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inet6.c revision 1.45
      1 /*	$NetBSD: inet6.c,v 1.45 2008/04/08 23:37:43 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 /*	BSDI inet.c,v 2.3 1995/10/24 02:19:29 prb Exp	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999 WIDE Project.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     47  *    without specific prior written permission.
     48  *
     49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 #ifndef lint
     64 #if 0
     65 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
     66 #else
     67 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inet6.c,v 1.45 2008/04/08 23:37:43 thorpej Exp $");
     68 #endif
     69 #endif /* not lint */
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/socket.h>
     73 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     74 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     77 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     78 
     79 #include <net/route.h>
     80 #include <net/if.h>
     81 #include <netinet/in.h>
     82 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
     83 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
     84 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     85 #ifndef TCP6
     86 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     87 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
     88 #endif
     89 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
     90 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
     91 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
     92 #ifdef TCP6
     93 #include <netinet6/tcp6.h>
     94 #include <netinet6/tcp6_seq.h>
     95 #define TCP6STATES
     96 #include <netinet6/tcp6_fsm.h>
     97 #define TCP6TIMERS
     98 #include <netinet6/tcp6_timer.h>
     99 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
    100 #include <netinet6/tcp6_debug.h>
    101 #else
    102 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
    103 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
    104 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
    105 /*#define TCPSTATES*/
    106 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
    107 extern const char * const tcpstates[];
    108 /*#define	TCPTIMERS*/
    109 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
    110 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
    111 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
    112 #endif /*TCP6*/
    113 #include <netinet6/udp6.h>
    114 #include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
    115 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
    116 #include <netinet6/raw_ip6.h>
    117 
    118 #include <arpa/inet.h>
    119 #if 0
    120 #include "gethostbyname2.h"
    121 #endif
    122 #include <netdb.h>
    123 
    124 #include <err.h>
    125 #include <errno.h>
    126 #include <kvm.h>
    127 #include <stdio.h>
    128 #include <stdlib.h>
    129 #include <string.h>
    130 #include <unistd.h>
    131 #include "netstat.h"
    132 
    133 #ifdef INET6
    134 
    135 struct	in6pcb in6pcb;
    136 #ifdef TCP6
    137 struct	tcp6cb tcp6cb;
    138 #else
    139 struct	tcpcb tcpcb;
    140 #endif
    141 struct	socket sockb;
    142 
    143 char	*inet6name __P((struct in6_addr *));
    144 void	inet6print __P((struct in6_addr *, int, char *));
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Print a summary of connections related to an Internet
    148  * protocol.  For TCP, also give state of connection.
    149  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
    150  * -a (all) flag is specified.
    151  */
    152 static int width;
    153 static int compact;
    154 
    155 static void
    156 ip6protoprhdr(void)
    157 {
    158 
    159 	printf("Active Internet6 connections");
    160 
    161 	if (aflag)
    162 		printf(" (including servers)");
    163 	putchar('\n');
    164 
    165 	if (Aflag) {
    166 		printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
    167 		width = 18;
    168 	}
    169 	printf( "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s  %*.*s %*.*s %s\n",
    170 	    "Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q",
    171 	    -width, width, "Local Address",
    172 	    -width, width, "Foreign Address",
    173 	    "(state)");
    174 }
    175 
    176 static void
    177 ip6protopr0(intptr_t ppcb, u_long rcv_sb_cc, u_long snd_sb_cc,
    178 	struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int16_t lport,
    179 	struct in6_addr *faddr, u_int16_t fport,
    180 	short t_state, char *name)
    181 {
    182 	static char *shorttcpstates[] = {
    183 		"CLOSED",       "LISTEN",       "SYNSEN",       "SYSRCV",
    184 		"ESTABL",       "CLWAIT",       "FWAIT1",       "CLOSNG",
    185 		"LASTAK",       "FWAIT2",       "TMWAIT",
    186 	};
    187 	int istcp;
    188 
    189 	istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp6") == 0;
    190 	if (Aflag)
    191 		printf("%8" PRIxPTR " ", ppcb);
    192 
    193 	printf("%-5.5s %6ld %6ld%s", name, rcv_sb_cc, snd_sb_cc,
    194 	    compact ? "" : " ");
    195 
    196 	inet6print(laddr, (int)lport, name);
    197 	inet6print(faddr, (int)fport, name);
    198 	if (istcp) {
    199 #ifdef TCP6
    200 		if (t_state < 0 || t_state >= TCP6_NSTATES)
    201 			printf(" %d", t_state);
    202 		else
    203 			printf(" %s", tcp6states[t_state]);
    204 #else
    205 		if (t_state < 0 || t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
    206 			printf(" %d", t_state);
    207 		else
    208 			printf(" %s", compact ? shorttcpstates[t_state] :
    209 			    tcpstates[t_state]);
    210 #endif
    211 	}
    212 	putchar('\n');
    213 
    214 }
    215 
    216 
    217 void
    218 ip6protopr(off, name)
    219 	u_long off;
    220 	char *name;
    221 {
    222 	struct inpcbtable table;
    223 	struct in6pcb *head, *prev, *next;
    224 	int istcp;
    225 	static int first = 1;
    226 
    227 	compact = 0;
    228 	if (Aflag) {
    229 		if (!numeric_addr)
    230 			width = 18;
    231 		else {
    232 			width = 21;
    233 			compact = 1;
    234 		}
    235 	} else
    236 		width = 22;
    237 
    238 	if (use_sysctl) {
    239 		struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
    240 		int mib[8];
    241 		size_t namelen = 0, size = 0, i;
    242 		char *mibname = NULL;
    243 
    244 		memset(mib, 0, sizeof(mib));
    245 
    246 		if (asprintf(&mibname, "net.inet6.%s.pcblist", name) == -1)
    247 			err(1, "asprintf");
    248 
    249 		/* get dynamic pcblist node */
    250 		if (sysctlnametomib(mibname, mib, &namelen) == -1) {
    251 			if (errno == ENOENT)
    252 				return;
    253 
    254 			err(1, "sysctlnametomib: %s", mibname);
    255 		}
    256 
    257 		if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(*mib), NULL, &size,
    258 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    259 			err(1, "sysctl (query)");
    260 
    261 		if ((pcblist = malloc(size)) == NULL)
    262 			err(1, "malloc");
    263 		memset(pcblist, 0, size);
    264 
    265 		mib[6] = sizeof(*pcblist);
