pflags, NULL);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	free(pcblist);
    386 
    387 	if (strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0) {
    388 		struct timeval t;
    389 		timebase(&t);
    390 		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    391 		timersub(&now, &t, &now);
    392 		show_vtw_v4(print_vtw_v4);
    393 	}
    394 }
    395 
    396 /*
    397  * Dump TCP statistics structure.
    398  */
    399 void
    400 tcp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    401 {
    402 	uint64_t tcpstat[TCP_NSTATS];
    403 
    404 	if (use_sysctl) {
    405 		size_t size = sizeof(tcpstat);
    406 
    407 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.tcp.stats", tcpstat, &size,
    408 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
    409 			return;
    410 	} else {
    411 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
    412 		return;
    413 	}
    414 
    415 	printf ("%s:\n", name);
    416 
    417 #define	ps(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    418     printf(m, tcpstat[f])
    419 #define	p(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    420     printf(m, tcpstat[f], plural(tcpstat[f]))
    421 #define	p2(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat[f1] || tcpstat[f2] || sflag <= 1) \
    422     printf(m, tcpstat[f1], plural(tcpstat[f1]), \
    423     tcpstat[f2], plural(tcpstat[f2]))
    424 #define	p2s(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat[f1] || tcpstat[f2] || sflag <= 1) \
    425     printf(m, tcpstat[f1], plural(tcpstat[f1]), \
    426     tcpstat[f2])
    427 #define	p3(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    428     printf(m, tcpstat[f], plurales(tcpstat[f]))
    429 
    430 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent\n");
    431 	p2(TCP_STAT_SNDPACK,TCP_STAT_SNDBYTE,
    432 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " data packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
    433 	p2(TCP_STAT_SNDREXMITPACK, TCP_STAT_SNDREXMITBYTE,
    434 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " data packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) retransmitted\n");
    435 	p2s(TCP_STAT_SNDACKS, TCP_STAT_DELACK,
    436 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack-only packet%s (%" PRIu64 " delayed)\n");
    437 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDURG, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " URG only packet%s\n");
    438 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window probe packet%s\n");
    439 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDWINUP, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window update packet%s\n");
    440 	p(TCP_STAT_SNDCTRL, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " control packet%s\n");
    441 	p(TCP_STAT_SELFQUENCH,
    442 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " send attempt%s resulted in self-quench\n");
    443 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received\n");
    444 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVACKPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVACKBYTE,
    445 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack%s (for %" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
    446 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVDUPACK, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate ack%s\n");
    447 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVACKTOOMUCH, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack%s for unsent data\n");
    448 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVBYTE,
    449 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) received in-sequence\n");
    450 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVDUPPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVDUPBYTE,
    451 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " completely duplicate packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
    452 	p(TCP_STAT_PAWSDROP, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " old duplicate packet%s\n");
    453 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPARTDUPPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVPARTDUPBYTE,
    454 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with some dup. data (%" PRIu64 " byte%s duped)\n");
    455 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVOOPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVOOBYTE,
    456 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " out-of-order packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
    457 	p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPACKAFTERWIN, TCP_STAT_RCVBYTEAFTERWIN,
    458 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) of data after window\n");
    459 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVWINPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window probe%s\n");
    460 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVWINUPD, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window update packet%s\n");
    461 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVAFTERCLOSE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received after close\n");