    266 		mib[7] = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
    267 
    268 		if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(*mib), pcblist,
    269 		    &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
    270 			err(1, "sysctl (copy)");
    271 
    272 		for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof(*pcblist); i++) {
    273 			struct sockaddr_in6 src, dst;
    274 
    275 			memcpy(&src, &pcblist[i].ki_s, sizeof(src));
    276 			memcpy(&dst, &pcblist[i].ki_d, sizeof(dst));
    277 
    278 			if (first) {
    279 				ip6protoprhdr();
    280 				first = 0;
    281 			}
    282 
    283 			ip6protopr0((intptr_t) pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr,
    284 			    pcblist[i].ki_rcvq, pcblist[i].ki_sndq,
    285 			    &src.sin6_addr, src.sin6_port,
    286 			    &dst.sin6_addr, dst.sin6_port,
    287 			    pcblist[i].ki_tstate, name);
    288 		}
    289 
    290 		free(pcblist);
    291 		return;
    292 	}
    293 
    294 	if (off == 0)
    295 		return;
    296 	istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp6") == 0;
    297 	kread(off, (char *)&table, sizeof (table));
    298 	head = prev =
    299 	    (struct in6pcb *)&((struct inpcbtable *)off)->inpt_queue.cqh_first;
    300 	next = (struct in6pcb *)table.inpt_queue.cqh_first;
    301 
    302 	while (next != head) {
    303 		kread((u_long)next, (char *)&in6pcb, sizeof in6pcb);
    304 		if ((struct in6pcb *)in6pcb.in6p_queue.cqe_prev != prev) {
    305 			printf("???\n");
    306 			break;
    307 		}
    308 		prev = next;
    309 		next = (struct in6pcb *)in6pcb.in6p_queue.cqe_next;
    310 
    311 		if (in6pcb.in6p_af != AF_INET6)
    312 			continue;
    313 
    314 		if (!aflag && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6pcb.in6p_laddr))
    315 			continue;
    316 		kread((u_long)in6pcb.in6p_socket, (char *)&sockb,
    317 		    sizeof (sockb));
    318 		if (istcp) {
    319 #ifdef TCP6
    320 			kread((u_long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb,
    321 			    (char *)&tcp6cb, sizeof (tcp6cb));
    322 #else
    323 			kread((u_long)in6pcb.in6p_ppcb,
    324 			    (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof (tcpcb));
    325 #endif
    326 		}
    327 		if (first) {
    328 			ip6protoprhdr();
    329 			first = 0;
    330 		}
    331 		ip6protopr0(istcp ? (intptr_t) in6pcb.in6p_ppcb :
    332 		    (intptr_t) prev, sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc, sockb.so_snd.sb_cc,
    333 		    &in6pcb.in6p_laddr, in6pcb.in6p_lport,
    334 		    &in6pcb.in6p_faddr, in6pcb.in6p_fport,
    335 		    tcpcb.t_state, name);
    336 
    337 	}
    338 }
    339 
    340 #ifdef TCP6
    341 /*
    342  * Dump TCP6 statistics structure.
    343  */
    344 void
    345 tcp6_stats(off, name)
    346 	u_long off;
    347 	char *name;
    348 {
    349 	struct tcp6stat tcp6stat;
    350 
    351 	if (use_sysctl) {
    352 		size_t size = sizeof(tcp6stat);
    353 
    354 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.tcp6.stats", &tcp6stat, &size,
    355 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    356 			err(1, "net.inet6.tcp6.stats");
    357 	} else {
    358 		if (off == 0)
    359 			return;
    360 		kread(off, (char *)&tcp6stat, sizeof (tcp6stat));
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	printf ("%s:\n", name);
    364 
    365 #define	p(f, m) if (tcp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    366     printf(m, tcp6stat.f, plural(tcp6stat.f))
    367 #define	p2(f1, f2, m) if (tcp6stat.f1 || tcp6stat.f2 || sflag <= 1) \
    368     printf(m, tcp6stat.f1, plural(tcp6stat.f1), tcp6stat.f2, plural(tcp6stat.f2))
    369 #define	p3(f, m) if (tcp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    370     printf(m, tcp6stat.f, plurales(tcp6stat.f))
    371 
    372 	p(tcp6s_sndtotal, "\t%ld packet%s sent\n");
    373 	p2(tcp6s_sndpack,tcp6s_sndbyte,
    374 		"\t\t%ld data packet%s (%ld byte%s)\n");
    375 	p2(tcp6s_sndrexmitpack, tcp6s_sndrexmitbyte,
    376 		"\t\t%ld data packet%s (%ld byte%s) retransmitted\n");
    377 	p2(tcp6s_sndacks, tcp6s_delack,
    378 		"\t\t%ld ack-only packet%s (%ld packet%s delayed)\n");
    379 	p(tcp6s_sndurg, "\t\t%ld URG only packet%s\n");
    380 	p(tcp6s_sndprobe, "\t\t%ld window probe packet%s\n");
    381 	p(tcp6s_sndwinup, "\t\t%ld window update packet%s\n");
    382 	p(tcp6s_sndctrl, "\t\t%ld control packet%s\n");
    383 	p(tcp6s_rcvtotal, "\t%ld packet%s received\n");
    384 	p2(tcp6s_rcvackpack, tcp6s_rcvackbyte, "\t\t%ld ack%s (for %ld byte%s)\n");
    385 	p(tcp6s_rcvdupack, "\t\t%ld duplicate ack%s\n");
    386 	p(tcp6s_rcvacktoomuch, "\t\t%ld ack%s for unsent data\n");
    387 	p2(tcp6s_rcvpack, tcp6s_rcvbyte,
    388 		"\t\t%ld packet%s (%ld byte%s) received in-sequence\n");
    389 	p2(tcp6s_rcvduppack, tcp6s_rcvdupbyte,
    390 		"\t\t%ld completely duplicate packet%s (%ld byte%s)\n");
    391 	p(tcp6s_pawsdrop, "\t\t%ld old duplicate packet%s\n");
    392 	p2(tcp6s_rcvpartduppack, tcp6s_rcvpartdupbyte,
    393 		"\t\t%ld packet%s with some dup. data (%ld byte%s duped)\n");
    394 	p2(tcp6s_rcvoopack, tcp6s_rcvoobyte,
    395 		"\t\t%ld out-of-order packet%s (%ld byte%s)\n");
    396 	p2(tcp6s_rcvpackafterwin, tcp6s_rcvbyteafterwin,
    397 		"\t\t%ld packet%s (%ld byte%s) of data after window\n");
    398 	p(tcp6s_rcvwinprobe, "\t\t%ld window probe%s\n");
    399 	p(tcp6s_rcvwinupd, "\t\t%ld window update packet%s\n");
    400 	p(tcp6s_rcvafterclose, "\t\t%ld packet%s received after close\n");
    401 	p(tcp6s_rcvbadsum, "\t\t%ld discarded for bad checksum%s\n");
    402 	p(tcp6s_rcvbadoff, "\t\t%ld discarded for bad header offset field%s\n");
    403 	p(tcp6s_rcvshort, "\t\t%ld discarded because packet%s too short\n");
    404 	p(tcp6s_connattempt, "\t%ld connection request%s\n");
    405 	p(tcp6s_accepts, "\t%ld connection accept%s\n");
    406 	p(tcp6s_badsyn, "\t%ld bad connection attempt%s\n");
    407 	p(tcp6s_connects, "\t%ld connection%s established (including accepts)\n");
    408 	p2(tcp6s_closed, tcp6s_drops,
    409 		"\t%ld connection%s closed (including %ld drop%s)\n");
    410 	p(tcp6s_conndrops, "\t%ld embryonic connection%s dropped\n");
    411 	p2(tcp6s_rttupdated, tcp6s_segstimed,
    412 		"\t%ld segment%s updated rtt (of %ld attempt%s)\n");
    413 	p(tcp6s_rexmttimeo, "\t%ld retransmit timeout%s\n");
    414 	p(tcp6s_timeoutdrop, "\t\t%ld connection%s dropped by rexmit timeout\n");
    415 	p(tcp6s_persisttimeo, "\t%ld persist timeout%s\n");
    416 	p(tcp6s_persistdrop, "\t%ld connection%s timed out in persist\n");
    417 	p(tcp6s_keeptimeo, "\t%ld keepalive timeout%s\n");
    418 	p(tcp6s_keepprobe, "\t\t%ld keepalive probe%s sent\n");
    419 	p(tcp6s_keepdrops, "\t\t%ld connection%s dropped by keepalive\n");
    420 	p(tcp6s_predack, "\t%ld correct ACK header prediction%s\n");
    421 	p(tcp6s_preddat, "\t%ld correct data packet header prediction%s\n");
    422 	p3(tcp6s_pcbcachemiss, "\t%ld PCB cache miss%s\n");
    423 #undef p
    424 #undef p2
    425 #undef p3
    426 }
    427 #endif
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * Dump UDP6 statistics structure.
    431  */
    432 void
    433 udp6_stats(off, name)
    434 	u_long off;
    435 	char *name;
    436 {
    437 	struct udp6stat udp6stat;
    438 	u_quad_t delivered;
    439 
    440 	if (use_sysctl) {
    441 		size_t size = sizeof(udp6stat);
    442 
    443 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.udp6.stats", &udp6stat, &size,
    444 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    445 			err(1, "net.inet6.udp6.stats");
    446 	} else {
    447 		if (off == 0)
    448 			return;
    449 		kread(off, (char *)&udp6stat, sizeof (udp6stat));
    450 	}
    451 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    452 #define	p(f, m) if (udp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    453     printf(m, (unsigned long long)udp6stat.f, plural(udp6stat.f))
    454 #define	p1(f, m) if (udp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    455     printf(m, (unsigned long long)udp6stat.f)
    456 	p(udp6s_ipackets, "\t%llu datagram%s received\n");
    457 	p1(udp6s_hdrops, "\t%llu with incomplete header\n");
    458 	p1(udp6s_badlen, "\t%llu with bad data length field\n");
    459 	p1(udp6s_badsum, "\t%llu with bad checksum\n");
    460 	p1(udp6s_nosum, "\t%llu with no checksum\n");
    461 	p1(udp6s_noport, "\t%llu dropped due to no socket\n");
    462 	p(udp6s_noportmcast,
    463 	    "\t%llu multicast datagram%s dropped due to no socket\n");
    464 	p1(udp6s_fullsock, "\t%llu dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
    465 	delivered = udp6stat.udp6s_ipackets -
    466 		    udp6stat.udp6s_hdrops -
    467 		    udp6stat.udp6s_badlen -
    468 		    udp6stat.udp6s_badsum -
    469 		    udp6stat.udp6s_noport -
    470 		    udp6stat.udp6s_noportmcast -
    471 		    udp6stat.udp6s_fullsock;
    472 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
    473 		printf("\t%llu delivered\n", (unsigned long long)delivered);
    474 	p(udp6s_opackets, "\t%llu datagram%s output\n");
    475 #undef p
    476 #undef p1
    477 }
    478 
    479 static	const char *ip6nh[] = {
    480 /*0*/	"hop by hop",
    481 	"ICMP",
    482 	"IGMP",
    483 	NULL,
    484 	"IP",
    485 /*5*/	NULL,
    486 	"TCP",
    487 	NULL,
    488 	NULL,
    489 	NULL,
    490 /*10*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    491 /*15*/	NULL,
    492 	NULL,
    493 	"UDP",
    494 	NULL,
    495 	NULL,
    496 /*20*/	NULL,
    497 	NULL,
    498 	"IDP",
    499 	NULL,
    500 	NULL,
    501 /*25*/	NULL,
    502 	NULL,
    503 	NULL,
    504 	NULL,
    505 	"TP",
    506 /*30*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    507 /*40*/	NULL,
    508 	"IP6",
    509 	NULL,
    510 	"routing",
    511 	"fragment",
    512 /*45*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    513 /*50*/	"ESP",
    514 	"AH",
    515 	NULL,
    516 	NULL,
    517 	NULL,
    518 /*55*/	NULL,
    519 	NULL,
    520 	NULL,
    521 	"ICMP6",
    522 	"no next header",
    523 /*60*/	"destination option",
    524 	NULL,
    525 	NULL,
    526 	NULL,
    527 	NULL,
    528 /*65*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    529 /*70*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    530 /*80*/	"ISOIP",
    531 	NULL,
    532 	NULL,
    533 	NULL,
    534 	NULL,
    535 	NULL,
    536 	NULL,
    537 	NULL,
    538 	NULL,
    539 	"OSPF",
    540 /*90*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    541 /*95*/	NULL,
    542 	NULL,
    543 	"Ethernet",
    544 	NULL,
    545 	NULL,
    546 /*100*/	NULL,
    547 	NULL,
    548 	NULL,
    549 	"PIM",
    550 	NULL,
    551 /*105*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    552 /*110*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    553 /*120*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    554 /*130*/	NULL,
    555 	NULL,
    556 	"SCTP",
    557 	NULL,
    558 	NULL,
    559 /*135*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    560 /*140*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    561 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    562 /*160*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    563 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    564 /*180*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    565 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    566 /*200*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    567 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    568 /*220*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    569 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    570 /*240*/	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    571 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    572 };
    573 
    574 /*
    575  * Dump IP6 statistics structure.