    462 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVBADSUM, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded for bad checksum%s\n");
    463 	p(TCP_STAT_RCVBADOFF, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded for bad header offset field%s\n");
    464 	ps(TCP_STAT_RCVSHORT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded because packet too short\n");
    465 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNATTEMPT, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection request%s\n");
    466 	p(TCP_STAT_ACCEPTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection accept%s\n");
    467 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNECTS,
    468 		"\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s established (including accepts)\n");
    469 	p2(TCP_STAT_CLOSED, TCP_STAT_DROPS,
    470 		"\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s closed (including %" PRIu64 " drop%s)\n");
    471 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNDROPS, "\t%" PRIu64 " embryonic connection%s dropped\n");
    472 	p(TCP_STAT_DELAYED_FREE, "\t%" PRIu64 " delayed free%s of tcpcb\n");
    473 	p2(TCP_STAT_RTTUPDATED, TCP_STAT_SEGSTIMED,
    474 		"\t%" PRIu64 " segment%s updated rtt (of %" PRIu64 " attempt%s)\n");
    475 	p(TCP_STAT_REXMTTIMEO, "\t%" PRIu64 " retransmit timeout%s\n");
    476 	p(TCP_STAT_TIMEOUTDROP,
    477 		"\t\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s dropped by rexmit timeout\n");
    478 	p2(TCP_STAT_PERSISTTIMEO, TCP_STAT_PERSISTDROPS,
    479 	   "\t%" PRIu64 " persist timeout%s (resulting in %" PRIu64 " dropped "
    480 		"connection%s)\n");
    481 	p(TCP_STAT_KEEPTIMEO, "\t%" PRIu64 " keepalive timeout%s\n");
    482 	p(TCP_STAT_KEEPPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " keepalive probe%s sent\n");
    483 	p(TCP_STAT_KEEPDROPS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s dropped by keepalive\n");
    484 	p(TCP_STAT_PREDACK, "\t%" PRIu64 " correct ACK header prediction%s\n");
    485 	p(TCP_STAT_PREDDAT, "\t%" PRIu64 " correct data packet header prediction%s\n");
    486 	p3(TCP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS, "\t%" PRIu64 " PCB hash miss%s\n");
    487 	ps(TCP_STAT_NOPORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to no socket\n");
    488 	p(TCP_STAT_CONNSDRAINED, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s drained due to memory "
    489 		"shortage\n");
    490 	p(TCP_STAT_PMTUBLACKHOLE, "\t%" PRIu64 " PMTUD blackhole%s detected\n");
    491 
    492 	p(TCP_STAT_BADSYN, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad connection attempt%s\n");
    493 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_ADDED, "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN cache entries added\n");
    494 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_COLLISIONS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " hash collision%s\n");
    495 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_COMPLETED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " completed\n");
    496 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_ABORTED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " aborted (no space to build PCB)\n");
    497 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_TIMED_OUT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " timed out\n");
    498 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_OVERFLOWED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to overflow\n");
    499 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_BUCKETOVERFLOW, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to bucket overflow\n");
    500 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_RESET, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to RST\n");
    501 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_UNREACH, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to ICMP unreachable\n");
    502 	ps(TCP_STAT_SC_DELAYED_FREE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " delayed free of SYN cache "
    503 		"entries\n");
    504 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_RETRANSMITTED, "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN,ACK%s retransmitted\n");
    505 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_DUPESYN, "\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate SYN%s received for entries "
    506 		"already in the cache\n");
    507 	p(TCP_STAT_SC_DROPPED, "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN%s dropped (no route or no space)\n");
    508 	p(TCP_STAT_BADSIG, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with bad signature\n");
    509 	p(TCP_STAT_GOODSIG, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with good signature\n");
    510 
    511 	p(TCP_STAT_ECN_SHS, "\t%" PRIu64 " successful ECN handshake%s\n");
    512 	p(TCP_STAT_ECN_CE, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with ECN CE bit\n");
    513 	p(TCP_STAT_ECN_ECT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s ECN ECT(0) bit\n");
    514 #undef p
    515 #undef ps
    516 #undef p2
    517 #undef p2s
    518 #undef p3
    519 	show_vtw_stats();
    520 }
    521 
    522 /*
    523  * Dump UDP statistics structure.