    576  */
    577 void
    578 ip6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
    579 {
    580 	uint64_t ip6stat[IP6_NSTATS];
    581 	int first, i;
    582 	struct protoent *ep;
    583 	const char *n;
    584 
    585 	if (use_sysctl) {
    586 		size_t size = sizeof(ip6stat);
    587 
    588 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.ip6.stats", ip6stat, &size,
    589 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
    590 			err(1, "net.inet6.ip6.stats");
    591 	} else {
    592 		if (off == 0)
    593 			return;
    594 		kread(off, (char *)ip6stat, sizeof (ip6stat));
    595 	}
    596 	printf("%s:\n", name);
    597 
    598 #define	p(f, m) if (ip6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    599     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat[f], plural(ip6stat[f]))
    600 #define	p1(f, m) if (ip6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
    601     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat[f])
    602 
    603 	p(IP6_STAT_TOTAL, "\t%llu total packet%s received\n");
    604 	p1(IP6_STAT_TOOSMALL, "\t%llu with size smaller than minimum\n");
    605 	p1(IP6_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%llu with data size < data length\n");
    606 	p1(IP6_STAT_BADOPTIONS, "\t%llu with bad options\n");
    607 	p1(IP6_STAT_BADVERS, "\t%llu with incorrect version number\n");
    608 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGMENTS, "\t%llu fragment%s received\n");
    609 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGDROPPED,
    610 	    "\t%llu fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)\n");
    611 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGTIMEOUT, "\t%llu fragment%s dropped after timeout\n");
    612 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGOVERFLOW, "\t%llu fragment%s that exceeded limit\n");
    613 	p(IP6_STAT_REASSEMBLED, "\t%llu packet%s reassembled ok\n");
    614 	p(IP6_STAT_DELIVERED, "\t%llu packet%s for this host\n");
    615 	p(IP6_STAT_FORWARD, "\t%llu packet%s forwarded\n");
    616 	p(IP6_STAT_FASTFORWARD, "\t%llu packet%s fast forwarded\n");
    617 	p1(IP6_STAT_FASTFORWARDFLOWS, "\t%llu fast forward flows\n");
    618 	p(IP6_STAT_CANTFORWARD, "\t%llu packet%s not forwardable\n");
    619 	p(IP6_STAT_REDIRECTSENT, "\t%llu redirect%s sent\n");
    620 	p(IP6_STAT_LOCALOUT, "\t%llu packet%s sent from this host\n");
    621 	p(IP6_STAT_RAWOUT, "\t%llu packet%s sent with fabricated ip header\n");
    622 	p(IP6_STAT_ODROPPED,
    623 	    "\t%llu output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.\n");
    624 	p(IP6_STAT_NOROUTE, "\t%llu output packet%s discarded due to no route\n");
    625 	p(IP6_STAT_FRAGMENTED, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
    626 	p(IP6_STAT_OFRAGMENTS, "\t%llu fragment%s created\n");
    627 	p(IP6_STAT_CANTFRAG, "\t%llu datagram%s that can't be fragmented\n");
    628 	p(IP6_STAT_BADSCOPE, "\t%llu packet%s that violated scope rules\n");
    629 	p(IP6_STAT_NOTMEMBER, "\t%llu multicast packet%s which we don't join\n");
    630 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    631 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_NXTHIST + i] != 0) {
    632 			if (first) {
    633 				printf("\tInput packet histogram:\n");
    634 				first = 0;
    635 			}
    636 			n = NULL;
    637 			if (ip6nh[i])
    638 				n = ip6nh[i];
    639 			else if ((ep = getprotobynumber(i)) != NULL)
    640 				n = ep->p_name;
    641 			if (n)
    642 				printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", n,
    643 				    (unsigned long long)ip6stat[IP6_STAT_NXTHIST + i]);
    644 			else
    645 				printf("\t\t#%d: %llu\n", i,
    646 				    (unsigned long long)ip6stat[IP6_STAT_NXTHIST + i]);
    647 		}
    648 	printf("\tMbuf statistics:\n");
    649 	p(IP6_STAT_M1, "\t\t%llu one mbuf%s\n");
    650 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    651 		char ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ];
    652 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_M2M + i] != 0) {
    653 			if (first) {
    654 				printf("\t\ttwo or more mbuf:\n");
    655 				first = 0;
    656 			}
    657 			printf("\t\t\t%s = %llu\n",
    658 			       if_indextoname(i, ifbuf),
    659 			       (unsigned long long)ip6stat[IP6_STAT_M2M + i]);
    660 		}
    661 	}
    662 	p(IP6_STAT_MEXT1, "\t\t%llu one ext mbuf%s\n");
    663 	p(IP6_STAT_MEXT2M, "\t\t%llu two or more ext mbuf%s\n");
    664 	p(IP6_STAT_EXTHDRTOOLONG,
    665 	    "\t%llu packet%s whose headers are not continuous\n");
    666 	p(IP6_STAT_NOGIF, "\t%llu tunneling packet%s that can't find gif\n");
    667 	p(IP6_STAT_TOOMANYHDR,
    668 	    "\t%llu packet%s discarded due to too many headers\n");
    669 
    670 	/* for debugging source address selection */
    671 #define PRINT_SCOPESTAT(s,i) do {\
    672 		switch(i) { /* XXX hardcoding in each case */\
    673 		case 1:\
    674 			p(s, "\t\t%llu node-local%s\n");\
    675 			break;\
    676 		case 2:\
    677 			p(s, "\t\t%llu link-local%s\n");\
    678 			break;\
    679 		case 5:\
    680 			p(s, "\t\t%llu site-local%s\n");\
    681 			break;\
    682 		case 14:\
    683 			p(s, "\t\t%llu global%s\n");\
    684 			break;\
    685 		default:\
    686 			printf("\t\t%llu addresses scope=%x\n",\
    687 			       (unsigned long long)ip6stat[s], i);\
    688 		}\
    689 	} while(/*CONSTCOND*/0);
    690 
    691 	p(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_NONE,
    692 	  "\t%llu failure%s of source address selection\n");
    693 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    694 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMEIF + i]) {
    695 			if (first) {
    696 				printf("\tsource addresses on an outgoing I/F\n");
    697 				first = 0;
    698 			}
    699 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMEIF + i, i);
    700 		}
    701 	}
    702 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    703 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERIF + i]) {
    704 			if (first) {
    705 				printf("\tsource addresses on a non-outgoing I/F\n");
    706 				first = 0;
    707 			}
    708 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERIF + i, i);
    709 		}
    710 	}
    711 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    712 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMESCOPE + i]) {
    713 			if (first) {
    714 				printf("\tsource addresses of same scope\n");
    715 				first = 0;
    716 			}
    717 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_SAMESCOPE + i, i);
    718 		}
    719 	}
    720 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    721 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERSCOPE + i]) {
    722 			if (first) {
    723 				printf("\tsource addresses of a different scope\n");
    724 				first = 0;
    725 			}
    726 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_OTHERSCOPE + i, i);
    727 		}
    728 	}
    729 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    730 		if (ip6stat[IP6_STAT_SOURCES_DEPRECATED + i]) {
    731 			if (first) {
    732 				printf("\tdeprecated source addresses\n");
    733 				first = 0;
    734 			}
    735 			PRINT_SCOPESTAT(IP6_STAT_SOURCES_DEPRECATED + i, i);
    736 		}
    737 	}
    738 
    739 	p1(IP6_STAT_FORWARD_CACHEHIT, "\t%llu forward cache hit\n");
    740 	p1(IP6_STAT_FORWARD_CACHEMISS, "\t%llu forward cache miss\n");
    741 #undef p
    742 #undef p1
    743 }
    744 
    745 /*
    746  * Dump IPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2465.