    524  */
    525 void
    526 udp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    527 {
    528 	uint64_t udpstat[UDP_NSTATS];
    529 	u_quad_t delivered;
    530 
    531 	if (use_sysctl) {
    532 		size_t size = sizeof(udpstat);
    533 
    534 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.udp.stats", udpstat, &size,
    535 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
    536 			return;
    537 	} else {
    538 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
    539 		return;
    540 	}
    541 
    542 	printf ("%s:\n", name);
    543 
    544 #define	ps(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    545     printf(m, udpstat[f])
    546 #define	p(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    547     printf(m, udpstat[f], plural(udpstat[f]))
    548 #define	p3(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    549     printf(m, udpstat[f], plurales(udpstat[f]))
    550 
    551 	p(UDP_STAT_IPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s received\n");
    552 	ps(UDP_STAT_HDROPS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with incomplete header\n");
    553 	ps(UDP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad data length field\n");
    554 	ps(UDP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad checksum\n");
    555 	ps(UDP_STAT_NOPORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to no socket\n");
    556 	p(UDP_STAT_NOPORTBCAST,
    557 	  "\t%" PRIu64 " broadcast/multicast datagram%s dropped due to no socket\n");
    558 	ps(UDP_STAT_FULLSOCK, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
    559 	delivered = udpstat[UDP_STAT_IPACKETS] -
    560 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_HDROPS] -
    561 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_BADLEN] -
    562 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_BADSUM] -
    563 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_NOPORT] -
    564 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_NOPORTBCAST] -
    565 		    udpstat[UDP_STAT_FULLSOCK];
    566 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
    567 		printf("\t%" PRIu64 " delivered\n", delivered);
    568 	p3(UDP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS, "\t%" PRIu64 " PCB hash miss%s\n");
    569 	p(UDP_STAT_OPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s output\n");
    570 
    571 #undef ps
    572 #undef p
    573 #undef p3
    574 }
    575 
    576 /*
    577  * Dump IP statistics structure.
    578  */
    579 void
    580 ip_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    581 {
    582 	uint64_t ipstat[IP_NSTATS];
    583 
    584 	if (use_sysctl) {
    585 		size_t size = sizeof(ipstat);
    586 
    587 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.stats", ipstat, &size,
    588 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
    589 			return;
    590 	} else {
    591 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
    592 		return;
    593 	}
    594 
    595 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    596 
    597 #define	ps(f, m) if (ipstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    598     printf(m, ipstat[f])
    599 #define	p(f, m) if (ipstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    600     printf(m, ipstat[f], plural(ipstat[f]))
    601 
    602 	p(IP_STAT_TOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " total packet%s received\n");
    603 	p(IP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad header checksum%s\n");
    604 	ps(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL, "\t%" PRIu64 " with size smaller than minimum\n");
    605 	ps(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " with data size < data length\n");
    606 	ps(IP_STAT_TOOLONG, "\t%" PRIu64 " with length > max ip packet size\n");
    607 	ps(IP_STAT_BADHLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with header length < data size\n");
    608 	ps(IP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with data length < header length\n");
    609 	ps(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad options\n");
    610 	ps(IP_STAT_BADVERS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with incorrect version number\n");
    611 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGMENTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s received\n");
    612 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGDROPPED, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)\n");
    613 	p(IP_STAT_RCVMEMDROP, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped (out of ipqent)\n");
    614 	p(IP_STAT_BADFRAGS, "\t%" PRIu64 " malformed fragment%s dropped\n");
    615 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGTIMEOUT, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped after timeout\n");
    616 	p(IP_STAT_REASSEMBLED, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s reassembled ok\n");
    617 	p(IP_STAT_DELIVERED, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s for this host\n");
    618 	p(IP_STAT_NOPROTO, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s for unknown/unsupported protocol\n");
    619 	p(IP_STAT_FORWARD, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s forwarded");
    620 	p(IP_STAT_FASTFORWARD, " (%" PRIu64 " packet%s fast forwarded)");
    621 	if (ipstat[IP_STAT_FORWARD] || sflag <= 1)
    622 		putchar('\n');
    623 	p(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s not forwardable\n");
    624 	p(IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT, "\t%" PRIu64 " redirect%s sent\n");
    625 	p(IP_STAT_NOGIF, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s no matching gif found\n");
    626 	p(IP_STAT_LOCALOUT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent from this host\n");
    627 	p(IP_STAT_RAWOUT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent with fabricated ip header\n");
    628 	p(IP_STAT_ODROPPED, "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.\n");
    629 	p(IP_STAT_NOROUTE, "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s discarded due to no route\n");
    630 	p(IP_STAT_FRAGMENTED, "\t%" PRIu64 " output datagram%s fragmented\n");
    631 	p(IP_STAT_OFRAGMENTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s created\n");
    632 	p(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s that can't be fragmented\n");
    633 	p(IP_STAT_BADADDR, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s with bad address in header\n");
    634 #undef ps
    635 #undef p
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * Dump ICMP statistics.