    747  */
    748 void
    749 ip6_ifstats(ifname)
    750 	char *ifname;
    751 {
    752 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
    753 	int s;
    754 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    755     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f, \
    756 	plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f))
    757 #define	p_5(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
    758     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f)
    759 
    760 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
    761 		perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
    762 		return;
    763 	}
    764 
    765 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
    766 	printf("ip6 on %s:\n", ifname);
    767 
    768 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
    769 		perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6)");
    770 		goto end;
    771 	}
    772 
    773 	p(ifs6_in_receive, "\t%llu total input datagram%s\n");
    774 	p(ifs6_in_hdrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid header received\n");
    775 	p(ifs6_in_toobig, "\t%llu datagram%s exceeded MTU received\n");
    776 	p(ifs6_in_noroute, "\t%llu datagram%s with no route received\n");
    777 	p(ifs6_in_addrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid dst received\n");
    778 	p(ifs6_in_truncated, "\t%llu truncated datagram%s received\n");
    779 	p(ifs6_in_protounknown, "\t%llu datagram%s with unknown proto received\n");
    780 	p(ifs6_in_discard, "\t%llu input datagram%s discarded\n");
    781 	p(ifs6_in_deliver,
    782 	  "\t%llu datagram%s delivered to an upper layer protocol\n");
    783 	p(ifs6_out_forward, "\t%llu datagram%s forwarded to this interface\n");
    784 	p(ifs6_out_request,
    785 	  "\t%llu datagram%s sent from an upper layer protocol\n");
    786 	p(ifs6_out_discard, "\t%llu total discarded output datagram%s\n");
    787 	p(ifs6_out_fragok, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
    788 	p(ifs6_out_fragfail, "\t%llu output datagram%s failed on fragment\n");
    789 	p(ifs6_out_fragcreat, "\t%llu output datagram%s succeeded on fragment\n");
    790 	p(ifs6_reass_reqd, "\t%llu incoming datagram%s fragmented\n");
    791 	p(ifs6_reass_ok, "\t%llu datagram%s reassembled\n");
    792 	p(ifs6_reass_fail, "\t%llu datagram%s failed on reassembling\n");
    793 	p(ifs6_in_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s received\n");
    794 	p(ifs6_out_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s sent\n");
    795 
    796   end:
    797 	close(s);
    798 
    799 #undef p
    800 #undef p_5
    801 }
    802 
    803 static	const char *icmp6names[] = {
    804 	"#0",
    805 	"unreach",
    806 	"packet too big",
    807 	"time exceed",
    808 	"parameter problem",
    809 	"#5",
    810 	"#6",
    811 	"#7",
    812 	"#8",
    813 	"#9",
    814 	"#10",
    815 	"#11",
    816 	"#12",
    817 	"#13",
    818 	"#14",
    819 	"#15",
    820 	"#16",
    821 	"#17",
    822 	"#18",
    823 	"#19",
    824 	"#20",
    825 	"#21",
    826 	"#22",
    827 	"#23",
    828 	"#24",
    829 	"#25",
    830 	"#26",
    831 	"#27",
    832 	"#28",
    833 	"#29",
    834 	"#30",
    835 	"#31",
    836 	"#32",
    837 	"#33",
    838 	"#34",
    839 	"#35",
    840 	"#36",
    841 	"#37",
    842 	"#38",
    843 	"#39",
    844 	"#40",
    845 	"#41",
    846 	"#42",
    847 	"#43",
    848 	"#44",
    849 	"#45",
    850 	"#46",
    851 	"#47",
    852 	"#48",
    853 	"#49",
    854 	"#50",
    855 	"#51",
    856 	"#52",
    857 	"#53",
    858 	"#54",
    859 	"#55",
    860 	"#56",
    861 	"#57",
    862 	"#58",
    863 	"#59",
    864 	"#60",
    865 	"#61",
    866 	"#62",
    867 	"#63",
    868 	"#64",
    869 	"#65",
    870 	"#66",
    871 	"#67",
    872 	"#68",
    873 	"#69",
    874 	"#70",
    875 	"#71",
    876 	"#72",
    877 	"#73",
    878 	"#74",
    879 	"#75",
    880 	"#76",
    881 	"#77",
    882 	"#78",
    883 	"#79",
    884 	"#80",
    885 	"#81",
    886 	"#82",
    887 	"#83",
    888 	"#84",
    889 	"#85",
    890 	"#86",
    891 	"#87",
    892 	"#88",
    893 	"#89",
    894 	"#80",
    895 	"#91",
    896 	"#92",
    897 	"#93",
    898 	"#94",
    899 	"#95",
    900 	"#96",
    901 	"#97",
    902 	"#98",
    903 	"#99",
    904 	"#100",
    905 	"#101",
    906 	"#102",
    907 	"#103",
    908 	"#104",
    909 	"#105",
    910 	"#106",
    911 	"#107",
    912 	"#108",
    913 	"#109",
    914 	"#110",
    915 	"#111",
    916 	"#112",
    917 	"#113",
    918 	"#114",
    919 	"#115",
    920 	"#116",
    921 	"#117",
    922 	"#118",
    923 	"#119",
    924 	"#120",
    925 	"#121",
    926 	"#122",
    927 	"#123",
    928 	"#124",
    929 	"#125",
    930 	"#126",
    931 	"#127",
    932 	"echo",
    933 	"echo reply",
    934 	"multicast listener query",
    935 	"multicast listener report",
    936 	"multicast listener done",
    937 	"router solicitation",
    938 	"router advertisement",
    939 	"neighbor solicitation",
    940 	"neighbor advertisement",
    941 	"redirect",
    942 	"router renumbering",
    943 	"node information request",
    944 	"node information reply",
    945 	"#141",
    946 	"#142",
    947 	"#143",
    948 	"#144",
    949 	"#145",
    950 	"#146",
    951 	"#147",
    952 	"#148",
    953 	"#149",
    954 	"#150",
    955 	"#151",
    956 	"#152",
    957 	"#153",
    958 	"#154",
    959 	"#155",
    960 	"#156",
    961 	"#157",
    962 	"#158",
    963 	"#159",
    964 	"#160",
    965 	"#161",
    966 	"#162",
    967 	"#163",
    968 	"#164",
    969 	"#165",
    970 	"#166",
    971 	"#167",
    972 	"#168",
    973 	"#169",
    974 	"#170",
    975 	"#171",
    976 	"#172",
    977 	"#173",
    978 	"#174",
    979 	"#175",
    980 	"#176",
    981 	"#177",
    982 	"#178",
    983 	"#179",
    984 	"#180",
    985 	"#181",
    986 	"#182",
    987 	"#183",
    988 	"#184",
    989 	"#185",
    990 	"#186",
    991 	"#187",
    992 	"#188",
    993 	"#189",
    994 	"#180",
    995 	"#191",
    996 	"#192",
    997 	"#193",
    998 	"#194",
    999 	"#195",
   1000 	"#196",
   1001 	"#197",
   1002 	"#198",
   1003 	"#199",
   1004 	"#200",
   1005 	"#201",
   1006 	"#202",
   1007 	"#203",
   1008 	"#204",
   1009 	"#205",
   1010 	"#206",
   1011 	"#207",
   1012 	"#208",
   1013 	"#209",
   1014 	"#210",
   1015 	"#211",
   1016 	"#212",
   1017 	"#213",
   1018 	"#214",
   1019 	"#215",
   1020 	"#216",
   1021 	"#217",
   1022 	"#218",
   1023 	"#219",
   1024 	"#220",
   1025 	"#221",
   1026 	"#222",
   1027 	"#223",
   1028 	"#224",
   1029 	"#225",
   1030 	"#226",
   1031 	"#227",
   1032 	"#228",
   1033 	"#229",
   1034 	"#230",
   1035 	"#231",
   1036 	"#232",
   1037 	"#233",
   1038 	"#234",
   1039 	"#235",
   1040 	"#236",
   1041 	"#237",
   1042 	"#238",
   1043 	"#239",
   1044 	"#240",
   1045 	"#241",
   1046 	"#242",
   1047 	"#243",
   1048 	"#244",
   1049 	"#245",
   1050 	"#246",
   1051 	"#247",
   1052 	"#248",
   1053 	"#249",
   1054 	"#250",
   1055 	"#251",
   1056 	"#252",
   1057 	"#253",
   1058 	"#254",
   1059 	"#255",
   1060 };
   1061 
   1062 /*
   1063  * Dump ICMPv6 statistics.
   1064  */
   1065 void
   1066 icmp6_stats(u_long off, char *name)
   1067 {
   1068 	uint64_t icmp6stat[ICMP6_NSTATS];
   1069 	register int i, first;
   1070 
   1071 	if (use_sysctl) {
   1072 		size_t size = sizeof(icmp6stat);
   1073 
   1074 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.icmp6.stats", icmp6stat, &size,
   1075 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
   1076 			err(1, "net.inet6.icmp6.stats");
   1077 	} else {
   1078 		if (off == 0)
   1079 			return;
   1080 		kread(off, (char *)icmp6stat, sizeof (icmp6stat));
   1081 	}
   1082 
   1083 	printf("%s:\n", name);
   1084 
   1085 #define	p(f, m) if (icmp6stat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
   1086     printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[f], plural(icmp6stat[f]))
   1087 #define p_oerr(f, m) if (icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST + f] || sflag <= 1) \
   1088     printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTERRHIST + f])
   1089 
   1090 	p(ICMP6_STAT_ERROR, "\t%llu call%s to icmp6_error\n");
   1091 	p(ICMP6_STAT_CANTERROR,
   1092 	    "\t%llu error%s not generated because old message was icmp6 or so\n");
   1093 	p(ICMP6_STAT_TOOFREQ,
   1094 	    "\t%llu error%s not generated because of rate limitation\n");
   1095 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 256; i++)
   1096 		if (icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + i] != 0) {
   1097 			if (first) {
   1098 				printf("\tOutput packet histogram:\n");
   1099 				first = 0;
   1100 			}
   1101 			printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
   1102 			 (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_OUTHIST + i]);
   1103 		}
   1104 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADCODE, "\t%llu message%s with bad code fields\n");
   1105 	p(ICMP6_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%llu message%s < minimum length\n");
   1106 	p(ICMP6_STAT_CHECKSUM, "\t%llu bad checksum%s\n");
   1107 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%llu message%s with bad length\n");
   1108 	for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP6_MAXTYPE; i++)
   1109 		if (icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_INHIST + i] != 0) {
   1110 			if (first) {
   1111 				printf("\tInput packet histogram:\n");
   1112 				first = 0;
   1113 			}
   1114 			printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
   1115 			  (unsigned long long)icmp6stat[ICMP6_STAT_INHIST + i]);
   1116 		}
   1117 	printf("\tHistogram of error messages to be generated:\n");
   1118 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE, "\t\t%llu no route\n");
   1119 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN, "\t\t%llu administratively prohibited\n");
   1120 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE, "\t\t%llu beyond scope\n");
   1121 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, "\t\t%llu address unreachable\n");
   1122 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT, "\t\t%llu port unreachable\n");
   1123 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PACKET_TOO_BIG, "\t\t%llu packet too big\n");
   1124 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT, "\t\t%llu time exceed transit\n");
   1125 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY, "\t\t%llu time exceed reassembly\n");
   1126 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_HEADER, "\t\t%llu erroneous header field\n");
   1127 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER, "\t\t%llu unrecognized next header\n");
   1128 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_PARAMPROB_OPTION, "\t\t%llu unrecognized option\n");
   1129 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_REDIRECT, "\t\t%llu redirect\n");
   1130 	p_oerr(ICMP6_ERRSTAT_UNKNOWN, "\t\t%llu unknown\n");
   1131 
   1132 	p(ICMP6_STAT_REFLECT, "\t%llu message response%s generated\n");
   1133 	p(ICMP6_STAT_ND_TOOMANYOPT, "\t%llu message%s with too many ND options\n");
   1134 	p(ICMP6_STAT_ND_BADOPT, "\t%llu message%s with bad ND options\n");
   1135 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADNS, "\t%llu bad neighbor solicitation message%s\n");
   1136 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADNA, "\t%llu bad neighbor advertisement message%s\n");
   1137 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADRS, "\t%llu bad router solicitation message%s\n");
   1138 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADRA, "\t%llu bad router advertisement message%s\n");
   1139 	p(ICMP6_STAT_BADREDIRECT, "\t%llu bad redirect message%s\n");
   1140 	p(ICMP6_STAT_PMTUCHG, "\t%llu path MTU change%s\n");
   1141 #undef p
   1142 #undef p_oerr
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 /*
   1146  * Dump ICMPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2466.