    640  */
    641 void
    642 icmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    643 {
    644 	uint64_t icmpstat[ICMP_NSTATS];
    645 	int i, first;
    646 
    647 	if (use_sysctl) {
    648 		size_t size = sizeof(icmpstat);
    649 
    650 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.icmp.stats", icmpstat, &size,
    651 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
    652 			return;
    653 	} else {
    654 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
    655 		return;
    656 	}
    657 
    658 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    659 
    660 #define	p(f, m) if (icmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    661     printf(m, icmpstat[f], plural(icmpstat[f]))
    662 
    663 	p(ICMP_STAT_ERROR, "\t%" PRIu64 " call%s to icmp_error\n");
    664 	p(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP,
    665 	    "\t%" PRIu64 " error%s not generated because old message was icmp\n");
    666 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++)
    667 		if (icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + i] != 0) {
    668 			if (first) {
    669 				printf("\tOutput histogram:\n");
    670 				first = 0;
    671 			}
    672 			printf("\t\t%s: %" PRIu64 "\n", icmp_type[i],
    673 			   icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + i]);
    674 		}
    675 	p(ICMP_STAT_BADCODE, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s with bad code fields\n");
    676 	p(ICMP_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s < minimum length\n");
    677 	p(ICMP_STAT_CHECKSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad checksum%s\n");
    678 	p(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s with bad length\n");
    679 	p(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTECHO, "\t%" PRIu64 " multicast echo request%s ignored\n");
    680 	p(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTTSTAMP, "\t%" PRIu64 " multicast timestamp request%s ignored\n");
    681 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++)
    682 		if (icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_INHIST + i] != 0) {
    683 			if (first) {
    684 				printf("\tInput histogram:\n");
    685 				first = 0;
    686 			}
    687 			printf("\t\t%s: %" PRIu64 "\n", icmp_type[i],
    688 			    icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_INHIST + i]);
    689 		}
    690 	p(ICMP_STAT_REFLECT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message response%s generated\n");
    691 	p(ICMP_STAT_PMTUCHG, "\t%" PRIu64 " path MTU change%s\n");
    692 #undef p
    693 }
    694 
    695 /*
    696  * Dump IGMP statistics structure.
    697  */
    698 void
    699 igmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    700 {
    701 	uint64_t igmpstat[IGMP_NSTATS];
    702 
    703 	if (use_sysctl) {
    704 		size_t size = sizeof(igmpstat);
    705 
    706 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.igmp.stats", igmpstat, &size,
    707 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
    708 			return;
    709 	} else {
    710 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
    711 		return;
    712 	}
    713 
    714 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    715 
    716 #define	p(f, m) if (igmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    717     printf(m, igmpstat[f], plural(igmpstat[f]))
    718 #define	py(f, m) if (igmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    719     printf(m, igmpstat[f], igmpstat[f] != 1 ? "ies" : "y")
    720 	p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_TOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received\n");
    721         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with too few bytes\n");
    722         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad checksum\n");
    723         py(IGMP_STAT_RCV_QUERIES, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership quer%s received\n");
    724         py(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADQUERIES, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership quer%s received with invalid field(s)\n");
    725         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_REPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s received\n");
    726         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADREPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s received with invalid field(s)\n");
    727         p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_OURREPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s received for groups to which we belong\n");
    728         p(IGMP_STAT_SND_REPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s sent\n");
    729 #undef p
    730 #undef py
    731 }
    732 
    733 /*
    734  * Dump CARP statistics structure.
    735  */
    736 void
    737 carp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    738 {
    739 	uint64_t carpstat[CARP_NSTATS];
    740 
    741 	if (use_sysctl) {
    742 		size_t size = sizeof(carpstat);
    743 
    744 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.carp.stats", carpstat, &size,
    745 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
    746 			return;
    747 	} else {
    748 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
    749 		return;
    750 	}
    751 
    752 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    753 
    754 #define p(f, m) if (carpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    755 	printf(m, carpstat[f], plural(carpstat[f]))
    756 #define p2(f, m) if (carpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    757 	printf(m, carpstat[f])
    758 
    759 	p(CARP_STAT_IPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received (IPv4)\n");
    760 	p(CARP_STAT_IPACKETS6, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received (IPv6)\n");
    761 	p(CARP_STAT_BADIF,
    762 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad interface\n");
    763 	p(CARP_STAT_BADTTL,
    764 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for wrong TTL\n");
    765 	p(CARP_STAT_HDROPS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s shorter than header\n");
    766 	p(CARP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t\t%" PRIu64
    767 		" packet%s discarded for bad checksum\n");
    768 	p(CARP_STAT_BADVER,
    769 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded with a bad version\n");
    770 	p2(CARP_STAT_BADLEN,
    771 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded because packet was too short\n");
    772 	p(CARP_STAT_BADAUTH,
    773 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad authentication\n");
    774 	p(CARP_STAT_BADVHID, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad vhid\n");
    775 	p(CARP_STAT_BADADDRS, "\t\t%" PRIu64
    776 		" packet%s discarded because of a bad address list\n");
    777 	p(CARP_STAT_OPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent (IPv4)\n");
    778 	p(CARP_STAT_OPACKETS6, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent (IPv6)\n");
    779 	p2(CARP_STAT_ONOMEM,
    780 	    "\t\t%" PRIu64 " send failed due to mbuf memory error\n");
    781 #undef p
    782 #undef p2
    783 }
    784 
    785 /*
    786  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
    787  */
    788 void
    789 pim_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    790 {
    791 	struct pimstat pimstat;
    792 
    793 	if (off == 0)
    794 		return;
    795 	if (kread(off, (char *)&pimstat, sizeof (pimstat)) != 0) {
    796 		/* XXX: PIM is probably not enabled in the kernel */
    797 		return;
    798 	}
    799 
    800 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    801 
    802 #define	p(f, m) if (pimstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    803 	printf(m, pimstat.f, plural(pimstat.f))
    804 
    805 	p(pims_rcv_total_msgs, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received\n");
    806 	p(pims_rcv_total_bytes, "\t%" PRIu64 " byte%s received\n");
    807 	p(pims_rcv_tooshort, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with too few bytes\n");
    808         p(pims_rcv_badsum, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad checksum\n");
    809 	p(pims_rcv_badversion, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad version\n");
    810 	p(pims_rcv_registers_msgs, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s received\n");
    811 	p(pims_rcv_registers_bytes, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register byte%s received\n");
    812 	p(pims_rcv_registers_wrongiif, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s received on wrong iif\n");
    813 	p(pims_rcv_badregisters, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad register%s received\n");
    814 	p(pims_snd_registers_msgs, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s sent\n");
    815 	p(pims_snd_registers_bytes, "\t%" PRIu64 " data register byte%s sent\n");
    816 #undef p
    817 }
    818 
    819 /*
    820  * Dump the ARP statistics structure.
    821  */
    822 void
    823 arp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
    824 {
    825 	uint64_t arpstat[ARP_NSTATS];
    826 
    827 	if (use_sysctl) {
    828 		size_t size = sizeof(arpstat);
    829 
    830 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.arp.stats", arpstat, &size,
    831 				 NULL, 0) == -1)
    832 			return;
    833 	} else {
    834 		warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
    835 		return;
    836 	}
    837 
    838 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    839 
    840 #define	ps(f, m) if (arpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    841     printf(m, arpstat[f])
    842 #define	p(f, m) if (arpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    843     printf(m, arpstat[f], plural(arpstat[f]))
    844 
    845 	p(ARP_STAT_SNDTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent\n");
    846 	p(ARP_STAT_SNDREPLY, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " reply packet%s\n");
    847 	p(ARP_STAT_SENDREQUEST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " request packet%s\n");
    848 
    849 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received\n");
    850 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVREPLY, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " reply packet%s\n");