   1147  */
   1148 void
   1149 icmp6_ifstats(ifname)
   1150 	char *ifname;
   1151 {
   1152 	struct in6_ifreq ifr;
   1153 	int s;
   1154 #define	p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
   1155     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f, \
   1156 	plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
   1157 
   1158 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
   1159 		perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
   1160 		return;
   1161 	}
   1162 
   1163 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
   1164 	printf("icmp6 on %s:\n", ifname);
   1165 
   1166 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
   1167 		perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6)");
   1168 		goto end;
   1169 	}
   1170 
   1171 	p(ifs6_in_msg, "\t%llu total input message%s\n");
   1172 	p(ifs6_in_error, "\t%llu total input error message%s\n");
   1173 	p(ifs6_in_dstunreach, "\t%llu input destination unreachable error%s\n");
   1174 	p(ifs6_in_adminprohib, "\t%llu input administratively prohibited error%s\n");
   1175 	p(ifs6_in_timeexceed, "\t%llu input time exceeded error%s\n");
   1176 	p(ifs6_in_paramprob, "\t%llu input parameter problem error%s\n");
   1177 	p(ifs6_in_pkttoobig, "\t%llu input packet too big error%s\n");
   1178 	p(ifs6_in_echo, "\t%llu input echo request%s\n");
   1179 	p(ifs6_in_echoreply, "\t%llu input echo reply%s\n");
   1180 	p(ifs6_in_routersolicit, "\t%llu input router solicitation%s\n");
   1181 	p(ifs6_in_routeradvert, "\t%llu input router advertisement%s\n");
   1182 	p(ifs6_in_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu input neighbor solicitation%s\n");
   1183 	p(ifs6_in_neighboradvert, "\t%llu input neighbor advertisement%s\n");
   1184 	p(ifs6_in_redirect, "\t%llu input redirect%s\n");
   1185 	p(ifs6_in_mldquery, "\t%llu input MLD query%s\n");
   1186 	p(ifs6_in_mldreport, "\t%llu input MLD report%s\n");
   1187 	p(ifs6_in_mlddone, "\t%llu input MLD done%s\n");
   1188 
   1189 	p(ifs6_out_msg, "\t%llu total output message%s\n");
   1190 	p(ifs6_out_error, "\t%llu total output error message%s\n");
   1191 	p(ifs6_out_dstunreach, "\t%llu output destination unreachable error%s\n");
   1192 	p(ifs6_out_adminprohib, "\t%llu output administratively prohibited error%s\n");
   1193 	p(ifs6_out_timeexceed, "\t%llu output time exceeded error%s\n");
   1194 	p(ifs6_out_paramprob, "\t%llu output parameter problem error%s\n");
   1195 	p(ifs6_out_pkttoobig, "\t%llu output packet too big error%s\n");
   1196 	p(ifs6_out_echo, "\t%llu output echo request%s\n");
   1197 	p(ifs6_out_echoreply, "\t%llu output echo reply%s\n");
   1198 	p(ifs6_out_routersolicit, "\t%llu output router solicitation%s\n");
   1199 	p(ifs6_out_routeradvert, "\t%llu output router advertisement%s\n");
   1200 	p(ifs6_out_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu output neighbor solicitation%s\n");
   1201 	p(ifs6_out_neighboradvert, "\t%llu output neighbor advertisement%s\n");
   1202 	p(ifs6_out_redirect, "\t%llu output redirect%s\n");
   1203 	p(ifs6_out_mldquery, "\t%llu output MLD query%s\n");
   1204 	p(ifs6_out_mldreport, "\t%llu output MLD report%s\n");
   1205 	p(ifs6_out_mlddone, "\t%llu output MLD done%s\n");
   1206 
   1207   end:
   1208 	close(s);
   1209 #undef p
   1210 }
   1211 
   1212 /*
   1213  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
   1214  */
   1215 void
   1216 pim6_stats(off, name)
   1217 	u_long off;
   1218 	char *name;
   1219 {
   1220 	struct pim6stat pim6stat;
   1221 
   1222 	if (use_sysctl) {
   1223 		size_t size = sizeof(pim6stat);
   1224 
   1225 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.pim6.stats", &pim6stat, &size,
   1226 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
   1227 			err(1, "net.inet6.pim6.stats");
   1228         } else {
   1229 		if (off == 0)
   1230 			return;
   1231 		kread(off, (char *)&pim6stat, sizeof(pim6stat));
   1232 	}
   1233 	printf("%s:\n", name);
   1234 
   1235 #define	p(f, m) if (pim6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
   1236     printf(m, (unsigned long long)pim6stat.f, plural(pim6stat.f))
   1237 	p(pim6s_rcv_total, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
   1238 	p(pim6s_rcv_tooshort, "\t%llu message%s received with too few bytes\n");
   1239 	p(pim6s_rcv_badsum, "\t%llu message%s received with bad checksum\n");
   1240 	p(pim6s_rcv_badversion, "\t%llu message%s received with bad version\n");
   1241 	p(pim6s_rcv_registers, "\t%llu register%s received\n");
   1242 	p(pim6s_rcv_badregisters, "\t%llu bad register%s received\n");
   1243 	p(pim6s_snd_registers, "\t%llu register%s sent\n");
   1244 #undef p
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 /*
   1248  * Dump raw ip6 statistics structure.
   1249  */
   1250 void
   1251 rip6_stats(off, name)
   1252 	u_long off;
   1253 	char *name;
   1254 {
   1255 	struct rip6stat rip6stat;
   1256 	u_quad_t delivered;
   1257 
   1258 	if (use_sysctl) {
   1259 		size_t size = sizeof(rip6stat);
   1260 
   1261 		if (sysctlbyname("net.inet6.raw6.stats", &rip6stat, &size,
   1262 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
   1263 			err(1, "net.inet6.raw6.stats");
   1264 	} else {
   1265 		if (off == 0)
   1266 			return;
   1267 		kread(off, (char *)&rip6stat, sizeof(rip6stat));
   1268 	}
   1269 	printf("%s:\n", name);
   1270 
   1271 #define	p(f, m) if (rip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
   1272     printf(m, (unsigned long long)rip6stat.f, plural(rip6stat.f))
   1273 	p(rip6s_ipackets, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
   1274 	p(rip6s_isum, "\t%llu checksum calculation%s on inbound\n");
   1275 	p(rip6s_badsum, "\t%llu message%s with bad checksum\n");
   1276 	p(rip6s_nosock, "\t%llu message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
   1277 	p(rip6s_nosockmcast,
   1278 	    "\t%llu multicast message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
   1279 	p(rip6s_fullsock,
   1280 	    "\t%llu message%s dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
   1281 	delivered = rip6stat.rip6s_ipackets -
   1282 		    rip6stat.rip6s_badsum -
   1283 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosock -
   1284 		    rip6stat.rip6s_nosockmcast -
   1285 		    rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock;
   1286 	if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
   1287 		printf("\t%llu delivered\n", (unsigned long long)delivered);
   1288 	p(rip6s_opackets, "\t%llu datagram%s output\n");
   1289 #undef p
   1290 }
   1291 
   1292 /*
   1293  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
   1294  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
   1295  */
   1296 void
   1297 inet6print(in6, port, proto)
   1298 	register struct in6_addr *in6;
   1299 	int port;
   1300 	char *proto;
   1301 {
   1302 #define GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, ret)\
   1303 do {\
   1304 	if (strcmp((proto), "tcp6") == 0)\
   1305 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "tcp");\
   1306 	else if (strcmp((proto), "udp6") == 0)\
   1307 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "udp");\
   1308 	else\
   1309 		(ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), (proto));\
   1310 } while (0)
   1311 	struct servent *sp = 0;
   1312 	char line[80], *cp;
   1313 	int width;
   1314 
   1315 	width = Aflag ? 12 : 16;
   1316 	if (vflag && width < strlen(inet6name(in6)))
   1317 		width = strlen(inet6name(in6));
   1318 	snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%.*s.", width, inet6name(in6));
   1319 	cp = strchr(line, '\0');
   1320 	if (!numeric_port && port)
   1321 		GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, sp);
   1322 	if (sp || port == 0)
   1323 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - (cp - line),
   1324 		    "%s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
   1325 	else
   1326 		snprintf(cp, sizeof(line) - (cp - line),
   1327 		    "%d", ntohs((u_short)port));
   1328 	width = Aflag ? 18 : 22;
   1329 	if (vflag && width < strlen(line))
   1330 		width = strlen(line);
   1331 	printf(" %-*.*s", width, width, line);
   1332 }
   1333 
   1334 /*
   1335  * Construct an Internet address representation.