    851 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVREQUEST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " valid request packet%s\n");
    852 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVMCAST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " broadcast/multicast packet%s\n");
    853 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVBADPROTO, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with unknown protocol type\n");
    854 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVBADLEN, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with bad (short) length\n");
    855 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVZEROTPA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with null target IP address\n");
    856 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVZEROSPA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with null source IP address\n");
    857 	ps(ARP_STAT_RCVNOINT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " could not be mapped to an interface\n");
    858 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVLOCALSHA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sourced from a local hardware "
    859 	    "address\n");
    860 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVBCASTSHA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with a broadcast "
    861 	    "source hardware address\n");
    862 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVLOCALSPA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate%s for a local IP address\n");
    863 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVERPERM, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " attempt%s to overwrite a static entry\n");
    864 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVERINT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received on wrong interface\n");
    865 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVER, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " entry%s overwritten\n");
    866 	p(ARP_STAT_RCVLENCHG, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " change%s in hardware address length\n");
    867 
    868 	p(ARP_STAT_DFRTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s deferred pending ARP resolution\n");
    869 	ps(ARP_STAT_DFRSENT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " sent\n");
    870 	ps(ARP_STAT_DFRDROPPED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped\n");
    871 
    872 	p(ARP_STAT_ALLOCFAIL, "\t%" PRIu64 " failure%s to allocate llinfo\n");
    873 
    874 #undef ps
    875 #undef p
    876 }
    877 
    878 /*
    879  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
    880  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
    881  */
    882 void
    883 inetprint(struct in_addr *in, uint16_t port, const char *proto,
    884 	  int port_numeric)
    885 {
    886 	struct servent *sp = 0;
    887 	char line[80], *cp;
    888 	size_t space;
    889 
    890 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.*s.",
    891 	    (Aflag && !numeric_addr) ? 12 : 16, inetname(in));
    892 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
    893 	if (!port_numeric && port)
    894 		sp = getservbyport((int)port, proto);
    895 	space = sizeof line - (cp-line);
    896 	if (sp || port == 0)
    897 		(void)snprintf(cp, space, "%s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
    898 	else
    899 		(void)snprintf(cp, space, "%u", ntohs(port));
    900 	(void)printf(" %-*.*s", width, width, line);
    901 }
    902 
    903 /*
    904  * Construct an Internet address representation.
    905  * If numeric_addr has been supplied, give
    906  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
    907  */
    908 char *
    909 inetname(struct in_addr *inp)
    910 {
    911 	char *cp;
    912 	static char line[50];
    913 	struct hostent *hp;
    914 	struct netent *np;
    915 	static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
    916 	static int first = 1;
    917 
    918 	if (first && !numeric_addr) {
    919 		first = 0;
    920 		if (gethostname(domain, sizeof domain) == 0) {
    921 			domain[sizeof(domain) - 1] = '\0';
    922 			if ((cp = strchr(domain, '.')))
    923 				(void) strlcpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof(domain));
    924 			else
    925 				domain[0] = 0;
    926 		} else
    927 			domain[0] = 0;
    928 	}
    929 	cp = 0;
    930 	if (!numeric_addr && inp->s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
    931 		int net = inet_netof(*inp);
    932 		int lna = inet_lnaof(*inp);
    933 
    934 		if (lna == INADDR_ANY) {
    935 			np = getnetbyaddr(net, AF_INET);
    936 			if (np)
    937 				cp = np->n_name;
    938 		}
    939 		if (cp == 0) {
    940 			hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)inp, sizeof (*inp), AF_INET);
    941 			if (hp) {
    942 				if ((cp = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) &&
    943 				    !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
    944 					*cp = 0;
    945 				cp = hp->h_name;
    946 			}
    947 		}
    948 	}
    949 	if (inp->s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
    950 		strlcpy(line, "*", sizeof line);
    951 	else if (cp)
    952 		strlcpy(line, cp, sizeof line);
    953 	else {
    954 		inp->s_addr = ntohl(inp->s_addr);
    955 #define C(x)	((x) & 0xff)
    956 		(void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
    957 		    C(inp->s_addr >> 24), C(inp->s_addr >> 16),
    958 		    C(inp->s_addr >> 8), C(inp->s_addr));
    959 #undef C
    960 	}
    961 	return (line);
    962 }
    963 
    964 /*
    965  * Dump the contents of a TCP PCB.
    966  */
    967 void
    968 tcp_dump(u_long off, const char *name, u_long pcbaddr)
    969 {
    970 	callout_impl_t *ci;
    971 	struct tcpcb tcpcb;
    972 	int i, hardticks;
    973 	struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
    974 	size_t j, len;
    975 
    976 	if (use_sysctl)
    977 		pcblist = getpcblist_sysctl(name, &len);
    978 	else
    979 		pcblist = getpcblist_kmem(off, name, &len);
    980 
    981 	for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
    982 		if (pcblist[j].ki_ppcbaddr == pcbaddr)
    983 			break;
    984 	free(pcblist);
    985 
    986 	if (j == len)
    987 		errx(1, "0x%lx is not a valid pcb address", pcbaddr);
    988 
    989 	kread(pcbaddr, (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof(tcpcb));
    990 	hardticks = get_hardticks();
    991 
    992 	printf("TCP Protocol Control Block at 0x%08lx:\n\n", pcbaddr);
    993 
    994 	printf("Timers:\n");
    995 	for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) {
    996 		char buf[128];
    997 		ci = (callout_impl_t *)&tcpcb.t_timer[i];
    998 		snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), CALLOUT_FMT, ci->c_flags);
    999 		printf("\t%s\t%s", tcptimers[i], buf);
   1000 		if (ci->c_flags & CALLOUT_PENDING)
   1001 			printf("\t%d\n", ci->c_time - hardticks);
   1002 		else
   1003 			printf("\n");
   1004 	}
   1005 	printf("\n\n");
   1006 
   1007 	if (tcpcb.t_state < 0 || tcpcb.t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
   1008 		printf("State: %d", tcpcb.t_state);
   1009 	else
   1010 		printf("State: %s", tcpstates[tcpcb.t_state]);
   1011 	printf(", flags 0x%x, inpcb 0x%lx, in6pcb 0x%lx\n\n", tcpcb.t_flags,
   1012 	    (u_long)tcpcb.t_inpcb, (u_long)tcpcb.t_in6pcb);
   1013 
   1014 	printf("rxtshift %d, rxtcur %d, dupacks %d\n", tcpcb.t_rxtshift,
   1015 	    tcpcb.t_rxtcur, tcpcb.t_dupacks);
   1016         printf("peermss %u, ourmss %u, segsz %u, segqlen %u\n\n",
   1017 	    tcpcb.t_peermss, tcpcb.t_ourmss, tcpcb.t_segsz, tcpcb.t_segqlen);
   1018 
   1019 	printf("snd_una %u, snd_nxt %u, snd_up %u\n",
   1020 	    tcpcb.snd_una, tcpcb.snd_nxt, tcpcb.snd_up);
   1021 	printf("snd_wl1 %u, snd_wl2 %u, iss %u, snd_wnd %lu\n\n",
   1022 	    tcpcb.snd_wl1, tcpcb.snd_wl2, tcpcb.iss, tcpcb.snd_wnd);
   1023 
   1024 	printf("rcv_wnd %lu, rcv_nxt %u, rcv_up %u, irs %u\n\n",
   1025 	    tcpcb.rcv_wnd, tcpcb.rcv_nxt, tcpcb.rcv_up, tcpcb.irs);
   1026 
   1027 	printf("rcv_adv %u, snd_max %u, snd_cwnd %lu, snd_ssthresh %lu\n",
   1028 	    tcpcb.rcv_adv, tcpcb.snd_max, tcpcb.snd_cwnd, tcpcb.snd_ssthresh);
   1029 
   1030 	printf("rcvtime %u, rtttime %u, rtseq %u, srtt %d, rttvar %d, "
   1031 	    "rttmin %d, max_sndwnd %lu\n\n", tcpcb.t_rcvtime, tcpcb.t_rtttime,
   1032 	    tcpcb.t_rtseq, tcpcb.t_srtt, tcpcb.t_rttvar, tcpcb.t_rttmin,
   1033 	    tcpcb.max_sndwnd);
   1034 
   1035 	printf("oobflags %d, iobc %d, softerror %d\n\n", tcpcb.t_oobflags,
   1036 	    tcpcb.t_iobc, tcpcb.t_softerror);
   1037 
   1038 	printf("snd_scale %d, rcv_scale %d, req_r_scale %d, req_s_scale %d\n",
   1039 	    tcpcb.snd_scale, tcpcb.rcv_scale, tcpcb.request_r_scale,
   1040 	    tcpcb.requested_s_scale);
   1041 	printf("ts_recent %u, ts_regent_age %d, last_ack_sent %u\n",
   1042 	    tcpcb.ts_recent, tcpcb.ts_recent_age, tcpcb.last_ack_sent);
   1043 }
   1044