   1336  * If the numeric_addr has been supplied, give
   1337  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
   1338  */
   1339 
   1340 char *
   1341 inet6name(in6p)
   1342 	struct in6_addr *in6p;
   1343 {
   1344 	register char *cp;
   1345 	static char line[NI_MAXHOST];
   1346 	struct hostent *hp;
   1347 	static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
   1348 	static int first = 1;
   1349 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
   1350 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
   1351 	const int niflag = NI_NUMERICHOST;
   1352 
   1353 	if (first && !numeric_addr) {
   1354 		first = 0;
   1355 		if (gethostname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == 0 &&
   1356 		    (cp = strchr(domain, '.')))
   1357 			(void) strlcpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof(domain));
   1358 		else
   1359 			domain[0] = 0;
   1360 	}
   1361 	cp = 0;
   1362 	if (!numeric_addr && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p)) {
   1363 		hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)in6p, sizeof(*in6p), AF_INET6);
   1364 		if (hp) {
   1365 			if ((cp = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) &&
   1366 			    !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
   1367 				*cp = 0;
   1368 			cp = hp->h_name;
   1369 		}
   1370 	}
   1371 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p))
   1372 		strlcpy(line, "*", sizeof(line));
   1373 	else if (cp)
   1374 		strlcpy(line, cp, sizeof(line));
   1375 	else {
   1376 		memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
   1377 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
   1378 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
   1379 		sin6.sin6_addr = *in6p;
   1380 #ifdef __KAME__
   1381 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6p) ||
   1382 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(in6p)) {
   1383 			sin6.sin6_scope_id =
   1384 			    ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&in6p->s6_addr[2]);
   1385 			sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
   1386 			sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
   1387 		}
   1388 #endif
   1389 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sin6.sin6_len,
   1390 				hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag) != 0)
   1391 			strlcpy(hbuf, "?", sizeof(hbuf));
   1392 		strlcpy(line, hbuf, sizeof(line));
   1393 	}
   1394 	return (line);
   1395 }
   1396 
   1397 #ifdef TCP6
   1398 /*
   1399  * Dump the contents of a TCP6 PCB.
   1400  */
   1401 void
   1402 tcp6_dump(pcbaddr)
   1403 	u_long pcbaddr;
   1404 {
   1405 	struct tcp6cb tcp6cb;
   1406 	int i;
   1407 
   1408 	kread(pcbaddr, (char *)&tcp6cb, sizeof(tcp6cb));
   1409 
   1410 	printf("TCP Protocol Control Block at 0x%08lx:\n\n", pcbaddr);
   1411 
   1412 	printf("Timers:\n");
   1413 	for (i = 0; i < TCP6T_NTIMERS; i++)
   1414 		printf("\t%s: %u", tcp6timers[i], tcp6cb.t_timer[i]);
   1415 	printf("\n\n");
   1416 
   1417 	if (tcp6cb.t_state < 0 || tcp6cb.t_state >= TCP6_NSTATES)
   1418 		printf("State: %d", tcp6cb.t_state);
   1419 	else
   1420 		printf("State: %s", tcp6states[tcp6cb.t_state]);
   1421 	printf(", flags 0x%x, in6pcb 0x%lx\n\n", tcp6cb.t_flags,
   1422 	    (u_long)tcp6cb.t_in6pcb);
   1423 
   1424 	printf("rxtshift %d, rxtcur %d, dupacks %d\n", tcp6cb.t_rxtshift,
   1425 	    tcp6cb.t_rxtcur, tcp6cb.t_dupacks);
   1426 	printf("peermaxseg %u, maxseg %u, force %d\n\n", tcp6cb.t_peermaxseg,
   1427 	    tcp6cb.t_maxseg, tcp6cb.t_force);
   1428 
   1429 	printf("snd_una %u, snd_nxt %u, snd_up %u\n",
   1430 	    tcp6cb.snd_una, tcp6cb.snd_nxt, tcp6cb.snd_up);
   1431 	printf("snd_wl1 %u, snd_wl2 %u, iss %u, snd_wnd %llu\n\n",
   1432 	    tcp6cb.snd_wl1, tcp6cb.snd_wl2, tcp6cb.iss,
   1433 	    (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.snd_wnd);
   1434 
   1435 	printf("rcv_wnd %llu, rcv_nxt %u, rcv_up %u, irs %u\n\n",
   1436 	    (unsigned long long)cp6cb.rcv_wnd, tcp6cb.rcv_nxt,
   1437 	    tcp6cb.rcv_up, tcp6cb.irs);
   1438 
   1439 	printf("rcv_adv %u, snd_max %u, snd_cwnd %llu, snd_ssthresh %llu\n",
   1440 	    tcp6cb.rcv_adv, tcp6cb.snd_max, (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.snd_cwnd,
   1441 	    (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.snd_ssthresh);
   1442 
   1443 	printf("idle %d, rtt %d, rtseq %u, srtt %d, rttvar %d, rttmin %d, "
   1444 	    "max_sndwnd %llu\n\n", tcp6cb.t_idle, tcp6cb.t_rtt, tcp6cb.t_rtseq,
   1445 	    tcp6cb.t_srtt, tcp6cb.t_rttvar, tcp6cb.t_rttmin,
   1446 	    (unsigned long long)tcp6cb.max_sndwnd);
   1447 
   1448 	printf("oobflags %d, iobc %d, softerror %d\n\n", tcp6cb.t_oobflags,
   1449 	    tcp6cb.t_iobc, tcp6cb.t_softerror);
   1450 
   1451 	printf("snd_scale %d, rcv_scale %d, req_r_scale %d, req_s_scale %d\n",
   1452 	    tcp6cb.snd_scale, tcp6cb.rcv_scale, tcp6cb.request_r_scale,
   1453 	    tcp6cb.requested_s_scale);
   1454 	printf("ts_recent %u, ts_regent_age %d, last_ack_sent %u\n",
   1455 	    tcp6cb.ts_recent, tcp6cb.ts_recent_age, tcp6cb.last_ack_sent);
   1456 }
   1457 #endif
   1458 
   1459 #endif /*INET6*/
   1460